CN116235516A - Positioning measurement method and device - Google Patents

Positioning measurement method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116235516A
CN116235516A CN202280006157.8A CN202280006157A CN116235516A CN 116235516 A CN116235516 A CN 116235516A CN 202280006157 A CN202280006157 A CN 202280006157A CN 116235516 A CN116235516 A CN 116235516A
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China
Prior art keywords
positioning measurement
terminal device
pilot signal
access network
network device
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CN202280006157.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱亚军
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses a positioning measurement method and a positioning measurement device, which are characterized in that satellite ephemeris information corresponding to at least one service cell transmitted by access network equipment is received, first indication information is transmitted to terminal equipment through the access network equipment, the first indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to execute positioning measurement, a positioning measurement result transmitted by the terminal equipment is received through the access network equipment, the positioning measurement result comprises a service cell identifier where the terminal equipment is located when the terminal equipment executes the positioning measurement, the positioning of the terminal equipment can be realized under the condition that one satellite supports a plurality of service cells or one terminal equipment is served by a plurality of satellites in a relay manner, so that a network side can accurately acquire the position information of the terminal equipment, thereby verifying whether the terminal equipment is reliable or not, and the stability of a communication system is effectively ensured.

Description

Positioning measurement method and device
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a positioning measurement method and apparatus.
Background
In the satellite communication scene, because the signal transmission distance is longer, the data transmission time is longer, and for the transmission with uplink and downlink relation, parameters for compensating the transmission delay are introduced. The terminal equipment needs to acquire own position information so as to facilitate uplink synchronization compensation.
In the related art, the terminal device may acquire its own location information by global navigation satellite system (global navigation satellite system, GNSS) measurement and report the location information to the network side, but the location information may be false or may be tampered with, which is unreliable for the network side. The network side may acquire location information of the terminal device through multi-station Round Trip Time (multi-RTT). However, in the scenario of satellite movement (earth moving), the service time within one serving cell may not meet the requirement of multiple RTT measurements, and thus RTT measurements between multiple serving cells may be required to determine the location of the terminal device.
Disclosure of Invention
An embodiment of a first aspect of the present application proposes a positioning measurement method, which is performed by a core network device, the method comprising:
receiving satellite ephemeris information corresponding to at least one service cell sent by access network equipment;
sending first indication information to terminal equipment through access network equipment, wherein the first indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to execute positioning measurement;
and receiving a positioning measurement result sent by the terminal equipment through the access network equipment, wherein the positioning measurement result comprises a service cell identifier where the terminal equipment is positioned when performing positioning measurement.
An embodiment of a second aspect of the present application proposes a positioning measurement method, the method being performed by a terminal device, the method comprising:
receiving first indication information sent by core network equipment through access network equipment, wherein the first indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to execute positioning measurement;
and sending a positioning measurement result to the core network equipment through the access network equipment, wherein the positioning measurement result comprises a service cell identifier where the terminal equipment is positioned when performing positioning measurement.
An embodiment of a third aspect of the present application proposes a positioning measurement method, the method being performed by an access network device, the method comprising:
transmitting satellite ephemeris information corresponding to at least one service cell to core network equipment;
receiving first indication information sent by the core network equipment;
the first indication information is sent to terminal equipment, and the first indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to execute positioning measurement;
receiving a positioning measurement result sent by the terminal equipment;
and sending the positioning measurement result to the core network equipment, wherein the positioning measurement result comprises a service cell identifier where the terminal equipment is positioned when performing positioning measurement.
An embodiment of a fourth aspect of the present application proposes a positioning measurement device, said device comprising:
the receiving and transmitting unit is used for acquiring satellite ephemeris information corresponding to at least one service cell;
the receiving and transmitting unit is further configured to send first indication information to a terminal device through an access network device, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform positioning measurement;
the receiving and transmitting unit is further configured to receive, through the access network device, a positioning measurement result sent by the terminal device, where the positioning measurement result includes a serving cell identifier where the terminal device performs positioning measurement.
An embodiment of a fifth aspect of the present application proposes a positioning measurement device, said device comprising:
the receiving and transmitting unit is used for receiving first indication information sent by the core network equipment through the access network equipment, wherein the first indication information is used for indicating the device to execute positioning measurement;
the transceiver unit is further configured to send, by using the access network device, a positioning measurement result to the core network device, where the positioning measurement result includes a serving cell identifier where the device performs positioning measurement.
An embodiment of a sixth aspect of the present application proposes a positioning measurement device, said device comprising:
A transceiver unit, configured to send satellite ephemeris information corresponding to at least one serving cell to a core network device;
the receiving and transmitting unit is further configured to receive first indication information sent by the core network device;
the receiving and transmitting unit is further configured to send the first indication information to a terminal device, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform positioning measurement;
the receiving and transmitting unit is further used for receiving a positioning measurement result sent by the terminal equipment;
the transceiver unit is further configured to send the positioning measurement result to the core network device, where the positioning measurement result includes a serving cell identifier where the terminal device performs positioning measurement.
An embodiment of a seventh aspect of the present application proposes a communication device, the device including a processor and a memory, the memory storing a computer program, the processor executing the computer program stored in the memory, to cause the device to perform the positioning measurement method according to the embodiment of the first aspect or to perform the positioning measurement method according to the embodiment of the third aspect.
An eighth aspect of the present application proposes a communication device comprising a processor and a memory, the memory storing a computer program, the processor executing the computer program stored in the memory to cause the device to perform the positioning measurement method according to the second aspect of the present application.
An embodiment of a ninth aspect of the present application proposes a communication device, the device comprising a processor and an interface circuit for receiving code instructions and transmitting to the processor, the processor being configured to execute the code instructions to cause the device to perform the positioning measurement method according to the embodiment of the first aspect or to perform the positioning measurement method according to the embodiment of the third aspect.
An embodiment of a tenth aspect of the present application proposes a communication device comprising a processor and an interface circuit for receiving code instructions and transmitting to the processor, the processor being configured to execute the code instructions to cause the device to perform the positioning measurement method according to the embodiment of the second aspect described above.
An eleventh aspect of the present application proposes a computer readable storage medium storing instructions that, when executed, cause the positioning measurement method described in the first aspect of the embodiment described above to be implemented, or cause the positioning measurement method described in the third aspect of the embodiment described above to be implemented.
An embodiment of a twelfth aspect of the present application proposes a computer readable storage medium storing instructions that, when executed, cause the positioning measurement method described in the above embodiment of the second aspect to be implemented.
An embodiment of a thirteenth aspect of the present application proposes a computer program which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the positioning measurement method as described in the embodiment of the first aspect, or to perform the positioning measurement method as described in the embodiment of the third aspect.
An embodiment of a fourteenth aspect of the present application proposes a computer program which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the positioning measurement method of the embodiment of the second aspect.
According to the positioning measurement method and device, satellite ephemeris information corresponding to at least one service cell transmitted by the access network equipment is received, first indication information is transmitted to the terminal equipment through the access network equipment, the first indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to execute positioning measurement, the positioning measurement result transmitted by the terminal equipment is received through the access network equipment, the positioning measurement result comprises the service cell identification where the terminal equipment is located when the terminal equipment executes the positioning measurement, positioning of the terminal equipment can be achieved under the condition that one satellite supports a plurality of service cells or one terminal equipment is served by a plurality of satellites in a relay mode, and therefore the network side can accurately acquire the position information of the terminal equipment, whether the terminal equipment is reliable or not is verified, and stability of a communication system is effectively guaranteed.
Additional aspects and advantages of the application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the application.
Drawings
In order to more clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments or the background of the present application, the following description will describe the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the background of the present application.
Fig. 1a is a schematic architecture diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 1b is a schematic diagram of a network device side uplink and downlink timing alignment transmission mode;
fig. 1c is a schematic diagram of a transmission mode of uplink and downlink timing misalignment at a network device side;
fig. 1d is a schematic view of a satellite mobile scenario provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a positioning measurement method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a positioning measurement method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4a is a schematic diagram of a positioning measurement method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4b is a schematic diagram of a positioning measurement method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4c is a schematic diagram of a positioning measurement method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of a positioning measurement method according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart of a positioning measurement method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic flow chart of a positioning measurement method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic flow chart of a positioning measurement method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning measurement device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning measurement device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning measurement device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of another positioning measurement device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with the embodiments of the present application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with aspects of embodiments of the present application as detailed in the accompanying claims.
The terminology used in the embodiments of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the embodiments of the application. As used in this application in the examples and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any or all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in embodiments of the present application to describe various information, these information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one type of information from another. For example, the first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as first information, without departing from the scope of embodiments of the present application. The words "if" and "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at … …" or "at … …" or "in response to a determination", depending on the context.
Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the like or similar elements throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and intended for the purpose of explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.
In order to better understand a positioning measurement method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application, a description is first given below of a communication system to which the embodiments of the present application are applicable.
Referring to fig. 1a, fig. 1a is a schematic architecture diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application. The communication system may include, but is not limited to, one network device and one terminal device, and the number and form of devices shown in fig. 1a are only used as examples and not limiting to the embodiments of the present application, and in practical applications, two or more network devices and two or more terminal devices may be included. The communication system shown in fig. 1a comprises, for example, a network device 101, a terminal device 102 and a satellite 103.
It should be noted that the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application may be applied to various communication systems. For example: a long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, a fifth generation mobile communication system, a 5G new air interface system, or other future new mobile communication systems, etc.
The network device 101 in the embodiment of the present application is an entity on the network side for transmitting or receiving signals. For example, the network device 101 and may be an Evolved NodeB (eNB), a transmission point (Transmission Reception Point, TRP), a Next Generation NodeB (gNB) in an NR system, a base station in other future mobile communication systems or an access node in a wireless fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, wiFi) system, etc. The embodiment of the application does not limit the specific technology and the specific device form adopted by the network device. The network device provided in this embodiment of the present application may be composed of a Central Unit (CU) and a Distributed Unit (DU), where the CU may also be referred to as a Control Unit (Control Unit), and the structure of the CU-DU may be used to split the protocol layers of the network device, for example, a base station, where functions of part of the protocol layers are placed in the CU for centralized Control, and functions of part or all of the protocol layers are Distributed in the DU for centralized Control of the DU by the CU.
The terminal device 102 in this embodiment of the present application is an entity on the user side for receiving or transmitting signals, such as a mobile phone. The Terminal device may also be referred to as a Terminal device (Terminal), a User Equipment (UE), a Mobile Station (MS), a Mobile Terminal device (MT), etc. The terminal device may be an automobile with communication function, a Smart car, a Mobile Phone (Mobile Phone), an internet of things (Internet of Things, ioT) terminal, a wearable device, a tablet (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiving function, a Virtual Reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented Reality (Augmented Reality, AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control (Industrial Control), a wireless terminal device in Self-Driving, a wireless terminal device in teleoperation (Remote Medical Surgery), a wireless terminal device in Smart Grid (Smart Grid), a wireless terminal device in transportation security (Transportation Safety), a wireless terminal device in Smart City (Smart City), a wireless terminal device in Smart Home (Smart Home), and the like. The embodiment of the application does not limit the specific technology and the specific equipment form adopted by the terminal equipment.
With the continuous development of wireless communication technology, satellite communication is considered as an important aspect of future development of wireless communication technology. In the satellite communication scenario, the data transmission has a larger delay due to a longer signal transmission distance between the transmitting end and the receiving end. For transmissions with uplink and downlink relationships, the current standardization discussion determines parameters that introduce an offset Koffset to compensate for the transmission delay. As shown in fig. 1b and fig. 1c, fig. 1b is a schematic diagram of uplink and downlink timing alignment transmission modes at the network device side, and fig. 1c is a schematic diagram of uplink and downlink timing misalignment transmission modes at the network device side.
The terminal device may compensate for the transmission delay by means of ephemeris information and information about the common timing advance (common timing advance, common TA). The ephemeris information and common TA information are notified to the terminal device through the system information.
In the satellite communication scene, because the signal transmission distance is longer, the data transmission time is longer, and for the transmission with uplink and downlink relation, parameters for compensating the transmission delay are introduced. The terminal equipment needs to acquire own position information so as to facilitate uplink synchronization compensation.
In the related art, the terminal device may obtain its own position information by GNSS measurement and report the position information to the network side, but the position information may be false or may be tampered with, which is unreliable for the network side. The network side can acquire the position information of the terminal equipment through multi-station round trip time delay multi-RTT so as to verify the position information based on GNSS measurement and reported by the terminal equipment. However, in the satellite mobile scenario, the serving cell in which the terminal device is located may change, and the service time of the terminal device in one serving cell may not meet the requirement of multiple RTT measurements, so that RTT measurements between multiple serving cells may be required to determine the location of the terminal device.
As an example of a satellite moving scenario, as shown in fig. 1d, fig. 1d is a schematic view of a satellite moving scenario provided in an embodiment of the present application, and a serving cell in which a terminal device is located changes from serving cell 1 to serving cell 2 due to movement of a satellite.
It may be understood that, the communication system described in the embodiments of the present application is for more clearly describing the technical solution of the embodiments of the present application, and is not limited to the technical solution provided in the embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can know that, with the evolution of the system architecture and the appearance of a new service scenario, the technical solution provided in the embodiments of the present application is equally applicable to similar technical problems.
The positioning measurement method and the device thereof provided by the application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flow chart of a positioning measurement method according to an embodiment of the present application. It should be noted that, the positioning measurement method in the embodiment of the present application is executed by the core network device. The method may be performed independently or in combination with any of the other embodiments of the present application. As shown in fig. 2, the method may include the steps of:
step 201, satellite ephemeris information corresponding to at least one service cell sent by an access network device is received.
In the embodiment of the application, the core network device can receive satellite ephemeris information corresponding to at least one service cell reported by the access network device.
In some embodiments, a satellite may serve multiple service cells, and the core network device may be capable of receiving ephemeris information of the satellite corresponding to the multiple service cells sent by the access network device, where the ephemeris information of the satellite corresponding to different service cells may be the same or different.
In some embodiments, the core network device may be configured to receive ephemeris information of a plurality of satellites corresponding to a plurality of service cells sent by the access network device, where the core network device may be configured to determine the ephemeris information of the satellites corresponding to each service cell.
Step 202, sending, by the access network device, first indication information to the terminal device, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform positioning measurement.
In the embodiment of the application, when the core network device needs to determine the position information of the terminal device, the first indication information can be sent to the terminal device through the access network device, and the first indication information is used for indicating the terminal device to execute positioning measurement.
Alternatively, in embodiments of the present application, the positioning measurement may be a multi-RTT based positioning measurement.
And 203, receiving, by the access network device, a positioning measurement result sent by the terminal device, where the positioning measurement result includes a serving cell identifier where the terminal device performs positioning measurement.
In the embodiment of the application, the core network device can receive the positioning measurement result sent by the terminal device through the access network device, wherein the positioning measurement result comprises the identifier of the serving cell where the terminal device is located when performing positioning measurement.
It can be understood that the positioning measurement result is information obtained after the terminal device performs positioning measurement.
In the embodiment of the present application, the core network device receives the identifier of the serving cell, and can determine the location information of the terminal device according to the satellite ephemeris information corresponding to the serving cell.
In some embodiments, the positioning measurement result further includes first time information, where the first time information is used to indicate a time interval between receiving, by the terminal device, a downlink pilot signal sent by the access network device and sending, by the terminal device, an uplink pilot signal to the access network device when performing positioning measurement.
In some embodiments, the serving cell where the terminal device receives the downlink pilot signal sent by the access network device is different from the serving cell where the terminal device sends the uplink pilot signal to the access network device, and the positioning measurement result includes a serving cell identifier where the terminal device receives the downlink pilot signal, and a serving cell identifier where the terminal device sends the uplink pilot signal.
In some embodiments, the core network device is further capable of sending second indication information to the terminal device through the access network device, where the second indication information is used to indicate a time-frequency domain location where the terminal device sends the positioning measurement result.
In an embodiment of the present application, optionally, the downlink pilot signal may be a positioning reference signal (Positioning Reference Signal, PRS), and the uplink pilot signal may be a channel sounding reference signal (Sounding Reference Signal, SRS). It will be appreciated that other suitable uplink pilot signals and downlink pilot signals may be selected to perform positioning measurements according to practical application requirements.
In the embodiment of the application, the core network device receives the positioning measurement result sent by the terminal device, and can calculate the position information of the terminal device according to the service cell identifier and the first time information included in the positioning measurement result.
It will be appreciated that in embodiments of the present application, the interaction between the core network device and the terminal device is accomplished through the transit of the access network device.
In summary, by receiving satellite ephemeris information corresponding to at least one service cell sent by an access network device, sending first indication information to a terminal device by the access network device, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform positioning measurement, and receiving, by the access network device, a positioning measurement result sent by the terminal device, where the positioning measurement result includes a service cell identifier where the terminal device is located when performing positioning measurement, positioning of the terminal device can be implemented under a condition that one satellite supports multiple service cells or is a terminal device served by multiple satellites in relay, so that a network side can accurately obtain position information of the terminal device, thereby verifying whether the terminal device is reliable or not, and effectively guaranteeing stability of a communication system.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a flow chart of a positioning measurement method according to an embodiment of the present application. It should be noted that, the positioning measurement method in the embodiment of the present application is executed by the core network device. The method may be performed independently or in combination with any of the other embodiments of the present application. As shown in fig. 3, the method may include the steps of:
step 301, satellite ephemeris information corresponding to at least one service cell sent by an access network device is received.
In the embodiment of the present application, the core network device may be capable of receiving satellite ephemeris information corresponding to at least one serving cell sent by the access network device, where the satellite ephemeris information may be ephemeris information of one or more satellites.
In some embodiments, a satellite may serve multiple service cells, and the core network device may be capable of receiving ephemeris information of the satellite corresponding to the multiple service cells sent by the access network device, where the ephemeris information of the satellite corresponding to different service cells may be the same or different.
In some embodiments, the core network device may be configured to receive ephemeris information of a plurality of satellites corresponding to a plurality of service cells sent by the access network device, where the core network device may be configured to determine the ephemeris information of the satellites corresponding to each service cell.
Step 302, sending, by an access network device, first indication information to a terminal device, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform positioning measurement.
In the embodiment of the application, when the core network device needs to determine the position information of the terminal device, the first indication information can be sent to the terminal device through the access network device, and the first indication information is used for indicating the terminal device to execute positioning measurement.
Alternatively, in embodiments of the present application, the positioning measurement may be a multi-RTT based positioning measurement.
It should be noted that, the terminal device performing positioning measurement based on multi-RTT includes: the terminal device can receive the downlink pilot signal sent by the access network device, and after a period of time, the terminal device can send the uplink pilot signal to the access network device. The access network device can obtain the round trip delay between the terminal device and the access network device, that is, the sum of the delay of the terminal device receiving the downlink pilot signal sent by the access network device, the time interval between the terminal device receiving the downlink pilot signal and sending the uplink pilot signal, and the delay of the access network device receiving the uplink pilot signal sent by the terminal device.
In addition, the transmission of signals between the terminal device and the access network device is satellite-based, that is, the pilot signals are received or transmitted via the satellite corresponding to the serving cell.
It can be understood that the time delay of the terminal device receiving the downlink pilot signal sent by the access network device refers to the time delay between the time when the terminal device receives the downlink pilot signal and the time when the access network device sends the downlink pilot signal; the time delay of the access network device receiving the uplink pilot signal sent by the terminal device refers to the time delay between the time when the access network device receives the uplink pilot signal and the time when the terminal device sends the uplink pilot signal.
Step 303, receiving, by the access network device, a positioning measurement result sent by the terminal device, where the positioning measurement result includes a serving cell identifier where the terminal device performs positioning measurement, and first time information.
In the embodiment of the application, the core network device can receive a positioning measurement result sent by the terminal device through the access network device, wherein the positioning measurement result comprises an identifier of a serving cell where the terminal device is located when performing positioning measurement and first time information.
The first time information is used for indicating a time interval between receiving a downlink pilot signal sent by the access network device and sending an uplink pilot signal to the access network device when the terminal device executes positioning measurement.
It can be understood that the positioning measurement result is information obtained after the terminal device performs positioning measurement.
In some embodiments, the serving cell where the terminal device receives the downlink pilot signal sent by the access network device is different from the serving cell where the terminal device sends the uplink pilot signal to the access network device, and the positioning measurement result includes a serving cell identifier where the terminal device receives the downlink pilot signal, and a serving cell identifier where the terminal device sends the uplink pilot signal.
As an example, as shown in fig. 4a, the serving cell where the terminal device is located when receiving the downlink pilot signal sent by the access network device is serving cell 1, and the serving cell where the terminal device is located when sending the uplink pilot signal to the access network device is serving cell 2, so the positioning measurement result sent by the terminal device to the core network device includes: { first time information (Rx-Tx time), downlink pilot: cell ID1, uplink pilot signal: cell ID 2}. The first time information is a time interval between the terminal device receiving the downlink pilot signal and transmitting the uplink pilot signal.
In some embodiments, the serving cell where the terminal device receives the downlink pilot signal sent by the access network device is the same as the serving cell where the terminal device sends the uplink pilot signal to the access network device, and the positioning measurement result includes the serving cell identifier.
As an example, as shown in fig. 4b, the serving cell where the terminal device is located when receiving the downlink pilot signal sent by the access network device, and the serving cell where the terminal device is located when sending the uplink pilot signal to the access network device are both serving cell 1. The positioning measurement result sent by the terminal device to the core network device includes: { first time information (Rx-Tx time), cell ID 1}. The first time information is a time interval between the terminal device receiving the downlink pilot signal and transmitting the uplink pilot signal. Or as shown in fig. 4c, the serving cell where the terminal device is located when receiving the downlink pilot signal sent by the access network device, and the serving cell where the terminal device is located when sending the uplink pilot signal to the access network device are both serving cell 2. The positioning measurement result sent by the terminal device to the core network device includes: { first time information (Rx-Tx time), cell ID 2}. The first time information is a time interval between the terminal device receiving the downlink pilot signal and transmitting the uplink pilot signal.
In some embodiments, the core network device is further capable of sending second indication information to the terminal device through the access network device, where the second indication information is used to indicate a time-frequency domain location where the terminal device sends the positioning measurement result.
In this embodiment of the present application, optionally, the downlink pilot signal may be a positioning reference signal PRS, and the uplink pilot signal may be a channel sounding reference signal SRS. It will be appreciated that other suitable uplink pilot signals and downlink pilot signals may be selected to perform positioning measurements according to practical application requirements.
It will be appreciated that in embodiments of the present application, the interaction between the core network device and the terminal device is accomplished through the transit of the access network device.
Step 304, determining the location information of the terminal device according to the location measurement result.
In the embodiment of the application, the core network device receives the positioning measurement result sent by the terminal device, and can calculate the position information of the terminal device according to the service cell identifier and the first time information included in the positioning measurement result.
In some embodiments, the serving cell where the terminal device receives the downlink pilot signal sent by the access network device is different from the serving cell where the terminal device sends the uplink pilot signal to the access network device, and the core network device can determine, according to the serving cell identifier for receiving the downlink pilot signal and the serving cell identifier for sending the uplink pilot signal included in the positioning measurement result, satellite ephemeris information corresponding to the serving cell where the downlink pilot signal is received and satellite ephemeris information corresponding to the serving cell where the uplink pilot signal is sent, determine a movement track of a satellite according to the obtained satellite ephemeris information corresponding to the two serving cells, and further determine location information of the terminal device according to round trip delay information and first time information.
In some embodiments, the serving cell where the terminal device receives the downlink pilot signal sent by the access network device is the same as the serving cell where the terminal device sends the uplink pilot signal to the access network device, and the core network device can determine satellite ephemeris information corresponding to the serving cell where the terminal device receives the downlink pilot signal and sends the uplink pilot signal according to the serving cell identifier included in the positioning measurement result, determine a movement track of a satellite according to the obtained satellite ephemeris information, and further determine location information of the terminal device according to round trip delay information and first time information.
In summary, by receiving satellite ephemeris information corresponding to at least one serving cell sent by an access network device, sending first indication information to a terminal device by the access network device, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform positioning measurement, receiving, by the access network device, a positioning measurement result sent by the terminal device, where the positioning measurement result includes a serving cell identifier where the terminal device performs positioning measurement, and first time information, and determining, according to the positioning measurement result, location information of the terminal device, where one satellite supports multiple serving cells or is multiple satellite relay services for one terminal device, location of the terminal device can be implemented, so that a network side can accurately obtain location information of the terminal device, thereby verifying whether the terminal device is reliable, and effectively guaranteeing stability of a communication system.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a flowchart of a positioning measurement method according to an embodiment of the present application. It should be noted that, the positioning measurement method in the embodiment of the present application is executed by the terminal device. The method may be performed independently or in combination with any of the other embodiments of the present application. As shown in fig. 5, the method may include the steps of:
step 501, receiving, by an access network device, first indication information sent by a core network device, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform positioning measurement.
In the embodiment of the application, when the core network device needs to determine the position information of the terminal device, the first indication information can be sent to the terminal device through the access network device. The terminal device can receive the first indication information sent by the core network device through the access network device, and can execute positioning measurement according to the indication of the first indication information.
Alternatively, in embodiments of the present application, the positioning measurement may be a multi-RTT based positioning measurement.
Step 502, sending, by the access network device, a positioning measurement result to the core network device, where the positioning measurement result includes a serving cell identifier where the terminal device performs positioning measurement.
In the embodiment of the application, after the terminal device performs positioning measurement, the terminal device can send a positioning measurement result to the core network device through the access network device, wherein the positioning measurement result includes an identifier of a serving cell where the terminal device is located when the terminal device performs positioning measurement.
In the embodiment of the present application, the serving cell identifier is used for determining, by the core network device, location information of the terminal device based on satellite ephemeris information corresponding to the serving cell.
In some embodiments, the positioning measurement result further includes first time information, where the first time information is used to indicate a time interval between receiving, by the terminal device, a downlink pilot signal sent by the access network device and sending, by the terminal device, an uplink pilot signal to the access network device when performing positioning measurement.
In some embodiments, the serving cell where the terminal device receives the downlink pilot signal sent by the access network device is different from the serving cell where the terminal device sends the uplink pilot signal to the access network device, and the positioning measurement result includes a serving cell identifier where the terminal device receives the downlink pilot signal, and a serving cell identifier where the terminal device sends the uplink pilot signal.
In some embodiments, the terminal device is further capable of receiving, through the access network device, second indication information sent by the core network device, where the second indication information is used to indicate a time-frequency domain location where the terminal device sends the positioning measurement result. And the terminal equipment sends the positioning measurement result at the time-frequency domain position indicated by the second indication information.
In this embodiment of the present application, optionally, the downlink pilot signal may be a positioning reference signal PRS, and the uplink pilot signal may be a channel sounding reference signal SRS. It will be appreciated that other suitable uplink pilot signals and downlink pilot signals may be selected to perform positioning measurements according to practical application requirements.
In the embodiment of the application, the core network device receives the positioning measurement result sent by the terminal device, and can calculate the position information of the terminal device according to the service cell identifier and the first time information included in the positioning measurement result.
It will be appreciated that in embodiments of the present application, the interaction between the core network device and the terminal device is accomplished through the transit of the access network device.
In summary, the first indication information sent by the core network device is received through the access network device, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform positioning measurement, and the positioning measurement result is sent to the core network device through the access network device, where the positioning measurement result includes a service cell identifier where the terminal device performs positioning measurement, so that positioning of the terminal device can be implemented under the condition that one satellite supports multiple service cells or one terminal device is served by multiple satellites in relay, and the network side can accurately obtain the position information of the terminal device, thereby verifying whether the terminal device is reliable or not, and effectively guaranteeing the stability of the communication system.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a flowchart of a positioning measurement method according to an embodiment of the present application. It should be noted that, the positioning measurement method in the embodiment of the present application is executed by the terminal device. The method may be performed independently or in combination with any of the other embodiments of the present application. As shown in fig. 6, the method may include the steps of:
step 601, receiving, by an access network device, first indication information sent by a core network device, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform positioning measurement.
In the embodiment of the application, when the core network device needs to determine the position information of the terminal device, the first indication information can be sent to the terminal device through the access network device. The terminal device can receive the first indication information sent by the core network device through the access network device, and can execute positioning measurement according to the indication of the first indication information.
Alternatively, in embodiments of the present application, the positioning measurement may be a multi-RTT based positioning measurement.
It should be noted that, the terminal device performing positioning measurement based on multi-RTT includes: the terminal device can receive the downlink pilot signal sent by the access network device, and after a period of time, the terminal device can send the uplink pilot signal to the access network device. The access network device can obtain the round trip delay between the terminal device and the access network device, that is, the sum of the delay of the terminal device receiving the downlink pilot signal sent by the access network device, the time interval between the terminal device receiving the downlink pilot signal and sending the uplink pilot signal, and the delay of the access network device receiving the uplink pilot signal sent by the terminal device.
In addition, the transmission of signals between the terminal device and the access network device is satellite-based, that is, the pilot signals are received or transmitted via the satellite corresponding to the serving cell.
It can be understood that the time delay of the terminal device receiving the downlink pilot signal sent by the access network device refers to the time delay between the time when the terminal device receives the downlink pilot signal and the time when the access network device sends the downlink pilot signal; the time delay of the access network device receiving the uplink pilot signal sent by the terminal device refers to the time delay between the time when the access network device receives the uplink pilot signal and the time when the terminal device sends the uplink pilot signal.
Step 602, receiving a downlink pilot signal sent by the access network device.
In the embodiment of the application, the terminal equipment executes positioning measurement and can receive the downlink pilot signal sent by the access network equipment. It will be appreciated that the downlink pilot signal is transmitted on a satellite basis, i.e. the access network device transmits the downlink pilot signal to the terminal device via the serving satellite.
Step 603, sending an uplink pilot signal to the access network device.
In the embodiment of the application, after a period of time when the terminal device receives the downlink pilot signal, the terminal device can send the uplink pilot signal to the access network device. It will be appreciated that the uplink pilot signal is also transmitted satellite based, i.e. the terminal device sends the uplink pilot signal to the access network device via the service satellite.
In some embodiments, the terminal device may determine the time unit for transmitting the uplink pilot signal according to a configuration of the access network device or a predefined protocol, or the like.
Step 604, sending, by the access network device, a positioning measurement result to the core network device, where the positioning measurement result includes a serving cell identifier where the terminal device performs positioning measurement, and first time information.
In the embodiment of the present application, after performing positioning measurement, a terminal device may send a positioning measurement result to the core network device through an access network device, where the positioning measurement result includes an identifier of a serving cell in which the terminal device performs positioning measurement, and first time information.
The first time information is used for indicating a time interval between receiving a downlink pilot signal sent by the access network device and sending an uplink pilot signal to the access network device when the terminal device executes positioning measurement.
In some embodiments, the serving cell where the terminal device receives the downlink pilot signal sent by the access network device is different from the serving cell where the terminal device sends the uplink pilot signal to the access network device, and the positioning measurement result includes a serving cell identifier where the terminal device receives the downlink pilot signal, and a serving cell identifier where the terminal device sends the uplink pilot signal.
As an example, as shown in fig. 4a, the serving cell where the terminal device is located when receiving the downlink pilot signal sent by the access network device is serving cell 1, and the serving cell where the terminal device is located when sending the uplink pilot signal to the access network device is serving cell 2, so the positioning measurement result sent by the terminal device to the core network device includes: { first time information (Rx-Tx time), downlink pilot: cell ID1, uplink pilot signal: cell ID 2}. The first time information is a time interval between the terminal device receiving the downlink pilot signal and transmitting the uplink pilot signal.
In some embodiments, the serving cell where the terminal device receives the downlink pilot signal sent by the access network device is the same as the serving cell where the terminal device sends the uplink pilot signal to the access network device, and the positioning measurement result includes the serving cell identifier.
As an example, as shown in fig. 4b, the serving cell where the terminal device is located when receiving the downlink pilot signal sent by the access network device, and the serving cell where the terminal device is located when sending the uplink pilot signal to the access network device are both serving cell 1. The positioning measurement result sent by the terminal device to the core network device includes: { first time information (Rx-Tx time), cell ID 1}. The first time information is a time interval between the terminal device receiving the downlink pilot signal and transmitting the uplink pilot signal. Or as shown in fig. 4c, the serving cell where the terminal device is located when receiving the downlink pilot signal sent by the access network device, and the serving cell where the terminal device is located when sending the uplink pilot signal to the access network device are both serving cell 2. The positioning measurement result sent by the terminal device to the core network device includes: { first time information (Rx-Tx time), cell ID 2}. The first time information is a time interval between the terminal device receiving the downlink pilot signal and transmitting the uplink pilot signal.
In some embodiments, the terminal device is further capable of receiving, through the access network device, second indication information sent by the core network device, where the second indication information is used to indicate a time-frequency domain location where the terminal device sends the positioning measurement result. And the terminal equipment sends the positioning measurement result at the time-frequency domain position indicated by the second indication information.
In this embodiment of the present application, optionally, the downlink pilot signal may be a positioning reference signal PRS, and the uplink pilot signal may be a channel sounding reference signal SRS. It will be appreciated that other suitable uplink pilot signals and downlink pilot signals may be selected to perform positioning measurements according to practical application requirements.
It will be appreciated that in embodiments of the present application, the interaction between the core network device and the terminal device is accomplished through the transit of the access network device.
In summary, the first indication information sent by the core network device is received through the access network device, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform positioning measurement, receive the downlink pilot signal sent by the access network device, send the uplink pilot signal to the access network device, and send a positioning measurement result to the core network device through the access network device, where the positioning measurement result includes a serving cell identifier where the terminal device performs positioning measurement, and first time information, where one satellite supports multiple serving cells or is multiple satellite relay services for one terminal device, so that the network side can accurately obtain the position information of the terminal device, thereby verifying whether the terminal device is reliable, and effectively ensuring stability of the communication system.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a flowchart of a positioning measurement method according to an embodiment of the present application. It should be noted that, the positioning measurement method in the embodiment of the present application is performed by the access network device. The method may be performed independently or in combination with any of the other embodiments of the present application. As shown in fig. 7, the method may include the steps of:
step 701, sending satellite ephemeris information corresponding to at least one service cell to a core network device.
In the embodiment of the application, the access network device can send satellite ephemeris information corresponding to at least one service cell to the core network device.
In some embodiments, a satellite may serve multiple service cells, and the access network device may send ephemeris information of the satellite corresponding to the multiple service cells to the core network device, where the ephemeris information of the satellite corresponding to different service cells may be the same or different.
In some embodiments, the access network device may be configured to determine the ephemeris information of the satellite corresponding to each service cell, and the access network device may be configured to determine the ephemeris information of the satellite corresponding to each service cell.
Step 702, receiving first indication information sent by the core network device.
Step 703, sending the first indication information to a terminal device, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform positioning measurement.
It may be understood that steps 702-703 complete the transfer of the first indication information sent by the core network device to the terminal device for the access network device.
In the embodiment of the application, when the core network device needs to determine the position information of the terminal device, the first indication information can be sent to the terminal device through the access network device, and the first indication information is used for indicating the terminal device to execute positioning measurement.
Alternatively, in embodiments of the present application, the positioning measurement may be a multi-RTT based positioning measurement.
In the embodiment of the present application, it should be noted that the terminal device performing positioning measurement based on multi-RTT includes: the access network device can send a downlink pilot signal to the terminal device, and the terminal device can send an uplink pilot signal to the access network device after receiving the downlink pilot signal for a period of time. The access network device can obtain the round trip delay between the terminal device and the access network device, that is, the sum of the delay of the terminal device receiving the downlink pilot signal sent by the access network device, the time interval between the terminal device receiving the downlink pilot signal and sending the uplink pilot signal, and the delay of the access network device receiving the uplink pilot signal sent by the terminal device.
In addition, the transmission of signals between the terminal device and the access network device is satellite-based, that is, the pilot signals are received or transmitted via the satellite corresponding to the serving cell.
It can be understood that the time delay of the terminal device receiving the downlink pilot signal sent by the access network device refers to the time delay between the time when the terminal device receives the downlink pilot signal and the time when the access network device sends the downlink pilot signal; the time delay of the access network device receiving the uplink pilot signal sent by the terminal device refers to the time delay between the time when the access network device receives the uplink pilot signal and the time when the terminal device sends the uplink pilot signal.
And step 704, receiving a positioning measurement result sent by the terminal equipment.
Step 705, sending the positioning measurement result to the core network device, where the positioning measurement result includes a serving cell identifier where the terminal device performs positioning measurement.
It will be appreciated that steps 702-703 complete the transfer of the positioning measurement result sent by the terminal device to the core network device for the access network device.
The positioning measurement result includes an identifier of a serving cell where the terminal device performs positioning measurement.
It can be understood that the positioning measurement result is information obtained after the terminal device performs positioning measurement.
In the embodiment of the present application, the core network device receives the identifier of the serving cell, and can determine the location information of the terminal device according to the satellite ephemeris information corresponding to the serving cell.
In some embodiments, the positioning measurement result further includes first time information, where the first time information is used to indicate a time interval between receiving, by the terminal device, a downlink pilot signal sent by the access network device and sending, by the terminal device, an uplink pilot signal to the access network device when performing positioning measurement.
In some embodiments, the serving cell where the terminal device receives the downlink pilot signal sent by the access network device is different from the serving cell where the terminal device sends the uplink pilot signal to the access network device, and the positioning measurement result includes a serving cell identifier where the terminal device receives the downlink pilot signal, and a serving cell identifier where the terminal device sends the uplink pilot signal.
In some embodiments, the access network device may also be capable of receiving the second indication information sent by the core network device, and sending the second indication information to the terminal device, so as to complete the transfer of the second indication information. The second indication information is used for indicating the time-frequency domain position of the terminal equipment for sending the positioning measurement result.
In this embodiment of the present application, optionally, the downlink pilot signal may be a positioning reference signal PRS, and the uplink pilot signal may be a channel sounding reference signal SRS. It will be appreciated that other suitable uplink pilot signals and downlink pilot signals may be selected to perform positioning measurements according to practical application requirements.
In summary, by sending satellite ephemeris information corresponding to at least one service cell to a core network device, receiving first indication information sent by the core network device, sending the first indication information to a terminal device, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform positioning measurement, receiving a positioning measurement result sent by the terminal device, and sending the positioning measurement result to the core network device, where the positioning measurement result includes a service cell identifier where the terminal device performs positioning measurement, the positioning of the terminal device can be achieved under the condition that one satellite supports multiple service cells or multiple satellites relay service one terminal device, so that a network side can accurately obtain position information of the terminal device, thereby verifying whether the terminal device is reliable or not, and effectively guaranteeing stability of a communication system.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a flowchart of a positioning measurement method according to an embodiment of the present application. The method may be performed independently or in combination with any of the other embodiments of the present application. As shown in fig. 8, the method may include the steps of:
in step 801, the core network device receives satellite ephemeris information corresponding to at least one serving cell sent by the access network device.
Optionally, the core network device may receive ephemeris information of the satellite corresponding to the multiple service cells sent by the access network device, where the ephemeris information of the satellite corresponding to different service cells may be the same or different; or a plurality of satellites serve a plurality of service cells, the core network device can receive ephemeris information of a plurality of satellites corresponding to the plurality of service cells sent by the access network device, and the core network device can determine the ephemeris information of the satellites corresponding to each service cell.
Step 802, the core network device sends first indication information to the terminal device through the access network device, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform positioning measurement. The access network equipment completes the transfer of the first indication information.
In step 803, the terminal device performs positioning measurement, and receives the downlink pilot signal sent by the access network device.
In step 804, the terminal device performs positioning measurement, and after receiving the downlink pilot signal, sends an uplink pilot signal to the access network device.
In step 805, the terminal device sends a positioning measurement result to the core network device through the access network device, where the positioning measurement result includes an identifier of a serving cell where the terminal device is located when performing positioning measurement. The access network equipment completes the transfer of the positioning measurement result.
In some embodiments, the positioning measurement result further includes first time information, where the first time information is used to indicate a time interval between receiving, by the terminal device, a downlink pilot signal sent by the access network device and sending, by the terminal device, an uplink pilot signal to the access network device when performing positioning measurement.
In some embodiments, the serving cell where the terminal device receives the downlink pilot signal sent by the access network device is different from the serving cell where the terminal device sends the uplink pilot signal to the access network device, and the positioning measurement result includes a serving cell identifier where the terminal device receives the downlink pilot signal, and a serving cell identifier where the terminal device sends the uplink pilot signal.
Step 806, the core network device determines the location information of the terminal device according to the satellite ephemeris information corresponding to the serving cell.
And the core network equipment determines the ephemeris information of the satellite corresponding to the service cell according to the service cell identification included in the measurement result, and determines the position information of the terminal equipment according to the ephemeris information.
Corresponding to the positioning measurement methods provided in the above embodiments, the present application further provides a positioning measurement device, and since the positioning measurement device provided in the embodiment of the present application corresponds to the method provided in the above embodiments, implementation of the positioning measurement method is also applicable to the positioning measurement device provided in the following embodiments, which are not described in detail in the following embodiments.
Referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning measurement device according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 9, the positioning measurement device 900 includes: a transceiving unit 910, wherein:
a transceiver unit 910, configured to obtain satellite ephemeris information corresponding to at least one serving cell;
the transceiver 910 is further configured to send, through the access network device, first indication information to the terminal device, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform positioning measurement;
The transceiver unit 910 is further configured to receive, through the access network device, a positioning measurement result sent by the terminal device, where the positioning measurement result includes a serving cell identifier where the terminal device performs positioning measurement.
Optionally, the serving cell identifier is used for determining the location information of the terminal device by the core network device based on satellite ephemeris information corresponding to the serving cell.
Optionally, the positioning measurement result further includes first time information, where the first time information is used to indicate a time interval between receiving the downlink pilot signal and transmitting the uplink pilot signal when the terminal device performs positioning measurement.
Optionally, the serving cell where the terminal device receives the downlink pilot signal is different from the serving cell where the terminal device sends the uplink pilot signal, and the positioning measurement result includes a serving cell identifier where the terminal device receives the downlink pilot signal and a serving cell identifier where the terminal device sends the uplink pilot signal.
Optionally, the transceiver unit 910 is further configured to: and receiving, by the access network device, second indication information sent by the core network device, where the second indication information is used to indicate a time-frequency domain position where the terminal device sends the positioning measurement result.
Optionally, the downlink pilot signal is a positioning reference signal PRS, and the uplink pilot signal is a channel sounding reference signal SRS.
The positioning measurement device of the embodiment can receive satellite ephemeris information corresponding to at least one service cell sent by the access network equipment, send first indication information to the terminal equipment through the access network equipment, wherein the first indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to execute positioning measurement, and receive a positioning measurement result sent by the terminal equipment through the access network equipment, wherein the positioning measurement result comprises a service cell identifier where the terminal equipment is located when executing positioning measurement, so that the positioning of the terminal equipment can be realized under the condition that one satellite supports a plurality of service cells or one terminal equipment is served by a plurality of satellites in relay, and the network side can accurately acquire the position information of the terminal equipment, thereby verifying whether the terminal equipment is reliable or not, and effectively guaranteeing the stability of a communication system.
Referring to fig. 10, fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning measurement device according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 10, the positioning measurement device 1000 includes: a transceiver unit 1010 in which:
a transceiver 1010, configured to receive, by using an access network device, first indication information sent by a core network device, where the first indication information is used to instruct the apparatus to perform positioning measurement;
The transceiver 1010 is further configured to send, by the access network device, a positioning measurement result to the core network device, where the positioning measurement result includes a serving cell identifier where the apparatus performs positioning measurement.
Optionally, the serving cell identifier is used for determining the location information of the terminal device by the core network device based on satellite ephemeris information corresponding to the serving cell.
Optionally, the positioning measurement result further includes first time information, where the first time information is used to indicate a time interval between receiving the downlink pilot signal and transmitting the uplink pilot signal when the terminal device performs positioning measurement.
Optionally, the serving cell where the terminal device receives the downlink pilot signal is different from the serving cell where the terminal device sends the uplink pilot signal, and the positioning measurement result includes a serving cell identifier where the terminal device receives the downlink pilot signal and a serving cell identifier where the terminal device sends the uplink pilot signal.
Optionally, the transceiver unit 1010 is further configured to: and receiving, by the access network device, second indication information sent by the core network device, where the second indication information is used to indicate a time-frequency domain position where the terminal device sends the positioning measurement result.
Optionally, the downlink pilot signal is a positioning reference signal PRS, and the uplink pilot signal is a channel sounding reference signal SRS.
According to the positioning measurement device of the embodiment, the first indication information sent by the core network equipment can be received through the access network equipment, the first indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to execute positioning measurement, the positioning measurement result is sent to the core network equipment through the access network equipment, the positioning measurement result comprises the service cell identification where the terminal equipment is located when executing positioning measurement, and the positioning of the terminal equipment can be realized under the condition that one satellite supports a plurality of service cells or is a plurality of satellites for relay service of one terminal equipment, so that the network side can accurately acquire the position information of the terminal equipment, whether the terminal equipment is reliable or not is verified, and the stability of a communication system is effectively ensured.
Referring to fig. 11, fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning measurement device according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 11, the positioning measurement device 1100 includes: a transceiving unit 1110, wherein:
a transceiver 1110, configured to send satellite ephemeris information corresponding to at least one serving cell to a core network device;
The transceiver 1110 is further configured to receive first indication information sent by the core network device;
the transceiver 1110 is further configured to send the first indication information to a terminal device, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform positioning measurement;
the transceiver 1110 is further configured to receive a positioning measurement result sent by the terminal device;
the transceiver 1110 is further configured to send the positioning measurement result to the core network device, where the positioning measurement result includes a serving cell identifier where the terminal device performs positioning measurement.
Optionally, the transceiver unit 1110 is further configured to:
transmitting a downlink pilot signal to terminal equipment;
and receiving an uplink pilot signal sent by the terminal equipment, wherein the downlink pilot signal and the uplink pilot signal are used for the terminal equipment to execute positioning measurement.
Optionally, the downlink pilot signal is a positioning reference signal PRS, and the uplink pilot signal is a channel sounding reference signal SRS.
The positioning measurement device of the embodiment can receive the first indication information sent by the core network device by sending satellite ephemeris information corresponding to at least one service cell to the core network device, send the first indication information to the terminal device, the first indication information is used for indicating the terminal device to execute positioning measurement, receive the positioning measurement result sent by the terminal device, send the positioning measurement result to the core network device, and the positioning measurement result comprises the service cell identifier where the terminal device executes positioning measurement, so that the positioning of the terminal device can be realized under the condition that one satellite supports a plurality of service cells or is a plurality of satellites for relay service of one terminal device, and the network side can accurately acquire the position information of the terminal device, thereby verifying whether the terminal device is reliable or not and effectively ensuring the stability of a communication system.
In order to achieve the foregoing embodiments, embodiments of the present application further provide a communication device, including: a processor and a memory, in which a computer program is stored, the processor executing the computer program stored in the memory to cause the apparatus to perform the method shown in the embodiment of fig. 2 to 3 or to perform the method shown in the embodiment of fig. 7.
In order to achieve the foregoing embodiments, embodiments of the present application further provide a communication device, including: a processor and a memory in which a computer program is stored, the processor executing the computer program stored in the memory to cause the apparatus to perform the method shown in the embodiments of fig. 5 to 6.
In order to achieve the foregoing embodiments, embodiments of the present application further provide a communication device, including: a processor and interface circuitry for receiving code instructions and transmitting to the processor, a processor for executing the code instructions to perform the method shown in the embodiment of fig. 2-3, or to perform the method shown in the embodiment of fig. 7.
In order to achieve the foregoing embodiments, embodiments of the present application further provide a communication device, including: a processor and interface circuitry for receiving code instructions and transmitting to the processor, the processor for executing the code instructions to perform the methods illustrated in the embodiments of fig. 5-6.
Referring to fig. 12, fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another positioning measurement device according to an embodiment of the disclosure. The positioning measurement device 1200 may be a network device, a terminal device, a chip system, a processor, or the like that supports the network device to implement the above method, or a chip, a chip system, a processor, or the like that supports the terminal device to implement the above method. The device can be used for realizing the method described in the method embodiment, and can be particularly referred to the description in the method embodiment.
The positioning measurement device 1200 may include one or more processors 1201. The processor 1201 may be a general purpose processor, a special purpose processor, or the like. For example, a baseband processor or a central processing unit. The baseband processor may be used to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processor may be used to control positioning measurement devices (e.g., base stations, baseband chips, terminal equipment chips, DUs or CUs, etc.), execute computer programs, and process data of the computer programs.
Optionally, the positioning measurement device 1200 may further include one or more memories 1202, on which a computer program 1203 may be stored, and the processor 1201 executes the computer program 1203, so that the positioning measurement device 1200 performs the method described in the above method embodiments. The computer program 1203 may be solidified in the processor 1201, in which case the processor 1201 may be implemented in hardware.
Optionally, the memory 1202 may also have data stored therein. The positioning measurement device 1200 and the memory 1202 may be provided separately or may be integrated.
Optionally, the positioning measurement device 1200 may further include a transceiver 1205, an antenna 1206. The transceiver 1205 may be referred to as a transceiver unit, transceiver circuitry, or the like, for implementing a transceiver function. The transceiver 1205 may include a receiver, which may be referred to as a receiver or a receiving circuit, etc., for implementing a receiving function; the transmitter may be referred to as a transmitter or a transmitting circuit, etc., for implementing a transmitting function.
Optionally, one or more interface circuits 1207 may also be included in the position measurement device 1200. The interface circuit 1207 is configured to receive code instructions and transmit the code instructions to the processor 1201. The processor 1201 executes code instructions to cause the position measurement device 1200 to perform the method described in the method embodiments described above.
In one implementation, a transceiver for implementing the receive and transmit functions may be included in the processor 1201. For example, the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit, or an interface circuit. The transceiver circuitry, interface or interface circuitry for implementing the receive and transmit functions may be separate or may be integrated. The transceiver circuit, interface or interface circuit may be used for reading and writing codes/data, or the transceiver circuit, interface or interface circuit may be used for transmitting or transferring signals.
In one implementation, the position measurement device 1200 may include circuitry that may perform the functions of transmitting or receiving or communicating in the foregoing method embodiments. The processors and transceivers described in this disclosure may be implemented on integrated circuits (integrated circuit, ICs), analog ICs, radio frequency integrated circuits RFICs, mixed signal ICs, application specific integrated circuits (application specific integrated circuit, ASIC), printed circuit boards (printed circuit board, PCB), electronic devices, and the like. The processor and transceiver may also be fabricated using a variety of IC process technologies such as complementary metal oxide semiconductor (complementary metal oxide semiconductor, CMOS), N-type metal oxide semiconductor (NMOS), P-type metal oxide semiconductor (positive channel metal oxide semiconductor, PMOS), bipolar junction transistor (bipolar junction transistor, BJT), bipolar CMOS (BiCMOS), silicon germanium (SiGe), gallium arsenide (GaAs), etc.
The positioning measurement apparatus in the above embodiment description may be a network device or a terminal device, but the scope of the positioning measurement apparatus described in the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the positioning measurement apparatus may not be limited by fig. 8 to 9. The positioning measurement device may be a stand alone device or may be part of a larger device. For example, the positioning measurement device may be:
(1) A stand-alone integrated circuit IC, or chip, or a system-on-a-chip or subsystem;
(2) A set of one or more ICs, optionally including storage means for storing data, a computer program;
(3) An ASIC, such as a Modem (Modem);
(4) Modules that may be embedded within other devices;
(5) A receiver, a terminal device, an intelligent terminal device, a cellular phone, a wireless device, a handset, a mobile unit, a vehicle-mounted device, a network device, a cloud device, an artificial intelligent device, and the like;
(6) Others, and so on.
For the case where the positioning measurement device may be a chip or a chip system, reference may be made to the schematic structure of the chip shown in fig. 13. The chip shown in fig. 13 includes a processor 1301 and an interface 1302. Wherein the number of processors 1301 may be one or more, and the number of interfaces 1302 may be a plurality.
For the case where the chip is used to implement the functions of the network device in the embodiments of the present disclosure:
an interface 1302 for code instructions and transmitting to the processor;
processor 1301 is configured to execute code instructions to perform the methods of fig. 2-3, or to perform the methods of fig. 7.
For the case where the chip is used to implement the functions of the terminal device in the embodiments of the present disclosure:
An interface 1302 for code instructions and transmitting to the processor;
processor 1301 is configured to execute code instructions to perform the methods of fig. 5-6.
Optionally, the chip further comprises a memory 1303, the memory 1303 being configured to store necessary computer programs and data.
Those of skill in the art will further appreciate that the various illustrative logical blocks (illustrative logical block) and steps (step) described in connection with the embodiments of the disclosure may be implemented by electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design requirements of the overall system. Those skilled in the art may implement the functionality in a variety of ways for each particular application, but such implementation should not be construed as beyond the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
The embodiment of the disclosure also provides a communication system, which comprises the positioning measurement device as the terminal device and the positioning measurement device as the network device in the embodiment of fig. 9-11, or comprises the positioning measurement device as the terminal device and the positioning measurement device as the network device in the embodiment of fig. 12.
The present disclosure also provides a readable storage medium having instructions stored thereon which, when executed by a computer, perform the functions of any of the method embodiments described above.
The present disclosure also provides a computer program product which, when executed by a computer, performs the functions of any of the method embodiments described above.
In the above embodiments, it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product comprises one or more computer programs. When the computer program is loaded and executed on a computer, the flow or functions in accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure are produced in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable apparatus. The computer program may be stored in or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another, for example, a website, computer, server, or data center via a wired (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line (digital subscriber line, DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) connection. Computer readable storage media can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer or data storage devices, such as servers, data centers, etc., that contain an integration of one or more available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., a high-density digital video disc (digital video disc, DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., a Solid State Disk (SSD)), or the like.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: the various numbers of first, second, etc. referred to in this disclosure are merely for ease of description and are not intended to limit the scope of embodiments of this disclosure, nor to indicate sequencing.
At least one of the present disclosure may also be described as one or more, a plurality may be two, three, four or more, and the present disclosure is not limited. In the embodiment of the disclosure, for a technical feature, the technical features in the technical feature are distinguished by "first", "second", "third", "a", "B", "C", and "D", and the technical features described by "first", "second", "third", "a", "B", "C", and "D" are not in sequence or in order of magnitude.
The correspondence relationships shown in the tables in the present disclosure may be configured or predefined. The values of the information in each table are merely examples, and may be configured as other values, and the present disclosure is not limited thereto. In the case of the correspondence between the configuration information and each parameter, it is not necessarily required to configure all the correspondence shown in each table. For example, in the table in the present disclosure, the correspondence shown by some rows may not be configured. For another example, appropriate morphing adjustments, e.g., splitting, merging, etc., may be made based on the tables described above. The names of the parameters indicated in the tables may be other names which are understood by the communication device, and the values or expressions of the parameters may be other values or expressions which are understood by the communication device. When the tables are implemented, other data structures may be used, for example, an array, a queue, a container, a stack, a linear table, a pointer, a linked list, a tree, a graph, a structure, a class, a heap, a hash table, or a hash table.
Predefined in this disclosure may be understood as defining, predefining, storing, pre-negotiating, pre-configuring, curing, or pre-sintering.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present disclosure.
It will be clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, specific working procedures of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to corresponding procedures in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not repeated herein.
It should be appreciated that various forms of the flows shown above may be used to reorder, add, or delete steps. For example, the steps described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be performed in parallel, sequentially, or in a different order, so long as the desired result of the technical solution of the present disclosure is achieved, and the present disclosure is not limited herein.
The above embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and alternatives are possible, depending on design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (25)

1. A positioning measurement method, the method being performed by a core network device, the method comprising:
receiving satellite ephemeris information corresponding to at least one service cell sent by access network equipment;
sending first indication information to terminal equipment through access network equipment, wherein the first indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to execute positioning measurement;
and receiving a positioning measurement result sent by the terminal equipment through the access network equipment, wherein the positioning measurement result comprises a service cell identifier where the terminal equipment is positioned when performing positioning measurement.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the serving cell identity is used by the core network device to determine location information for the terminal device based on satellite ephemeris information corresponding to the serving cell.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the positioning measurement result further comprises first time information, the first time information being used to indicate a time interval between receiving a downlink pilot signal and transmitting an uplink pilot signal when the terminal device performs positioning measurement.
4. A method according to claim 3, wherein the serving cell in which the terminal device receives the downlink pilot signal is different from the serving cell in which the terminal device transmits the uplink pilot signal, and wherein the positioning measurement result includes a serving cell identity in which the terminal device receives the downlink pilot signal and a serving cell identity in which the terminal device transmits the uplink pilot signal.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1-4, further comprising:
and receiving second indication information sent by the core network equipment through the access network equipment, wherein the second indication information is used for indicating the time-frequency domain position of the terminal equipment for sending the positioning measurement result.
6. The method according to any of claims 1-5, wherein the downlink pilot signal is a positioning reference signal, PRS, and the uplink pilot signal is a channel sounding reference signal, SRS.
7. A positioning measurement method, wherein the method is performed by a terminal device, the method comprising:
receiving first indication information sent by core network equipment through access network equipment, wherein the first indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to execute positioning measurement;
and sending a positioning measurement result to the core network equipment through the access network equipment, wherein the positioning measurement result comprises a service cell identifier where the terminal equipment is positioned when performing positioning measurement.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the serving cell identity is used by the core network device to determine location information for the terminal device based on satellite ephemeris information corresponding to the serving cell.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the positioning measurement result further comprises first time information, the first time information indicating a time interval between receiving a downlink pilot signal and transmitting an uplink pilot signal when the terminal device performs positioning measurement.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein the serving cell in which the terminal device receives the downlink pilot signal is different from the serving cell in which the terminal device transmits the uplink pilot signal, and wherein the positioning measurement result includes a serving cell identifier in which the terminal device receives the downlink pilot signal, and a serving cell identifier in which the terminal device transmits the uplink pilot signal.
11. The method according to any one of claims 7-10, further comprising:
and receiving second indication information sent by the core network equipment through the access network equipment, wherein the second indication information is used for indicating the time-frequency domain position of the terminal equipment for sending the positioning measurement result.
12. The method according to any of claims 7-11, wherein the downlink pilot signal is a positioning reference signal, PRS, and the uplink pilot signal is a channel sounding reference signal, SRS.
13. A positioning measurement method, the method being performed by an access network device, the method comprising:
transmitting satellite ephemeris information corresponding to at least one service cell to core network equipment;
receiving first indication information sent by the core network equipment;
the first indication information is sent to terminal equipment, and the first indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to execute positioning measurement;
receiving a positioning measurement result sent by the terminal equipment;
and sending the positioning measurement result to the core network equipment, wherein the positioning measurement result comprises a service cell identifier where the terminal equipment is positioned when performing positioning measurement.
14. The method of claim 13, wherein the method further comprises:
transmitting a downlink pilot signal to terminal equipment;
and receiving an uplink pilot signal sent by the terminal equipment, wherein the downlink pilot signal and the uplink pilot signal are used for the terminal equipment to execute positioning measurement.
15. The method according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the downlink pilot signal is a positioning reference signal, PRS, and the uplink pilot signal is a channel sounding reference signal, SRS.
16. A positioning measurement device, the device comprising:
the receiving and transmitting unit is used for receiving satellite ephemeris information corresponding to at least one service cell sent by the access network equipment;
the receiving and transmitting unit is further configured to send first indication information to a terminal device through an access network device, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform positioning measurement;
the receiving and transmitting unit is further configured to receive, through the access network device, a positioning measurement result sent by the terminal device, where the positioning measurement result includes a serving cell identifier where the terminal device performs positioning measurement.
17. A positioning measurement device, the device comprising:
The receiving and transmitting unit is used for receiving first indication information sent by the core network equipment through the access network equipment, wherein the first indication information is used for indicating the device to execute positioning measurement;
the transceiver unit is further configured to send, by using the access network device, a positioning measurement result to the core network device, where the positioning measurement result includes a serving cell identifier where the device performs positioning measurement.
18. A positioning measurement device, the device comprising:
a transceiver unit, configured to send satellite ephemeris information corresponding to at least one serving cell to a core network device;
the receiving and transmitting unit is further configured to receive first indication information sent by the core network device;
the receiving and transmitting unit is further configured to send the first indication information to a terminal device, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform positioning measurement;
the receiving and transmitting unit is further used for receiving a positioning measurement result sent by the terminal equipment;
the transceiver unit is further configured to send the positioning measurement result to the core network device, where the positioning measurement result includes a serving cell identifier where the terminal device performs positioning measurement.
19. A communication device, characterized in that the device comprises a processor and a memory, the memory having stored therein a computer program, the processor executing the computer program stored in the memory to cause the device to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 or to perform the method according to any one of claims 13 to 15.
20. A communication device, characterized in that the device comprises a processor and a memory, the memory having stored therein a computer program, the processor executing the computer program stored in the memory to cause the device to perform the method according to any of claims 7 to 12.
21. A communication device, comprising: a processor and interface circuit;
the interface circuit is used for receiving code instructions and transmitting the code instructions to the processor;
the processor for executing the code instructions to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 6 or to perform the method of any one of claims 13 to 15.
22. A communication device, comprising: a processor and interface circuit;
the interface circuit is used for receiving code instructions and transmitting the code instructions to the processor;
The processor for executing the code instructions to perform the method of any one of claims 7 to 12.
23. A computer readable storage medium storing instructions which, when executed, cause the method of any one of claims 1 to 6 to be implemented or cause the method of any one of claims 13 to 15 to be implemented.
24. A computer readable storage medium storing instructions which, when executed, cause a method as claimed in any one of claims 7 to 12 to be implemented.
25. A communication system, the system comprising:
core network device for performing the method of any of claims 1 to 6;
terminal device for performing the method of any of claims 7 to 12;
access network device for performing the method of any of claims 13 to 15.
CN202280006157.8A 2022-12-28 2022-12-28 Positioning measurement method and device Pending CN116235516A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2022143017 2022-12-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116235516A true CN116235516A (en) 2023-06-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116235516A (en)

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