CN116236394A - 一种自动定量式浓度可调节的麻醉剂调制装置 - Google Patents

一种自动定量式浓度可调节的麻醉剂调制装置 Download PDF

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CN116236394A
CN116236394A CN202310065291.1A CN202310065291A CN116236394A CN 116236394 A CN116236394 A CN 116236394A CN 202310065291 A CN202310065291 A CN 202310065291A CN 116236394 A CN116236394 A CN 116236394A
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冯炫
王洁
袁杰
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种自动定量式浓度可调节的麻醉剂调制装置,涉及麻醉剂技术领域,包括定量出液装置和储液机构,定量出液装置用于麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂的定量排出,储液机构用以麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂的添加,所述储液机构的集液端开口与定量出液装置相连通,并通过储液机构完成麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂的注入后通过定量出液装置完成定量注射。本发明在使用的过程中,能够实现快速的麻醉剂调制以及定量注射的目的,提升麻醉剂的调制效率以及麻醉剂浓度的快速调节,便于操作,节省医护人员操作时间,进一步的提升手术效率。

Description

一种自动定量式浓度可调节的麻醉剂调制装置
技术领域
本发明涉及麻醉剂技术领域,尤其涉及一种自动定量式浓度可调节的麻醉剂调制装置。
背景技术
麻醉剂是指用药物或非药物方法使机体或机体局部暂时可逆性失去知觉及痛觉,多用于手术或某些疾病治疗的药剂。在麻醉剂使用之前通常需要对麻醉剂进行制备。而麻醉剂制备时,不同种类的麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂之间的添加需要严格控制剂量。
现有的操作方式基本采用滴定管,通过滴定管进行麻醉剂的吸取,随即再将不同种类的麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂混合,混合后,进行麻醉剂的移液以及注射,上述的操作方式,滴定管吸取麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂后,无法精确定量,导致混合后的麻醉剂浓度的调制不受控制,易造成麻醉时间过长甚至危及病人身体健康的情况,且滴定管不易完成麻醉剂和麻醉剂辅剂之间的均匀混合,不利于麻醉剂药效的充分发挥。为此,亟需提出一种自动定量式浓度可调节的麻醉剂调制装置来解决上述问题。
发明内容
本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种自动定量式浓度可调节的麻醉剂调制装置,能够实现快速的麻醉剂调制以及定量注射的目的,提升麻醉剂的调制效率以及麻醉剂浓度的快速调节,便于操作,节省医护人员操作时间,进一步的提升手术效率。
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:
一种自动定量式浓度可调节的麻醉剂调制装置,包括定量出液装置和储液机构,定量出液装置用于麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂的定量排出,储液机构用以麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂的添加,所述储液机构的集液端开口与定量出液装置相连通,并通过储液机构完成麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂的注入后通过定量出液装置完成定量注射。
优选的,所述定量出液装置包括有透明的外壳体、透明筒以及针座,所述外壳体的前端与透明筒的后端相连接,所述外壳体的内部螺纹连接有U型圆管;
所述U型圆管的外端设置有螺旋环管,所述U型圆管通过螺旋环管与外壳体的内壁相螺纹连接。
优选的,所述储液机构包括有进液腔和堵塞头,所述进液腔开设于U型圆管的内部后侧,用以麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂的暂时储存,所述堵塞头用于U型圆管开口端的封闭,所述堵塞头外端中部安装有拿持软杆,所述U型圆管的前端安装有活塞座,所述U型圆管内侧的中部以及活塞座的中部共同开设有出液孔,用以麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂的排出。
优选的,所述外壳体的外环面后端设置有持环,所述持环为扁平的斗状体,所述外壳体通过持环完成稳定握持。
优选的,所述透明筒的前端安装有针座,所述针座上贯穿有针头。
优选的,所述针座的前端插设安装有保护盖,所述保护盖为塑料材质制成,所述保护盖为尖锐的中空筒体。
优选的,所述保护套用于保护外露的针头。
优选的,所述U型圆管延伸至外壳体后侧的外端套设有拧动环,所述拧动环的外部设置有防滑条。
优选的,所述外壳体底端的外侧设有贴合槽,所述外壳体通过贴合槽上设有均匀分布的卡扣,所述透明筒对应卡扣的筒体部分开设有卡槽,所述卡扣与卡槽相配合。
本发明提出的一种自动定量式浓度可调节的麻醉剂调制装置,有益效果在于:
1、按照调制标准,向进液腔内注入定量的待调制的麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂,随即针头朝下,旋动拧动环,使U型圆管于外壳体内部旋进,从而处于U型圆管内部的麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂向针头靠近,直至全部充满针头内并自针头外端呲出后停止,在麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂的调制时,上述的U型圆管于外壳体内部旋进的过程,麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂于U型圆管内的相互碰撞,形成均匀混合,从而节省另外的摇匀时间,提升麻醉剂的调制效率;
2、麻醉剂注射时,通过旋动拧动环,U型圆管内部处于负压状态,此时通过出液孔以及针头内排出,且根据拧动环的拧动圈数,能够得到麻醉剂的排出剂量,且医护人员根据麻醉剂的待注射剂量完成麻醉剂浓度的快速调制。
附图说明
图1为本发明提出的一种自动定量式浓度可调节的麻醉剂调制装置的结构示意图;
图2为本发明提出的一种自动定量式浓度可调节的麻醉剂调制装置的前视图;
图3为本发明提出的一种自动定量式浓度可调节的麻醉剂调制装置的结构拆分示意图;
图4为本发明提出的一种自动定量式浓度可调节的麻醉剂调制装置的侧视剖视图;
图5为本发明提出的一种自动定量式浓度可调节的麻醉剂调制装置的图4中的A处放大图。
图中标号:1、外壳体;2、透明筒;3、保护盖;4、持环;5、拧动环;6、堵塞头;7、进液腔;8、贴合槽;9、卡扣;10、卡槽;11、螺旋环管;12、出液孔;13、活塞座;14、针座;15、针头;16、拿持软杆;17、U型圆管;18、保护套。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。
实施例1
参照图1-4,一种自动定量式浓度可调节的麻醉剂调制装置,包括定量出液装置和储液机构,定量出液装置用于麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂的定量排出,储液机构用以麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂的添加,储液机构的集液端开口与定量出液装置相连通,并通过储液机构完成麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂的注入后通过定量出液装置完成定量注射。
定量出液装置包括有透明的外壳体1、透明筒2以及针座14,外壳体1的前端与透明筒2的后端相连接,外壳体1的内部螺纹连接有U型圆管17,透明筒2的前端安装有针座14,针座14上贯穿有针头15;
U型圆管17的外端设置有螺旋环管11,U型圆管17通过螺旋环管11与外壳体1的内壁相螺纹连接。
储液机构包括有进液腔7和堵塞头6,进液腔7开设于U型圆管17的内部后侧,用以麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂的暂时储存,堵塞头6用于U型圆管17开口端的封闭,堵塞头6外端中部安装有拿持软杆16,U型圆管17的前端安装有活塞座13,U型圆管17内侧的中部以及活塞座13的中部共同开设有出液孔12,用以麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂的排出。
使用时:医护人员通过拿持软杆16打开堵塞头6完成进液腔7的显露,按照调制标准,随即向进液腔7内注入定量的待调制的麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂,随即针头15朝下,旋动拧动环5,使U型圆管17于外壳体1内部旋进,从而处于U型圆管17内部的麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂向针头15靠近,直至全部充满针头15内并自针头15外端呲出后停止,随即完成堵塞头6的关闭,麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂于U型圆管17内的相互碰撞,形成均匀混合,从而节省另外的摇匀时间,提升麻醉剂的调制效率,能够得到麻醉剂的排出剂量,且医护人员根据麻醉剂的待注射剂量完成麻醉剂浓度的快速调制,利于操作。
作为本发明的一种技术优化方案,外壳体1的外环面后端设置有持环4,持环4为扁平的斗状体,外壳体1通过持环4完成稳定握持。
作为本发明的一种技术优化方案,针座14的前端插设安装有保护盖3,保护盖3为塑料材质制成,保护盖3为尖锐的中空筒体,保护盖3的设置,便于整个装置在不使用时,针头15受到保护。
实施例2
参照图1-5,一种自动定量式浓度可调节的麻醉剂调制装置,包括定量出液装置和储液机构,定量出液装置用于麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂的定量排出,储液机构用以麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂的添加,储液机构的集液端开口与定量出液装置相连通,并通过储液机构完成麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂的注入后通过定量出液装置完成定量注射。
定量出液装置包括有透明的外壳体1、透明筒2以及针座14,外壳体1的前端与透明筒2的后端相连接,外壳体1的内部螺纹连接有U型圆管17,透明筒2的前端安装有针座14,针座14上贯穿有针头15;
U型圆管17的外端设置有螺旋环管11,U型圆管17通过螺旋环管11与外壳体1的内壁相螺纹连接。
作为本发明的一种技术优化方案,针座14的前端套设有保护套18,保护套18用于保护外露的针头15。
作为本发明的一种技术优化方案,U型圆管17延伸至外壳体1后侧的外端套设有拧动环5,拧动环5的外部设置有防滑条。
作为本发明的一种技术优化方案,外壳体1底端的外侧设有贴合槽8,外壳体1通过贴合槽8上设有均匀分布的卡扣9,透明筒2对应卡扣9的筒体部分开设有卡槽10,卡扣9与卡槽10相配合。
通过可拆卸式的透明筒2和外壳体1,便于进行装置内部的清洗,且操作简单,卡合牢靠。
本发明在使用时,医护人员通过拿持软杆16打开堵塞头6完成进液腔7的显露,按照调制标准,随即向进液腔7内注入定量的待调制的麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂,随即针头15朝下,旋动拧动环5,使U型圆管17于外壳体1内部旋进,从而处于U型圆管17内部的麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂向针头15靠近,直至全部充满针头15内并自针头15外端呲出后停止,随即完成堵塞头6的关闭;
在麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂的调制时,上述的U型圆管17于外壳体1内部旋进的过程,麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂于U型圆管17内的相互碰撞,形成均匀混合,从而节省另外的摇匀时间,提升麻醉剂的调制效率;
麻醉剂注射时,通过旋动拧动环5,使U型圆管17于外壳体1内部旋进,从而处于U型圆管17内部的麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂在活塞座13的移动下,U型圆管17内部处于负压状态,此时通过出液孔12以及针头15内排出,且根据拧动环5的拧动圈数(通过透明的外壳体1可观察到螺旋环管11的旋进圈数,从而判断体积),能够得到麻醉剂的排出剂量,且医护人员根据麻醉剂的待注射剂量完成麻醉剂浓度的快速调制,利于操作;
综上:该装置能够实现快速的麻醉剂调制以及定量注射的目的,提升麻醉剂的调制效率以及麻醉剂浓度的快速调节,便于操作,节省医护人员操作时间,进一步的提升手术效率。
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (9)

1.一种自动定量式浓度可调节的麻醉剂调制装置,其特征在于:包括定量出液装置和储液机构,定量出液装置用于麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂的定量排出,储液机构用以麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂的添加,所述储液机构的集液端开口与定量出液装置相连通,并通过储液机构完成麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂的注入后通过定量出液装置完成定量注射。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种自动定量式浓度可调节的麻醉剂调制装置,其特征在于,所述定量出液装置包括有透明的外壳体(1)、透明筒(2)以及针座(14),所述外壳体(1)的前端与透明筒(2)的后端相连接,所述外壳体(1)的内部螺纹连接有U型圆管(17);
所述U型圆管(17)的外端设置有螺旋环管(11),所述U型圆管(17)通过螺旋环管(11)与外壳体(1)的内壁相螺纹连接。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种自动定量式浓度可调节的麻醉剂调制装置,其特征在于,所述储液机构包括有进液腔(7)和堵塞头(6),所述进液腔(7)开设于U型圆管(17)的内部后侧,用以麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂的暂时储存,所述堵塞头(6)用于U型圆管(17)开口端的封闭,所述堵塞头(6)外端中部安装有拿持软杆(16),所述U型圆管(17)的前端安装有活塞座(13),所述U型圆管(17)内侧的中部以及活塞座(13)的中部共同开设有出液孔(12),用以麻醉剂或麻醉剂辅剂的排出。
4.根据权利要求2所述的一种自动定量式浓度可调节的麻醉剂调制装置,其特征在于,所述外壳体(1)的外环面后端设置有持环(4),所述持环(4)为扁平的斗状体,所述外壳体(1)通过持环(4)完成稳定握持。
5.根据权利要求2所述的一种自动定量式浓度可调节的麻醉剂调制装置,其特征在于,所述透明筒(2)的前端安装有针座(14),所述针座(14)上贯穿有针头(15)。
6.根据权利要求5所述的一种自动定量式浓度可调节的麻醉剂调制装置,其特征在于,所述针座(14)的前端插设安装有保护盖(3),所述保护盖(3)为塑料材质制成,所述保护盖(3)为尖锐的中空筒体。
7.根据权利要求5所述的一种自动定量式浓度可调节的麻醉剂调制装置,其特征在于,所述针座(14)的前端套设有保护套(18),所述保护套(18)用于保护外露的针头(15)。
8.根据权利要求3所述的一种自动定量式浓度可调节的麻醉剂调制装置,其特征在于,所述U型圆管(17)延伸至外壳体(1)后侧的外端套设有拧动环(5),所述拧动环(5)的外部设置有防滑条。
9.根据权利要求2所述的一种自动定量式浓度可调节的麻醉剂调制装置,其特征在于,所述外壳体(1)底端的外侧设有贴合槽(8),所述外壳体(1)通过贴合槽(8)上设有均匀分布的卡扣(9),所述透明筒(2)对应卡扣(9)的筒体部分开设有卡槽(10),所述卡扣(9)与卡槽(10)相配合。
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