CN116214663A

CN116214663A - Environmental protection shaving board pressing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN116214663A
Application number: CN202310161165.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于宝利; 罗文斌; 罗孔义; 辛锡平
Original assignee: Hubei Huasheng Xinxin Plate Making Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Huasheng Xinxin Plate Making Co Ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-24
Filing date: 2023-02-24
Publication date: 2023-06-06

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of shaving boards, and discloses environment-friendly shaving board pressing equipment which comprises a base and a workbench, wherein the workbench is positioned above the middle of the base, a first baffle plate, a third baffle plate and two second baffle plates are respectively and fixedly arranged on the periphery of the workbench, the first baffle plate and the third baffle plate are mutually symmetrical, the two second baffle plates are mutually symmetrical, and the second baffle plates are mutually perpendicular to the first baffle plate and the third baffle plate in space. According to the invention, the transmission mechanism and the first moving mechanism are arranged in the inner cavity of the workbench, so that the transmission mechanism can drive the first moving mechanism to move up and down, the shaving board can be ejected out when the shaving board is manufactured, and scraps on the movable board can drop onto the screen arranged below the shaving board in the process of setting, so that the shaving board enters the drawer to be collected, so that later-stage staff can take out the scraps, the situation that the scraps are accumulated and the like is avoided, and the shaving board is more practical and is suitable for wide popularization and use.

Description

Environmental protection shaving board pressing equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of shaving boards, in particular to environment-friendly shaving board pressing equipment.

Background

The particle board is also called a particle board, various branches and buds, small diameter wood, fast-growing wood, sawdust and the like are cut into fragments with a certain specification, and the fragments are dried, mixed with sizing materials, hardening agents, waterproofing agents and the like, and pressed into an artificial board at a certain temperature and under a certain pressure, so that the particles are unevenly arranged. At present, most shaving boards are pressed by a manual cooperation machine, the existing pressing shaving board machine has a general pressing effect, the surface of the generated shaving board is not even enough, the subsequent use is affected, the humidity of the pressed shaving board is high, and the existing machine cannot dry the pressed shaving board.

However, when the existing shaving board is manufactured, various branches, buds, small diameter wood, fast-growing wood, sawdust and other fragments are irregularly cut into certain specifications and are placed in a forming groove, when the shaving board is extruded, the shaving board is made into different thicknesses, so that the shaving board cannot meet the required requirements, waste scraps can be generated in the manufacturing process, and are located in the forming groove, when the waste scraps are cleaned in the later stage, the waste scraps located around the forming groove are inconvenient to clean and accumulated for a long time, the two sides of the waste scraps are high easily, and the thickness of the two sides of the shaving board is large, the middle thickness of the two sides of the shaving board is small in the manufacturing process, so that the shaving board is concave.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly shaving board pressing device, which solves the problems that when the shaving board is manufactured in the prior art, various branches, buds, small-diameter wood, fast-growing wood, sawdust and the like are cut into fragments with a certain specification and are irregular due to being placed in a forming groove, when the shaving board is extruded, the shaving board is made into different thicknesses, so that the shaving board cannot meet the required requirements, and meanwhile, scraps are generated in the manufacturing process, are positioned in the forming groove, when the scraps are cleaned in the later stage, the scraps positioned around the forming groove are inconvenient to clean, and are accumulated for a long time, the two sides of the scraps are easy to be higher, so that the thicknesses of the two sides of the shaving board are larger, the middle thickness is smaller, and the concave shape is formed in the manufacturing process.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an environmental protection shaving board pressing equipment, includes base and workstation, the workstation is located the top in the middle of the base, and the workstation is fixed mounting respectively around has first baffle, third baffle and two second baffles, first baffle and third baffle are symmetrical each other, and two second baffles are symmetrical each other, and second baffle and first baffle, third baffle are mutually perpendicular in space, first baffle and the opposite side wall of third baffle are provided with first slide mechanism and second slide mechanism respectively, two first spouts of mutual symmetry have been seted up to one side that is close to first baffle above the base;

the cavity has been seted up to the workstation top, and is provided with drive mechanism in the cavity, and the drive mechanism top is provided with first moving mechanism, and drive mechanism and first moving mechanism all are located the built-in protective housing that the workstation inner chamber set up, the workstation top is provided with the cylinder, and the cylinder both ends are provided with second moving mechanism respectively.

As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the first sliding mechanism comprises a second sliding groove, the second sliding groove is arranged on the first baffle, a first sliding block is arranged in the inner cavity of the second sliding groove in a sliding manner, and a movable mechanism is arranged on the first sliding block.

As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the second sliding mechanism comprises a third sliding groove, the third sliding groove is arranged on the third baffle plate, a second sliding block is arranged in the inner cavity of the third sliding groove in a sliding mode, an L-shaped rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second sliding block, a pressing plate is fixedly arranged at the other end of the L-shaped rod, and a hinge is fixedly arranged above the pressing plate.

As a preferred implementation mode of the invention, the transmission mechanism comprises a motor, a threaded screw rod is movably arranged above the motor, a threaded sleeve is engaged and sleeved on the threaded screw rod, and a plurality of connecting rods distributed circumferentially are fixedly arranged above the threaded sleeve.

As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the first moving mechanism comprises sliding rails, two sliding rails are respectively arranged on two opposite side walls of the built-in protective shell, the two sliding rails are mutually symmetrical, a movable plate is arranged above the two sliding rails, and the movable plate is arranged above the transmission mechanism.

As a preferred implementation mode of the invention, the hydraulic rod of the second moving mechanism is integrally connected with the hydraulic pump, the hydraulic pump is arranged on the third baffle plate, the other end of the hydraulic rod is vertically and fixedly connected with the mounting plate, the mounting brackets are fixedly arranged at both ends of the mounting plate, the two rotating rods are respectively and fixedly connected with both ends of the roller, the rotating rods are respectively provided with bearings, the mounting brackets are fixedly arranged on one side wall of the two bearings, which is close to the third baffle plate, the rollers are movably arranged on the opposite side walls of the two rotating rods, and the rollers are in rolling connection with a fourth sliding groove formed in the inner cavity of the second baffle plate.

As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the movable mechanism comprises a first movable rod and a second movable rod, two ends of the first movable rod and the second movable rod are respectively and movably connected with the hinges, each hinge is respectively and fixedly connected with the first sliding block, the limiting plate and the second sliding block, two movable ends of the second movable rod are respectively and movably connected with the first sliding block and the limiting plate, and the first movable rod is respectively and movably connected with the first sliding block and the second sliding block.

As a preferred implementation mode of the invention, a rectangular groove is formed in one side wall, close to the roller, of the limiting plate, the rectangular groove is mutually matched with the roller, a reset spring is fixedly arranged on one side wall, close to the first baffle, of the limiting plate, the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the first baffle, two mutually symmetrical sliding rods are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the limiting plate, and the other end of the sliding rod is in sliding connection with a first sliding groove inner cavity formed above the base.

As a preferred implementation mode of the invention, a drawer is arranged on one side wall of the workbench, a pull ring is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the drawer, the drawer is positioned in an inner cavity of the workbench, and a sieve plate is fixedly arranged on the inner cavity of the workbench and the outer wall of the built-in protective shell.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the environment-friendly shaving board pressing equipment, manufacturing materials of shaving boards are placed on the movable plate arranged on the inner cavity of the workbench, at the moment, the hydraulic pump is started to drive the hydraulic rod to enable the second moving mechanism to move, so that the roller can move under the cooperation of the rotating rod, the roller and the fourth sliding groove, shaving board materials in the workbench can be flattened in the moving process of the roller, the roller can move into the rectangular groove which is formed in the limiting plate, the limiting plate can move under the driving of the sliding rod and the first sliding groove, the movable mechanism can drive the first sliding mechanism to move at the moment, the second sliding mechanism can move, the extruding plate at the moment can press downwards, and the shaving board materials are extruded into a plate shape.

2. According to the environment-friendly shaving board pressing equipment, the transmission mechanism and the first moving mechanism are arranged in the inner cavity of the workbench, so that the transmission mechanism can drive the first moving mechanism to move up and down, when the shaving board is manufactured, the shaving board can be ejected out, and scraps on the movable plate can fall onto the screen arranged below in the process of setting, so that the scraps enter the drawer to be collected, later workers can take out the scraps, and the situation that the scraps are accumulated and the like is avoided.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, given with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:

fig. 1 is a perspective view of an environment-friendly shaving board pressing apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of an environment-friendly particle board pressing apparatus of the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an environment-friendly particle board pressing apparatus of the invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a part of a structure of an environment-friendly shaving board pressing device;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the part B of the pressing equipment for the environment-friendly shaving board;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a part at C of an environment-friendly shaving board pressing apparatus according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first baffle; 3. a second baffle; 4. a first chute; 5. a slide rod; 6. a third baffle; 7. a first movable lever; 8. a pressing plate; 9. an L-shaped rod; 10. a roller; 11. a work table; 12. a mounting plate; 13. a limiting plate; 14. a return spring; 15. rectangular grooves; 16. a second movable rod; 17. a hinge; 18. a first slider; 19. a second chute; 20. a rotating rod; 21. a bearing; 22. a mounting bracket; 23. a hydraulic rod; 24. a second slider; 25. a third chute; 26. a pull ring; 27. a motor; 28. a threaded screw rod; 29. a threaded sleeve; 30. a connecting rod; 31. a sieve plate; 32. a movable plate; 33. a protective shell is arranged inside; 34. a slide rail; 35. a fourth chute; 36. and a roller.

Description of the embodiments

The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an environmental protection shaving board pressing equipment, including base 1 and workstation 11, workstation 11 is located the top in the middle of the base 1, and workstation 11 is fixed mounting respectively all around has first baffle 2, third baffle 6 and two second baffles 3, first baffle 2 and third baffle 6 mutual symmetry, and two second baffles 3 mutual symmetries, and second baffle 3 and first baffle 2, third baffle 6 space mutually perpendicular, a side wall that first baffle 2 and third baffle 6 are relative is provided with first slide mechanism and second slide mechanism respectively, two first spout 4 of mutual symmetry have been seted up to one side that base 1 top is close to first baffle 2, the cavity has been seted up to workstation 11 top, and be provided with drive mechanism in the cavity, and the drive mechanism top is provided with first moving mechanism, and drive mechanism and first moving mechanism all are located the built-in protective housing 33 that workstation 11 inner chamber set up, workstation 11 top is provided with cylinder 10, and cylinder 10 both ends are provided with second moving mechanism respectively.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in a specific embodiment, the first sliding mechanism includes a second sliding groove 19, the second sliding groove 19 is disposed on the first baffle 2, a first sliding block 18 is slidably mounted in an inner cavity of the second sliding groove 19, and a moving mechanism is disposed on the first sliding block 18. In this arrangement, it is ensured that the first slider 18 can move upwards. The second sliding mechanism comprises a third sliding groove 25, the third sliding groove 25 is arranged on the third baffle 6, a second sliding block 24 is slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the third sliding groove 25, an L-shaped rod 9 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second sliding block 24, a pressing plate 8 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the L-shaped rod 9, and a hinge 17 is fixedly arranged above the pressing plate. In this arrangement it is ensured that the second slide 24 can move downwards so that the L-shaped rod 9 drives the press plate 8 to press the chipboard material into a plate. The transmission mechanism comprises a motor 27, a threaded screw rod 28 is movably arranged above the motor 27, a threaded sleeve 29 is engaged and sleeved on the threaded screw rod 28, and a plurality of connecting rods 30 which are circumferentially distributed are fixedly arranged above the threaded sleeve 29. In this setting, through the starter motor 27 for screw rod 28 can rotate, thereby drive screw sleeve 29 and remove, let screw sleeve 29 can drive the head rod 30 and remove.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in the present embodiment, the first moving mechanism includes a sliding rail 34, two sliding rails 34 are respectively disposed on two opposite sidewalls of the built-in protection shell 33, the two sliding rails 34 are symmetrical to each other, a movable plate 32 is disposed above the two sliding rails 34, and the movable plate 32 is disposed above the transmission mechanism. In this arrangement, when the engagement bar 30 moves upward, the movable plate 32 can be ejected with the engagement of the slide rail 34. The second moving mechanism hydraulic rod 23 and two bull sticks 20, hydraulic rod 23 integration is connected with the hydraulic pump, and the hydraulic pump sets up with on the third baffle 6, hydraulic rod 23 other end perpendicular fixed connection and mounting panel 12, and the equal fixed mounting in mounting panel 12 both ends has installing support 22, two bull sticks 20 respectively fixed connection and cylinder 10 both ends, and all be provided with bearing 21 on the bull stick 20, two bearing 21 are close to the equal fixed mounting in a lateral wall of third baffle 6 and have installing support 22, the equal movable mounting of lateral wall that two bull sticks 20 are opposite has gyro wheel 36, and gyro wheel 36 roll connection is in the fourth spout 35 of seting up with the inner chamber of second baffle 3. In this setting, make hydraulic stem 23 can promote mounting panel 12 removal through starting the hydraulic pump to make fixed mounting's on the mounting panel 12 installing support 22 can promote bearing 21 drive and bull stick 20 make cylinder 10 at the gyro wheel 36 that bull stick 20 both ends set up remove in fourth spout 35, thereby make cylinder 10 can flatten the shaving board material that sets up in the workstation 11.

Referring to fig. 1-6, in the present embodiment, the movable mechanism includes a first movable rod 7 and a second movable rod 16, two ends of the first movable rod 7 and the second movable rod 16 are respectively movably connected to the hinges 17, each hinge 17 is respectively fixedly connected to the first slider 18, the limiting plate 13 and the second slider 24, two movable ends of the second movable rod 16 are respectively movably connected to the first slider 18 and the limiting plate 13, and the first movable rod 7 is respectively movably connected to the first slider 18 and the second slider 24. In this setting, when cylinder 10 moves to limiting plate 13 in, it can drive limiting plate 13 and remove this moment to make the movable mechanism that sets up on the limiting plate 13 can drive first slide mechanism and remove, and when first slide mechanism removes is, can drive second slide mechanism through first movable rod 7 and remove this moment, make the second slider 24 in the second slide mechanism can move downwards. Rectangular grooves 15 are formed in one side wall, close to the roller 10, of the limiting plate 13, the rectangular grooves 15 are mutually matched with the roller 10, a reset spring 14 is fixedly arranged on one side wall, close to the first baffle plate 2, of the limiting plate 13, the other end of the reset spring 14 is fixedly connected with the first baffle plate 2, two mutually symmetrical sliding rods 5 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the limiting plate 13, and the other end of the sliding rod 5 is in sliding connection with an inner cavity of the first sliding groove 4 formed in the upper portion of the base 1. In this setting, guaranteed limiting plate 13 can remove, and when manufacturing the shaving board finishes, can resume limiting plate 13 to the normal position. A drawer is arranged on one side wall of the workbench 11, a pull ring 26 is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the drawer, the drawer is positioned in the inner cavity of the workbench 11, and a sieve plate 31 is fixedly arranged on the inner cavity of the workbench 11 and the outer wall of the built-in protective shell 33. In this setting, when ejecting fly leaf 32, the sweeps on the fly leaf 32 can drop to the sieve 31 of below setting this moment, can separate great sweeps of shaving board and less sweeps through sieve 31 for in the small sweeps can transfer into the drawer.

It should be noted that the present invention is an environmental protection shaving board pressing device, each part is a general standard part or a part known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle of the device are all known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimental methods.

Working principle: firstly, through placing the material of preparation shaving board on movable plate 32 of movable mounting on workstation 11, make hydraulic stem 23 can promote mounting panel 12 removal through the start-up hydraulic pump this moment, thereby make mounting bracket 22 of fixed mounting on mounting panel 12 can promote bearing 21 drive and bull stick 20 make cylinder 10 move in fourth spout 35 at the gyro wheel 36 that sets up on bull stick 20 both ends, thereby make cylinder 10 can flatten the shaving board material that sets up in workstation 11, when cylinder 10 moves into limiting plate 13, it can drive limiting plate 13 and remove this moment, thereby make the movable mechanism that sets up on the limiting plate 13 can drive first slide mechanism and remove, and move when first slide mechanism moves, can drive second slide mechanism through first movable rod 7 this moment, make second slider 24 in the second slide mechanism can downwardly move, and because second slider 24 below fixed mounting has L shape pole 9, thereby make L shape pole 9 can drive shaving board 8 downwardly moving and extrude the board to the shaving board material that sets up in the workstation 11, when cylinder 10 moves into limiting plate 13, when it moves into limiting plate 13, it can drive the side of can drive the screw thread of roller and make the side of spindle motor, can be moved into the side of the guide rail 32 through the guide rail 32, can be moved to the side of the movable sleeve-bar 32, can be moved through the setting up to the tip-up thread of the tip-up plate 32, can be moved, thereby can be moved to the tip-down thread of the tip-up plate 32, can be moved through the guide rail 32, can be moved, the tip-down thread of the tip-down plate is moved, can be moved through the tip-down 32, can be moved, and can be moved, can be moved down.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environmental protection shaving board pressing equipment, includes base (1) and workstation (11), its characterized in that: the workbench (11) is positioned above the middle of the base (1), a first baffle (2), a third baffle (6) and two second baffles (3) are respectively and fixedly arranged around the workbench (11), the first baffle (2) and the third baffle (6) are mutually symmetrical, the two second baffles (3) are mutually symmetrical, the second baffle (3) and the first baffle (2) are mutually perpendicular in space, a first sliding mechanism and a second sliding mechanism are respectively arranged on opposite side walls of the first baffle (2) and the third baffle (6), and two mutually symmetrical first sliding grooves (4) are formed in one side, close to the first baffle (2), above the base (1);

the novel automatic feeding device is characterized in that a cavity is formed in the upper portion of the workbench (11), a transmission mechanism is arranged in the cavity, a first moving mechanism is arranged above the transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism and the first moving mechanism are both located in a built-in protective shell (33) arranged in the inner cavity of the workbench (11), a roller (10) is arranged above the workbench (11), and second moving mechanisms are respectively arranged at two ends of the roller (10).

2. An environmental protection particle board pressing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the first sliding mechanism comprises a second sliding groove (19), the second sliding groove (19) is formed in the first baffle (2), a first sliding block (18) is slidably mounted in an inner cavity of the second sliding groove (19), and a movable mechanism is arranged on the first sliding block (18).

3. An environmental protection particle board pressing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the second sliding mechanism comprises a third sliding groove (25), the third sliding groove (25) is formed in a third baffle plate (6), a second sliding block (24) is slidably arranged in an inner cavity of the third sliding groove (25), an L-shaped rod (9) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second sliding block (24), a pressing plate (8) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the L-shaped rod (9), and a hinge (17) is fixedly arranged above the pressing plate.

4. An environmental protection particle board pressing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises a motor (27), a threaded screw rod (28) is movably mounted above the motor (27), a threaded sleeve (29) is sleeved on the threaded screw rod (28) in a meshed mode, and a plurality of connecting rods (30) which are circumferentially distributed are fixedly mounted above the threaded sleeve (29).

5. An environmental protection particle board pressing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the first moving mechanism comprises sliding rails (34), two sliding rails (34) are respectively arranged on two opposite side walls of the built-in protective shell (33), the two sliding rails (34) are mutually symmetrical, a movable plate (32) is arranged above the two sliding rails (34), and the movable plate (32) is located above the transmission mechanism.

6. An environmental protection particle board pressing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic rod (23) and two rotating rods (20) of the second moving mechanism are integrally connected with the hydraulic pump, the hydraulic pump is arranged on the third baffle plate (6), the other end of the hydraulic rod (23) is vertically and fixedly connected with the mounting plate (12), the mounting brackets (22) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the mounting plate (12), the two rotating rods (20) are fixedly connected with two ends of the roller (10) respectively, the bearings (21) are arranged on the rotating rods (20), the mounting brackets (22) are fixedly arranged on one side wall, close to the third baffle plate (6), of the bearing (21), the rollers (36) are movably arranged on the opposite side wall of the rotating rod (20), and the rollers (36) are in rolling connection with a fourth sliding groove (35) formed in the inner cavity of the second baffle plate (3).

7. An environmental protection particle board pressing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the movable mechanism comprises a first movable rod (7) and a second movable rod (16), two ends of the first movable rod (7) and two ends of the second movable rod (16) are respectively and movably connected with hinges (17), each hinge (17) is respectively and fixedly connected with a first sliding block (18), a limiting plate (13) and a second sliding block (24), two movable ends of the second movable rod (16) are respectively and movably connected with the first sliding block (18) and the limiting plate (13), and the first movable rod (7) is respectively and movably connected with the first sliding block (18) and the second sliding block (24).

8. An environmental protection particle board pressing apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: rectangular grooves (15) are formed in the side wall, close to the roller (10), of the limiting plate (13), the rectangular grooves (15) are mutually matched with the roller (10), a reset spring (14) is fixedly arranged on the side wall, close to the first baffle (2), of the limiting plate (13), the other end of the reset spring (14) is fixedly connected with the first baffle (2), two mutually symmetrical sliding rods (5) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the limiting plate (13), and the other end of the sliding rod (5) is slidingly connected with the inner cavity of the first sliding groove (4) formed in the upper portion of the base (1).

9. An environmental protection particle board pressing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a drawer is arranged on one side wall of the workbench (11), a pull ring (26) is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the drawer, the drawer is located in the inner cavity of the workbench (11), and a sieve plate (31) is fixedly arranged on the inner cavity of the workbench (11) and the outer wall of the built-in protective shell (33).