CN116275576A - Multi-section type spliced lathe bed of laser cutting machine and use method - Google Patents
Multi-section type spliced lathe bed of laser cutting machine and use method Download PDFInfo
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- CN116275576A CN116275576A CN202310262893.6A CN202310262893A CN116275576A CN 116275576 A CN116275576 A CN 116275576A CN 202310262893 A CN202310262893 A CN 202310262893A CN 116275576 A CN116275576 A CN 116275576A
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- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/38—Removing material by boring or cutting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/70—Auxiliary operations or equipment
- B23K26/702—Auxiliary equipment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-section spliced lathe bed of a laser cutting machine and a use method thereof, wherein the multi-section spliced lathe bed comprises a right lathe bed and a left lathe bed, the right lathe bed is combined with the left lathe bed into a lathe bed through a plurality of groups of connecting lathe beds, the right lathe bed comprises two groups of first connecting pipes, the bottoms of the first connecting pipes are respectively provided with a support, first connecting parts are arranged between support columns along the width direction of the lathe bed, the left lathe bed comprises two groups of second connecting pipes, the bottoms of the second connecting pipes are respectively provided with a support column, the support columns are connected through the first connecting parts, the connecting lathe beds comprise two groups of third connecting pipes, the bottoms of the third connecting pipes are respectively provided with a support column, and the second connecting parts are arranged between the support columns along the width direction of the lathe bed; the advantages are that: the problems that the sizes of the existing laser cutting machine tool bodies are fixed, the existing laser cutting machine tool bodies cannot be adapted to machining of products with different sizes, the machine tool bodies are difficult to machine and weld, and the transportation difficulty is high and the cost is high are effectively solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of laser cutting machines, in particular to a multi-section type spliced lathe bed of a laser cutting machine and a use method thereof.
Background
The laser cutting machine irradiates laser beam onto the surface of workpiece to make the workpiece reach melting point or boiling point, and the high pressure gas coaxial with light blows away molten or gasified metal.
The laser cutting machine tool is used for processing and welding processed main body parts in a production factory building, finally, a finished product of the laser cutting machine is transported to a customer, for the laser cutting machine tool body, the tool body size is fixed, the laser cutting machine tool body cannot be suitable for processing products with different sizes, the tool body is difficult to machine and weld, the transportation difficulty is high, the comparison document CN218476182U provides a split type large-format laser cutting machine tool, the number of the middle tool bodies is set according to the length of the front-section tool body during the application, the size of the spliced whole tool body is determined by the front-section tool body, and therefore, the tool body size cannot be adjusted along with the adjustment when plates with different sizes are processed. And when customers need to process special long plates, the required size of the front-section lathe bed is long enough, so that the front-section lathe bed of the front-section lathe bed is processed by a planer type milling machine with corresponding size, the processing difficulty is high, the cost is high, and the transportation difficulty is also increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the sizes of the existing laser cutting machine tool bodies are fixed, products with different sizes cannot be processed in a matching mode, the machine tool bodies are difficult to machine and weld, the transportation difficulty is high, and the cost is high.
The invention realizes the above purpose through the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a multistage concatenation lathe bed of laser cutting machine, includes right lathe bed and left lathe bed, right lathe bed is through a plurality of groups connection lathe bed with left lathe bed is combined into the lathe bed, connect the lathe bed can be for arbitrary quantity with right lathe bed and left lathe bed constitutes not unidimensional lathe bed to be suitable for different work scenes, right lathe bed includes two sets of first connecting pipes, first connecting pipe bottom all is provided with the support, be provided with first connecting part along the lathe bed width direction between the support column, left lathe bed includes two sets of second connecting pipes, second connecting pipe bottom all is provided with the support column, connect between the support column through first connecting part is connected, connect the lathe bed to include two sets of third connecting pipes, third connecting pipe bottom all is provided with the support column, be provided with second connecting part along the lathe bed width direction between the support column, first connecting part with the second connecting part all plays the effect of connecting the lathe bed width direction;
the splicing ends of the first connecting pipe and the third connecting pipe, the splicing ends between the two groups of third connecting pipes and the two sides of the splicing ends of the second connecting pipe and the third connecting pipe are respectively provided with a first skirt edge and are connected through bolts, key grooves are formed in the mirror image of the upper surfaces of the splicing ends, after the machine bodies are spliced, flat pin keys are adaptively placed in the key grooves to ensure that the left and right positions of the two machine bodies are the same, regulating grooves are formed in the middle corresponding positions of the first skirt edges, three groups of alignment holes are formed in the end surfaces of the splicing ends of the first connecting pipes, the utility model discloses a lathe bed is equipped with the second connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe concatenation end terminal surface has been seted up three sets of counterpoint post, the third connecting pipe is close to first connecting pipe one end terminal surface is provided with three sets of counterpoint post, the third connecting pipe is close to three sets of counterpoint hole has been seted up to second connecting pipe one end terminal surface, counterpoint hole with counterpoint post cooperation is pegged graft, counterpoint hole with the design of counterpoint post can be on the quick butt joint when lathe bed concatenation, saves the concatenation time, the adjustment tank inside is provided with horizontal adjustment device, the support column bottom is provided with the lift lower margin.
Further, first plug holes are formed in two opposite sides of the length direction of the support column lathe bed, second plug holes are formed in Fang Kai, which are located on the first plug holes, of two sides of the support column, and a second skirt edge is arranged at the top end of the support column;
the two adjacent support columns are provided with longitudinal connecting pipes along the length direction of the machine body, the longitudinal connecting pipes play a role in connecting and fixing the length direction of the machine body, the two ends of each longitudinal connecting pipe are provided with third skirt edges, the middle position of the outer sides of each third skirt edge is provided with a first plug connector, the first plug connectors are matched and plugged with the first plug connectors, and the third skirt edges are connected with the support columns through bolts.
Further, two groups of sliding grooves which are mirror images are formed in the bottoms of the first connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe and the third connecting pipe;
the support column is connected with the first connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe and the third connecting pipe through inclined connecting pipes respectively;
the upper end and the lower end of the inclined connecting pipe are respectively provided with a fourth skirt edge, the upper surface of the fourth skirt edge at the upper end position is provided with a convex sliding block, the convex sliding block is connected with the sliding matching groove in a matched mode, and the outer surface of the fourth skirt edge at the lower end position is provided with a second plug connector and is matched and plugged with the second plug connector.
Further, the first connecting component comprises a first fixed pipe, the first auxiliary backing plate is fixedly connected to two ends of the first fixed pipe (61), the first connecting backing plate is arranged on the outer side of the first auxiliary backing plate, the first connecting backing plate is close to the end face of the first auxiliary backing plate, which is finely milled, the flatness is very high, the first fixed pipe is connected with the support column without deflection, the precision of transverse connection of the lathe bed is guaranteed, the first connecting backing plate is connected with the support column through bolts, the lower surface of the first fixed pipe is positioned between the first auxiliary backing plates, and long rib plates are used for supporting the first fixed pipe to avoid deformation of the first fixed pipe, so that the support property of the first fixed pipe is enhanced.
Further, the second connecting component comprises a second fixed pipe, two ends of the second fixed pipe are fixedly connected with second auxiliary base plates, second connecting base plates are arranged on the outer sides of the second auxiliary base plates, the second connecting base plates are close to the end faces of the first auxiliary base plates, which are finely milled, and the flatness is very high, so that the accuracy of transverse connection of the lathe bed is guaranteed due to the fact that the second fixed pipe is connected without deflection, and the second connecting base plates are connected with the supporting columns through bolts.
Further, the horizontal adjustment device comprises a fixing piece, one side of the fixing piece is provided with an inclined fixing seat, the upper end and the lower end of the inclined fixing seat are respectively connected with a first screw rod in a rotating mode, a hexagonal hole is formed in one end of each first screw rod, a moving piece is arranged on each first screw rod, a ball nut is arranged between each moving piece and each first screw rod, a cover plate is arranged on the outer side of the inclined base, the cover plates are connected with the inclined base through screws, the fixing piece is connected with a lathe bed through hexagonal bolts, and the moving piece moves forwards and backwards through screwing the first screw rods, so that the height of the lathe bed can be adjusted up and down.
Further, the lift lower margin includes two sets of fixed plates, two sets of fixed plates set up the support column inner chamber, support column inner chamber transverse rotation is provided with the worm, hexagonal hole has been seted up to worm one end, central point puts between the fixed plate and is provided with the worm wheel, the worm wheel with the worm meshes mutually, the support column inner chamber is located the fixed plate below is provided with the lower margin, the worm wheel lower surface link up the fixed plate with the lower margin upper wall is connected with the second lead screw, the second lead screw with be provided with ball nut between the lower margin, twist the worm rotation drive the worm wheel rotates to drive the second lead screw, ball nut with under the cooperation of second lead screw the lower margin just can realize the function of reciprocate.
A method for using a multi-section spliced lathe bed of a laser cutting machine comprises the following steps:
s1: splicing the right lathe bed, inserting the convex sliding blocks at the upper ends of the inclined connecting pipes into the sliding fit grooves and sliding the convex sliding blocks to the end, simultaneously enabling the second plug connectors to be inserted into the second plug holes of the supporting columns, respectively connecting the second skirt edges with the first connecting pipes, the fourth skirt edges with the first connecting pipes and the fourth skirt edges with the supporting columns through bolts, then respectively connecting the first connecting base plates with the side walls of the two groups of supporting columns through bolts, and connecting the first fixing pipes with the first connecting base plates through the first auxiliary base plates;
s2: splicing the left lathe bed, inserting the convex sliding blocks at the upper ends of the inclined connecting pipes into the sliding fit grooves and sliding the convex sliding blocks to the end, simultaneously enabling the second plug connectors to be inserted into the second plug holes of the supporting columns, respectively connecting the second skirt edges with the second connecting pipes, the fourth skirt edges with the second connecting pipes and the fourth skirt edges with the supporting columns through bolts, then respectively connecting the first connecting base plates with the side walls of the two groups of supporting columns through bolts, and connecting the first fixing pipes with the first connecting base plates through the first auxiliary base plates;
s3: splicing the connecting lathe bed, inserting the convex sliding blocks at the upper ends of the inclined connecting pipes into the sliding fit grooves and sliding the convex sliding blocks to the end, simultaneously enabling the second plug connectors to be inserted into the second plug holes of the supporting columns, respectively connecting the second skirt edges with the third connecting pipes, the fourth skirt edges with the third connecting pipes and the fourth skirt edges with the supporting columns through bolts, then respectively connecting the second connecting backing plates with the side walls of the two groups of supporting columns through bolts, and connecting the second fixing pipes with the second connecting backing plates through the second auxiliary backing plates;
s4: splicing the right lathe bed, the connecting lathe bed, the left lathe bed and the connecting lathe bed, inserting the aligning column into the aligning holes, simultaneously respectively inserting the first plug connectors at two ends of the longitudinal connecting pipe into the first plug holes of the supporting columns, placing a flat pin key into the key slot to fix the left and right positions, placing the horizontal adjusting device into the adjusting slot, and connecting the fixing piece with the lathe bed through the hexagonal bolt;
s5: the horizontal lathe bed is adjusted, and two sets of first lead screw are rotated with hexagonal spanner in order to adjust the front and back position of moving piece from top to bottom to adjust the height position of lathe bed, make right lathe bed left lathe bed and connect lathe bed three are in same horizontal position, simultaneously lift lower margin can be adjusted simultaneously along with the adjustment of the low position of lathe bed height, in order to play the supporting role, thereby twist with hexagonal spanner the worm rotates the worm wheel, the worm wheel drives the second lead screw rotates, thereby makes the lower margin realizes the function of reciprocating.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the right lathe bed, the left lathe bed and the plurality of connecting lathe beds are adopted, and the number of the connecting lathe beds is increased or reduced, so that the lathe beds with different lengths can be spliced by splicing the three lathe beds, and the application of different processing scenes is realized, so that the length of a single lathe bed is reduced in a matched splicing mode, the manufacturing and the transportation are facilitated, and meanwhile, the replacement is also facilitated;
2. the right lathe bed, the left lathe bed and the connecting lathe bed adopt structures that the inclined connecting pipes, the connecting parts and the supporting columns are matched and are respectively connected with the first connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe and the third connecting pipe, so that the weight of the structure of the single-section lathe bed is reduced, the transportation is convenient, the cost is saved, and the assembly is also convenient;
3. the horizontal adjusting devices are arranged at the spliced positions of the right lathe bed, the left lathe bed and the connecting lathe bed and can be used for adjusting the height positions of the lathe beds, so that the planeness of the whole spliced lathe bed is ensured, and the installation of a subsequent rack and a linear rail is facilitated;
4. lifting feet are arranged at the bottoms of the inner cavities of the support columns and matched with the horizontal adjusting device so as to ensure the overall flatness of the spliced bed body.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the first connecting tube and the third connecting tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the second connecting tube and the third connecting tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a joint of connecting pipes according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a support column according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a longitudinal connecting tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the longitudinal structure of the bed according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the inclined connecting pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a first connecting member of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a second connecting member of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a level adjustment apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of a lifting foot structure according to the present invention.
In the figure, a 1-right lathe bed, a 2-left lathe bed, a 3-connecting lathe bed, a 4-first connecting pipe, a 5-supporting column, a 6-first connecting component, a 7-second connecting pipe, an 8-third connecting pipe, a 9-second connecting component, a 10-skirt, a 11-key slot, a 12-adjusting slot, a 13-aligning hole, a 14-aligning column, a 15-horizontal adjusting device, a 16-lifting foot, a 17-longitudinal connecting pipe, a 18-sliding fit slot and a 19-inclined connecting pipe;
51-first plug holes, 52-second plug holes and 53-second skirt edges;
61-a first fixing pipe, 62-a first auxiliary backing plate, 63-a first connecting backing plate and 64-a long rib plate;
91-second fixing pipes, 92-second auxiliary backing plates and 93-second connecting backing plates;
151-a fixing piece, 152-an inclined fixing seat, 153-a first screw rod, 154-a moving piece, 155-a cover plate, 156-a screw and 157-a hexagonal bolt;
161-fixing plates, 162-worms, 163-worm wheels, 164-anchor feet and 165-second screw rods;
171-third skirt, 172-first spigot;
191-fourth skirt, 192-male slider, 193-second spigot.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a multi-section spliced lathe bed of a laser cutting machine comprises a right lathe bed 1 and a left lathe bed 2, wherein the right lathe bed 1 is combined with the left lathe bed 2 through a plurality of groups of connecting lathe beds 3, the connecting lathe beds 3 can be any number of lathe beds which are different in size and are formed by the right lathe bed 1 and the left lathe bed 2, so that different working scenes can be met, the right lathe bed 1 comprises two groups of first connecting pipes 4, the bottoms of the first connecting pipes 4 are respectively provided with a supporting 5, a first connecting part 6 is arranged between the supporting columns 5 along the width direction of the lathe bed, the left lathe bed 2 comprises two groups of second connecting pipes 7, the bottoms of the second connecting pipes 7 are respectively provided with a supporting column 5, the supporting columns 5 are connected through the first connecting parts 6, the connecting lathe beds 3 comprise two groups of third connecting pipes 8, the bottoms of the third connecting pipes 8 are respectively provided with a supporting column 5, a second connecting part 9 is arranged between the supporting columns 5 along the width direction of the lathe bed, and the first connecting parts 6 and the second connecting parts 9 play a role of connecting the width direction of the lathe bed;
the splicing ends of the first connecting pipe 4 and the third connecting pipe 8, the splicing ends between the two groups of third connecting pipes 8 and the two sides of the splicing ends of the second connecting pipe 7 and the third connecting pipe 8 are respectively provided with a first skirt edge 10 and are connected through bolts, key grooves 11 are formed in the mirror images of the upper surfaces of the splicing ends, flat pin keys can be adaptively placed in the key grooves 11 after the machine body is spliced to ensure that the left and right positions of the two machine bodies are the same, adjusting grooves 12 are formed in the corresponding positions in the middle of the first skirt edges 10, three groups of alignment holes 13 are formed in the splicing end surfaces of the first connecting pipe 4, three groups of alignment posts 14 are formed in the splicing end surfaces of the second connecting pipe 7, three groups of alignment posts 14 are arranged on the end surfaces of the third connecting pipe 8, which are close to the end surfaces of the second connecting pipe 7, the alignment holes 13 are matched and are spliced with the alignment posts 14, the alignment holes 13 and the alignment posts 14 can be quickly spliced when the machine bodies are spliced, the splicing time is saved, the adjusting grooves 12 are internally provided with horizontal adjusting devices 15, and lifting feet 16 are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting columns 5.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, first inserting holes 51 are formed in opposite sides of the length direction of the bed body of the support column 5, second inserting holes 52 are formed in two sides of the support column 5 above the first inserting holes 51, and a second skirt edge 53 is arranged at the top end of the support column 5;
a longitudinal connecting pipe 17 is arranged between two adjacent support columns 5 along the length direction of the machine body, the longitudinal connecting pipe 17 plays a role in connecting and fixing the length direction of the machine body, the two ends of the longitudinal connecting pipe 17 are respectively provided with a third skirt edge 171, a first plug connector 172 is arranged in the middle position of the outer side of the third skirt edge 171, the first plug connector 172 is matched and plugged with the first plug connector 51, and the third skirt edge 171 is connected with the support columns 5 through bolts.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, two sets of mirror-image sliding grooves 18 are formed in the bottoms of the first connecting pipe 4, the second connecting pipe 7 and the third connecting pipe 8;
the support column 5 is connected with the first connecting pipe 4, the second connecting pipe 7 and the third connecting pipe 8 through an inclined connecting pipe 19 respectively;
the upper and lower ends of the inclined connecting pipe 19 are respectively provided with a fourth skirt edge 191, the upper surface of the fourth skirt edge 191 positioned at the upper end is provided with a convex sliding block 192, the convex sliding block 192 is matched and connected with the sliding matching groove 18, and the outer surface of the fourth skirt edge 191 positioned at the lower end is provided with a second plug connector 193 and matched and plugged with the second plug connector 52.
Referring to fig. 9, the first connecting member 6 includes a first fixing tube 61, two ends of the first fixing tube 61 are fixedly connected with a first auxiliary backing plate 62, a first connecting backing plate 63 is disposed on the outer side of the first auxiliary backing plate 62, one surface of the first connecting backing plate 63, which is close to the first auxiliary backing plate 62, is an end surface which is finely milled, and has high flatness, so that the first fixing tube 61 is connected without deflection, the accuracy of transverse connection of the lathe bed is guaranteed, the first connecting backing plate 63 is connected with the support column 5 through bolts, long rib plates 64 are disposed between the first auxiliary backing plates 62 on the lower surface of the first fixing tube 61, the long rib plates 64 are used for supporting the first fixing tube 61 to avoid deformation, and the supportability of the first connecting backing plate is enhanced.
As shown in fig. 10, the second connecting component 9 includes a second fixing tube 91, two ends of the second fixing tube 91 are fixedly connected with a second auxiliary backing plate 92, a second connecting backing plate 93 is arranged at the outer side of the second auxiliary backing plate 92, and the surface of the second connecting backing plate 93, which is close to the first auxiliary backing plate 92, is an end surface which is finely milled, the flatness is very high, thus the connection of the second fixing tube 91 cannot skew, and the accuracy of the transverse connection of the lathe bed is guaranteed, and the second connecting backing plate 93 is connected with the supporting column 5 through bolts.
Referring to fig. 11, the horizontal adjusting device 15 includes a fixing member 151, an inclined fixing seat 152 is disposed on one side of the fixing member 151, a first screw rod 153 is rotatably connected to the upper and lower ends of the inclined fixing seat 152, a hexagonal hole is formed at one end of the first screw rod 153, a moving member 154 is disposed on the first screw rod 153, a ball nut is disposed between the moving member 154 and the first screw rod 153, a cover plate 155 is disposed on the outer side of the inclined base 152, the cover plate 155 is connected with the inclined base 152 through a screw 156, the fixing member 151 is connected with the lathe bed through a hexagonal bolt 157, and forward and backward movement of the moving member 154 is achieved by screwing the first screw rod 153, so that the height position of the lathe bed can be adjusted up and down by the moving member 154;
as shown in fig. 12, the lifting foot 16 comprises two groups of fixing plates 161, the two groups of fixing plates 161 are arranged in an inner cavity of the support column 5, a worm 162 is transversely arranged in the inner cavity of the support column 5 in a rotating mode, a hexagonal hole is formed in one end of the worm 162, a worm wheel 163 is arranged in the center position between the fixing plates 161, the worm wheel 163 is meshed with the worm 162, a foot 164 is arranged below the fixing plates 161 in the inner cavity of the support column 5, the lower surface of the worm wheel 163 penetrates through the fixing plates 161 and is connected with a second screw 165 on the upper wall of the foot 164, a ball nut is arranged between the second screw 165 and the foot 164, the worm 162 is screwed to drive the worm wheel 163 to rotate, and accordingly the second screw 165 is driven to rotate, and the foot 164 can realize the function of moving up and down under the cooperation of the ball nut and the second screw 165.
A multi-section spliced lathe bed of a laser cutting machine and a use method thereof comprise the following steps:
s1: splicing the right lathe bed 1, inserting a convex sliding block 192 at the upper end of the inclined connecting pipe 19 into the sliding fit groove 18 and sliding to the end, simultaneously inserting a second inserting joint 193 into a second inserting hole 52 of the supporting column 5, respectively connecting a second skirt edge 53 with the first connecting pipe 4, a fourth skirt edge 191 with the first connecting pipe 4 and the fourth skirt edge 191 with the supporting column 5 through bolts, respectively connecting a first connecting base plate 63 with the side walls of the two groups of supporting columns 5 through bolts, and connecting a first fixing pipe 61 with the first connecting base plate 63 through a first auxiliary base plate 62 through bolts;
s2: splicing the left lathe bed 2, inserting a convex sliding block 192 at the upper end of the inclined connecting pipe 19 into the sliding fit groove 18 and sliding to the end, simultaneously inserting a second inserting joint 193 into a second inserting hole 52 of the supporting column 5, respectively connecting a second skirt 53 with the second connecting pipe 7, a fourth skirt 191 with the second connecting pipe 7 and the fourth skirt 191 with the supporting column 5 through bolts, respectively connecting a first connecting base plate 63 with the side walls of the two groups of supporting columns 5 through bolts, and connecting a first fixing pipe 61 with the first connecting base plate 63 through a first auxiliary base plate 62 through bolts;
s3: splicing the lathe bed 3, inserting the convex sliding blocks 192 at the upper ends of the inclined connecting pipes 19 into the sliding fit grooves 18 and sliding to the end, simultaneously inserting the second inserting connectors 193 into the second inserting holes 52 of the supporting columns 5, respectively connecting the second skirt edge 53 with the third connecting pipe 8, the fourth skirt edge 191 with the third connecting pipe 8 and the fourth skirt edge 191 with the supporting columns 5 through bolts, then respectively connecting the second connecting base plates 93 with the side walls of the two groups of supporting columns 5 through bolts, and connecting the second fixing pipes 91 with the second connecting base plates 93 through the second auxiliary base plates 92;
s4: splicing the right lathe bed 1 with the connecting lathe bed 3, the left lathe bed 2 with the connecting lathe bed 3, inserting the aligning column 14 into the aligning hole 13, simultaneously respectively inserting the first inserting connectors 172 at two ends of the longitudinal connecting pipe 17 into the first inserting holes 51 of the supporting columns 5, placing the flat pin key into the key groove 11 to fix the left and right positions, placing the horizontal adjusting device 15 into the adjusting groove 12, and connecting the fixing piece 151 with the lathe bed through the hexagonal bolts 157;
s5: the horizontal position of the lathe bed is adjusted, the front and back positions of the up-and-down moving parts 154 are adjusted by rotating two groups of first screw rods 153 through a hexagonal wrench, so that the height positions of the lathe bed are adjusted, the right lathe bed 1, the left lathe bed 2 and the connecting lathe bed 3 are positioned at the same horizontal position, meanwhile, the lifting foot 16 can be adjusted simultaneously along with the adjustment of the height position of the lathe bed, so that the supporting function is achieved, the worm 162 is screwed by the hexagonal wrench to rotate the worm wheel 163, the worm wheel 163 drives the second screw rod 165 to rotate, and the foot 164 achieves the up-and-down moving function.
Working principle: the right lathe bed 1 is spliced, the convex slide block 192 at the upper end of the inclined connecting pipe 19 is inserted into the slide fit groove 18 and slid to the end, the second plug 193 is inserted into the second plug hole 52 of the supporting column 5, the second skirt 53 is respectively connected with the first connecting pipe 4, the fourth skirt 191 is respectively connected with the first connecting pipe 4 and the fourth skirt 191 through bolts, then the first connecting base plate 63 is respectively connected with the side walls of two groups of supporting columns 5 through bolts, the first fixing pipe 61 is connected with the first connecting base plate 63 through the first auxiliary base plate 62 through bolts, the left lathe bed 2 is spliced, the convex slide block 192 at the upper end of the inclined connecting pipe 19 is inserted into the slide fit groove 18 and slid to the end, the second plug 193 is inserted into the second plug hole 52 of the supporting column 5, the second skirt 53 is respectively connected with the second connecting pipe 7, the fourth skirt 191 is respectively connected with the second connecting pipe 7 and the fourth skirt 191 through bolts with the supporting column 5, then the first connecting base plate 63 is respectively connected with the side walls of the two groups of support columns 5 through bolts, the first fixing tube 61 is connected with the first connecting base plate 63 through the first auxiliary base plate 62 through bolts, then the machine tool 3 is spliced and connected, the convex sliding block 192 at the upper end of the inclined connecting tube 19 is inserted into the sliding fit groove 18 and slides to the end, meanwhile, the second inserting connector 193 is inserted into the second inserting holes 52 of the support columns 5, the second skirt edge 53 and the third connecting tube 8, the fourth skirt edge 191 and the third connecting tube 8 are respectively connected with the fourth skirt edge 191 and the support columns 5 through bolts, then the second connecting base plate 93 is respectively connected with the side walls of the two groups of support columns 5 through bolts, the second fixing tube 91 is connected with the second connecting base plate 93 through the second auxiliary base plate 92 through bolts, and the right machine tool 1 is spliced and the machine tool 3, the left lathe bed 2 and the connecting lathe bed 3 are inserted into the aligning hole 13 by the aligning column 14, meanwhile, the first inserting connectors 172 at the two ends of the longitudinal connecting pipe 17 are respectively inserted into the first inserting holes 51 of the supporting column 5, a flat pin key is placed in the key groove 11 to fix the left and right positions, the horizontal adjusting device 15 is placed in the adjusting groove 12, the fixing piece 151 is connected with the lathe bed through the hexagonal bolt 157, the lathe bed level is adjusted, the front and rear positions of the up and down moving piece 154 are adjusted by rotating the two groups of first screw rods 153 through a hexagonal wrench, the height position of the lathe bed is adjusted, the right lathe bed 1, the left lathe bed 2 and the connecting lathe bed 3 are in the same horizontal position, meanwhile, the lifting foot 16 can be adjusted simultaneously along with the adjustment of the height position of the lathe bed, so that the supporting function is achieved, the worm 162 is screwed by the hexagonal wrench to rotate the worm wheel 163, the worm wheel 163 drives the second screw rod 165 to rotate, and the foot 164 achieves the up and down moving function.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. A multistage formula concatenation lathe bed of laser cutting machine, its characterized in that: the novel combined type machine tool comprises a right machine tool body (1) and a left machine tool body (2), wherein the right machine tool body (1) is combined with the left machine tool body (2) through a plurality of groups of connecting machine tools (3), the right machine tool body (1) comprises two groups of first connecting pipes (4), supporting parts (5) are arranged at the bottoms of the first connecting pipes (4), first connecting parts (6) are arranged between the supporting columns (5) along the width direction of the machine tool body, the left machine tool body (2) comprises two groups of second connecting pipes (7), the bottoms of the second connecting pipes (7) are respectively provided with the supporting columns (5), the supporting columns (5) are connected through the first connecting parts (6), the connecting machine tools (3) comprise two groups of third connecting pipes (8), the bottoms of the third connecting pipes (8) are respectively provided with the supporting columns (5), and second connecting parts (9) are arranged between the supporting columns (5) along the width direction of the machine tool body.
The utility model discloses a lifting support column, including first connecting pipe (4) and third connecting pipe (8), splice end, two sets of between third connecting pipe (8) and second connecting pipe (7) with splice end both sides of third connecting pipe (8) all are provided with first shirt rim (10) and are connected through the bolt, splice end upper surface mirror image has seted up keyway (11), adjustment tank (12) have all been seted up in corresponding position in the middle of first shirt rim (10), three counterpoint hole (13) have been seted up to first connecting pipe (4) splice end terminal surface, three counterpoint post (14) have been seted up to second connecting pipe (7) splice end terminal surface, third connecting pipe (8) are close to first connecting pipe (4) one end terminal surface is provided with three sets of counterpoint post (14), third connecting pipe (8) are close to second connecting pipe (7) one end terminal surface has seted up three sets of counterpoint hole (13), counterpoint hole (13) with counterpoint post (14) cooperate, adjustment tank (12) inside is provided with ground pin (15), bottom (16) are provided with ground jack (5).
2. The multi-section splice bed of a laser cutter according to claim 1, wherein: the two opposite sides of the length direction of the support column (5) are provided with first plug holes (51), the two sides of the support column (5) are provided with second plug holes (52) above the first plug holes (51), and the top end of the support column (5) is provided with a second skirt edge (53);
longitudinal connecting pipes (17) are arranged between two adjacent support columns (5) along the length direction of the machine body, third skirt edges (171) are arranged at two ends of each longitudinal connecting pipe (17), first plug connectors (172) are arranged in the middle of the outer sides of the third skirt edges (171), the first plug connectors (172) are matched and plugged with the first plug connectors (51), and the third skirt edges (171) are connected with the support columns (5) through bolts.
3. The multi-section splice bed of a laser cutter according to claim 1, wherein: two groups of sliding grooves (18) which are mirror images are formed in the bottoms of the first connecting pipe (4), the second connecting pipe (7) and the third connecting pipe (8);
the support column (5) is connected with the first connecting pipe (4), the second connecting pipe (7) and the third connecting pipe (8) through inclined connecting pipes (19) respectively;
the upper end and the lower end of the inclined connecting pipe (19) are respectively provided with a fourth skirt edge (191), the upper surface of the fourth skirt edge (191) at the upper end position is provided with a convex sliding block (192), the convex sliding block (192) is matched and connected with the sliding groove (18), and the outer surface of the fourth skirt edge (191) at the lower end position is provided with a second plug connector (193) and matched and plugged with the second plug connector (52).
4. The multi-section splice bed of a laser cutter according to claim 1, wherein: the first connecting component (6) comprises a first fixed pipe (61), two ends of the first fixed pipe (61) are fixedly connected with first auxiliary base plates (62), first connecting base plates (63) are arranged on the outer sides of the first auxiliary base plates (62), the first connecting base plates (63) are connected with the supporting columns (5) through bolts, and long rib plates (64) are arranged between the first auxiliary base plates (62) on the lower surface of the first fixed pipe (61).
5. The multi-section splice bed of a laser cutter according to claim 1, wherein: the second connecting component (9) comprises a second fixed pipe (91), two ends of the second fixed pipe (91) are fixedly connected with second auxiliary base plates (92), second connecting base plates (93) are arranged on the outer sides of the second auxiliary base plates (92), and the second connecting base plates (93) are connected with the supporting columns (5) through bolts.
6. The multi-section splice bed of a laser cutter according to claim 1, wherein: the horizontal adjusting device (15) comprises a fixing piece (151), an inclined fixing seat (152) is arranged on one side of the fixing piece (151), a first screw rod (153) is connected to the upper end and the lower end of the inclined fixing seat (152) in a rotating mode, a hexagonal hole is formed in one end of the first screw rod (153), a moving piece (154) is arranged on the first screw rod (153), a ball nut is arranged between the moving piece (154) and the first screw rod (153), a cover plate (155) is arranged on the outer side of the inclined base (152), the cover plate (155) is connected with the inclined base (152) through a screw (156), and the fixing piece (151) is connected with a lathe bed through a hexagonal bolt (157).
7. The multi-section splice bed of a laser cutter according to claim 1, wherein: lifting foot (16) are including two sets of fixed plates (161), two sets of fixed plates (161) set up support column (5) inner chamber, support column (5) inner chamber transverse rotation is provided with worm (162), hexagonal hole has been seted up to worm (162) one end, central point puts between fixed plate (161) and is provided with worm wheel (163), worm wheel (163) with worm (162) are engaged with, support column (5) inner chamber is located fixed plate (161) below is provided with foot (164), worm wheel (163) lower surface link up fixed plate (161) with foot (164) upper wall is connected with second lead screw (165), second lead screw (165) with be provided with ball nut between foot (164).
8. The method for using the multi-section spliced lathe bed of the laser cutting machine according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: splicing the right lathe bed (1), inserting the convex sliding blocks (192) at the upper ends of the inclined connecting pipes (19) into the sliding matching grooves (18) and sliding the convex sliding blocks to the end, simultaneously enabling the second inserting connectors (193) to be inserted into the second inserting holes (52) of the supporting columns (5), respectively connecting the second skirt edges (53) with the first connecting pipes (4), the fourth skirt edges (191) with the first connecting pipes (4) and the fourth skirt edges (191) with the supporting columns (5) through bolts, then respectively connecting the first connecting base plates (63) with the side walls of the two groups of supporting columns (5) through bolts, and connecting the first fixing pipes (61) with the first connecting base plates (63) through the first auxiliary base plates (62) through bolts;
s2: splicing the left lathe bed (2), inserting the convex sliding blocks (192) at the upper ends of the inclined connecting pipes (19) into the sliding matching grooves (18) and sliding the sliding blocks to the end, simultaneously enabling the second inserting connectors (193) to be inserted into the second inserting holes (52) of the supporting columns (5), respectively connecting the second skirt edges (53) with the second connecting pipes (7), the fourth skirt edges (191) with the second connecting pipes (7) and the fourth skirt edges (191) with the supporting columns (5) through bolts, then respectively connecting the first connecting base plates (63) with the side walls of the two groups of supporting columns (5) through bolts, and connecting the first fixing pipes (61) with the first connecting base plates (63) through the first auxiliary base plates (62) through bolts;
s3: splicing the connecting lathe bed (3), inserting the convex sliding blocks (192) at the upper ends of the inclined connecting pipes (19) into the sliding matching grooves (18) and sliding the convex sliding blocks to the end, simultaneously enabling the second inserting connectors (193) to be inserted into the second inserting holes (52) of the supporting columns (5), respectively connecting the second skirt edges (53) with the third connecting pipes (8), the fourth skirt edges (191) with the third connecting pipes (8) and the fourth skirt edges (191) with the supporting columns (5) through bolts, then respectively connecting the second connecting base plates (93) with the side walls of the two groups of supporting columns (5) through bolts, and connecting the second fixing pipes (91) with the second connecting base plates (93) through the second auxiliary base plates (92) through bolts;
s4: splicing the right lathe bed (1) with the connecting lathe bed (3), the left lathe bed (2) with the connecting lathe bed (3), inserting the aligning column (14) into the aligning hole (13), simultaneously respectively inserting the first plug connectors (172) at two ends of the longitudinal connecting pipe (17) into the first plug holes (51) of the supporting column (5), placing a flat pin key into the key groove (11) to fix the left and right positions, placing the horizontal adjusting device (15) into the adjusting groove (12), and connecting the fixing piece (151) with the lathe bed through the hexagonal bolt (157);
s5: the horizontal lathe bed is adjusted, and two sets of first lead screw (153) are rotated with hexagonal spanner in order to adjust upper and lower the front and back position of moving part (154), thereby adjust the height position of lathe bed, make right lathe bed (1), left lathe bed (2) and connect lathe bed (3) three are in same horizontal position, simultaneously lift lower margin (16) can be adjusted simultaneously along with the adjustment of the low position of lathe bed height, in order to play the supporting role, twist worm (162) thereby rotate worm wheel (163) with hexagonal spanner, worm wheel (163) drive second lead screw (165) rotate, thereby make lower moving function is realized to lower margin (164).
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| CN202310262893.6A CN116275576A (en) | 2023-03-17 | 2023-03-17 | Multi-section type spliced lathe bed of laser cutting machine and use method |
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| CN202310262893.6A CN116275576A (en) | 2023-03-17 | 2023-03-17 | Multi-section type spliced lathe bed of laser cutting machine and use method |
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