CN116271655B - Building construction safety protection device and method thereof - Google Patents
Building construction safety protection device and method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116271655B CN116271655B CN202310298648.0A CN202310298648A CN116271655B CN 116271655 B CN116271655 B CN 116271655B CN 202310298648 A CN202310298648 A CN 202310298648A CN 116271655 B CN116271655 B CN 116271655B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sealing
- rod
- groove
- plate body
- bin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/32—Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
- A62C31/02—Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing
- A62C31/03—Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing adjustable, e.g. from spray to jet or vice versa
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
- A62C31/28—Accessories for delivery devices, e.g. supports
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/36—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device
- A62C37/38—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
- G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of safety protection devices, in particular to a safety protection device for building construction and a method thereof, the safety protection device comprises a base, an assembling mechanism, a sealing mechanism and a dispersing mechanism, wherein the top end of the base is connected with a plate body in a sliding manner, a storage bin is arranged in the middle of the plate body, two groups of sealing bins are arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the storage bin, two groups of material openings are arranged on the top end of the plate body, the bottom ends of the material openings are respectively connected with the sealing bins, a sealing rod is connected inside the material openings through threads, a bottom pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the storage bin, the other end of the main pipe is connected with a second branch pipe, and a first adjusting groove is uniformly formed in one side of the plate body. The device can timely find the fire source, can extinguish the fire source while reminding a user, and can also cover other combustible materials, so that the flame-retardant effect is achieved, the loss of the user is reduced, and the normal operation of the construction period is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of safety protection devices, in particular to a safety protection device and a safety protection method for building construction.
Background
The building construction safety problem is very important, building materials and wires on a building site are stacked in a plurality, the building materials are usually placed in a classified mode and then separated through protection plates, fire disasters are more likely to happen to combustible materials such as wood in summer due to dry and hot weather, equipment such as fog guns and the like arranged in the site can only be cooled and prevented from dust to a certain extent, and the effect on fire prevention and extinguishment is not great;
the existing part of safety protection device is in use, and can not detect fire sources and extinguish fire, and can not perform the function of a real-time alarm lamp, so that when a fire disaster occurs, the fire disaster can not be treated in time, thereby increasing loss and influencing the construction period.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a safety protection device for building construction and a method thereof, which are used for solving the problems that the existing part of safety protection device provided in the background art cannot detect and extinguish fire sources in use and cannot perform the action of a real-time alarm lamp, so that when a fire disaster occurs, the fire source cannot be processed in time, the loss is increased and the construction period is influenced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the construction safety protection device comprises a base, an assembling mechanism, a sealing mechanism and a dispersing mechanism, wherein the top end of the base is slidably connected with a plate body, a bin is arranged in the middle of the plate body, two groups of sealing bins are arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the bin, two groups of material openings are arranged on the top end of the plate body, the bottom ends of the material openings are respectively connected with the sealing bins, sealing rods are connected in the material openings through threads, a bottom pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the bin, a main pipe is connected in the middle of the bottom pipe, the top end of the main pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top end of the bin, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the bottom end of the main pipe, a first branch pipe is connected with the other end of the main pipe, a first adjusting groove is uniformly arranged on one side of the plate body, a first nozzle is connected in the first adjusting groove through a rotating shaft, and one end of the first spray head is respectively connected with the second branch pipe, a second adjusting groove is uniformly formed on one side of the plate body, the second spray head is connected to the inside of the first adjusting groove through a rotating shaft, one end of the second spray head is respectively connected with the first branch pipe, the bottom end of the second spray head is respectively connected with the spiral telescopic rod through the rotating shaft, the bottom end of the spiral telescopic rod is respectively connected with the second adjusting groove through the rotating shaft, the inner wall of one side of the storage bin is provided with a pressure sensor, one end of the plate body is connected with an air inlet, one end of the air inlet extends to the inside of the storage bin, one side of the plate body is uniformly provided with a flame detector, the bottom end of the base is fixedly connected with a control piece, the inside of the control piece is provided with a battery, one end of the battery is provided with a transmission module, one end of the transmission module is provided with a control module, two groups of audible and visual alarms are arranged at the top end of the plate body.
Preferably, the control end of the transmission module is electrically connected with the battery through the control module, and the control ends of the electromagnetic valve, the pressure sensor, the flame detector and the audible and visual alarm are electrically connected with the control module.
Preferably, the assembly mechanism comprises a positioning groove, a first receiving groove, a positioning plate, a first spring, a fixing groove, a second receiving groove, a rotating hole, a thread bush, a threaded rod and a fixing block, wherein the positioning groove is symmetrically formed in two ends of the base, the first receiving groove is symmetrically formed in the bottom end of the plate body, the positioning plate is slidably connected in the first receiving groove, one end of the positioning plate is respectively located in the positioning groove, one end of the positioning plate is fixedly connected with the first spring, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one end of the first receiving groove, the fixing groove is symmetrically formed in the bottom end of the plate body, the second receiving groove is symmetrically formed in two ends of the base, the rotating hole is symmetrically formed in one end of the second receiving groove, the thread bush is connected in the rotating hole through a bearing, the threaded rod is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded bush through a threaded connection, the fixing block is respectively and is respectively located in the second receiving groove and the fixing groove, and the fixing block is convenient to disassemble and assemble.
Preferably, one end of the positioning plate is inclined, the dimension of the positioning plate away from one surface is smaller than that of the other surface, and the shape of the first spring is matched with the positioning plate, so that positioning is facilitated.
Preferably, the sealing mechanism comprises a bottom rod, a sealing block, a receiving hole, a positioning rod and a second spring, wherein the bottom end of the sealing bin is fixedly connected with the bottom rod, a second spray head is arranged at the top end of the sealing bin, the surface of the sealing block is respectively attached to the sealing bin, the sealing bin and the sealing block are trapezoid, two groups of receiving holes are formed in the bottom end of the sealing block, the positioning rod is slidably connected to the inside of the receiving hole, the bottom end of the positioning rod is fixedly connected with the bottom rod, the second spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the positioning rod, and the top end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the receiving hole, so that the sealing is facilitated.
Preferably, the dispersion mechanism comprises a power cabin, a guide groove, a movable rod, a motor, a rotating plate, a sliding rod, a steering rod and a baffle, wherein the power cabin is arranged at one end of the plate body, two groups of guide grooves are arranged at one side of the plate body, two ends of the guide grooves are respectively connected with the power cabin and the first adjusting groove, the movable rod is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove, one end of the movable rod is connected with one end of the first spray head through a rotating shaft, the motor is arranged in the power cabin, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating plate, one end of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with the sliding rod, the steering rod is arranged at one end of the rotating plate, the middle part of the steering rod is fixedly connected with the movable rod, the sliding rod is slidably connected with the middle part of the steering rod, and the baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the plate body, and the spraying area is improved.
Preferably, the control end of the motor is electrically connected with the control module.
The invention comprises an operation method of a building construction safety protection device:
step one: the installation, the user moves the device to the required place, then installs the base and the plate body, can position through the locating plate and the locating groove, can make the fixed block enter the inside of the fixed groove through rotating the thread bush, thereby finishing the installation and fixation, and the user adjusts the angle of the second spray head to the required position through the spiral telescopic rod;
step two: adding, namely adding a certain amount of dry powder into the bin through a material port by a user, sealing the sealed bin through a sealing block and a second spring after adding, sealing the material port through a sealing rod, and then filling a certain amount of carbon dioxide gas into the bin through a gas inlet by the user, so that the pressure intensity in the bin is improved, and detecting the pressure intensity in the bin through a pressure sensor;
step three: when the flame detector at one side of the plate body detects a fire source, the control module carries out remote information transmission through the transmission module to prompt a user in time, meanwhile, the control module controls the electromagnetic valve, the motor and the audible and visual alarm to work simultaneously, the audible and visual alarm gives out alarm sound, the control module controls the electromagnetic valve to be opened, and dry powder and carbon dioxide in the storage bin enter the bottom pipe, the main pipe, the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe and are sprayed out through the first spray head and the second spray head, the root of the fire source at the low position is extinguished through the second spray head, and the dry powder is sprayed to the surface of the combustible material through the second spray head;
step four: the output end of the motor drives the rotating plate to rotate, the movable rod can move back and forth through the sliding rod, the steering rod and the guide groove, and the movable rod drives the first spray head to swing left and right, so that the dry powder spraying area is increased.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
when the device is used by a user, the user moves the device to a required place, then installs the base and the plate body, can position the base through the positioning plate and the positioning groove, can enable the fixing block to enter the inside of the fixing groove through rotating the threaded sleeve, thereby completing the installation and fixing, the user adjusts the angle of the second spray head to a required position through the spiral telescopic rod, then the user adds a certain amount of dry powder into the inside of the storage bin through the material opening, after the addition is finished, the sealing bin can be sealed through the sealing block and the second spring, the material opening can be sealed through the sealing rod, then the user can charge a certain amount of carbon dioxide gas into the inside of the storage bin through the gas adding opening, thereby improving the pressure intensity inside the storage bin, detecting the pressure intensity inside the storage bin through the pressure sensor, ensuring the normal operation of the device, when the flame detector at one side of the plate body detects a fire source, the control module carries out remote information transmission through the transmission module to prompt a user in time, meanwhile, the control module controls the electromagnetic valve, the motor and the audible and visual alarm to work simultaneously, the audible and visual alarm gives out alarm sound, the control module controls the electromagnetic valve to be opened, dry powder and carbon dioxide in the storage bin enter the bottom pipe, the main pipe, the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe and then are sprayed out through the first spray head and the second spray head, the root of the low fire source is extinguished through the second spray head, the dry powder is sprayed to the surface of a combustible material through the second spray head to achieve the flame retardant effect, meanwhile, the output end of the motor drives the rotating plate to rotate, the movable rod can carry out reciprocating motion through the slide rod, the steering rod and the guide groove, the movable rod drives the first spray head to swing left and right, so that the dry powder spraying area is improved, and the flame retardant effect is further improved, the device can timely find the fire source, can extinguish the fire source while reminding a user, and can also cover other combustible materials, so that the flame-retardant effect is achieved, the loss of the user is reduced, and the normal operation of the construction period is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a cross-section of one of the assembly mechanisms of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a plate and seal mechanism in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 4A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a second spray head and a screw telescoping rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a first spray head and a movable bar according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a dispersing mechanism in the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a plate body; 3. a positioning groove; 4. a first receiving groove; 5. a positioning plate; 6. a first spring; 7. a fixing groove; 8. a second receiving groove; 9. a turning hole; 10. a thread sleeve; 11. a threaded rod; 12. a fixed block; 13. a storage bin; 14. sealing the bin; 15. a material port; 16. a sealing rod; 17. a bottom tube; 18. a main pipe; 19. an electromagnetic valve; 20. a first branch pipe; 21. a second branch pipe; 22. a first adjustment tank; 23. a first nozzle; 24. a second regulating groove; 25. a second nozzle; 26. a spiral telescopic rod; 27. a flame detector; 28. a control member; 29. a battery; 30. a transmission module; 31. a control module; 32. a pressure sensor; 33. an air inlet; 34. a bottom bar; 35. a sealing block; 36. collecting holes; 37. a positioning rod; 38. a second spring; 39. a power cabin; 40. a guide groove; 41. a movable rod; 42. a motor; 43. a rotating plate; 44. a slide bar; 45. a steering lever; 46. a baffle; 47. an audible and visual alarm.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present invention is provided:
a building construction safety protection device and a method thereof, comprises a base 1, an assembling mechanism, a sealing mechanism and a dispersing mechanism, wherein the top end of the base 1 is slidably connected with a plate body 2, a bin 13 is arranged in the middle of the plate body 2, two groups of sealing bins 14 are arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the bin 13, two groups of material openings 15 are arranged on the top end of the plate body 2, the bottom ends of the material openings 15 are respectively connected with the sealing bins 14, a sealing rod 16 is connected in the material openings 15 through threads, a bottom pipe 17 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the bin 13, a main pipe 18 is connected in the middle of the bottom pipe 17, the top end of the main pipe 18 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top end of the bin 13, an electromagnetic valve 19 is arranged at the bottom end of the main pipe 18, a first branch pipe 20 is connected with a second branch pipe 21 at the other end of the main pipe 18, a first adjusting groove 22 is uniformly arranged on one side of the plate body 2, a first nozzle 23 is connected in the first adjusting groove 22 through a rotating shaft, and one end of the first spray head 23 is connected with the second branch pipe 21 respectively, a second adjusting groove 24 is uniformly formed on one side of the plate body 2, a second spray head 25 is connected to the inside of the first adjusting groove 22 through a rotating shaft, one end of the second spray head 25 is connected with the first branch pipe 20 respectively, the bottom end of the second spray head 25 is connected with a spiral telescopic rod 26 through the rotating shaft, the bottom end of the spiral telescopic rod 26 is connected with the second adjusting groove 24 through the rotating shaft respectively, the inner wall of one side of the storage bin 13 is provided with a pressure sensor 32, one end of the plate body 2 is connected with an air inlet 33, one end of the air inlet 33 extends to the inside of the storage bin 13, one side of the plate body 2 is uniformly provided with a flame detector 27, the bottom end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a control member 28, the inside of the control member 28 is provided with a battery 29, one end of the battery 29 is provided with a transmission module 30, one end of the transmission module 30 is provided with a control module 31, and the top end of the plate body 2 is provided with two groups of audible and visual alarms 47;
referring to fig. 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, the assembly mechanism includes a positioning slot 3, a first receiving slot 4, a positioning plate 5, a first spring 6, a fixing slot 7, a second receiving slot 8, a rotation hole 9, a threaded sleeve 10, a threaded rod 11 and a fixing block 12, wherein the positioning slot 3 is symmetrically arranged at two ends of the base 1, the first receiving slot 4 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the plate body 2, the positioning plate 5 is slidably connected inside the first receiving slot 4, one end of the positioning plate 5 is respectively positioned inside the positioning slot 3, one end of the positioning plate 5 is fixedly connected with the first spring 6, one end of the first spring 6 is respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of one end of the first receiving slot 4, the fixing slot 7 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the plate body 2, the second receiving slot 8 is symmetrically arranged at two ends of the base 1, the rotation hole 9 is respectively penetrated through one end of the second receiving slot 8, the inner portion of the rotation hole 9 is respectively connected with the threaded sleeve 10 through a bearing, one end of the threaded sleeve 10 is connected with a threaded rod 11 through threads, one end of the threaded rod 11 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 12 respectively, the fixed block 12 is positioned in the second collecting groove 8 and the fixed groove 7 respectively, one end of the plate body 2 is inserted into one end of the base 1, after the inclined surface of the locating plate 5 is abutted against the base 1, the locating plate 5 moves towards the inside of the first collecting groove 4, the locating plate 5 compresses the first spring 6, at the moment, one end of the plate body 2 slides at one end of the base 1, when the locating plate 5 moves to the position of the fixed groove 3, at the moment, the locating plate 5 moves towards the inside of the fixed groove 3 under the action of the first spring 6, so that the locating plate 5 and the fixed groove 3 are positioned, a user rotates the threaded sleeve 10, the threaded rod 11 and the fixed block 12 can move through the threaded sleeve 10, after the fixed block 12 moves to the inside of the fixed groove 7, at the moment, the fixing block 12 and the fixing groove 7 are used for completing the installation and the fixation, so that the disassembly and the assembly are convenient;
referring to fig. 2, 4 and 5, in the present embodiment, the sealing mechanism includes a bottom rod 34, a sealing block 35, a receiving hole 36, a positioning rod 37 and a second spring 38, the bottom end of the sealing bin 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom rod 34, the top end of the sealing bin 14 is provided with a second spray head 25, the surfaces of the sealing block 35 are respectively attached to the sealing bin 14, the sealing bin 14 and the sealing block 35 are trapezoid, two groups of receiving holes 36 are respectively provided at the bottom end of the sealing block 35, the positioning rod 37 is slidingly connected inside the receiving hole 36, the bottom end of the positioning rod 37 is fixedly connected with the bottom rod 34, the top end of the positioning rod 37 is fixedly connected with a second spring 38, the top end of the second spring 38 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the receiving hole 36, dry powder enters the inside of the material opening 15, the sealing block 35 moves downwards under the action of pressure, at this time, the dry powder is compressed through the material opening 15 and the sealing bin 14 enters the inside the material bin 13, a certain amount of dry powder is added into the inside the material bin 13 by a user, and the sealing bin 14 is tightly attached to the sealing bin 14 after the dry powder is added to the second spring 38, and the sealing bin 14 is tightly sealed;
referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4 and fig. 8, in this embodiment, the dispersing mechanism includes a power cabin 39, a guide slot 40, a movable rod 41, a motor 42, a rotating plate 43, a sliding rod 44, a steering rod 45 and a baffle 46, one end of the plate body 2 is provided with the power cabin 39, one side of the plate body 2 is provided with two groups of guide slots 40, two ends of the guide slot 40 are respectively connected with the power cabin 39 and the first adjusting slot 22, the inside of the guide slot 40 is slidably connected with the movable rod 41, one end of the movable rod 41 is connected with one end of the first spray head 23 through a rotating shaft, a motor 42 is arranged inside the power cabin 39, an output end of the motor 42 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 43, one end of the rotating plate 43 is fixedly connected with the sliding rod 44, one end of the rotating plate 43 is provided with the steering rod 45, the middle part of the steering rod 45 is fixedly connected with the movable rod 41, one side of the plate body 2 is fixedly connected with the baffle 46, an output end of the motor 42 drives the rotating plate 43 to rotate, and the rotating plate 43 drives the sliding rod 44 to perform circular motion in the vertical direction, so that the sliding rod 44 can perform the reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction and the horizontal direction of the steering rod 45 can perform the reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction of the steering rod 45, and the horizontal direction can perform the reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction of the steering rod 45, and the movable rod 45 can move along the horizontal direction 45 can move along the direction and the horizontal direction 45, and the sliding rod 45 can move along the direction can move along the horizontal direction 45 and can move along the direction 45 and can move the sliding track 41;
it should be noted that, the control end of the transmission module 30 is electrically connected with the battery 29 through the control module 31, the control ends of the electromagnetic valve 19, the pressure sensor 32, the flame detector 27 and the audible and visual alarm 47 are all electrically connected with the control module 31, one end of the positioning plate 5 is in an inclined plane shape, the dimension of the positioning plate 5 away from one surface is smaller than that of the other surface, the shape of the first spring 6 is matched with the positioning plate 5, positioning is facilitated, and the control end of the motor 42 is electrically connected with the control module 31;
the operation method of the device comprises the following steps:
step one: the installation, the user moves the device to a required place, then installs the base 1 and the plate body 2, can position through the positioning plate 5 and the positioning groove 3, and can enable the fixed block 12 to enter the inside of the fixed groove 7 through rotating the threaded sleeve 10, so that the installation and the fixation are completed, and the user adjusts the angle of the second spray head 25 to a required position through the spiral telescopic rod 26;
step two: adding, namely adding a certain amount of dry powder into the bin 13 through the material opening 15 by a user, sealing the sealing bin 14 through the sealing block 35 and the second spring 38 after adding, sealing the material opening 15 through the sealing rod 16, and then filling a certain amount of carbon dioxide gas into the bin 13 through the gas filling opening 33 by the user, so that the pressure intensity in the bin 13 is improved, and detecting the pressure intensity in the bin 13 through the pressure sensor 32;
step three: when the flame detector 27 at one side of the plate body 2 detects a fire source, the control module 31 carries out remote information transmission through the transmission module 30 at the moment to prompt a user in time, meanwhile, the control module 31 controls the electromagnetic valve 19, the motor 42 and the audible and visual alarm 47 to work simultaneously, the audible and visual alarm 47 gives out alarm sound, the control module 31 controls the electromagnetic valve 19 to be opened, and dry powder and carbon dioxide in the storage bin 13 enter the bottom pipe 17, the main pipe 18, the first branch pipe 20 and the second branch pipe 21 and are sprayed out through the first spray head 23 and the second spray head 25, the root of the fire source at the lower part is extinguished through the second spray head 25, and dry powder is sprayed to the surface of a combustible material through the second spray head 25;
step four: the output end of the motor 42 drives the rotating plate 43 to rotate, the movable rod 41 can reciprocate through the sliding rod 44, the steering rod 45 and the guide groove 40, and the movable rod 41 drives the first spray head 23 to swing left and right, so that the dry powder spraying area is increased.
Working principle: when the device is used by a user, the user moves the device to a required place, then inserts one end of the plate body 2 into one end of the base 1, after the inclined surface of the positioning plate 5 is in contact with the base 1, the positioning plate 5 moves towards the inside of the first collecting groove 4, the positioning plate 5 compresses the first spring 6, at the moment, one end of the plate body 2 slides at one end of the base 1, when the positioning plate 5 moves to the position of the positioning groove 3, the positioning plate 5 moves towards the inside of the positioning groove 3 under the action of the first spring 6, so that the positioning plate 5 and the positioning groove 3 are positioned, the user rotates the thread sleeve 10, the threaded rod 11 and the fixed block 12 can move through the thread sleeve 10, after the fixed block 12 moves to the inside of the fixed groove 7, at the moment, the installation and fixation are completed through the fixed block 12 and the fixed groove 7, the user adjusts the angle of the second spray head 25 to the required position through the spiral telescopic rod 26, then the user takes down the sealing rod 16 again, dry powder gets into the inside of feed opening 15, make sealing block 35 downwardly moving under the effect of pressure, at this moment sealing block 35 compresses second spring 38, dry powder gets into the inside of feed bin 13 through feed opening 15 and sealing bin 14 at this moment, the user adds a certain amount of dry powder to the inside of feed bin 13, after finishing adding, can make sealing block 35 closely laminate with sealing bin 14 through second spring 38, thereby seal sealing bin 14, can seal feed opening 15 through sealing rod 16, then the user fills a certain amount of carbon dioxide gas into the inside of feed bin 13 through adding gas port 33, thereby improve the pressure in feed bin 13, can detect the pressure condition in the inside of feed bin 13 through pressure sensor 32, thereby guarantee this device can normal operating, when flame detector 27 of plate body 2 one side detects the fire source, at this moment, the control module 31 carries out remote information transmission through the transmission module 30, remind the user in time, simultaneously the control module 31 controls solenoid valve 19, motor 42 and audible-visual annunciator 47 simultaneous working, audible-visual annunciator 47 sends out alarm sound, control module 31 controls solenoid valve 19 to open, inside dry powder and the carbon dioxide of feed bin 13 get into bottom tube 17, main pipe 18, first minute tube 20 and second minute tube 21 back are through first shower nozzle 23 and second shower nozzle 25 blowout, put out a fire to the low fire source root through second shower nozzle 25, with dry powder blowout to combustible material's surface through second shower nozzle 25, reach fire-retardant effect, simultaneously the output of motor 42 drives rotating plate 43 and rotates, rotating plate 43 drives slide bar 44 and carries out circular motion, at this moment the power of vertical direction can make slide bar 44 in the inside of steering rod 45, the power of horizontal direction can make steering rod 45 and movable rod 41 carry out the round trip motion, simultaneously through guide way 40 can restrict the motion track of movable rod 41, thereby steering rod 45 and movable rod 41 can only carry out the horizontal direction's motion, drive first shower nozzle 23 through movable rod 41 and carry out the fire-extinguishing loss, thereby the fire-retardant effect of fire-retardant device is carried out to the surface of fire-retardant, can be improved, and the fire-retardant effect of other user can be carried out, and the fire-retardant effect of fire-retardant device is carried out, and the fire-retardant effect of the normal handling loss of the user is guaranteed, can be improved, and the fire-retardant effect of the user is further carried out, and has the fire-retardant effect of the life loss is guaranteed.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a construction safety device, its characterized in that includes base (1), equipment mechanism, sealing mechanism and dispersion mechanism, the top sliding connection of base (1) has plate body (2), feed bin (13) have been seted up at the middle part of plate body (2), two sealed storehouse (14) have been seted up to the inner wall on feed bin (13) top, two material mouths (15) have been seted up on the top of plate body (2), and the bottom of material mouths (15) all are connected with sealed storehouse (14) respectively, the inside of material mouths (15) has sealing rod (16) through threaded connection, the inner wall of feed bin (13) bottom is provided with end pipe (17), the middle part of end pipe (17) is connected with and is responsible for (18), and the inner wall fixed connection on the top of feed bin (13), the bottom of being responsible for (18) is provided with solenoid valve (19), the one end of being responsible for (18) is connected with first branch pipe (20), the other end of being connected with second branch pipe (21), the inside of material mouthful (15) has sealing rod (16) through threaded connection, the inner wall of feed bin (13) bottom is connected with first end (23) through first regulation groove (22) and first end that are all connected with first end (23), the utility model discloses a sound and light alarm device, including plate body (2), first nozzle (25), second adjusting groove (24) have evenly been seted up to one side of plate body (2), the inside of first adjusting groove (22) all is connected with second nozzle (25) through the pivot, and the one end of second nozzle (25) all is connected with first branch pipe (20) respectively, the bottom of second nozzle (25) all is connected spiral telescopic link (26) through the pivot, and the bottom of spiral telescopic link (26) all is connected with second adjusting groove (24) through the pivot respectively, the inner wall of feed bin (13) one side is provided with pressure sensor (32), the one end of plate body (2) is connected with air inlet (33), and the one end of air inlet (33) extends to the inside of feed bin (13), one side of plate body (2) evenly is provided with flame detector (27), the bottom fixedly connected with control piece (28) of base (1), the inside of control piece (28) is provided with battery (29), the one end of battery (29) is provided with transmission module (30), the one end of transmission module (30) is provided with control module (31), the one end of feed module (31) is provided with two groups of sound and light alarm device (47);
the assembly mechanism comprises a positioning groove (3), a first receiving groove (4), a positioning plate (5), a first spring (6), a fixing groove (7), a second receiving groove (8), a rotating hole (9), a thread sleeve (10), a threaded rod (11) and a fixing block (12), wherein the positioning groove (3) is symmetrically arranged at two ends of the base (1), the first receiving groove (4) is symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the plate body (2), the positioning plate (5) is slidably connected in the first receiving groove (4), one ends of the positioning plate (5) are respectively positioned in the positioning groove (3), one ends of the positioning plate (5) are fixedly connected with the first spring (6), one ends of the first spring (6) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of one end of the first receiving groove (4), the fixing groove (7) is symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the plate body (2), the second groove (8) is symmetrically arranged at two ends of the base (1), one ends of the second receiving groove (8) are respectively provided with the rotating hole (9), one ends of the threaded rod (10) are respectively connected with the threaded rod (11) through the thread sleeve (10), the fixed blocks (12) are respectively positioned in the second receiving groove (8) and the fixed groove (7);
the dispersing mechanism comprises a power cabin (39), guide grooves (40), movable rods (41), a motor (42), rotating plates (43), sliding rods (44), steering rods (45) and baffles (46), wherein the power cabin (39) is formed in one end of a plate body (2), two groups of guide grooves (40) are formed in one side of the plate body (2), two ends of each guide groove (40) are respectively connected with the power cabin (39) and a first adjusting groove (22), the movable rods (41) are slidably connected in the guide grooves (40), one ends of the movable rods (41) are connected with one ends of the first spray heads (23) through rotating shafts, the motor (42) is arranged in the power cabin, the rotating plates (43) are fixedly connected with the output ends of the motor (42), the sliding rods (44) are fixedly connected to one ends of the rotating plates (43), the middle portions of the steering rods (45) are fixedly connected with the movable rods (41), and one sides of the sliding rods (44) are fixedly connected with the sliding rods (46).
2. A construction safety device according to claim 1, wherein: the control end of the transmission module (30) is electrically connected with the battery (29) through the control module (31), and the control ends of the electromagnetic valve (19), the pressure sensor (32), the flame detector (27) and the audible and visual alarm (47) are electrically connected with the control module (31).
3. A construction safety device according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of locating plate (5) is the plane of slope, the size that is away from one face each other of locating plate (5) is less than the size that is close to one face each other, the shape and the locating plate (5) looks adaptation of first spring (6).
4. A construction safety device according to claim 1, wherein: the sealing mechanism comprises a bottom rod (34), a sealing block (35), a collecting hole (36), a positioning rod (37) and a second spring (38), wherein the bottom end of the sealing bin (14) is fixedly connected with the bottom rod (34), the top end of the sealing bin (14) is provided with a second spray head (25), the surfaces of the sealing block (35) are respectively attached to the sealing bin (14), the sealing bin (14) and the sealing block (35) are trapezoid, two groups of collecting holes (36) are formed in the bottom end of the sealing block (35), the positioning rod (37) is slidably connected to the inside of the collecting hole (36), the bottom end of the positioning rod (37) is fixedly connected with the bottom rod (34), the top end of the positioning rod (37) is fixedly connected with the second spring (38), and the top ends of the second springs (38) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting hole (36).
5. A construction safety device according to claim 1, wherein: the control end of the motor (42) is electrically connected with the control module (31).
6. A method of operating a construction safety device as claimed in claim 4, wherein:
step one: the installation, the user moves the device to a required place, then installs the base (1) and the plate body (2), can position through the positioning plate (5) and the positioning groove (3), can enable the fixed block (12) to enter the inside of the fixed groove (7) through rotating the threaded sleeve (10), thereby completing the installation and fixation, and the user adjusts the angle of the second spray head (25) to a required position through the spiral telescopic rod (26);
step two: adding, namely adding a certain amount of dry powder into the bin (13) through a material port (15) by a user, sealing a sealing bin (14) through a sealing block (35) and a second spring (38) after adding, sealing the material port (15) through a sealing rod (16), and then filling a certain amount of carbon dioxide gas into the bin (13) through a gas filling port (33) by the user, so that the pressure intensity in the bin (13) is improved, and detecting the pressure intensity condition in the bin (13) through a pressure sensor (32);
step three: when a flame detector (27) at one side of the plate body (2) detects a fire source, the control module (31) carries out remote information transmission through the transmission module (30) to prompt a user in time, meanwhile, the control module (31) controls the electromagnetic valve (19), the motor (42) and the audible and visual alarm (47) to work simultaneously, the audible and visual alarm (47) gives out alarm sounds, the control module (31) controls the electromagnetic valve (19) to be opened, dry powder and carbon dioxide in the storage bin (13) enter the bottom pipe (17), the main pipe (18), the first branch pipe (20) and the second branch pipe (21) and then are sprayed out through the first spray head (23) and the second spray head (25), the root of the low fire source is extinguished through the second spray head (25), and dry powder is sprayed to the surface of a combustible material through the second spray head (25);
step four: the output end of the motor (42) drives the rotating plate (43) to rotate, the movable rod (41) can move back and forth through the sliding rod (44), the steering rod (45) and the guide groove (40), and the movable rod (41) drives the first spray head (23) to swing left and right, so that the dry powder spraying area is improved.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310298648.0A CN116271655B (en) | 2023-03-24 | 2023-03-24 | Building construction safety protection device and method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310298648.0A CN116271655B (en) | 2023-03-24 | 2023-03-24 | Building construction safety protection device and method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN116271655A CN116271655A (en) | 2023-06-23 |
| CN116271655B true CN116271655B (en) | 2023-09-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202310298648.0A Active CN116271655B (en) | 2023-03-24 | 2023-03-24 | Building construction safety protection device and method thereof |
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| US3965988A (en) * | 1974-12-13 | 1976-06-29 | University Engineers, Inc. | Fire extinguishing method and apparatus |
| CN112972970A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-06-18 | 许方修 | Fire control unit based on digital home system |
| CN213724581U (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-07-20 | 张道广 | Fire-fighting and fire-preventing device based on building |
| CN114887251A (en) * | 2022-07-14 | 2022-08-12 | 泰州承逸智能装备科技有限公司 | Numerical control machine tool with fire safety protection function |
| CN115607890A (en) * | 2022-10-11 | 2023-01-17 | 江西众诚消防设施有限公司 | Controllable formula intelligence fire extinguishing device of spray regime puts out a fire |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9308406B2 (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2016-04-12 | Kidde Technologies, Inc. | Automatic fire extinguishing system having outlet dimensions sized relative to propellant gas pressure |
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2023
- 2023-03-24 CN CN202310298648.0A patent/CN116271655B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3965988A (en) * | 1974-12-13 | 1976-06-29 | University Engineers, Inc. | Fire extinguishing method and apparatus |
| CN213724581U (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-07-20 | 张道广 | Fire-fighting and fire-preventing device based on building |
| CN112972970A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-06-18 | 许方修 | Fire control unit based on digital home system |
| CN114887251A (en) * | 2022-07-14 | 2022-08-12 | 泰州承逸智能装备科技有限公司 | Numerical control machine tool with fire safety protection function |
| CN115607890A (en) * | 2022-10-11 | 2023-01-17 | 江西众诚消防设施有限公司 | Controllable formula intelligence fire extinguishing device of spray regime puts out a fire |
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| CN116271655A (en) | 2023-06-23 |
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