CN116242110A - Multi-heat source fruit and vegetable drying equipment - Google Patents

Multi-heat source fruit and vegetable drying equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116242110A
CN116242110A CN202310442490.XA CN202310442490A CN116242110A CN 116242110 A CN116242110 A CN 116242110A CN 202310442490 A CN202310442490 A CN 202310442490A CN 116242110 A CN116242110 A CN 116242110A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
box body
heat exchange
pipeline
chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202310442490.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李捷利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Chuangmeiwei Energy Saving Equipment Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Chuangmeiwei Energy Saving Equipment Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Chuangmeiwei Energy Saving Equipment Co ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Chuangmeiwei Energy Saving Equipment Co ltd
Priority to CN202310442490.XA priority Critical patent/CN116242110A/en
Publication of CN116242110A publication Critical patent/CN116242110A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
    • F26B11/08—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a vertical or steeply-inclined axis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B33/00—Castors in general; Anti-clogging castors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/02—Heating arrangements using combustion heating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/08—Parts thereof
    • F26B25/10—Floors, roofs, or bottoms; False bottoms
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
    • F26B25/16—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly closed, e.g. drum
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28G—CLEANING OF INTERNAL OR EXTERNAL SURFACES OF HEAT-EXCHANGE OR HEAT-TRANSFER CONDUITS, e.g. WATER TUBES OR BOILERS
    • F28G3/00—Rotary appliances
    • F28G3/04—Rotary appliances having brushes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses multi-heat source fruit and vegetable drying equipment, and relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable processing equipment. The multi-heat source fruit and vegetable drying equipment comprises a drying box, a sub-room unit and a heating unit, wherein the drying box comprises a box body and a cover plate, the top of the box body is provided with an opening, the cover plate is hinged to two sides of the top of the opening, and the sub-room unit is positioned on the inner side of the box body. The multi-heat source fruit and vegetable drying equipment sequentially comprises a drying chamber, a heating chamber, a combustion chamber and a dust collecting chamber from top to bottom in a box body through a heat exchange plate, wherein water in the heating chamber is heated in an electric and gas mode, heat enters the drying chamber through the heat exchange cylinder, heating of fruits and vegetables in the drying chamber is achieved, the device can also heat fruits and vegetables by biomass fuel, the heating mode of the device is improved, a user can carry out practicality, air in the combustion chamber can flow, the fruit and vegetable water loss speed is accelerated, and accordingly fruit and vegetable drying efficiency is accelerated.

Description

Multi-heat source fruit and vegetable drying equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable processing equipment, in particular to fruit and vegetable drying equipment.
Background
The utility model provides a fruit vegetables drying equipment of publication number CN106490652A, is equipped with the shell of feed inlet including the top, and the roof and the head end lateral wall of shell are solid structure, and front wall, back wall, tail end lateral wall and bottom are hollow structure, are equipped with the ventilation hole on the hollow structure inner wall. The tail end of the shell is provided with an air heater which is communicated with the cavity at the bottom of the shell through a main air supply pipe, and the peripheral wall of the main air supply pipe is provided with two branches, namely a first air supply pipe and a second air supply pipe. A transmission net belt is arranged in the box body of the shell, two ends of the transmission net belt are provided with transmission rollers, and the transmission rollers are connected to the shell. An air nozzle is arranged between the two transmission rollers of the first layer and is connected with an air pipeline which is communicated with the first air supply pipe. The top of the shell is provided with an exhaust channel, an exhaust outlet of the exhaust channel is connected with a waste heat recovery pipeline, and an exhaust outlet of the waste heat recovery pipeline is connected with the inside of the box body of the shell. An axial flow fan is arranged at the air inlet and the air outlet of the waste heat recovery pipeline, a dehumidifier is arranged at the middle section of the waste heat recovery pipeline, and a discharging channel is arranged at the bottom of the shell.
However, the device adopts the hot air blower to dry fruits and vegetables, and has single heating mode and poor functionality.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide multi-heat source fruit and vegetable drying equipment so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a many heat sources fruit vegetables drying equipment, including the stoving case, room unit and heating element, the stoving case includes box and apron, the top of box is the opening setting, the apron is articulated to be installed to open-ended top both sides, room unit is located the inboard of box, room unit includes the heat exchanger plate, heat exchanger tube and fixed plate are all fixed mounting in the inboard of box, the heat exchanger plate is located between heat exchanger tube and the fixed plate, heat exchanger tube and fixed plate divide into the inside of box from the top down in proper order into the drying chamber, the heating chamber, the combustion chamber, the dust chamber, the heating element is located the inboard of heating chamber and combustion chamber, the heating element includes electric heating piece and kitchen range, electric heating piece is located the heating chamber, electric heating piece and the inner wall fixed mounting of box, the kitchen range is located the combustion chamber, adopt electricity and gas's mode to heat in the heating chamber, make the heat get into the drying chamber through the heat exchanger tube in the inside heating, realize heating fruit vegetables, and vegetables of this device can also adopt biomass fuel to heat, the mode of this device has improved, the convenience of use is practical;
preferably, a water inlet pipeline and a water drainage pipeline are fixedly arranged on one side of the box body, one ends of the water inlet pipeline and the water drainage pipeline extend into the heating chamber, and the water inlet pipeline and the water drainage pipeline are provided with one-way valves.
Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of fixed plate has fixed box, and one side of fixed box and the opposite side fixed mounting of box have gas pipeline, and gas pipeline's one end and kitchen range fixed connection, gas pipeline are provided with the control valve, and the opening has been seted up to the fixed plate and dust fall mouth, and the closing plate is installed in articulated one side of opening, and the opening is located directly over the fixed box.
Preferably, the bottom of the heat exchange plate and the bottom of the heat exchange cylinder are fixedly provided with a smoke exhaust pipeline, the outer wall of the smoke exhaust pipeline is fixedly provided with a positioning plate, and the cover plate is contacted with the smoke exhaust pipeline and the positioning plate.
Preferably, a fan is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box body, an exhaust pipeline is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body and one side of the heat exchange cylinder, the exhaust pipeline is spirally arranged on the inner side of the heat exchange cylinder, an air inlet pipeline is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body, one end of the exhaust pipeline is fixedly connected with the output end of the fan, one end of the air inlet pipeline is fixedly connected with the input end of the fan, air in the combustion chamber can flow, the moisture loss speed of fruits and vegetables is accelerated, and accordingly the drying efficiency of fruits and vegetables is accelerated.
Preferably, the top of the exhaust pipeline is provided with an air outlet, the cover plate is provided with an air outlet, water vapor evaporated from fruits and vegetables is conveniently discharged, the other side of the box body is fixedly provided with an air release pipeline, and the air release pipeline is provided with an air release valve.
Preferably, the front side of the box body is provided with a feed port and a dust discharge port, the feed port is positioned at the front side of the combustion chamber, the dust discharge port is positioned at the front side of the dust collection chamber, and the dust discharge port is hinged with a baffle plate.
Preferably, the front side of baffle fixed mounting has the handle, and the top of closing plate and the top of apron are all fixed mounting have the hand piece.
Preferably, the outer wall fixed mounting of exhaust flue has the rotating block, the outer wall fixed mounting of rotating block has cleaning rod A and cleaning rod B, cleaning rod A contacts with the outside of heat exchange tube, cleaning rod B contacts with the top of heat transfer plate and the outside of electrical heating piece, the one side rotation of box is installed and is cleaned the axle, the one end fixed mounting who cleans the axle has first crank, the other end fixed mounting who cleans the axle has first rotation gear, the outer wall fixed mounting of rotating block has the second rotation gear, first rotation gear meshes with the second rotation gear, can clean heat exchange tube outside, the heat transfer plate top, the electrical heating piece outside, get rid of surface incrustation scale, avoid the incrustation scale to influence heat transfer efficiency.
Preferably, the both sides of box rotate and install two sets of T templates, the outer wall rotation of two sets of T templates is installed, the bottom of two sets of T templates all with the inboard bottom fixed mounting of box, lifter plate slidable mounting is in the outer wall of two sets of T templates, two sets of screw thread pieces are installed to the outer wall screw thread of two sets of screw thread pieces, the connecting rod is all articulated to the bottom of two sets of screw thread pieces, the one end of two sets of connecting rods all articulates the installation with the top of lifter plate, four sets of universal wheels of equal rectangle symmetry sets up in the equal movable mounting of bottom of lifter plate, the one end fixed mounting of two sets of T templates has the second crank, dust collection box has been placed at the top of two sets of T templates, the fixed orifices has been seted up to the bottom of box, can order about the universal wheel to descend, make the universal wheel be located the device's below, can make things convenient for the staff to remove and transport the device, dust collection to get into the dust collection in the dust collection chamber, the later stage is convenient for clear up in the dust.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) This many heat sources fruit vegetables drying equipment, through heat exchange plate, heat exchange tube and fixed plate, divide into drying chamber with the inside from the top down of box in proper order, the heating chamber, the combustion chamber, the dust collecting chamber, rethread electric heating piece or be the kitchen range, adopt electricity and gas's mode to heat the water in the heating chamber, make the heat get into in the drying chamber through the heat exchange tube, realize the inside fruit vegetables heating of drying chamber, moreover the device can also adopt biomass fuel to heat, the heating method of the device has been improved, the convenience of customers is practical, through the fan, exhaust duct and admission line, can make the inside air of combustion chamber flow, accelerate fruit vegetables moisture loss rate, thereby accelerate fruit vegetables stoving efficiency.
(2) This many heat sources fruit vegetables drying equipment uses through the cooperation of rotating block, cleaning axle, first crank, first rotating gear and second rotating gear, can drive cleaning rod A and cleaning rod B and rotate, the convenience cleans heat exchange tube outside, the heat exchange plate top, the electrical heating piece outside, get rid of surface scale, avoid the scale to influence heat transfer efficiency, reduce the consumption of heat source, through the cooperation of two-way threaded rod, the T template, the lifter plate, screw thread piece and connecting rod is used, can drive the universal wheel and rise and descend, make the universal wheel can be located the inside and outside of box, when the box outside, can make the staff promote the device, conveniently remove and transport the device, when the box inside, avoid the device to produce the removal in the use, be convenient for use the device.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a multi-heat source fruit and vegetable drying device according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partial top view of an exhaust pipeline of the multi-heat source fruit and vegetable drying equipment provided by the invention;
fig. 3 is a front view of a multi-heat source fruit and vegetable drying device according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of a cover plate of the multi-heat source fruit and vegetable drying device according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a fixing box of a multi-heat source fruit and vegetable drying apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a top view of a fixing plate of the multi-heat source fruit and vegetable drying device according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a side view of a T-shaped plate of the multi-heat source fruit and vegetable drying apparatus according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a case; 2. a heat exchange plate; 3. a heat exchange cylinder; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a fixed box; 6. a cooking range; 7. a gas pipeline; 8. a sealing plate; 9. an electric heating block; 10. a water inlet pipe; 11. a drainage pipe; 12. a blower; 13. an exhaust duct; 14. an air intake duct; 15. a smoke exhaust duct; 16. a positioning plate; 17. a cover plate; 18. a gas release pipeline; 19. a rotating block; 20. a cleaning rod A; 21. a cleaning rod B; 22. a cleaning shaft; 23. a first crank; 24. a first rotating gear; 25. a second rotating gear; 26. a two-way threaded rod; 27. t-shaped plates; 28. a lifting plate; 29. a screw block; 30. a connecting rod; 31. a universal wheel; 32. a second crank; 33. a dust collecting box.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that references to orientation descriptions such as upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood to exclude this number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood to include this number. The description of the first and second is for the purpose of distinguishing between technical features only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present invention, unless explicitly defined otherwise, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection, etc. should be construed broadly and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention can be reasonably determined by a person skilled in the art in combination with the specific contents of the technical scheme.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a multi-heat source fruit vegetables drying equipment, including the stoving case, divide room unit and heating element, the stoving case includes box 1 and apron 17, the top of box 1 is the opening setting, apron 17 is installed to the articulated installation of open-ended top both sides, apron 17 control is opened and is convenient for place and take out fruit vegetables, divide room unit to be located the inboard of box 1, divide room unit to include heat exchanger plate 2, heat exchanger tube 3 and fixed plate 4, heat exchanger plate 2, heat exchanger tube 3 and fixed plate 4 are all fixed mounting in the inboard of box 1, heat exchanger plate 2 is located between heat exchanger tube 3 and the fixed plate 4, heat exchanger plate 2, heat exchanger tube 3 and fixed plate 4 divide into the drying chamber with the inside from the top down of box 1 in proper order, the heating chamber, the combustion chamber, the dust chamber, the heating element is located the inboard of heating chamber and combustion chamber, the heating element includes electric heating block 9 and kitchen range 6, electric heating block 9 is located the heating chamber, the electric heating block 9 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, the cooking range 6 is positioned in the combustion chamber, fruits and vegetables are placed in the drying chamber, the electric heating block 9 is started by the controller, the electric heating block 9 heats water in the heating chamber, or biomass fuel is put into the combustion chamber to burn, the flame heats the heat exchange plate 2 and the water in the heating chamber, or the hand pulling block on the sealing plate 8 is pulled manually, the sealing plate 8 rotates to open and close the opening of the fixing plate 4, the cooking range 6 is started by the controller, the cooking range 6 generates flame to heat the heat exchange plate 2 and the water in the heating chamber, heat is led into the drying chamber by the heat exchange cylinder 3 along with the rising of the water temperature in the heating chamber, three modes of electricity, gas and biomass fuel are adopted to heat the water in the heating chamber, the heating mode of the device is improved, the utility model is convenient for users to carry out practical use;
one side of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipeline 10 and a water discharge pipeline 11, one ends of the water inlet pipeline 10 and the water discharge pipeline 11 extend into the heating chamber, the water inlet pipeline 10 and the water discharge pipeline 11 are provided with one-way valves, and the one-way valves are arranged to avoid backflow.
The bottom fixed mounting of fixed plate 4 has fixed box 5, and one side of fixed box 5 and the opposite side fixed mounting of box 1 have gas pipeline 7, and gas pipeline 7's one end and kitchen range 6 fixed connection, gas pipeline 7 are provided with the control valve, and opening and dust fall mouth have been seted up to fixed plate 4, and closing plate 8 is installed in articulated one side of opening, and the opening is located directly over the fixed box 5.
The bottom of the heat exchange plate 2 and the heat exchange cylinder 3 are fixedly provided with a smoke exhaust pipeline 15, the outer wall of the smoke exhaust pipeline 15 is fixedly provided with a positioning plate 16, and the cover plate 17 is contacted with the smoke exhaust pipeline 15 and the positioning plate 16.
The fan 12 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box body 1, the exhaust pipeline 13 is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body 1 and one side of the heat exchange cylinder 3, the exhaust pipeline 13 is spirally arranged on the inner side of the heat exchange cylinder 3, the air inlet pipeline 14 is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body 1, one end of the exhaust pipeline 13 is fixedly connected with the output end of the fan 12, one end of the air inlet pipeline 14 is fixedly connected with the input end of the fan 12, air in the combustion chamber can flow, the fruit and vegetable water loss speed is accelerated, and accordingly the fruit and vegetable drying efficiency is accelerated.
The top of exhaust duct 13 has been seted up the venthole, and the apron 17 has been seted up the exhaust hole, makes things convenient for the steam of fruit vegetables evaporation to discharge, and the opposite side fixed mounting of box 1 has air release pipeline 18, and air release pipeline 18 is provided with the air release valve, and the setting of air release valve is accurate and keeps invariable safe stable pressure, in case the superpressure, and the relief valve can fully open in time the pressure release.
The front side of the box body 1 is provided with a feed port and a dust discharge port, the feed port is positioned at the front side of the combustion chamber, the dust discharge port is positioned at the front side of the dust collection chamber, and the dust discharge port is hinged with a baffle plate.
The front side of the baffle is fixedly provided with a handle, and the top of the sealing plate 8 and the top of the cover plate 17 are fixedly provided with hand pulling blocks.
The outer wall fixed mounting of exhaust flue 15 has rotor 19, rotor 19's outer wall fixed mounting has cleaning rod A20 and cleaning rod B21, cleaning rod A20 contacts with the outside of heat exchange tube 3, cleaning rod B21 all contacts with the top of heat transfer plate 2 and the outside of electric heating block 9, cleaning shaft 22 is installed in the rotation of one side of box 1, the one end fixed mounting of cleaning shaft 22 has first crank 23, the other end fixed mounting of cleaning shaft 22 has first rotation gear 24, rotor 19's outer wall fixed mounting has second rotation gear 25, first rotation gear 24 meshes with second rotation gear 25, manual rotation first crank 23, first crank 23 drives cleaning shaft 22 and first rotation gear 24 and rotates, the rotation of first rotation gear 24 drives second rotation gear 25, cleaning rod A20 and cleaning rod B21 to rotate, thereby make cleaning rod A20 and cleaning rod B21 can clean the outside of heat exchange tube 3, the top of heat transfer plate 2, the outside of electric heating block 9, the incrustation scale is avoided influencing heat transfer efficiency.
The both sides of box 1 rotate and install two sets of T template 27, the outer wall rotation of two sets of T template 27 is installed, the bottom of two sets of T template 27 all with the inboard bottom fixed mounting of box 1, lifter plate 28 slidable mounting is in the outer wall of two sets of T template 27, two sets of screw thread pieces 29 are installed to the outer wall screw thread of two sets of screw thread pieces 26, connecting rod 30 is all articulated to the bottom of two sets of screw thread pieces 29, the one end of two sets of connecting rods 30 all articulates the top with lifter plate 28 and installs, the equal movable mounting in bottom of lifter plate 28 has four sets of universal wheels 31, four sets of universal wheels 31 are equal rectangular symmetry setting, the fixed orifices has been seted up to the one end fixed mounting of two sets of T template 27, dust collection box 33 has been placed at the top of two sets of T template 27, the fixed orifices has been seted up to the bottom of box 1, manual rotation second crank 32, thereby make the one end of two sets of connecting rods 30 promote lifter plate 28 and universal wheel 31, promote the outside with universal wheel 31 to box 1, can conveniently remove the device and carry out dust collection in the dust collection time to dust collection box after the dust collection.
Working principle: the hand pulling block on the cover plate 17 is manually pulled to rotate the cover plate 17, the opening of the box body 1 is opened and closed, fruits and vegetables can be placed in the drying chamber, the electric heating block 9 is started by the controller, the electric heating block 9 heats water in the heating chamber, or biomass fuel is put into the combustion chamber to burn, the flame heats the heat exchange plate 2 and the water in the heating chamber, or the hand pulling block on the sealing plate 8 is manually pulled to rotate the sealing plate 8, the opening of the fixing plate 4 is opened and closed, the cooking range 6 is started by the controller, the heat exchange plate 2 and the water in the heating chamber are heated by the flame generated by the cooking range 6, along with the rising of the water temperature in the heating chamber, the heat is guided into the drying chamber by the heat exchange cylinder 3 to dry the fruits and vegetables, the fan 12 is started by the controller, the fan 12 blows air into the drying chamber through the exhaust pipeline 13, thereby accelerating the air flow in the drying chamber and accelerating the fruit and vegetable drying efficiency, the first crank 23 drives the cleaning shaft 22 and the first rotating gear 24 to rotate by manual rotation, the rotation of the first rotating gear 24 drives the second rotating gear 25, the cleaning rod A20 and the cleaning rod B21 to rotate, so that the cleaning rod A20 and the cleaning rod B21 can clean the outer side of the heat exchange cylinder 3, the top of the heat exchange plate 2 and the outer side of the electric heating block 9 to remove surface scale, the second crank 32 drives the two groups of screw blocks 29 and the other ends of the two groups of connecting rods 30 to reversely move by manual rotation, one ends of the two groups of connecting rods 30 push the lifting plate 28 and the universal wheel 31 to push the universal wheel 31 to the outer side of the box body 1, thereby facilitating the movement and transportation of the device by staff.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A multi-heat source fruit and vegetable drying device, comprising:
the drying box comprises a box body (1) and a cover plate (17), wherein the top of the box body (1) is provided with an opening, and the cover plate (17) is hinged to two sides of the top of the opening;
the chamber separating unit is positioned at the inner side of the box body (1), and comprises a heat exchange plate (2), a heat exchange cylinder (3) and a fixing plate (4), wherein the heat exchange plate (2), the heat exchange cylinder (3) and the fixing plate (4) are fixedly arranged at the inner side of the box body (1), the heat exchange plate (2) is positioned between the heat exchange cylinder (3) and the fixing plate (4), and the heat exchange plate (2), the heat exchange cylinder (3) and the fixing plate (4) sequentially divide the inner part of the box body (1) into a drying chamber, a heating chamber, a combustion chamber and a dust collecting chamber from top to bottom;
the heating unit is located the inboard of heating chamber and combustion chamber, and the heating unit includes electric heating piece (9) and kitchen (6), and electric heating piece (9) are located the heating chamber, and electric heating piece (9) and the inner wall fixed mounting of box (1), kitchen (6) are located the combustion chamber.
2. The multi-heat source fruit and vegetable drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipeline (10) and a water discharge pipeline (11), one ends of the water inlet pipeline (10) and the water discharge pipeline (11) extend into the heating chamber, and the water inlet pipeline (10) and the water discharge pipeline (11) are provided with one-way valves.
3. The multi-heat source fruit and vegetable drying apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of fixed plate (4) has fixed box (5), and one side of fixed box (5) and the opposite side fixed mounting of box (1) have gas pipeline (7), and one end and kitchen range (6) fixed connection of gas pipeline (7), gas pipeline (7) are provided with the control valve, and opening and dust fall mouth have been seted up to fixed plate (4), and closing plate (8) are installed in articulated one side of opening, and the opening is located directly over fixed box (5).
4. A multi-heat source fruit and vegetable drying apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the heat exchange plate (2) and the bottom of the heat exchange cylinder (3) are fixedly provided with a smoke exhaust pipeline (15), the outer wall of the smoke exhaust pipeline (15) is fixedly provided with a positioning plate (16), and the cover plate (17) is contacted with the smoke exhaust pipeline (15) and the positioning plate (16).
5. The multi-heat source fruit and vegetable drying apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the air inlet device is characterized in that a fan (12) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box body (1), an exhaust pipeline (13) is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body (1) and one side of the heat exchange tube (3), the exhaust pipeline (13) is spirally arranged on the inner side of the heat exchange tube (3), an air inlet pipeline (14) is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body (1), one end of the exhaust pipeline (13) is fixedly connected with the output end of the fan (12), and one end of the air inlet pipeline (14) is fixedly connected with the input end of the fan (12).
6. The multi-heat source fruit and vegetable drying apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the top of the exhaust pipeline (13) is provided with an air outlet, the cover plate (17) is provided with an exhaust hole, the other side of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with an air release pipeline (18), and the air release pipeline (18) is provided with an air release valve.
7. The multi-heat source fruit and vegetable drying apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the front side of the box body (1) is provided with a feed port and a dust discharge port, the feed port is positioned at the front side of the combustion chamber, the dust discharge port is positioned at the front side of the dust collection chamber, and the dust discharge port is hinged with a baffle plate.
8. The multi-heat source fruit and vegetable drying apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the front side of baffle fixed mounting has the handle, and the top of closing plate (8) and the top of apron (17) are all fixed mounting has the hand piece.
9. The multi-heat source fruit and vegetable drying apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: the outer wall of the smoke exhaust pipeline (15) is fixedly provided with a rotating block (19), the outer wall of the rotating block (19) is fixedly provided with a cleaning rod A (20) and a cleaning rod B (21), the cleaning rod A (20) is contacted with the outer side of the heat exchange cylinder (3), the cleaning rod B (21) is contacted with the top of the heat exchange plate (2) and the outer side of the electric heating block (9), one side of the box body (1) is rotatably provided with a cleaning shaft (22), one end of the cleaning shaft (22) is fixedly provided with a first crank (23), the other end of the cleaning shaft (22) is fixedly provided with a first rotating gear (24), the outer wall of the rotating block (19) is fixedly provided with a second rotating gear (25), and the first rotating gear (24) is meshed with the second rotating gear (25).
10. The multi-heat source fruit and vegetable drying apparatus according to claim 9, wherein: two sides of the box body (1) are rotatably provided with two groups of T-shaped plates (27), the outer walls of the two groups of T-shaped plates (26) are rotatably provided with two groups of T-shaped plates (27), the bottoms of the two groups of T-shaped plates (27) are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the inner sides of the box body (1), the lifting plate (28) is slidably arranged on the outer walls of the two groups of T-shaped plates (27), the outer wall threads of the two groups of threaded plates (26) are provided with two groups of thread blocks (29), the bottoms of the two groups of thread blocks (29) are hinged with connecting rods (30), one ends of the two groups of connecting rods (30) are hinged with the tops of the lifting plate (28), four groups of universal wheels (31) are symmetrically arranged in a rectangular mode, one end of the two groups of T-shaped plates (26) is fixedly provided with a second crank (32), and the bottoms of the box body (1) are provided with fixed openings.
CN202310442490.XA 2023-04-14 2023-04-14 Multi-heat source fruit and vegetable drying equipment Withdrawn CN116242110A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310442490.XA CN116242110A (en) 2023-04-14 2023-04-14 Multi-heat source fruit and vegetable drying equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310442490.XA CN116242110A (en) 2023-04-14 2023-04-14 Multi-heat source fruit and vegetable drying equipment

Publications (1)

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CN116242110A true CN116242110A (en) 2023-06-09

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Family Applications (1)

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CN202310442490.XA Withdrawn CN116242110A (en) 2023-04-14 2023-04-14 Multi-heat source fruit and vegetable drying equipment

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CN (1) CN116242110A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115540574A (en) * 2022-08-01 2022-12-30 恩硕智能(深圳)有限公司 Air guide groove heat exchange system for toothbrush dryer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115540574A (en) * 2022-08-01 2022-12-30 恩硕智能(深圳)有限公司 Air guide groove heat exchange system for toothbrush dryer
CN115540574B (en) * 2022-08-01 2023-11-03 恩硕智能(深圳)有限公司 Air guide groove heat exchange system for toothbrush dryer

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Application publication date: 20230609