CN116259285A

CN116259285A - Five-string you Ke Li

Info

Publication number: CN116259285A
Application number: CN202111613094.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周钟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-27
Filing date: 2021-12-27
Publication date: 2023-06-13

Abstract

The invention discloses a five-string you Ke Li which comprises a head, a neck, a box and an arm support which are connected in sequence; the upper surface of the musical instrument box is provided with a main musical instrument code and a sound hole; the main string bridge is provided with a main lower nut and string fixing nails; the side surface of the piano cabinet is provided with an auxiliary piano code; the auxiliary bridge is provided with an auxiliary lower nut and a string fixing nail, and the main fingerboard and the auxiliary fingerboard which are parallel are fixedly arranged on the neck; an upper nut is fixedly arranged at the position of the neck close to the head; five buttons are mounted on the head in total; the invention has the following advantages by adopting the structural design: the five-string you-keri which can keep the simple and convenient accompaniment of the chord in You Kuli and has the advantages of convenient playing melody with wide range.

Description

Five-string you Ke Li

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of musical instruments, in particular to a five-string you Ke Li.

Background

Especially, tricyclin is a plucked instrument which has characteristics of being small and portable and easy to handle, making it popular. The small number of you Ke Li chords makes it very good for chords such as C key chords requiring only one finger. This makes it very easy for people to learn. The volume of the especially cri is small, and the carrying is convenient. The advantages are that You Kuli is very convenient to popularize and is popular with many people. But its lowest note is 1 and the gamut in You Kuli is too narrow compared to guitar strings from bass 3 to treble 3. Thus, most of the functions in You Kuli are for harmony accompaniment and less for playing melody.

In addition to this, a musical instrument is called Low G You Kuli. The fourth string 5 of 5 13 6 is replaced by the Low-octave string in Low G You Kuli, so that the range in Low G You Kuli is widened, and more melodies can be played. The Low G You Kuli keeps the advantages of small volume and portability in You Kuli, has larger voice range, can play a plurality of melodies, and can be liked by a plurality of people to be reformed in You Kuli. However, this modification has the disadvantage that the sound is not coordinated in Low G You Ku if the same chord press as in ordinary You Kuli is used, and the advantage of simple chord in You Kuli is not achieved if the finger press is changed to be complicated. Therefore, the Low G You Kuli is generally used only for playing melodies, and not for harmony accompaniment.

How to keep the simple advantage of the you Ke Li chord, continue the chord accompaniment, expand the range in You Kuli, increase the entertainment, and provide the research direction for five-string you Ke Li.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the background technology and provides a five-string you Ke Li.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: a five-string you Ke Li comprises a head, a neck, a box and an arm support which are connected in sequence; the upper surface of the musical instrument box is provided with a main musical instrument code and a sound hole; the main string bridge is provided with a main lower nut and string fixing nails; the side surface of the piano cabinet is provided with an auxiliary piano code; the auxiliary bridge is provided with an auxiliary lower nut and a string fixing nail, and the main fingerboard and the auxiliary fingerboard which are parallel are fixedly arranged on the neck; an upper nut is fixedly arranged at the position of the neck close to the head; five buttons are mounted on the head in total;

a first string, a second string, a third string, a fourth string and a fifth string are sequentially connected between the five buttons and the string fixing nails; the first string, the second string, the third string and the fourth string are arranged above the main lower nut, the main fingerboard and the upper nut; the fifth string is arranged above the auxiliary lower nut, the auxiliary fingerboard and the upper nut;

the two buttons are arranged on one side of the first chord close to the first chord, and the three buttons are arranged on one side of the fifth chord close to the second chord;

as a preferable scheme, the fifth chord is positioned beside the fourth chord, and is parallel to the first chord, the second chord, the third chord and the fourth chord on the upper capo, and the heights of the fifth chord and the fourth chord are consistent.

As a preferable scheme, the fifth string is designed to gradually incline downwards from the head, the position of the upper nut is higher than that of the auxiliary lower nut, the height of the fifth string is consistent with that of the first string, the second string, the third string and the fourth string, and the first string, the second string, the third string, the fourth string and the fifth string share the same upper nut; starting at the position of 1/2 of the total length of strings, the fifth string is equal to the upper plane of the neck, and then the position is lower, and the distances from the main bridge and the auxiliary bridge to the upper capo are the same.

As a preferable mode, the first string, the second string, the third string, the fourth string, and the fifth string share one upper nut.

As a preferable scheme, the auxiliary bridge and the auxiliary lower nut are arranged on the side face of the piano cabinet.

As a preferable scheme, the arm support is arranged on the piano cabinet, and the joint of the arm support and the piano neck is provided with an arm support bending groove which can enable the fifth string to pass through the arm support to reach the auxiliary lower capo.

As a preferable scheme, the fifth chord is a Low G chord.

As a preferable scheme, an included angle of 5 degrees which is inclined towards the center direction of the neck is formed between the upper plane of the auxiliary fingerboard and the upper plane of the neck.

As a preferable scheme, the first string, the second string, the third string and the fourth string are equally spaced, and the distance between the fifth string and the fourth string at the upper capo position is 1.5 times of the spacing between the first string and the second string.

The invention has the following advantages by adopting the structural design: and a fifth string Low G string is added beside the fourth string, so that the range of the musical instrument is widened, and more melodies can be played. The fifth string adopts an inclined design, and the height of the fifth string is equal to the height of the upper plane of the neck and is far lower than that of the other four strings at the position of the total length of the strings, so that the fifth string cannot be swept when the strings are swept, and the chord fingering which is the same as that of the you Ke Li can be used when accompaniment, so that the advantage of simplicity of the you Ke Li chord is maintained. The five strings share the same upper nut, and the height of the front five products of the fifth string is not greatly different from that of the other four strings, so that the five strings are just as convenient as the other four strings. The five-string you-keri which can keep the simple and convenient accompaniment of the chord in You Kuli and has the advantages of convenient playing melody with wide range.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the left-right cross-sectional structure of I-I in FIG. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of II in fig. 1.

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the neck.

As shown in the figure: 1. the bridge comprises a bridge head, 2, a bridge neck, 3, a bridge box, 4, an arm support, 5, a sound hole, 6, a first string, 7, a second string, 8, a third string, 9, a fourth string, 10, a fifth string, 11, a string button, 12, an upper nut, 13, a main fingerboard, 14, a secondary fingerboard, 15, a main bridge, 16, a main lower nut, 17, a secondary bridge, 18, a secondary lower nut, 19, a string fixing nail, 20 and an arm support bending groove.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "high", "low", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper", "side", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In order that the invention may be readily understood, a more complete description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings.

Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

Referring to the drawings, a five-string you Ke Li comprises a head 1, a neck 2, a box 3 and an arm support 4 which are connected in sequence; the upper surface of the piano cabinet 3 is provided with a main piano code 15 and a tone hole 5; the main string bridge 15 is provided with a main lower nut 16 and string fixing nails 19; the side surface of the piano cabinet 3 is provided with an auxiliary piano code 17; the auxiliary bridge 17 is provided with an auxiliary lower nut 18 and a string fixing nail 19, and the main fingerboard 13 and the auxiliary fingerboard 14 which are parallel are fixedly arranged on the neck 2; an upper nut 12 is fixedly arranged at the position of the neck 2 close to the head 1; five buttons 11 are mounted on the head 1 in total;

a first string 6, a second string 7, a third string 8, a fourth string 9 and a fifth string 10 are sequentially connected between the five buttons 11 and the string fixing nails 19; the first string 6, the second string 7, the third string 8 and the fourth string 9 are arranged above the main lower nut 16, the main fingerboard 13 and the upper nut 12; the fifth string 10 is arranged above the auxiliary lower nut 18, the auxiliary fingerboard 14 and the upper nut 12;

wherein two buttons 11 are arranged on one side of the first chord 6 close to the first chord, and three buttons 11 are arranged on one side of the fifth chord 10 close to the second chord;

as a preferred implementation of this example, the fifth string 10 is located beside the fourth string 9, and is parallel to the first string 6, the second string 7, the third string 8, and the fourth string 9 on the upper capo 12, and has a consistent height.

As a preferred implementation manner of the embodiment, the fifth string 10 is designed to gradually incline downwards from the head 1, the position of the upper nut 12 is higher than that of the auxiliary lower nut 18, the fifth string 10 is in height with the first string 6, the second string 7, the third string 8 and the fourth string 9 at the position of the upper nut 12, and the first string 6, the second string 7, the third string 8, the fourth string 9 and the fifth string 10 share the same upper nut 12; starting at the position of 1/2 of the total length of the strings, the fifth string 10 is equal in height to the upper plane of the neck 2, and then lower in position, and the distances from the main code 15 and the auxiliary code 17 to the upper nut 12 are the same.

As a preferred embodiment of the present example, the first string 6, the second string 7, the third string 8, the fourth string 9, and the fifth string 10 share one upper nut 12.

As a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the auxiliary bridge 17 and the auxiliary lower nut 18 are disposed on the side of the cabinet 3.

As a preferred embodiment of this example, the arm rest 4 is disposed on the cabinet 3, and an arm rest bending groove 20 is disposed at the connection between the arm rest 4 and the neck 2, so that the fifth string 10 can pass through the arm rest 4 to reach the auxiliary lower nut 18.

As a preferred embodiment of this example, the fifth chord 10 is a Low G chord.

As a preferred embodiment of the present example, the upper plane of the sub-fingerboard 14 is inclined at an angle of 5 DEG toward the center of the neck 2 with respect to the upper plane of the neck 2.

As a preferred implementation of this example, the first string 6, the second string 7, the third string 8 and the fourth string 9 are equally spaced, and the distance between the fifth string 10 and the fourth string 9 at the position of the upper capo 12 is 1.5 times of the spacing between the first string 6 and the second string 7.

The playing method is not particularly required during specific playing, and no particular explanation is needed. The chord accompaniment is performed according to the chord and the chord sweeping according to the chord mode in the common You Kuli. When playing melodies, the playing mode in the Low G You Kuli is similar to the playing mode in terms of strings and plucked strings, and the sound range is as wide as the sound range in the Low G You Kuli.

The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description. The foregoing examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the invention and are described in detail herein without thereby limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A five-string you Ke Li comprises a head, a neck, a box and an arm support which are connected in sequence; the upper surface of the musical instrument box is provided with a main musical instrument code and a sound hole; the main string bridge is provided with a main lower nut and string fixing nails; the side surface of the piano cabinet is provided with an auxiliary piano code; the auxiliary bridge is provided with an auxiliary lower nut and a string fixing nail, and the main fingerboard and the auxiliary fingerboard which are parallel are fixedly arranged on the neck; an upper nut is fixedly arranged at the position of the neck close to the head; five buttons are mounted on the head in total;

wherein two buttons are arranged on one side of the first chord close to the first chord, and three buttons are arranged on one side of the fifth chord close to the second chord.

2. A five-string you-kringle according to claim 1, wherein: the fifth string is positioned beside the fourth string, and is parallel to the first string, the second string, the third string and the fourth string on the upper capo, and the heights of the fifth string and the fourth string are consistent.

3. A five-string you-kringle according to claim 1, wherein: the fifth string is designed to gradually incline downwards from the head, the position of the upper nut is higher than that of the auxiliary lower nut, the height of the fifth string is consistent with that of the first string, the second string, the third string and the fourth string, and the first string, the second string, the third string, the fourth string and the fifth string share the same upper nut; starting at the position of 1/2 of the total length of strings, the fifth string is equal to the upper plane of the neck, and then the position is lower, and the distances from the main bridge and the auxiliary bridge to the upper capo are the same.

4. A five-string you-kringle according to claim 1, wherein: the first string, the second string, the third string, the fourth string and the fifth string share an upper capo.

5. A five-string you-kringle according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary string code and the auxiliary lower nut are arranged on the side face of the string box.

6. A five-string you-kringle according to claim 1, wherein: the arm support is arranged on the piano cabinet, and a bending groove which can enable the fifth string to pass through the arm support to reach the arm support of the auxiliary lower capo is formed in the joint of the arm support and the piano neck.

7. A five-string you-kringle according to claim 1, wherein: the fifth chord is a Low G chord.

8. A five-string you-kringle according to claim 1, wherein: an included angle of 5 degrees which is inclined towards the central direction of the neck is formed between the upper plane of the auxiliary fingerboard and the upper plane of the neck.

9. A five-string you-kringle according to claim 1, wherein: and the distance between the fifth chord and the fourth chord at the upper capo position is 1.5 times of the distance between the first chord and the second chord.