CN116216897A - A device for dispensing chemicals for urban sewage and a method for dispensing the same - Google Patents

A device for dispensing chemicals for urban sewage and a method for dispensing the same Download PDF

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CN116216897A
CN116216897A CN202211697749.7A CN202211697749A CN116216897A CN 116216897 A CN116216897 A CN 116216897A CN 202211697749 A CN202211697749 A CN 202211697749A CN 116216897 A CN116216897 A CN 116216897A
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medicine
tank
opening
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driving
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CN116216897B (en
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黄瑞洪
夏瑞泽
王文强
徐志欢
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Jiangsu Yuzhi Basin Management Technology Research Institute Co ltd
Hohai University HHU
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Jiangsu Yuzhi Basin Management Technology Research Institute Co ltd
Hohai University HHU
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/58Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by removing specified dissolved compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种城市污水用药剂投放装置及其投放方法,本装置包括处理罐和支架,位于所述支架上的第一调节单元,与所述第一调节单元连接的第二调节单元和多个筛选单元,位于所述第二调节单元上的投药罐,以及设于所述投药罐上的出料部;至少在工作状态时,处理罐用于盛放过滤后的生活用水,通过筛选单元的转动挑选出符合既定规格的药剂颗粒进入投药罐中,在第一调节单元与第二调节单元的配合下,使净化药剂进入处理罐中,与罐中的生活用水接触,完成对生活用水的净化;本装置中投药罐内的溶液顺着导向板的倾斜方向进行运动,进而流出连接管的水流会与限位球表面之间产生碰撞,进而会使流动的水柱形成多个小水滴,进而进行喷洒工作。

Figure 202211697749

The invention discloses a drug delivery device for urban sewage and a delivery method thereof. The device includes a treatment tank and a support, a first adjustment unit located on the support, a second adjustment unit connected with the first adjustment unit and A plurality of screening units, a dosing tank located on the second adjustment unit, and a discharge part arranged on the dosing tank; at least in the working state, the treatment tank is used to hold filtered domestic water, and the filtered The rotation of the unit selects the medicament particles that meet the established specifications and enters the dosing tank. With the cooperation of the first adjustment unit and the second adjustment unit, the purification agent enters the treatment tank and contacts the domestic water in the tank to complete the treatment of domestic water. purification; the solution in the dosing tank in this device moves along the inclined direction of the guide plate, and then the water flowing out of the connecting pipe will collide with the surface of the limit ball, which will cause the flowing water column to form multiple small water droplets. Then carry out the spraying work.

Figure 202211697749

Description

一种城市污水用药剂投放装置及其投放方法A device for dispensing chemicals for urban sewage and a method for dispensing the same

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种生活用水排放装置,具体是一种城市污水用药剂投放装置,涉及废水处理的技术领域。The invention relates to a discharge device for domestic water, in particular to a drug delivery device for urban sewage, and relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment.

背景技术Background technique

生活废水指的是居民日常生活中排泄的洗涤水,处理的方式多样,其中包括通过物理或机械作用去除废水中不溶解的悬浮固体及油品,或是通过过滤、沉淀、离心分离、上浮等,为了去除生活废水中的微量元素,因此需要对污水中投放既定的药剂溶液,通过溶液与污水中的元素进行反应,进而能够去除掉污水中的微量元素。Domestic wastewater refers to the washing water excreted by residents in their daily life. It can be treated in a variety of ways, including removing insoluble suspended solids and oil in wastewater through physical or mechanical action, or through filtration, sedimentation, centrifugal separation, floating, etc. , in order to remove trace elements in domestic wastewater, it is necessary to put a predetermined chemical solution into the sewage, and react with the elements in the sewage to remove the trace elements in the sewage.

但是现有的生活用水排放装置还存在一些问题,为了保证排放的污水能够符合既定的标准,因此在排放前需要对污水进行处理,去除掉污水中的过高含量的微量元素,因此需要向水中增加药剂,而现有的药剂添加工作,大多数是将粉末状的药剂直接加入至处理罐中,然后让药剂自行与处理罐中的废水进行处理工作,但是当药剂遇水产生胶体后,此时产生的胶体会将药剂进行包裹或药剂因存储方式的原因导致其结块,进而会增加药剂的溶液难度。However, there are still some problems in the existing domestic water discharge devices. In order to ensure that the discharged sewage can meet the established standards, it is necessary to treat the sewage before discharge to remove excessively high levels of trace elements in the sewage. Increase medicament, and most of the existing medicament addition work is to add powdered medicament directly into the treatment tank, and then let the medicament process itself with the wastewater in the treatment tank, but when the medicament encounters water and produces colloid, this The colloid produced during the process will wrap the medicine or the medicine will agglomerate due to the storage method, which will increase the difficulty of the solution of the medicine.

有的企业为了避免上述问题的发生,进而会在添加药剂前,会对药剂进行研磨工作,进而减小药剂的大小,然后将其配制成预制药剂,进而再将预制的药剂投放至处理罐中,进而完成对生活污水的处理工作,但是在投放过程中大都为柱状,因此在其接触时,接触面积过小,进而减慢药剂与污水的反应效率。In order to avoid the above problems, some companies will grind the medicine before adding the medicine to reduce the size of the medicine, and then prepare it into a pre-made medicine, and then put the pre-made medicine into the treatment tank , and then complete the treatment of domestic sewage, but most of them are columnar during the feeding process, so when they are in contact, the contact area is too small, thereby slowing down the reaction efficiency of the chemical and sewage.

因此,如何增加药剂与污水之间的接触面积,是目前要解决的一个问题。Therefore, how to increase the contact area between the agent and the sewage is a problem to be solved at present.

发明内容Contents of the invention

发明目的:提供一种城市污水用药剂投放装置,以解决现有技术存在的上述问题。Purpose of the invention: to provide a medicament delivery device for urban sewage to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

技术方案:一种城市污水用药剂投放装置,包括:Technical solution: a chemical injection device for urban sewage, comprising:

处理罐和支架,位于所述支架上的第一调节单元,与所述第一调节单元连接的第二调节单元和多个筛选单元,位于所述第二调节单元上的投药罐,以及设于所述投药罐上的出料部;processing tank and support, a first adjustment unit located on the support, a second adjustment unit connected to the first adjustment unit and a plurality of screening units, a drug delivery tank located on the second adjustment unit, and a The discharge part on the described drug delivery tank;

至少在工作状态时,处理罐用于盛放过滤后的生活用水,通过筛选单元的转动挑选出符合既定规格的药剂颗粒进入投药罐中,制成投放药剂,然后在第一调节单元与第二调节单元的配合下,使出料部与处理罐上的进料口抵接,使净化药剂进入处理罐中,并与罐中的生活用水接触,完成对生活用水的净化。At least in the working state, the treatment tank is used to hold the filtered domestic water, and through the rotation of the screening unit, the medicament particles that meet the predetermined specifications are selected into the dosing tank to make the dosing medicine, and then the first adjustment unit and the second With the cooperation of the adjustment unit, the discharge part is brought into contact with the feed port on the treatment tank, so that the purification agent enters the treatment tank and contacts with the domestic water in the tank to complete the purification of domestic water.

在进一步的实施例中,所述出料部包括设于所述投药罐上的连接管,位于所述连接管底部的预热部,用于连接所述预热部与连接管的多个导向板,与所述连接管底部连接的限位球,以及套设于所述连接管上的开合组件;In a further embodiment, the discharge part includes a connecting pipe provided on the drug delivery tank, a preheating part located at the bottom of the connecting pipe, and a plurality of guides for connecting the preheating part and the connecting pipe. a plate, a limit ball connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe, and an opening and closing assembly sleeved on the connecting pipe;

所述限位球与预热部位于连接管两侧,其中限位球位于连接管外侧,而预热部位于连接管内;The limiting ball and the preheating part are located on both sides of the connecting pipe, wherein the limiting ball is located outside the connecting pipe, and the preheating part is located in the connecting pipe;

所述导向板与连接管底部存在预定角度;There is a predetermined angle between the guide plate and the bottom of the connecting pipe;

至少在药剂调制过程中,开合组件与限位球抵接,使位于连接管内的药剂不会流出,然后在预热部的工作下,升高药剂溶液的温度,便于粉末状药剂的溶解;At least during the medicine preparation process, the opening and closing assembly is in contact with the limit ball so that the medicine in the connecting pipe will not flow out, and then the temperature of the medicine solution is raised under the work of the preheating part to facilitate the dissolution of the powdered medicine;

至少在注药过程中,开合组件从限位球上脱离,通过向连接管内的溶液施加既定的压力,进而溶液在自身重力和压力的作用下从导向板之间的区域流出,然后会与限位球之间发生碰撞,进而使溶液能够变为多个小水珠,进而保证废水净化工作的进行;当需要添加的溶液量较大时,此时开合板张开的角度过大,进而添加药剂溶液流出的区域也会增加,进而避免同一区域浓度过高,而降低反应效率。At least during the injection process, the opening and closing assembly is detached from the limit ball, and by applying a predetermined pressure to the solution in the connecting tube, the solution flows out from the area between the guide plates under the action of its own gravity and pressure, and then meets with the Collisions between the limit balls make the solution turn into multiple small water droplets, thereby ensuring the progress of wastewater purification; when the amount of solution to be added is large, the opening angle of the opening and closing plate is too large, thereby The area where the solution of the added agent flows out will also be increased, thereby preventing the concentration in the same area from being too high and reducing the reaction efficiency.

在进一步的实施例中,所述开合组件包括设于所述连接管上的开合电机,设于所述开合电机上的驱动齿轮,与所述驱动齿轮啮合且套接在所述连接管上的驱动齿环,与所述驱动齿环连接的调节环,设于所述连接管上的多组铰接座,用于连接同一组铰接座的转动轴,与所述转动轴连接的传动块,设于所述传动块上的从动块和驱动杆,以及设于所述驱动杆上的开合板;In a further embodiment, the opening and closing assembly includes an opening and closing motor arranged on the connecting pipe, and a driving gear arranged on the opening and closing motor, which meshes with the driving gear and is sleeved on the connecting pipe. The driving gear ring on the pipe, the adjustment ring connected with the driving gear ring, the multiple sets of hinged seats on the connecting pipe, used to connect the rotating shafts of the same group of hinged seats, and the transmission connected to the rotating shafts block, a driven block and a driving rod arranged on the transmission block, and an opening and closing plate arranged on the driving rod;

所述从动块间隔设置在传动块上;The driven block is arranged on the transmission block at intervals;

相邻开合板部分区域相互重合;Some areas of adjacent open and close panels overlap each other;

所述调节环周向上还设有多个调节腰型孔,所述从动块贯穿调节腰型孔,所述调节腰型孔的长度方向与调节环的底面之间存在预定角度,进而在调节环运动时,能够带动从动块进行运动,从而调节开合板的开合角度。进而使开合板与限位球相互抵接或相互远离;通过设置的开合板,进而能够起到对水流的遮挡工作,避免水滴的四溅,同时在添加过程中,药剂溶液会从限位球和开合板上进行滴落,进而形成分流的效果,增加药剂溶液的添加渠道。The adjustment ring is also provided with a plurality of adjustment waist-shaped holes in the circumferential direction, and the driven block passes through the adjustment waist-shaped holes. There is a predetermined angle between the length direction of the adjustment waist-shaped holes and the bottom surface of the adjustment ring, and then the adjustment When the ring moves, it can drive the driven block to move, thereby adjusting the opening and closing angle of the opening and closing plate. Furthermore, the opening and closing plate and the limit ball are abutted against each other or separated from each other; through the set opening and closing plate, the water flow can be blocked to avoid splashing of water droplets. Dropping on the opening and closing plate, thereby forming the effect of shunting, increasing the channel for adding the medicament solution.

在进一步的实施例中,所述预热部包括驱动件,与所述驱动件连接、且缠绕在所述驱动件外表面的电阻丝,以及套接在所述驱动件上的外壳;In a further embodiment, the preheating part includes a driving element, a resistance wire connected to the driving element and wound on the outer surface of the driving element, and a casing sleeved on the driving element;

所述电阻丝位于外壳与驱动件之间,外壳与驱动件之间填充有浴液,所述浴液包裹电阻丝;所述驱动件为现有技术,为电阻丝提供电流;所述搅拌部也为现有技术,可对粉末药剂或小颗粒药剂和溶液之间进行搅拌,进而保证药剂充分溶解;能够对投药罐内的溶液进行加热工作,进而避免投药罐温度降低,而导致溶质的析出。The resistance wire is located between the casing and the driving part, and a bath liquid is filled between the casing and the driving part, and the bath liquid wraps the resistance wire; the driving part is a prior art, and provides current for the resistance wire; the stirring part It is also an existing technology, which can stir the powder medicine or small particle medicine and the solution to ensure that the medicine is fully dissolved; it can heat the solution in the dosing tank, thereby avoiding the temperature drop of the dosing tank, which leads to the precipitation of solutes .

在进一步的实施例中,所述筛选单元包括输送管,与所述输送管一端连接的进料管,设于所述进料管上的输送电机,与所述输送电机输出端连接,且贯穿所述进料管与输送管的螺旋状输送轴,套接在所述螺旋状输送轴上、且位于所述输送管内的筛选网,与所述螺旋状输送轴另一端连接的推料板,以及设于所述输送管内的分隔板;In a further embodiment, the screening unit includes a conveying pipe, a feeding pipe connected to one end of the conveying pipe, a conveying motor arranged on the feeding pipe, connected to the output end of the conveying motor, and runs through The helical conveying shaft of the feed pipe and the conveying pipe, the screening net that is sleeved on the helical conveying shaft and located in the conveying pipe, and the pushing plate connected to the other end of the helical conveying shaft, and a dividing plate arranged in the delivery pipe;

所述推料板与筛选网位于分隔板两侧;The pusher plate and the screening net are located on both sides of the partition plate;

所述输送管上还设有第一投药口和第二投药口,其中所述第一投药口与投药罐上的进料管口通过管道连接;通过设置的筛选单元,进而使符合标准的药剂能够被投入至投药罐中,避免块状药剂过大,进而避免了溶解速率的降低。The delivery pipe is also provided with a first drug delivery port and a second drug delivery port, wherein the first drug delivery port is connected to the feeding nozzle on the drug delivery tank through a pipeline; through the screening unit provided, the standard drug It can be put into the drug delivery tank, avoiding the block drug being too large, thereby avoiding the reduction of the dissolution rate.

在进一步的实施例中,所述第一调节单元包括设于所述支架上的第一驱动轮和两个第二驱动轮,用于连接所述第一驱动轮和第二驱动轮传动链条,与所述第一驱动轮连接、且固定安装在所述支架上的升降电机,对称安装在所述支架上的支撑座,用于连接所述支撑座的传动轴,对称安装在所述传动轴上的一组第三驱动轮,对称安装在所述支架上的第四驱动轮,用于连接所述第三驱动轮和第四驱动轮的升降链条,设于所述升降链条上的连接块,以及用于连接所述连接块的升降架;In a further embodiment, the first adjustment unit includes a first driving wheel and two second driving wheels arranged on the bracket, for connecting the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel with a transmission chain, The lifting motor connected with the first driving wheel and fixedly installed on the bracket, the support base symmetrically installed on the bracket, the transmission shaft used to connect the support base, and the transmission shaft symmetrically installed A set of third driving wheels on the top, a fourth driving wheel symmetrically installed on the bracket, a lifting chain for connecting the third driving wheel and the fourth driving wheel, and a connecting block arranged on the lifting chain , and a lifting frame for connecting the connecting block;

所述升降架上还设有滑块,所述支架高度方向设有滑轨,所述滑块与滑轨滑动连接;The lifting frame is also provided with a slide block, and the height direction of the support is provided with a slide rail, and the slide block is slidably connected with the slide rail;

两第二驱动轮对称安装在所述传动轴两端;能够起到对罐内溶液的搅动,进而保证罐内药剂能够充分进行溶解工作。The two second driving wheels are symmetrically installed at both ends of the transmission shaft; they can stir the solution in the tank, thereby ensuring that the medicine in the tank can be fully dissolved.

在进一步的实施例中,所述第二调节单元包括设于所述升降架上的伸缩气缸,设于所述伸缩气缸输出端的升降板,对称安装在所述升降板上的两组升降轴,用于连接所述升降轴另一端的两个限位板,以及设于所述升降板上的搅拌部;In a further embodiment, the second adjustment unit includes a telescopic cylinder arranged on the lifting frame, a lifting plate provided at the output end of the telescopic cylinder, two sets of lifting shafts mounted symmetrically on the lifting plate, Two limit plates for connecting the other end of the lifting shaft, and a stirring part provided on the lifting plate;

所述搅拌部伸入投药罐内;The stirring part extends into the medicine injection tank;

所述升降轴贯穿升降架;保证药剂能够充分的进行溶液,避免药剂结块导致溶解不充分。The lifting shaft runs through the lifting frame; it ensures that the medicine can be fully dissolved, and avoids insufficient dissolution caused by the agglomeration of the medicine.

一种基于上述城市污水用药剂投放装置的投放方法,包括如下步骤:A method for dispensing based on the above-mentioned medicament dispensing device for urban sewage, comprising the steps of:

S1:当需要对生活用水进行排放工作时,此时可将过滤结束后的生活用水运输至处理罐中,然后对处理罐中的污水进行微量元素去除工作;S1: When it is necessary to discharge the domestic water, the filtered domestic water can be transported to the treatment tank at this time, and then the trace element removal work is performed on the sewage in the treatment tank;

S2:当需要对处理罐中的污水进行净化工作时,此时操作人员先将研磨好的药剂从进料管上的进料开口处导入至进料管内,然后输送电机开始工作,进而运动的输送电机能够带动螺旋状输送轴开始转动,进而能够带动药剂在筛选网内进行运动,由于筛选网上预设有多个既定尺寸的通孔,进而在输送电机的输送和药剂自身的重量下,符合标准的药剂通过筛选网上的通孔,进而与输送管抵接,然后在其自身重力的影响下,从输送管上的第一投药口通过管道留至投药罐中,而不符合标准的块状药剂会随着螺旋转输送轴继续运动,进而位于推料板所在的区域,然后在推料板的推动下,块状药剂能够从第二投药口出排出,进而对块状药剂进行收集、研磨工作;S2: When it is necessary to purify the sewage in the treatment tank, at this time, the operator first introduces the ground medicine from the feeding opening on the feeding pipe into the feeding pipe, and then the conveying motor starts to work, and then the movement The conveying motor can drive the helical conveying shaft to start to rotate, and then can drive the medicine to move in the screen. Since there are a plurality of through holes of predetermined size preset on the screen, under the conveying of the conveying motor and the weight of the medicine itself, it conforms to the The standard medicament passes through the through hole on the screen, and then abuts against the delivery tube, and then under the influence of its own gravity, it is left in the drug delivery tank from the first injection port on the delivery tube through the pipeline, and does not meet the standard block The medicine will continue to move along with the screw conveying shaft, and then be located in the area where the pusher plate is, and then pushed by the pusher plate, the lump medicine can be discharged from the second injection port, and then the lump medicine can be collected and ground Work;

S3:当药剂位于投药罐中后,此时搅拌部开始转动,进而能够将药剂与投药罐中的溶液进行搅拌,进而保证药剂能够充分的溶解在溶液中,在此过程中。可通过增加筛选单元的数量,来向投药罐中添加多种药剂,同时为了保证药剂能够充分的进行溶解工作,此时伸缩气缸开始工作,进而运动的伸缩气缸能够带动升降板开始运动,运动的升降板能够带动升降轴开始运动,进而能够使投药罐在支架高度方向上往复运动,然后配合搅拌部的工作,进而能够起到对投药罐中的溶液进行搅拌工作,保证药剂能够充分的进行溶液,避免药剂结块导致溶解不充分;S3: When the medicament is in the dosing tank, the stirring part starts to rotate at this time, and then the medicament and the solution in the dosing tank can be stirred to ensure that the medicament can be fully dissolved in the solution, during the process. By increasing the number of screening units, a variety of agents can be added to the dosing tank. At the same time, in order to ensure that the agents can be fully dissolved, the telescopic cylinder starts to work at this time, and the moving telescopic cylinder can drive the lifting plate to start moving. The lifting plate can drive the lifting shaft to start moving, and then can make the dosing tank reciprocate in the height direction of the bracket, and then cooperate with the work of the stirring part, and then can stir the solution in the dosing tank to ensure that the medicine can be fully dissolved. , to avoid drug agglomeration leading to insufficient dissolution;

S4:当完成对药剂的溶液工作后,此时升降电机开始工作,进而运动的升降电机能够带动与之连接的第一驱动轮开始转动,进而运动的第一驱动轮能够带动传动链条开始工作,然后运动的传动链条能够带动第二驱动轮开始转动,进而能够带动传动轴开始运动,进而运动的传动轴能够带动第三驱动轮开始转动,进而运动的第三驱动轮能够带动升降链条开始工作,进而能够带动位于升降链条上的连接块开始工作,然后运动的连接块能够带动升降架开始工作,进而运动的升降架能够带动投药罐开始运动,从而调节投药罐的高度,进而使投药罐上的出料部能够与进料管口抵接,通过打开出料部,进而使配制的药剂进入处理罐中,进而便于药剂对生活废水中的微量元素进行处理净化工作;S4: After completing the work on the solution of the medicament, the lifting motor starts to work at this time, and then the moving lifting motor can drive the first driving wheel connected to it to start rotating, and then the moving first driving wheel can drive the transmission chain to start working, Then the moving transmission chain can drive the second driving wheel to start rotating, and then the driving shaft can start to move, and then the moving driving shaft can drive the third driving wheel to start rotating, and then the moving third driving wheel can drive the lifting chain to start working. Then it can drive the connecting block located on the lifting chain to start working, and then the moving connecting block can drive the lifting frame to start working, and then the moving lifting frame can drive the medicine feeding tank to start moving, thereby adjusting the height of the medicine feeding tank, and then making the medicine feeding tank The discharge part can be in contact with the feed nozzle, and by opening the discharge part, the prepared medicament can enter the treatment tank, which is convenient for the medicament to treat and purify the trace elements in domestic wastewater;

S5:当需要使用出料部前,驱动件开始工作,进而运动的驱动件能够施加给电阻丝既定的电流,然后电阻丝能够产生既定的热量,进而能够对位于外壳与驱动件之间额浴液进行加热,然后浴液能够对外壳进行加热,进而能够对投药罐内的溶液进行加热工作,进而避免投药罐温度降低,而导致溶质的析出,同时还能够增加溶质的溶解率;S5: When the discharge part needs to be used, the driving part starts to work, and then the moving driving part can apply a predetermined current to the resistance wire, and then the resistance wire can generate a predetermined heat, and then the forehead bath between the shell and the driving part can be The liquid is heated, and then the bath liquid can heat the shell, and then can heat the solution in the dosing tank, thereby avoiding the temperature drop of the dosing tank, which leads to the precipitation of the solute, and can also increase the dissolution rate of the solute;

S6:当需要进行药剂投放工作时,此时开合电机开始工作,进而运动的开合电机能够带动驱动齿轮开始转动,进而运动的驱动齿轮能够带动与之啮合的驱动齿环开始转动,进而运动的驱动齿环能够带动与之连接的调节环开始转动,进而运动的调节环能够带动传动块开始运动,然后运动的传动块能够在调节环上的腰型孔长度方向上开始往复运动,进而能够调节从动块的位置,在从动块、转动轴和铰接座的配合下,能够带动开合板进行运动,进而使开合板张开,由于相邻开合板之间相互重叠,进而能够带动相邻开合板进行开合工作,进而能够使所有的开合板进行张开工作,进而使开合板远离限位球,此时投药罐中的药剂能够从导向板处流出,溶液会冲击限位球,进而使水流分散成对个小水珠,进而水珠会落入至处理罐中,当达到既定的添加量后,此时开合电机反向转动,进而使开合板合拢,进而使其内壁与限位球抵接,进而停止对药剂溶液的添加工作;S6: When it is necessary to inject medicine, the opening and closing motor starts to work at this time, and then the moving opening and closing motor can drive the driving gear to start rotating, and then the moving driving gear can drive the driving gear ring meshed with it to start rotating, and then move The driving gear ring can drive the adjustment ring connected to it to start rotating, and then the moving adjustment ring can drive the transmission block to start moving, and then the moving transmission block can start to reciprocate in the length direction of the waist hole on the adjustment ring, and then can Adjust the position of the driven block. With the cooperation of the driven block, the rotating shaft and the hinge seat, the opening and closing plates can be driven to move, and then the opening and closing plates can be opened. Since the adjacent opening and closing plates overlap each other, the adjacent opening and closing plates can be driven. The opening and closing plates are opened and closed, so that all the opening and closing plates can be opened and closed, and then the opening and closing plates are kept away from the limit ball. At this time, the medicine in the dosing tank can flow out from the guide plate, and the solution will impact the limit ball. The water flow is dispersed into a pair of small water droplets, and then the water droplets will fall into the treatment tank. When the predetermined amount of addition is reached, the opening and closing motor will rotate in reverse at this time, and then the opening and closing plate will be closed, and the inner wall will be in contact with the limit The bit ball abuts, and then stops the addition of the medicament solution;

S7:当完成对药剂溶液的添加工作后,此时让药剂与处理罐中的废水进行反应,一段时间后,对沉淀物进行收集,而对于净化后的水源进行检测后,符合标准的则进行排放工作,不符合标准的则被传输至下一区域进行处理工作,直至其符合排放标准,进而完成对生活用水的处理与排放工作。S7: After the addition of the chemical solution is completed, let the chemical react with the wastewater in the treatment tank at this time. After a period of time, collect the sediment, and after the purified water source is tested, if it meets the standard, carry out Discharge work, those that do not meet the standards will be transferred to the next area for treatment until they meet the discharge standards, and then the treatment and discharge of domestic water will be completed.

有益效果:本发明公开了一种城市污水用药剂投放装置,为了能够增加药剂与污水之间的接触面积,进而本装置中设有出料部,进而当需要向处理罐中添加药剂溶液时,此时通过开合电机的工作,进而能够使开合板进行运动,进而使其从限位球上脱离,进而投药罐内的溶液顺着导向板的倾斜方向进行运动,进而流出连接管的水流会与限位球表面之间产生碰撞,进而会使流动的水柱形成多个小水滴,进而进行喷洒工作,然后小水滴进入处理罐中并与处理罐中的污水相互融合,进而药剂能够与污水中的微量元素进行反应,进而完成对污水的净化工作,然后处理罐通过底部设置的阀门,完成对污水的排放工作。Beneficial effects: the invention discloses a device for dispensing chemicals for urban sewage. In order to increase the contact area between the reagents and sewage, the device is provided with a discharge part, and when it is necessary to add the reagent solution to the treatment tank, At this time, through the operation of the opening and closing motor, the opening and closing plate can be moved, and then it can be separated from the limit ball, and then the solution in the dosing tank moves along the inclined direction of the guide plate, and then the water flowing out of the connecting pipe will Collision with the surface of the limit ball will cause the flowing water column to form multiple small water droplets, and then perform spraying work, and then the small water droplets will enter the treatment tank and merge with the sewage in the treatment tank, so that the agent can be mixed with the sewage. The trace elements in the tank react to complete the purification of sewage, and then the treatment tank completes the discharge of sewage through the valve set at the bottom.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明的立体图。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

图2是本发明的第一调节单元示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the first adjustment unit of the present invention.

图3是本发明的筛选单元示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the screening unit of the present invention.

图4是本发明的出料部剖视图。Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the discharge part of the present invention.

图5是本发明的出料部立体图。Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the discharge part of the present invention.

图6是本发明的出料部示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the discharge part of the present invention.

附图标记为:处理罐1、支架2、第一调节单元3、升降电机31、第一驱动轮32、第二驱动轮33、传动链条34、传动轴35、支撑座36、升降链条37、连接块38、升降架39、第三驱动轮310、第二调节单元4、伸缩气缸41、升降板42、搅拌部43、升降轴44、限位板45、筛选单元5、输送管51、筛选网52、输送电机53、推料板54、进料管55、分隔板56、出料部6、连接管61、导向板62、连接架63、限位球64、开合组件65、调节环651、从动块652、转动轴653、传动块654、铰接座655、驱动杆656、开合板657、预热部66、驱动件661、浴液662、投药罐7。Reference numerals are: treatment tank 1, support 2, first adjustment unit 3, lifting motor 31, first driving wheel 32, second driving wheel 33, transmission chain 34, transmission shaft 35, support seat 36, lifting chain 37, Connection block 38, lifting frame 39, third driving wheel 310, second adjustment unit 4, telescopic cylinder 41, lifting plate 42, stirring part 43, lifting shaft 44, limit plate 45, screening unit 5, delivery pipe 51, screening Net 52, conveying motor 53, push plate 54, feed pipe 55, partition plate 56, discharge part 6, connecting pipe 61, guide plate 62, connecting frame 63, limit ball 64, opening and closing assembly 65, adjustment Ring 651, driven block 652, rotating shaft 653, transmission block 654, hinged seat 655, driving rod 656, opening and closing plate 657, preheating part 66, driving part 661, bath liquid 662, and medicine injection tank 7.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

经过申请人的研究分析,出现这一问题(在投放过程中大都为柱状,因此在其接触时,接触面积过小,进而减慢药剂与污水的反应效率)的原因在于现有的生活用水排放装置还存在一些问题,为了保证排放的污水能够符合既定的标准,因此在排放前需要对污水进行处理,去除掉污水中的过高含量的微量元素,因此需要向水中增加药剂,而现有的药剂添加工作,大多数是将粉末状的药剂直接加入至处理罐中,然后让药剂自行与处理罐中的废水进行处理工作,但是当药剂遇水产生胶体后,此时产生的胶体会将药剂进行包裹或药剂因存储方式的原因导致其结块,进而会增加药剂的溶液难度,有的企业为了避免上述问题的发生,进而会在添加药剂前,会对药剂进行研磨工作,进而减小药剂的大小,然后将其配制成预制药剂,进而再将预制的药剂投放至处理罐中,进而完成对生活污水的处理工作,但是在投放过程中大都为柱状,因此在其接触时,接触面积过小,进而减慢药剂与污水的反应效率,本发明为了能够增加药剂与污水之间的接触面积,进而本装置中设有出料部,进而当需要向处理罐中添加药剂溶液时,此时通过开合电机的工作,进而能够使开合板进行运动,进而使其从限位球上脱离,进而投药罐内的溶液顺着导向板的倾斜方向进行运动,进而流出连接管的水流会与限位球表面之间产生碰撞,进而会使流动的水柱形成多个小水滴,进而进行喷洒工作,然后小水滴进入处理罐中并与处理罐中的污水相互融合,进而药剂能够与污水中的微量元素进行反应,进而完成对污水的净化工作,然后处理罐通过底部设置的阀门,完成对污水的排放工作。After the applicant's research and analysis, the reason for this problem (most of them are columnar during the feeding process, so when they contact, the contact area is too small, which slows down the reaction efficiency of the agent and sewage) is the existing domestic water discharge. There are still some problems in the device. In order to ensure that the discharged sewage can meet the established standards, the sewage needs to be treated before discharge to remove excessive trace elements in the sewage. Therefore, it is necessary to add chemicals to the water, while the existing Most of the chemical addition work is to add the powdered chemical directly into the treatment tank, and then let the chemical process itself with the wastewater in the treatment tank. Wrapping or agglomeration of the medicine due to the storage method will increase the difficulty of the solution of the medicine. In order to avoid the above problems, some companies will grind the medicine before adding the medicine, thereby reducing the dosage of the medicine. Then it is prepared into a prefabricated agent, and then the prefabricated agent is put into the treatment tank to complete the treatment of domestic sewage, but most of them are columnar during the putting process, so when they are in contact, the contact area is too large small, thus slowing down the reaction efficiency of the medicament and the sewage. In order to increase the contact area between the medicament and the sewage, the present invention is provided with a discharge part, and when it is necessary to add the medicament solution to the treatment tank, at this time Through the operation of the opening and closing motor, the opening and closing plate can be moved, and then it can be separated from the limit ball, and then the solution in the dosing tank moves along the inclined direction of the guide plate, and then the water flowing out of the connecting pipe will meet the limit ball. Collisions between the surfaces of the bit spheres will cause the flowing water column to form multiple small water droplets, which will then be sprayed, and then the small water droplets will enter the treatment tank and merge with the sewage in the treatment tank, so that the medicine can be mixed with the trace amount of water in the sewage The elements react to complete the purification of sewage, and then the treatment tank completes the discharge of sewage through the valve set at the bottom.

一种城市污水用药剂投放装置,包括:处理罐1、支架2、第一调节单元3、升降电机31、第一驱动轮32、第二驱动轮33、传动链条34、传动轴35、支撑座36、升降链条37、连接块38、升降架39、第三驱动轮310、第二调节单元4、伸缩气缸41、升降板42、搅拌部43、升降轴44、限位板45、筛选单元5、输送管51、筛选网52、输送电机53、推料板54、进料管55、分隔板56、出料部6、连接管61、导向板62、限位球64、开合组件65、调节环651、从动块652、转动轴653、传动块654、铰接座655、驱动杆656、开合板657、预热部66、驱动件661、浴液662、投药罐7。A drug delivery device for urban sewage, comprising: a treatment tank 1, a bracket 2, a first adjustment unit 3, a lifting motor 31, a first driving wheel 32, a second driving wheel 33, a transmission chain 34, a transmission shaft 35, and a support seat 36. Lifting chain 37, connecting block 38, lifting frame 39, third driving wheel 310, second adjustment unit 4, telescopic cylinder 41, lifting plate 42, stirring part 43, lifting shaft 44, limit plate 45, screening unit 5 , conveying pipe 51, screening net 52, conveying motor 53, push plate 54, feed pipe 55, partition plate 56, discharge part 6, connecting pipe 61, guide plate 62, limit ball 64, opening and closing assembly 65 , Adjusting ring 651, driven block 652, rotating shaft 653, transmission block 654, hinge seat 655, driving rod 656, opening and closing plate 657, preheating part 66, driving member 661, bath liquid 662, medicine tank 7.

如附图1至6所述,本装置包括处理罐1和支架2,位于所述支架2上的第一调节单元3,与所述第一调节单元3连接的第二调节单元4和多个筛选单元5,位于所述第二调节单元4上的投药罐7,以及设于所述投药罐7上的出料部6;As described in accompanying drawings 1 to 6, the device includes a treatment tank 1 and a support 2, a first adjustment unit 3 located on the support 2, a second adjustment unit 4 connected to the first adjustment unit 3 and a plurality of A screening unit 5, a drug delivery tank 7 located on the second adjustment unit 4, and a discharge part 6 provided on the drug delivery tank 7;

至少在工作状态时,处理罐1用于盛放过滤后的生活用水,通过筛选单元5的转动挑选出符合既定规格的药剂颗粒进入投药罐7中,制成投放药剂,然后在第一调节单元3与第二调节单元4的配合下,使出料部6与处理罐1上的进料口抵接,使净化药剂进入处理罐1中,并与罐中的生活用水接触,完成对生活用水的净化,当需要对生活用水进行排放工作时,此时可将过滤结束后的生活用水运输至处理罐1中,然后对处理罐1中的污水进行微量元素去除工作;当需要向处理罐1中添加药剂溶液时,此时通过开合电机的工作,进而能够使开合板657进行运动,进而使其从限位球64上脱离,进而投药罐7内的溶液顺着导向板62的倾斜方向进行运动,进而流出连接管61的水流会与限位球64表面之间产生碰撞,进而会使流动的水柱形成多个小水滴,进而进行喷洒工作,然后小水滴进入处理罐1中并与处理罐1中的污水相互融合,进而药剂能够与污水中的微量元素进行反应,进而完成对污水的净化工作,然后处理罐1通过底部设置的阀门,完成对污水的排放工作。At least in the working state, the treatment tank 1 is used to hold the filtered domestic water, and through the rotation of the screening unit 5, the medicament particles that meet the predetermined specifications are selected into the dosing tank 7 to make the dosing medicine, and then in the first adjustment unit 3. With the cooperation of the second adjustment unit 4, the discharge part 6 is brought into contact with the feed port on the treatment tank 1, so that the purification agent enters the treatment tank 1 and contacts with the domestic water in the tank to complete the treatment of domestic water. purification, when it is necessary to discharge the domestic water, the domestic water after filtration can be transported to the treatment tank 1 at this time, and then the trace element removal work is performed on the sewage in the treatment tank 1; When adding the medicament solution, at this time, the opening and closing plate 657 can be moved by the operation of the opening and closing motor, so that it can be disengaged from the limit ball 64, and then the solution in the dosing tank 7 follows the direction of inclination of the guide plate 62. Movement, and then the water flowing out of the connecting pipe 61 will collide with the surface of the limit ball 64, and then the flowing water column will form a plurality of small water droplets, and then the spraying work will be carried out, and then the small water droplets will enter the treatment tank 1 and be combined with the treatment The sewage in the tank 1 is fused with each other, and the medicament can react with the trace elements in the sewage to complete the purification of the sewage, and then the treatment tank 1 completes the discharge of the sewage through the valve set at the bottom.

在进一步实施例中,在现有的装置中,会有人或者企业在出水阀门处放置一个限位板45,通过水流冲击限位板45,进而达到对水柱的分散工作,进而使水柱形成多个小水滴,但是这种做法还存在一些问题,虽然放置限位板45能够使水柱形成小水滴,但是由于水流冲击的方向、角度甚至于水流的冲击力存在一定差别的,因此会导致水滴四溅,会导致药剂溶液飞散到投药罐7外,使得导致药剂无法进入处理罐1中,同时还会导致添加位置较为潮湿。In a further embodiment, in the existing device, someone or an enterprise will place a limit plate 45 at the water outlet valve, and the water flow will impact the limit plate 45, thereby achieving the dispersion of the water column, and then making the water column form multiple Small water droplets, but there are still some problems in this approach. Although placing the limiting plate 45 can make the water column form small water droplets, there are certain differences in the direction, angle and even the impact force of the water flow, so the water droplets will splash everywhere. , will cause the medicament solution to scatter outside the dosing tank 7, making it impossible for the medicament to enter the treatment tank 1, and also cause the adding position to be relatively humid.

所述出料部6包括设于所述投药罐7上的连接管61,位于所述连接管61底部的预热部66,用于连接所述预热部66与连接管61的多个导向板62,与所述连接管61底部连接的限位球64,以及套设于所述连接管61上的开合组件65;所述限位球64与预热部66位于连接管61两侧,其中限位球64位于连接管61外侧,而预热部66位于连接管61内;所述导向板62与连接管61底部存在预定角度;至少在药剂调制过程中,开合组件65与限位球64抵接,使位于连接管61内的药剂不会流出,然后在预热部66的工作下,升高药剂溶液的温度,便于粉末状药剂的溶解;至少在注药过程中,开合组件65从限位球64上脱离,通过向连接管61内的溶液施加既定的压力,进而溶液在自身重力和压力的作用下从导向板62之间的区域流出,然后会与限位球64之间发生碰撞,进而使溶液能够变为多个小水珠,进而保证废水净化工作的进行;所述开合组件65包括设于所述连接管61上的开合电机,设于所述开合电机上的驱动齿轮,与所述驱动齿轮啮合且套接在所述连接管61上的驱动齿环,与所述驱动齿环连接的调节环651,设于所述连接管61上的多组铰接座655,用于连接同一组铰接座655的转动轴653,与所述转动轴653连接的传动块654,设于所述传动块654上的从动块652和驱动杆656,以及设于所述驱动杆656上的开合板657;所述从动块652间隔设置在传动块654上;相邻开合板657部分区域相互重合;所述调节环651周向上还设有多个调节腰型孔,所述从动块652贯穿调节腰型孔,所述调节腰型孔的长度方向与调节环651的底面之间存在预定角度,进而在调节环651运动时,能够带动从动块652进行运动,从而调节开合板657的开合角度,进而使开合板657与限位球64相互抵接或相互远离;当需要进行药剂投放工作时,此时开合电机开始工作,进而运动的开合电机能够带动驱动齿轮开始转动,进而运动的驱动齿轮能够带动与之啮合的驱动齿环开始转动,进而运动的驱动齿环能够带动与之连接的调节环651开始转动,进而运动的调节环651能够带动传动块654开始运动,然后运动的传动块654能够在调节环651上的腰型孔长度方向上开始往复运动,进而能够调节从动块652的位置,在从动块652、转动轴653和铰接座655的配合下,能够带动开合板657进行运动,进而使开合板657张开,由于相邻开合板657之间相互重叠,进而能够带动相邻开合板657进行开合工作,进而能够使所有的开合板657进行张开工作,进而使开合板657远离限位球64,此时投药罐7中的药剂能够从导向板62处流出,溶液会冲击限位球64,进而使水流分散成对个小水珠,进而水珠会落入至处理罐1中,当达到既定的添加量后,此时开合电机反向转动,进而使开合板657合拢,进而使其内壁与限位球64抵接,进而停止对药剂溶液的添加工作;当完成对药剂溶液的添加工作后,此时让药剂与处理罐1中的废水进行反应,一段时间后,对沉淀物进行收集,而对于净化后的水源进行检测后,符合标准的则进行排放工作,不符合标准的则被传输至下一区域进行处理工作,直至其符合排放标准,进而完成对生活用水的处理与排放工作;通过让药剂溶液通过导向板62,进而与限位球64之间发生碰撞,进而能够使水柱变为多个水体,在进一步实施例中,当需要添加的溶液量较小时,此时开合板657张开的角度过小,因此药剂溶液流出的区域较为集中,进而避免了药剂溶液的飞溅,当需要添加的溶液量较大时,此时开合板657张开的角度过大,进而添加药剂溶液流出的区域也会增加,进而避免同一区域浓度过高,而降低反应效率;同时在添加过程中,通过设置的开合板657,进而能够起到对水流的遮挡工作,避免水滴的四溅,同时在添加过程中,药剂溶液会从限位球64和开合板657上进行滴落,进而形成分流的效果,增加药剂溶液的添加渠道。The discharge part 6 includes a connecting pipe 61 arranged on the drug delivery tank 7, a preheating part 66 located at the bottom of the connecting pipe 61, and a plurality of guides for connecting the preheating part 66 and the connecting pipe 61. The plate 62, the limit ball 64 connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe 61, and the opening and closing assembly 65 sleeved on the connecting pipe 61; the limit ball 64 and the preheating part 66 are located on both sides of the connecting pipe 61 , wherein the limiting ball 64 is located outside the connecting tube 61, and the preheating part 66 is located inside the connecting tube 61; the guide plate 62 has a predetermined angle with the bottom of the connecting tube 61; The position ball 64 abuts so that the medicament in the connecting pipe 61 will not flow out, and then under the work of the preheating part 66, the temperature of the medicament solution is raised to facilitate the dissolution of the powdered medicament; at least during the injection process, the opening The combination assembly 65 is separated from the limit ball 64, and by applying a predetermined pressure to the solution in the connecting pipe 61, the solution flows out from the area between the guide plates 62 under the action of its own gravity and pressure, and then it will contact with the limit ball Collision between 64, so that the solution can be turned into a plurality of small water droplets, thereby ensuring the progress of waste water purification; the opening and closing assembly 65 includes an opening and closing motor located on the connecting pipe 61, located on The driving gear on the opening and closing motor, the driving gear ring meshed with the driving gear and sleeved on the connecting pipe 61 , the adjusting ring 651 connected with the driving gear ring, the ring 651 arranged on the connecting pipe 61 Multiple sets of hinged seats 655 are used to connect the rotating shaft 653 of the same group of hinged seats 655, the transmission block 654 connected with the rotating shaft 653, the driven block 652 and the drive rod 656 arranged on the transmission block 654, and The opening and closing plate 657 arranged on the driving rod 656; the driven block 652 is arranged on the transmission block 654 at intervals; parts of the adjacent opening and closing plates 657 overlap each other; the adjusting ring 651 is also provided with a plurality of adjusting Waist-shaped hole, the driven block 652 runs through the adjustable waist-shaped hole, and there is a predetermined angle between the length direction of the adjusted waist-shaped hole and the bottom surface of the adjusting ring 651, and then when the adjusting ring 651 moves, it can drive the driven block 652 to move, thereby adjusting the opening and closing angle of the opening and closing plate 657, and then making the opening and closing plate 657 and the limit ball 64 contact each other or move away from each other; The opening and closing motor can drive the driving gear to start rotating, and then the moving driving gear can drive the driving gear ring meshed with it to start rotating, and then the moving driving gear ring can drive the adjusting ring 651 connected to it to start rotating, and then the moving adjusting ring 651 can drive the transmission block 654 to start moving, and then the moving transmission block 654 can start to reciprocate in the length direction of the waist-shaped hole on the adjustment ring 651, and then the position of the driven block 652 can be adjusted. Under the cooperation of 653 and hinged seat 655, it can drive the opening and closing plate 657 to move, and then the opening and closing plate 657 is opened. Since the adjacent opening and closing plates 657 overlap each other, the adjacent opening and closing plates 657 can be driven to perform the opening and closing work, and then All the opening and closing plates 657 can be opened to work, and then the opening and closing plates 657 are kept away from the limit ball 64. At this time, the medicament in the dosing tank 7 can flow out from the guide plate 62, and the solution will impact the limit ball 64, and then the water flow Scatter into a pair of small water droplets, and then the water droplets will fall into the treatment tank 1. When the predetermined amount of addition is reached, the opening and closing motor will rotate in reverse, and then the opening and closing plate 657 will be closed, and the inner wall will be in contact with the limiter. The bit ball 64 abuts, and then stops the addition work to medicament solution; After finishing the addition work to medicament solution, let medicament react with the waste water in the treatment tank 1 at this moment, after a period of time, sediment is collected, and After the purified water source is tested, if it meets the standard, it will be discharged, and if it does not meet the standard, it will be transferred to the next area for treatment until it meets the discharge standard, and then the treatment and discharge of domestic water will be completed; through Let the medicament solution pass through the guide plate 62, and then collide with the limit ball 64, so that the water column can be changed into multiple water bodies. In a further embodiment, when the amount of solution to be added is small, 657 opening and closing plates can be opened and closed at this time. The opening angle is too small, so the area where the medicament solution flows out is relatively concentrated, thereby avoiding the splashing of the medicament solution. When the amount of solution to be added is large, the opening angle of the opening and closing plate 657 is too large, and the added medicament solution flows out. The area will also increase, so as to avoid the concentration of the same area being too high, which will reduce the reaction efficiency; at the same time, during the addition process, the opening and closing plate 657 can be used to block the water flow and avoid splashing of water droplets. During the adding process, the medicament solution will drip from the limiting ball 64 and the opening and closing plate 657 , thereby forming a shunt effect and increasing the channels for adding the medicament solution.

所述预热部66包括驱动件661,与所述驱动件661连接、且缠绕在所述驱动件661外表面的电阻丝,以及套接在所述驱动件661上的外壳;所述电阻丝位于外壳与驱动件661之间,外壳与驱动件661之间填充有浴液662,所述浴液662包裹电阻丝;当需要使用出料部6前,驱动件661开始工作,进而运动的驱动件661能够施加给电阻丝既定的电流,然后电阻丝能够产生既定的热量,进而能够对位于外壳与驱动件661之间额浴液662进行加热,然后浴液662能够对外壳进行加热,进而能够对投药罐7内的溶液进行加热工作,进而避免投药罐7温度降低,而导致溶质的析出,同时还能够增加溶质的溶解率;通过设置的预热部66,进而能够对投药罐7中的溶液进行加热,进而避免温度过低而导致溶质的析出。The preheating part 66 includes a driving element 661, a resistance wire connected to the driving element 661 and wound on the outer surface of the driving element 661, and a casing sleeved on the driving element 661; the resistance wire Located between the housing and the driving part 661, the bath liquid 662 is filled between the housing and the driving part 661, and the bath liquid 662 wraps the resistance wire; when the discharge part 6 needs to be used, the driving part 661 starts to work, and then the driving of the movement The component 661 can apply a predetermined current to the resistance wire, and then the resistance wire can generate a predetermined amount of heat, thereby heating the bath fluid 662 located between the casing and the driving component 661, and then the bath fluid 662 can heat the casing, thereby enabling The solution in the dosing tank 7 is heated, thereby avoiding the temperature drop of the dosing tank 7, which causes the precipitation of solute, and can also increase the dissolution rate of the solute; The solution is heated to avoid the precipitation of solutes caused by the temperature being too low.

所述筛选单元5包括输送管51,与所述输送管51一端连接的进料管55,设于所述进料管55上的输送电机53,与所述输送电机53输出端连接,且贯穿所述进料管55与输送管51的螺旋状输送轴,套接在所述螺旋状输送轴上、且位于所述输送管51内的筛选网52,与所述螺旋状输送轴另一端连接的推料板54,以及设于所述输送管51内的分隔板56;所述推料板54与筛选网52位于分隔板56两侧;所述输送管51上还设有第一投药口和第二投药口,其中所述第一投药口与投药罐7上的进料管55口通过管道连接;需要对处理罐1中的污水进行净化工作时,此时操作人员先将研磨好的药剂从进料管55上的进料开口处导入至进料管55内,然后输送电机53开始工作,进而运动的输送电机53能够带动螺旋状输送轴开始转动,进而能够带动药剂在筛选网52内进行运动,由于筛选网52上预设有多个既定尺寸的通孔,进而在输送电机53的输送和药剂自身的重量下,符合标准的药剂通过筛选网52上的通孔,进而与输送管51抵接,然后在其自身重力的影响下,从输送管51上的第一投药口通过管道留至投药罐7中,而不符合标准的块状药剂会随着螺旋转输送轴继续运动,进而位于推料板54所在的区域,然后在推料板54的推动下,块状药剂能够从第二投药口出排出,进而对块状药剂进行收集、研磨工作;通过设置的筛选单元5,进而使符合标准的药剂能够被投入至投药罐7中,避免块状药剂过大,进而避免了溶解速率的降低。The screening unit 5 includes a conveying pipe 51, a feeding pipe 55 connected to one end of the conveying pipe 51, a conveying motor 53 arranged on the feeding pipe 55, connected to the output end of the conveying motor 53, and runs through The feeding pipe 55 and the helical conveying shaft of the conveying pipe 51 are sleeved on the helical conveying shaft and the screen 52 located in the conveying pipe 51 is connected to the other end of the helical conveying shaft The pusher plate 54, and the partition plate 56 located in the delivery pipe 51; the pusher plate 54 and the screening net 52 are located at both sides of the partition plate 56; The dosing port and the second dosing port, wherein the first dosing port is connected with the feed pipe 55 on the dosing tank 7 through a pipeline; Good medicine is introduced into the feeding pipe 55 from the feeding opening on the feeding pipe 55, and then the conveying motor 53 starts to work, and then the moving conveying motor 53 can drive the spiral conveying shaft to start rotating, and then can drive the medicine in the screening process. Movement is carried out in the net 52, because the screening net 52 is preset with a plurality of through holes of predetermined size, and then under the delivery of the delivery motor 53 and the weight of the medicine itself, the medicine that meets the standard passes through the through holes on the screening net 52, and then Abut against the delivery tube 51, and then under the influence of its own gravity, leave the first drug injection port on the delivery tube 51 through the pipeline into the drug delivery tank 7, and the lump medicine that does not meet the standard will follow the spiral rotation of the delivery shaft Continue to move, and then be located in the area where the pusher plate 54 is located, then under the push of the pusher plate 54, the block medicine can be discharged from the second injection port, and then the block medicine is collected and ground; through the set screening The unit 5 further enables the medicament meeting the standard to be dropped into the dosing tank 7, avoiding the block medicine being too large, thereby avoiding the reduction of the dissolution rate.

所述第一调节单元3包括设于所述支架2上的第一驱动轮32和两个第二驱动轮33,用于连接所述第一驱动轮32和第二驱动轮33传动链条34,与所述第一驱动轮32连接、且固定安装在所述支架2上的升降电机31,对称安装在所述支架2上的支撑座36,用于连接所述支撑座36的传动轴35,对称安装在所述传动轴35上的一组第三驱动轮310,对称安装在所述支架2上的第四驱动轮,用于连接所述第三驱动轮310和第四驱动轮的升降链条37,设于所述升降链条37上的连接块38,以及用于连接所述连接块38的升降架39;所述升降架39上还设有滑块,所述支架2高度方向设有滑轨,所述滑块与滑轨滑动连接;两第二驱动轮33对称安装在所述传动轴35两端;当完成对药剂的溶液工作后,此时升降电机31开始工作,进而运动的升降电机31能够带动与之连接的第一驱动轮32开始转动,进而运动的第一驱动轮32能够带动传动链条34开始工作,然后运动的传动链条34能够带动第二驱动轮33开始转动,进而能够带动传动轴35开始运动,进而运动的传动轴35能够带动第三驱动轮310开始转动,进而运动的第三驱动轮310能够带动升降链条37开始工作,进而能够带动位于升降链条37上的连接块38开始工作,然后运动的连接块38能够带动升降架39开始工作,进而运动的升降架39能够带动投药罐7开始运动,从而调节投药罐7的高度,进而使投药罐7上的出料部6能够与进料管55口抵接,通过打开出料部6,进而使配制的药剂进入处理罐1中,进而便于药剂对生活废水中的微量元素进行处理净化工作;为了保证药剂在投药罐7中能够充分的溶解,因此在溶解过程中,搅拌部43会对投药罐7中的溶液进行搅拌工作,同时在搅拌的过程中还会调节投药罐7的位置,因此为了避免其与处理罐1之间发生碰撞,进而设有第一调节单元3,进而在制备过程中投药罐7与处理罐1之间存在既定的安全距离,而在其位置调节的过程中,也能够起到对罐内溶液的搅动,进而保证罐内药剂能够充分进行溶解工作。The first adjusting unit 3 includes a first driving wheel 32 and two second driving wheels 33 arranged on the bracket 2 for connecting the first driving wheel 32 and the second driving wheel 33 to a transmission chain 34 , The lifting motor 31 connected with the first drive wheel 32 and fixedly installed on the bracket 2, the support base 36 symmetrically installed on the bracket 2, and the transmission shaft 35 for connecting the support base 36, A group of third driving wheels 310 symmetrically installed on the transmission shaft 35, a fourth driving wheel symmetrically installed on the support 2, and a lifting chain for connecting the third driving wheels 310 and the fourth driving wheels 37, the connecting block 38 located on the lifting chain 37, and the lifting frame 39 for connecting the connecting block 38; the lifting frame 39 is also provided with a slider, and the height direction of the support 2 is provided with a sliding block Rail, the slider is slidingly connected with the slide rail; two second driving wheels 33 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the transmission shaft 35; after finishing the work on the solution of the medicine, the lifting motor 31 starts to work at this time, and then the lifting of the movement Motor 31 can drive the first driving wheel 32 that is connected with it and start to rotate, and then the first driving wheel 32 of motion can drive transmission chain 34 to start working, and then the transmission chain 34 of motion can drive the second driving wheel 33 and start to rotate, and then can Drive the transmission shaft 35 to start moving, and then the moving transmission shaft 35 can drive the third driving wheel 310 to start rotating, and then the moving third driving wheel 310 can drive the lifting chain 37 to start working, and then can drive the connecting block positioned on the lifting chain 37 38 starts to work, then the moving connecting block 38 can drive the lifting frame 39 to start working, and then the moving lifting frame 39 can drive the medicine feeding tank 7 to start moving, thereby adjusting the height of the medicine feeding tank 7, and then making the discharge part on the medicine feeding tank 7 6 can abut against the inlet pipe 55, and by opening the discharge part 6, the prepared medicament enters the treatment tank 1, thereby facilitating the treatment and purification of the trace elements in the domestic wastewater by the medicament; 7 can be fully dissolved, so in the dissolving process, the stirring part 43 will stir the solution in the dosing tank 7, and also adjust the position of the dosing tank 7 in the process of stirring, so in order to avoid its contact with the treatment tank 1 collides, and then a first adjustment unit 3 is provided, and there is a predetermined safety distance between the dosing tank 7 and the treatment tank 1 in the preparation process, and in the process of its position adjustment, it can also play a role in adjusting the tank The agitation of the solution in the tank ensures that the medicine in the tank can fully dissolve.

所述第二调节单元4包括设于所述升降架39上的伸缩气缸41,设于所述伸缩气缸41输出端的升降板42,对称安装在所述升降板42上的两组升降轴44,用于连接所述升降轴44另一端的两个限位板45,以及设于所述升降板42上的搅拌部43;所述搅拌部43伸入投药罐7内;所述升降轴44贯穿升降架39;当药剂位于投药罐7中后,此时搅拌部43开始转动,进而能够将药剂与投药罐7中的溶液进行搅拌,进而保证药剂能够充分的溶解在溶液中,在此过程中。可通过增加筛选单元5的数量,来向投药罐7中添加多种药剂,同时为了保证药剂能够充分的进行溶解工作,此时伸缩气缸41开始工作,进而运动的伸缩气缸41能够带动升降板42开始运动,运动的升降板42能够带动升降轴44开始运动,进而能够使投药罐7在支架2高度方向上往复运动,然后配合搅拌部43的工作,进而能够起到对投药罐7中的溶液进行搅拌工作,保证药剂能够充分的进行溶液,避免药剂结块导致溶解不充分。The second adjustment unit 4 includes a telescopic cylinder 41 arranged on the lifting frame 39, a lifting plate 42 provided at the output end of the telescopic cylinder 41, two sets of lifting shafts 44 symmetrically installed on the lifting plate 42, Two limit plates 45 for connecting the other ends of the lifting shaft 44, and the stirring part 43 arranged on the lifting plate 42; the stirring part 43 extends into the medicine injection tank 7; the lifting shaft 44 runs through Elevator 39; when the medicament is located in the dosing tank 7, the stirring part 43 starts to rotate at this time, and then the medicament and the solution in the dosing tank 7 can be stirred to ensure that the medicament can be fully dissolved in the solution. . A variety of medicaments can be added to the dosing tank 7 by increasing the number of screening units 5. At the same time, in order to ensure that the medicaments can be fully dissolved, the telescopic cylinder 41 starts to work at this time, and the moving telescopic cylinder 41 can drive the lifting plate 42 Start to move, the lifting plate 42 of motion can drive the lifting shaft 44 to start moving, and then can make the dosing tank 7 reciprocate on the height direction of the support 2, then cooperate with the work of the stirring part 43, and then can play a role in the solution in the dosing tank 7 Perform stirring work to ensure that the drug can be fully dissolved, and avoid insufficient dissolution caused by drug agglomeration.

工作原理说明:当需要对生活用水进行排放工作时,此时可将过滤结束后的生活用水运输至处理罐1中,然后对处理罐1中的污水进行微量元素去除工作;当需要对处理罐1中的污水进行净化工作时,此时操作人员先将研磨好的药剂从进料管55上的进料开口处导入至进料管55内,然后输送电机53开始工作,进而运动的输送电机53能够带动螺旋状输送轴开始转动,进而能够带动药剂在筛选网52内进行运动,由于筛选网52上预设有多个既定尺寸的通孔,进而在输送电机53的输送和药剂自身的重量下,符合标准的药剂通过筛选网52上的通孔,进而与输送管51抵接,然后在其自身重力的影响下,从输送管51上的第一投药口通过管道留至投药罐7中,而不符合标准的块状药剂会随着螺旋转输送轴继续运动,进而位于推料板54所在的区域,然后在推料板54的推动下,块状药剂能够从第二投药口出排出,进而对块状药剂进行收集、研磨工作;当药剂位于投药罐7中后,此时搅拌部43开始转动,进而能够将药剂与投药罐7中的溶液进行搅拌,进而保证药剂能够充分的溶解在溶液中,在此过程中。可通过增加筛选单元5的数量,来向投药罐7中添加多种药剂,同时为了保证药剂能够充分的进行溶解工作,此时伸缩气缸41开始工作,进而运动的伸缩气缸41能够带动升降板42开始运动,运动的升降板42能够带动升降轴44开始运动,进而能够使投药罐7在支架2高度方向上往复运动,然后配合搅拌部43的工作,进而能够起到对投药罐7中的溶液进行搅拌工作,保证药剂能够充分的进行溶液,避免药剂结块导致溶解不充分;当完成对药剂的溶液工作后,此时升降电机31开始工作,进而运动的升降电机31能够带动与之连接的第一驱动轮32开始转动,进而运动的第一驱动轮32能够带动传动链条34开始工作,然后运动的传动链条34能够带动第二驱动轮33开始转动,进而能够带动传动轴35开始运动,进而运动的传动轴35能够带动第三驱动轮310开始转动,进而运动的第三驱动轮310能够带动升降链条37开始工作,进而能够带动位于升降链条37上的连接块38开始工作,然后运动的连接块38能够带动升降架39开始工作,进而运动的升降架39能够带动投药罐7开始运动,从而调节投药罐7的高度,进而使投药罐7上的出料部6能够与进料管55口抵接,通过打开出料部6,进而使配制的药剂进入处理罐1中,进而便于药剂对生活废水中的微量元素进行处理净化工作;当需要使用出料部6前,驱动件661开始工作,进而运动的驱动件661能够施加给电阻丝既定的电流,然后电阻丝能够产生既定的热量,进而能够对位于外壳与驱动件661之间额浴液662进行加热,然后浴液662能够对外壳进行加热,进而能够对投药罐7内的溶液进行加热工作,进而避免投药罐7温度降低,而导致溶质的析出,同时还能够增加溶质的溶解率;当需要进行药剂投放工作时,此时开合电机开始工作,进而运动的开合电机能够带动驱动齿轮开始转动,进而运动的驱动齿轮能够带动与之啮合的驱动齿环开始转动,进而运动的驱动齿环能够带动与之连接的调节环651开始转动,进而运动的调节环651能够带动传动块654开始运动,然后运动的传动块654能够在调节环651上的腰型孔长度方向上开始往复运动,进而能够调节从动块652的位置,在从动块652、转动轴653和铰接座655的配合下,能够带动开合板657进行运动,进而使开合板657张开,由于相邻开合板657之间相互重叠,进而能够带动相邻开合板657进行开合工作,进而能够使所有的开合板657进行张开工作,进而使开合板657远离限位球64,此时投药罐7中的药剂能够从导向板62处流出,溶液会冲击限位球64,进而使水流分散成对个小水珠,进而水珠会落入至处理罐1中,当达到既定的添加量后,此时开合电机反向转动,进而使开合板657合拢,进而使其内壁与限位球64抵接,进而停止对药剂溶液的添加工作;当完成对药剂溶液的添加工作后,此时让药剂与处理罐1中的废水进行反应,一段时间后,对沉淀物进行收集,而对于净化后的水源进行检测后,符合标准的则进行排放工作,不符合标准的则被传输至下一区域进行处理工作,直至其符合排放标准,进而完成对生活用水的处理与排放工作。Description of working principle: When it is necessary to discharge the domestic water, the filtered domestic water can be transported to the treatment tank 1, and then the sewage in the treatment tank 1 is removed for trace elements; when the treatment tank needs to be discharged When the sewage in 1 is being purified, the operator first introduces the ground medicine from the feeding opening on the feeding pipe 55 into the feeding pipe 55, and then the conveying motor 53 starts to work, and then the moving conveying motor 53 can drive the helical conveying shaft to start to rotate, and then can drive the medicine to move in the screen 52. Since the screen 52 is preset with a plurality of through holes of predetermined size, the weight of the medicine itself and the conveying of the conveying motor 53 Next, the medicine that meets the standard passes through the through hole on the screen 52, and then abuts against the delivery tube 51, and then, under the influence of its own gravity, is left in the drug delivery tank 7 from the first injection port on the delivery tube 51 through the pipeline. , the block medicine that does not meet the standard will continue to move along with the screw conveyor shaft, and then be located in the area where the push plate 54 is located, and then pushed by the push plate 54, the block medicine can be discharged from the second injection port , and then collect and grind the block medicine; when the medicine is located in the dosing tank 7, the stirring part 43 starts to rotate at this time, and then the medicine and the solution in the dosing tank 7 can be stirred to ensure that the medicine can be fully dissolved In solution, in the process. A variety of medicaments can be added to the dosing tank 7 by increasing the number of screening units 5. At the same time, in order to ensure that the medicaments can be fully dissolved, the telescopic cylinder 41 starts to work at this time, and the moving telescopic cylinder 41 can drive the lifting plate 42 Start to move, the lifting plate 42 of motion can drive the lifting shaft 44 to start moving, and then can make the dosing tank 7 reciprocate on the height direction of the support 2, then cooperate with the work of the stirring part 43, and then can play a role in the solution in the dosing tank 7 Stirring work is carried out to ensure that the medicament can fully carry out the solution, avoiding the agglomeration of the medicament and causing insufficient dissolution; when the work on the solution of the medicament is completed, the lifting motor 31 starts to work at this time, and then the moving lifting motor 31 can drive the connected The first driving wheel 32 starts to rotate, and then the moving first driving wheel 32 can drive the transmission chain 34 to start working, and then the moving transmission chain 34 can drive the second driving wheel 33 to start rotating, and then can drive the transmission shaft 35 to start moving, and then The moving transmission shaft 35 can drive the third driving wheel 310 to start rotating, and then the moving third driving wheel 310 can drive the lifting chain 37 to start working, and then can drive the connecting block 38 located on the lifting chain 37 to start working, and then the moving connection Block 38 can drive elevating frame 39 to start working, and then the elevating frame 39 of motion can drive medicine-feeding tank 7 and start to move, thereby regulates the height of medicine-feeding tank 7, and then makes the discharge part 6 on the medicine-feeding tank 7 can be connected with feed pipe 55 mouths. Abutment, by opening the discharge part 6, the prepared medicament enters the treatment tank 1, which facilitates the treatment and purification of trace elements in domestic wastewater by the medicament; when the discharge part 6 needs to be used, the driver 661 starts to work , and then the moving driver 661 can apply a predetermined current to the resistance wire, and then the resistance wire can generate a predetermined amount of heat, thereby heating the bath fluid 662 between the casing and the driver 661, and then the bath fluid 662 can heat the casing Heating, and then the solution in the dosing tank 7 can be heated, thereby avoiding the temperature drop of the dosing tank 7, which causes the precipitation of the solute, and can also increase the dissolution rate of the solute; The closing motor starts to work, and then the moving opening and closing motor can drive the driving gear to start rotating, and then the moving driving gear can drive the driving gear ring meshed with it to start rotating, and then the moving driving gear ring can drive the adjusting ring 651 connected to it Start to rotate, and then the moving adjustment ring 651 can drive the transmission block 654 to start moving, and then the moving transmission block 654 can start to reciprocate on the waist-shaped hole length direction on the adjustment ring 651, and then the position of the driven block 652 can be adjusted. Under the cooperation of the driven block 652, the rotating shaft 653 and the hinge seat 655, the opening and closing plates 657 can be driven to move, and then the opening and closing plates 657 are opened. Since the adjacent opening and closing plates 657 overlap each other, the adjacent opening and closing plates 657 can be driven to move. Closing plate 657 carries out opening and closing work, and then can make all opening and closing plates 657 carry out opening work, and then makes opening and closing plate 657 be far away from limit ball 64, and now the medicament in the dosing tank 7 can flow out from guide plate 62, and the solution will impact Limiting ball 64, and then the water flow is dispersed into a pair of small water droplets, and then the water droplets will fall into the treatment tank 1. When the predetermined amount of addition is reached, the opening and closing motor reversely rotates at this time, and then the opening and closing plate 657 Close up, and then make its inner wall abut against the limit ball 64, and then stop the addition of the medicament solution; after finishing the addition of the medicament solution, let the medicament react with the wastewater in the treatment tank 1, , to collect the sediment, and after the purified water source is tested, if it meets the standard, it will be discharged, and if it does not meet the standard, it will be transferred to the next area for treatment until it meets the discharge standard, and then complete the life. Water treatment and discharge work.

以上结合附图详细描述了本发明的优选实施方式,但是,本发明并不限于上述实施方式中的具体细节,在本发明的技术构思范围内,可以对本发明的技术方案进行多种等同变换,这些等同变换均属于本发明的保护范围。The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, various equivalent transformations can be carried out to the technical solutions of the present invention. These equivalent transformations all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.一种城市污水用药剂投放装置,其特征是,包括:1. A medicament delivery device for urban sewage, characterized in that it comprises: 处理罐和支架,位于所述支架上的第一调节单元,与所述第一调节单元连接的第二调节单元和多个筛选单元,位于所述第二调节单元上的投药罐,以及设于所述投药罐上的出料部;processing tank and support, a first adjustment unit located on the support, a second adjustment unit connected to the first adjustment unit and a plurality of screening units, a drug delivery tank located on the second adjustment unit, and a The discharge part on the described drug delivery tank; 至少在工作状态时,处理罐用于盛放过滤后的生活用水,通过筛选单元的转动挑选出符合既定规格的药剂颗粒进入投药罐中,制成投放药剂,然后在第一调节单元与第二调节单元的配合下,使出料部与处理罐上的进料口抵接,使净化药剂进入处理罐中,并与罐中的生活用水接触,完成对生活用水的净化。At least in the working state, the treatment tank is used to hold the filtered domestic water, and through the rotation of the screening unit, the medicament particles that meet the predetermined specifications are selected into the dosing tank to make the dosing medicine, and then the first adjustment unit and the second With the cooperation of the adjustment unit, the discharge part is brought into contact with the feed port on the treatment tank, so that the purification agent enters the treatment tank and contacts with the domestic water in the tank to complete the purification of domestic water. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种城市污水用药剂投放装置,其特征是:所述出料部包括设于所述投药罐上的连接管,位于所述连接管底部的预热部,用于连接所述预热部与连接管的多个导向板,与所述连接管底部连接的限位球,以及套设于所述连接管上的开合组件;2. A device for dispensing medicine for urban sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharge part includes a connecting pipe arranged on the dosing tank, a preheating part located at the bottom of the connecting pipe, A plurality of guide plates for connecting the preheating part and the connecting pipe, a limit ball connected with the bottom of the connecting pipe, and an opening and closing assembly sleeved on the connecting pipe; 所述限位球与预热部位于连接管两侧,其中限位球位于连接管外侧,而预热部位于连接管内;The limiting ball and the preheating part are located on both sides of the connecting pipe, wherein the limiting ball is located outside the connecting pipe, and the preheating part is located in the connecting pipe; 所述导向板与连接管底部存在预定角度;There is a predetermined angle between the guide plate and the bottom of the connecting pipe; 至少在药剂调制过程中,开合组件与限位球抵接,使位于连接管内的药剂不会流出,然后在预热部的工作下,升高药剂溶液的温度,便于粉末状药剂的溶解;At least during the medicine preparation process, the opening and closing assembly is in contact with the limit ball so that the medicine in the connecting pipe will not flow out, and then the temperature of the medicine solution is raised under the work of the preheating part to facilitate the dissolution of the powdered medicine; 至少在注药过程中,开合组件从限位球上脱离,通过向连接管内的溶液施加既定的压力,进而溶液在自身重力和压力的作用下从导向板之间的区域流出,然后会与限位球之间发生碰撞,进而使溶液能够变为多个小水珠,进而保证废水净化工作的进行。At least during the injection process, the opening and closing assembly is detached from the limit ball, and by applying a predetermined pressure to the solution in the connecting tube, the solution flows out from the area between the guide plates under the action of its own gravity and pressure, and then meets with the Collisions occur between the limit balls, so that the solution can be turned into a plurality of small water droplets, thereby ensuring the progress of waste water purification. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种城市污水用药剂投放装置,其特征是:所述开合组件包括设于所述连接管上的开合电机,设于所述开合电机上的驱动齿轮,与所述驱动齿轮啮合且套接在所述连接管上的驱动齿环,与所述驱动齿环连接的调节环,设于所述连接管上的多组铰接座,用于连接同一组铰接座的转动轴,与所述转动轴连接的传动块,设于所述传动块上的从动块和驱动杆,以及设于所述驱动杆上的开合板;3. A drug delivery device for urban sewage according to claim 2, characterized in that: the opening and closing assembly includes an opening and closing motor provided on the connecting pipe, and a drive provided on the opening and closing motor gear, the driving gear ring that meshes with the driving gear and is sleeved on the connecting pipe, the adjusting ring connected with the driving gear ring, and multiple sets of hinged seats arranged on the connecting pipe are used to connect the same The rotating shaft of the hinged seat, the transmission block connected with the rotating shaft, the driven block and the driving rod arranged on the driving block, and the opening and closing plate arranged on the driving rod; 所述从动块间隔设置在传动块上;The driven block is arranged on the transmission block at intervals; 相邻开合板部分区域相互重合;Some areas of adjacent open and close panels overlap each other; 所述调节环周向上还设有多个调节腰型孔,所述从动块贯穿调节腰型孔,所述调节腰型孔的长度方向与调节环的底面之间存在预定角度,进而在调节环运动时,能够带动从动块进行运动,从而调节开合板的开合角度,进而使开合板与限位球相互抵接或相互远离。The adjustment ring is also provided with a plurality of adjustment waist-shaped holes in the circumferential direction, and the driven block passes through the adjustment waist-shaped holes. There is a predetermined angle between the length direction of the adjustment waist-shaped holes and the bottom surface of the adjustment ring, and then the adjustment When the ring moves, it can drive the driven block to move, thereby adjusting the opening and closing angle of the opening and closing plate, and then making the opening and closing plate and the limit ball abut against each other or move away from each other. 4.根据权利要求2所述的一种城市污水用药剂投放装置,其特征是:所述预热部包括驱动件,与所述驱动件连接、且缠绕在所述驱动件外表面的电阻丝,以及套接在所述驱动件上的外壳;4. A device for dispensing medicine for urban sewage according to claim 2, characterized in that: the preheating part includes a driving part, a resistance wire connected to the driving part and wound on the outer surface of the driving part , and a shell socketed on the drive member; 所述电阻丝位于外壳与驱动件之间,外壳与驱动件之间填充有浴液,所述浴液包裹电阻丝。The resistance wire is located between the casing and the driving part, and a bath liquid is filled between the casing and the driving part, and the bath liquid wraps the resistance wire. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种城市污水用药剂投放装置,其特征是:所述筛选单元包括输送管,与所述输送管一端连接的进料管,设于所述进料管上的输送电机,与所述输送电机输出端连接,且贯穿所述进料管与输送管的螺旋状输送轴,套接在所述螺旋状输送轴上、且位于所述输送管内的筛选网,与所述螺旋状输送轴另一端连接的推料板,以及设于所述输送管内的分隔板;5. A device for dispensing medicine for urban sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the screening unit includes a delivery pipe, and a feed pipe connected to one end of the delivery pipe is arranged on the feed pipe The conveying motor is connected to the output end of the conveying motor, and runs through the feeding pipe and the conveying pipe's spiral conveying shaft, and is sleeved on the spiral conveying shaft and is located in the screening net in the conveying pipe, A pushing plate connected to the other end of the helical conveying shaft, and a dividing plate arranged in the conveying pipe; 所述推料板与筛选网位于分隔板两侧;The pusher plate and the screening net are located on both sides of the partition plate; 所述输送管上还设有第一投药口和第二投药口,其中所述第一投药口与投药罐上的进料管口通过管道连接。The delivery pipe is also provided with a first drug injection port and a second drug injection port, wherein the first drug injection port is connected to the feeding nozzle on the drug delivery tank through a pipeline. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种城市污水用药剂投放装置,其特征是:所述第一调节单元包括设于所述支架上的第一驱动轮和两个第二驱动轮,用于连接所述第一驱动轮和第二驱动轮传动链条,与所述第一驱动轮连接、且固定安装在所述支架上的升降电机,对称安装在所述支架上的支撑座,用于连接所述支撑座的传动轴,对称安装在所述传动轴上的一组第三驱动轮,对称安装在所述支架上的第四驱动轮,用于连接所述第三驱动轮和第四驱动轮的升降链条,设于所述升降链条上的连接块,以及用于连接所述连接块的升降架;6. A device for dispensing chemicals for urban sewage according to claim 1, wherein the first adjusting unit includes a first driving wheel and two second driving wheels arranged on the bracket for Connect the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel transmission chain, connect with the first driving wheel and fixedly install the lifting motor on the bracket, and symmetrically install the support seat on the bracket for connecting The transmission shaft of the support seat, a group of third driving wheels symmetrically installed on the transmission shaft, and a fourth driving wheel symmetrically installed on the bracket are used to connect the third driving wheel and the fourth driving wheel The lifting chain of the wheel, the connecting block located on the lifting chain, and the lifting frame for connecting the connecting block; 所述升降架上还设有滑块,所述支架高度方向设有滑轨,所述滑块与滑轨滑动连接;The lifting frame is also provided with a slide block, and the height direction of the support is provided with a slide rail, and the slide block is slidably connected with the slide rail; 两第二驱动轮对称安装在所述传动轴两端。Two second driving wheels are symmetrically installed at both ends of the transmission shaft. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种城市污水用药剂投放装置,其特征是:所述第二调节单元包括设于所述升降架上的伸缩气缸,设于所述伸缩气缸输出端的升降板,对称安装在所述升降板上的两组升降轴,用于连接所述升降轴另一端的两个限位板,以及设于所述升降板上的搅拌部;7. A device for dispensing chemicals for urban sewage according to claim 6, characterized in that: the second adjustment unit includes a telescopic cylinder arranged on the lifting frame, and a lifting plate arranged at the output end of the telescopic cylinder , the two sets of lifting shafts symmetrically installed on the lifting plate are used to connect the two limit plates at the other end of the lifting shaft, and the stirring part located on the lifting plate; 所述搅拌部伸入投药罐内;The stirring part extends into the medicine injection tank; 所述升降轴贯穿升降架。The lifting shaft runs through the lifting frame. 8.一种基于权利要求1至7任一权利要求所述的城市污水用药剂投放装置的投放方法,其特征是,包括如下步骤:8. A dispensing method based on the urban sewage medicament dispensing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: S1:当需要对生活用水进行排放工作时,此时可将过滤结束后的生活用水运输至处理罐中,然后对处理罐中的污水进行微量元素去除工作;S1: When it is necessary to discharge the domestic water, the filtered domestic water can be transported to the treatment tank at this time, and then the trace element removal work is performed on the sewage in the treatment tank; S2:当需要对处理罐中的污水进行净化工作时,此时操作人员先将研磨好的药剂从进料管上的进料开口处导入至进料管内,然后输送电机开始工作,进而运动的输送电机能够带动螺旋状输送轴开始转动,进而能够带动药剂在筛选网内进行运动,由于筛选网上预设有多个既定尺寸的通孔,进而在输送电机的输送和药剂自身的重量下,符合标准的药剂通过筛选网上的通孔,进而与输送管抵接,然后在其自身重力的影响下,从输送管上的第一投药口通过管道留至投药罐中,而不符合标准的块状药剂会随着螺旋转输送轴继续运动,进而位于推料板所在的区域,然后在推料板的推动下,块状药剂能够从第二投药口出排出,进而对块状药剂进行收集、研磨工作;S2: When it is necessary to purify the sewage in the treatment tank, at this time, the operator first introduces the ground medicine from the feeding opening on the feeding pipe into the feeding pipe, and then the conveying motor starts to work, and then the movement The conveying motor can drive the helical conveying shaft to start to rotate, and then can drive the medicine to move in the screen. Since there are a plurality of through holes of predetermined size preset on the screen, under the conveying of the conveying motor and the weight of the medicine itself, it conforms to the The standard medicament passes through the through hole on the screen, and then abuts against the delivery tube, and then under the influence of its own gravity, it is left in the drug delivery tank from the first injection port on the delivery tube through the pipeline, and does not meet the standard block The medicine will continue to move along with the screw conveying shaft, and then be located in the area where the pusher plate is, and then pushed by the pusher plate, the lump medicine can be discharged from the second injection port, and then the lump medicine can be collected and ground Work; S3:当药剂位于投药罐中后,此时搅拌部开始转动,进而能够将药剂与投药罐中的溶液进行搅拌,进而保证药剂能够充分的溶解在溶液中,在此过程中,可通过增加筛选单元的数量,来向投药罐中添加多种药剂,同时为了保证药剂能够充分的进行溶解工作,此时伸缩气缸开始工作,进而运动的伸缩气缸能够带动升降板开始运动,运动的升降板能够带动升降轴开始运动,进而能够使投药罐在支架高度方向上往复运动,然后配合搅拌部的工作,进而能够起到对投药罐中的溶液进行搅拌工作,保证药剂能够充分的进行溶液,避免药剂结块导致溶解不充分;S3: When the medicine is in the dosing tank, the stirring part starts to rotate at this time, and then the medicine and the solution in the dosing tank can be stirred to ensure that the medicine can be fully dissolved in the solution. During this process, the filter can be added The number of units is used to add a variety of agents to the dosing tank. At the same time, in order to ensure that the agents can be fully dissolved, the telescopic cylinder starts to work at this time, and then the moving telescopic cylinder can drive the lifting plate to start moving, and the moving lifting plate can drive The lifting shaft starts to move, which can make the dosing tank reciprocate in the direction of the height of the bracket, and then cooperate with the work of the stirring part, and then can stir the solution in the dosing tank to ensure that the medicine can be fully dissolved and prevent the medicine from consolidating. block leading to insufficient dissolution; S4:当完成对药剂的溶液工作后,此时升降电机开始工作,进而运动的升降电机能够带动与之连接的第一驱动轮开始转动,进而运动的第一驱动轮能够带动传动链条开始工作,然后运动的传动链条能够带动第二驱动轮开始转动,进而能够带动传动轴开始运动,进而运动的传动轴能够带动第三驱动轮开始转动,进而运动的第三驱动轮能够带动升降链条开始工作,进而能够带动位于升降链条上的连接块开始工作,然后运动的连接块能够带动升降架开始工作,进而运动的升降架能够带动投药罐开始运动,从而调节投药罐的高度,进而使投药罐上的出料部能够与进料管口抵接,通过打开出料部,进而使配制的药剂进入处理罐中,进而便于药剂对生活废水中的微量元素进行处理净化工作;S4: After completing the work on the solution of the medicament, the lifting motor starts to work at this time, and then the moving lifting motor can drive the first driving wheel connected to it to start rotating, and then the moving first driving wheel can drive the transmission chain to start working, Then the moving transmission chain can drive the second driving wheel to start rotating, and then the driving shaft can start to move, and then the moving driving shaft can drive the third driving wheel to start rotating, and then the moving third driving wheel can drive the lifting chain to start working. Then it can drive the connecting block located on the lifting chain to start working, and then the moving connecting block can drive the lifting frame to start working, and then the moving lifting frame can drive the medicine feeding tank to start moving, thereby adjusting the height of the medicine feeding tank, and then making the medicine feeding tank The discharge part can be in contact with the feed nozzle, and by opening the discharge part, the prepared medicament can enter the treatment tank, which is convenient for the medicament to treat and purify the trace elements in domestic wastewater; S5:当需要使用出料部前,驱动件开始工作,进而运动的驱动件能够施加给电阻丝既定的电流,然后电阻丝能够产生既定的热量,进而能够对位于外壳与驱动件之间额浴液进行加热,然后浴液能够对外壳进行加热,进而能够对投药罐内的溶液进行加热工作,进而避免投药罐温度降低,而导致溶质的析出,同时还能够增加溶质的溶解率;S5: When the discharge part needs to be used, the driving part starts to work, and then the moving driving part can apply a predetermined current to the resistance wire, and then the resistance wire can generate a predetermined heat, and then the forehead bath between the shell and the driving part can be The liquid is heated, and then the bath liquid can heat the shell, and then can heat the solution in the dosing tank, thereby avoiding the temperature drop of the dosing tank, which leads to the precipitation of the solute, and can also increase the dissolution rate of the solute; S6:当需要进行药剂投放工作时,此时开合电机开始工作,进而运动的开合电机能够带动驱动齿轮开始转动,进而运动的驱动齿轮能够带动与之啮合的驱动齿环开始转动,进而运动的驱动齿环能够带动与之连接的调节环开始转动,进而运动的调节环能够带动传动块开始运动,然后运动的传动块能够在调节环上的腰型孔长度方向上开始往复运动,进而能够调节从动块的位置,在从动块、转动轴和铰接座的配合下,能够带动开合板进行运动,进而使开合板张开,由于相邻开合板之间相互重叠,进而能够带动相邻开合板进行开合工作,进而能够使所有的开合板进行张开工作,进而使开合板远离限位球,此时投药罐中的药剂能够从导向板处流出,溶液会冲击限位球,进而使水流分散成对个小水珠,进而水珠会落入至处理罐中,当达到既定的添加量后,此时开合电机反向转动,进而使开合板合拢,进而使其内壁与限位球抵接,进而停止对药剂溶液的添加工作;S6: When it is necessary to inject medicine, the opening and closing motor starts to work at this time, and then the moving opening and closing motor can drive the driving gear to start rotating, and then the moving driving gear can drive the driving gear ring meshed with it to start rotating, and then move The driving gear ring can drive the adjustment ring connected to it to start rotating, and then the moving adjustment ring can drive the transmission block to start moving, and then the moving transmission block can start to reciprocate in the length direction of the waist hole on the adjustment ring, and then can Adjust the position of the driven block. With the cooperation of the driven block, the rotating shaft and the hinge seat, the opening and closing plates can be driven to move, and then the opening and closing plates can be opened. Since the adjacent opening and closing plates overlap each other, the adjacent opening and closing plates can be driven. The opening and closing plates are opened and closed, so that all the opening and closing plates can be opened and closed, and then the opening and closing plates are kept away from the limit ball. At this time, the medicine in the dosing tank can flow out from the guide plate, and the solution will impact the limit ball. The water flow is dispersed into a pair of small water droplets, and then the water droplets will fall into the treatment tank. When the predetermined amount of addition is reached, the opening and closing motor will rotate in reverse at this time, and then the opening and closing plate will be closed, and the inner wall will be in contact with the limit The bit ball abuts, and then stops the addition of the medicament solution; S7:当完成对药剂溶液的添加工作后,此时让药剂与处理罐中的废水进行反应,一段时间后,对沉淀物进行收集,而对于净化后的水源进行检测后,符合标准的则进行排放工作,不符合标准的则被传输至下一区域进行处理工作,直至其符合排放标准,进而完成对生活用水的处理与排放工作。S7: After the addition of the chemical solution is completed, let the chemical react with the wastewater in the treatment tank at this time. After a period of time, collect the sediment, and after the purified water source is tested, if it meets the standard, carry out Discharge work, those that do not meet the standards will be transferred to the next area for treatment until they meet the discharge standards, and then the treatment and discharge of domestic water will be completed.
CN202211697749.7A 2022-12-28 2022-12-28 A kind of medicine delivery device for urban sewage and its delivery method Active CN116216897B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200484932Y1 (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-12-01 차광성 Back draft valve apparatus for washing suplier of Toilet Bowl
CN209918298U (en) * 2019-05-05 2020-01-10 重庆医药高等专科学校 Medicament screening device
CN212450672U (en) * 2020-04-06 2021-02-02 银天远创(厦门)科技有限公司 Novel automatic reagent feeding equipment
CN213112586U (en) * 2020-09-02 2021-05-04 南京益展棠环保工程有限公司 Sewage treatment is with categorised charge device
CN216727159U (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-06-14 福建浩明环保有限公司 Quantitative dosing device for sewage treatment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200484932Y1 (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-12-01 차광성 Back draft valve apparatus for washing suplier of Toilet Bowl
CN209918298U (en) * 2019-05-05 2020-01-10 重庆医药高等专科学校 Medicament screening device
CN212450672U (en) * 2020-04-06 2021-02-02 银天远创(厦门)科技有限公司 Novel automatic reagent feeding equipment
CN213112586U (en) * 2020-09-02 2021-05-04 南京益展棠环保工程有限公司 Sewage treatment is with categorised charge device
CN216727159U (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-06-14 福建浩明环保有限公司 Quantitative dosing device for sewage treatment

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