CN116217003B - Efficient wastewater treatment equipment and treatment process - Google Patents

Efficient wastewater treatment equipment and treatment process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116217003B
CN116217003B CN202310309537.5A CN202310309537A CN116217003B CN 116217003 B CN116217003 B CN 116217003B CN 202310309537 A CN202310309537 A CN 202310309537A CN 116217003 B CN116217003 B CN 116217003B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
plate
filter
rod
arc
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CN116217003A (en
Inventor
荣艳洁
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Guangdong Baihuipu Environmental Protection And Energy Saving Development Co ltd
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Guangdong Baihuipu Environmental Protection And Energy Saving Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310309537.5A priority Critical patent/CN116217003B/en
Publication of CN116217003A publication Critical patent/CN116217003A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/14Maintenance of water treatment installations
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/16Regeneration of sorbents, filters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F7/00Aeration of stretches of water
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

Abstract

The invention discloses high-efficiency wastewater treatment equipment and a treatment process, wherein the high-efficiency wastewater treatment equipment comprises a shell, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the interior of the shell, and a reaction kettle is fixedly connected to the middle part of the supporting plate.

Description

Efficient wastewater treatment equipment and treatment process
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to efficient wastewater treatment equipment and a wastewater treatment process.
Background
Industrial wastewater refers to sewage and wastewater generated in an industrial production process, and due to the influence of production and operation environments, the industrial wastewater contains more impurities, greasy dirt and other harmful substances, so that harmless treatment operation is required before the industrial wastewater is discharged to remove the harmful substances in the wastewater when the industrial wastewater is discharged, thereby preventing the harmful influence of the industrial wastewater on the environment.
Publication number CN110304782B discloses a printing and dyeing industry effluent treatment plant, including the waste water tank, the waste water tank is connected with the water inlet, the waste water case lid, the evagination recess, the filter screen, first pipeline, first water pump, first check valve, water pressure box and mixing box, the water pressure box is connected with the outlet pipe, the fixed column, first spring fixed disk, first spring, the flexible bag, the ejector pad, the round hole, guide pillar and limit stop, when having reached the device operation, the additive is added automatically, when the device is out of service, the effect of additive is added in automatic shutdown, it is effectual automatically, and practice thrift additive purchase cost.
In industrial wastewater treatment, aeration is often needed to treat suspended impurities in wastewater, but the device is not provided with a device related to aeration, so that the wastewater treatment effect is reduced; suspended matters often appear in the process of treating the process wastewater, the existing device can filter but cannot clear suspended impurities, and long-time accumulation can influence the filtering effect; and generally contain a large amount of solid residue mud in the sewage, can cause situation such as jam to sewage treatment plant, silt class pollutant need shut down when the clearance, not only influence filtration work, increase artifical use cost moreover, consequently need a processing apparatus that can carry out high-efficient filtration and debris clearance to waste water on the market.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide high-efficiency wastewater treatment equipment and treatment process, so as to solve the problems set forth in the background.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a high-efficient treatment facility of waste water, includes the casing, terminal surface fixedly connected with backup pad under the inside of casing, the middle part fixedly connected with reation kettle of backup pad, reation kettle's upside is provided with the aeration mechanism that carries out the aeration work to waste water, reation kettle's middle part is provided with carries out filterable first filter mechanism to the waste water suspended solid, first filter mechanism's downside is provided with carries out filterable second filter mechanism to the waste water precipitate.
Preferably, the aeration mechanism comprises a driving rotating wheel, a reciprocating rod, a first piston cylinder and a transmission rotating wheel, the aeration mechanism controls the first filtering mechanism to filter suspended matters through the transmission rotating wheel, the first filtering mechanism comprises a transmission shaft, a rotating disc, a fixed disc, a connecting rod and an arc scraping plate, the first filtering mechanism controls the second filtering mechanism to filter and clean sediment through the connecting rod and the arc scraping plate, a motor is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the reaction kettle on the upper end face of the inside of the shell, an output rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, the driving rotating wheel is fixedly connected with the surface of the output rod, a cam is fixedly connected with the upper side of the driving rotating wheel and the surface of the output rod, the reciprocating rod is slidably connected with the surface of the cam, and a limiting plate is slidably connected with the surface of the reciprocating rod and is fixedly connected with the shell.
Preferably, the inside left end face fixedly connected with supporting shoe of casing, the right side fixedly connected with elastic block of supporting shoe, the left end face fixedly connected with fixed plate of reciprocating rod, fixed plate and elastic block fixed connection, the downside fixedly connected with first piston rod of fixed plate, first piston rod sliding connection is in the inside of first piston cylinder, first piston cylinder sets up in reation kettle's upper surface, the end and the reation kettle intercommunication of giving vent to anger of first piston cylinder.
Preferably, the up end and the casing rotation of transmission shaft are connected, transmission runner fixed connection is in the surface of transmission shaft, initiative runner passes through the belt and is connected with transmission runner transmission, the one end of the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with initiative articulated lever of transmission shaft, the other end of initiative articulated lever rotates the one end of being connected with driven articulated lever, the other end of driven articulated lever rotates and is connected with the connecting block, connecting block and rolling disc fixed connection, fixed disk fixed connection is in reation kettle's surface, the up end fixedly connected with of fixed disk a plurality of spacing axles, a plurality of movable grooves have been seted up to the fixed surface of rolling disc, spacing axle slides in the inside of movable groove, the inside of fixed disk is in reation kettle's fixed surface is connected with the guide disc, the inside rotation of guide disc is connected with a plurality of first filter, the one end of the fixed surface connection arc articulated lever of first filter, the other end and the rolling disc rotation of arc articulated lever are connected.
Preferably, the first filter sliding connection is in reation kettle's inside, first filter is provided with five groups, when arc articulated rod drove first filter and rotates to reation kettle in, first filter is circular closed condition, the fluting has all been seted up to the surface of rolling disc and fixed disk fixedly connected with actuating lever of up end of arc scraper blade, the actuating lever slides inside the fluting, the up end and the articulated rod fixed connection of arc of actuating lever, the up end and the rolling disc fixed connection of connecting rod.
Preferably, the second filtering mechanism comprises a connecting plate and a second piston cylinder, the inner lower end surface of the shell is fixedly connected with an installing table, the front side of the rear surface of the connecting plate is rotationally connected with one end of a first rotating plate, the other end of the first rotating plate is rotationally connected with a first supporting frame, the first supporting frame is fixedly connected with the installing table, the front side of the surface of the connecting plate is rotationally connected with one end of a second rotating plate, the other end of the second rotating plate is rotationally connected with a second supporting frame, the second supporting frame is fixedly connected with the installing table, the lower side of the first rotating plate is rotationally connected with an inner matching plate, the lower side of the second rotating plate is rotationally connected with an outer matching plate, the lower side of the inner part of the reaction kettle is slidingly connected with a second filter plate, the front side of the second filter plate is fixedly connected with a driving plate, the inner matching plate is rotationally connected with the middle part of the driving plate, and the outer matching plate is rotationally connected with the front side of the driving plate.
Preferably, the downside fixedly connected with drive frame of connecting plate, the lower terminal surface swing joint of interior cooperation board has the fly leaf, second piston cylinder fixedly connected with in the downside of fly leaf, the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with stop collar of fly leaf, the drive frame slides in the inside of stop collar, the inside sliding connection of second piston cylinder has the second piston rod, second piston rod and drive frame fixed connection, the delivery port department fixed communication of second piston cylinder has the shower nozzle that is the slope setting, the up end fixedly connected with bin of mount table, the bin passes through flexible hose and second piston cylinder intercommunication.
Preferably, the collecting vat is fixedly connected with to the up end of mount table, the junction of first filter and reation kettle and the junction of second filter and reation kettle all are provided with rubber portion, the upside of second filter is in the lower scraper blade of reation kettle's fixed surface connection, the upside of first filter is in the upper scraper blade of reation kettle's fixed surface connection, the inside of reation kettle is in the fixed surface of output rod and is connected with a plurality of stirring leaves, the surface swing joint of output rod has the cooperation filter, the inside fixed connection of cooperation filter and reation kettle, the middle part sliding connection of cooperation filter and second filter.
The invention also provides a treatment process of the high-efficiency wastewater treatment equipment, which comprises the following steps:
step one: the reciprocating rod controls the first piston cylinder to perform intermittent aeration on the wastewater under the cooperation of the cam and the elastic block;
step two: the connecting block controls the first filter plate to filter and clean suspended matters in the wastewater by controlling the rotating disc to rotate reciprocally;
step three: the rotating disc drives the connecting plate to swing back and forth through the connecting rod, and the second filter plate is controlled to do reciprocating motion under the action of the connecting rod, so that sediment is cleaned.
Preferably, when step three filters the clearance to waste water sediment, take out in the reation kettle as the second filter, the drive frame sprays the flocculating agent through second piston rod control second piston tube to the second filter and improves the filter effect, and first filter is closed state this moment, and the arc articulated rod passes through the drive rod and drives the arc scraper blade and swing, and the arc scraper blade is scraped the clearance to second filter filterable sediment, further improves the filter effect.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, suspended matters in the wastewater are filtered and cleaned by arranging the first filtering mechanism, the driving hinging rod drives the connecting block to reciprocally rotate through the driven hinging rod, and the rotating disc drives the first filter plate to reciprocally rotate through the arc hinging rod, so that the first filter plate is reciprocally unfolded and closed, the suspended matters are filtered during closing, and the suspended matters are carried out during unfolding and cleaned under the action of the upper scraping plate;
2. according to the invention, a second filtering mechanism with a simple structure is arranged by virtue of a connecting rod mechanism to filter and clean sediment in wastewater, a rotating disc controls a connecting plate to synchronously move through a connecting rod, and a driving plate is controlled to reciprocate back and forth under the cooperation among a first rotating plate, a second rotating plate, an inner matching plate and an outer matching plate, so that the second filter plate slides back and forth in a reaction kettle;
3. according to the invention, the aeration mechanism is arranged to perform aeration on wastewater, the reciprocating rod performs left-right reciprocating motion under the cooperation of the cam and the elastic block, and the fixed plate reciprocates in the first piston cylinder through the first piston rod to realize intermittent aeration on wastewater, so that the wastewater treatment efficiency is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a high-efficiency wastewater treatment device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a high-efficiency wastewater treatment device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an aeration mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first filtering mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the first filter mechanism according to the present invention in an expanded state;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a second filter mechanism according to the present invention
FIG. 7 is a bottom view of a second filter mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a structural state diagram of a second filter plate of the second filter mechanism of the present invention extending into a reaction kettle;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a first filter mechanism according to the present invention for cleaning a second filter plate by an arc-shaped scraper;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the output rod and the cam, the driving wheel and the stirring blade;
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a second filter plate in a reactor according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a flow chart of steps of a process for efficiently treating wastewater according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a reaction kettle; 3. a support plate; 4. an upper scraping plate; 5. a lower scraper; 6. a motor; 7. an output lever; 8. stirring the leaves; 9. a mounting table; 10. a collection tank; 11. a storage tank; 12. matching with a filter plate; 100. an aeration mechanism; 101. a cam; 102. a driving rotating wheel; 103. a reciprocating lever; 104. a limiting plate; 105. a fixing plate; 106. an elastic block; 107. a first piston rod; 108. a first piston cylinder; 109. a belt; 110. a drive wheel; 111. a support block; 200. a first filtering mechanism; 201. a transmission shaft; 202. a rotating disc; 203. a fixed plate; 204. a movable groove; 205. a limiting shaft; 206. an active hinge lever; 207. a driven hinge lever; 208. a connecting block; 209. an arc-shaped hinge rod; 210. a first filter plate; 211. a guide disc; 212. slotting; 213. a connecting rod; 214. a driving rod; 215. an arc-shaped scraping plate; 300. a second filtering mechanism; 301. a connecting plate; 304. a first rotating plate; 305. a second rotating plate; 306. an inner mating plate; 307. an outer mating plate; 308. a driving plate; 309. a second filter plate; 310. a movable plate; 311. a drive rack; 312. a second piston cylinder; 313. a second piston rod; 314. a limit sleeve; 315. a second support frame; 316. a first support frame; 317. a spray head.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 12, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a high-efficient treatment facility of waste water, includes casing 1, terminal surface fixedly connected with backup pad 3 under the inside of casing 1, the middle part fixedly connected with reation kettle 2 of backup pad 3, and the upside of reation kettle 2 is provided with the aeration mechanism 100 that carries out aeration work to waste water, and the middle part of reation kettle 2 is provided with carries out filterable first filter mechanism 200 to the waste water suspended solid, and the downside of first filter mechanism 200 is provided with carries out filterable second filter mechanism 300 to the waste water precipitate.
The aeration mechanism 100 comprises a driving rotating wheel 102, a reciprocating rod 103, a first piston cylinder 108 and a transmission rotating wheel 110, wherein the aeration mechanism 100 controls the first filtering mechanism 200 to carry out suspended matter filtering operation through the transmission rotating wheel 110, the first filtering mechanism 200 comprises a transmission shaft 201, a rotating disc 202, a fixed disc 203, a connecting rod 213 and an arc scraping plate 215, the first filtering mechanism 200 controls the second filtering mechanism 300 to carry out sediment filtering and cleaning operation through the connecting rod 213 and the arc scraping plate 215, a motor 6 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the reaction kettle 2 at the upper end face of the inner part of the shell 1, the output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected with an output rod 7, the driving rotating wheel 102 is fixedly connected with the surface of the output rod 7, the upper side of the driving rotating wheel 102 is fixedly connected with a cam 101 with the surface of the output rod 7, the reciprocating rod 103 is slidably connected with the surface of the cam 101, the surface of the reciprocating rod 103 is slidably connected with a limiting plate 104, and the limiting plate 104 is fixedly connected with the shell 1.
Further, a supporting block 111 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the inside of the shell 1, an elastic block 106 is fixedly connected to the right side of the supporting block 111, a fixing plate 105 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the reciprocating rod 103, the elastic block 106, the reciprocating rod 103 and the cam 101 are all located at the same height, the fixing plate 105 is fixedly connected with the elastic block 106, a first piston rod 107 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixing plate 105, the first piston rod 107 is slidably connected to the inside of a first piston cylinder 108, the first piston cylinder 108 is arranged on the upper surface of the reaction kettle 2, and the air outlet end of the first piston cylinder 108 is communicated with the reaction kettle 2.
The up end and the casing 1 rotation of transmission shaft 201 are connected, transmission runner 110 fixed connection is in the surface of transmission shaft 201, initiative runner 102 passes through belt 109 and transmission runner 110 transmission connection, the one end of the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with initiative hinge lever 206 of transmission shaft 201, the other end rotation of initiative hinge lever 206 is connected with the one end of driven hinge lever 207, the other end rotation of driven hinge lever 207 is connected with connecting block 208, connecting block 208 and rolling disc 202 fixed connection, fixed disk 203 fixed connection is in the surface of reation kettle 2, the up end fixedly connected with of fixed disk 203 a plurality of spacing axle 205, a plurality of movable slots 204 have been seted up to the fixed surface of rolling disc 202, spacing axle 205 slides in the inside of movable slot 204, the fixed disk 203 inside is in the fixed surface of reation kettle 2 is connected with the guide plate 211, the inside rotation of guide plate 211 is connected with a plurality of first filter 210, the fixed surface of first filter 210 is connected with the one end of arc hinge lever 209, the other end of arc hinge lever 209 and rolling disc 202 rotate and are connected.
More further, first filter 210 sliding connection is in reation kettle 2's inside, first filter 210 is fan-shaped setting, first filter 210 is provided with five groups, when first filter 210 is closed, five groups are constituteed circular closed condition when first filter 210, arc articulated rod 209 drives first filter 210 and rotates to reation kettle 2 in, first filter 210 is circular closed condition, as shown in fig. 9, the fixed fluting 212 of having seted up of the surface of rolling disc 202 and fixed disc 203, the up end fixedly connected with actuating lever 214 of arc scraper blade 215, actuating lever 214 slides in fluting 212 inside, the up end and the arc articulated rod 209 fixed connection of actuating lever 214, the up end and the rolling disc 202 fixed connection of connecting rod 213.
The second filtering mechanism 300 comprises a connecting plate 301 and a second piston cylinder 312, the inner lower end surface of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting table 9, the front side of the rear surface of the connecting plate 301 is rotationally connected with one end of a first rotating plate 304, the other end of the first rotating plate 304 is rotationally connected with a first supporting frame 316, the first supporting frame 316 is fixedly connected with the mounting table 9, the front side of the surface of the connecting plate 301 is rotationally connected with one end of a second rotating plate 305, the other end of the second rotating plate 305 is rotationally connected with a second supporting frame 315, the second supporting frame 315 is fixedly connected with the mounting table 9, the lower side of the first rotating plate 304 is rotationally connected with an inner matching plate 306, the lower side of the second rotating plate 305 is rotationally connected with an outer matching plate 307, the inner lower side of the reaction kettle 2 is slidingly connected with a second filtering plate 309, the front side of the second filtering plate 309 is fixedly connected with a driving plate 308, the inner matching plate 306 is rotationally connected with the middle of the driving plate 308, and the outer matching plate 307 is rotationally connected with the front side of the driving plate 308.
Further, the driving frame 311 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting plate 301, the movable plate 310 is movably connected to the lower end face of the inner matching plate 306, the second piston cylinder 312 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the movable plate 310, the limiting sleeve 314 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the movable plate 310, the driving frame 311 slides in the limiting sleeve 314, the second piston rod 313 is slidably connected to the inside of the second piston cylinder 312, the second piston rod 313 is fixedly connected with the driving frame 311, the spray nozzle 317 which is obliquely arranged is fixedly communicated to the water outlet of the second piston cylinder 312, the storage box 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the mounting table 9, and the storage box 11 is communicated with the second piston cylinder 312 through a telescopic hose.
Further, the collecting tank 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the mounting table 9, the collecting tank 10 is located on the lower side of the second filter plate 309, rubber parts are arranged at the joint of the first filter plate 210 and the reaction kettle 2 and at the joint of the second filter plate 309 and the reaction kettle 2 in order to prevent water leakage of the reaction kettle 2, the lower scraping plate 5 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the second filter plate 309 on the surface of the reaction kettle 2, the upper scraping plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first filter plate 210 on the surface of the reaction kettle 2, and a plurality of stirring blades 8 are fixedly connected to the surface of the output rod 7 inside the reaction kettle 2.
The treatment process of the high-efficiency wastewater treatment equipment comprises the following steps of:
step one: the reciprocating rod 103 controls the first piston cylinder 108 to perform intermittent aeration operation on the wastewater under the cooperation of the cam 101 and the elastic block 106;
step two: the connecting block 208 controls the first filter plate 210 to filter and clean suspended matters in the wastewater by controlling the rotating disc 202 to rotate reciprocally;
step three: the rotating disc 202 drives the connecting plate 301 to reciprocate through the connecting rod 213, and the second filter plate 309 is controlled to reciprocate under the action of the connecting rod, so that sediment is cleaned.
Further, when the third step filters and cleans the wastewater sediment, when the second filter plate 309 is pulled out from the reaction kettle 2, the driving frame 311 controls the second piston cylinder 312 to spray the flocculant to the second filter plate 309 through the second piston rod 313, so that the filtering effect is improved, at this time, the first filter plate 210 is in a closed state, the arc-shaped hinging rod 209 drives the arc-shaped scraping plate 215 to swing through the driving rod 214, and the arc-shaped scraping plate 215 scrapes and cleans the sediment filtered by the second filter plate 309, so that the filtering effect is further improved.
In order to prevent the wastewater from flowing into the bottom of the reaction kettle 2 through the gap when the second filter plate 309 filters the wastewater sediment, as shown in fig. 11, the surface of the output rod 7 is movably connected with a matched filter plate 12, the matched filter plate 12 is fixedly connected with the inside of the reaction kettle 2, and the matched filter plate 12 is slidably connected with the middle part of the second filter plate 309.
Working principle: after the device is installed, the wastewater to be treated is added into the reaction kettle 2, a control switch is turned on, the output end of the motor 6 drives an output rod 7 fixedly connected with the output rod to rotate, the output rod 7 drives a cam 101, a driving rotating wheel 102 and a stirring blade 8 fixedly connected with the output rod to rotate, a reciprocating rod 103 reciprocates left and right under the action of the cam 101 and an elastic block 106, the reciprocating rod 103 drives a fixed plate 105 fixedly connected with the reciprocating rod 103 to reciprocate left and right, the fixed plate 105 drives a first piston rod 107 fixedly connected with the fixed plate to reciprocate left and right in a first piston cylinder 108, and then the intermittent aeration operation of the first piston cylinder 108 in the reaction kettle 2 is realized, and the impurity suspension effect of the wastewater is improved;
the driving rotating wheel 102 drives the driving rotating wheel 110 to rotate through the belt 109, the driving rotating wheel 110 drives the driving shaft 201 fixedly connected with the driving rotating wheel 110 to rotate, the driving shaft 201 drives the driving hinging rod 206 fixedly connected with the driving hinging rod 206 to rotate, the driving hinging rod 206 drives the driven hinging rod 207 rotatably connected with the driving hinging rod 206 to swing, the driven hinging rod 207 drives the connecting block 208 rotatably connected with the driven hinging rod 207 to reciprocate, the connecting block 208 drives the rotating disc 202 fixedly connected with the connecting block 208 to reciprocate, the arc hinging rod 209 drives the first filter plate 210 fixedly connected with the rotating disc 209 to reciprocate, when the connecting block 208 drives the rotating disc 202 to oscillate forwards, as shown in fig. 4, at the moment, five groups of first filter plates 210 form a circular closed state, when the driven hinging rod 207 drives the connecting block 208 to oscillate backwards, as shown in fig. 5, the arc hinging rod 209 drives the first filter plate 210 to slide out from the reaction kettle 2, the lower scraping plate 5 cleans suspended matters filtered on the surface of the first filter plate 210, and the reciprocating oscillation of the driven hinging rod 207 drives the connecting block 208 to clean suspended matters;
the rotating disc 202 drives the connecting rod 213 fixedly connected with the rotating disc 202 to reciprocate, the connecting rod 213 drives the connecting plate 301 fixedly connected with the connecting rod 213 to reciprocate, the connecting plate 301 drives the first rotating plate 304 and the second rotating plate 305 rotationally connected with the connecting rod 301 to oscillate, the first rotating plate 304 and the second rotating plate 305 respectively drive the inner matching plate 306 and the outer matching plate 307 to oscillate, so that the front and back linear reciprocating motion of the driving plate 308 is realized, the driving plate 308 drives the second filter plate 309 fixedly connected with the driving plate 308 to reciprocate back and forth, the connecting plate 301 drives the driving frame 311 fixedly connected with the driving plate 311 to move, the driving frame 311 drives the second piston rod 313 to move while sliding in the limiting sleeve 314, the second piston rod 313 reciprocates in the second piston cylinder 312, and then the movable plate 310 sucks flocculating agent in the storage tank 11 and sprays the flocculating agent through the spray nozzle 317, and the driving plate 308 drives the second filter plate 309 to be pulled out from the reaction kettle 2, the spray flocculating agent is sprayed on the lower side of the second filter plate 309 when the second filter plate 309 filters sediment, and the filtering effect of the wastewater is further increased;
the arc articulated rod 209 drives the actuating lever 214 rather than fixed connection and swings in the guide disc 211, and the actuating lever 214 drives rather than fixed connection's arc scraper blade 215 and swings, and when connecting block 208 control first filter 210 got into reation kettle 2, second filter 309 was slipped out from reation kettle 2 this moment, and arc scraper blade 215 pushes away second filter 309 surface filtration's precipitate impurity in collecting vat 10, and then realizes the clearance to second filter 309 filterable precipitate, further improves this device to the treatment effeciency of waste water.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient treatment facility of waste water, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the sewage treatment device is characterized in that a supporting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the inside of the shell (1), a reaction kettle (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the supporting plate (3), an aeration mechanism (100) for aerating sewage is arranged on the upper side of the reaction kettle (2), a first filtering mechanism (200) for filtering suspended matters in sewage is arranged in the middle of the reaction kettle (2), and a second filtering mechanism (300) for filtering sediment in the sewage is arranged on the lower side of the first filtering mechanism (200);
the aeration mechanism (100) comprises a driving rotating wheel (102), a reciprocating rod (103), a first piston cylinder (108) and a transmission rotating wheel (110), the aeration mechanism (100) controls a first filtering mechanism (200) to carry out suspended matter filtering work through the transmission rotating wheel (110), the first filtering mechanism (200) comprises a transmission shaft (201), a rotating disc (202), a fixed disc (203), a connecting rod (213) and an arc scraping plate (215), and the first filtering mechanism (200) controls a second filtering mechanism (300) to carry out sediment filtering and cleaning work through the connecting rod (213) and the arc scraping plate (215);
the upper end face of the transmission shaft (201) is rotationally connected with the shell (1), the transmission rotating wheel (110) is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission shaft (201), the driving rotating wheel (102) is in transmission connection with the transmission rotating wheel (110) through a belt (109), one end of a driving hinging rod (206) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the transmission shaft (201), one end of a driven hinging rod (207) is rotationally connected to the other end of the driving hinging rod (206), a connecting block (208) is rotationally connected to the other end of the driven hinging rod (207), the connecting block (208) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (202), the fixed disc (203) is fixedly connected to the surface of the reaction kettle (2), a plurality of limiting shafts (205) are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the fixed disc (203), a plurality of movable grooves (204) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating disc (202), the limiting shafts (205) slide in the inner parts of the movable grooves (204), a guide disc (211) is fixedly connected to the surface of the reaction kettle (2), a plurality of first arc-shaped hinging rods (210) are fixedly connected to the inner part of the guide disc (211), the other end of the arc-shaped hinging rod (209) is rotationally connected with the rotating disc (202);
the first filter plates (210) are slidably connected to the inside of the reaction kettle (2), the first filter plates (210) are provided with five groups, when the arc-shaped hinging rods (209) drive the first filter plates (210) to rotate into the reaction kettle (2), the first filter plates (210) are in a circular closed state, grooves (212) are fixedly formed in the surfaces of the rotating disc (202) and the fixed disc (203), driving rods (214) are fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the arc-shaped scraping plates (215), the driving rods (214) slide in the grooves (212), the upper end surfaces of the driving rods (214) are fixedly connected with the arc-shaped hinging rods (209), and the upper end surfaces of the connecting rods (213) are fixedly connected with the rotating disc (202);
the second filtering mechanism (300) comprises a connecting plate (301) and a second piston cylinder (312), the inner lower end surface of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting table (9), one end of a first rotating plate (304) is rotationally connected to the front side behind the surface of the connecting plate (301), a first supporting frame (316) is rotationally connected to the other end of the first rotating plate (304), the first supporting frame (316) is fixedly connected with the mounting table (9), one end of a second rotating plate (305) is rotationally connected to the front side of the surface of the connecting plate (301), a second supporting frame (315) is rotationally connected to the other end of the second rotating plate (305), the second supporting frame (315) is fixedly connected with the mounting table (9), an inner matching plate (306) is rotationally connected to the lower side of the first rotating plate (304), a second (309) is slidingly connected to the inner lower side of the reaction kettle (2), the front side of the second filtering plate (309) is rotationally connected with an outer matching plate (307), and the inner matching plate (308) is rotationally connected to the middle part of the driving plate (308);
the lower side fixedly connected with drive frame (311) of connecting plate (301), the lower terminal surface swing joint of interior joining in marriage board (306) has fly leaf (310), second piston cylinder (312) fixedly connected with in the downside of fly leaf (310), the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with stop collar (314) of fly leaf (310), drive frame (311) slide in the inside of stop collar (314), the inside sliding connection of second piston cylinder (312) has second piston rod (313), second piston rod (313) and drive frame (311) fixed connection, the delivery port department fixed communication of second piston cylinder (312) has shower nozzle (317) that are the slope setting, the up end fixedly connected with bin (11) of mount pad (9), bin (11) are through flexible hose and second piston cylinder (312) intercommunication.
2. The wastewater treatment facility according to claim 1, wherein: the upper side of reation kettle (2) is in inside up end fixed mounting of casing (1) motor (6), the output fixedly connected with output pole (7) of motor (6), initiative runner (102) fixedly connected with is in the surface of output pole (7), the upside of initiative runner (102) and the fixed surface of output pole (7) are connected with cam (101), reciprocating lever (103) sliding connection is in the surface of cam (101), the surface sliding connection of reciprocating lever (103) has limiting plate (104), limiting plate (104) and casing (1) fixed connection.
3. The wastewater treatment facility according to claim 2, wherein: inside left end face fixedly connected with supporting shoe (111) of casing (1), the right side fixedly connected with elastomeric block (106) of supporting shoe (111), the left end face fixedly connected with fixed plate (105) of reciprocating rod (103), fixed plate (105) and elastomeric block (106) fixed connection, the downside fixedly connected with first piston rod (107) of fixed plate (105), first piston rod (107) sliding connection is in the inside of first piston cylinder (108), first piston cylinder (108) set up in the upper surface of reation kettle (2), the end of giving vent to anger of first piston cylinder (108) communicates with reation kettle (2).
4. A wastewater treatment facility according to claim 3, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a high-efficiency reaction kettle, including mounting table (9) and connecting rod (7), mounting table (9) up end fixedly connected with collecting vat (10), the junction of first filter (210) and reation kettle (2) and the junction of second filter (309) and reation kettle (2) all are provided with rubber portion, the upside of second filter (309) is in surface fixedly connected with lower scraper blade (5) of reation kettle (2), the upside of first filter (210) is in surface fixedly connected with upper scraper blade (4) of reation kettle (2), the inside of reation kettle (2) is in the surface fixedly connected with of output rod (7) a plurality of stirring leaf (8), the surface swing joint of output rod (7) has cooperation filter (12), the inside fixedly connected with of cooperation filter (12) and reation kettle (2), the middle part sliding connection of cooperation filter (12) and second filter (309).
5. The treatment process of the high-efficiency wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 4, which comprises the following steps:
step one: the reciprocating rod (103) controls the first piston cylinder (108) to perform intermittent aeration operation on the wastewater under the cooperation of the cam (101) and the elastic block (106);
step two: the connecting block (208) controls the first filter plate (210) to filter and clean suspended matters in the wastewater by controlling the rotating disc (202) to rotate reciprocally;
step three: the rotating disc (202) drives the connecting plate (301) to swing back and forth through the connecting rod (213), and then the second filter plate (309) is controlled to move back and forth, so that sediment is cleaned.
6. The treatment process of the efficient wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 5, wherein the treatment process comprises the following steps of: when step three filters the clearance to waste water sediment, take out in reation kettle (2) when second filter (309), drive frame (311) spray flocculating agent through second piston rod (313) control second piston tube (312) to second filter (309) and improve the filter effect, first filter (210) are closed state this moment, and arc articulated rod (209) drive arc scraper blade (215) through actuating lever (214) and swing, and arc scraper blade (215) are scraped the clearance to second filter (309) filterable sediment, further improve the filter effect.
CN202310309537.5A 2023-03-28 2023-03-28 Efficient wastewater treatment equipment and treatment process Active CN116217003B (en)

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