CN116264547A - Base station version upgrading method, base station, network equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Base station version upgrading method, base station, network equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a base station version upgrading method, a base station, network equipment and a computer readable storage medium, wherein the base station version upgrading method applied to the base station comprises the steps of receiving an upgrading time window which is sent by a network management server and is adaptive to the base station, wherein the upgrading time window is determined by the network management server according to acquired historical state data of the base station, and the historical state data is used for representing the distribution condition of the number of users who access the base station in different time periods; when entering an upgrade time window, selecting one moment to upgrade the version in the upgrade time window according to a preset user number threshold value of the access base station and the user number of the access base station in the upgrade time window. In the embodiment of the invention, the influence of the base station version upgrading process on the user service can be reduced, and the service requirement of the user can be met.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a base station version upgrading method, a base station, network equipment and a computer readable storage medium.
Background
The base stations in the wireless network, especially the base stations of the 4G network, the 5G network and the 6G network, have high hardware integration level and strong functions, and the base stations can meet the actual application requirements only by supporting and matching the base stations with software versions with the same strong functions, so that the base station versions need to be frequently upgraded to achieve the purposes.
For the version upgrading of the base station, the conventional method is realized by manual control and operation, namely, in any time period, a version package to be upgraded is manually uploaded to a network management server, then the version package is downloaded to a local disk of the base station from the network management server, and finally the base station is operated and controlled to restart and load a new version package, so that the version upgrading is finished.
Disclosure of Invention
The following is a summary of the subject matter described in detail herein. This summary is not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
The embodiment of the invention provides a base station version upgrading method, a base station, network equipment and a computer readable storage medium, which can reduce the influence of the base station version upgrading process on user service and meet the service requirement of the user.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a base station version upgrade method, which is applied to a base station, where the method includes:
receiving an upgrade time window which is sent by a network management server and is adapted to the base station, wherein the upgrade time window is determined by the network management server according to the acquired historical state data of the base station, and the historical state data is used for representing the distribution condition of the number of users accessing the base station in different time periods;
when the upgrading time window is entered, one moment is selected in the upgrading time window to carry out version upgrading according to a preset user number threshold value for accessing the base station and the user number for accessing the base station in the upgrading time window.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a base station version upgrade method, which is applied to a network management server, where the method includes:
acquiring historical state data of a base station, wherein the historical state data is used for representing distribution conditions of the number of users accessing the base station in different time periods;
Determining an upgrade time window adapted to the base station according to the historical state data;
and sending the upgrading time window to the base station, so that the base station can select one moment to carry out version upgrading in the upgrading time window according to a preset user number threshold value for accessing the base station and the user number for accessing the base station in the upgrading time window under the condition of entering the upgrading time window.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a base station, including: a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the base station version upgrade method as described in the first aspect above when executing the computer program.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device, including: a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the base station version upgrade method as described in the second aspect above when executing the computer program.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions for performing the base station version upgrade method according to the first and second aspects above.
The embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps: the base station version upgrading method applied to the base station comprises the steps of receiving an upgrading time window which is sent by a network management server and is adaptive to the base station, wherein the upgrading time window is determined by the network management server according to the acquired historical state data of the base station, and the historical state data is used for representing the distribution condition of the number of users accessing the base station in different time periods; when entering an upgrade time window, selecting one moment to upgrade the version in the upgrade time window according to a preset user number threshold value of the access base station and the user number of the access base station in the upgrade time window. According to the scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, under the condition that the base station receives the upgrading time window sent by the network management server, because the upgrading time window is related to the historical state data of the base station and the upgrading time window is determined according to the number of users corresponding to the base station, the influence of the number of users on the base station can be specifically represented, when the base station enters the upgrading time window, the version upgrading can be carried out cooperatively in the upgrading time window based on one determined moment according to the threshold of the number of users and the number of users in the upgrading time window, and the version upgrading is carried out at the moment determined by considering the number of users, so that the influence of the version upgrading process on user services can be reduced, and the service requirements of the users are met.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate and do not limit the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture for performing a base station version upgrade method according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture for performing a base station version upgrade method according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a base station version upgrade method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of a base station version upgrade in an upgrade time window in a base station version upgrade method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flowchart of a base station version upgrading method according to another embodiment of the present invention before a base station performs a version upgrade in an upgrade time window;
FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating steps of a base station version upgrade method according to one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a flowchart of a base station version upgrade in an upgrade time window according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a flowchart of a base station acquiring a target upgrade version file in the base station version upgrade method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a flowchart of a network management server obtaining a target upgrade version file in a base station version upgrade method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a base station version upgrade method according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a flowchart of determining an upgrade time window by a network management server in a base station version upgrade method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a flowchart illustrating a base station version upgrade method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that although functional block division is performed in the apparatus schematic and logical order is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in a different order than block division in the apparatus or in the flowchart. The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims and in the above-described figures, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order.
The invention provides a base station version upgrading method, a base station, network equipment and a computer readable storage medium, wherein under the condition that a base station receives an upgrading time window sent by a network management server, the upgrading time window is related to historical state data of the base station, and the upgrading time window is determined according to the number of users corresponding to the base station, so that the influence of the number of users on the base station can be specifically represented, when the base station enters the upgrading time window, the version can be cooperatively upgraded in the upgrading time window based on one of the determined moments according to the threshold of the number of users and the number of users in the upgrading time window, and the version upgrading is carried out at the moment determined by considering the number of users, so that the influence of the version upgrading process on user services can be reduced, and the service requirements of the users are met.
Embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture 100 for performing a base station version upgrade method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the example of fig. 1, network architecture 100 includes, but is not limited to: the base station 110 and the network management server 120, where the base station 110 may be one or more, for example, in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the base station 110 is multiple, each base station 110 corresponds to one network management server 120 at the same time, any interaction between each base station 110 and each network management server 120 may be performed, the network management server 120 may send relevant control information to the base station 110, so that the base station 110 performs version upgrade according to the obtained relevant control information, and meanwhile, the base station 110 may further send the version upgrade relevant information to the network management server 120, so that the network management server 120 may timely learn about the version upgrade condition of the base station 110, and because the user may directly connect and control the network management server 120, the user may learn about the version upgrade condition of the base station 110 through the network management server 120, so as to perform repair adjustment when confirming that the version upgrade condition of the base station occurs.
It should be noted that, the base station 110 in this embodiment may, but is not limited to, include a base station controller, and the description of the related content of the base station 110 in the following embodiments applies equally to the base station controller, so as to avoid redundancy, and the following embodiments only mainly describe the base station 110, but should not be construed as limiting the base station 110.
In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the network management server 120 may, but is not limited to, include a version upgrade center 121 and a network management 122, where the network management 122 may, but is not limited to, use a base network management 122 adopted by a current network operator, and the version upgrade center 121 may be set by an external user or a system by itself, mainly for interfacing with the external user or the system, for example, when the external user or the system knows that the base station 110 needs but does not perform version upgrade, the external user or the system may set a corresponding version upgrade task for the base station 110 by itself and provide a corresponding version upgrade file, specifically, the external user or the system sends the version upgrade task and the version upgrade file to the version upgrade center 121 for storage, and the network management 122 obtains the version upgrade task and the version upgrade file from the version upgrade center 121 and performs a further version upgrade flow based on the obtained version upgrade task and version upgrade file, so that it can be seen that the setting the version upgrade center 121 facilitates the external user or the system to participate in the version upgrade flow of the base station 110, thereby achieving better and reliable management control.
It can be appreciated that if the base station version upgrade is performed in stages, the version upgrade file may be set to be uploaded sequentially; the version upgrade tasks are associated with version upgrade files, and generally, version upgrade tasks may be set according to the determined version upgrade files, for example, version upgrade tasks set according to the determined version upgrade files may include, but are not limited to: the target version number and version file content of the specified upgrade, the base station 110 of the specified upgrade, the expiration date of the completion of the current version upgrade, etc.
In an embodiment, the version upgrade center 121 may be set in a comprehensive consideration according to factors such as a specific application scenario and the number of the webmaster 122, but no influence is caused on the coordination relationship between the version upgrade center 121 and the webmaster 122, for example, as shown in fig. 1, the webmaster server 120 includes a plurality of different webmaster 122 (i.e., webmaster 1, webmaster 2 and webmaster 3 shown in fig. 1) and one version upgrade center 121, in which case, one version upgrade center 121 is correspondingly connected to a plurality of different webmaster 122 at the same time, and each webmaster 122 is correspondingly connected to one base station 110, or, as shown in fig. 2, the webmaster server 120 includes one webmaster 122 and one version upgrade center 121, in which case, one version upgrade center 121 and one webmaster 122 are deployed concurrently, and the webmaster 122 is correspondingly connected to a plurality of base stations 110, and the like, which is not limited in the present embodiment.
The base station 110 and the network management server 120 in the network architecture 100 may each include a memory and a processor, where the memory and the processor may be connected by a bus or other means.
The memory, as a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, may be used to store non-transitory software programs as well as non-transitory computer executable programs. In addition, the memory may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-transitory memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid state storage device. In some embodiments, the memory optionally includes memory remotely located relative to the processor, the remote memory being connectable to the processor through a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The network architecture 100 and the application scenario described in the embodiments of the present invention are for more clearly describing the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can know that, with the evolution of the network architecture 100 and the appearance of a new application scenario, the technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present invention is equally applicable to similar technical problems.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the network architecture 100 shown in fig. 1 and 2 is not limiting of embodiments of the invention and may include more or fewer components than shown, or may combine certain components, or a different arrangement of components.
In the network architecture 100 shown in fig. 1 and 2, the base station 110 and the network management server 120 may respectively call the stored base station version upgrade programs to perform the base station version upgrade method.
Based on the structure of the network architecture 100 described above, various embodiments of the base station version upgrade method of the present invention are presented.
As shown in fig. 3, fig. 3 is a flowchart of a base station version upgrade method according to an embodiment of the present invention, which may be applied to, but not limited to, a base station in a network architecture as shown in the embodiments of fig. 1 and 2, and includes, but is not limited to, steps S100 to S200.
Step S100, receiving an upgrade time window which is sent by a network management server and is adapted to a base station, wherein the upgrade time window is determined by the network management server according to the acquired historical state data of the base station, and the historical state data is used for representing the distribution condition of the number of users accessing the base station in different time periods.
In an embodiment, since the upgrade time window is associated with the historical state data of the base station and the upgrade time window is determined according to the number of users corresponding to the base station, the influence of the number of users on the base station can be specifically represented, so that the base station can determine the relevant time period associated with the number of users by receiving the upgrade time window, the base station can further realize version upgrade in the relevant time period, and the influence on the user demand service is reduced; for different base stations, the network management server may send corresponding upgrade time windows, and the principle is similar to interaction between a single base station and the network management server, which is not described herein.
In an embodiment, the obtained historical state data of the base station may be, but not limited to, one of key performance indicators (Key Performance Indicator, KPI) of the base station, and the network management server may obtain the historical state data of the base station by obtaining the KPI of the base station, which is not limited by a specific obtaining manner, wherein different time periods represented by the historical state data are not limited, and specific scenes may be years, months, days, any combination of the above dimensions, and may be further refined to a specific time period in the "day" dimension, etc., which is not limited in this embodiment.
It will be appreciated that the distribution of the historical state data may be characterized in any form, such as but not limited to a teletext form, a list form, a teletext list form, etc., which is not limiting in this embodiment.
In an embodiment, the upgrade time window may correspond to a target time period with the least number of users, and it may be known that, since the number of users in the target time period is the least, if the base station version upgrade is performed in the target time period, the influence on the user service can be significantly reduced, where when the target time period is a plurality of, the upgrade time window may be correspondingly set according to the plurality of target time periods, the base station version upgrade may be selectively performed in one of the target time periods, for example, setting one target time period to 23 to 24 in the evening, setting the next target time period to 23 to 24 in the evening, and so on, and different target time periods may be set for selection.
Step S200, when entering an upgrade time window, selecting one moment to upgrade the version in the upgrade time window according to the preset user number threshold value of the access base station and the user number of the access base station in the upgrade time window.
In an embodiment, in the case that the base station receives the upgrade time window sent by the network management server, since the upgrade time window is related to the historical state data of the base station, and the upgrade time window is determined according to the number of users corresponding to the base station, the influence of the number of users on the base station can be specifically represented, so when the base station enters the upgrade time window, the version upgrade can be cooperatively performed based on one of the determined moments in the upgrade time window according to the threshold of the number of users and the number of users in the upgrade time window, and since the moment is determined by considering the number of users, the version upgrade is performed at the moment, the influence of the version upgrade process on the user service can be reduced, and the service requirement of the user is met.
It should be noted that, the upgrade time window characterizes a specific time period, which is repeatable, for example, a certain time period in the afternoon today becomes the upgrade time window, and the same time period in the afternoon in the open may also become the upgrade time window, so that the base station considers to perform version upgrade only when entering the upgrade time window; meanwhile, as each time period can comprise more refined time, the embodiment finally selects to carry out version upgrading at one specific time, so that the selection of the base station version upgrading time can be more accurately realized, and the base station version upgrading is more intelligent and reliable; in addition, the user number threshold may be preset and set in a changing manner according to different application conditions, and the user number in the upgrade time window may be similarly obtained in the manner of obtaining the history state data in the above embodiment, which is not described herein.
In the example of fig. 4, step S200 includes, but is not limited to, step S210.
Step S210, in the upgrading time window, selecting a moment when the number of users accessing the base station in the upgrading time window is zero to upgrade the version.
In an embodiment, since the number of users at a certain moment determined in the upgrading time window is zero, that is, the user traffic in the moment is relatively more gentle, and the situation that a great amount of users request services does not occur, the version upgrading is selected at the moment, so that the influence of the version upgrading process on the user services can be reduced, and the service requirements of the users are met; it will be appreciated that if there are a plurality of moments that meet the above conditions, one or more of the moments may be arbitrarily selected for version upgrade, which is not limited in this embodiment.
It should be noted that, in a specific application scenario, there may be other various factors affecting the user traffic, such as flow, memory, etc., and this embodiment mainly considers the base station version upgrade based on the number of users, but those skilled in the art are also feasible to further extend application modes based on this, and these extend application modes fall into the protection scope corresponding to this embodiment.
In the example of fig. 5, step S300 is also included but not limited to before step S210.
And step S300, in response to the number of users accessing the base station in the upgrading time window being greater than zero and less than or equal to a user number threshold, migrating the users accessing the base station in the upgrading time window to the outside of the base station, so that at least one moment when the number of users is zero exists in the upgrading time window, and the user number threshold is a positive integer greater than zero.
In an embodiment, when the number of users in the upgrade time window is an integer greater than zero and is within a preset range, the users of the access base station in the upgrade time window are considered to be migrated outside the base station, for example, the users can be migrated to other related cells to communicate, so that at least one time when the number of users is zero can be obtained in the upgrade time window, and then version upgrade is performed based on the time when the number of users is zero, the influence of the version upgrade process on user service can be reduced, the service requirement of the users is met, and it can be seen that even under the condition that the number of users is not zero, the time when the number of users is zero in the upgrade time window can be migrated, and then the influence on the user service can be reduced by version upgrade based on the time; in addition, compared with the version upgrading method in the related art, the version upgrading method can automatically execute the version upgrading process by the base station side, only a small amount of related personnel are needed to be configured for maintenance and inspection, for example, only one version upgrading responsible person is needed to be configured as a supervision, so that the labor cost can be reduced; according to the exercise calculation, taking the version upgrading of 10 ten thousand sites of the whole network of an operator as an example, the current efficiency is 2000 sites/2 people groups/day, and 100 people/day are consumed by 10 ten thousand sites, after the method of the embodiment is adopted, the manual consumption can be reduced from 100 people/day to 0.5 people/day, and meanwhile, the influence on users and business is almost negligible.
It can be understood that the purpose of setting the user number threshold is to limit the number of users that perform migration to a reasonable range, and from practical considerations, if the number of users accessed by the base station is large, that is, when the number of users in the upgrade time window is greater than the user number threshold, there is no possibility that all users accessing the base station are migrated to the outside of the base station from theory or practice, specifically, the user number threshold may be set correspondingly according to the practical application scenario, which is not limited in this embodiment.
A specific example is given below to illustrate the working principle and flow of the above embodiments.
Example one:
as shown in fig. 6, fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating steps of a base station version upgrade method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the example of fig. 6, when the base station enters the specified today's upgrade time window, the following flow of steps is performed:
firstly, acquiring the number of users in an access base station in an upgrading time window of today, judging whether the number of users in the access base station is not more than 10, if so, jumping to the next step, otherwise, exiting the version upgrading process, and judging when the upgrading time window of tomorrow is reached;
and then further judging whether the number of users accessing the base station is 0, if so, carrying out version upgrading at the corresponding moment when the number of users accessing the base station is 0, otherwise, switching all users in the upgrading time window to other cells covered by the same time, then judging whether the number of users accessing the base station is 0 again, executing the step, and so on, and finally realizing version upgrading at the corresponding moment when the number of users accessing the base station is 0.
In the example of fig. 7, step S200 includes, but is not limited to, steps S220 to S230.
Step S220, obtaining a target upgrade version file from a network management server;
step S230, in the upgrading time window, according to the preset user number threshold value of the access base station and the user number of the access base station in the upgrading time window, selecting one of the time to activate the target upgrading version file for version upgrading.
In an embodiment, the base station acquires the target upgrade version file from the network management server, so that the target of the version upgrade of the secondary base station is obtained, and one of the target upgrade version files can be specifically selected to be activated at the moment in the upgrade time window, so that the version upgrade is realized, namely, the target upgrade version file can be adapted to the base station through activating the target upgrade version file, and the purpose of version upgrade is achieved.
It should be noted that, the target upgrade version file may be preset, or may be set immediately according to different application scenarios, which is not limited in this embodiment, and a specific example will be given below to describe this.
In addition, in another embodiment, activating the target upgrade version file may cause the base station to restart, and after the restart of the base station is completed, the self-checking after the version upgrade may be performed, where the detection content includes, but is not limited to, a software and hardware running state of the base station after the version upgrade, an alarm state after the version upgrade, a KPI indicator change condition, and the like; if abnormal conditions with states or KPI degradation conditions are detected, automatically triggering the base station version to fall back to a state before upgrading, and reporting related conditions to a network management server; if the detection finds that the target upgrading version is not upgraded, the abnormal log is recorded and reported to the network management server. For the report content, for example, the version upgrading task plans to upgrade X base stations, and the actual upgrade succeeds in Y base stations, where Y is smaller than X, in the upgrade report, the upgrade result and the site list of upgrade failure can be clearly given out, meanwhile, for the X-Y sites, the failure reasons of the X-Y sites are shown in detail, for example, the failure reasons can be broken links, a time period suitable for version upgrade is not found in the upgrade time window, and the like, and after the manual verification, the manual version upgrade or the reformulation of the version upgrade task is performed on the failed sites.
In the example of fig. 8, step S220 includes, but is not limited to, steps S221 to S222.
Step S221, receiving file acquisition strategy information sent by a network management server, wherein the file acquisition strategy information is generated by the network management server according to the acquired network configuration information of the base station;
step S222, the target upgrade version file is obtained from the network management server according to the file obtaining strategy information.
In an embodiment, since the file acquisition policy information is generated by the network management server according to the acquired network configuration information of the base station, the file acquisition policy information is associated with the base station itself, so that the data requirement of the base station itself can be well represented.
In an embodiment, the file acquisition policy information may be a related version package downloading plan made by the network management server based on the model of the base station, the networking configuration situation, and the like, and besides the target upgrade version file, the version package downloading plan may also include, but is not limited to, other related downloading information, for example, configuration data information, verification information, flow prompt information, and the like.
In the example of fig. 9, the target upgrade version file in the above-described embodiment may be obtained by, but not limited to, a network management server according to steps S400 to S500.
Step S400, receiving a version upgrading task aiming at a base station;
step S500, a target upgrade version file associated with the version upgrade task is obtained according to the version upgrade task.
In an embodiment, the target upgrade version file associated with the version upgrade task is determined by receiving the version upgrade task, so that the obtained target upgrade version file is ensured to be a related file meeting the task requirement, on the basis, file acquisition strategy information is correspondingly generated according to the target upgrade version file and is issued to the base station, and the base station can be further ensured to accurately acquire the target upgrade version file meeting the task requirement through the file acquisition strategy information.
As shown in fig. 10, fig. 10 is a flowchart of a base station version upgrade method according to another embodiment of the present invention, which may be applied to, but not limited to, a network management server in a network architecture as shown in the embodiment of fig. 1 and 2, and includes, but is not limited to, steps S600 to S800.
Step S600, acquiring historical state data of the base station, wherein the historical state data is used for representing the distribution condition of the number of users accessing the base station in different time periods;
Step S700, determining an upgrade time window adapted to the base station according to the historical state data;
step S800, sending an upgrade time window to the base station, so that the base station can select one of the moments to upgrade the version in the upgrade time window according to the preset user number threshold of the access base station and the user number of the access base station in the upgrade time window under the condition that the base station enters the upgrade time window.
In an embodiment, in the case of sending the upgrade time window to the base station, since the upgrade time window is related to the historical state data of the base station, and the upgrade time window is determined according to the number of users corresponding to the base station, the influence of the number of users on the base station can be specifically represented, so when the base station enters the upgrade time window, the base station can cooperatively perform version upgrade in the upgrade time window based on one of the determined moments according to the threshold of the number of users and the number of users in the upgrade time window, and since the moment is determined by considering the number of users, the version upgrade is performed at the moment, the influence of the version upgrade process on the user service can be reduced, and the service requirement of the user is met.
In the example of fig. 11, step S700 includes, but is not limited to, steps S710 to S720.
Step S710, determining at least one target time period with the minimum number of users from different time periods according to the historical state data;
step S720, determining an upgrade time window adapted to the base station according to at least one target time period.
In an embodiment, the upgrade time window may correspond to at least one target time period with the minimum number of users, and since the number of users in the target time period is the minimum, if the base station performs version upgrade in the target time period, the influence on user services can be significantly reduced, where when the target time period is multiple, the upgrade time window may be correspondingly set according to multiple target time periods, the base station version upgrade may be selectively performed in one of the target time periods, for example, setting one target time period to 23 to 24 in the evening, setting the next target time period to 23 to 24 in the evening, and so on, and a different target time period may be set for selection.
Specific examples are given below for illustration.
Example two:
the determined upgrade time window includes, but is not limited to, two dimensions, a "day" and a "time period," the day being taken to be one or two weeks in succession, the time period being any time period taken for each day of each week, the time period being set to an integer multiple of 30 minutes. The determination mode of the upgrading time window is as follows: and taking the week as a period, analyzing a period of time with the number of users accessing the base station in each day in the past week as a part of an upgrading time window, if the period of time with the number of users accessing the base station in 24 hours in one day is not 0, selecting a period of time with the minimum number of users accessing the base station in the day as a part of the upgrading time window, and so on, and finally obtaining the upgrading time window from Monday to Sunday.
A further specific example is given below to illustrate the working principle and flow of the above embodiments.
Example three:
as shown in fig. 12, fig. 12 is a flowchart illustrating a base station version upgrade method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the example of fig. 12, the specific procedure for version upgrade for the base station is performed according to the following steps:
step 8, after finishing the version upgrading of the base station, the base station self-checks the upgrading state and reports the upgrading result to the version upgrading center step by step, and if the state of the base station is abnormal or the KPI index is abnormal after the self-checking upgrading, the version is retracted;
and 9, after all the version upgrading tasks are completed or the expiration date of the version upgrading is reached, the version upgrading center automatically generates an upgrading report according to the received problem conditions, feeds the upgrading report back to a version upgrading responsible person, and ends the version upgrading task.
In addition, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a base station, including: memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor.
The processor and the memory may be connected by a bus or other means.
The base station in this embodiment can form a part of a network architecture in the embodiments shown in fig. 1 and 2, which all belong to the same inventive concept, so that these embodiments have the same implementation principles and technical effects, and are not described in detail here.
The non-transitory software program and instructions required to implement the base station version upgrade method of the above embodiments are stored in the memory, and when executed by the processor, the base station version upgrade method of the above embodiments is performed, for example, the method steps S100 to S200 in fig. 3, the method step S210 in fig. 4, the method step S300 in fig. 5, the method steps S220 to S230 in fig. 7, or the method steps S221 to S222 in fig. 8 described above are performed.
The above described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, wherein the units illustrated as separate components may or may not be physically separate, i.e. may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network management server, which includes: memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor.
The processor and the memory may be connected by a bus or other means.
The network management server in this embodiment can form a part of the network architecture in the embodiments shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, which all belong to the same inventive concept, so that these embodiments have the same implementation principles and technical effects, and are not described in detail herein.
The non-transitory software programs and instructions required to implement the base station version upgrade method of the above embodiments are stored in the memory, and when executed by the processor, the base station version upgrade method of the above embodiments is performed, for example, the method steps S400 to S500 in fig. 9, the method steps S600 to S800 in fig. 10, or the method steps S710 to S720 in fig. 11 described above are performed.
The above described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, wherein the units illustrated as separate components may or may not be physically separate, i.e. may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
Furthermore, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions that are executed by a processor or controller, for example, by one of the processors in the above-described device embodiments, which may cause the processor to perform the base station version upgrade method in the above-described embodiment, for example, to perform the above-described method steps S100 to S200 in fig. 3, the method step S210 in fig. 4, the method step S300 in fig. 5, the method steps S220 to S230 in fig. 7, the method steps S221 to S222 in fig. 8, the method steps S400 to S500 in fig. 9, the method steps S600 to S800 in fig. 10, or the method steps S710 to S720 in fig. 11.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or some of the steps, systems, and methods disclosed above may be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, and suitable combinations thereof. Some or all of the physical components may be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a central processing unit, digital signal processor, or microprocessor, or as hardware, or as an integrated circuit, such as an application specific integrated circuit. Such software may be distributed on computer readable media, which may include computer storage media (or non-transitory media) and communication media (or transitory media). The term computer storage media includes both volatile and nonvolatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data, as known to those skilled in the art. Computer storage media includes, but is not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, digital Versatile Disks (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium which can be used to store the desired information and which can be accessed by a computer. Furthermore, as is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art, communication media typically include computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data in a modulated data signal, such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism, and may include any information delivery media.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various equivalent modifications and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these equivalent modifications and substitutions are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (11)
1. A base station version upgrade method applied to a base station, the method comprising:
receiving an upgrade time window which is sent by a network management server and is adapted to the base station, wherein the upgrade time window is determined by the network management server according to the acquired historical state data of the base station, and the historical state data is used for representing the distribution condition of the number of users accessing the base station in different time periods;
when the upgrading time window is entered, one moment is selected in the upgrading time window to carry out version upgrading according to a preset user number threshold value for accessing the base station and the user number for accessing the base station in the upgrading time window.
2. The base station version upgrade method according to claim 1, wherein the selecting one of the moments for version upgrade in the upgrade time window according to a preset user number threshold for accessing the base station and the user number threshold for accessing the base station in the upgrade time window comprises:
And in the upgrading time window, selecting one moment when the number of users accessing the base station in the upgrading time window is zero to carry out version upgrading.
3. The base station version upgrade method according to claim 2, wherein before the version upgrade is performed at a time point in the upgrade time window when the number of users accessing the base station in the upgrade time window is zero, the method further comprises:
and in response to the number of users accessing the base station in the upgrading time window being greater than zero and less than or equal to the user number threshold, migrating the users accessing the base station in the upgrading time window to the outside of the base station so that at least one moment when the number of users is zero exists in the upgrading time window, wherein the user number threshold is a positive integer greater than zero.
4. The base station version upgrade method according to claim 1, wherein selecting one of the moments for version upgrade in the upgrade time window according to a preset user number threshold for accessing the base station and the user number for accessing the base station in the upgrade time window comprises:
acquiring a target upgrade version file from the network management server;
And in the upgrading time window, according to a preset user number threshold value for accessing the base station and the user number for accessing the base station in the upgrading time window, selecting one moment to activate the target upgrading version file for version upgrading.
5. The base station version upgrade method according to claim 4, wherein the obtaining the target upgrade version file from the network management server comprises:
receiving file acquisition strategy information sent by the network management server, wherein the file acquisition strategy information is generated by the network management server according to the acquired network configuration information of the base station;
and acquiring a target upgrade version file from the network management server according to the file acquisition strategy information.
6. The base station version upgrade method according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the target upgrade version file is obtained by the network management server according to the following steps:
receiving a version upgrade task for the base station;
and acquiring a target upgrading version file associated with the version upgrading task according to the version upgrading task.
7. A base station version upgrade method applied to a network management server, the method comprising:
Acquiring historical state data of a base station, wherein the historical state data is used for representing distribution conditions of the number of users accessing the base station in different time periods;
determining an upgrade time window adapted to the base station according to the historical state data;
and sending the upgrading time window to the base station, so that the base station can select one moment to carry out version upgrading in the upgrading time window according to a preset user number threshold value for accessing the base station and the user number for accessing the base station in the upgrading time window under the condition of entering the upgrading time window.
8. The base station version upgrade method according to claim 7, wherein said determining an upgrade time window adapted to the base station according to the historical state data comprises:
determining at least one target time period with the minimum number of users from the different time periods according to the historical state data;
and determining an upgrade time window adapted to the base station according to at least one target time period.
9. A base station, comprising: memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor implements the base station version upgrade method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 when executing the computer program.
10. A network device, comprising: memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor implements the base station version upgrade method according to any one of claims 7 to 8 when executing the computer program.
11. A computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions for performing the base station version upgrade method of any one of claims 1 to 8.
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| CN202111519038.6A CN116264547A (en) | 2021-12-13 | 2021-12-13 | Base station version upgrading method, base station, network equipment and storage medium |
| PCT/CN2022/128726 WO2023109340A1 (en) | 2021-12-13 | 2022-10-31 | Base station version upgrading method, base station, network device, and storage medium |
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| CN202111519038.6A CN116264547A (en) | 2021-12-13 | 2021-12-13 | Base station version upgrading method, base station, network equipment and storage medium |
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| CN118444957A (en) * | 2024-07-11 | 2024-08-06 | 佛山市钒音科技有限公司 | Silence upgrading method based on upgrading time selection |
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| US7818405B2 (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2010-10-19 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method and system for providing device-initiated software upgrades |
| CN101277222B (en) * | 2008-05-07 | 2010-12-08 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method for upgrading base station |
| CN103546912A (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2014-01-29 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method, device and system for upgrading version of base station |
| CN105141453A (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2015-12-09 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | Control method capable of not interrupting service in upgrading process of system and system thereof |
| CN106550384A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2017-03-29 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | base station batch upgrading method and device |
| CN107104839A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-29 | 京信通信技术(广州)有限公司 | Firmware upgrade method, device, server, Internet of things system and RF tag |
| CN110209417A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-09-06 | 北京三中科技有限公司 | A kind of base station and base station update method |
| CN112667260B (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2024-04-19 | 红石阳光（北京）科技股份有限公司 | OTA remote upgrading system and method based on intelligent brain |
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