CN116238848A - Road construction material transmission device - Google Patents

Road construction material transmission device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116238848A
CN116238848A CN202310483206.3A CN202310483206A CN116238848A CN 116238848 A CN116238848 A CN 116238848A CN 202310483206 A CN202310483206 A CN 202310483206A CN 116238848 A CN116238848 A CN 116238848A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
conveying belt
close
frame
roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202310483206.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN116238848B (en
Inventor
张雪锋
刘文博
韩颖
赵铁汉
郝威
李良
徐世虎
李延磊
张萃
孙旭东
付玲艳
徐大林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cccc Huarong Hebei Construction Development Co ltd
Original Assignee
Cccc Huarong Hebei Construction Development Co ltd
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Application filed by Cccc Huarong Hebei Construction Development Co ltd filed Critical Cccc Huarong Hebei Construction Development Co ltd
Priority to CN202310483206.3A priority Critical patent/CN116238848B/en
Publication of CN116238848A publication Critical patent/CN116238848A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN116238848B publication Critical patent/CN116238848B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/30Belts or like endless load-carriers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/10Screens in the form of endless moving bands
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/60Arrangements for supporting or guiding belts, e.g. by fluid jets
    • B65G15/64Arrangements for supporting or guiding belts, e.g. by fluid jets for automatically maintaining the position of the belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G23/00Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
    • B65G23/02Belt- or chain-engaging elements
    • B65G23/04Drums, rollers, or wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G23/00Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
    • B65G23/22Arrangements or mountings of driving motors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G23/00Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
    • B65G23/24Gearing between driving motor and belt- or chain-engaging elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G23/00Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
    • B65G23/44Belt or chain tensioning arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • B65G65/34Emptying devices
    • B65G65/40Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
    • B65G65/42Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using belt or chain conveyors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/04Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/12Sieving bulk materials during loading or unloading
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/04Bulk
    • B65G2201/045Sand, soil and mineral ore
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a road construction material conveying device, which relates to the technical field of material conveying equipment and comprises a frame, wherein a belt transmission assembly is arranged at the output end of a servo motor, a conveying belt is arranged on the outer surface of a driving roller and the outer surface of a driven roller, a leak hole is formed on the outer surface of the conveying belt, a synchronous stop block is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the conveying belt and close to the leak hole, a rotary stirring tooth is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving roller and close to the end part of the driving roller, a tensioning roller is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the frame and close to the conveying belt, a supporting round roller is rotatably arranged on the inner surface of a U-shaped base body, a bent rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the U-shaped base body, and a pressing ball is rotatably connected to one end of the bent rod, which is far away from the U-shaped base body. This road construction material transmission device has reached the effect of material quick transmission, can carry out quick transport to the material, is difficult for appearing the circumstances that scatters, can also select separately the material simultaneously, helps retrieving the material.

Description

Road construction material transmission device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of material conveying equipment, in particular to a road construction material conveying device.
Background
Road engineering refers to the whole process of planning, designing, constructing, maintaining and managing work and engineering entities engaged in the whole process by taking roads as objects. Like any other kind of civil engineering, road engineering has obvious technical, economical and administrative characteristics. Along with the rapid growth of national economy, the urban image is improved, the urban construction is particularly important, and the construction of roads is also an important ring. In the road engineering construction process, the original roadbed is required to be crushed, and crushed roadbed particle materials are conveyed out, so that the road can be reapplied and paved. The most of materials after roadbed crushing are roadbed material garbage, the most of the roadbed garbage is recycled, and the most of the roadbed garbage is transported to suburbs or villages without any treatment, and is piled up or buried in open air, so that the material resource is wasted.
The broken material that produces of current road construction road bed can not retrieve to when carrying the material, the condition that can appear scattering is inconvenient to carry out the quick transmission to the material, can not select separately the processing to the granule material after the breakage simultaneously, needs follow-up processing.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a road construction material conveying device, comprising:
the servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rack and close to the top, and a belt transmission assembly is arranged at the output end of the servo motor;
further comprises:
the conveying module is provided with a driving roller which is rotationally connected to one end of the top of the frame, and a driven roller which is rotationally connected to the top of the frame and is far away from one end of the driving roller, the outer surfaces of the driving roller and the driven roller are provided with a conveying belt, the outer surface of the conveying belt is provided with a leak hole, the inner surface of the conveying belt is fixedly connected with a synchronous stop block at a position which is close to the leak hole, the synchronous stop block is clamped with the outer surface of the driving roller and the outer surface of the driven roller, the outer surface of the driving roller is fixedly connected with a rotary stirring tooth at a position which is close to the end part, the outer surface of the frame is fixedly connected with a tensioning roller at a position which is close to the conveying belt, when the driving roller is driven by a servo motor through a belt transmission assembly, the synchronous stop block is clamped with the driving roller, so that the conveying belt drives to synchronously move, the materials generated by road breaking are further promoted, the materials with slipping are not easy to occur, and after the particle materials with different sizes are placed on the conveying belt, the materials with small particles can be leaked downwards from the leak hole, the materials are further separated conveniently, and the particles are further separated and the particles are in a tensioning state under the tensioning state, and the particles are further conveyed under the tensioning state;
the anti-scattering device comprises a support frame which is fixed at the top of a frame and is close to the edge of a conveying belt, the top end of the support frame is fixedly connected with a U-shaped substrate, the inner surface of the U-shaped substrate is rotated to be provided with a supporting round roller, the top end of the U-shaped substrate is fixedly connected with a bent rod, the bent rod is rotated to be connected with a pressing ball at one end far away from the U-shaped substrate, when materials are conveyed by the conveying belt, the conveying belt can be pressed down by the weight of the materials, the supporting round roller is combined with the inclined arrangement of the supporting round roller, at the moment, the symmetrical supporting round rollers on two sides are used for obliquely supporting the edge of the conveying belt, so that the conveying belt is in a V shape, the materials are not prone to scattering in the conveying process, the supporting round roller is driven to roll along with the movement of the conveying belt, the conveying belt is smooth, rolling friction is reduced, the conveying belt in the moving process is limited by the bent rod, and the whole conveying belt is not prone to shifting.
Preferably, the end part of the outer surface of the driving roller is in transmission connection with the output end of the servo motor through a belt transmission assembly, the conveying belt is arranged in a closed loop, and the conveying belt is wound on the outer surface of the driving roller and the outer surface of the driven roller.
Preferably, the leak holes are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the conveying belt, the synchronous stop blocks are uniformly distributed on the inner surface of the conveying belt, and the bottom of the outer surface of the tensioning roller is attached to the bottom of the inner surface of the conveying belt.
Preferably, the inner surface of the U-shaped substrate is provided with a rotating groove matched with the end part of the outer surface of the supporting round roller, the supporting round roller is obliquely arranged, and the bent rod is arranged in an arc shape.
Preferably, the top of frame and the position that is close to the drive roll are provided with the material loading subassembly, the material loading subassembly includes the hopper, the surface tip of hopper passes through the support to be fixed at the top of frame and is close to the position of drive roll, the surface tip sliding connection of hopper has the connection slider, the one end fixedly connected with crescent that the hopper was kept away from to the connection slider, the top fixedly connected with right angle elastic strip of connection slider, the surface of connection slider just is close to the inside central point of hopper puts fixedly connected with puncture awl, drops into the hopper with the road bed material after the breakage to through the stop of puncture awl, make the material evenly drop onto the conveyer belt, can not form a large amount of materials and pile up, make the material by orderly transport, utilize the drive roll in rotation to stir the tooth drive simultaneously and carry out circumference rotation, make rotate and stir the tooth and crescent's bottom contact after, can apply upward top power to crescent, and combine the connection slider can be in the surface tip slip of hopper this moment, make the connection slider drive puncture awl and reciprocate, and right angle elastic strip compresses, the puncture awl that moves upwards to fall into the hopper, makes the inside the puncture material evenly to drop into the hopper.
Preferably, the end part of the outer surface of the hopper is provided with a sliding hole matched with the connecting sliding block, and the top of the right-angle elastic strip is fixedly connected with the top of the outer surface of the hopper.
Preferably, the surface of frame and the position that is close to the conveyer belt are provided with and connect the material subassembly, connect the material subassembly to include the guide plate, the top of guide plate is articulated with the surface top of frame, the surface top of guide plate just is close to edge position fixed connection has the blend stop, the top of guide plate just is close to central point and is provided with the pressurized module, the bottom of guide plate just is close to top position fixedly connected with curved surface shell fragment, the one end that the guide plate was kept away from to curved surface shell fragment and the surface fixed connection of frame.
Preferably, the guide plate slope sets up, the bottom of guide plate just is close to central point put fixedly connected with casing, the internal surface bottom fixedly connected with of casing supports the elastic wire, the one end fixedly connected with balancing weight that supports the elastic wire and keep away from the casing internal surface, when the pressing force of guide plate disappears and resets, utilizes the weight of balancing weight self to combine the principle of inertia, make the balancing weight can remove to the bottom of guide plate, and strike, make the guide plate receive and strike the back vibration, and then make the tiny particle material that remains at the guide plate top drop, realized self-cleaning's effect.
Preferably, the pressurized module includes arc basal rod, the bottom of arc basal rod and the top fixed connection of guide plate, the top fixedly connected with cylinder pressurized stick of arc basal rod, the surface roll-on connection of cylinder pressurized stick has the round pearl, when the granule material leaks down from the leak, the granule material of leaking down can be received by the guide plate this moment to slope setting when utilizing the guide plate, the material rolls down this moment, and then collect the granule material, and synchronous dog can move along with the conveyer belt, when synchronous dog and cylinder pressurized stick contact, along with synchronous dog continuous removal for the cylinder pressurized stick is pressed, and utilize the hinge between guide plate and the frame, make the guide plate by pressing and rotate, and the curved surface shell fragment is compressed, and utilize synchronous dog and cylinder pressurized stick to break away from, the pressing force disappears, and under the elasticity effect of curved surface shell fragment, make the guide plate reverse rotation reset, reciprocating intermittent type presses like this, make the screen of guide plate incessant, and then promote the granule material to collect.
Preferably, the beads are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the cylindrical compression rod, and rolling grooves matched with the beads are formed in the outer surface of the cylindrical compression rod.
The invention provides a road construction material conveying device. The beneficial effects are as follows:
1. this road construction material transmission device when the drive roll is driven and rotates for the conveyer belt drives and carries out synchronous movement, has further promoted carrying the broken material that produces of road bed, the difficult circumstances that skids appear, and the back is placed to the granule material that the while is different in size on the conveyer belt, can make the material of tiny particle leak down from the discharge opening, and then realize the effect of sorting, and then be convenient for separate big granule and tiny particle, and under the tensioning effect of tensioning roller, make the conveyer belt be in the state of tightening, further promote the transmission to the material.
2. This road construction material transmission device utilizes the weight of material self, can push down the conveyer belt, and the symmetrical support roller of both sides carries out the slope to the edge of conveyer belt this moment for the conveyer belt presents the V font, and then makes the material be in the central point of conveyer belt put, is difficult for scattering at the transmission in-process material, and along with the removal of conveyer belt, makes the support roller driven to roll, and then makes the conveyer belt remove smoothly, and the conveyer belt in the while removes still can receive the spacing of bent lever, is difficult for appearing the skew.
3. This road construction material transmission device drops into the hopper with the road bed material after the breakage to stop through the puncture awl, make the material evenly drop to the conveyer belt on, can not form a large amount of materials and pile up, make the material by orderly conveying, utilize simultaneously to rotate and stir the tooth and be driven by the drive roll and carry out the circumference rotation, can apply the power that pushes up to the crescent moon piece, make the connection slider drive puncture awl and upwards move, and right angle elastic strip receives the compression, the puncture awl that upwards moves this moment punctures the material that falls into in the hopper, make the material evenly spill inside the hopper.
4. This road construction material transmission device when the small granule material leaks down from the leak, and slope setting when utilizing the guide plate, the material rolls down this moment, and then collect small granule material, and synchronous dog can be along with the conveyer belt removes together, when synchronous dog and cylinder pressurized stick contact, make the cylinder pressurized stick receive to press, the guide plate is pressed and is rotated this moment, and utilize synchronous dog and cylinder pressurized stick to break away from, the pressing force disappears, and under the elasticity effect of curved surface shell fragment, make guide plate reverse rotation reset, so reciprocal intermittent type formula is pressed, make the screen movement that the guide plate was incessant, and then promote small granule material to collect.
5. This road construction material transmission device, when the pressing force of guide plate disappears, the guide plate carries out reverse rotation and resets, utilizes the weight of balancing weight self to combine the principle of inertia, make the balancing weight can remove to the bottom of guide plate, and strike, make the guide plate receive and strike the back vibration, and then make the granule material that remains at the guide plate top drop.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a road construction material conveying device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the construction of the material conveying device for road construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the conveying module according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the anti-scatter device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at B in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the feeding assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the receiving assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional internal structure of the housing of the present invention;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 9 at C in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a servo motor; 3. a belt drive assembly; 4. a transport module; 5. an anti-scatter device; 6. a feeding assembly; 7. a receiving assembly; 41. a drive roll; 42. driven roller; 43. a conveyor belt; 44. a leak hole; 45. a synchronous stop block; 46. rotating the toggle teeth; 47. a tension roller; 51. a support frame; 52. a U-shaped base; 53. supporting a round roller; 54. bending a rod; 55. ball pressing; 61. a hopper; 62. the connecting slide block; 63. crescent blocks; 64. a right angle elastic strip; 65. a puncture cone; 71. a deflector; 72. a barrier strip; 73. a compression module; 74. a curved elastic sheet; 75. a housing; 76. supporting the elastic wire; 77. balancing weight; 731. an arc-shaped base rod; 732. a cylindrical compression bar; 733. and (5) a ball.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description. The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
In a first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a road construction material conveying device, comprising:
the servo motor 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rack 1 and near the top, the servo motor 2 can be used as power, and the output end of the servo motor 2 is provided with the belt transmission assembly 3;
this road construction material transmission device still includes:
the conveying module 4 is provided with a driving roller 41 rotatably connected to one end of the top of the frame 1 and a driven roller 42 rotatably connected to the top of the frame 1 and far away from one end of the driving roller 41, the outer surface of the driving roller 41 and the outer surface of the driven roller 42 are provided with a conveying belt 43, the outer surface of the conveying belt 43 is provided with a leakage hole 44, after granular materials with different sizes are placed on the conveying belt 43, the granular materials can leak downwards from the leakage hole 44, the sorting effect is realized, the separation of large particles and small particles is further realized, the inner surface of the conveying belt 43 is fixedly connected with a synchronous stop block 45 at a position close to the leakage hole 44, when the servo motor 2 drives the driving roller 41 to rotate through the belt transmission assembly 3, the synchronous stop block 45 is clamped with the driving roller 41, the conveying belt 43 is driven to synchronously move, the materials generated by road roadbed breaking are further promoted, the synchronous stop block 45 is clamped with the outer surface of the driving roller 41 and the outer surface of the conveying belt 42, the outer surface of the driving roller 41 is fixedly connected with a tension gear 46 close to the end part, the outer surface of the conveying belt 43 is further connected with the conveying belt 47 in a tension state, and the tension state is further promoted, and the tension of the conveying belt 43 is tightly connected to the outer surface of the conveying roller 43 is in a tension state;
the outer surface end of the driving roller 41 is in transmission connection with the output end of the servo motor 2 through the belt transmission assembly 3, the conveying belt 43 is arranged into a closed loop, materials are conveyed conveniently through circulating movement of the conveying belt 43, the conveying belt 43 is wound on the outer surface of the driving roller 41 and the outer surface of the driven roller 42, and the conveying belt 43 is driven to move conveniently through rotation of the driving roller 41.
The weeping holes 44 are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the conveyer belt 43, so that small particle materials can leak downwards conveniently, the synchronous stop blocks 45 are evenly distributed on the inner surface of the conveyer belt 43, the bottom of the outer surface of the tensioning roller 47 is attached to the bottom of the inner surface of the conveyer belt 43, and the conveyer belt 43 can be tensioned conveniently through the tensioning roller 47.
In the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 5-6, the anti-scattering device 5 has a supporting frame 51 fixed at the top of the frame 1 and close to the edge of the conveying belt 43, the top end of the supporting frame 51 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped base 52, the inner surface of the U-shaped base 52 rotates with a supporting round roller 53, the supporting round roller 53 can roll, when the material is conveyed by the conveying belt 43, the conveying belt 43 can be pressed down by the weight of the material, and the supporting round roller 53 is obliquely arranged in combination with the weight of the material, at the moment, the symmetrical supporting round rollers 53 on two sides obliquely support the edge of the conveying belt 43, so that the conveying belt 43 is in a V-shaped shape, the material is not easy to scatter in the conveying belt 43 in the middle position, and the supporting round roller 53 is driven to roll along with the movement of the conveying belt 43, the conveying belt 43 is smooth, the friction is reduced, the top end of the U-shaped base 52 is fixedly connected with a bent rod 54, the moving conveying belt 43 is also easy to be pressed down by the weight of the material, and the whole conveying belt 55 is not pressed down by the bent rod 55 along with the movement of the conveying belt 43.
The rotation groove matched with the end part of the outer surface of the supporting round roller 53 is formed in the inner surface of the U-shaped base body 52, the supporting round roller 53 can roll conveniently, the supporting round roller 53 is obliquely arranged, and therefore when the conveying belt 43 is pressed by materials, the edge of the conveying belt 43 is tilted, and the bent rod 54 is arranged in an arc shape.
1-4 and 7, on the basis of the first embodiment, a feeding component 6 is disposed at the top of the frame 1 and near the driving roller 41, the feeding component 6 includes a hopper 61, the outer surface end of the hopper 61 is fixed at the top of the frame 1 and near the driving roller 41 through a bracket, a connecting slide 62 is slidably connected to the outer surface end of the hopper 61, a crescent 63 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting slide 62 far away from the hopper 61, the rotating driving roller 41 is utilized to drive the rotating stirring teeth 46 to rotate circumferentially, so that after the rotating stirring teeth 46 are contacted with the bottom of the crescent 63, an upward pushing force is applied to the crescent 63, a right-angle elastic strip 64 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting slide 62, the outer surface of the connecting slide 62 is fixedly connected with a puncture cone 65 near the central position inside the hopper 61, crushed roadbed materials are thrown into the hopper 61, and are blocked by the puncture cone 65, so that the materials uniformly fall onto the conveying belt 43, a large amount of materials are not formed, the materials are sequentially conveyed, and the connecting slide 62 can be combined with the hopper 62 to the bottom of the crescent 63, then the hopper 62 is contacted with the bottom of the crescent 63, and then the puncture cone 64 is uniformly moves upwards, and the puncture cone 65 is compressed, and the materials fall into the right-angle cone 65.
The sliding hole matched with the connecting slide block 62 is formed in the end portion of the outer surface of the hopper 61, the sliding of the connecting slide block 62 is facilitated, the top of the right-angle elastic strip 64 is fixedly connected with the top of the outer surface of the hopper 61, and when the connecting slide block 62 is pushed upwards to move, the right-angle elastic strip 64 is conveniently compressed.
Utilize the surface bottom of crescent 63 to set up to the arcwall face, and the left end of crescent 63 is higher than the right-hand member, and then be convenient for rotate stir tooth 46 when rotating, upwards push up the crescent 63 and move, be difficult for appearing the condition of jam, connect slider 62 simultaneously, crescent 63 and right angle elastic strip 64 all set up to two, and set up along the central point of hopper 61 symmetry for both sides symmetrical crescent 63 receives upwards pushing up power together, makes connect slider 62 drive puncture awl 65 upwards move more steadily.
In the fourth embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4 and fig. 8-10, on the basis of the first embodiment, a receiving component 7 is disposed on the outer surface of the frame 1 and near the conveying belt 43, the receiving component 7 includes a baffle 71, the top of the baffle 71 is hinged to the top of the outer surface of the frame 1, when small particle materials leak from the leak hole 44, the leaked particle materials are received by the baffle 71 and obliquely disposed by the baffle 71, the materials roll downwards at this time, so as to collect the small particle materials, a blocking strip 72 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the baffle 71 near the edge, a compression module 73 is disposed on the top of the baffle 71 near the center, a curved elastic sheet 74 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle 71 near the top, and hinged between the baffle 71 and the frame 1 by the baffle 71, so that the baffle 71 is pressed and rotated, and the curved elastic sheet 74 is compressed, one end of the curved elastic sheet 74 far from the baffle 71 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the frame 1.
The guide plate 71 slope sets up, be convenient for roll the granule material that falls on the guide plate 71, the bottom of guide plate 71 just is close to central point put fixedly connected with casing 75, the internal surface bottom fixedly connected with of casing 75 supports elastic wire 76, the one end fixedly connected with balancing weight 77 that the casing 75 internal surface was kept away from to support elastic wire 76, balancing weight 77 is solid, self gravity has been increased, when the pressing force disappearance of guide plate 71 resets, utilize balancing weight 77 self weight, and combine the principle of inertia, make balancing weight 77 can remove to the bottom of guide plate 71, and strike, make guide plate 71 receive the back vibration of striking, and then make the granule material that remains at the guide plate 71 top drop, the effect of self-cleaning has been realized.
The compression module 73 comprises an arc-shaped base rod 731, the bottom end of the arc-shaped base rod 731 is fixedly connected with the top of the guide plate 71, the top end of the arc-shaped base rod 731 is fixedly connected with a cylindrical compression rod 732, and the synchronous stop block 45 moves along with the conveying belt 43, when the synchronous stop block 45 contacts with the cylindrical compression rod 732, the cylindrical compression rod 732 is pressed along with continuous movement of the synchronous stop block 45, the outer surface of the cylindrical compression rod 732 is in rolling connection with a ball 733, the ball 733 can roll, the whole structure operates smoothly, the synchronous stop block 45 is separated from the cylindrical compression rod 732, the pressing force disappears, the guide plate 71 reversely rotates to reset under the elastic force of the curved elastic sheet 74, and the guide plate 71 is pressed in a reciprocating intermittent mode in such a manner, so that the guide plate 71 is continuously screened, and small particle material collection is promoted.
The beads 733 are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the cylindrical pressure bar 732, and rolling grooves matched with the beads 733 are formed in the outer surface of the cylindrical pressure bar 732, so that the beads 733 can roll conveniently.
It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art and which are included in the embodiments of the present invention without the inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.

Claims (10)

1. A road construction material conveying device, comprising:
the device comprises a rack (1), wherein a servo motor (2) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rack (1) and close to the top, and a belt transmission assembly (3) is arranged at the output end of the servo motor (2);
characterized by further comprising:
the conveying module (4) is provided with a driving roller (41) which is rotatably connected to one end of the top of the frame (1), and a driven roller (42) which is rotatably connected to the top of the frame (1) and is far away from one end of the driving roller (41), a conveying belt (43) is arranged on the outer surface of the driving roller (41) and the outer surface of the driven roller (42), a leak hole (44) is formed in the outer surface of the conveying belt (43), a synchronous stop block (45) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the conveying belt (43) and the position close to the leak hole (44), the synchronous stop block (45) is clamped with the outer surface of the driving roller (41) and the outer surface of the driven roller (42), a rotary stirring tooth (46) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving roller (41) and the position close to the end, and a tensioning roller (47) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the frame (1) and the position close to the conveying belt (43).
The anti-scattering device (5), the anti-scattering device (5) is provided with a supporting frame (51) which is fixed at the top of the frame (1) and is close to the edge of the conveying belt (43), the top end of the supporting frame (51) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped base body (52), the inner surface of the U-shaped base body (52) is rotated to be provided with a supporting round roller (53), the top end of the U-shaped base body (52) is fixedly connected with a bent rod (54), and one end of the bent rod (54) away from the U-shaped base body (52) is rotated to be connected with a pressing ball (55).
2. A road construction material conveying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface end of the driving roller (41) is in transmission connection with the output end of the servo motor (2) through a belt transmission assembly (3), the conveying belt (43) is arranged to be a closed loop, and the conveying belt (43) is wound on the outer surface of the driving roller (41) and the outer surface of the driven roller (42).
3. A road construction material conveying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the leak holes (44) are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the conveying belt (43), the synchronous stop blocks (45) are uniformly distributed on the inner surface of the conveying belt (43), and the bottom of the outer surface of the tensioning roller (47) is attached to the bottom of the inner surface of the conveying belt (43).
4. A road construction material conveying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the U-shaped substrate (52) is characterized in that a rotating groove matched with the end part of the outer surface of the supporting round roller (53) is formed in the inner surface of the U-shaped substrate, the supporting round roller (53) is obliquely arranged, and the bent rod (54) is arranged in an arc shape.
5. A road construction material conveying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding assembly (6) is arranged at the top of the frame (1) and close to the position of the driving roller (41), the feeding assembly (6) comprises a hopper (61), the outer surface end part of the hopper (61) is fixed at the top of the frame (1) and close to the position of the driving roller (41) through a support, the outer surface end part of the hopper (61) is slidably connected with a connecting slide block (62), one end of the connecting slide block (62) away from the hopper (61) is fixedly connected with a crescent block (63), the top of the connecting slide block (62) is fixedly connected with a right-angle elastic strip (64), and the outer surface of the connecting slide block (62) is fixedly connected with a puncture cone (65) close to the inner central position of the hopper (61).
6. The road construction material conveying apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the outer surface end of the hopper (61) is provided with a sliding hole matched with the connecting sliding block (62), and the top of the right-angle elastic strip (64) is fixedly connected with the top of the outer surface of the hopper (61).
7. A road construction material conveying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a material collecting device, including frame (1), conveyer belt (43) and baffle (71), the surface of frame (1) and be close to the position of conveyer belt (43) are provided with and connect material subassembly (7), connect material subassembly (7) to include baffle (71), the top of baffle (71) is articulated with the surface top of frame (1), the surface top of baffle (71) and be close to edge position fixed connection have blend stop (72), the top of baffle (71) just is close to central point and is provided with pressurized module (73), the bottom of baffle (71) just is close to top position fixedly connected with curved surface shell fragment (74), the one end that baffle (71) was kept away from to curved surface shell fragment (74) is connected with the surface fixed surface of frame (1).
8. The road construction material conveying apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the air deflector is characterized in that the air deflector (71) is obliquely arranged, a shell (75) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air deflector (71) and close to the central position, a supporting elastic wire (76) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the shell (75), and a balancing weight (77) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the inner surface of the shell (75), of the supporting elastic wire (76).
9. The road construction material conveying apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the compression module (73) comprises an arc-shaped base rod (731), the bottom end of the arc-shaped base rod (731) is fixedly connected with the top of the guide plate (71), the top end of the arc-shaped base rod (731) is fixedly connected with a cylindrical compression rod (732), and the outer surface of the cylindrical compression rod (732) is in rolling connection with a ball (733).
10. The road construction material conveying apparatus according to claim 9, wherein: the beads (733) are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the cylindrical pressure bar (732), and rolling grooves matched with the beads (733) are formed in the outer surface of the cylindrical pressure bar (732).
CN202310483206.3A 2023-05-04 2023-05-04 Road construction material transmission device Active CN116238848B (en)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202008002611U1 (en) * 2008-02-23 2008-05-15 Arjes Gmbh Belt conveyors
CN106628832A (en) * 2017-03-04 2017-05-10 田飞 Conveying device of building bricks
CN208616705U (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-03-19 定南县洪宇竹木再生制品厂 A kind of sawdust conveyer belt
CN112239045A (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-01-19 杜宜磊 Blanking equipment for assembling switch wiring panel
CN213444669U (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-06-15 海南华盛混凝土有限公司 Coarse aggregate conveyer belt
CN113185164A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-07-30 张飞 Method for preparing recycled concrete fine aggregate by using building brick-concrete waste
CN113277265A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-08-20 杭州国泰环保科技股份有限公司 Anti-falling baffle structure for sludge conveying
CN115254591A (en) * 2022-07-23 2022-11-01 张运超 Energy-saving rolling granulator
CN218319184U (en) * 2022-09-27 2023-01-17 南京东润带业有限公司 Whole-core flame-retardant conveying belt capable of preventing material from sliding

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202008002611U1 (en) * 2008-02-23 2008-05-15 Arjes Gmbh Belt conveyors
CN106628832A (en) * 2017-03-04 2017-05-10 田飞 Conveying device of building bricks
CN208616705U (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-03-19 定南县洪宇竹木再生制品厂 A kind of sawdust conveyer belt
CN112239045A (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-01-19 杜宜磊 Blanking equipment for assembling switch wiring panel
CN213444669U (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-06-15 海南华盛混凝土有限公司 Coarse aggregate conveyer belt
CN113185164A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-07-30 张飞 Method for preparing recycled concrete fine aggregate by using building brick-concrete waste
CN113277265A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-08-20 杭州国泰环保科技股份有限公司 Anti-falling baffle structure for sludge conveying
CN115254591A (en) * 2022-07-23 2022-11-01 张运超 Energy-saving rolling granulator
CN218319184U (en) * 2022-09-27 2023-01-17 南京东润带业有限公司 Whole-core flame-retardant conveying belt capable of preventing material from sliding

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