CN116233105A - Network element version downloading method, network element, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Network element version downloading method, network element, electronic equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116233105A
CN116233105A CN202111479756.5A CN202111479756A CN116233105A CN 116233105 A CN116233105 A CN 116233105A CN 202111479756 A CN202111479756 A CN 202111479756A CN 116233105 A CN116233105 A CN 116233105A
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network element
downloading
version
load state
index information
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蒋星
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to PCT/CN2022/132949 priority patent/WO2023103752A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/06Protocols specially adapted for file transfer, e.g. file transfer protocol [FTP]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F8/00Arrangements for software engineering
    • G06F8/60Software deployment
    • G06F8/65Updates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/1001Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for accessing one among a plurality of replicated servers
    • H04L67/1004Server selection for load balancing
    • H04L67/101Server selection for load balancing based on network conditions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/1001Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for accessing one among a plurality of replicated servers
    • H04L67/1029Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for accessing one among a plurality of replicated servers using data related to the state of servers by a load balancer

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention provides a network element version downloading method, a network element, electronic equipment and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring index information from a network element; determining a downloading coefficient according to the index information; acquiring an actual bandwidth resource value input by a user; when the load state of the network element is determined to be in a high load state, determining a downloading rate according to a downloading coefficient and an actual bandwidth resource value; and sending the downloading rate to the network element so that the network element downloads the network element version according to the downloading rate. According to the scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, index information influencing network element version downloading or network element version downloading influencing network element service can be read in real time, then the downloading coefficient is determined, and further the downloading rate is obtained, so that reasonable optimization of the downloading rate of the network element in a high-load state is realized, the influence of the network element version downloading on the network element service can be reduced, the interruption of the network element service is avoided, the efficiency of the network element version downloading is improved, and the time cost of maintainers is reduced.

Description

Network element version downloading method, network element, electronic equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The present invention relates to, but not limited to, the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a network element version downloading method, a network element, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
Background
With the development of communication technology, the commercial scale of network elements is continuously expanded, more and more network elements need to be upgraded in version to adapt to updated commercial standards, more and more commercial scenes are met, the version of the network elements is upgraded more and more frequently, in the practical commercial deployment scene, the deployment environment is bad, for example, the transmission bandwidth is limited in the deployment environment, in addition, with the continuous expansion of the commercial scale of the network elements, the functions supported by the network elements are required to be increased, the version packages of the network elements are also increased along with the continuous expansion of the commercial scale of the network elements, and therefore, higher requirements are put forward on the version downloading in the version upgrading process of the network elements.
At present, in the process of downloading the network element version by the network element, the downloading rate of the network element in the high-load state cannot be reasonably optimized, if the downloading rate of the network element in the high-load state is too small, the downloading efficiency of the network element version is too low, the time cost of maintenance personnel is increased, and if the downloading rate of the network element in the high-load state is too large, the network element service is influenced, and even the network element service is interrupted.
Disclosure of Invention
The following is a summary of the subject matter described in detail herein. This summary is not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
The embodiment of the invention provides a network element version downloading method, a network element, electronic equipment and a storage medium, which can reduce the influence of network element version downloading on network element service, avoid network element service interruption, improve the efficiency of network element version downloading and reduce the time cost of maintenance personnel.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network element version downloading method, which is applied to an operation maintenance center, where the method includes: acquiring index information from a network element, wherein the index information is used for representing the load state of the network element; determining a downloading coefficient according to the index information; acquiring an actual bandwidth resource value input by a user; when the load state of the network element is determined to be in a high load state, determining a downloading rate according to the downloading coefficient and the actual bandwidth resource value, wherein the high load state refers to that the load value of the network element is larger than or equal to a preset load threshold value, and the load value is determined by the index information; and sending the downloading rate to the network element so that the network element downloads the network element version according to the downloading rate.
In some embodiments, before the step of determining the download rate according to the download coefficient and the actual bandwidth resource value, when it is determined that the load state of the network element is in a high load state, the method further includes: and determining the load state of the network element according to the index information.
In some embodiments, before the step of determining the download rate according to the download coefficient and the actual bandwidth resource value, when it is determined that the load state of the network element is in a high load state, the method further includes: and switching the load state of the network element according to the user setting.
In some embodiments, the index information includes at least one of: the terminal access number of the network element; CPU utilization of the network element; and the transmission occupancy rate of the network element.
In some embodiments, after the step of sending the download rate to the network element to enable the network element to download the network element version according to the download rate, the method further includes: and when the load state of the network element is determined to be in a low load state, sending speed limiting release information to the network element so that the network element downloads a network element version according to the current maximum downloading rate of the network element, wherein the low load state means that the load value of the network element is smaller than the load threshold value.
In some embodiments, before the step of acquiring the index information from the network element, the method further includes: receiving current network element version information and single board configuration information from a network element; acquiring latest network element version information matched with the single board configuration information from a preset version database; and comparing the current network element version information with the latest network element version information to determine the network element version downloaded by the network element.
In a second aspect, the present invention further provides a network element version downloading method, applied to a network element, where the method includes: sending index information to an operation maintenance center, wherein the index information is used for representing the load state of the network element; receiving a download rate from the operation and maintenance center, wherein the download rate is determined by the operation and maintenance center according to a download coefficient and an actual bandwidth resource value under the condition that the operation and maintenance center determines that the load state of the network element is in a high load state, and the download coefficient is determined by the index information, and the actual bandwidth resource value is input by a user at the operation and maintenance center; and downloading the network element version according to the downloading rate.
In a third aspect, the present invention also provides a network element, including: a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the network element version download method as described in the second aspect above when executing the computer program.
In a fourth aspect, the present invention also provides an electronic device, including: a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the network element version download method as described in the first aspect above when executing the computer program.
In a fifth aspect, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer-executable program for causing a computer to perform the network element version download method according to the first aspect or the network element version download method according to the second aspect.
The embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps: acquiring index information from a network element, wherein the index information is used for representing the load state of the network element; determining a downloading coefficient according to the index information; acquiring an actual bandwidth resource value input by a user; when the load state of the network element is determined to be in a high load state, determining a downloading rate according to the downloading coefficient and the actual bandwidth resource value, wherein the high load state refers to that the load value of the network element is larger than or equal to a preset load threshold value, and the load value is determined by the index information; and sending the downloading rate to the network element so that the network element downloads the network element version according to the downloading rate. According to the scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, index information influencing network element version downloading or network element version downloading influencing network element service can be read in real time, then the downloading coefficient is determined, and further the downloading rate is obtained, so that reasonable optimization of the downloading rate of the network element in a high-load state is realized, the influence of the network element version downloading on the network element service can be reduced, the interruption of the network element service is avoided, the efficiency of the network element version downloading is improved, and the time cost of maintainers is reduced.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate and do not limit the invention.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a network element version downloading method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for determining a load status of a network element according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of another method for determining a load status of a network element according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of transmitting release rate limit information provided by another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flowchart for determining a network element version according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a flowchart of a network element version downloading method according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a flowchart of a network element version downloading method according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a block diagram of a network element according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a block diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that although functional block division is performed in a device diagram and a logic sequence is shown in a flowchart, in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in a different order than the block division in the device, or in the flowchart. The terms first, second and the like in the description, in the claims and in the above-described figures, are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order.
With the development of communication technology, the commercial scale of network elements is continuously expanded, more and more network elements need to be upgraded in version to adapt to updated commercial standards, more and more commercial scenes are met, the version of the network elements is upgraded more and more frequently, in the practical commercial deployment scene, the deployment environment is bad, for example, the transmission bandwidth is limited in the deployment environment, in addition, with the continuous expansion of the commercial scale of the network elements, the functions supported by the network elements are required to be increased, the version packages of the network elements are also increased along with the continuous expansion of the commercial scale of the network elements, and therefore, higher requirements are put forward on the version downloading in the version upgrading process of the network elements.
At present, in the process of downloading the network element version by the network element, the downloading rate of the network element in the high-load state cannot be reasonably optimized, if the downloading rate of the network element in the high-load state is too small, the downloading efficiency of the network element version is too low, the time cost of maintenance personnel is increased, and if the downloading rate of the network element in the high-load state is too large, the network element service is influenced, and even the network element service is interrupted.
Aiming at the problem that the downloading rate of the network element in a high-load state cannot be reasonably optimized, the invention provides a network element version downloading method, a network element, electronic equipment and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring index information from the network element, wherein the index information is used for representing the load state of the network element; determining a downloading coefficient according to the index information; acquiring an actual bandwidth resource value input by a user; when the load state of the network element is determined to be in a high load state, determining a downloading rate according to the downloading coefficient and the actual bandwidth resource value, wherein the high load state refers to that the load value of the network element is larger than or equal to a preset load threshold value, and the load value is determined by index information; and sending the downloading rate to the network element so that the network element downloads the network element version according to the downloading rate. According to the scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, index information influencing network element version downloading or network element version downloading influencing network element service can be read in real time, then the downloading coefficient is determined, and further the downloading rate is obtained, so that reasonable optimization of the downloading rate of the network element in a high-load state is realized, the influence of the network element version downloading on the network element service can be reduced, the interruption of the network element service is avoided, the efficiency of the network element version downloading is improved, and the time cost of maintainers is reduced.
First, several nouns involved in the present invention are parsed:
an operation and maintenance center (Operation and Maintenance Center, OMC) for operating and maintaining each functional entity in the system.
Embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a network element version downloading method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The network element version downloading method can be applied to an operation maintenance center, and comprises the following steps of:
step 110, obtaining index information from the network element, wherein the index information is used for representing the load state of the network element;
step 120, determining a downloading coefficient according to the index information;
step 130, obtaining the actual bandwidth resource value input by the user;
step 140, when the load state of the network element is determined to be in a high load state, determining a downloading rate according to the downloading coefficient and the actual bandwidth resource value, wherein the high load state refers to that the load value of the network element is greater than or equal to a preset load threshold value, and the load value is determined by index information;
and step 150, transmitting the downloading rate to the network element so that the network element downloads the network element version according to the downloading rate.
It can be understood that the operation maintenance center manages a plurality of network elements and supports downloading network element versions to the plurality of network elements simultaneously; in the running process of the network element, index information is sent to an operation maintenance center, after the operation maintenance center receives the index information of each network element, index information influencing network element version downloading or network element version downloading influencing network element service is screened out from all index information according to actual application requirements set by a user, then a downloading coefficient is determined according to the index information, when the load state of the network element is determined to be in a high load state, a downloading rate is determined according to the downloading coefficient and an actual bandwidth resource value, after the network element receives the downloading rate, the subsequent downloading work is completed according to the downloading rate, and the downloading rate corresponds to the network element one by one, so that the rate of each network element downloading network element version in the high load state can be optimized under the limited bandwidth resource, and each network element downloads the network element version according to the corresponding downloading rate; based on the method, index information influencing network element version downloading or network element version downloading influencing network element service can be read in real time, then the downloading coefficient is determined, and further the downloading rate is obtained, so that reasonable optimization of the downloading rate of the network element in a high-load state is realized, the influence of the network element version downloading on the network element service can be reduced, the interruption of the network element service is avoided, the efficiency of the network element version downloading is improved, and the time cost of maintenance personnel is reduced.
It is worth noting that after the operation maintenance center receives the index information of each network element, the index information is stored in the storage module of the operation maintenance center, so that data loss can be avoided, and the integrity of the data is ensured.
It can be understood that the operation and maintenance center stores the bandwidth resource value of each network element in the storage module in advance, the storage module of the operation and maintenance center stores the bandwidth resource values of different areas and different time periods of each network element, and in the process of optimizing the downloading rate, the operation and maintenance center acquires the actual bandwidth resource value in the storage module in real time; the operation maintenance center can manage a plurality of network elements simultaneously, and has the functions of inquiring network element versions, network element operation efficiency, network element access success rate, CPU utilization rate and the like.
In specific practice, the load threshold is set by combining a large amount of experimental data and expert experience, the load threshold is preferably set to 80%, when the load value is greater than or equal to 80%, the load state of the network element is determined to be in a high load state, and the mode of determining the load value by different index information is not completely the same, for example, when the index information is the number of terminal accesses of the network element, the load value is the ratio of the number of terminal accesses of the network element to the maximum number of terminal accesses; when the index information is CPU utilization rate, the load value is CPU utilization rate; when the index information is the transmission occupancy rate, the load value is the transmission occupancy rate; in general, the load state of the network element is determined by using a plurality of index information, and the load state of the network element can be determined to be in a high load state as long as the load value determined by any one of the index information is equal to or greater than the corresponding load threshold value.
It should be noted that, the network element establishes communication connection with the operation maintenance center, and the network element performs version upgrade by using the downloaded network element version, which belongs to a technology known to those skilled in the art, and will not be described herein.
Additionally, referring to fig. 2, in one embodiment, prior to step 140 in the embodiment of fig. 1, the following steps are included, but not limited to:
step 210, determining the load state of the network element according to the index information.
It can be understood that the index information can represent the load state of the network element, the load value is determined according to the index information, and then the load value is compared with a preset load threshold value, so as to determine the load state of the network element.
Additionally, referring to fig. 3, in one embodiment, prior to step 140 in the embodiment of fig. 1, the following steps are included, but not limited to:
step 310, switching the load state of the network element according to the user setting.
It can be understood that, in combination with the actual application requirement, the user can manually switch the load state of the network element, and under the condition that the network element version needs to be updated in an emergency, the user manually switches the network element to enter a low-load state, and when the network element is in the low-load state, the downloading rate of the downloaded network element version is not limited in the corresponding bandwidth range; in addition, the user can manually switch the network element to enter a high-load state, so that the downloading rate of the network element in the high-load state is reasonably optimized, the influence of the downloading of the network element version on the network element service can be reduced, the interruption of the network element service is avoided, the downloading efficiency of the network element version is improved, and the time cost of maintenance personnel is reduced; the above method is an alternative method of determining the load status of the network element.
In one embodiment, the index information includes at least one of, but is not limited to:
terminal access number of network element;
CPU utilization of network element;
the transmission occupancy of the network element.
In specific practice, the downloading coefficient is determined by at least one index information, and the index information is divided into numerical index information and percentage index information; different types of index information processing strategies are different, for numerical index information, the index information needs to be processed by using a duty ratio processing model, and the duty ratio of the index is determined according to a processing result; for the percentage type index information, taking the percentage value of the index information as the index occupation ratio; since the download coefficient is determined by at least one index information, it is necessary to determine the number of index information and the index occupation ratio obtained by processing according to the index information actually used for determining the download coefficient, and further determine the download coefficient, and the formula for determining the download coefficient is as follows:
Figure BDA0003394512640000051
wherein f i For the i-th index ratio, n is the number of index information determining the download coefficientQuantity, α is the download coefficient;
then, determining the downloading rate according to the downloading coefficient and the actual bandwidth resource value, wherein the formula for determining the downloading rate is as follows:
v=(1-α)W,
wherein, alpha is the downloading rate, W is the actual bandwidth resource value, and v is the downloading rate;
for example, the download coefficient is determined by the number of terminal accesses of the network element, the CPU utilization of the network element, and the transmission occupancy rate of the network element, the number of index information is 3, the number of terminal accesses of the network element is numerical index information, and the number of terminal accesses of the network element is processed by using the duty ratio processing model, so as to obtain the index duty ratio f 1 The duty cycle treatment model is as follows:
Figure BDA0003394512640000052
wherein x is the terminal access number of the network element, x max The maximum access number of the terminals of the network element;
the CPU utilization rate of the network element and the transmission occupancy rate of the network element are percentage index information, and the CPU utilization rate of the network element is taken as index occupancy rate f 2 Taking the transmission occupancy rate of the network element as an index occupancy rate f 3 The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the The index ratio f 1 Index ratio f 2 Index ratio f 3 And inputting the number of index information into a formula for determining the downloading coefficient, thereby determining the downloading coefficient and further determining the downloading rate.
It will be appreciated that the larger the download coefficient, the lower the download rate; the smaller the download coefficient, the higher the download rate.
In addition, referring to fig. 4, in an embodiment, following step 150 in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the following steps are included, but not limited to:
step 410, when it is determined that the load state of the network element is in a low load state, the release speed limit information is sent to the network element, so that the network element downloads the network element version according to the current maximum download rate of the network element, where the low load state means that the load value of the network element is less than the load threshold.
It is understood that the current maximum download rate of the network element refers to a download rate that does not limit the download of the network element version within the corresponding bandwidth range.
In specific practice, the load state of the network element is generally determined by using a plurality of index information, and the load state of the network element can be determined to be in a low load state by requiring that the load value determined by each index information is smaller than the corresponding load threshold value.
It should be noted that, no matter the network element does not start downloading the network element version or has already started downloading the network element version, as long as the operation maintenance center determines that the load state of the network element is in a high load state, the operation maintenance center determines the downloading coefficient according to the index information of the network element, so as to obtain the downloading rate, thereby reasonably optimizing the downloading rate of the network element in the high load state; in addition, as long as the operation maintenance center determines that the network element is in a low-load state, the operation maintenance center sends speed limiting release information to the network element, so that the network element downloads the network element version according to the current maximum downloading rate of the network element; the downloading mode of the network element version changes in real time according to the load state of the network element. For example, in the first case of downloading a network element version, when the network element is in a low-load state, the network element downloads the network element version according to the current maximum downloading rate of the network element, after a period of time, the network element enters a high-load state and is kept in the high-load state in the subsequent downloading process, and in the subsequent downloading process, the operation maintenance center reasonably optimizes the downloading rate of the network element; in the second case of downloading the network element version, when the network element is in a high load state, the operation maintenance center reasonably optimizes the downloading rate of the network element, after a period of time, the network element enters a low load state and is kept in the low load state in the subsequent downloading process, and in the subsequent downloading process, the network element downloads the network element version according to the current maximum downloading rate of the network element.
Additionally, referring to fig. 5, in one embodiment, before step 110 in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the following steps are included, but not limited to:
step 510, receiving current network element version information and single board configuration information from a network element;
step 520, obtaining the latest network element version information matched with the single board configuration information from the preset version database;
step 530, comparing the current network element version information with the latest network element version information to determine the network element version downloaded by the network element.
It can be understood that the operation maintenance center has a function of inquiring the network element version, and after the operation maintenance center sends a request message for inquiring the current network element version information and the single board configuration information to the network element, the network element responds to the request message and sends a response message carrying the current network element version information and the single board configuration information to the operation maintenance center; the operation maintenance center or the transit server can be used as a version server, one or more version databases are arranged on the version server, and a user stores the network element version in the version databases; in the version database, the latest network element version information matched with the single board configuration information can be obtained through inquiring the single board configuration information; through the comparison of the current network element version information and the latest network element version information, if the network element version of the network element is the latest version, the network element version of the network element does not need to be updated, and if the network element version of the network element is not the latest version, the network element version downloaded by the network element is required to be updated and is determined in a version database, so that the accurate network element version which needs to be updated can be obtained, the network element version which is not supported by the network element is not downloaded, unnecessary data transmission is reduced, the efficiency of downloading the network element version can be improved, and the time cost of maintenance personnel is reduced.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a flowchart of a network element version downloading method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
It can be understood that the operation maintenance center obtains the index information and the actual bandwidth resource value input by the user, determines the downloading coefficient according to the index information, determines the load state of the network element according to the index information, or switches the load state of the network element according to the user setting, when the operation maintenance center determines that the load state of the network element is in a high load state, obtains the downloading rate according to the downloading coefficient and the actual bandwidth resource value, and sends the downloading rate to the network element so that the network element downloads the network element version according to the optimized downloading rate; when the operation maintenance center determines a low-load state, the operation maintenance center sends speed limiting release information to the network element so that the network element downloads the network element version according to the current maximum downloading speed of the network element.
Fig. 7 is a flowchart of a network element version downloading method according to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7. The network element version downloading method can be applied to the network element, and comprises the following steps of:
step 710, sending index information to an operation maintenance center, wherein the index information is used for representing the load state of the network element;
step 720, receiving a download rate from the operation and maintenance center, wherein the download rate is determined by the operation and maintenance center according to a download coefficient and an actual bandwidth resource value when the operation and maintenance center determines that the load state of the network element is in a high load state, and the high load state is that the load value of the network element is greater than or equal to a preset load threshold value, the load value is determined by index information, the download coefficient is determined by index information, and the actual bandwidth resource value is obtained by inputting the load value by a user at the operation and maintenance center;
step 730, downloading the network element version according to the downloading rate.
It can be understood that, in the running process of the network element, index information is sent to the operation maintenance center, after the operation maintenance center receives the index information of each network element, according to the actual application requirement set by the user, index information influencing the network element version download or the network element version download and influencing the network element service is screened out from all index information, then the download coefficient is determined according to the index information, when the load state of the network element is determined to be in a high load state, the download rate is determined according to the download coefficient and the actual bandwidth resource value, after the network element receives the download rate, the subsequent download work is completed according to the download rate, and the download rate corresponds to the network element one by one; based on the method, index information influencing network element version downloading or network element version downloading influencing network element service can be read in real time, then the downloading coefficient is determined, and further the downloading rate is obtained, so that reasonable optimization of the downloading rate of the network element in a high-load state is realized, the influence of the network element version downloading on the network element service can be reduced, the interruption of the network element service is avoided, the efficiency of the network element version downloading is improved, and the time cost of maintenance personnel is reduced.
In addition, referring to fig. 8, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network element.
Specifically, the network element includes: one or more processors and memory, one processor and memory being shown in fig. 8 as an example. The processor and the memory may be connected by a bus or otherwise, for example in fig. 8.
The memory, as a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, may be used to store a non-transitory software program and a non-transitory computer executable program, such as the network element version downloading method applied to the network element in the above embodiment of the present invention. The processor executes the non-transitory software program and the program stored in the memory, thereby implementing the network element version downloading method applied to the network element in the embodiment of the invention.
The memory may include a memory program area and a memory data area, wherein the memory program area may store an operating system, at least one application program required for a function; the storage data area may store data and the like required for executing the network element version download method applied to the network element in the above-described embodiment of the present invention. In addition, the memory may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-transitory memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid state storage device. In some embodiments, the memory optionally includes memory remotely located relative to the processor, the remote memory being connectable to the network element through a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The non-transitory software program and the program required for implementing the network element version download method in the above-described embodiments of the present invention are stored in the memory, and when executed by the one or more processors, the network element version download method applied to the network element in the above-described embodiments of the present invention is executed, for example, the above-described method steps 710 to 730 in fig. 7 are executed, and the network element is configured to send index information to the operation and maintenance center, where the index information is used to characterize the load state of the network element; receiving a download rate from an operation maintenance center, wherein the download rate is determined by the operation maintenance center according to a download coefficient and an actual bandwidth resource value under the condition that the load state of the network element is determined to be in a high load state, the high load state is that the load value of the network element is larger than or equal to a preset load threshold value, the load value is determined by index information, the download coefficient is determined by index information, and the actual bandwidth resource value is input by a user at the operation maintenance center; and downloading the network element version according to the downloading rate. Under the condition of limited bandwidth resources, the rate of downloading the network element version by each network element in a high-load state can be optimized, so that each network element downloads the network element version according to the corresponding downloading rate; based on the method, index information influencing network element version downloading or network element version downloading influencing network element service can be read in real time, then the downloading coefficient is determined, and further the downloading rate is obtained, so that reasonable optimization of the downloading rate of the network element in a high-load state is realized, the influence of the network element version downloading on the network element service can be reduced, the interruption of the network element service is avoided, the efficiency of the network element version downloading is improved, and the time cost of maintenance personnel is reduced.
In addition, referring to fig. 9, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device.
Specifically, the electronic device includes: one or more processors and memory, one processor and memory being illustrated in fig. 9. The processor and the memory may be connected by a bus or otherwise, for example in fig. 9.
The memory is used as a non-transitory computer readable storage medium for storing a non-transitory software program and a non-transitory computer executable program, and is used as a network element version downloading method applied to an operation and maintenance center in the embodiment of the invention. The processor executes the non-transitory software program and the program stored in the memory, so as to implement the network element version downloading method applied to the operation and maintenance center in the embodiment of the invention.
The memory may include a memory program area and a memory data area, wherein the memory program area may store an operating system, at least one application program required for a function; the storage data area may store data and the like required for executing the network element version downloading method applied to the operation maintenance center in the above embodiment of the present invention. In addition, the memory may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-transitory memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid state storage device. In some implementations, the memory optionally includes memory remotely located relative to the processor, the remote memory being connectable to the electronic device through a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The non-transitory software program and the program required for implementing the network element version downloading method applied to the operation and maintenance center in the embodiments of the present invention are stored in the memory, and when executed by the one or more processors, the network element version downloading method applied to the operation and maintenance center in the embodiments of the present invention is executed, for example, the method steps 110 to 150 in fig. 1, the method step 210 in fig. 2, the method step 310 in fig. 3, the method step 410 in fig. 4, and the method steps 510 to 530 in fig. 5 described above are executed, and the operation and maintenance center obtains the index information from the network element, where the index information is used to characterize the load state of the network element; determining a downloading coefficient according to the index information; acquiring an actual bandwidth resource value input by a user; when the load state of the network element is determined to be in a high load state, determining a downloading rate according to the downloading coefficient and the actual bandwidth resource value, wherein the high load state refers to that the load value of the network element is larger than or equal to a preset load threshold value, and the load value is determined by index information; and sending the downloading rate to the network element so that the network element downloads the network element version according to the downloading rate. Under the condition of limited bandwidth resources, the rate of downloading the network element version by each network element in a high-load state can be optimized, so that each network element downloads the network element version according to the corresponding downloading rate; based on the method, index information influencing network element version downloading or network element version downloading influencing network element service can be read in real time, then the downloading coefficient is determined, and further the downloading rate is obtained, so that reasonable optimization of the downloading rate of the network element in a high-load state is realized, the influence of the network element version downloading on the network element service can be reduced, the interruption of the network element service is avoided, the efficiency of the network element version downloading is improved, and the time cost of maintenance personnel is reduced.
Furthermore, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium, where a computer executable instruction is stored, where the computer executable instruction is executed by a processor or a controller, for example, by one of the processors in the above electronic device embodiment, and the processor is caused to perform the network element version downloading method applied to the operation and maintenance center in the above embodiment, for example, perform the method steps 110 to 150 in fig. 1, the method step 210 in fig. 2, the method step 310 in fig. 3, the method step 410 in fig. 4, and the method step 510 to step 530 in fig. 5 described above, where the operation and maintenance center obtains the index information from the network element, and the index information is used to characterize the load state of the network element; determining a downloading coefficient according to the index information; acquiring an actual bandwidth resource value input by a user; when the load state of the network element is determined to be in a high load state, determining a downloading rate according to the downloading coefficient and the actual bandwidth resource value, wherein the high load state refers to that the load value of the network element is larger than or equal to a preset load threshold value, and the load value is determined by index information; transmitting the downloading rate to the network element so that the network element downloads the network element version according to the downloading rate; or performing the network element version downloading method applied to the network element in the above embodiment, for example, performing the method steps 710 to 730 in fig. 7 described above, where the network element sends index information to the operation and maintenance center, where the index information is used to characterize the load state of the network element; receiving a download rate from an operation maintenance center, wherein the download rate is determined by the operation maintenance center according to a download coefficient and an actual bandwidth resource value under the condition that the load state of the network element is determined to be in a high load state, the high load state is that the load value of the network element is larger than or equal to a preset load threshold value, the load value is determined by index information, the download coefficient is determined by index information, and the actual bandwidth resource value is input by a user at the operation maintenance center; and downloading the network element version according to the downloading rate. Under the condition of limited bandwidth resources, the rate of downloading the network element version by each network element in a high-load state can be optimized, so that each network element downloads the network element version according to the corresponding downloading rate; based on the method, index information influencing network element version downloading or network element version downloading influencing network element service can be read in real time, then the downloading coefficient is determined, and further the downloading rate is obtained, so that reasonable optimization of the downloading rate of the network element in a high-load state is realized, the influence of the network element version downloading on the network element service can be reduced, the interruption of the network element service is avoided, the efficiency of the network element version downloading is improved, and the time cost of maintenance personnel is reduced.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or some of the steps, systems, and methods disclosed above may be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, and suitable combinations thereof. Some or all of the physical components may be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a central processing unit, digital signal processor, or microprocessor, or as hardware, or as an integrated circuit, such as an application specific integrated circuit. Such software may be distributed on computer readable media, which may include computer storage media (or non-transitory media) and communication media (or transitory media). The term computer storage media includes both volatile and nonvolatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data, as known to those skilled in the art. Computer storage media includes, but is not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, digital Versatile Disks (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium which can be used to store the desired information and which can be accessed by a computer. Furthermore, as is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art, communication media typically embodies computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism and includes any information delivery media.
While the preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various equivalent modifications and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these equivalent modifications and substitutions are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A network element version downloading method applied to an operation maintenance center, the method comprising:
acquiring index information from a network element, wherein the index information is used for representing the load state of the network element;
determining a downloading coefficient according to the index information;
acquiring an actual bandwidth resource value input by a user;
when the load state of the network element is determined to be in a high load state, determining a downloading rate according to the downloading coefficient and the actual bandwidth resource value, wherein the high load state refers to that the load value of the network element is larger than or equal to a preset load threshold value, and the load value is determined by the index information;
and sending the downloading rate to the network element so that the network element downloads the network element version according to the downloading rate.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein said step of determining a download rate from said download coefficient and said actual bandwidth resource value further comprises, when determining that the load state of said network element is in a high load state:
and determining the load state of the network element according to the index information.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein said step of determining a download rate from said download coefficient and said actual bandwidth resource value further comprises, when determining that the load state of said network element is in a high load state:
and switching the load state of the network element according to the user setting.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the index information comprises at least one of:
the terminal access number of the network element;
CPU utilization of the network element;
and the transmission occupancy rate of the network element.
5. A method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein after the step of sending the download rate to the network element to cause the network element to download a network element version at the download rate, further comprising:
and when the load state of the network element is determined to be in a low load state, sending speed limiting release information to the network element so that the network element downloads a network element version according to the current maximum downloading rate of the network element, wherein the low load state means that the load value of the network element is smaller than the load threshold value.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to the step of obtaining the index information from the network element, further comprising:
receiving current network element version information and single board configuration information from a network element;
acquiring latest network element version information matched with the single board configuration information from a preset version database;
and comparing the current network element version information with the latest network element version information to determine the network element version downloaded by the network element.
7. A network element version downloading method, applied to a network element, the method comprising:
sending index information to an operation maintenance center, wherein the index information is used for representing the load state of the network element;
receiving a download rate from the operation maintenance center, wherein the download rate is determined by the operation maintenance center according to a download coefficient and an actual bandwidth resource value under the condition that the load state of the network element is determined to be in a high load state, the high load state is that the load value of the network element is greater than or equal to a preset load threshold value, the load value is determined by the index information, the download coefficient is determined by the index information, and the actual bandwidth resource value is obtained by inputting the load value by a user at the operation maintenance center;
and downloading the network element version according to the downloading rate.
8. A network element, comprising: a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the network element version download method according to claim 7 when executing the computer program.
9. An electronic device, comprising: memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor implements the network element version download method according to any of the claims 1 to 6 when executing the computer program.
10. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer-executable program for causing a computer to perform the network element version download method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 or the network element version download method according to claim 7.
CN202111479756.5A 2021-12-06 2021-12-06 Network element version downloading method, network element, electronic equipment and storage medium Pending CN116233105A (en)

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