CN116221119A - Compressor and refrigeration equipment - Google Patents

Compressor and refrigeration equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116221119A
CN116221119A CN202310055738.7A CN202310055738A CN116221119A CN 116221119 A CN116221119 A CN 116221119A CN 202310055738 A CN202310055738 A CN 202310055738A CN 116221119 A CN116221119 A CN 116221119A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
compressor
dispenser
knockout
air
air guide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310055738.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄康
刘丽芳
商孟莹
田永嘉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Zhuhai Landa Compressor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Zhuhai Landa Compressor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai, Zhuhai Landa Compressor Co Ltd filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN202310055738.7A priority Critical patent/CN116221119A/en
Publication of CN116221119A publication Critical patent/CN116221119A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C29/00Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C29/00Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
    • F04C29/06Silencing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B31/00Compressor arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a compressor and refrigeration equipment, and belongs to the technical field of compressors. Comprising the following steps: the machine body is fixedly provided with a liquid distributor on the peripheral wall, and the liquid distributor is arranged on the peripheral wall of the machine body in a surrounding manner; wherein the compressor is designed such that the center of gravity of the compressor is close to the center of the compressor after the arc-shaped dispenser is fixedly installed on the outer circumferential wall of the body. According to the invention, the knockout is arranged in an arc shape and is arranged on the peripheral wall of the compressor body, so that the center of gravity of the compressor is closer to the center of the compressor, the operation of the compressor is smoother, and the vibration of the compressor and the noise generated by the unbalanced force are reduced.

Description

Compressor and refrigeration equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of compressors, in particular to a compressor and refrigeration equipment.
Background
The center of gravity of the existing compressor deviates from the center of the compressor due to the unilateral arrangement of the liquid distributor component and the air inlet. In the running process of the compressor, the unbalanced force of the compressor is very easy to exist, so that the center of gravity of the compressor is seriously deviated from the center of the compressor, and the vibration of the compressor is aggravated, thereby causing the noise of the compressor to exceed the standard.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problems in the related art, the embodiment of the invention provides a compressor and refrigeration equipment.
A first aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides a compressor, including:
the machine body is fixedly provided with a liquid distributor on the peripheral wall, and the liquid distributor is arranged on the peripheral wall of the machine body in a surrounding manner.
In the above technical scheme, the whole arc-shaped design of knockout and the arc-shaped route of knockout extend along the circumference of organism and set up.
In the above technical solution, the two ends of the liquid dispenser in the circumferential direction of the machine body have a first end and a second end;
the top side of first tip is equipped with the air inlet, and air inlet department is equipped with the knockout intake pipe, and the bottom side of second tip is equipped with the gas vent, and gas vent department is equipped with the knockout blast pipe, and the refrigerant enters into the knockout through the knockout intake pipe of first tip top side and carries out the gas-liquid separation in the knockout, discharges from the knockout blast pipe of second tip bottom side.
In the technical scheme, a preset angle A is formed between the air inlet of the dispenser at the top side of the first end part and the air outlet of the dispenser, wherein the angle A between the air inlet of the dispenser and the air outlet of the dispenser meets the following condition that 60 degrees is less than 360 degrees.
In the technical proposal, the liquid separator and the compressor body are connected by a double bracket and a rubber pad M222919CNI-S
Is connected with a knockout pressing plate;
wherein the double brackets are respectively arranged at two ends of the connecting part of the liquid separator and the compressor body.
In the technical scheme, when the angle A between the air inlet of the liquid dispenser and the air outlet of the liquid dispenser meets the condition that the angle A is smaller than 180 degrees and smaller than 360 degrees, the liquid dispenser is connected with the compressor body through the rubber pad;
wherein, interference fit between knockout, rubber pad and the compressor.
In the technical scheme, the liquid dispenser comprises a liquid dispenser shell and a liquid dispensing component arranged in the liquid dispenser shell, and the liquid dispensing component is integrally in an arc-shaped design;
the top side of the dispenser is provided with a plurality of dispenser air inlet pipes which are uniformly distributed on an arc-shaped path from the first end part of the dispenser to the second end part of the dispenser;
wherein the gas outlets of the gas inlet pipes of the liquid separators are opposite to the liquid separating component.
In the technical scheme, the inside of the liquid distributor is provided with the air guide piece which is arranged above the liquid distributor and is integrally in arc-shaped design;
the plurality of air guide ports are uniformly distributed on the arc-shaped path of the air guide piece and are configured to uniformly guide the refrigerant entering from the air inlet pipe of the liquid separator onto the liquid separation assembly.
In the technical scheme, the air guide piece is an arc air guide pipe, and the plurality of air guide openings are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the arc air guide pipe.
In the technical scheme, the liquid separation assembly comprises a filter screen, a filter screen bracket and a compression ring, wherein the filter screen, the filter screen bracket and the compression ring are arc-shaped components;
wherein the liquid distribution component is connected with the inner wall of the shell of the liquid distributor through a compression ring.
In the technical scheme, the bottom side of the liquid separator is provided with a plurality of liquid separator exhaust pipes;
wherein a phase difference exists between the plurality of exhaust ports of the plurality of knockout exhaust pipes.
In the technical scheme, the compressor is a single-cylinder compressor, and the exhaust port of the exhaust pipe of the liquid separator is communicated with the air suction port of the air cylinder of the single-cylinder compressor.
In the technical scheme, the compressor is a double-cylinder compressor, and the bottom side of the knockout is provided with two knockout exhaust pipes;
wherein the two knockout exhaust pipes are communicated with the two cylinder air suction ports of the double-cylinder compressor.
In the above technical solution, the compressor is a rotor compressor.
A second aspect of an embodiment of the invention proposes a refrigeration appliance comprising a compressor as mentioned above.
M222919CNI-S
After the technical scheme is adopted, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the embodiment of the invention, the arc-shaped arrangement of the liquid separator can enable the gravity center of the compressor to be closer to the center of the compressor, so that the operation of the compressor is smoother, and the vibration of the compressor and the noise generated by the vibration of the compressor due to unbalanced force are reduced.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of a first embodiment of a compressor according to the present invention, wherein the angle between the inlet and the outlet of the liquid separator is 90 degrees;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the rotational cross-section of the E-E surface of the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a liquid dispenser in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the rotary cross-sectional structure of the B-B plane in the embodiment of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second top view of an embodiment of the present invention showing a 180 degree angle between the inlet and outlet of the dispenser;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of a third embodiment of a compressor according to the present invention, wherein the inlet and outlet of the liquid separator are at an angle of 270 degrees;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of a dispenser having two intake pipes according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of a gas guide in an embodiment of a compressor according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing a front view of an air guide in an embodiment of the compressor according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a dispenser with an air guide installed therein according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing a front view of a liquid separation assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic top view of a screen holder in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of a dispenser having two discharge pipes according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic top view of a compressor according to the present invention, showing the separation M222919CNI-S
The device is provided with two exhaust pipes;
wherein: 1-a machine body; 2-knockout; 21-a first end; 211-a knockout air inlet pipe; 22-a second end; 221-knockout exhaust pipe; 23-a liquid separation component; 231-filtering net; 232-a filter screen bracket; 233-a compression ring; 24-an air guide; 241-air guide port; 3-double brackets; 4-a rubber pad; 5-knockout platen.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples do not represent all implementations consistent with the invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with aspects of the invention as detailed in the accompanying claims.
The center of gravity of the existing compressor deviates from the center of the compressor due to the unilateral arrangement of the liquid distributor component and the air inlet. In the running process of the compressor, the unbalanced force of the compressor is very easy to exist, so that the center of gravity of the compressor is seriously deviated from the center of the compressor, and the vibration of the compressor is aggravated, thereby causing the noise of the compressor to exceed the standard. In the embodiment of the invention, the knockout is arranged in an arc shape, so that the center of gravity of the compressor is closer to the center of the compressor, and the operation of the compressor is smoother, thereby reducing the vibration of the compressor and the noise generated by the vibration of the compressor caused by unbalanced force.
The technical solutions of the present embodiment are described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 14, and the following implementation manners and embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
Examples
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a compressor as shown in fig. 1, including:
the machine body 1, the knockout 2 is fixedly arranged on the peripheral wall of the machine body 1, and the knockout 2 is arranged on the peripheral wall of the machine body 1 in a surrounding manner;
specifically, the whole of the dispenser 2 is arc-shaped, and an arc-shaped path of the dispenser 2 extends along the circumferential direction of the machine body 1;
wherein the compressor is designed such that the center of gravity of the compressor is close to the center of the compressor after the dispenser 2 is fixedly installed at the outer circumferential wall of the body 1. Ideally, the compressor is designed such that the center of gravity of the compressor is at the same position as the center of the compressor after the dispenser 2 is fixedly installed on the outer circumferential wall of the body 1.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the center of gravity of the compressor is "close to" the center of the compressor, which is "close to" in comparison with the compressor with a single-side liquid dispenser in the prior art, M222919CNI-S
Namely, in the embodiment of the invention, the arc-shaped liquid distributor is arranged on the peripheral wall of the compressor, so that the distance between the center of gravity and the center of the compressor is smaller than that in the prior art.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the knockout is arranged to be installed on the peripheral wall of the compressor body 1 in an arc shape, so that the center of gravity of the compressor is closer to the center of the compressor, and the compressor is more stable in operation, so that the vibration of the compressor and the noise generated by the unbalanced force are reduced.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the dispenser 2 has a first end 21 and a second end 22 at both ends in the circumferential direction of the body 1;
wherein the top side of the first end portion 21 is provided with an air inlet, the air inlet is provided with a dispenser air inlet pipe 211, the bottom side of the second end portion 22 is provided with an air outlet, the air outlet is provided with a dispenser air outlet pipe 221, and the refrigerant enters the dispenser 2 through the dispenser air inlet pipe 211 at the top side of the first end portion 21 for gas-liquid separation and then is discharged from the dispenser air outlet pipe 221 at the bottom side of the second end portion 22. Since the air inlet pipe 211 and the air outlet pipe 221 are respectively arranged at two ends of the dispenser 2, the flow path of the air-liquid mixture in the dispenser 2 can be increased, so that the liquid-separating effect of the dispenser 2 is improved, and the problem that the reliability of the compressor is affected due to the liquid-separating is avoided.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned dispenser exhaust pipe 221 includes a straight pipe section disposed inside the dispenser 2 and a curved pipe section disposed outside the dispenser 2, wherein the straight pipe section and the outer pipe section are welded together.
In any of the above embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, a preset angle a is formed between the air inlet of the dispenser and the air outlet of the dispenser at the top side of the first end portion 21, wherein the angle a of the air inlet of the dispenser and the air outlet of the dispenser satisfies the following condition, 60 ° < a < 360 °.
Specifically, fig. 1, 5 and 6 show schematic top view structures of the dispenser 2 when the air inlet of the dispenser and the air outlet of the dispenser are at different angles, and the dispenser 2 is mounted on the compressor body 1. Wherein the angle value between the air inlet of the dispenser and the air outlet of the dispenser in fig. 1 is 90 °, the angle value between the air inlet of the dispenser and the air outlet of the dispenser in fig. 5 is 180 °, and the angle value between the air inlet of the dispenser and the air outlet of the dispenser in fig. 6 is 270 °.
In any of the above embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, the dispenser 2 is connected to the body 1 of the compressor through a double bracket 3, a rubber pad 4 and a dispenser pressing plate 5;
wherein the double brackets 3 are respectively arranged at two ends of the connection part of the liquid separator 2 and the compressor body 1. The double brackets 3 adopting the mounting mode can reduce the design size of the dispenser bracket, thereby playing a role in saving cost.
M222919CNI-S
It should be noted that, in some embodiments, which are not shown, when the angle a between the air inlet of the dispenser and the air outlet of the dispenser satisfies the condition 180 ° < a ° < 360 °, the dispenser may be connected to the compressor body 1 through a rubber pad;
wherein under this kind of mounting means, connect through interference fit between knockout 3, rubber pad and the compressor organism, this connected mode has effectively slowed down the inside vibration transmission of compressor and has arrived the possibility of knockout part to avoided because the intake pipe vibration of knockout too big leading to the knockout is obvious.
In any of the above embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, the dispenser 2 includes a dispenser housing and a dispenser assembly 23 disposed inside the dispenser housing, and the dispenser assembly 23 is integrally configured in an arc shape;
the top side of the dispenser 2 is provided with a plurality of dispenser air inlet pipes 211, and the plurality of dispenser air inlet pipes 211 are uniformly distributed on an arc-shaped path from the first end 21 of the dispenser 2 to the second end 22 of the dispenser;
wherein the air outlets of the plurality of dispenser air inlets 211 are opposite to the dispenser assembly 23.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 7, the number of intake pipes 211 may be set to one, two, three, four, etc., and the specific number of intake pipes 211 is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention, and it is relatively preferable to provide two intake pipes 211 for a dispenser on the top side of the dispenser 2. In the embodiment of the invention, the number of the air inlets is increased (namely, the number of the air inlets 211 is increased) on the basis of the arc-shaped dispenser, so that the local resistance of the air inlets of the dispenser is reduced.
In any of the above embodiments, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the inside of the dispenser 2 is provided with an air guide 24, where the air guide 24 is disposed above the liquid dispensing component 23 and is designed to be arc-shaped as a whole;
a plurality of air guide openings 241 are uniformly distributed on the arc-shaped path of the air guide 24, and the plurality of air guide openings 241 are configured to uniformly guide the refrigerant entering from the dispenser air inlet pipe 211 to the dispenser assembly 23.
Specifically, the air guide member 24 in the embodiment of the present invention is an arc air guide pipe, the arc air guide pipe and the air inlet pipe 211 of the dispenser are welded together by welding, and the plurality of air guide openings 241 are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the arc air guide pipe. According to the embodiment of the invention, on the basis of the arc-shaped liquid separator, the arc-shaped air duct is further added in the liquid separator 2, and the air duct is uniformly distributed on the arc-shaped air duct, so that the refrigerant from the system can more uniformly enter the internal space of the liquid separator, and the gas-liquid separation is better carried out in the liquid separator, thereby enhancing the liquid separation effect of the liquid separator.
Wherein the arcuate airway 24 is mounted within the dispenser 2 in a position shown in figure 10.
M222919CNI-S
It should be noted that, the air guide 24 in the embodiment of the present invention is specifically described by taking an arc air guide pipe as an example, however, in some alternative embodiments, the air guide 24 may be other arc air guide members with air guide function, for example, the air guide may be configured as an arc air guide plate, and a plurality of air guide holes are uniformly formed on the surface of the air guide plate, so that the liquid separating effect of the liquid separator 2 is enhanced.
In any of the above embodiments, as shown in fig. 11, the above-mentioned liquid separation assembly 23 includes a filter screen 231, a filter screen holder 232, and a pressure ring 233, where the filter screen 231, the filter screen holder 232, and the pressure ring 233 are arc-shaped members; the pressing ring 233 is used for fixing the filter screen 231, the liquid separation assembly 23 is connected with the inner wall of the shell 1 of the liquid separator through the pressing ring 233, and specifically, the liquid separation assembly 23 is fixed with the shell of the liquid separator 2 through a welding mode.
In detail, as shown in fig. 11 and 12, the filter screen support 232 is provided with through holes, the through holes are uniformly arranged on the filter screen support 232, the filter screen 231 is provided with annular protrusions, and the annular protrusions of the filter screen 231 can completely cover the through holes on the filter screen support 232.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned dispenser 2 is formed by welding three parts of an upper housing, a middle housing and a lower housing, wherein the upper housing, the middle housing and the lower housing are all arc-shaped.
In any of the above embodiments, as shown in fig. 13, the bottom side of the dispenser 2 has a plurality of dispenser exhaust pipes 221;
in particular, two knockout exhaust pipes 221 in the embodiment are provided, and a phase difference exists between the two knockout exhaust pipes 221.
It should be noted that, when the number of the knockout exhaust pipes 221 is one, the above-mentioned compressor is a single-cylinder compressor, and the exhaust port of the knockout exhaust pipe 221 is communicated with the air suction port of the single-cylinder compressor.
When the two knockout exhaust pipes 221 are two, the above-mentioned compressor is a double-cylinder compressor, and two exhaust ports of the two knockout exhaust pipes 221 are respectively communicated with two cylinder air inlets of the double-cylinder compressor.
That is, the dispenser 2 having the single dispenser discharge pipe 221 is applied to a single cylinder compressor as shown in fig. 2, and the dispenser 2 having the double dispenser discharge pipe 221 is applied to a double cylinder compressor as shown in fig. 14.
In any of the above embodiments, the compressor according to the present invention is a rotor compressor.
M222919CNI-S
It should be noted that, when the dispenser with the two dispenser exhaust pipes 221 is applied to the double-cylinder compressor, because the dispenser 2 is of an arc design and a phase difference exists between the exhaust ports of the two dispenser exhaust pipes 221, the dispenser 2 under the structure can reduce the bending radius of the bent pipe connecting section of the dispenser exhaust pipe 221 (note: compared with the existing dispenser, the distance between the center of the dispenser and the main body of the compressor is closer, so that the radius of the bent pipe of the dispenser can be set smaller), thereby reducing the local stress at the bent pipe, and avoiding the bent pipe fracture caused by the local stress deflection of the bent pipe of the dispenser.
In addition, due to the arrangement of the two knockout exhaust pipes 221 and the phase difference of the exhaust ports of the two knockout exhaust pipes 221, the positions of the air inlets of the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder in the double-cylinder compressor can be changed, so that the positions of the exhaust ports of the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder and the positions of the sliding vane grooves can be changed, and the distribution condition of the flow fields in the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder can be changed. Meanwhile, the exhaust time interval of the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder can be changed by the mode, so that the distribution condition of the flow field in the compressor is changed. Therefore, under the condition of reasonable design, the flow field distribution in the compressor can be more uniform, so that the energy efficiency of the compressor is higher.
It should be noted that, the arrangement of the exhaust pipe 221 of the dual knockout and the design scheme of the positions of the exhaust ports and the slide slots of the upper and lower cylinders are static, mainly aiming at the design stage of the compressor, so that the design can be more flexible. The distributor is arc-shaped, so that the position of the air suction port of the compressor cylinder can be more flexibly arranged, the position of the air suction port of the compressor cylinder can be changed, the positions of the air suction ports of the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder are not limited by the positions of the distributor, and then certain phase difference exists between the exhaust ports of the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder.
By arranging the two exhaust ports of the two knockout exhaust pipes 221 to have a phase difference in the embodiment of the present invention, the following specific beneficial effects can be achieved when the two knockout exhaust pipes are assembled on a compressor:
on the other hand, in structural design, the two liquid separator exhaust pipes 221 have two exhaust pipes, and the phase difference between the two exhaust pipes can be changed, because the liquid separator exhaust pipes 221 are matched with the air inlets of the cylinders, the phase difference between the air inlets of the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder can be changed, and because the air inlets and the air outlets of the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder are respectively arranged at two sides of the sliding vane groove, the relative positions of the air inlets, the relative positions of the air outlets and the relative positions of the sliding vanes of the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder can be changed. Because the exhaust port phase difference can be designed according to actual conditions, the exhaust time interval of the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder can be designed and changed according to actual requirements along with the operation of the compressor, thereby changing the flow field distribution in the compressor.
Specifically, because the air inlet and the air outlet of the compressor are respectively arranged at two sides of the compressor, the temperature of the refrigerant in the compression cavity of the compressor is obviously higher than that of the air suction cavity of the compressor along with the compression of the refrigerant, and the temperature of the refrigerant is equal to that of the compression cavity of the compressor, namely M222919CNI-S
The temperature of the parts connected with the exhaust port of the compressor can be obviously increased, the temperature of the parts on the air suction side is obviously lower, the local temperature on the exhaust side of the compressor can be higher for a long time, the thermal deformation of the parts is different due to uneven distribution of a temperature field, so that the local friction of the compressor is increased, the abrasion of the parts is increased, and the reliability of the compressor is greatly influenced. And the positions of the air inlets of the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder are changed, so that certain phase difference exists at the air outlets of the cylinders of the compressor, the distribution of the temperature field is more reasonable, the problem that local deformation is serious due to the fact that the temperature of the local temperature field is higher is solved, and the performance and the reliability of the compressor are prevented from being greatly influenced.
On the other hand, by changing the position of the compressor cylinder intake, the position of the corresponding compressor exhaust port will also change, so that there is an optimum exhaust port position that minimizes the compressor exhaust pressure fluctuation. Under the condition that the crank throw phase difference is certain, the phase difference of the air inlets of the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder is changed, so that certain phase difference exists between the air outlets of the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder, at the moment, the change of the exhaust flow of the compressor along with the time is different, and the fluctuation of the exhaust flow of the compressor along with the time is smaller through changing the position of the air outlets, so that the flow field inside the compressor is more stable, the fluctuation is smaller, and the problems of unstable overall operation, larger noise and the like of the compressor caused by too large fluctuation are avoided. (remark: under a certain structure, the flow field in one space is determined by the input and output fluid, and the compressor exhaust is intermittent, and the exhaust of the upper and lower cylinders has a certain phase difference, so that the flow field distribution in the compressor can be changed by changing the phase difference of the exhaust of the upper and lower cylinders, and the flow field distribution in the compressor is more uniform).
A second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention also provides a refrigeration apparatus comprising the compressor mentioned above.
Other embodiments of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the embodiments disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the invention and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the invention pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the invention being indicated by the following claims.
It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown in the drawings, which have been described above, and that various modifications and changes may be effected without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.
M222919CNI-S
Other embodiments of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the embodiments disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the invention and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the invention pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the invention being indicated by the following claims.
It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown in the drawings, which have been described above, and that various modifications and changes may be effected without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (15)

1. A compressor, comprising:
the machine body (1), fixed mounting has knockout (2) on the periphery wall of organism (1), knockout (2) enclose and establish on the periphery wall of organism (1).
2. Compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that the distributor (2) is of an arcuate design as a whole and the arcuate path of the distributor (2) is arranged extending along the circumference of the machine body (1).
3. The compressor according to claim 2, wherein the liquid separator (2) has a first end portion (21) and a second end portion (22) at both ends in the circumferential direction of the body (1);
the top side of first tip (21) is equipped with the air inlet, air inlet department is equipped with knockout intake pipe (211), the bottom side of second tip (22) is equipped with the gas vent, gas vent department is equipped with knockout blast pipe (221), and the refrigerant enters into knockout blast pipe (221) of second tip (22) bottom side after gas-liquid separation in knockout (2) through knockout intake pipe (211) of first tip (21) top side.
4. A compressor according to claim 3, characterized in that a predetermined angle a is formed between the inlet opening of the dispenser and the outlet opening of the dispenser at the top side of the first end (21), wherein the angle a of the inlet opening of the dispenser and the outlet opening of the dispenser satisfies the condition 60 ° < a < 360 °.
5. The compressor according to claim 4, wherein the knockout (2) is connected with the body (1) of the compressor through a double bracket (3), a rubber pad (4) and a knockout pressing plate (5);
wherein the double brackets (3) are respectively arranged at two ends of the connection part of the liquid distributor (2) and the compressor body (1).
6. The compressor of claim 4, wherein the dispenser is connected to the compressor body by a rubber pad when an angle a of an air inlet of the dispenser to an air outlet of the dispenser satisfies a condition 180 ° < a ° < 360 °;
wherein the knockout, the rubber pad and the compressor are in interference fit.
7. The compressor according to claim 6, characterized in that the dispenser (2) comprises a dispenser housing and a dispenser assembly (23) arranged inside the dispenser housing, the dispenser assembly (23) being of an overall arcuate design;
the top side of the dispenser (2) is provided with a plurality of dispenser air inlet pipes (211), and the plurality of dispenser air inlet pipes (211) are uniformly distributed on an arc-shaped path from a first end (21) of the dispenser (2) to a second end (22) of the dispenser;
wherein the air outlets of the plurality of the liquid separator air inlet pipes (211) are opposite to the liquid separating component (23).
8. The compressor according to claim 7, characterized in that an air guide (24) is arranged in the liquid separator (2), and the air guide (24) is arranged above the liquid separation assembly (23) and is integrally arc-shaped;
a plurality of air guide ports (241) are uniformly distributed on the arc-shaped path of the air guide piece (24), and the air guide ports (241) are configured to uniformly guide the refrigerant entering from the air inlet pipe (211) of the liquid separator onto the liquid separation assembly (23).
9. The compressor of claim 8, wherein the air guide member (24) is an arc-shaped air guide pipe, and the plurality of air guide openings (241) are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the arc-shaped air guide pipe.
10. The compressor of claim 7, wherein the liquid separation assembly (23) includes a screen (231), a screen support (232), and a compression ring (233), the screen (231), the screen support (232), and the compression ring (233) each being an arcuate member;
wherein the liquid separating component (23) is connected with the inner wall of the shell (1) of the liquid separator through the pressure ring (233).
11. Compressor according to claim 1 or 10, characterized in that the bottom side of the knockout (2) has a plurality of knockout exhaust pipes (221);
wherein a phase difference exists between a plurality of exhaust ports of a plurality of the knockout exhaust pipes (221).
12. The compressor of claim 10, wherein the compressor is a single cylinder compressor, and the exhaust port of the knockout exhaust pipe (221) is in communication with a cylinder suction port of the single cylinder compressor.
13. The compressor according to claim 11, characterized in that the compressor is a twin-cylinder compressor, the bottom side of the knockout having two knockout exhaust pipes (221);
wherein two of the knockout exhaust pipes (221) are communicated with two cylinder air suction ports of the double-cylinder compressor.
14. A compressor according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the compressor is a rotor compressor.
15. A refrigeration device comprising a compressor as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 14.
CN202310055738.7A 2023-01-17 2023-01-17 Compressor and refrigeration equipment Pending CN116221119A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310055738.7A CN116221119A (en) 2023-01-17 2023-01-17 Compressor and refrigeration equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310055738.7A CN116221119A (en) 2023-01-17 2023-01-17 Compressor and refrigeration equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116221119A true CN116221119A (en) 2023-06-06

Family

ID=86590403

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310055738.7A Pending CN116221119A (en) 2023-01-17 2023-01-17 Compressor and refrigeration equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116221119A (en)

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