CN116280636B

CN116280636B - Medical kit

Info

Publication number: CN116280636B
Application number: CN202310270485.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张潇尹
Original assignee: Zhejiang Aicor Medical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Aicor Medical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-14
Filing date: 2023-03-14
Publication date: 2023-10-20
Anticipated expiration: 2043-03-14
Also published as: CN116280636A

Abstract

The invention provides a medical kit, which comprises a kit body and two support side plates symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the kit body; the kit body comprises a plurality of hard plates which are uniformly distributed from front to back, and the supporting side plates are detachably connected with the front hard plate and the rear hard plate; the kit body further comprises a plurality of elastic films which are arranged between the two adjacent hard plates from left to right, wherein the bottom of each elastic film is provided with a first elastic valve and a second elastic valve, and the first elastic valve at the bottom of the elastic film is fixedly connected with the second elastic valve at the bottom of the adjacent elastic film. When the kit filled with the swab needs to be transported to a detection mechanism, the supporting side plates positioned on the left side and the right side of the kit body are removed, pressure is applied to the hard plate on the front side and the hard plate on the rear side, so that the hard plate on the front side and the hard plate on the rear side are close to each other, the volume of the kit is gradually reduced, more kits can be transported at one time, and the advantage of more convenience in transportation exists.

Description

Medical kit

Technical Field

The invention relates to a kit, in particular to a medical kit.

Background

At present, chinese patent with bulletin number of CN216972543U discloses a gene detection kit, which comprises a box body and a temperature adjusting base arranged in the box body, wherein the temperature adjusting base is provided with a plurality of placing grooves, and a plurality of placing grooves are distributed in a grid shape. When the biological sample collecting device is used, firstly, the preservation solution is filled into the placing groove, secondly, the swab with the biological sample is inserted into the placing groove, so that the swab head is immersed in the preservation solution, and then the swab needs to be rocked, so that the biological sample is ensured to be fused into the preservation solution. However, in the case of transporting a gene test kit into which a swab is inserted, there is a problem in that the transportation is inconvenient because the shape of the gene test kit is fixed.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present invention aims to provide a medical kit, which has the advantages of changeable shape and more convenient transportation.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a medical kit comprises a kit body and two support side plates symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the kit body;

the kit body comprises a plurality of hard plates which are uniformly distributed from front to back, the front ends of the support side plates are detachably connected with the front side hard plates, and the rear ends of the support side plates are detachably connected with the rear side hard plates;

the kit body further comprises a plurality of elastic membranes which are arranged between two adjacent hard plates from left to right, wherein the bottom of each elastic membrane is provided with a first elastic valve and a second elastic valve, and the first elastic valve at the bottom of the elastic membrane is fixedly connected with the second elastic valve at the bottom of the adjacent elastic membrane.

Through the technical scheme, when the biological sample collecting device is used, firstly, preservation liquid is filled between the hard plate and the elastic membrane, secondly, the swab collecting the biological sample is inserted between the hard plate and the elastic membrane, so that the swab head is immersed in the preservation liquid, and then the swab is rocked, and the biological sample is ensured to be fused into the preservation liquid.

When the kit filled with the swab needs to be transported to a detection mechanism, the supporting side plates positioned on the left side and the right side of the kit body are removed, pressure is applied to the hard plate on the front side and the hard plate on the rear side, so that the hard plate on the front side and the hard plate on the rear side are close to each other, the volume of the kit is gradually reduced, more kits can be transported at one time, and the advantage of more convenience in transportation exists.

Preferably, a first positioning groove is formed in the rear edge of the side wall of the hard plate and a second positioning groove is formed in the front edge of the side wall of the hard plate and positioned at the rear side of the hard plate, a first positioning block is arranged at the front side of the support side plate and used for being embedded into the first positioning groove, a second positioning block is arranged at the rear side of the support side plate and used for being embedded into the second positioning groove.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, with locating piece one card go into constant head tank one in, with locating piece two cards go into in the constant head tank two, so support the curb plate can be used for supporting the hard board of front side and the hard board of rear side for the hard board of front side and the hard board of rear side are difficult for being close to each other, so the swab can be comparatively convenient insert between hard board and the elastic membrane.

Preferably, the first elastic valve and the second elastic valve are both obliquely arranged, and the oblique direction of the first elastic valve is opposite to the oblique direction of the second elastic valve.

Through the technical scheme, the first elastic valve and the second elastic valve are matched to limit the swab head, so that the swab head is not easy to shake at will.

Preferably, sealing rubber strips are arranged at the front edge and the rear edge of the top of the hard plate, the width of each sealing rubber strip is larger than the diameter of one half of the swab, and the top of the elastic membrane is fixedly connected with the bottom of each sealing rubber strip.

Through the technical scheme, when the hard plate at the front side and the hard plate at the rear side are controlled to be close to each other, the sealing rubber strips on the two adjacent hard plates are close to each other. When the sealing rubber strips on the two adjacent hard plates are mutually abutted, the two sealing rubber strips can tightly hold the swab, so that the swab can be prevented from falling off the kit, and the preserving fluid can be prevented from flowing out from between the hard plates and the elastic membrane.

Preferably, a detection chamber is formed between the hard plate and the elastic membrane, a groove is formed in the front side cavity wall of the detection chamber, a sponge block is fixed in the rear side cavity wall of the detection chamber, and the width of the sponge block is larger than that of the double sealing rubber strip.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, when the hard board of front side and the hard board of rear side are close to each other, lie in the preserving fluid liquid level between hard board and the elastic membrane and rise gradually, when preserving fluid and sponge piece contact, but the sponge piece absorption part preserving fluid for preserving fluid is difficult for flowing out from between hard board and the elastic membrane, is difficult for polluting other biological samples.

Preferably, a guiding block is arranged at the inner groove wall of the bottom of the groove, and when the guiding block is contacted with the sponge block, the guiding block bends the sponge block upwards.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, when the sponge piece contacted in the guide piece, the sponge piece upwards buckled under the guide piece effect, so the sponge piece receives the extrusion less, can absorb more preservation liquid.

Preferably, the side wall of the hard plate at the front side is provided with a winding column, a winding ring groove is formed in the side wall of the winding column, the side wall of the hard plate at the rear side is provided with a connecting column, a connecting rope is wound on the connecting column, and the connecting rope is used for being wound and fixed in the winding ring groove.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, after the hard board of control front side and the hard board of rear side are close to each other, with connecting rope wind tightly in the wire winding annular for spacing the hard board of front side and the hard board of rear side for be difficult for keeping away from each other between the hard board of front side and the hard board of rear side.

Preferably, the connecting column comprises a core bar fixedly connected with the hard plate, a sleeve rotationally sleeved on the core bar, a spring connected with the core bar and the sleeve, a baffle ring fixed on the side wall of the hard plate, one end of the connecting rope fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sleeve, and the other end of the connecting rope penetrating through the baffle ring and provided with a stop block, wherein the stop block is used for abutting against the baffle ring.

Through the technical scheme, when the kit is used for bearing the swab for collecting the biological sample, the connecting rope is wound on the outer sleeve, and the stop block is abutted against the stop ring. After the kit is pressed, the connecting rope is pulled and wound in the winding ring groove, and in the process, the outer sleeve rotates reversely, and the spring is gradually tightened.

Preferably, a limiting ring is arranged at the side wall of the hard plate, the limiting ring is located at one side of the connecting column away from the baffle ring, and an opening for the connecting rope to be clamped in is formed in the limiting ring.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, after with the kit pressure, pulling connecting rope, walk around the wire winding annular with connecting rope and block into the opening, dog and spacing ring contact this moment to carry out spacingly to the hard board of front side and the hard board of rear side through connecting rope.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 1;

FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of an embodiment I;

FIG. 5 is a partial schematic diagram of a second embodiment;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion C of fig. 5;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion D of fig. 5.

Reference numerals: 1. supporting the side plates; 2. a kit body; 3. a positioning groove I; 4. a positioning groove II; 5. a first positioning block; 6. a second positioning block; 7. a sealing rubber strip; 8. a groove; 9. a sponge block; 10. a guide block; 11. a winding post; 12. a winding ring groove; 13. a connecting column; 131. a core bar; 132. a jacket; 133. a spring; 14. a connecting rope; 15. a baffle ring; 16. a stop block; 17. a limiting ring; 18. an opening; 19. a storage groove; 20. a spring plate; 21. a hard plate; 22. an elastic film; 23. an elastic valve I; 24. a second elastic valve; 25. a pull wire; 26. a floating plate; 27. a guide groove; 28. extending the rubber plate; 29. a straight groove; 30. a unidirectional guide block; 31. a unidirectional contact block; 32. and (5) connecting the adhesive tape.

Description of the embodiments

The following detailed description of the invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding and grasping of the technical scheme of the invention.

The medical kit comprises a kit body 2 and two support side plates 1 symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the kit body 2, as shown in fig. 1 to 7.

The kit body 2 comprises a plurality of hard plates 21 which are uniformly distributed from front to back, a plurality of elastic films 22 which are arranged between two adjacent hard plates 21 from left to right, and a detection chamber formed between the hard plates 21 and the elastic films 22.

The front side cavity wall of the detection cavity is provided with a groove 8, the rear side cavity wall of the detection cavity is fixed with a sponge block 9, and the width of the sponge block 9 is larger than twice the width of the sealing rubber strip 7. The bottom inner groove wall of the groove 8 is provided with a guide block 10, and when the guide block 10 is contacted with the sponge block 9, the guide block 10 bends the sponge block 9 upwards.

The top front edge and the top rear edge of the hard plate 21 are both provided with sealing rubber strips 7, the width of the sealing rubber strips 7 is larger than the diameter of one half of a swab, and the top of the elastic membrane 22 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sealing rubber strips 7.

The bottom of each elastic membrane 22 is provided with a first elastic valve 23 and a second elastic valve 24, and the first elastic valve 23 at the bottom of the elastic membrane 22 is fixedly connected with the second elastic valve 24 at the bottom of the adjacent elastic membrane 22. The first elastic valve 23 and the second elastic valve 24 are both obliquely arranged, and the oblique direction of the first elastic valve 23 is opposite to the oblique direction of the second elastic valve 24.

The lateral wall of the hard plate 21 at the front side is provided with a winding post 11, a winding ring groove 12 is formed in the lateral wall of the winding post 11, the lateral wall of the hard plate 21 at the rear side is provided with a connecting post 13, a connecting rope 14 is wound on the connecting post 13, and the connecting rope 14 is fixedly wound in the winding ring groove 12.

The connecting column 13 comprises a core bar 131 fixedly connected to the hard plate 21, an outer sleeve 132 rotationally sleeved on the core bar 131, a spring 133 connected with the core bar 131 and the outer sleeve 132, a baffle ring 15 is fixed at the side wall of the hard plate 21, one end of the connecting rope 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer sleeve 132, the other end of the connecting rope 14 penetrates through the baffle ring 15 and is provided with a stop block 16, and the stop block 16 is used for abutting against the baffle ring 15.

The side wall of the hard plate 21 is provided with a limiting ring 17, the limiting ring 17 is positioned on one side of the connecting column 13 away from the baffle ring 15, and the limiting ring 17 is provided with an opening 18 for the connecting rope 14 to be clamped in.

The locating groove I3 is formed in the rear edge of the side wall of the hard plate 21 located on the front side, the locating groove II 4 is formed in the front edge of the side wall of the hard plate 21 located on the rear side, the locating block I5 is arranged on the front side of the supporting side plate 1 and used for being embedded into the locating groove I3, the locating block II 6 is arranged on the rear side of the supporting side plate 1 and used for being embedded into the locating groove II 4.

The front side cavity wall of the detection cavity is provided with a storage groove 19, and the storage groove 19 is positioned above the groove 8.

The inside of accomodating groove 19 is provided with shell fragment 20, and shell fragment 20's upper end fixed connection is in the top inner groove wall of accomodating groove 19, and shell fragment 20's lower extreme slope extends to the rear side chamber wall of detecting the cavity, can be used to support the rear side chamber wall of detecting the cavity, and then restrict to detect the front side chamber wall of cavity and detect the rear side chamber wall of cavity and be close to mutually.

The inside of accomodating groove 19 is provided with and acts as go-between 25, and the lower extreme fixed connection of acting as go-between 25 is in the bottom inner tank wall of accomodating groove 19, and the upper end fixed connection of acting as go-between 25 is in the lower extreme of shell fragment 20, and when acting as go-between 25 in the state of tightening, the lower extreme of shell fragment 20 is accomodate in accomodating groove 19.

The bottom of the storage groove 19 is provided with a floating plate 26, and the density of the floating plate 26 is less than that of the preservation solution, so that the floating plate 26 can be driven to move upwards in the storage groove 19 when the liquid level of the preservation solution rises. The top of the floating plate 26 is provided with a cutting edge, and the stay wire 25 can be cut off when the cutting edge is contacted with the stay wire 25.

The rear side cavity wall of the detection cavity is provided with a guide groove 27, the bottom of the sealing rubber strip 7 positioned at the rear side of the detection cavity is provided with an extension rubber plate 28, and the extension rubber plate 28 is connected in the guide groove 27 in a sliding manner. A straight groove 29 is arranged at the rear side inner groove wall of the guide groove 27, a plurality of unidirectional guide blocks 30 are arranged in the straight groove 29, and the unidirectional guide blocks 30 are sequentially connected from top to bottom. The top of the unidirectional guide 30 is provided with a first limiting plane, and the bottom of the unidirectional guide 30 is provided with a guiding inclined plane. The rear side of the extension rubber plate 28 is provided with a one-way contact block 31, the top of the one-way contact block 31 is provided with a matching inclined plane, the matching inclined plane can be attached to the guiding inclined plane, and the bottom of the one-way contact block 31 is provided with a limiting plane II.

A connecting adhesive tape 32 is arranged between the two adjacent sealing adhesive tapes 7 on the left and right, and the connecting adhesive tape 32 spans from the upper side of the elastic film 22.

When the medical kit is squeezed, the liquid level of the preservation solution in the detection chamber gradually rises. After the preservation solution contacts the floating plate 26, the preservation solution moves upward with the floating plate 26. When the cutting edge on the floating plate 26 contacts the pull wire 25, the cutting edge cuts off the pull wire 25. At this time, the elastic piece 20 is deformed under its own elastic action, and the lower end of the elastic piece 20 is rapidly moved toward the rear side of the detection chamber. When the lower end of the elastic sheet 20 hits the bottom of the extending rubber sheet 28, the extending rubber sheet 28 moves upwards under the action of the elastic sheet 20, so that the sealing rubber strip 7 at the rear side of the detection chamber approaches to the sealing rubber strip 7 at the front side of the detection chamber. Meanwhile, the sealing rubber strips 7 at the rear side of the detection chamber can drive the sealing rubber strips 7 in the same row to move. When the lower end of the spring plate 20 is abutted against the rear side cavity wall of the detection chamber, the spring plate 20 supports the front side cavity wall and the rear side cavity wall of the detection chamber, so that the front side cavity wall and the rear side cavity wall of the detection chamber are not easy to approach.

Of course, the above is only a typical example of the invention, and other embodiments of the invention are also possible, and all technical solutions formed by equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation fall within the scope of the invention claimed.

Claims

1. A medical kit, characterized by: comprises a kit body (2) and two supporting side plates (1) symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the kit body (2);

the kit body (2) comprises a plurality of hard plates (21) which are uniformly distributed from front to back, the front ends of the support side plates (1) are detachably connected with the front side of the hard plates (21), and the rear ends of the support side plates (1) are detachably connected with the rear side of the hard plates (21);

the kit body (2) further comprises a plurality of elastic membranes (22) arranged between two adjacent hard plates (21) from left to right, wherein the bottom of each elastic membrane (22) is provided with an elastic valve I (23) and an elastic valve II (24), and the elastic valve I (23) at the bottom of the elastic membrane (22) is fixedly connected with the elastic valve II (24) at the bottom of the adjacent elastic membrane (22);

the top front edge and the top rear edge of the hard plate (21) are respectively provided with a sealing rubber strip (7), the width of the sealing rubber strip (7) is larger than the diameter of one half of a swab, and the top of the elastic membrane (22) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sealing rubber strip (7); a detection cavity is formed between the hard plate (21) and the elastic membrane (22), a groove (8) is formed in the front side cavity wall of the detection cavity, a sponge block (9) is fixed in the rear side cavity wall of the detection cavity, and the width of the sponge block (9) is larger than twice the width of the sealing rubber strip (7);

a guide block (10) is arranged at the inner groove wall at the bottom of the groove (8), and when the guide block (10) is contacted with the sponge block (9), the guide block (10) bends the sponge block (9) upwards;

a storage groove (19) is formed in the front side cavity wall of the detection cavity, and the storage groove (19) is positioned above the groove (8); the inside of the accommodating groove (19) is provided with an elastic sheet (20), the upper end of the elastic sheet (20) is fixedly connected with the top inner groove wall of the accommodating groove (19), the lower end of the elastic sheet (20) obliquely extends to the rear side cavity wall of the detection cavity and can be used for supporting the rear side cavity wall of the detection cavity, and further the front side cavity wall of the detection cavity is limited to be close to the rear side cavity wall of the detection cavity;

a pull wire (25) is arranged in the accommodating groove (19), the lower end of the pull wire (25) is fixedly connected to the inner groove wall at the bottom of the accommodating groove (19), the upper end of the pull wire (25) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the elastic piece (20), and when the pull wire (25) is in a tightening state, the lower end of the elastic piece (20) is accommodated in the accommodating groove (19);

a floating plate (26) is arranged at the bottom of the storage groove (19), and the density of the floating plate (26) is smaller than that of the preservation solution; the top of the floating plate (26) is provided with a cutting edge, and the pull wire (25) can be cut off when the cutting edge is contacted with the pull wire (25);

a guide groove (27) is formed in the rear side cavity wall of the detection cavity, an extension rubber plate (28) is arranged at the bottom of the sealing rubber strip (7) positioned at the rear side of the detection cavity, and the extension rubber plate (28) is connected in the guide groove (27) in a sliding manner; a straight groove (29) is formed in the rear side inner groove wall of the guide groove (27), a plurality of unidirectional guide blocks (30) are arranged in the straight groove (29), and the unidirectional guide blocks (30) are sequentially connected from top to bottom; the top of the unidirectional guide block (30) is provided with a first limiting plane, and the bottom of the unidirectional guide block (30) is provided with a guide inclined plane; the rear side of the extension rubber plate (28) is provided with a one-way contact block (31), the top of the one-way contact block (31) is provided with a matching inclined plane which can be attached to the guiding inclined plane, and the bottom of the one-way contact block (31) is provided with a limiting plane II;

a connecting adhesive tape (32) is arranged between the two adjacent sealing adhesive tapes (7) at the left and the right, and the connecting adhesive tape (32) spans from the upper part of the elastic membrane (22).

2. A medical kit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the locating device comprises a hard plate (21) and a locating plate (4), wherein a locating groove I (3) is formed in the rear edge of the side wall of the hard plate (21) and a locating groove II (5) is formed in the front edge of the side wall of the hard plate (21), the locating plate II is located at the rear side of the hard plate, a locating block I (5) is arranged at the front side of the supporting side plate (1), the locating groove I (3) is embedded in the locating block I (5), a locating block II (6) is arranged at the rear side of the supporting side plate (1), and the locating block II (6) is embedded in the locating groove II (4).

3. A medical kit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the elastic valve I (23) and the elastic valve II (24) are obliquely arranged, and the oblique direction of the elastic valve I (23) is opposite to the oblique direction of the elastic valve II (24).

4. A medical kit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side wall of the hard plate (21) located at the front side is provided with a winding column (11), a winding ring groove (12) is formed in the side wall of the winding column (11), the side wall of the hard plate (21) located at the rear side is provided with a connecting column (13), a connecting rope (14) is wound on the connecting column (13), and the connecting rope (14) is used for being wound and fixed in the winding ring groove (12).

5. The medical kit according to claim 4, wherein: the connecting column (13) comprises a core bar (131) fixedly connected to the hard plate (21), a jacket (132) rotationally sleeved on the core bar (131), a spring (133) connected with the core bar (131) and the jacket (132), a baffle ring (15) is fixed on the side wall of the hard plate (21), one end of a connecting rope (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the jacket (132), the other end of the connecting rope (14) penetrates through the baffle ring (15) and is provided with a stop block (16), and the stop block (16) is used for abutting against the baffle ring (15).

6. A medical kit according to claim 5, wherein: the side wall of the hard plate (21) is provided with a limiting ring (17), the limiting ring (17) is positioned on one side, far away from the baffle ring (15), of the connecting column (13), and an opening (18) for the connecting rope (14) to be clamped in is formed in the limiting ring (17).