CN116264746A - Transmission channel establishment method, electronic device and storage medium - Google Patents

Transmission channel establishment method, electronic device and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116264746A
CN116264746A CN202111528160.XA CN202111528160A CN116264746A CN 116264746 A CN116264746 A CN 116264746A CN 202111528160 A CN202111528160 A CN 202111528160A CN 116264746 A CN116264746 A CN 116264746A
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China
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controlled
aps
information
transmission channel
service
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CN202111528160.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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赵恩东
吕中兴
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/04Arrangements for maintaining operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/08Access point devices

Abstract

The application provides a transmission channel establishment method, electronic equipment and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of communication. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring attribute information of a plurality of Access Points (APs); according to a preset application scene and attribute information of a plurality of APs, screening from the plurality of APs to obtain APs to be controlled; configuring the AP to be controlled according to a preset control rule to generate configuration information; and establishing a transmission channel with the AP to be controlled according to the configuration information. The transmission channel can enable the AP to be controlled to accurately obtain the information sent by the current equipment, reduce the probability that the AP to be controlled receives the useless information, reduce the burden of a network link and ensure that the AP to be controlled can work normally and orderly.

Description

Transmission channel establishment method, electronic device and storage medium
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method for establishing a transmission channel, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
Background
With the development of home wireless networks and small-enterprise wireless networks, a terminal can Access to the wireless network through different Access Point (AP) devices to obtain better communication services; and a plurality of different APs can expand the coverage range of the wireless network, so that more terminal devices can obtain communication services.
However, the service capacities corresponding to different AP devices are different, so that the operator server cannot realize unified management on a plurality of different AP devices, and the utilization efficiency of the AP devices is reduced. If the indifferent unified management is performed on a plurality of AP devices, the AP devices are easy to receive useless configuration information, the burden of network links is increased, and the AP devices are easy to be abnormal.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a transmission channel establishment method, equipment, electronic equipment and a storage medium.
The embodiment of the application provides a method for establishing a transmission channel, which comprises the following steps: acquiring attribute information of a plurality of Access Points (APs); according to a preset application scene and attribute information of a plurality of APs, screening from the plurality of APs to obtain APs to be controlled; configuring the AP to be controlled according to a preset control rule to generate configuration information; and establishing a transmission channel with the AP to be controlled according to the configuration information.
An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including: one or more processors; and a memory, on which one or more programs are stored, which when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement a method for establishing a transmission channel according to any one of the embodiments of the present application.
The embodiment of the application provides a readable storage medium storing a computer program, which when executed by a processor, implements a method for establishing any one of the transmission channels in the embodiment of the application.
According to the method for establishing the transmission channel, the electronic device and the storage medium, the attribute information of the plurality of Access Points (APs) is determined by acquiring the attribute information of the APs; according to the preset application scene and the attribute information of the plurality of APs, the APs to be controlled are obtained through screening from the plurality of APs, the APs to be controlled are conveniently controlled, and the APs to be controlled corresponding to the preset application scene are obtained; configuring the AP to be controlled according to a preset control rule, generating configuration information, and enabling the AP to be controlled to obtain control information matched with the capacity of the AP to be controlled so as to realize accurate management of the AP; according to the configuration information, a transmission channel is established with the AP to be controlled, the AP to be controlled can accurately obtain the information sent by the current equipment through the transmission channel, the probability that the AP to be controlled receives the useless information is reduced, the burden of a network link is reduced, and the AP to be controlled can normally and orderly work.
With respect to the above examples and other aspects of the present application and their implementation, further description is provided in the accompanying description, detailed description and claims.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flow chart illustrating a method for establishing a transmission channel according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a flow chart illustrating a method for establishing a transmission channel according to another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 shows a schematic block diagram of a control device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic block diagram illustrating the construction of a transmission channel establishment system according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 shows a flow chart of a working method of the transmission channel establishment system provided in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 illustrates a block diagram of an exemplary hardware architecture of a computing device capable of implementing the method and apparatus for establishing a transmission channel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
For the purposes of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, embodiments of the present application will be described in detail hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments may be arbitrarily combined with each other.
In an application scenario of multi-AP device networking, if an operator server needs to manage multiple AP devices, the operator server typically needs to connect to each AP device through a complex internet transmission protocol to obtain relevant information of each AP device. Since the AP device is generally applied to a home network, an operator server also needs to open a network connection between an intranet (e.g., a home network) and an extranet (e.g., an external network provided by the operator server, etc.) through a service such as a network address translation (Network Address Translation, NAT) session traversal application (Session Traversal Utilities for NAT, STUN) protocol, etc., which is cumbersome to operate and easily causes information transmission errors in a communication link.
In addition, different AP devices have different service capabilities, for example, some AP devices only support a transmission frequency band of 2.5GHz, some AP devices can support multiple transmission frequency bands, and other AP devices do not support a common Wi-Fi. If the plurality of APs are managed in an indiscriminate manner, the AP devices are liable to receive useless configuration information, which increases the burden of network links and is liable to cause abnormality of the AP devices.
Fig. 1 is a flow chart illustrating a method for establishing a transmission channel according to an embodiment of the present application. The method for establishing the transmission channel can be applied to the control equipment.
As shown in fig. 1, the method for establishing a transmission channel in the embodiment of the present application includes, but is not limited to, the following steps.
In step S101, attribute information of a plurality of access points AP is acquired.
The attribute information of each AP is used for representing the corresponding characteristic information of the AP.
Because the attribute information of each AP is different and the corresponding service capacities which can be supported by each AP are different, the service capacities which can be supported by each AP can be clarified by acquiring the attribute information of a plurality of APs, so that the corresponding management of the plurality of APs is convenient, and the utilization efficiency of the APs is improved.
Step S102, selecting and obtaining the AP to be controlled from the plurality of APs according to the preset application scene and the attribute information of the plurality of APs.
The preset application scene is a preset application scene.
For example, the preset application scenario may be an application scenario in which the user terminal is surfing the internet at home, or may be that the user terminal expects to access to a nearest public network corresponding to the location of the user terminal in a mall. The above description is merely exemplary for the preset application scenario, and the specific setting can be performed according to the actual needs, and other non-described preset application scenarios are also within the protection scope of the present application, which is not described herein again.
The to-be-controlled AP is an AP which the user terminal desires to access, so that the user terminal can be connected to the Internet through the to-be-controlled AP to acquire data resources which the user terminal desires to acquire. Through the combination of the preset application scene and the attribute information of the plurality of APs, specific APs can be clearly and specifically applied to the preset application scene, and further the APs to be controlled are obtained through screening from the plurality of APs, namely the APs to be controlled can be applied to the preset application scene, aiming at the preset application scene, the APs to be controlled can enable the user terminal to be accessed to the Internet more quickly and accurately, and the efficiency of the user terminal for obtaining data resources is improved.
Step S103, configuring the AP to be controlled according to a preset control rule, and generating configuration information.
The preset control rule is a preset configuration rule for the AP to be controlled in a preset application scene.
The AP to be controlled is configured through the preset control rule, so that the capability of the AP to be controlled can be exerted more accurately, the generated configuration information can be accurately adapted to the use of the AP to be controlled in a preset application scene, the supporting capability of the AP to be controlled for the requirement of the user terminal is improved, and the user terminal can be quickly and accurately accessed into the Internet through the AP to be controlled.
Step S104, a transmission channel is established with the AP to be controlled according to the configuration information.
The control device sends the configuration information to the AP to be controlled so that the AP to be controlled can know the use requirement of the control device, and a transmission channel is established between the AP to be controlled and the control device based on the configuration information, so that the information interaction efficiency between the two devices is improved.
It should be noted that, before a transmission channel is not established between the control device and the AP to be controlled, the control device and the AP to be controlled may communicate through a broadcast manner, but this broadcast communication manner easily causes the AP to be controlled to receive useless information, so that the AP to be controlled needs to process the useless information, and the information processing efficiency is reduced. After a transmission channel is established between the control equipment and the AP to be controlled, the transmission channel can enable the AP to be controlled to accurately obtain the information sent by the control equipment, reduce the probability that the AP to be controlled receives the useless information, reduce the burden of a network link and ensure that the AP to be controlled can normally and orderly work.
In this embodiment, attribute information of a plurality of APs is clarified by acquiring attribute information of a plurality of APs; according to the preset application scene and the attribute information of the plurality of APs, the APs to be controlled are obtained through screening from the plurality of APs, the APs to be controlled are conveniently controlled, and the APs to be controlled corresponding to the preset application scene are obtained; configuring the AP to be controlled according to a preset control rule, generating configuration information, and enabling the AP to be controlled to obtain control information matched with the capacity of the AP to be controlled so as to realize accurate management of the AP; according to the configuration information, a transmission channel is established with the AP to be controlled, the AP to be controlled can accurately obtain the information sent by the current equipment through the transmission channel, the probability that the AP to be controlled receives the useless information is reduced, the burden of a network link is reduced, and the AP to be controlled can normally and orderly work.
In some implementations, the attribute information includes: the service type, the service capability information, the type of a backhaul link corresponding to the AP, and the signal strength information of the AP.
The service type is used for representing coverage applicable to the AP, and the service capability information is used for representing information of supporting different service capabilities by the AP.
For example, the service type may include a public network or a private network, where the public network coverage is greater than the private network coverage. The control device may screen and obtain an AP to be controlled from multiple APs according to the service type, so that the AP to be controlled can use and preset an application scenario. For example, if the preset application scenario is that the user terminal is surfing the internet at home, the control device may screen and obtain an AP capable of supporting the private network (for example, wi-Fi corresponding to a user of the user terminal, etc.) from multiple APs. If the preset application scenario is that the user terminal is in a certain business area or office, the control device may screen and obtain an AP capable of supporting a public network (for example, public Wi-Fi corresponding to a company, or a mobile hotspot network provided by an operator server, etc.) from multiple APs.
For another example, the type of the backhaul link corresponding to the AP may include a wireless link or a wired link, and the AP to be controlled in the same connection manner as the ue is selected according to the requirement of the ue, so that the type of the backhaul link corresponding to the AP to be controlled can support the use requirement of the ue, and the use experience of the ue is improved.
For another example, the control device may further screen and obtain, according to the obtained signal intensity information of the plurality of APs, the AP closest to the user terminal and having the strongest signal intensity as the AP to be controlled, so that when the user terminal may access to the communication network through the AP to be controlled, better communication quality may be obtained, and communication efficiency between the user terminal and the internet may be improved.
The multiple APs are screened through the service types, so that the APs to be controlled obtained through screening can be more suitable for different preset application scenes, the APs to be controlled can provide network connection services for the user terminal faster and better, and the use experience of the user terminal is improved.
In some implementations, the attribute information includes business capability information, which may include: at least one of supported frequency band information, modulation scheme information, transmission rate and data throughput.
For example, the control device may screen the AP to be controlled that obtains the specific frequency band requirement according to the frequency band information that can be supported by different APs, so that the AP to be controlled may provide communication services for the user terminal for a certain frequency band (for example, 2.5GHz or 5 GHz).
For another example, if the ue expects to obtain a higher transmission rate in the first preset application scenario (e.g., the playing scenario of the online video file), the control device may screen, from the multiple APs, the AP that supports the 256-QAM (quadrature amplitude modulation (Quadrature Amplitude Modulation, QAM)) or the 512-QAM adjustment as the AP to be controlled, so that the ue may obtain the higher transmission rate through the AP to be controlled, thereby improving the playing flow of the online video file.
For another example, if the ue expects to obtain a large data throughput in a second preset application scenario (for example, an application scenario of uploading or downloading a large data file (for example, the data size is 10GB, etc.), the control device may screen and obtain an AP supporting the 1024-QAM adjustment manner from multiple APs as an AP to be controlled, so that the ue completes uploading or downloading the large data file through the AP to be controlled, thereby improving transmission efficiency of the large data file.
It should be noted that, the application of the service capability information of the AP is merely illustrated, and multiple service capability information of different dimensions may be combined and judged according to an actual usage scenario, and/or attribute information of different dimensions may be combined, so that the AP to be controlled obtained by screening is more suitable for different application scenarios, and screening accuracy of the AP to be controlled is improved.
Fig. 2 is a flow chart illustrating a method for establishing a transmission channel according to another embodiment of the present application. The method for establishing the transmission channel can be applied to the control equipment. The difference between this embodiment and the previous embodiment is that: the attribute information comprises service type and business capability information, and through combination of the service type and the business capability information, the AP obtained through screening can be more close to the requirement of a preset application scene, and the screening accuracy of a plurality of APs is improved.
As shown in fig. 2, the method for establishing a transmission channel in the embodiment of the present application includes, but is not limited to, the following steps.
In step S201, attribute information of a plurality of access points AP is acquired.
Wherein the attribute information includes service type and business capability information. The service type includes a public network or a private network; the service capability information includes at least one of supported frequency band information, modulation scheme information, transmission rate, and data throughput.
By combining the attribute information of the two different dimensions, the obtained attribute information of the plurality of APs is more complete, and the plurality of APs can be accurately screened according to different preset application scenes conveniently.
Step S202, a plurality of APs are subjected to primary screening according to a preset application scene and a preset service type, and a plurality of first APs are obtained.
The method comprises the steps that service types of a plurality of APs can be judged according to a preset application scene, and specific APs in the plurality of APs can support a public network and specific APs can support a private network are determined, so that a plurality of first APs are obtained through screening from the plurality of APs under the condition that a user terminal needs to use the private network is determined; or, in the case of determining that the user terminal needs to use the public network, selecting and obtaining a plurality of first APs from a plurality of APs. So as to reduce the screening range and improve the screening accuracy of a plurality of APs.
And step S203, screening the plurality of first APs again according to the service capability information to obtain the APs to be controlled.
And filtering the plurality of first APs again through at least one of the supported frequency band information, the modulation mode information, the transmission rate and the data throughput, acquiring an AP to be controlled under the condition that the user terminal needs to use a private network (or a public network), wherein the frequency band information supported by the AP to be controlled can meet the use requirement of the user terminal, modulating the received data information by the AP to be controlled by adopting the specific modulation mode information, so that the user terminal can acquire the required data transmission rate, and the communication efficiency between the user terminal and network side equipment is accelerated.
Step S204, configuring the AP to be controlled according to a preset control rule, and generating configuration information.
Wherein the configuration information includes: at least one of configuration type, data length, service configuration information and service data information; the service configuration information includes: at least one of a number of services, a type of service, and a length of transmission data.
The configuration condition of the control equipment to the AP to be controlled by using the preset control rules can be embodied through the configuration information of the multiple dimensions, the use requirement of the control equipment to the AP to be controlled is definitely controlled, the AP to be controlled can be more suitable for the use scene of the user terminal, the user terminal can be more quickly and accurately accessed into the communication network through the AP to be controlled, and the data interaction efficiency of the user terminal and the network side equipment is improved.
Step S205, a transmission channel is established with the AP to be controlled according to the configuration information.
It should be noted that, step S205 in the present embodiment is the same as step S104 in the previous embodiment, and will not be described herein.
In this embodiment, attribute information of a plurality of APs is clarified by acquiring attribute information of a plurality of APs; the method comprises the steps of carrying out primary screening on a plurality of APs according to a preset application scene and a service type to obtain a plurality of first APs, reducing screening range and improving screening accuracy of the plurality of APs; screening the plurality of first APs again according to the service capability information to obtain APs to be controlled so that the APs to be controlled can be matched with a preset application scene; configuring the AP to be controlled according to a preset control rule, generating configuration information, and enabling the AP to be controlled to obtain control information matched with the capacity of the AP to be controlled so as to realize accurate management of the AP; according to the configuration information, a transmission channel is established with the AP to be controlled, the AP to be controlled can accurately obtain the information sent by the current equipment through the transmission channel, the probability that the AP to be controlled receives the useless information is reduced, the burden of a network link is reduced, and the AP to be controlled can normally and orderly work.
The embodiment of the application provides another possible implementation manner, wherein the attribute information comprises the type of the backhaul link corresponding to the AP and the signal strength information of the AP. In step S102, according to a preset application scenario and attribute information of a plurality of APs, an AP to be controlled is obtained by screening from the plurality of APs, including:
screening a plurality of APs according to a preset application scene and the type of a return link corresponding to the APs to obtain a plurality of second APs; and screening the plurality of APs again according to the signal intensity information of the APs to determine the APs to be controlled.
The type of the backhaul link corresponding to the second AP is a wireless link. The signal strength information may include: the signal intensities of the multiple APs received by the control device, or the signal intensities of the multiple APs obtained by the report message sent by the multiple APs, etc.
And screening a plurality of APs according to the type of the backhaul link corresponding to the AP, aiming at a complex wireless environment, so that the obtained plurality of second APs can support the requirement of the wireless link in a preset application scene, and screening the plurality of second APs again based on the signal intensity information of the APs to determine the AP to be controlled which can meet the use requirement of the user terminal, and improving the selection accuracy of the AP to be controlled.
The embodiment of the application provides another possible implementation manner, and the preset control rule is obtained by any one of the following modes:
generating a preset control rule according to configuration requirements corresponding to a preset application scene;
responding to a configuration request sent by an AP to be controlled, and obtaining a preset control rule;
and generating a preset control rule according to the change information of the application scene fed back by the AP to be controlled.
For example, in the case that it is determined that the preset application scenario needs to configure the relevant network parameters for the AP, a preset control rule may be generated according to the relevant network parameters, so that the preset control rule can meet the requirement of the preset application scenario. Under the condition that the configuration request sent by the AP to be controlled is received, wherein the configuration request comprises configuration parameters needed by the AP to be controlled, the control equipment can generate a preset control rule according to the configuration parameters so as to meet the configuration requirements of the AP to be controlled.
For example, when the application scene is determined to be changed, and the change information of the application scene fed back by the AP to be controlled is obtained, a preset control rule can be generated through the change information, so that the preset control rule can reflect the real-time change condition of the application scene, the accuracy of the preset control rule is improved, the control device can combine the real-time change information of the application scene to adjust the preset control rule in real time, the configuration requirement of the AP to be controlled is met, and the management accuracy of the control device to the AP to be controlled is improved.
In some embodiments, the establishing a transmission channel with the AP to be controlled according to the configuration information in step S104 or step S205 may be implemented as follows:
generating a channel establishment request according to the configuration information and the acquired identification of the AP to be controlled; sending a channel establishment request to an AP to be controlled; and responding to a channel establishment response fed back by the AP to be controlled, and establishing a transmission channel with the AP to be controlled.
Generating a channel establishment request through the configuration information and the acquired identification of the AP to be controlled so as to make sure that the channel establishment request is sent to the AP to be controlled, and improving the configuration accuracy of the configuration information; then, a channel establishment response fed back by the to-be-controlled AP is obtained in a message interaction mode, and a transmission channel is established between the control equipment and the to-be-controlled AP under the condition that the channel establishment response comprises an identification agreeing to establish a channel with the control equipment, so that the control equipment can send targeted messages to the to-be-controlled AP, the to-be-controlled AP can reduce the processing of useless messages, and the information interaction efficiency between the control equipment and the to-be-controlled AP is improved.
For example, the type of the transmission channel between the AP to be controlled and other APs is the same as the type of the transmission channel between the current device and the AP to be controlled; the transmission channel is a channel established based on a preset transmission protocol.
Wherein the current device is a control device. The preset transmission protocol may include: institute of electrical and electronics engineers (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, IEEE) 802.3 protocol, and/or IEEE 802.11 protocol.
Through different preset transmission protocols, transmission channels with the same type can be established between the AP to be controlled and other APs, and between the control equipment and the AP to be controlled, so that communication between different equipment is facilitated, and communication efficiency is improved.
The embodiment of the present application provides another possible implementation manner, after a channel establishment response fed back by an AP to be controlled and a transmission channel is established with the AP to be controlled, the method further includes: acquiring wireless client (STA) information connected with an AP to be controlled; generating a report message according to the configuration information and the STA information; and sending the report message to an operator server, wherein the operator server is used for managing the AP to be controlled based on the report message.
The STA is a client capable of being associated to different APs, and by acquiring STA information connected with the AP to be controlled, uplink configuration information of the AP to be controlled and connection information of the STA by downlink can be clarified, so that the generated reporting information can meet the management requirement of the operator server on the AP to be controlled, and the management accuracy of the operator server on the AP to be controlled is improved.
A control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Fig. 3 shows a schematic block diagram of a control device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 3, the control device 300 includes the following modules:
the acquiring module 301 is configured to acquire attribute information of a plurality of access points AP.
And the screening module 302 is configured to screen and obtain the AP to be controlled from the plurality of APs according to the preset application scene and the attribute information of the plurality of APs.
The generating module 303 is configured to configure the AP to be controlled according to a preset control rule, and generate configuration information.
The configuration module 304 is configured to establish a transmission channel with the AP to be controlled according to the configuration information.
In this embodiment, the acquiring module acquires attribute information of a plurality of APs, and determines attribute information of the APs; the method comprises the steps that a screening module is used for screening and obtaining an AP to be controlled from a plurality of APs according to a preset application scene and attribute information of the APs, so that the AP to be controlled is conveniently controlled, and the AP to be controlled corresponding to the preset application scene is obtained; the method comprises the steps that a generating module is used for configuring an AP to be controlled according to a preset control rule, configuration information is generated, and the AP to be controlled obtains control information matched with the capacity of the AP to be controlled, so that accurate management of the AP is achieved; and a transmission channel is established with the AP to be controlled by using the configuration module according to the configuration information, and the AP to be controlled can accurately obtain the information sent by the current equipment through the transmission channel, so that the probability of the AP to be controlled receiving the useless information is reduced, the burden of a network link is reduced, and the AP to be controlled can normally and orderly work.
Fig. 4 is a schematic block diagram illustrating the construction of a transmission channel establishment system according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 4, the system for establishing a transmission channel includes the following devices:
an internet device 410, a control device 420, and a plurality of access point devices (e.g., a first access point device 431, a second access point device 432, and a third access point device 433).
Wherein the control device 420 includes: an ethernet interface M421, a first wireless interface 422, and a second wireless interface 423;
the first access point device 431 includes: ethernet interface N4311, wireless interface a 4312, and wireless interface B4313; the second access point device 432 includes: ethernet interface P4321, wireless interface C4322, and wireless interface D4323; the third access point device 433 includes: ethernet interface Q4331, wireless interface E4332, and wireless interface F4333.
It should be noted that, the control device 420 may be a specific control device, which is only used to control multiple access point devices; but may also be a device of the same type as the access point device, but may perform control functions. (e.g., control device 420 may also be implemented using an AP). The above types of the control device 420 are only examples, and may be specifically set according to actual needs, and other types of the control device 420 that are not described are also within the protection scope of the present application, which is not described herein.
In some embodiments, each device in the system for establishing the transmission channel may be managed through different media (for example, an internet web page, network management software, and a cloud platform operating system), so as to facilitate real-time monitoring and management of each device.
The control device 420 is a logic control unit in the transmission channel establishment system, and is configured to control a front-end network and a back-end link in the multi-AP networking; synchronizing the wireless configuration information to each access point device; collecting information of each AP in a system and capability data of a wireless client connected with the AP; control roaming policy of STA, etc. There is one and only one control device 420 in the system for setting up one transmission channel.
The access point device is a logic entity in the system for establishing a transmission channel, and is configured to receive the multiple AP instruction sent by the control device 420, and complete a corresponding operation. For example, a configuration synchronization instruction or the like sent by the control device 420. One or more access point devices may be present in a transmission channel set-up system.
The type of transmission channel between the APs is the same as the type of transmission channel between the control device 420 and the AP; the transmission channel is a channel established based on a preset transmission protocol. For example, the transmission channel between the respective APs is a transmission channel established based on the IEEE802.3 protocol, or the IEEE 802.11 protocol, and the transmission channel between the control device 420 and the APs is also a transmission channel established based on the IEEE802.3 or IEEE 802.11.
For example, when communication between different devices is performed, the IEEE1905 protocol and/or a Multi-hop access point (Multi-AP) protocol may be used to perform communication, so that the entire system may synchronize configuration information, topology connection relationship, and roaming status corresponding to each different device.
Fig. 5 shows a flow chart of a working method of the transmission channel establishment system provided in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 5, the working method of the system for establishing a transmission channel includes, but is not limited to, the following steps:
in step S501, the control device 420 obtains attribute information corresponding to a plurality of access point devices through a preset communication protocol.
The preset communication protocol may include: IEEE1905 protocol and/or Multi-AP protocol.
For example, the identification (e.g., AP1, AP2, etc.) of each access point device and the attribute information of each access point device may be extracted from the network topology information and/or the backhaul link information by acquiring the network topology information and the backhaul link information in the set-up system of the transmission channel. Wherein, the attribute information of the access point device may include: the service type, the service capability information, the type of a backhaul link corresponding to the AP, and the signal strength information of the AP.
The service type is used to characterize coverage (e.g., public network (public Wi-Fi) or private network, etc.) that the AP is adapted to, and the service capability information is used to characterize information that the AP supports different service capabilities (e.g., the AP may support Wi-Fi5, wi-Fi6, 2.4GHz Wi-Fi, 5GHz Wi-Fi, etc.).
In step S502, the control device 420 screens out the plurality of APs to obtain the first access point device 431 according to the preset application scenario and the attribute information of the plurality of APs.
The preset application scenario is a preset application scenario, for example, in a scenario where multiple APs interact, one AP needs to be set as a control device, and the control device is used to control other APs, where all APs except the AP serving as the control device may be the AP to be controlled (for example, the first access point device 431). And each AP to be controlled needs to be connected with the AP serving as the control device, so that the AP serving as the control device can communicate with the upper network device, the upper network device can acquire network connection information among a plurality of APs, and the plurality of APs can be managed conveniently.
In some embodiments, the control device 420 may perform primary screening on the multiple APs according to a preset application scenario and service type to obtain multiple first APs; then, the plurality of first APs are screened again according to the service capability information, and an AP to be controlled (i.e., the first access point device 431) is obtained.
For example, the first filtering may be performed on the searched surrounding Wi-Fi according to a preset application scenario (for example, an application scenario when the mobile terminal user performs a data download service in a certain building) and a service type (for example, a public network or a private network) that the mobile terminal user needs to use, so as to obtain a plurality of first APs, where the first APs are Wi-Fi supporting the private network; then, the plurality of first APs are screened again according to the service capability information (for example, the terminal used by the mobile terminal user is a terminal capable of supporting the 5G band), so as to obtain the first access point device 431 capable of supporting the 5G band as the AP to be controlled. The method and the device can screen and obtain the appropriate AP to be controlled according to different application scenes, so that the terminal can accurately and rapidly obtain the AP to which the terminal can be connected, and the communication service quality of the terminal is improved.
In step S503, the control device 420 configures the first access point device 431 according to a preset control rule, and generates configuration information.
The preset control rule may include: obtained by any one of the following means: generating a preset control rule according to configuration requirements corresponding to a preset application scene; or, in response to the configuration request sent by the first access point device 431, obtaining a preset control rule; or, according to the change information of the application scenario fed back by the first access point device 431, a preset control rule is generated.
For example, the control device 420 actively generates a preset control rule, and controls the first access point device 431 according to the preset control rule to generate configuration information; or, the configuration information may be generated by configuring the first access point device 431 according to a configuration request actively sent by the first access point device 431; when the preset application scene changes, a preset control rule is generated according to the change information, and the first access point device 431 is controlled based on the preset control rule to generate configuration information.
The preset control rules are generated in a plurality of different modes, so that the requirements in a plurality of different scenes can be met, and the control accuracy of the first access point equipment 431 is improved.
In step S504, the control device 420 establishes a transmission channel with the first access point device 431 according to the configuration information.
Wherein the configuration information includes: at least one of configuration type, data length, service configuration information and service data information; the service configuration information includes: at least one of a number of services, a type of service, and a length of transmission data. .
Table 1 shows the format of configuration information in the embodiment of the present application.
Table 1 format of configuration information
Figure BDA0003409743690000091
As shown in table 1, the configuration information includes: configuration type, data length, service configuration information and service data information.
For example, the configuration information for the first access point device 431 may include: the configuration type is parameter transmission (0 xC 9); data length is 1 x (34+5) +1=40; wherein the number of traffic is 1, the service type is 32 8 bits (bits, units of binary number) of data (e.g., the service type is private Wi-Fi); the type of the transmitted service data is 0 (i.e., the determined configuration information according to the parameter configuration request sent by the terminal); the service data information is data with a length of n, and n is an integer greater than or equal to 1. The transmission data length is the sum of the data length of the service configuration information and the data length of the service data information.
It should be noted that, the above formats of the configuration information are only illustrative, and may be specifically set according to actual needs, and other formats of the configuration information that are not illustrated are also within the protection scope of the present application, which is not described herein.
In some implementations, the control device 420 may generate a channel setup request according to the configuration information and the acquired identifier of the first access point device 431; sending a channel setup request to the first access point device 431; a transmission channel is established with the first access point device 431 in response to a channel establishment response fed back by the first access point device 431.
Through a transmission channel between the control device 420 and the first access point device 431, effective configuration of the control device 420 on the first access point device 431 and interaction of requirement information can be achieved, and management efficiency of the first access point device 431 is improved.
In step S505, the control device 420 reports the transmission channel information between the control device 420 and the first access point device 431 to the internet device 410, so that the internet device 410 can manage the first access point device 431 through the control device 420.
It should be noted that, by using the above working method, the transmission channel between the control device 420 and other access point devices may be established, and the method for establishing the transmission channel is the same and will not be described herein.
In this embodiment, transmission channels are established between the control device 420 and the multiple access point devices respectively, so that unified management of the control device 420 on the multiple access point devices can be achieved, and the internet device 410 (for example, an operator server) can manage the multiple access point devices only by interacting with the control device 420, so that the management load of the operator server is reduced, and the operation and maintenance cost is reduced; and each different access point device only needs to process the service related to the access point device, and does not need to process different network interconnection management information any more, so that the data processing pressure of the access point device is reduced.
It should be clear that the invention is not limited to the specific arrangements and processes described in the foregoing embodiments and shown in the drawings. For convenience and brevity of description, detailed descriptions of known methods are omitted herein, and specific working processes of the systems, modules and units described above may refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, which are not repeated herein.
Fig. 6 illustrates a block diagram of an exemplary hardware architecture of a computing device capable of implementing the method and apparatus for establishing a transmission channel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 6, computing device 600 includes an input device 601, an input interface 602, a central processor 603, a memory 604, an output interface 605, and an output device 606. The input interface 602, the central processor 603, the memory 604, and the output interface 605 are connected to each other through a bus 607, and the input device 601 and the output device 606 are connected to the bus 607 through the input interface 602 and the output interface 605, respectively, and further connected to other components of the computing device 600.
Specifically, the input device 601 receives input information from the outside and transmits the input information to the central processor 603 through the input interface 602; the central processor 603 processes the input information based on computer executable instructions stored in the memory 604 to generate output information, temporarily or permanently stores the output information in the memory 604, and then transmits the output information to the output device 606 through the output interface 605; output device 606 outputs the output information to the outside of computing device 600 for use by a user.
In one embodiment, the computing device shown in fig. 6 may be implemented as an electronic device, which may include: a memory configured to store a program; and a processor configured to execute a program stored in the memory to perform the transmission channel establishment method described in the above embodiment.
In one embodiment, the computing device shown in fig. 6 may be implemented as a transmission channel setup system, which may include: a memory configured to store a program; and a processor configured to execute a program stored in the memory to perform the transmission channel establishment method described in the above embodiment.
The foregoing is merely exemplary embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application. In general, the various embodiments of the application may be implemented in hardware or special purpose circuits, software, logic or any combination thereof. For example, some aspects may be implemented in hardware, while other aspects may be implemented in firmware or software which may be executed by a controller, microprocessor or other computing device, although the application is not limited thereto.
Embodiments of the present application may be implemented by a data processor of a mobile device executing computer program instructions, e.g. in a processor entity, either in hardware, or in a combination of software and hardware. The computer program instructions may be assembly instructions, instruction Set Architecture (ISA) instructions, machine-related instructions, microcode, firmware instructions, state setting data, or source or object code written in any combination of one or more programming languages.
The block diagrams of any logic flow in the figures of this application may represent program steps, or may represent interconnected logic circuits, modules, and functions, or may represent a combination of program steps and logic circuits, modules, and functions. The computer program may be stored on a memory. The memory may be of any type suitable to the local technical environment and may be implemented using any suitable data storage technology, such as, but not limited to, read Only Memory (ROM), random Access Memory (RAM), optical storage devices and systems (digital versatile disk DVD or CD optical disk), etc. The computer readable medium may include a non-transitory storage medium. The data processor may be of any type suitable to the local technical environment, such as, but not limited to, general purpose computers, special purpose computers, microprocessors, digital Signal Processors (DSPs), application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), programmable logic devices (FGPAs), and processors based on a multi-core processor architecture.
By way of exemplary and non-limiting example, a detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present application has been provided above. Various modifications and adaptations to the above embodiments may become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention, which is defined in the accompanying drawings and claims. Accordingly, the proper scope of the invention is to be determined according to the claims.

Claims (12)

1. A method for establishing a transmission channel, the method comprising:
acquiring attribute information of a plurality of Access Points (APs);
according to a preset application scene and attribute information of a plurality of APs, screening from the APs to obtain APs to be controlled;
configuring the AP to be controlled according to a preset control rule to generate configuration information;
and establishing a transmission channel with the AP to be controlled according to the configuration information.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the attribute information comprises: one or more of service type, service capability information, type of backhaul link corresponding to the AP and signal strength information of the AP are combined;
the service type is used for representing coverage applicable to the AP, and the service capability information is used for representing information of supporting different service capabilities by the AP.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the attribute information comprises: business capability information, the business capability information comprising: at least one of supported frequency band information, modulation scheme information, transmission rate and data throughput.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the attribute information comprises: service type and business capability information;
and selecting the AP to be controlled from the plurality of APs according to a preset application scene and attribute information of the plurality of APs, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
performing primary screening on a plurality of APs according to the preset application scene and the service type to obtain a plurality of first APs;
and screening the plurality of first APs again according to the service capability information to obtain the APs to be controlled.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the attribute information comprises: the type of the backhaul link corresponding to the AP and the signal strength information of the AP;
and selecting the AP to be controlled from the plurality of APs according to a preset application scene and attribute information of the plurality of APs, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
screening a plurality of APs according to the preset application scene and the types of the backhaul links corresponding to the APs to obtain a plurality of second APs, wherein the types of the backhaul links corresponding to the second APs are wireless links;
and screening the plurality of APs again according to the signal intensity information of the APs to determine the AP to be controlled.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the preset control rules are obtained by any one of the following:
generating the preset control rule according to configuration requirements corresponding to the preset application scene;
responding to a configuration request sent by the AP to be controlled, and obtaining the preset control rule;
and generating the preset control rule according to the change information of the application scene fed back by the AP to be controlled.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein said establishing a transmission channel with the AP to be controlled according to the configuration information comprises:
generating a channel establishment request according to the configuration information and the acquired identification of the AP to be controlled;
sending the channel establishment request to the AP to be controlled;
and responding to the channel establishment response fed back by the AP to be controlled, and establishing the transmission channel with the AP to be controlled.
8. The method according to claim 7, wherein the type of transmission channel between the AP to be controlled and the other APs is the same as the type of transmission channel between the current device and the AP to be controlled;
the transmission channel is a channel established based on a preset transmission protocol.
9. The method of claim 7, wherein the channel setup response in response to the feedback from the AP to be controlled, after the transmission channel is established with the AP to be controlled, further comprises:
acquiring wireless client STA information connected with the AP to be controlled;
generating a report message according to the configuration information and the STA information;
and sending the report message to an operator server, wherein the operator server is used for managing the AP to be controlled based on the report message.
10. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the configuration information comprises: at least one of configuration type, data length, service configuration information and service data information;
wherein, the service configuration information comprises: at least one of a number of services, a type of service, and a length of transmission data.
11. An electronic device, comprising:
one or more processors;
memory having one or more programs stored thereon, which when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the method of establishing a transmission channel as claimed in any of claims 1-10.
12. A readable storage medium, characterized in that the readable storage medium stores a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the method of establishing a transmission channel according to any of claims 1-10.
CN202111528160.XA 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Transmission channel establishment method, electronic device and storage medium Pending CN116264746A (en)

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