CN116223335A - Detection device for self-priming filter respirator - Google Patents
Detection device for self-priming filter respirator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116223335A CN116223335A CN202310060532.3A CN202310060532A CN116223335A CN 116223335 A CN116223335 A CN 116223335A CN 202310060532 A CN202310060532 A CN 202310060532A CN 116223335 A CN116223335 A CN 116223335A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- detection
- respirator
- connector
- port
- test paper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 136
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010971 suitability test Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Natural products CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000000884 Airway Obstruction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010008589 Choking Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000000218 acetic acid group Chemical group C(C)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/08—Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface area of porous materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/75—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated
- G01N21/77—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator
- G01N21/78—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator producing a change of colour
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/75—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated
- G01N21/77—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator
- G01N21/78—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator producing a change of colour
- G01N21/80—Indicating pH value
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/08—Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface area of porous materials
- G01N2015/084—Testing filters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a detection device for a self-priming filter respirator, which comprises: the connector is used for being tightly connected with the filter box of the respirator, and the connector is provided with a detection air hole; the detection interface of the detection box is used for being connected with the detection air hole, a reagent port and a test paper port are formed in the detection box, the reagent port is used for receiving a reagent, the test paper port is used for placing test paper, the test paper port is formed between the detection interface and the reagent port, and the detection interface, the reagent port and the test paper port are communicated through the inside of the detection box. The detection box is connected with the respirator to be detected through the connector, so that self-detection under the state of wearing the respirator is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of respirator detection equipment, in particular to a detection device for a self-priming filter respirator.
Background
The self-priming filter respirator consists of an adhesive mask body and a filter element, and the high adhesion between the mask body and the face and the high filtering efficiency of the filter element are the necessary conditions for the respirator to play a role in protection. The effectiveness of current respiratory protection articles is commonly determined by testing the suitability of the user, testing the filter element for failure, and determining whether the respirator is failed.
The purpose of the suitability test is to detect the fit of the mask to the face of the user, and is classified into a qualitative suitability test and a quantitative suitability test. The specific method is that after the testee wears the respiratory protection articles, the testee enters a relatively closed test space which is scattered with a nontoxic or low-toxicity test agent, and the existence or concentration of the test agent in the face mask is detected by a qualitative or quantitative method, so that the effectiveness of the respiratory protection articles is judged. Wherein the qualitative detection makes a suitability determination by the subject of the subjective perception of taste or irritation of the test agent escaping into the mask; qualitative suitability detection the suitability determination is made by measuring the concentration of the test agent in the mask by means of a high-precision instrument and calculating a suitability factor.
The qualitative suitability test has low detection cost, is convenient and quick, but the test result is invisible, has high dependence on subjective feeling and matching will of the testee, and has lower test fidelity. Quantitative suitability detection requires specialized technical equipment, test conditions and personnel, and has high inspection cost although the result is relatively accurate. And at present, two tests cannot be independently operated, and all the tests need independent closed detection space and auxiliary cooperation of other personnel except a user.
The filter element protection time test is a destructive test, so that the initial filter element invalidation judgment mainly refers to the theoretical estimated protection time of a filter element production factory, and combines whether a user can smell peculiar smell in the actual use process to judge the filter element invalidation. The theoretically estimated protection time is generally obtained by sampling the protection time according to the working condition of the working scene by a production factory, analyzing and determining the concentration of pollutants under the actual working condition, and then carrying out theoretical calculation. However, the actual concentration of pollutants changes at any time, the filtering performance of the filtering element is affected by the storage time, the actual temperature and humidity and other environments, and the theoretical estimation shows that the protection time cannot truly reflect whether the wearer fails at the moment of actual use. If the user changes after smelling the peculiar smell, the user is exposed to the pollutant and does not play a role in early warning of failure of the respirator.
A quantitative detection device for testing the failure performance of the filter element in real time recently appears, so that the failure test of the filter element is advanced from a theoretical estimation stage to a real-time test stage, but the device still only tests the failure performance of the filter element, and cannot test and characterize the whole respirator containing the filter element, and the suitability of the mask body and the face is not considered.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve at least one aspect of the above problems, the present invention provides a detection device for a self-priming filter respirator, comprising: the connector is used for being tightly connected with the filter box of the respirator, and the connector is provided with a detection air hole; the detection kit comprises a detection interface, wherein the detection interface is used for being connected with a detection air hole, a reagent port and a test paper port are formed in the detection kit, the reagent port is used for receiving a reagent, the test paper port is used for placing test paper, the test paper port is formed between the detection interface and the reagent port, and the detection interface, the reagent port and the test paper port are communicated through the inside of the detection kit.
Preferably, the connector is provided with an escape air hole, and the escape air hole adopts a sealable structure.
Preferably, the escape air hole adopts a spring valve.
Preferably, a groove is formed in the bottom of the detection box, and a connecting line of the groove and the reagent port is perpendicular to a horizontal plane.
Preferably, the detection box further comprises a flow guide pipe, and the flow guide pipe is fixedly arranged above the reagent port.
Preferably, the device further comprises a connecting pipe, wherein the first end of the connecting pipe is tightly connected with the detection air hole, and the second end of the connecting pipe is tightly connected with the detection interface of the detection box.
Preferably, the detection air hole is provided with an annular boss, the annular boss is provided with an internal thread, and the first end of the connecting pipe is provided with an external thread corresponding to the internal thread of the annular boss.
Preferably, the connecting pipe is made of a bendable flexible material.
Preferably, the connector adopts a sleeve structure, and the connector is in snap connection with a filter box of the respirator.
Preferably, the connector is made of an elastic material, so that the inner wall of the connector is in interference fit with the outer wall of the filter box of the respirator.
The detection device for the self-priming filter respirator has the following beneficial effects: the connector is used for realizing tight connection with the filter box of the self-priming filter respirator, further realizing the sealing performance of the respirator in a wearing state, realizing the timeliness test of the filter box of the respirator through the connection of the detection air hole of the connector and the detection box, and being rapid and convenient, visual in result, capable of entering a polluted area, and capable of being independently operated by a single person and directly carrying out failure qualitative test on the whole respirator, thereby solving the problems that in the practical application scene of the suitability detection of respiratory protection supplies, the qualitative suitability test has high subjective feeling dependency degree of a testee, the test result is invisible, and the quantitative suitability test is limited by site equipment and has poor convenience.
Drawings
For a better understanding of the above and other objects, features, advantages and functions of the present invention, reference should be made to the embodiments illustrated in the drawings. Like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout the drawings. It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the drawings are intended to schematically illustrate preferred embodiments of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is not limited in any way by the drawings, and that the various components are not drawn to scale.
FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural view of a detection device for a self-priming filter respirator in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 illustrates a schematic view of an application scenario of a detection device for a self-priming filter respirator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 illustrates another application scenario schematic of a detection device for a self-priming filter respirator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 shows a schematic structural view of a suitable self-priming filter respirator for use in a detection device for a self-priming filter respirator in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the drawings:
1. a connector; 2. a detection box; 3. a connecting pipe; 4. test paper; 5. a detection reagent; 11. detecting air holes; 12. escape air holes; 21. detecting an interface; 22. a reagent port; 23. a test paper port; 24. a groove; 25. a flow guiding pipe; 61. a face mask; 62. a filter box; 63. a headband.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which include various details of the embodiments of the present disclosure to facilitate understanding, and should be considered as merely exemplary. Accordingly, one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications of the embodiments described herein can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. Also, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted in the following description for clarity and conciseness.
The term "comprising" and variations thereof as used herein means open ended, i.e., "including but not limited to. The term "or" means "and/or" unless specifically stated otherwise. The term "based on" means "based at least in part on". The terms "one example embodiment" and "one embodiment" mean "at least one example embodiment. The term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment". The terms "first," "second," and the like, may refer to different or the same object. Other explicit and implicit definitions are also possible below.
To at least partially address one or more of the above problems, as well as other potential problems, one embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a detection device for a self-priming filtering respirator, comprising: the connector 1 is used for being tightly connected with a filter box of the respirator, and the connector 1 is provided with a detection air hole 11; the detection interface 21 of the detection box 2, the detection interface 21 is used for connecting the detection air hole 11, a reagent port 22 and a test paper port 23 are formed in the detection box 2, the reagent port 22 is used for receiving reagents, the test paper port 23 is used for placing test paper, the test paper port 23 is formed between the detection interface 21 and the reagent port 22, and the detection interface 21, the reagent port 22 and the test paper port 23 are communicated through the inside of the detection box 2.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the connector 1 adopts a sleeve structure, and the connector 1 is in snap connection with a filter box of the respirator. In some embodiments, the connector 1 employs a cylindrical sleeve comprising a bottom disc and an annular sidewall, the connector 1 being sleeved outside the filter cartridge of the respirator to be tested to achieve a tight connection of the connector 1 and the filter cartridge of the respirator to be tested. The detection air holes 11 are formed in the bottom disc of the connector 1, and the detection air holes 11 enable two sides of the bottom disc of the connector 1 to be communicated. The exhaled air from the state of wearing the respirator to be detected is passed through the filter box and then passes through the connector 1 from the detection air hole 11. In a further embodiment, the connector 1 adopts a drop-shaped sleeve structure comprising a drop-shaped bottom and a side wall, the drop-shaped bottom being in use matched with the external shape of the filter cartridge of the respirator to be tested to achieve a sealed connection; alternatively, in other embodiments, the connector 1 employs an oval sleeve structure comprising an oval base and side walls, the oval base being in form-fit with the exterior of the cartridge of the respirator to be tested to effect a sealed connection in use.
The detection box 2 adopts a shell structure, the inside of the detection box is hollow, the detection interface 21 is tightly connected with the detection air hole 11, so that the exhaled air passes through the detection air hole 11 and flows from the detection interface 21 to the detection box 2 when the respirator to be detected is worn, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the reagent port 22 is used for receiving detection reagent, the test paper port 23 is arranged between the detection interface 21 and the reagent port 22, and the detection test paper can verify that the combination of the detection reagent and the test paper is effective when the test paper is inserted through the test paper port 23. The selection of the detection reagent and the test paper is judged according to the protection object of the filter box of the respirator to be detected, so that the proper detection reagent and test paper are selected. For example, when the object to be protected of the cartridge is an organic acid gas, the detection reagent is acetic acid solution, and the test paper is PH test paper. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, any effective combination of detection reagent and test paper may be selected depending on the protective object of the respirator cartridge to be detected, subject to the ability to accurately determine the effectiveness of the respirator cartridge to be detected.
The connector 1 is used alone to sleeve the respirator to be detected to carry out the air tightness test by adopting a direct pressure method, the respirator to be detected is worn, the connector 1 is clamped on the filter box of the respirator to be detected, after the connector is ready to carry out the test, the detection air hole 11 is closed, the air is slowly inhaled, the mask of the respirator to be detected can slightly collapse inwards, the breath is held for a plurality of seconds, under the airtight condition, the negative pressure in the connector 1 can cause the deformation of the mask body, the deformation can be maintained for a period of time, the detection result of the tightness of the respirator is visible, and if the mask continues to keep the collapse state, the mask body and the mask body are well sealed with the face of a user. Otherwise, the mask position and the tightness of the headband need to be adjusted to be good.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, when the failure of the filter box is detected, the to-be-detected respirator is worn, the connector 1 is tightly sleeved on the filter box of the to-be-detected respirator, the detection interface 21 of the detection box 2 is tightly connected with the detection air hole 11, the test paper 4 is inserted into the test paper port 23, the detection reagent 5 is dripped from the reagent port 22, the motion state of wearing the to-be-detected respirator is simulated, the color of the test paper 4 is observed after a preset time, and whether the to-be-detected respirator fails is judged according to the color change of the test paper 4 and the test paper in the respirator cavity. Or in another embodiment, a control test paper is placed in the mask of the respirator to be tested, and during the test, the test paper is color-changed by the test box 2, and the test paper in the mask is also color-changed, which indicates that leakage exists, and the respirator is invalid, so that the respirator needs to be prevented from entering a working scene. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in other embodiments, any combination of detection reagent 5 and test strip 4 may be selected that has a visual response, and that when a chemical indicator encounters a concentration of detection reagent, a visual change, such as a color, precipitation, fluorescent response, etc., occurs, and that can visually determine cartridge failure.
In some embodiments, the connector 1 employs a resilient material to provide an interference fit between the inner wall of the connector 1 and the outer wall of the cartridge of the respirator.
Specifically, the connector 1 adopts PE material, and when the sleeve structure of the connector 1 is sleeved with the filter box of the respirator to be detected, the side wall of the connector 1 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the filter box of the respirator to be detected, so that the filter box of the respirator to be detected of the connector 1 is tightly connected. In other embodiments, the connector 1 is made of rubber material, etc., so that the filter box of the respirator to be detected by the connector 1 can be tightly connected.
In some embodiments, the connector 1 is provided with an escape vent 12, and the escape vent 12 adopts a sealable structure.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the escape vent hole 12 and the detection vent hole 11 are formed on the same plane, the escape vent hole 12 is a through hole, and when the escape vent hole 12 is opened, the gas exhaled in the state of wearing the respirator to be detected can pass through the connector 1 through the escape vent hole 12. The escape air hole 12 is used for avoiding accidents caused by different long-time air paths when the to-be-detected respirator is worn to connect with the machine 1 for detection. The escape air hole 12 maintains a sealed state when the respirator to be detected is subjected to the tightness test.
In some embodiments, escape vent 12 employs a spring valve. In particular, the convenience of one-handed operation is increased by employing a spring valve. In another embodiment, the escape vent 12 further includes a boss and a sealing cover, the boss adopts a cylindrical shell structure, the bottom end of the boss is fixedly arranged on the connector 1, the sealing cover is movably connected to the top end of the boss, and the sealing cover is in interference fit with the boss when being buckled so as to realize sealing.
In some embodiments, the bottom of the cartridge 2 is provided with a recess 24, the line connecting the recess 24 with the reagent port 22 being perpendicular to the horizontal plane.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the groove 24 opens the bottom of the detection cartridge 2, and is located directly below the reagent port 22, and when the detection reagent 5 is added to the detection cartridge 2 through the reagent port 22, the groove 24 causes the detection reagent 5 to gather at the bottom, avoiding the flow of the detection reagent.
In some embodiments, the cartridge 2 further comprises a flow guide 25, the flow guide 25 being fixedly arranged above the reagent port 22.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the flow guide tube 25 has a cylindrical housing structure, and is disposed above the design port 22 so as to collect liquid when the detection reagent 5 is added.
In some embodiments, the device further comprises a connecting pipe 3, wherein a first end of the connecting pipe 3 is tightly connected with the detection air hole 11, and a second end of the connecting pipe 3 is tightly connected with the detection interface 21 of the detection box 2.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, two ends of the connecting tube 3 are respectively and tightly connected with the connector 1 and the detecting box 2, and the distance between the detecting box 2 and the connector 1 is increased through the connecting tube 3, so that the operation and the observation of the state of the test paper 4 of the detecting box 2 are convenient for a single person to use.
In some embodiments, the detection air hole 11 is provided with an annular boss, the annular boss is provided with an internal thread, and the first end of the connection pipe 3 is provided with an external thread corresponding to the internal thread of the annular boss.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the inner wall of the annular boss of the detection air hole 11 is tightly connected with the connection pipe 3 by screw threads. In other embodiments, one end of the connecting pipe 3 is fixed at the detection interface 21 of the detection unit 2, and in use, only the detection air hole 11 and the moving end of the connecting pipe 3 are required to be connected, so that the detection efficiency is improved.
In some embodiments, the connecting tube 3 is made of a bendable flexible material. Specifically, the connecting pipe 3 is a hose made of rubber material, a connecting piece is arranged at the connecting end of the connecting pipe and the connector 1, and an external thread corresponding to the internal thread of the detection air hole 11 is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting piece.
Example 1
The respirator to be tested, for example, the light series half mask of An Danda, as shown in fig. 4, includes a face mask 61, a filter cartridge 62, and a headband 63. The detection device for the self-priming filter respirator comprises a connector 1, a detection box 2 and a connecting pipe 3, wherein the connector 1 comprises a detection air hole 11 and an escape air hole 12, the connector 1 adopts a cylindrical structure to match the structure of a filter box 62 of the respirator to be detected, the detection box 2 is provided with a detection interface 21, a reagent port 22 and a test paper port 23, and two ends of the connecting pipe 3 are respectively provided with a connecting part corresponding to the detection air hole 11 and the detection interface 21.
First, the adhesion is detected. The escape vent 12 on the connector 1 is kept open, the detection vent 11 is closed, the respirator is worn, and the tool connector 1 is buckled on the filter box 62. The hand is placed on the escape vent 12, and the state of the connector 1 is ready to be switched. After the test is ready, the escape vent 12 is closed. The mask 61 gently collapses inwardly and holds the breath for several seconds, and if the mask 61 continues to remain collapsed, this indicates that the seal between the cartridge 62 and the mask 61 body and the user's face is good. Otherwise, the position of the mask 61 and the tightness of the headband 63 need to be adjusted to be good.
And secondly, selecting a detection reagent. Judging the protection object of the filter box, and selecting proper detection reagent and detection test paper.
And thirdly, detecting the invalidation of the filter box. The detection interface 21 of the detection box 2 is tightly connected with the detection air hole 11 of the connector 1 through the connecting pipe 3, the control test paper 4 is inserted into the test paper port 23 of the detection box 2, the detection reagent 5 is added through the reagent port 22, and meanwhile, the detection test paper is placed in the face mask 61.
And step four, simulating normal breathing actions. The subject performs the following actions, each lasting for 60s.
1) Normal respiration;
2) Deep breathing, mimicking heavy physical labor;
3) Shaking the head left and right to simulate the possible amplitude in the operation;
4) Head up and head down, mimicking the amplitude that may occur in a job;
5) Speaking or reciting a text, the volume is enough to be heard by nearby people;
6) Other actions are designed according to the operation characteristics.
If the test paper 4 changes color during the test, but the test paper in the mask 61 does not change color, it indicates that there is leakage, and the respirator fails, and it is necessary to avoid entering the working scene.
The connector of the embodiment of the invention is composed of micro-elastic plastic, and escape air holes for switching the sealing state are reserved on the connector. The micro-bullet main body of the connector is tightly sealed with the respirator filter box to be detected through a physical structure, and can be directly and completely clamped on the respirator filter box to be detected after the user wears the breathing protector, so that the inspection scene is not limited, and the filter element is not required to be disassembled. The escape vent hole of the connector can assist the respirator to form a sealing space capable of instantaneously switching the sealing state, so that the starting time and the ending time of the test are instantaneously controllable, and the choking risk in the test process is prevented. By the combined configuration of the inspection agent and the indicator, the visualization of the test result is realized. The indicator is a chemical reagent, and under the condition of a certain medium, the color of the indicator can be changed, turbidity or precipitation can be generated, fluorescence phenomenon exists, and the like. The harmful substances are simulated by using a nontoxic or low-toxicity testing agent, and the testing agent is loaded in the groove of the detection box to form a testing medium together with air. The test medium is conducted to one end of the filter box through the inside of the test box, the indicator reacts on the inner side of the mask after contacting with the test medium, whether the respirator has leakage or not can be judged qualitatively, and the detection result is visual.
The foregoing description of the embodiments of the present disclosure has been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the embodiments disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the various embodiments described. The terminology used herein was chosen in order to best explain the principles of the embodiments, the practical application, or the technical improvement in the marketplace, or to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the disclosure.
Claims (10)
1. A detection device for a self-priming filter respirator, comprising:
the connector (1) is used for being tightly connected with a filter box of the respirator, and the connector (1) is provided with a detection air hole (11);
the detection kit comprises a detection kit body (2), a detection interface (21) of the detection kit body (2), wherein the detection interface (21) is used for being connected with a detection air hole (11), a reagent port (22) and a test paper port (23) are formed in the detection kit body (2), the reagent port (22) is used for receiving a reagent, the test paper port (23) is used for placing test paper, the test paper port (23) is formed between the detection interface (21) and the reagent port (22), and the detection interface (21), the reagent port (22) and the test paper port (23) are communicated through the inside of the detection kit body (2).
2. The device according to claim 1, wherein the connector (1) is provided with an escape vent (12), and the escape vent (12) adopts a sealable structure.
3. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that the escape vent (12) employs a spring valve.
4. A device according to claim 3, characterized in that the bottom of the cartridge (2) is provided with a recess (24), the line connecting the recess (24) with the reagent port (22) being perpendicular to the horizontal plane.
5. The device according to claim 4, wherein the cartridge (2) further comprises a flow guide (25), the flow guide (25) being fixedly arranged above the reagent port (22).
6. The device according to claim 5, further comprising a connection tube (3), a first end of the connection tube (3) being in close connection with the detection air hole (11), and a second end of the connection tube (3) being in close connection with the detection interface (21) of the detection cartridge (2).
7. The device according to claim 6, characterized in that the detection air hole (11) is provided with an annular boss provided with an internal thread, and the first end of the connecting tube (3) is provided with an external thread corresponding to the internal thread of the annular boss.
8. Device according to claim 7, characterized in that the connecting tube (3) is made of a bendable flexible material.
9. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the connector (1) is of a sleeve structure, the connector (1) being snap-connected to the cartridge of the respirator.
10. The device according to claim 9, wherein the connector (1) is made of an elastic material such that the inner wall of the connector (1) is in an interference fit with the outer wall of the cartridge of the respirator.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310060532.3A CN116223335A (en) | 2023-01-20 | 2023-01-20 | Detection device for self-priming filter respirator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310060532.3A CN116223335A (en) | 2023-01-20 | 2023-01-20 | Detection device for self-priming filter respirator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN116223335A true CN116223335A (en) | 2023-06-06 |
Family
ID=86588518
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310060532.3A Pending CN116223335A (en) | 2023-01-20 | 2023-01-20 | Detection device for self-priming filter respirator |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN116223335A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116445270A (en) * | 2023-06-14 | 2023-07-18 | 四川大学华西医院 | Breathing tube flora detection device and detection method |
-
2023
- 2023-01-20 CN CN202310060532.3A patent/CN116223335A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116445270A (en) * | 2023-06-14 | 2023-07-18 | 四川大学华西医院 | Breathing tube flora detection device and detection method |
CN116445270B (en) * | 2023-06-14 | 2023-08-15 | 四川大学华西医院 | Breathing tube flora detection device and detection method |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US20180008849A1 (en) | Fit-checking apparatus | |
US7415864B1 (en) | Orifice test device for protective mask testers | |
US7927558B2 (en) | System and apparatus for detecting breach of exposure protection equipment | |
US4914957A (en) | Leak test adaptor apparatus for facilitating leak testing face mask respirators | |
US4146025A (en) | Device for testing the tightness of fit of gas masks | |
US4846166A (en) | Non-invasive quantitative method for fit testing respirators and corresponding respirator apparatus | |
US8011368B2 (en) | Respirator fit-testing apparatus and method | |
US4765325A (en) | Method and apparatus for determining respirator face mask fit | |
KR100434937B1 (en) | Assessment of wearing condition of breathing mask and respiratory mask on human face | |
US8573199B2 (en) | Ultrasonic in situ respiratory mask testing process and mask | |
CN116223335A (en) | Detection device for self-priming filter respirator | |
CA2457431C (en) | Assay device for evaluating entrainable substances | |
WO2012015163A2 (en) | Device for measuring blood alcohol concentration | |
AU2002334055A1 (en) | Assay device for evaluating entrainable substances | |
SE0103340D0 (en) | Method and apparatus for the analysis of biological material | |
US5538690A (en) | Air quality indicator system for breathing air supplies | |
US20210316166A1 (en) | Apparatus for identifying leak of face mask and method therefor | |
WO1987002898A1 (en) | A non-invasive, quantitative method for fit testing respirators and corresponding respirator apparatus | |
WO2014138198A1 (en) | Respirator having a locating feature for quantitative fit testing | |
US4622852A (en) | Gas mask filters test apparatus using a breathing pump | |
JPH01305355A (en) | Breathing analyzer | |
EP0133326A2 (en) | Disposable breath analyzer | |
Myers et al. | Evaluation of new in-facepiece sampling procedures for full and half facepieces | |
CN210953240U (en) | Gas leakage detection alarm instrument | |
KR20100127387A (en) | Measurement method of foul smell by detector tube |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |