CN116218381A - Thin film high-temperature nano wear-resistant paint - Google Patents
Thin film high-temperature nano wear-resistant paint Download PDFInfo
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- CN116218381A CN116218381A CN202310265486.0A CN202310265486A CN116218381A CN 116218381 A CN116218381 A CN 116218381A CN 202310265486 A CN202310265486 A CN 202310265486A CN 116218381 A CN116218381 A CN 116218381A
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- metal oxide
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D201/00—Coating compositions based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
- C09D201/02—Coating compositions based on unspecified macromolecular compounds characterised by the presence of specified groups, e.g. terminal or pendant functional groups
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/08—Anti-corrosive paints
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/18—Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2227—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of aluminium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2244—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zirconium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a film high-temperature nano wear-resistant paint, which comprises a component A and a component B according to 20:1, mixing uniformly in the mixing site; the component A comprises a high-temperature resistant silicon-based material and nano metal oxide; the component B comprises nano metal oxide and modified carbon-based material. The invention provides the thin film coating which has high strength, strong adhesive force, low cost, excellent high temperature resistance and abrasion resistance, and high reliability and efficiency in large-area continuous construction.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of coatings, in particular to a thin film high-temperature nano wear-resistant coating.
Background
At present, the problems of high temperature abrasion resistance exist for metal overflow gas-solid two-phase flow parts in the fields of domestic and foreign electric boilers, cement and coal coking, mainly the inner wall and the outer wall of the metal overflow gas-solid two-phase flow parts are stuck by high temperature abrasion-resistant paint, ceramic sticking blocks, tortoise shell nets and the like with various properties to form high temperature abrasion-resistant isolation layers, but the abrasion resistance and the high temperature resistance are generally not ideal and are easy to fall off in pieces.
The main means of the current abrasion resistance is that the ceramic block and the tortoise shell net are combined with ceramic plastic, the base material to be protected is covered by pasting, the thickness of the base material is up to a certain thickness (generally up to 15-30 mm), the abrasion resistance protective layer is formed, and the high strength and the corrosion resistance characteristics of the ceramic and the ceramic plastic are utilized, so that the base material is protected by abrasion resistance.
Although these two methods are widely used, they have the following disadvantages: the ceramic sticking block must be bonded by using adhesive, once the adhesive fails or the adhesive coated in the construction process is unevenly coated, the adhesive has poor temperature resistance, and the ceramic sticking block can fall off in a piece, so that the large-area wear-resistant protection layer fails. The ceramic plastic of the tortoise shell net is easy to fill unevenly and not compactly in the construction and use process, so that the abrasion-resistant protective layer is loose and difficult to find by naked eyes, the final abrasion-resistant protective layer is loose and falls off in a piece, abrasion-resistant protection is lost, and the later dismantling and maintenance are very difficult and the repair effect is poor due to the grid influence of the tortoise shell net.
The conventional wear resistant coating is widely applied at present, but has the following defects: the wear-resistant particles can enhance the adhesive force of the coating, improve the mechanical strength of the coating, resist abrasion and resist impact, but the content of the wear-resistant particles cannot be high, generally is below 30%, because the content of the wear-resistant particles is high, the problem of precipitation exists, the wear-resistant particles are easy to delaminate in the use process of the coating, the wear-resistant particles cannot be uniformly distributed in the coating, the adhesive force of the coating is reduced, the coating is easy to fall off, the high-temperature wear-resistant quality of the coating is influenced, and in addition, due to the existence of non-flame-retardant high polymer materials, certain specific application occasions are very easy to cause serious safety accidents. The high cost is caused by the high proportion of high polymer materials with high use cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a thin film high-temperature nano wear-resistant coating which has high strength, strong adhesive force, low cost, excellent high-temperature resistance and abrasion resistance, and high reliability and efficiency in large-area continuous construction.
The invention is realized in such a way that the film high-temperature nano wear-resistant paint comprises a component A and a component B according to 20:1, mixing uniformly in the mixing site;
the component A comprises a high-temperature resistant silicon-based material and nano metal oxide;
the component B comprises nano metal oxide and modified carbon-based material.
Further, the component A comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 60-70% of silicon-based high-temperature resistant material, and nano metal oxide: 25-30%.
Further, the component B comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 80-90% of nano metal oxide and 10-20% of modified carbon-based material.
Further, the component A also comprises a modifier, and the proportion of the modifier is 1-5%.
Further, the component A and the component B are uniformly mixed under the condition of the temperature of 25 ℃ and the relative humidity of 50%.
Further, the nano metal oxide in the component A and the component B is a composite material of zirconia and alumina; and the ratio of zirconia to alumina of the nano metal oxide in the component A and the component B is different.
Compared with the prior art, the strength, abrasion resistance and impact resistance of the coating can be greatly improved, the addition of the carbon-based modifier improves the material viscosity, so that the suspension property of oxide ceramic particles is better, the mixing is more uniform, the precipitation of metal oxide particles in the coating is avoided, the problem of layering of the coating is effectively solved, the high-strength and high-adhesion high-strength high-temperature-resistant silicon-based material, the impact-resistant alumina and zirconia and the double-component high-temperature-resistant coating are adopted, the modifier is added, the precipitation of alumina and zirconia abrasion-resistant particles in the coating is avoided, and the defects of difficult construction and poor coating quality of the existing coating are overcome. In addition, the invention can meet the performance requirements of high temperature resistance and abrasion resistance of the site by only using the thickness of 0.5-0.8mm in the process of using the coating. The invention does not contain organic non-environment-friendly solvents, is constructed at normal temperature, is wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant, meets the environment-friendly requirement, and has very broad market prospect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a composition ratio illustration of a thin film high temperature nano abrasion resistant coating provided by the invention;
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The implementation of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the present embodiment correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that, if there is an azimuth or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but it is not indicated or implied that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are merely illustrative and should not be construed as limitations of the present patent, and specific meanings of the terms described above may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific circumstances.
Referring to FIG. 1, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown. A film high-temperature nano wear-resistant paint comprises a component A and a component B according to the following weight percentage of 20:1, mixing uniformly in the mixing site; the component A comprises a high-temperature resistant silicon-based material and nano metal oxide; the component B comprises nano metal oxide and modified carbon-based material. The component A and the component B are uniformly mixed under the conditions of the temperature of 25 ℃ and the relative humidity of 50%.
The component A comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 60-70% of silicon-based high-temperature resistant material, and nano metal oxide: 25-30%. The component B comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 80-90% of nano metal oxide and 10-20% of modified carbon-based material.
The component A also comprises a modifier, and the proportion of the modifier is 1-5%.
The nano metal oxide in the component A and the component B is a composite material of zirconia and alumina; and the ratio of zirconia to alumina of the nano metal oxide in the component A and the component B is different.
When the high-temperature wear-resistant treatment is carried out on the metal overflow gas-solid two-phase flow parts in the fields of electric boilers, cement and coal coking, the surfaces to be treated are cleaned, and the components A and B which are prepared in advance are mixed according to the proportion of 20:1, can be brushed or sprayed by a brush and a spraying machine, and can be naturally dried to finish the high-temperature abrasion-resistant treatment of the construction part.
The embodiment can greatly improve the strength, abrasion resistance and impact resistance of the coating, the addition of the carbon-based modifier improves the viscosity of the material, so that the suspension property of oxide ceramic particles is better, the mixing is more uniform, the precipitation of metal oxide particles in the coating is avoided, the problem of layering of the coating is effectively solved, the high-strength and high-adhesion high-temperature-resistant silicon-based material, the impact-resistant alumina and zirconia and the double-component high-temperature-resistant coating are adopted, the modifier is added, the precipitation of alumina and zirconia abrasion-resistant particles in the coating is avoided, and the defects of difficult construction and poor coating quality of the existing coating are overcome. In addition, the invention can meet the performance requirements of high temperature resistance and abrasion resistance of the site by only using the thickness of 0.5-0.8mm in the process of using the coating. The invention does not contain organic non-environment-friendly solvents, is constructed at normal temperature, is wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant, meets the environment-friendly requirement, and has very broad market prospect.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The film high-temperature nano wear-resistant paint is characterized by comprising a component A and a component B according to the following weight percentage of 20:1, mixing uniformly in the mixing site;
the component A comprises a high-temperature resistant silicon-based material and nano metal oxide;
the component B comprises nano metal oxide and modified carbon-based material.
2. The thin film high temperature nano wear resistant coating according to claim 1, wherein the weight percentage ratio of each component in the component A is: 60-70% of silicon-based high-temperature resistant material and 25-30% of nano metal oxide.
3. The thin film high temperature nano wear resistant coating according to claim 2, wherein the weight percentage ratio of each component in the component B is: 80-90% of nano metal oxide and 10-20% of modified carbon-based material.
4. The thin film high temperature nano wear resistant coating according to claim 3, wherein the component A further comprises a modifier, and the proportion of the modifier is 1-5%.
5. The thin film high temperature nano abrasion resistant coating according to claim 4, wherein the component a and the component b are uniformly mixed under the condition of a temperature of 25 ° and a relative humidity of 50%.
6. The thin film high temperature nano wear resistant coating according to claim 5, wherein the nano metal oxide in the component a and the component b is a composite material of zirconia and alumina; and the ratio of zirconia to alumina of the nano metal oxide in the component A and the component B is different.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202310265486.0A CN116218381A (en) | 2023-03-15 | 2023-03-15 | Thin film high-temperature nano wear-resistant paint |
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CN202310265486.0A CN116218381A (en) | 2023-03-15 | 2023-03-15 | Thin film high-temperature nano wear-resistant paint |
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CN202310265486.0A Pending CN116218381A (en) | 2023-03-15 | 2023-03-15 | Thin film high-temperature nano wear-resistant paint |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1667066A (en) * | 2004-03-11 | 2005-09-14 | 曾庆琳 | Antiwear and anticorrosion nano paint for high temperature metal |
US20060155376A1 (en) * | 2005-01-13 | 2006-07-13 | Blue Membranes Gmbh | Composite materials containing carbon nanoparticles |
CN102408810A (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2012-04-11 | 王显军 | Antiwear ceramic colloidal paint and application method thereof |
CN105008466A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2015-10-28 | 比克化学有限公司 | Process for providing metallic substrates with corrosion resistance |
CN106810995A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-06-09 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | Nanometer alumina modified boron phenolic epoxy-organic silicon wear-and corrosion-resistant material and preparation |
CN115011240A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-09-06 | 山东兰海新材料科技有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant and abrasion-resistant paste flame-retardant coating material |
-
2023
- 2023-03-15 CN CN202310265486.0A patent/CN116218381A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1667066A (en) * | 2004-03-11 | 2005-09-14 | 曾庆琳 | Antiwear and anticorrosion nano paint for high temperature metal |
US20060155376A1 (en) * | 2005-01-13 | 2006-07-13 | Blue Membranes Gmbh | Composite materials containing carbon nanoparticles |
CN102408810A (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2012-04-11 | 王显军 | Antiwear ceramic colloidal paint and application method thereof |
CN105008466A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2015-10-28 | 比克化学有限公司 | Process for providing metallic substrates with corrosion resistance |
CN106810995A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-06-09 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | Nanometer alumina modified boron phenolic epoxy-organic silicon wear-and corrosion-resistant material and preparation |
CN115011240A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-09-06 | 山东兰海新材料科技有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant and abrasion-resistant paste flame-retardant coating material |
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