CN116251559A - Flocculant preparation device - Google Patents

Flocculant preparation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116251559A
CN116251559A CN202310545522.9A CN202310545522A CN116251559A CN 116251559 A CN116251559 A CN 116251559A CN 202310545522 A CN202310545522 A CN 202310545522A CN 116251559 A CN116251559 A CN 116251559A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
box
rotating
groove
driving
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Granted
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CN202310545522.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116251559B (en
Inventor
李金江
许永升
荣洪杰
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Shandong Lanwan New Material Co ltd
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Shandong Lanwan New Material Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310545522.9A priority Critical patent/CN116251559B/en
Publication of CN116251559A publication Critical patent/CN116251559A/en
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Publication of CN116251559B publication Critical patent/CN116251559B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0053Details of the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00099Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor the reactor being immersed in the heat exchange medium

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mixers With Rotating Receptacles And Mixers With Vibration Mechanisms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation device of a flocculating agent, which relates to the technical field of flocculating agent production, and has the advantages that a polymeric bottle is placed into a thermostatic bath body, the polymeric bottle is not required to be directly placed into liquid and taken out from the liquid by hands in the whole process, and workers can be protected from being damaged by harmful liquid media, and the technical scheme is as follows: including fixed plate, closing plate, the mount of the reverse U-shaped and set up the box that is equipped with liquid in the inside fixed plate top, the case mouth of box up, and the closing plate is located the top of box, and the mount setting is just right in the bottom of closing plate and with the case mouth of box, is equipped with the mounting bracket of the reverse U-shaped between the opposite both sides of mount, and is equipped with the holder that is used for carrying out the centre gripping to the polymeric bottle on the mounting bracket, is equipped with the drive piece that is used for driving the vertical reciprocates of closing plate on the box, is equipped with the heater that is used for heating the liquid in the box on the inner wall of box.

Description

Flocculant preparation device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of flocculant production, in particular to a preparation device of a flocculant.
Background
Flocculants can be generally classified into inorganic flocculants and organic flocculants according to their chemical compositions. Wherein the inorganic flocculant comprises an inorganic flocculant and an inorganic polymer flocculant; the organic flocculant also comprises a synthetic organic polymeric flocculant, a natural organic polymeric flocculant and a microbial flocculant. The flocculant is mainly applied to the fields of water supply and sewage treatment.
At present, the Chinese patent with the application number of CN201210506607.8 on the market discloses a preparation method and application of a flocculant, and the method comprises the following steps: (1) dropping ammonium carbonate into aluminum chloride solution under stirring to prepare aluminum hydroxide hydrogel, and suction filtering for later use; (2) adding aluminum chloride after the aluminum hydroxide hydrogel prepared in the step (1) is treated, heating and reacting for 3-5 hours at 150-180 ℃; (3) dissolving acrylamide monomer in HDA water solution, and placing in a polymerization bottle; filling nitrogen after vacuumizing, adding ammonium ceric nitrate solution into a polymerization bottle in a vacuum state, and shaking uniformly; vacuumizing again, filling a certain amount of nitrogen, transferring the sealed polymerization bottle to a constant temperature tank at 40 ℃ for reaction for 8-10 hours; and after polymerization, taking out the product to prepare about 1% aqueous solution, precipitating and extracting with acetone for 7-10 hours, and vacuum drying at 70-80 ℃ to obtain the flocculant.
Above-mentioned prior art is when the preparation, need shift sealed polymeric bottle to 40 ℃ constant temperature inslot, but, working medium in the constant temperature inslot can be water, silicone oil, alcohol and bath salt, when the constant temperature inslot uses, the staff need open low temperature constant temperature groove apron, then put into the working medium with the polymeric bottle, after the work is accomplished, need open apron staff again with polymeric bottle take out the working medium, because working medium's reason, the unavoidable meeting of taking and placing of the polymeric bottle of whole device will contact with the staff, there is the injury to the staff, therefore this application provides another new technical scheme, in order to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a preparation device of a flocculating agent, which has the advantages that a polymeric bottle is placed into a thermostatic bath body, the polymeric bottle is not required to be directly placed into liquid and taken out from the liquid by hands in the whole process, and workers can be protected from being damaged by harmful liquid media.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a flocculant preparation device which comprises a fixed plate, a sealing plate, an inverted U-shaped fixing frame and a box body, wherein liquid is filled in the top end of the fixed plate, the box opening of the box body faces upwards, the sealing plate is positioned above the box body, the fixing frame is arranged at the bottom end of the sealing plate and is opposite to the box opening of the box body, an inverted U-shaped mounting frame is arranged between the two opposite sides of the fixing frame, a clamping piece for clamping a polymerization bottle is arranged on the mounting frame, a driving piece for driving the sealing plate to vertically move up and down is arranged on the box body, and a heater for heating the liquid in the box body is arranged on the inner wall of the box body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, liquid in to the box is heated through the heater, then through holding member with the polymerization bottle centre gripping on the mounting bracket, then drive the vertical downwardly moving of closure plate through driving piece, at this moment mounting bracket, the polymerization bottle, the mount then can get into in the box through the box mouth of box, until the bottom of closure plate and the top contact of box can, the polymerization bottle is arranged in the liquid of box this moment, can react at the material in the polymerization bottle through the liquid in the box this moment, provide constant temperature environment, put into the box with the polymerization bottle, whole journey need not to put into liquid with the polymerization bottle with take out from liquid by direct hand, can protect the staff not receive harmful liquid medium injury, convenience simple to use.
Preferably, the opposite sides of the fixing frame are respectively connected with rotating shafts in a rotating mode, the opposite sides of the mounting frame are respectively fixedly connected with the two rotating shafts, the mounting frame comprises vertical plates which are respectively arranged on the two rotating shafts, the top ends of the two vertical plates are connected through a horizontal plate, and a driving piece used for driving one of the rotating shafts to rotate is arranged on the sealing plate.
Preferably, the holder is including setting up at the inside rectangular groove of horizontal plate, the recess that runs through rectangular groove is seted up on the top of horizontal plate, horizontal slip is connected with the shape frame that returns between the opposite both sides cell wall of rectangular groove, inserts and pass from the shape frame that returns in the recess on the top of polymer bottle, the screw thread groove with rectangular groove intercommunication is seted up to one side of horizontal plate, and screw thread inslot threaded connection has the screw rod, the screw rod is close to the one end of shape frame that returns and extends to rectangular inslot and rotate with shape frame one side and be connected, the screw rod deviates from one side of shape frame and is equipped with the carousel.
Preferably, the driving piece is including setting up the first conical gear in one of them pivot deviates from mounting bracket one side, first conical gear is located outside the mount, the change groove has been seted up on the top of closure plate, and changes the inslot rotation and be connected with the transmission shaft, the bottom of transmission shaft is equipped with the second conical gear that is located outside the change groove, the second conical gear is located first conical gear's top and meshes with it, the top of transmission shaft extends outside the change groove and is equipped with the hand rocker, be equipped with the restriction piece that is used for restricting transmission shaft pivoted on the closure plate.
Preferably, the limiting piece comprises a movable plate which is horizontally slipped and connected to the top end of the sealing plate, the movable plate is located on one side of the transmission shaft, an inserting rod is horizontally arranged at one end, close to the transmission shaft, of the movable plate, a plurality of slots are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the transmission shaft along the circumferential direction of the transmission shaft, the inserting rod is horizontally inserted into one of the slots, a baffle is arranged at the top end of the sealing plate, the baffle is located on one side, away from the inserting rod, of the movable plate, and a first compression spring is arranged between the baffle and the movable plate.
Preferably, the driver includes the backup pad of vertical setting on the fixed plate top, the backup pad is located one side of box, and the backup pad is close to one side vertical being equipped with two relative slide rails of box, and equal vertical sliding connection has the slide on two slide rails, two slide all with one side fixed connection of closure board, be equipped with two fixed stations that are located between two slide rails in the backup pad, and two fixed stations are relative from top to bottom, two all rotate on the fixed station and be connected with the disc, and two discs are relative from top to bottom, two vertically be equipped with the actuating cylinder between the disc, and seted up two helicla grooves on the outer wall of actuating cylinder, two the helicla groove all is along the length direction convolution of actuating cylinder on the actuating cylinder, one side level that the closure board is close to vertical board is equipped with the actuating post, and the actuating post is kept away from the one end level of closure board and passes from two helicla grooves, is located the below be equipped with in the fixed station and is used for driving disc pivoted servo motor.
Preferably, the tank body is provided with a disturbance element for disturbing the liquid in the tank body.
Preferably, the disturbance piece includes four slide bars and all horizontal slip and connect the slide tube on four slide bars, the bottom in the box is equipped with the fixed disk, four the slide bar all levels are located the top of fixed disk, four this moment the slide tube all with fixed disk fixed connection, four the slide tube all is along the circumference evenly distributed of fixed disk, the top rotation of fixed disk is connected with the cam, four the slide bar is close to the one end of cam all and is equipped with the fender dish, and is equipped with the second compression spring between fender dish and the slide tube, the top of fixed plate inlays and is equipped with and is used for driving cam pivoted first motor, and first motor is located the below of box, four the fender dish is close to one side contact with the lateral wall of cam, four the top of slide bar all is vertical to be equipped with curved disturbance board.
Preferably, the disturbance piece is including all rotating the steering column of connecting in the bottom four corners in the box, and all be equipped with a plurality of puddlers on four steering columns, four the bottom of steering column all passes the bottom of the case and all is equipped with first swing arm, four the one end that the steering column was kept away from to first swing arm is connected through cross connecting plate, four first swing arm all rotates with the connecting plate to be connected, the top of fixed plate is equipped with braced frame, the box sets up on braced frame, the top of fixed plate is equipped with the second motor that is located braced frame, and the axis of rotation one end level of second motor is equipped with the second swing arm, the one end that the second motor was kept away from to the second swing arm rotates with the bottom center of connecting plate to be connected.
Preferably, the disturbance piece is including placing ring, rolling disc, place the ring setting bottom in the box, the rolling disc rotates the bottom of connecting in the box, and the rolling disc is located and place the ring and coaxial, place on the inner wall of ring vertical slip be connected with four sliders, and four sliders all along the circumference evenly distributed who places the ring, four the slider is close to the equal level in one side of rolling disc and is equipped with the drive plate, and the equal vertical support that is equipped with in top of four drive plates, and the equal level in top of four supports is equipped with the disturbance piece, be equipped with the push away groove of a plurality of V-arrangement on the lateral wall of rolling disc, and each push away the groove and all along the circumference evenly distributed of rolling disc, and adjacent two push away groove intercommunication, four the drive plate is close to the one end of rolling disc all be equipped with be located push away the spheroid of inslot, the top of fixed plate is inlayed and is equipped with the third motor that is used for driving the rolling disc pivoted.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the liquid in the box is heated through the heater, then the clamping piece is gone up to the mounting bracket with the polymerization bottle centre gripping on the mounting bracket, then drive the vertical downwardly moving of closure plate through the driving piece, at this moment, the mounting bracket, the polymerization bottle, the mount then can get into in the box through the box mouth of box, until the bottom of closure plate and the top contact of box can, the polymerization bottle is located the liquid in the box this moment, when the liquid in the box can react at the material in the polymerization bottle this moment, provide constant temperature environment, put into the box with the polymerization bottle, whole journey need not to put into the liquid with the polymerization bottle and take out from the liquid with direct hand, can protect the staff not receive harmful liquid medium injury, it is simple to use convenient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the driving member according to the present embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the closure plate after contact with the top end of the case;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment for embodying a mounting frame, a rectangular frame, a screw, and a turntable;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first disturbance element according to the present embodiment;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the second bevel gear, the first bevel gear, the rotary column, the stirring rod, etc. according to the present embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a second disturbance element according to the present embodiment;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a structure for embodying a connection board, a second swing arm, a second motor, etc. in the present embodiment;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a third motor, a rotating disc, a driving plate, a placement ring, etc. according to the present embodiment;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a third disturbance element according to this embodiment.
Reference numerals illustrate:
in the figure: 1. a fixing plate; 2. a closing plate; 3. a fixing frame; 4. a case; 5. a mounting frame; 6. a polymerization bottle; 7. a heater; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a vertical plate; 10. a horizontal plate; 12. an observation window; 13. a rectangular groove; 14. a groove; 15. a square frame; 16. a thread groove; 17. a screw; 18. a turntable; 19. a first bevel gear; 20. a rotary groove; 21. a transmission shaft; 22. a second bevel gear; 23. a hand rocker; 24. a moving plate; 25. a rod; 26. a slot; 27. a baffle; 28. a first compression spring; 29. a support plate; 30. a slide rail; 31. a slide plate; 32. a fixed table; 33. a disc; 34. a drive cylinder; 35. a spiral groove; 36. a drive column; 37. a servo motor; 38. a slide bar; 39. a slide cylinder; 40. a fixed plate; 41. a cam; 42. a baffle disc; 43. a second compression spring; 44. a first motor; 45. a disturbance plate; 47. a rotating column; 48. a stirring rod; 49. a first swing arm; 50. a connecting plate; 51. a support frame; 52. a second motor; 53. a second swing arm; 54. placing a ring; 55. a rotating disc; 56. a slide block; 57. a drive plate; 58. a bracket; 59. a disturbance piece; 60. pushing grooves; 61. a sphere; 62. and a third motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The utility model provides a preparation facilities of flocculating agent, as in fig. 1 and 2, including fixed plate 1, closure plate 2, the mount 3 of the shape of falling U and set up the box 4 that is equipped with liquid in fixed plate 1 top, the box mouth of box 4 up, closure plate 2 is located the top of box 4, mount 3 sets up in the bottom of closure plate 2 and just right with the box mouth of box 4, be equipped with the mounting bracket 5 of the shape of falling U between the opposite both sides of mount 3, and be equipped with the holder that is used for carrying out the centre gripping to polymeric bottle 6 on the mounting bracket 5, be equipped with the driving piece that is used for driving the vertical reciprocates of closure plate 2 on the box 4, be equipped with the heater 7 that is used for carrying out the heating to the liquid in the box 4 on the inner wall of box 4.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, heat the liquid in the box 4 through heater 7, then carry out the holder and hold polymeric bottle 6 on mounting bracket 5 through the mounting bracket 5, then drive the vertical downward movement of closure plate 2 through the driver, mounting bracket 5 this moment, polymeric bottle 6, mount 3 then can get into in the box 4 through the case mouth of box 4, until the bottom of closure plate 2 and the top contact of box 4 seal the case mouth of box 4 can, polymeric bottle 6 is located the liquid in the box 4 this moment, can provide constant temperature environment when reacting at the material in polymeric bottle 6 through the liquid in the box 4 this moment, can reduce the condition that polymeric bottle 6 takes place the displacement in box 4 this moment, the material reaction in the polymeric bottle 6 is accomplished the back, the driver drives closure plate 2 vertical upward movement, until with polymeric bottle 6 remove box 4 can, can be convenient for place polymeric bottle 6 in box 4 or remove the box 4 outside the contact, can be in the liquid is directly put into and out of the liquid drain pipe (can be directly put into and out in the liquid drain pipe in the picture is not being equipped with in the liquid drain pipe is not damaged by the whole course and the side is not taken out to the liquid is equipped with in the liquid drain pipe 4) through the driver, can be directly put out in the liquid drain pipe (in the figure is not has the side is not damaged by using the liquid in the figure 4).
The heater 7 heats the liquid in the box 4, can consult the heating in the constant temperature tank cavity of bulletin number CN201220191524.X temperature variable rate controllable, this application also can set up temperature sensing platinum resistance (not shown in the figure) and the PID temperature controller (not shown in the figure) of placing outside the box 4 at the box 4 inner wall this moment, and heater 7 and temperature sensing platinum resistance all are connected with PID temperature controller electricity, are convenient for control the temperature in the box 4.
As shown in fig. 2, the two opposite sides of the fixing frame 3 are respectively and rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 8, the two opposite sides of the mounting frame 5 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two rotating shafts 8, the mounting frame 5 comprises vertical plates 9 respectively arranged on the two rotating shafts 8, the top ends of the two vertical plates 9 are connected through a horizontal plate 10, and a driving piece for driving one of the rotating shafts 8 to rotate is arranged on the sealing plate 2.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, when the bottom of the closing plate 2 contacts with the top of the box 4, the box opening of the box 4 is closed, when the top end of the polymerization bottle 6 clamped by the clamping piece on the mounting frame 5 is located above the liquid level, one of the rotating shafts 8 is driven by the driving piece, at this time, the rotating shaft 8 drives the mounting frame 5 to rotate along the rotating axis of the rotating shaft 8 until the top end of the polymerization bottle 6 enters below the liquid level, at this time, the inclination of the polymerization bottle 6 can reduce the situation that the top end of the closing plate 2 contacts with the top end of the box 4 and then the top end of the polymerization bottle 6 is located above the liquid level in the box 4, an observation window 12 is vertically arranged on one side of the box 4, and after the bottom end of the closing plate 2 contacts with the top end of the box 4, the polymerization bottle 6 is completely located in the liquid in the box 4 can be conveniently observed through the observation window 12, so that the use is simple and convenient.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the clamping member comprises a strip-shaped groove 13 arranged in a horizontal plate 10, a groove 14 penetrating through the strip-shaped groove 13 is formed in the top end of the horizontal plate 10, a square frame 15 is horizontally connected between groove walls on two opposite sides of the strip-shaped groove 13 in a sliding manner, the top end of a polymerization bottle 6 is inserted into the groove 14 and penetrates through the square frame 15, a thread groove 16 communicated with the strip-shaped groove 13 is formed in one side of the horizontal plate 10, a screw rod 17 is connected with the thread groove 16 in an internal thread manner, one end, close to the square frame 15, of the screw rod 17 extends into the strip-shaped groove 13 and is rotatably connected with one side of the square frame 15, and a turntable 18 is arranged on one side, deviating from the square frame 15, of the screw rod 17.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, when the rectangular frame 15 is aligned with the groove 14, at this time, the top end of the polymeric bottle 6 is inserted into the groove 14 at the initial position of the rectangular frame 15, at this time, the top end of the polymeric bottle 6 passes through the rectangular frame 15 at the initial position, then the rotating disc 18 drives the screw 17 to rotate, at this time, the screw 17 pushes the rectangular frame 15 to slide horizontally in the rectangular groove 13 through the cooperation of the screw 17 and the thread groove 16 until one side, close to the screw 17, of the rectangular frame 15 abuts against the outer wall of the polymeric bottle 6, and the polymeric bottle 6 abuts against the groove wall at one side of the groove 14, at this time, the clamping of the polymeric bottle 6 can be completed, and the use is simple and convenient.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, the driving member includes a first conical gear 19 disposed on one side of the rotating shaft 8 away from the mounting frame 5, the first conical gear 19 is located outside the mounting frame 3, a rotating slot 20 is provided at the top end of the sealing plate 2, a transmission shaft 21 is rotationally connected in the rotating slot 20, a second conical gear 22 located outside the rotating slot 20 is provided at the bottom end of the transmission shaft 21, the second conical gear 22 is located above the first conical gear 19 and meshed with the first conical gear, a hand rocker 23 is provided on the top end of the transmission shaft 21 extending outside the rotating slot 20, and a limiting member for limiting the rotation of the transmission shaft 21 is provided on the sealing plate 2.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, when one of the rotating shafts 8 needs to be driven to rotate, the limitation of the limiting piece on the transmission shaft 21 is only needed to be removed, then the transmission shaft 21 is driven to rotate through the hand rocker 23, at the moment, one of the rotating shafts 8 can be driven to rotate through the cooperation of the second bevel gear 22 on the transmission shaft 21 and the first bevel gear 19 on one of the rotating shafts 8, when the rotating shaft 8 rotates to enable the polymerization bottle 6 to incline, after the top end of the polymerization bottle 6 is lower than the decomposition line, the rotation of the transmission shaft 21 is stopped, and then the limitation piece is used for limiting the transmission shaft 21, so that the polymerization bottle cannot rotate, and the polymerization bottle is simple and convenient to use.
As shown in fig. 5, the limiting member comprises a moving plate 24 which is horizontally slidably connected to the top end of the closing plate 2, the moving plate 24 is located on one side of the transmission shaft 21, an inserting rod 25 is horizontally arranged at one end of the moving plate 24 close to the transmission shaft 21, a plurality of inserting grooves 26 are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the transmission shaft 21 along the circumferential direction of the transmission shaft 21, the inserting rod 25 is horizontally inserted into one of the inserting grooves 26, a baffle 27 is arranged at the top end of the closing plate 2, the baffle 27 is located on one side of the moving plate 24 away from the inserting rod 25, a first compression spring 28 is arranged between the baffle 27 and the moving plate 24, the limiting member is arranged to limit the transmission shaft 21 by matching the inserting grooves 26 with the inserting grooves 25, the moving plate 24 is pulled to move in a direction close to the baffle 27 until the inserting rod 25 is separated from the inserting grooves 26, and at the moment, the limitation of the transmission shaft 21 can be relieved by the first compression spring 28.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the driving member includes a supporting plate 29 vertically disposed at the top end of the fixed plate 1, the supporting plate 29 is located at one side of the box 4, two opposite sliding rails 30 are vertically disposed at one side of the supporting plate 29 close to the box 4, two sliding plates 31 are vertically slidably connected to the two sliding rails 30, two sliding plates 31 are fixedly connected to one side of the sealing plate 2, two fixing tables 32 disposed between the two sliding rails 30 are disposed on the supporting plate 29, the two fixing tables 32 are vertically opposite, the two fixing tables 32 are rotationally connected with a disc 33, the two discs 33 are vertically opposite, a driving cylinder 34 is vertically disposed between the two discs 33, two spiral grooves 35 are formed in the outer wall of the driving cylinder 34, the two spiral grooves 35 are all wound on the driving cylinder 34 along the length direction of the driving cylinder 34, a driving column 36 is horizontally disposed at one side of the sealing plate 2 close to the vertical plate 9, and one end of the driving column 36, away from the sealing plate 2, horizontally penetrates through the two spiral grooves 35, and a servo motor 37 for driving the disc 33 is disposed on the fixing table 32 below.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, when the sealing plate 2 needs to be driven to vertically move up and down, only the servo motor 37 needs to be turned on, at this time, the rotating shaft of the servo motor 37 drives the disc 33 located below to rotate, the disc 33 below drives the driving cylinder 34 and the disc 33 above to rotate, at this time, the driving cylinder 36 can be pushed to drive the sealing plate 2 to vertically move up and down through the cooperation of the two spiral grooves 35 of the driving cylinder 34 and the driving column 36 on the sealing plate 2, at this time, the sealing plate 2 drives the sliding plate 31 to vertically slide on the sliding rail 30, at this time, the stability of the sealing plate 2 during the vertical movement can be increased through the sliding plate 31 and the sliding rail 30, and the sealing plate is simple and convenient to use.
As shown in fig. 1, the tank body 4 is provided with a disturbance element for disturbing the liquid in the tank body 4, the purpose of the arrangement is that when the heater 7 heats the liquid in the tank body 4, the liquid in the tank body 4 is disturbed through the disturbance element, at this time, the heater 7 can uniformly heat the liquid in the tank body 4, the disturbance element is positioned below the tank body 4, and the disturbance element does not affect the fixing frame 3, the mounting frame 5 and the polymerization bottle 6, so that the use is simple and convenient.
As shown in fig. 2 and 6, the disturbance member includes four slide bars 38 and slide drums 39 that all slide horizontally and connect on four slide bars 38, the bottom in the box 4 is equipped with fixed disk 40, four slide bars 38 all lie in the top of fixed disk 40 horizontally, four slide drums 39 all are connected with fixed disk 40 fixedly this moment, four slide drums 39 all evenly distributed along the circumference of fixed disk 40, the top of fixed disk 40 rotates and is connected with cam 41, the one end that four slide bars 38 is close to cam 41 all is equipped with fender dish 42, and be equipped with second compression spring 43 between fender dish 42 and the slide drums 39, the top of fixed plate 1 has inlayed and is used for driving cam 41 pivoted first motor 44, and first motor 44 is located the below of box 4, the one side that four fender dish 42 is close to cam 41 all contacts with cam 41's lateral wall, the top of four slide bars 38 all vertically is equipped with curved disturbance board 45.
As shown in fig. 2 and 6, when the liquid in the box 4 needs to be disturbed, only the first motor 44 is required to be opened, at this time, the rotating shaft of the first motor 44 drives the cam 41 to rotate, at this time, because one sides of the baffle discs 42 on the four slide bars 38 are all in contact with the cam 41, and the second compression springs 43 are arranged between the baffle discs 42 and the slide drums 39, when the cam 41 rotates, the cam 41 can respectively push the four slide bars 38 to horizontally slide back and forth through the cooperation of the cam 41, the four baffle discs 42, and then the liquid in the box 4 can be disturbed through the disturbance plates 45 on the slide bars 38, when the box opening of the box 4 is closed by the closed plate 2, the fixing frame 3 and the installation frame 5 are all located above the four slide bars 38, the four disturbance plates 45 are respectively located around the fixing frame 3, and when the slide bars 38 slide horizontally slide back and forth, the disturbance plates 45 on the slide bars 38 do not influence the fixing frame 3, the installation frame 5 and the polymerization bottle 6, and the use is simple and convenient.
As shown in fig. 7, 8 and 9, alternatively, the disturbance piece includes all rotating the rotating columns 47 of connecting in the bottom four corners in box 4, and all be equipped with a plurality of puddlers 48 on four rotating columns 47, the bottom of four rotating columns 47 all passes the bottom of the box 4 and all is equipped with first swing arm 49, the one end that the rotating column 47 was kept away from to four first swing arms 49 is connected through cross connecting plate 50, four first swing arms 49 all are connected with connecting plate 50 rotation, the top of fixed plate 1 is equipped with braced frame 51, box 4 sets up on braced frame 51, the top of fixed plate 1 is equipped with the second motor 52 that is located braced frame 51, and the axis of rotation one end level of second motor 52 is equipped with second swing arm 53, the one end that the second motor 52 was kept away from to second swing arm 53 is rotated with the bottom center of connecting plate 50 and is connected.
As shown in fig. 7, fig. 8 and fig. 9, when the liquid in the tank body 4 needs to be disturbed, only the second motor 52 needs to be opened, at this time, the rotation shaft of the second motor 52 drives the second swing arm 53 to rotate, the second swing arm 53 drives the connecting plate 50 to rotate along the rotation axis of the second swing arm 53, at this time, because the second swing arm 53 is rotationally connected with the connecting plate 50, the first swing arms 49 on the four rotating posts 47 are rotationally connected with the connecting plate 50, when the second swing arm 53 drives the connecting plate 50 to rotate along the rotation axis of the second swing arm 53, the four rotating posts 47 can be respectively driven to rotate through the cooperation of the connecting plate 50 and the four first swing arms 49, at this time, the liquid in the tank body 4 can be disturbed through the stirring rod 48 on the rotating posts 47, the supporting frame 51 can not influence the second swing arm 53 to drive the connecting plate 50 to rotate along the rotation axis of the second swing arm 53, when the tank body 4 is closed by the sealing plate 2, the four rotating posts 47 are respectively located around the fixing frame 3, the stirring rod 48 is not influenced by the fixing frame 3, and the fixing frame 5, and the use is simple and convenient.
As shown in fig. 10 and 11, alternatively, the disturbance piece includes placing ring 54, rotating disc 55, placing ring 54 sets up the bottom in box 4, rotating disc 55 rotates the bottom of connecting in box 4, and rotating disc 55 is located placing ring 54 and coaxial with placing ring 54, vertically slide on the inner wall of placing ring 54 and be connected with four sliders 56, and four sliders 56 all evenly distributed along the circumference of placing ring 54, four sliders 56 are close to rotating disc 55 one side all horizontally and are equipped with drive plate 57, and four drive plate 57's top all vertically is equipped with support 58, and four support 58's top all horizontally is equipped with disturbance piece 59, be equipped with a plurality of V-shaped push grooves 60 on rotating disc 55's the lateral wall, and each push groove 60 all evenly distributes along rotating disc 55's circumference, and adjacent two push grooves 60 intercommunication, four drive plate 57 all are equipped with the spheroid 61 that is located push groove 60 on the one end that is close to rotating disc 55, the top of fixed plate 1 inlays and is equipped with the third motor 62 that is used for driving rotating disc 55 pivoted.
As shown in fig. 10 and 11, when the liquid in the box 4 needs to be disturbed, only the third motor 62 needs to be opened, at this time, the rotating shaft of the third motor 62 drives the rotating disc 55 to rotate, at this time, because the four sliding blocks 56 are all vertically and slidingly connected on the inner wall of the placement ring 54, and the four balls 61 on the driving plate 57 are respectively located in the four pushing grooves 60 on the rotating disc 55, so when the rotating disc 55 rotates, the driving plate 57 can be pushed to drive the sliding blocks 56 to vertically reciprocate on the inner wall of the placement ring 54 through the matching of the pushing grooves 60 on the rotating disc 55 and the balls 61, at this time, the liquid in the box 4 can be disturbed through the brackets 58 on the driving plate 57 and the disturbance pieces 59 on the brackets 58, when the box opening of the box 4 is closed by the closing plate 2, the four brackets 58 are respectively located around the fixing frame 3, the disturbance pieces 59 do not affect the fixing frame 3 and the mounting frame 5, and the use is simple and convenient.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a preparation facilities of flocculating agent, its characterized in that includes fixed plate (1), closing plate (2), the mount (3) of the shape of falling U and sets up box (4) that are equipped with liquid in fixed plate (1) top inside, the box mouth of box (4) up, closing plate (2) are located the top of box (4), mount (3) set up in the bottom of closing plate (2) and just right with the box mouth of box (4), be equipped with mounting bracket (5) of the shape of falling U between the opposite both sides of mount (3), and be equipped with on mounting bracket (5) and be used for carrying out the holder of centre gripping to polymeric bottle (6), be equipped with on box (4) and be used for driving the driving piece of the vertical reciprocates of closing plate (2), be equipped with on the inner wall of box (4) and be used for carrying out heater (7) of heating to the liquid in box (4).
2. The flocculant preparation device according to claim 1, wherein the rotating shafts (8) are rotatably connected to opposite sides of the fixing frame (3), the two opposite sides of the mounting frame (5) are fixedly connected to the two rotating shafts (8) respectively, the mounting frame (5) comprises vertical plates (9) arranged on the two rotating shafts (8) respectively, the top ends of the two vertical plates (9) are connected through a horizontal plate (10), and a driving piece for driving one of the rotating shafts (8) to rotate is arranged on the sealing plate (2).
3. The flocculant preparation device according to claim 2, wherein the clamping piece comprises a strip-shaped groove (13) arranged in the horizontal plate (10), a groove (14) penetrating the strip-shaped groove (13) is formed in the top end of the horizontal plate (10), a square frame (15) is horizontally connected between two opposite side groove walls of the strip-shaped groove (13) in a sliding mode, the top end of the polymeric bottle (6) is inserted into the groove (14) and penetrates through the square frame (15), a threaded groove (16) communicated with the strip-shaped groove (13) is formed in one side of the horizontal plate (10), a screw (17) is connected with the internal threads of the threaded groove (16), one end, close to the square frame (15), of the screw (17) extends into the strip-shaped groove (13) and is in rotary connection with one side of the square frame (15), and a rotary disc (18) is arranged on one side, deviating from the square frame (15), of the screw (17).
4. A flocculant preparation device according to claim 2, characterized in that the driving member comprises a first conical gear (19) arranged on one side of one rotating shaft (8) deviating from the mounting frame (5), the first conical gear (19) is positioned outside the mounting frame (3), a rotating groove (20) is formed in the top end of the sealing plate (2), the rotating groove (20) is rotationally connected with a transmission shaft (21), a second conical gear (22) positioned outside the rotating groove (20) is arranged at the bottom end of the transmission shaft (21), the second conical gear (22) is positioned above the first conical gear (19) and meshed with the first conical gear, the top end of the transmission shaft (21) extends outside the rotating groove (20) and is provided with a hand rocker (23), and a limiting member for limiting the rotation of the transmission shaft (21) is arranged on the sealing plate (2).
5. The flocculant preparation device according to claim 4, wherein the limiting piece comprises a movable plate (24) which is horizontally slidably connected to the top end of the sealing plate (2), the movable plate (24) is located on one side of the transmission shaft (21), a plurality of inserting rods (25) are horizontally arranged at one end, close to the transmission shaft (21), of the movable plate (24), a plurality of inserting grooves (26) are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the transmission shaft (21) along the circumferential direction of the transmission shaft (21), the inserting rods (25) are horizontally inserted into one of the inserting grooves (26), a baffle plate (27) is arranged at the top end of the sealing plate (2), the baffle plate (27) is located on one side, away from the inserting rods (25), of the movable plate (24), and a first compression spring (28) is arranged between the baffle plate (27) and the movable plate (24).
6. The device of claim 1, wherein the driving member comprises a supporting plate (29) vertically arranged at the top end of the fixing plate (1), the supporting plate (29) is positioned at one side of the box body (4), two opposite sliding rails (30) are vertically arranged at one side of the supporting plate (29) close to the box body (4), two sliding plates (31) are vertically and slidingly connected to the two sliding rails (30), the two sliding plates (31) are fixedly connected with one side of the sealing plate (2), two fixing tables (32) positioned between the two sliding rails (30) are arranged on the supporting plate (29), the two fixing tables (32) are vertically opposite, discs (33) are rotatably connected to the two fixing tables (32), two discs (33) are vertically opposite to each other, a driving cylinder (34) is vertically arranged between the two discs (33), two spiral grooves (35) are formed in the outer wall of the driving cylinder (34), the two spiral grooves (35) are fixedly connected with one side of the driving cylinder (34) which is close to the sealing plate (2) along the length direction of the driving cylinder (34), the driving cylinder (36) is far away from one side of the sealing plate (2), the servo motor (37) for driving the disc (33) to rotate is arranged on the fixed table (32) positioned below.
7. A flocculant preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the tank (4) is provided with a disturbance element for disturbing the liquid in the tank (4).
8. The flocculant preparation device according to claim 7, wherein the disturbance piece comprises four sliding rods (38) and sliding drums (39) which are horizontally and slidingly connected to the four sliding rods (38), a fixed disc (40) is arranged at the bottom end in the box body (4), the four sliding rods (38) are horizontally and fixedly connected to the fixed disc (40), the four sliding drums (39) are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the fixed disc (40), cams (41) are rotationally connected to the top end of the fixed disc (40), one ends, close to the cams (41), of the four sliding rods (38) are provided with baffle discs (42), second compression springs (43) are arranged between the baffle discs (42) and the sliding drums (39), first motors (44) for driving the cams (41) to rotate are embedded at the top ends of the fixed disc (1), the first motors (44) are located below the box body (4), and the four baffle discs (42) are vertically contacted with the side walls (45) of the four sliding rods (41).
9. The flocculant preparation device according to claim 7, wherein the disturbance piece comprises rotating columns (47) which are all connected to four corners of the inner bottom end of the box body (4) in a rotating mode, a plurality of stirring rods (48) are arranged on the four rotating columns (47), the bottom ends of the four rotating columns (47) penetrate through the bottom of the box body (4) and are all provided with first swing arms (49), one ends, far away from the rotating columns (47), of the four first swing arms (49) are connected through a cross-shaped connecting plate (50), the four first swing arms (49) are all connected with the connecting plate (50) in a rotating mode, a supporting frame (51) is arranged at the top end of the fixing plate (1), the box body (4) is arranged on the supporting frame (51), a second motor (52) located in the supporting frame (51) is arranged at the top end of the fixing plate (1), one end, far away from the second motor (52), of the second swing arm (53) is horizontally provided with a second swing arm (53), and one end, far away from the second motor (52), of the second motor is connected with the bottom end of the connecting plate (50) in a rotating mode.
10. The apparatus for preparing a flocculant according to claim 7, wherein the disturbance member comprises a placement ring (54) and a rotating disc (55), the placement ring (54) is arranged at the bottom end in the tank body (4), the rotating disc (55) is rotatably connected at the bottom end in the tank body (4), the rotating disc (55) is positioned in the placement ring (54) and is coaxial with the placement ring (54), four sliding blocks (56) are vertically and slidingly connected on the inner wall of the placement ring (54), the four sliding blocks (56) are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the placement ring (54), one side, close to the rotating disc (55), of the four sliding blocks (56) is horizontally provided with a transmission plate (57), the top ends of the four transmission plates (57) are vertically provided with brackets (58), the top ends of the four brackets (58) are horizontally provided with disturbance plates (59), a plurality of V-shaped pushing grooves (60) are arranged on the side wall of the rotating disc (55), each pushing groove (60) is uniformly distributed along the rotating disc (55), two adjacent pushing grooves (60) are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the rotating disc (55), one end, close to the two transmission plates (55) are communicated with one end of each transmission plate (61), a third motor (62) for driving the rotating disc (55) to rotate is embedded at the top end of the fixed plate (1).
CN202310545522.9A 2023-05-16 2023-05-16 Flocculant preparation device Active CN116251559B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310545522.9A CN116251559B (en) 2023-05-16 2023-05-16 Flocculant preparation device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310545522.9A CN116251559B (en) 2023-05-16 2023-05-16 Flocculant preparation device

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR659226A (en) * 1927-12-10 1929-06-26 Galvanic and electrolytic apparatus
US4014316A (en) * 1975-11-10 1977-03-29 British Gas Corporation Systems for heating fluids
CN204052898U (en) * 2014-06-23 2014-12-31 中国石油天然气集团公司 For the preparation of the reactor of copper-tungsten powder
CN213789996U (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-07-27 海创智汇(福州)科技有限公司 Rotary evaporator
CN114917614A (en) * 2022-06-16 2022-08-19 丁正兵 Sublimation purification device for pharmaceutical intermediate preparation and purification method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR659226A (en) * 1927-12-10 1929-06-26 Galvanic and electrolytic apparatus
US4014316A (en) * 1975-11-10 1977-03-29 British Gas Corporation Systems for heating fluids
CN204052898U (en) * 2014-06-23 2014-12-31 中国石油天然气集团公司 For the preparation of the reactor of copper-tungsten powder
CN213789996U (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-07-27 海创智汇(福州)科技有限公司 Rotary evaporator
CN114917614A (en) * 2022-06-16 2022-08-19 丁正兵 Sublimation purification device for pharmaceutical intermediate preparation and purification method thereof

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