CN116261115B - Internet of things equipment regulation and control system of ocean platform - Google Patents

Internet of things equipment regulation and control system of ocean platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116261115B
CN116261115B CN202310215055.3A CN202310215055A CN116261115B CN 116261115 B CN116261115 B CN 116261115B CN 202310215055 A CN202310215055 A CN 202310215055A CN 116261115 B CN116261115 B CN 116261115B
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real
equipment
monitored
time
impact force
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CN116261115A (en
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曾锦锋
翁利春
徐春峰
杨平宇
岳一曼
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Ningbo Hanlu Marine Technology Co ltd
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Ningbo Hanlu Marine Technology Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/38Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for collecting sensor information
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01WMETEOROLOGY
    • G01W1/00Meteorology
    • G01W1/02Instruments for indicating weather conditions by measuring two or more variables, e.g. humidity, pressure, temperature, cloud cover or wind speed
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A90/00Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
    • Y02A90/10Information and communication technologies [ICT] supporting adaptation to climate change, e.g. for weather forecasting or climate simulation

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of data transmission, in particular to an Internet of things equipment regulation and control system and method of an ocean platform, wherein the system comprises a monitoring module, a control module and a control module, wherein the monitoring module is used for acquiring the real-time climate environment of equipment to be monitored, which is arranged in an ocean environment; the determining module is connected with the monitoring module and used for determining network delay in the process of bidirectional data transmission of the equipment to be monitored according to the real-time climate environment; the adjusting module is respectively connected with the monitoring module and the determining module, and is used for selecting an adjusting mode of the equipment to be monitored according to the determined network delay state and the real-time climate environment and carrying out bidirectional data transmission under the adjusting mode; the display module is arranged on the ocean platform terminal and used for displaying the real-time transmission direction of the equipment to be monitored in the data transmission process and the real-time transmission rate of the equipment to be monitored in the specific transmission direction. The invention can accurately determine the real-time process of transmitting the submarine data on the sea surface, and greatly improves the safety of data transmission.

Description

Internet of things equipment regulation and control system of ocean platform
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to an Internet of things equipment regulation and control system of an ocean platform.
Background
Along with the continuous increase of the demands of human beings on ocean cognition and situation awareness, the method for exploring the mystery of the deepest ocean and acquiring three-dimensional ocean information becomes a research hotspot of each ocean country. The method has the advantages that the movable state information of ships, offshore facilities, equipment and marine organisms in the sea area is collected through thousands of small-sized and low-cost floatable sensors, and the data are uploaded through a satellite network so as to be analyzed in real time, so that the Internet of things on the sea is built, the perception capability of the continuous situation of the sea is improved, and the new age of the Internet of things on the sea is started. Ocean platforms have evolved rapidly and change dramatically since their generation has been less than a hundred years ago. From wooden to steel platforms in materials theory; in a type theory, two main types of fixed platforms and movable platforms appear in sequence; the system can be divided into a drilling platform, an oil storage platform, a production platform and the like according to functional theory. For mobile platforms, the distance from the sensor floating on the sea is in variation, so the quality of the received signal is also different in variation for the devices provided on the platform to receive the signal.
Patent document with publication number CN111935294a discloses a bi-directional communication buoy control system applied to ocean buoys, which comprises an upper computer, a lower computer, a control signal transmission module, a data signal transmission module and a data signal transmission module, wherein the upper computer is used for being connected to the internet of things transparent transmission cloud, transmitting a control signal and processing a data signal transmitted by the lower computer, and storing and displaying in real time; the internet of things transparent cloud is used for bidirectionally transmitting information of the upper computer and the lower computer; the lower computer is used for receiving the control instruction of the upper computer and operating the sensor through the control circuit; transmitting instruction information transmitted by the upper computer to the executing mechanism, collecting information of each sensor of the buoy, organizing the information into data packets according to a communication protocol, and transmitting the data packets back to the upper computer; and the control circuit is used for regularly collecting data of each sensor, and tidying and uploading the data to the transparent cloud of the Internet of things.
However, in the prior art, the stability of the data to be transmitted in the transmission process is not high, and the data transmission is interrupted, so that the data transmission security is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention provides an Internet of things equipment regulation and control system of an ocean platform, which can solve the problem of low stability of data to be transmitted in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an internet of things device regulation and control system of a marine platform, comprising:
the monitoring module is used for acquiring the real-time climate environment of equipment to be monitored, which is arranged in the marine environment;
the determining module is connected with the monitoring module and used for determining network delay in the process of bidirectional data transmission of the equipment to be monitored according to the real-time climate environment;
the adjusting module is respectively connected with the monitoring module and the determining module, and is used for selecting an adjusting mode of equipment to be monitored according to the determined network delay state and the real-time climate environment and carrying out bidirectional data transmission under the adjusting mode;
the display module is arranged on the ocean platform terminal and used for displaying the real-time transmission direction of the equipment to be monitored in the data transmission process and the real-time transmission rate of the equipment to be monitored in the specific transmission direction.
Further, the real-time climate environment of the equipment to be monitored comprises a real-time state of ocean currents, the number of the eddy currents in the ocean currents in unit area is set to be n, the number of the eddy currents in the ocean currents in unit area in the normal ocean current state is set to be a standard number n0, and real-time data of the equipment to be monitored can be smoothly transmitted in the state that the standard number is n 0;
when the eddy current is more, the influence on the equipment to be monitored is larger, the influence on the data to be transmitted is larger, when the eddy current quantity is large, the data to be transmitted is easy to lose, when the eddy current quantity is small, the data transmission safety is stronger, and at the moment, in order to increase the quantity of the data to be transmitted, the sending frequency or the receiving frequency of the data to be transmitted is increased.
Further, setting an impact function C=f (ti) of any vortex, wherein f (ti) represents the impact force of any vortex to be monitored equipment i in a monitoring time period t, and counting the average impact force, the maximum impact force Fmax and the minimum impact force Fmin of n vortex to be detected equipment when network delay is determined;
preset with standard impact force F0, if the average impact force acts on any equipment to be monitoredIf the network delay is smaller than or equal to the standard impact force F0, determining that the network delay belongs to a first normal delay state;
if the maximum impact force Fmax in the impact function is smaller than or equal to 1.1×f0 and the minimum impact force Fmin is smaller than or equal to 0.1×f0 in the first normal delay state, determining that the network delay belongs to a first negative delay state;
if the maximum impact force Fmax of the impact function is smaller than or equal to 1.1 xf 0 and the minimum impact force Fmin is larger than 0.1 xf 0 or the maximum impact force Fmax of the impact function is larger than 1.1 xf 0 and the minimum impact force Fmin is smaller than or equal to 0.1 xf 0 in the first normal delay state, determining that the network delay belongs to a second negative delay state;
if the average impact force acts on any equipment to be monitoredIf the network delay is larger than the standard impact force F0, determining that the network delay belongs to a second limit delay state;
if the maximum impact force Fmax in the impact function is smaller than or equal to 1.1×f0 and the minimum impact force Fmin is smaller than or equal to 0.1×f0 in the second limit delay state, determining that the network delay belongs to the second low delay state;
if the maximum impact force Fmax of the impact function is smaller than or equal to 1.1 xf 0 and the minimum impact force Fmin is larger than 0.1 xf 0, or the maximum impact force Fmax of the impact function is larger than 1.1 xf 0 and the minimum impact force Fmin is smaller than or equal to 0.1 xf 0 in the second limit delay state, determining that the network delay belongs to the second high delay state, wherein the delay duration of the first negative delay state is smaller than that of the second negative delay state, and the delay duration of the first negative delay state is smaller than that of the normal delay state, and the delay duration of the second low delay state is smaller than that of the second high delay state.
Further, if the ocean platform is a mobile platform, the determining module is used for determining a real-time wind speed of the sea area where the equipment to be monitored is located through a wind speed sensor when determining a real-time climate environment, and the determining module is also used for determining the working state of the ocean platform according to the relation between the real-time wind speed and a preset standard wind speed.
Further, when the determining module determines the working state of the ocean platform according to the relation between the real-time wind speed and the preset standard wind speed, the determining module comprises a setting unit, a comparing unit and an interrupting unit, wherein the setting unit is used for setting the standard wind speed, the comparing unit is respectively connected with the setting unit and a wind speed sensor and is used for receiving the real-time wind speed, the comparing unit is used for comparing the real-time wind speed with the standard wind speed and outputting a comparing result, the interrupting unit is connected with the comparing unit, and when the comparing result is a first comparing result, the interrupting unit suspends data receiving or sending of the ocean platform;
if the comparison result is the second comparison result, the interrupt unit does not execute the interrupt operation, and the ocean platform continues to receive or send data;
the first comparison result is that the real-time wind speed is larger than the standard wind speed, and the second comparison result is that the real-time wind speed is smaller than or equal to the standard wind speed.
Further, when the adjusting module selects an adjusting mode of the device to be monitored according to the determined network delay state and the real-time climate environment, the adjusting module comprises a selecting unit, a calculating unit and an adjusting unit, the selecting unit is used for selecting a delay influence parameter k1 corresponding to the network delay state and an environment influence parameter k2 corresponding to the real-time climate environment, in practical application, the calculating unit determines corresponding assignment according to an interval range where the determined network delay state is located, carries out assignment according to a parameter range where the real-time climate environment is located, selects values of the delay influence parameter k1 and the environment influence parameter k2 according to the network delay state and the influence of the real-time climate environment on the device to be monitored, further calculates an adjusting range of the transmission rate, and the adjusting unit determines the information transmission rate of the device to be monitored according to the adjusting range on the basis of the standard transmission rate.
Further, the standard transmission rate of the equipment to be monitored is the average value of the transmission speed V1 under the maximum wind speed value and the transmission speed V2 under the minimum wind speed value.
Further, if the real-time transmission rate of the display module in the specific transmission direction is higher than the standard transmission rate, a water cooling device arranged on the back of the display module is started, and the water cooling device is used for cooling the display module when the data transmission rate is too high so as to ensure that the working efficiency of the display module is continuously displayed.
Further, when the real-time temperature of the display module is too high, circulating water in the water cooling device is absorbed from the ocean, so that the convenience of taking away heat generated by the display module is improved.
On the other hand, the invention also provides an Internet of things equipment regulation and control method of the ocean platform based on the Internet of things equipment regulation and control system of the ocean platform, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring a real-time climate environment of equipment to be monitored, which is arranged in a marine environment;
determining network delay in the process of bidirectional data transmission of the equipment to be monitored according to the real-time climate environment;
selecting an adjustment mode of equipment to be monitored according to the determined network delay state and the real-time climate environment, and carrying out bidirectional data transmission under the adjustment mode;
and displaying the real-time transmission direction and the real-time transmission rate of the equipment to be monitored in the specific transmission direction in the data transmission process.
Compared with the prior art, the method has the beneficial effects that the real-time climate environment of the equipment to be monitored in the marine environment is monitored and obtained through the monitoring module, the network delay in the process of carrying out data bidirectional transmission on the equipment to be monitored is determined according to the real-time climate environment, the state in the process of carrying out data bidirectional transmission is directly determined by taking the real-time climate environment and the network delay as direct influence parameters, and the real-time transmission rate and the transmission direction in the transmission process are displayed on the display module, so that the real-time process of carrying out data transmission on the sea can be accurately determined, and the safety of data transmission is greatly improved.
In particular, the quantity of the eddy currents is determined, so that the influence of the eddy currents on data to be transmitted is determined, different quantity adjustment of the data to be transmitted is realized aiming at different eddy current quantities, the safety of equipment to be transmitted is greatly improved, the effective protection of the data to be transmitted by the equipment to be monitored is realized, and the safety of data transmission is improved.
Particularly, by establishing an impact function, the impact of the equipment to be monitored by the vortex is effectively evaluated, in practical application, the influence of the vortex on the equipment to be monitored in all directions of the equipment to be monitored by the vortex in all directions is large, the influence of the vortex on the equipment to be monitored in all directions is small, in practical application, the integration of the vortex impact force in all directions of the equipment to be monitored can be carried out, the impact force received by the equipment to be monitored in all directions is further determined, the delay time of the corresponding delay state is determined according to the relation among the average impact force, the maximum impact force and the minimum impact force received by the equipment to be monitored, effective protection of data to be transmitted is realized, and the safety of data transmission is improved.
In particular, by adopting the movable platform, when the wind speed in the sea reaches a certain damage level, the working state of the ocean platform is adjusted, so that the ocean platform is effectively protected under different wind speed conditions, and the safety of data transmission is improved.
Particularly, the effective judgment of the working state of the ocean platform is realized through the setting unit, the comparison unit and the interruption unit, the adjustment of the receiving or transmitting state of the data under different ocean environment conditions is improved, the real-time wind speed is detected through the wind speed sensor, the comparison is carried out according to the standard wind speed set in the setting unit, the comparison unit determines the comparison result, the interruption unit adjusts the working state of the ocean platform according to the comparison result, the adjustment of the working state according to the environment state is realized, and the safety of the ocean platform in actual work is ensured.
In particular, by setting the delay influence parameter k1 and the environment influence parameter k2, calculating the adjustment range of the transmission rate according to k1 and k2, and determining the adjustment of the information transmission rate of the equipment to be monitored according to the adjustment range on the basis of the standard transmission rate, the data to be transmitted is efficiently and safely transmitted in the marine environment, and the transmission rate of the data is improved.
In particular, by limiting the calculation mode of the standard transmission rate, various determination modes of the standard transmission rate can be adopted in practical application, and the standard transmission rate is determined by taking the average value of the transmission rate at the maximum wind speed and the transmission rate at the minimum wind speed, so that the standard transmission rate of the equipment to be monitored can be compatible with the transmission rate under extreme conditions, and the accuracy of determining the standard transmission rate is improved.
Particularly, the heat generated by the display module is timely evacuated, so that the display module can be ensured to continuously work, the working safety of the display module is ensured, the data information is efficiently displayed, the heat dissipation method in the embodiment of the invention can be combined with the actual use environment, the heat dissipation convenience is ensured, the heat dissipation efficiency is improved, and the heat dissipation cost is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an internet of things device regulation and control system of an ocean platform according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is another schematic structural diagram of an internet of things device regulation and control system of an ocean platform according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a third structure of an internet of things device regulation system of an ocean platform according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flow chart of an internet of things device regulation and control method of an ocean platform according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order that the objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent, the invention will be further described with reference to the following examples; it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are merely for explaining the technical principles of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Referring to fig. 1, an internet of things device regulation and control system for an ocean platform according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
a monitoring module 10 for acquiring a real-time climate environment of equipment to be monitored, which is set in a marine environment;
the determining module 20 is connected with the monitoring module and is used for determining network delay in the process of bidirectional data transmission of the equipment to be monitored according to the real-time climate environment;
the adjusting module 30 is respectively connected with the monitoring module and the determining module, and is used for selecting an adjusting mode of the equipment to be monitored according to the determined network delay state and the real-time climate environment and carrying out bidirectional data transmission under the adjusting mode;
the display module 40 is disposed on the ocean platform terminal, and is configured to display a real-time transmission direction and a real-time transmission rate of the device to be monitored in a specific transmission direction during data transmission.
Specifically, the device to be monitored in the embodiment of the invention can be a buoy detector, the buoy detector is released after floating on the sea surface for environment detection on the sea bottom, and detected data information is transmitted to an ocean platform through an unmanned aerial vehicle base station arranged in the air so as to realize real-time transmission of the sea bottom data and display the data transmission state of the device to be monitored on the ocean platform, so that the normality of the real-time transmission of the sea bottom data is determined.
Specifically, the embodiment of the invention monitors and acquires the real-time climate environment of the equipment to be monitored in the marine environment through the monitoring module, and determines the network delay in the process of carrying out data bidirectional transmission on the equipment to be monitored according to the real-time climate environment.
Specifically, the real-time climate environment of the device to be monitored includes a real-time state of ocean currents, the number of eddy currents in a unit area is set to be n, the number of eddy currents in a unit area in a normal ocean current state is set to be n0, real-time data of the device to be monitored can be smoothly transmitted in a state that the standard number is n0, the number of eddy currents in the unit area can be more than n0 and can be lower than n0, influences on the data to be transmitted are different in different eddy current numbers, when the eddy currents are more, the influence on the device to be monitored is larger, the influence on the data to be transmitted is larger, when the eddy currents are more, the loss of the data to be transmitted is easy to cause, when the eddy currents are less, the safety of data transmission is stronger, and at the moment, in order to increase the number of the data to be transmitted, the sending frequency or the receiving frequency of the data to be transmitted can be increased.
Specifically, the embodiment of the invention determines the quantity of the vortex so as to determine the influence of the vortex on the data to be transmitted, so that different quantity adjustment of the data to be transmitted is realized aiming at different quantity of the vortex, the safety of equipment to be transmitted is greatly improved, the effective protection of the data to be transmitted by the equipment to be monitored is realized, and the safety of data transmission is improved.
Specifically, setting an impact function c=f (ti) of any eddy current, wherein f (ti) represents the impact force of any eddy current to be monitored equipment i in a monitoring time period t, and counting the average impact force, the maximum impact force Fmax and the minimum impact force Fmin of n eddy current to be detected equipment when network delay is determined;
preset with standard impact force F0, if the average impact force acts on any equipment to be monitoredIf the network delay is smaller than or equal to the standard impact force F0, determining that the network delay belongs to a first normal delay state;
if the maximum impact force Fmax in the impact function is smaller than or equal to 1.1×f0 and the minimum impact force Fmin is smaller than or equal to 0.1×f0 in the first normal delay state, determining that the network delay belongs to a first negative delay state;
if the maximum impact force Fmax of the impact function is smaller than or equal to 1.1 xf 0 and the minimum impact force Fmin is larger than 0.1 xf 0 or the maximum impact force Fmax of the impact function is larger than 1.1 xf 0 and the minimum impact force Fmin is smaller than or equal to 0.1 xf 0 in the first normal delay state, determining that the network delay belongs to a second negative delay state;
if the average impact force acts on any equipment to be monitoredIf the network delay is larger than the standard impact force F0, determining that the network delay belongs to a second limit delay state;
if the maximum impact force Fmax in the impact function is smaller than or equal to 1.1×f0 and the minimum impact force Fmin is smaller than or equal to 0.1×f0 in the second limit delay state, determining that the network delay belongs to the second low delay state;
if the maximum impact force Fmax of the impact function is smaller than or equal to 1.1 xf 0 and the minimum impact force Fmin is larger than 0.1 xf 0, or the maximum impact force Fmax of the impact function is larger than 1.1 xf 0 and the minimum impact force Fmin is smaller than or equal to 0.1 xf 0 in the second limit delay state, determining that the network delay belongs to the second high delay state, wherein the delay duration of the first negative delay state is smaller than that of the second negative delay state, and the delay duration of the first negative delay state is smaller than that of the normal delay state, and the delay duration of the second low delay state is smaller than that of the second high delay state.
Specifically, the embodiment of the invention realizes the effective evaluation of the impact of the eddy current to the equipment to be monitored by establishing the impact function, in practical application, the eddy current in each direction of the equipment to be monitored has great influence on the equipment to be monitored, the eddy current in the other direction has little influence on the equipment to be monitored, and the embodiment of the invention can integrate the eddy current impact force in each direction of the equipment to be monitored in practical application, further determine the impact force received by the equipment to be monitored in each direction, and determine the delay time of the corresponding delay state according to the relation among the average impact force, the maximum impact force and the minimum impact force received by the equipment to be monitored, thereby realizing the effective protection of the data to be transmitted and improving the safety of the data transmission.
Specifically, if the ocean platform is a mobile platform, the determining module is further configured to determine, through a wind speed sensor, a real-time wind speed of a sea area where the equipment to be monitored is located when determining a real-time climate environment, and the determining module is further configured to determine a working state of the ocean platform according to a relationship between the real-time wind speed and a preset standard wind speed.
Specifically, by adopting the movable platform, the working state of the ocean platform is adjusted when the wind speed in the sea reaches a certain damage level, so that the ocean platform is effectively protected under different wind speed conditions, and the safety of data transmission is improved.
Specifically, when the determining module determines the working state of the ocean platform according to the relation between the real-time wind speed and the preset standard wind speed, as shown in fig. 2, the determining module 20 includes a setting unit 21, a comparing unit 22 and an interrupting unit 23, the setting unit is used for setting the standard wind speed, the comparing unit is respectively connected with the setting unit and the wind speed sensor and is used for receiving the real-time wind speed, the comparing unit is used for comparing the real-time wind speed with the standard wind speed and outputting a comparison result, the interrupting unit is connected with the comparing unit, and when the comparison result is a first comparison result, the interrupting unit suspends the data receiving or sending of the ocean platform;
if the comparison result is the second comparison result, the interrupt unit does not execute the interrupt operation, and the ocean platform continues to receive or send data;
the first comparison result is that the real-time wind speed is larger than the standard wind speed, and the second comparison result is that the real-time wind speed is smaller than or equal to the standard wind speed.
Specifically, the embodiment of the invention realizes effective judgment of the working state of the ocean platform through the setting unit, the comparison unit and the interruption unit, improves the adjustment of the receiving or transmitting state of the data under different ocean environment conditions, detects the real-time wind speed through the wind speed sensor, compares the real-time wind speed according to the standard wind speed set in the setting unit, determines the comparison result, and the interruption unit adjusts the working state of the ocean platform according to the comparison result, thereby realizing the adjustment of the working state according to the environment state and ensuring the safety of the ocean platform in actual work.
Specifically, when the adjustment module selects an adjustment mode of the device to be monitored according to the determined network delay state and the real-time climate environment, as shown in fig. 3, the adjustment module 30 includes a selection unit 31, a calculation unit 32 and an adjustment unit 33, where the selection unit is configured to select a delay affecting parameter k1 corresponding to the network delay state and an environment affecting parameter k2 corresponding to the real-time climate environment, in practical application, the calculation unit determines a corresponding assignment according to an interval range where the determined network delay state is located, performs the assignment according to a parameter range where the real-time climate environment state is located, selects values of the delay affecting parameter k1 and the environment affecting parameter k2 according to the network delay state and an influence of the real-time climate environment on the device to be monitored, and further calculates an adjustment range of a transmission rate, and the adjustment unit determines an information transmission rate of the device to be monitored according to the adjustment range on the basis of a standard transmission rate.
Specifically, the embodiment of the invention sets the delay influence parameter k1 and the environment influence parameter k2, calculates the adjustment range of the transmission rate according to k1 and k2, and determines the adjustment of the information transmission rate of the equipment to be monitored according to the adjustment range on the basis of the standard transmission rate, so that the data to be transmitted is efficiently and safely transmitted in the marine environment, and the transmission rate of the data is improved.
Specifically, the standard transmission rate of the device to be monitored is the average value of the transmission speed V1 at the maximum wind speed and the transmission speed V2 at the minimum wind speed.
Specifically, the standard transmission rate v0= (v1+v2)/2 of the device to be monitored in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specifically, the embodiment of the invention limits the calculation mode of the standard transmission rate, and various determination modes of the standard transmission rate can be adopted in practical application.
Specifically, if the real-time transmission rate of the display module in the specific transmission direction is higher than the standard transmission rate, a water cooling device arranged on the back of the display module is started, and the water cooling device is used for cooling the display module when the data transmission rate is too high so as to ensure the work efficiency of the display module to continuously display.
Specifically, when the real-time temperature of the display module is too high, circulating water in the water cooling device can be absorbed from the ocean, so that the convenience of taking away heat generated by the display module is improved, and the data transmission rate is improved.
Specifically, the embodiment of the invention can ensure the continuous work of the display module and the safety of the work of the display module by timely evacuating the heat generated by the display module, and realize the efficient display of the data information.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the embodiment of the invention further provides an internet of things device regulation method of an ocean platform of the internet of things device regulation system, which includes:
step S100: acquiring a real-time climate environment of equipment to be monitored, which is arranged in a marine environment;
step S200: determining network delay in the process of bidirectional data transmission of the equipment to be monitored according to the real-time climate environment;
step S300: selecting an adjustment mode of equipment to be monitored according to the determined network delay state and the real-time climate environment, and carrying out bidirectional data transmission under the adjustment mode;
step S400: and displaying the real-time transmission direction and the real-time transmission rate of the equipment to be monitored in the specific transmission direction in the data transmission process.
The method for regulating and controlling the Internet of things equipment of the ocean platform based on the Internet of things equipment regulating and controlling system can achieve the same technical scheme of the Internet of things equipment regulating and controlling system of the ocean platform based on the Internet of things equipment regulating and controlling system, and has the same technical effects and is not repeated herein.
Thus far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent modifications and substitutions for related technical features may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such modifications and substitutions will be within the scope of the present invention.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention; various modifications and variations of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. An internet of things device regulation and control system of an ocean platform, which is characterized by comprising:
the monitoring module is used for acquiring the real-time climate environment of equipment to be monitored, which is arranged in the marine environment, wherein the real-time climate environment of the equipment to be monitored comprises the real-time state of ocean currents;
the determining module is connected with the monitoring module and used for determining network delay in the process of bidirectional data transmission of the equipment to be monitored according to the real-time climate environment;
the adjusting module is respectively connected with the monitoring module and the determining module and is used for selecting an adjusting mode of the equipment to be monitored according to the determined network delay state and the real-time climate environment so as to enable the equipment to be monitored to carry out bidirectional data transmission under the adjusting mode;
the display module is arranged on the ocean platform terminal and used for displaying the real-time transmission direction and the real-time transmission rate of the equipment to be monitored in the data transmission process in a specific transmission direction;
when the adjusting module selects an adjusting mode of equipment to be monitored according to the determined network delay state and the real-time climate environment, the adjusting module comprises a selecting unit, a calculating unit and an adjusting unit, the selecting unit is used for selecting a delay influence parameter k1 corresponding to the network delay state and an environment influence parameter k2 corresponding to the real-time climate environment, in practical application, the calculating unit determines corresponding assignment according to the determined interval range of the network delay state, carries out assignment according to the parameter range of the real-time climate environment state, selects values of the delay influence parameter k1 and the environment influence parameter k2 according to the network delay state and the influence of the real-time climate environment on the equipment to be monitored, further calculates an adjusting range of the transmission rate, and the adjusting unit determines adjustment of the information transmission rate of the equipment to be monitored according to the adjusting range on the basis of the standard transmission rate.
2. The system for regulating and controlling the equipment of the Internet of things of the ocean platform according to claim 1, wherein the system comprises a control unit,
setting the actual number of the vortex in the unit area in the ocean current state as n, setting the number of the vortex in the unit area in the normal ocean current state as a standard number n0, and smoothly transmitting real-time data of equipment to be monitored in the state that the standard number is n 0;
when the actual number of the vortex is larger than or equal to the standard number, the data to be transmitted is easy to lose, and when the actual number of the vortex is smaller than the standard number, the data transmission safety is strong, and the number of the data to be transmitted is increased.
3. The system for regulating and controlling the equipment of the Internet of things of the ocean platform according to claim 2, wherein,
setting an impact function C=f (ti) of any vortex, wherein f (ti) represents the impact force of any vortex i to the equipment to be monitored in a monitoring time period t, and counting the average impact force, the maximum impact force Fmax and the minimum impact force Fmin of n vortex to the equipment to be detected when network delay is determined;
preset with standard impact force F0, if the average impact force acts on any equipment to be monitoredIf the network delay is smaller than or equal to the standard impact force F0, determining that the network delay belongs to a first normal delay state;
if the maximum impact force Fmax in the impact function is smaller than or equal to 1.1×f0 and the minimum impact force Fmin is smaller than or equal to 0.1×f0 in the first normal delay state, determining that the network delay belongs to a first negative delay state;
if the maximum impact force Fmax of the impact function is smaller than or equal to 1.1 xf 0 and the minimum impact force Fmin is larger than 0.1 xf 0 or the maximum impact force Fmax of the impact function is larger than 1.1 xf 0 and the minimum impact force Fmin is smaller than or equal to 0.1 xf 0 in the first normal delay state, determining that the network delay belongs to a second negative delay state;
if the average impact force acts on any equipment to be monitoredIf the network delay is larger than the standard impact force F0, determining that the network delay belongs to a second limit delay state;
if the maximum impact force Fmax in the impact function is smaller than or equal to 1.1×f0 and the minimum impact force Fmin is smaller than or equal to 0.1×f0 in the second limit delay state, determining that the network delay belongs to the second low delay state;
if the maximum impact force Fmax of the impact function is smaller than or equal to 1.1 xf 0 and the minimum impact force Fmin is larger than 0.1 xf 0, or the maximum impact force Fmax of the impact function is larger than 1.1 xf 0 and the minimum impact force Fmin is smaller than or equal to 0.1 xf 0 in the second limit delay state, determining that the network delay belongs to the second high delay state, wherein the delay duration of the first negative delay state is smaller than that of the second negative delay state, and the delay duration of the first negative delay state is smaller than that of the normal delay state, and the delay duration of the second low delay state is smaller than that of the second high delay state.
4. The Internet of things equipment regulation and control system of the ocean platform according to claim 3, wherein the system comprises a plurality of control units,
if the ocean platform is a mobile platform, the determining module is used for determining the real-time wind speed of the sea area where the equipment to be monitored is located through a wind speed sensor when determining the real-time climate environment, and the determining module is also used for determining the working state of the ocean platform according to the relation between the real-time wind speed and the preset standard wind speed.
5. The system for regulating and controlling the equipment of the Internet of things of the ocean platform according to claim 4, wherein,
when the determining module determines the working state of the ocean platform according to the relation between the real-time wind speed and the preset standard wind speed, the determining module comprises a setting unit, a comparing unit and an interrupting unit, wherein the setting unit is used for setting the standard wind speed, the comparing unit is respectively connected with the setting unit and a wind speed sensor and is used for receiving the real-time wind speed, the comparing unit is used for comparing the real-time wind speed with the standard wind speed and outputting a comparing result, the interrupting unit is connected with the comparing unit, and when the comparing result is a first comparing result, the interrupting unit stops receiving or sending data of the ocean platform;
if the comparison result is the second comparison result, the interrupt unit does not execute the interrupt operation, and the ocean platform continues to receive or send data;
the first comparison result is that the real-time wind speed is larger than the standard wind speed, and the second comparison result is that the real-time wind speed is smaller than or equal to the standard wind speed.
6. The system for regulating and controlling the internet of things equipment of the ocean platform according to claim 5, wherein the standard transmission rate of the equipment to be monitored is the average value of the transmission speed V1 at the maximum wind speed and the transmission speed V2 at the minimum wind speed.
7. The system of claim 6, wherein if the real-time transmission rate of the display module in the specific transmission direction is higher than the standard transmission rate, a water cooling device arranged on the back of the display module is started, and the water cooling device is used for cooling the display module when the data transmission rate is too high so as to ensure the work efficiency of the display module to continuously display.
8. The system for regulating and controlling the equipment of the internet of things of the ocean platform according to claim 7, wherein when the real-time temperature of the display module is too high, circulating water in the water cooling device is absorbed from the ocean, so that the convenience of taking away heat generated by the display module is improved.
9. An internet of things device regulation method of an ocean platform based on the internet of things device regulation system of an ocean platform according to any one of claims 1-8, comprising:
acquiring a real-time climate environment of equipment to be monitored, which is arranged in a marine environment;
determining network delay in the process of bidirectional data transmission of the equipment to be monitored according to the real-time climate environment;
selecting an adjustment mode of the equipment to be monitored according to the determined network delay state and the real-time climate environment, so that the equipment to be monitored can carry out bidirectional data transmission under the adjustment mode;
and displaying the real-time transmission direction and the real-time transmission rate of the equipment to be monitored in the specific transmission direction in the data transmission process.
CN202310215055.3A 2023-03-08 2023-03-08 Internet of things equipment regulation and control system of ocean platform Active CN116261115B (en)

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CN111668926A (en) * 2019-03-06 2020-09-15 中国电器科学研究院股份有限公司 Method for monitoring moist-heat climate service microenvironment of ring network unit of distribution network equipment
CN111935294A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-11-13 上海海洋大学 Bidirectional communication buoy control system and communication method applied to ocean buoy

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104080122A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-01 中国科学院计算技术研究所 Media access control method and system suitable for underwater wireless sensor network
KR101603098B1 (en) * 2015-07-29 2016-03-15 한국해양과학기술원 A time synchronization protocol for long range underwater networks
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