CN116214435A - Automobile key spring button assembly tool - Google Patents

Automobile key spring button assembly tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116214435A
CN116214435A CN202310295603.8A CN202310295603A CN116214435A CN 116214435 A CN116214435 A CN 116214435A CN 202310295603 A CN202310295603 A CN 202310295603A CN 116214435 A CN116214435 A CN 116214435A
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rod
spring button
fixedly connected
assembly tool
button assembly
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CN116214435B (en
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彭瑶
温赛军
熊伟
李国荣
张应生
付大波
喻伟
朱志刚
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Jiangling Motors Corp Ltd
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Jiangling Motors Corp Ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING, OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/02—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/02—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/40—Engine management systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种汽车钥匙弹簧按钮装配工具,包括底座,底座通过支架固定连接有压杆支撑块,压杆支撑块上插设有压杆和第二转动杆,压杆底端设置有压杆头,第二转动杆的末端固定连接有操作长手柄,第二转动杆中部安装有齿轮,齿轮与压杆外表面设置的轮齿啮合连接,固定套上端固定连接有滑动板并套设有弹簧,弹簧分别与滑动板与压杆支撑块固定连接,底座上还设置有钥匙定位块,钥匙定位块上开设有与汽车钥匙相适配的定位槽,本发明通过旋转操作长手柄来带动齿轮旋转,从而带动压杆头向下运动,对弹簧按钮进行按压,将对弹簧按钮的手动按压力转换为驱动操作长手柄旋转的扭力,使得弹簧按钮装配省时省力,装配效率高。

Figure 202310295603

The invention discloses an automobile key spring button assembly tool, which comprises a base, the base is fixedly connected with a pressing bar support block through a bracket, a pressing bar and a second rotating bar are inserted in the pressing bar supporting block, and a pressing bar is arranged at the bottom end of the pressing bar. Rod head, the end of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a long operating handle, the middle part of the second rotating rod is equipped with a gear, the gear is meshed with the gear teeth provided on the outer surface of the pressure rod, and the upper end of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with a sliding plate and is sleeved with The spring, the spring is fixedly connected with the sliding plate and the pressure bar support block respectively, and the key positioning block is also provided on the base, and the key positioning block is provided with a positioning groove suitable for the car key. The invention drives the gear by rotating the long handle The rotation drives the head of the plunger to move downwards to press the spring button, and converts the manual pressing force on the spring button into the torque driving the rotation of the long handle, which saves time and effort in assembling the spring button, and has high assembly efficiency.

Figure 202310295603

Description

一种汽车钥匙弹簧按钮装配工具A car key spring button assembly tool

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及汽车弹簧按钮装配技术领域,具体为一种汽车钥匙弹簧按钮装配工具。The invention relates to the technical field of automobile spring button assembly, in particular to an automobile key spring button assembly tool.

背景技术Background technique

在汽车设计中,有一部分汽车采用的是折叠钥匙设计,通过按压弹簧按钮将钥匙弹出遥控本体中。这类钥匙在装配中,需要将遥控本体与钥匙通过弹簧按钮进行连接组装,组装过程主要是人工通过较大力量的挤压将弹簧按钮直接推入连接孔中,使得弹簧按钮装配挤压费时费力,员工劳动强度高,员工装配操作困难,容易损伤弹簧按钮,效率低下。In car design, some cars use a folding key design, and the key is ejected into the remote control body by pressing the spring button. During the assembly of this type of key, the remote control body and the key need to be connected and assembled through the spring button. The assembly process is mainly to manually push the spring button into the connection hole through a large force of extrusion, which makes the assembly and extrusion of the spring button time-consuming and laborious. , The labor intensity of the employees is high, the assembly operation of the employees is difficult, the spring button is easy to be damaged, and the efficiency is low.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是针对背景技术中存在的缺点和问题加以改进和创新,提供一种汽车钥匙弹簧按钮装配工具。The purpose of the present invention is to improve and innovate on the shortcomings and problems existing in the background technology, and to provide a car key spring button assembly tool.

实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种汽车钥匙弹簧按钮装配工具,包括底座,底座上表面一侧设置有支架,支架上端设置有压杆支撑块,压杆支撑块上插设有相互垂直的压杆和第二转动杆,压杆底端设置有压杆头,第二转动杆的末端固定连接有操作长手柄,第二转动杆中部安装有齿轮,齿轮与压杆外表面设置的轮齿啮合连接,压杆上端固定连接有滑动板并套设有弹簧,滑动板沿压杆压缩弹簧,压杆一侧设置有调节弹簧压缩量的第一调节机构,弹簧上下两端分别与滑动板与压杆支撑块固定连接,底座上还设置有钥匙定位块,钥匙定位块上开设有与汽车钥匙相适配的定位槽,定位槽位于压杆头的正下方。To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a car key spring button assembly tool, including a base, a support is provided on one side of the upper surface of the base, a pressure bar support block is provided at the upper end of the support, and mutual support blocks are inserted on the pressure bar support block. Vertical pressing rod and second rotating rod, the bottom end of the pressing rod is provided with a pressing rod head, the end of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a long operating handle, the middle part of the second rotating rod is equipped with a gear, and the gear is arranged on the outer surface of the pressing rod. The gear teeth are meshed and connected. The upper end of the pressure rod is fixedly connected with a sliding plate and is covered with a spring. The sliding plate compresses the spring along the pressure rod. One side of the pressure rod is provided with a first adjustment mechanism to adjust the compression of the spring. The upper and lower ends of the spring are respectively connected with the sliding The plate is fixedly connected with the pressure bar support block, the base is also provided with a key positioning block, and the key positioning block is provided with a positioning groove suitable for the car key, and the positioning groove is located directly below the pressure bar head.

由上述技术方案可见,本发明通过旋转操作长手柄来带动齿轮旋转,从而带动压杆头向下运动,对弹簧按钮进行按压,将对弹簧按钮的手动按压力转换为驱动操作长手柄旋转的扭力,而驱动操作长手柄旋转的扭力可以通过延长操作长手柄的长度而显著减小,使得弹簧按钮装配省时省力,装配过程操作简单便于实施,装配效率高,同时针对不同车型钥匙可装配不同的弹簧按钮。It can be seen from the above technical solution that the present invention drives the gear to rotate by rotating the long handle, thereby driving the pressure rod head to move downward, pressing the spring button, and converting the manual pressing force on the spring button into the torque for driving and operating the long handle to rotate , and the torque driving the rotation of the long operating handle can be significantly reduced by extending the length of the operating long handle, which saves time and effort in the assembly of the spring button, the assembly process is simple and easy to implement, and the assembly efficiency is high. Spring button.

进一步的方案是,第一调节机构包括压杆安装块上设置的第一丝杆,第一丝杆上螺纹连接有螺母和滑块,且第一丝杆贯穿滑动板的一侧,滑动板上开设有用于第一丝杆通过的第二通槽,螺母和滑块分别设置有滑动板的上下两侧,压杆底端安装有固定套,压杆头插设有固定套内,固定套上设置有用于调节压杆头相对于钥匙定位块高度的第二调节机构。A further solution is that the first adjusting mechanism includes a first screw rod provided on the pressing rod mounting block, a nut and a slider are threadedly connected to the first screw rod, and the first screw rod runs through one side of the sliding plate, and the first screw rod runs through one side of the sliding plate. There is a second through groove for the passage of the first screw rod. The nut and the slider are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the sliding plate. A second adjustment mechanism for adjusting the height of the plunger head relative to the key positioning block is provided.

由上述技术方案可见,由于不同车型的汽车钥匙弹簧按钮行程范围相一致,但弹簧按钮的按压力有差异;通过调节滑块相对于滑动板的位置以及对应调节压杆头相对于钥匙定位块的高度,在不改变压杆头驱动弹簧按钮运动的行程范围的基础上,而改变滑动板的行程范围,从而改变套设在压杆上的弹簧的压缩量,使得压杆头对弹簧按钮的按压力与弹簧按钮要求的按压力相一致,避免压杆头对弹簧按钮的按压力过大或过小,适用于装配不同车型的汽车钥匙,从而提高了装置的适用性,其中弹簧按钮要求的按压力越大,对应的弹簧的压缩量越小。It can be seen from the above-mentioned technical scheme that since the travel range of the spring button of the car key of different models is consistent, the pressing force of the spring button is different; Height, on the basis of not changing the stroke range of the spring button driven by the pressure rod head, but changing the stroke range of the sliding plate, thereby changing the compression amount of the spring sleeved on the pressure rod, so that the pressure rod head presses the spring button The pressure is consistent with the pressing force required by the spring button to avoid excessive or too small pressing force of the pressure rod head on the spring button. It is suitable for assembling car keys of different models, thereby improving the applicability of the device. The greater the pressure, the smaller the corresponding spring compression.

进一步的方案是,第二调节机构包括安装于固定套外壁上的第一连接板,第一连接板上安装有双头电机,双头电机的输出端分别固定连接有第一转动杆和第二丝杆,压杆头外表面上固定连接有第二连接板,第二丝杆中部贯穿第二连接板并与之螺纹连接;第一丝杆通过轴承转动连接在压杆支撑块上,第一丝杆底端通过开设凹槽与第一转动杆远离双头电机的一端滑动配合,凹槽侧壁上开设有限位槽,且限位槽与第一转动杆外表面设置的肋条滑动配合,压杆支撑块上表面固定连接有到导向杆,导向杆贯穿滑块的一侧且与之滑动配合,第一丝杆和第二丝杆的导程相等。A further solution is that the second adjustment mechanism includes a first connecting plate installed on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve, a double-headed motor is installed on the first connecting plate, and the output ends of the double-headed motor are fixedly connected with the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod respectively. The screw rod is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate on the outer surface of the pressure rod head, and the middle part of the second screw rod runs through the second connecting plate and is threadedly connected with it; The bottom end of the screw rod slides and cooperates with the end of the first rotating rod away from the double-headed motor by opening a groove, and a limiting groove is provided on the side wall of the groove, and the limiting groove slides and fits with the rib provided on the outer surface of the first rotating rod, pressing The upper surface of the rod support block is fixedly connected to a guide rod, and the guide rod runs through one side of the slider and is slidably matched with it, and the leads of the first screw rod and the second screw rod are equal.

由上述技术方案可见,通过双头电机同时驱动第一转动杆和第二丝杆,由于第一丝杆和第二丝杆导程相等,从而方便同步带动滑块和压杆头等距离相背运动,起到同时调节弹簧压缩量和压杆头相对于钥匙定位块距离的作用,避免单独调节滑块和压杆头的位置时,操作繁琐又不方便保证滑块和压杆头的位置改变量相一致;同时通过第一丝杆、第一转动杆、肋条和限位槽的相互配合,不会干涉到通过旋转操作长手柄来带动齿轮旋转而带动压杆头向下运动对弹簧按钮进行按压;此外,通过第一连接板、双头电机、第二丝杆、固定套、第二连接板和压杆头的相互配合,既起到支撑压杆头的作用,又能调节压杆头伸入固定套的长度。It can be seen from the above technical solution that the first rotating rod and the second screw rod are simultaneously driven by the double-headed motor. Since the leads of the first screw rod and the second screw rod are equal, it is convenient to synchronously drive the slider and the head of the pressing rod to move opposite to each other at an equal distance. , to simultaneously adjust the spring compression and the distance between the pressure rod head and the key positioning block, avoiding the cumbersome and inconvenient operation when adjusting the position of the slider and the pressure rod head separately to ensure the position change of the slider and the pressure rod head At the same time, through the mutual cooperation of the first screw rod, the first rotating rod, the rib and the limit groove, it will not interfere with the rotation of the long handle to drive the gear to rotate and drive the pressure rod head to move downward to press the spring button ; In addition, through the mutual cooperation of the first connecting plate, the double-head motor, the second screw rod, the fixed sleeve, the second connecting plate and the pressure rod head, it not only plays the role of supporting the pressure rod head, but also can adjust the extension of the pressure rod head. Into the length of the fixed sleeve.

进一步的方案是,第一连接板上开设有用于第一转动杆通过的第一通槽。A further solution is that the first connecting plate is provided with a first through slot for the passage of the first rotating rod.

进一步的方案是,滑动板的一侧与导向杆滑动配合,导向杆起到导向的作用,使得滑动板上下平稳运动,有利于压杆头上下平稳运动,精确地把弹簧按钮压入钥匙对应连接孔中。A further solution is that one side of the sliding plate is slidably matched with the guide rod, and the guide rod acts as a guide, so that the sliding plate moves up and down smoothly, which is conducive to the smooth movement of the pressing rod head up and down, and accurately presses the spring button into the corresponding connection of the key. in the hole.

进一步的方案是,导向杆呈L型,第一丝杆顶端通过轴承与到导向杆转动连接。A further solution is that the guide rod is L-shaped, and the top end of the first screw rod is rotatably connected to the guide rod through a bearing.

进一步的方案是,第二丝杆的底端固定连接有限位板。A further solution is that the bottom end of the second screw rod is fixedly connected with the limiting plate.

进一步的方案是,肋条的数量有四根,沿着第一转动杆的中轴线环形阵列分布。A further solution is that there are four ribs, which are distributed in a circular array along the central axis of the first rotating rod.

进一步的方案是,钥匙定位块由塑料材质制备而成,当汽车钥匙嵌设在定位槽时,钥匙定位块不容易损伤汽车钥匙。A further solution is that the key positioning block is made of plastic material, and when the car key is embedded in the positioning groove, the key positioning block is not easy to damage the car key.

进一步的方案是,第二转动杆通过轴承转动连接在压杆支撑块上,压杆支撑块上套设有扭簧,扭簧的一端与压杆支撑块固定连接。扭簧用于对第二转动杆进行复位和限位,使得第二转动杆回到初始位置。A further solution is that the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the supporting block of the pressing bar through a bearing, a torsion spring is sheathed on the supporting block of the pressing bar, and one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the supporting block of the pressing bar. The torsion spring is used for resetting and limiting the second rotating rod, so that the second rotating rod returns to the initial position.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:(1)本发明通过旋转操作长手柄来带动齿轮旋转,从而带动压杆头向下运动,对弹簧按钮进行按压,将对弹簧按钮的手动按压力转换为驱动操作长手柄旋转的扭力,而驱动操作长手柄旋转的扭力可以通过延长操作长手柄的长度而显著减小,使得弹簧按钮装配省时省力,装配过程操作简单便于实施,装配效率高;Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) The present invention drives the gear to rotate by rotating the long handle, thereby driving the pressing rod head to move downward, pressing the spring button, and the manual operation of the spring button The pressing force is converted into the torque for driving and operating the long handle to rotate, and the torque for driving and operating the long handle to rotate can be significantly reduced by extending the length of the operating long handle, which saves time and effort in the assembly of the spring button. The assembly process is simple and easy to implement, and the assembly efficiency high;

(2)由于不同车型的汽车钥匙弹簧按钮行程范围相一致,但弹簧按钮的按压力有差异;通过调节滑块相对于滑动板的位置以及对应调节压杆头相对于钥匙定位块的高度,在不改变压杆头驱动弹簧按钮运动的行程范围的基础上,而改变滑动板的行程范围,从而改变套设在压杆上的弹簧的压缩量,使得压杆头对弹簧按钮的按压力与弹簧按钮要求的按压力相一致,避免压杆头对弹簧按钮的按压力过大或过小,适用于装配不同车型的汽车钥匙,从而提高了装置的适用性。(2) Since the stroke range of the spring button of the car key of different models is the same, but the pressing force of the spring button is different; by adjusting the position of the slider relative to the sliding plate and the corresponding adjustment of the height of the pressure rod head relative to the key positioning block, in On the basis of not changing the stroke range of the spring button driven by the pressure rod head, the stroke range of the sliding plate is changed, thereby changing the compression amount of the spring sleeved on the pressure rod, so that the pressing force of the pressure rod head on the spring button is the same as that of the spring The pressing force required by the button is consistent, avoiding too much or too little pressing force of the pressure bar head on the spring button, and is suitable for assembling car keys of different models, thereby improving the applicability of the device.

(3)通过双头电机同时驱动第一转动杆和第二丝杆,由于第一丝杆和第二丝杆导程相等,从而方便同步带动滑块和压杆头等距离相背运动,起到同时调节弹簧压缩量和压杆头相对于钥匙定位块距离的作用,避免单独调节滑块和压杆头的位置时,操作繁琐又不方便保证滑块和压杆头的位置改变量相一致;同时通过第一丝杆、第一转动杆、肋条和限位槽的相互配合,不会干涉到通过旋转操作长手柄来带动齿轮旋转而带动压杆头向下运动对弹簧按钮进行按压;此外,通过第一连接板、双头电机、第二丝杆、固定套、第二连接板和压杆头的相互配合,既起到支撑压杆头的作用,又能调节压杆头伸入固定套的长度。(3) The first rotating rod and the second screw rod are simultaneously driven by the double-headed motor. Since the leads of the first screw rod and the second screw rod are equal, it is convenient to synchronously drive the slider and the head of the pressing rod to move back and forth at equal distances, thus achieving Simultaneously adjust the spring compression and the distance between the pressure rod head and the key positioning block to avoid cumbersome and inconvenient operations when adjusting the position of the slider and the pressure rod head separately to ensure that the position changes of the slider and the pressure rod head are consistent; At the same time, through the mutual cooperation of the first screw rod, the first rotating rod, the rib and the limit groove, it will not interfere with the rotation of the long handle to drive the gear to rotate and drive the pressure rod head to move downward to press the spring button; in addition, Through the mutual cooperation of the first connecting plate, the double-head motor, the second screw rod, the fixing sleeve, the second connecting plate and the pressure rod head, it not only plays the role of supporting the pressure rod head, but also can adjust the pressure rod head to extend into the fixing sleeve length.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort.

图1为本发明实施例一种汽车钥匙弹簧按钮装配工具的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of car key spring button assembly tool of the embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例底座俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic top view structure diagram of the base of the embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明实施例压杆支撑块剖面结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a pressure bar support block according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本发明实施例图1中A处局部放大结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at A in Fig. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明实施例第一丝杆底端剖面结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the bottom end of the first screw rod according to the embodiment of the present invention;

附图标记:底座1、压杆支撑块2、操作长手柄201、第一丝杆202、导向杆203、螺母204、滑块205、第一连接板206、双头电机207、第二丝杆208、第一通槽209、第一转动杆210、肋条211、第二转动杆212、齿轮213、限位板214、限位槽215、第二连接板216、滑动板3、压杆301、弹簧302、固定套303、压杆头304、钥匙定位块4、定位槽401、支架5。Reference signs: base 1, pressure rod support block 2, long operating handle 201, first screw rod 202, guide rod 203, nut 204, slider 205, first connecting plate 206, double-headed motor 207, second screw rod 208, the first through groove 209, the first rotating rod 210, the rib 211, the second rotating rod 212, the gear 213, the limiting plate 214, the limiting groove 215, the second connecting plate 216, the sliding plate 3, the pressure rod 301, Spring 302, fixed sleeve 303, pressure rod head 304, key positioning block 4, positioning groove 401, bracket 5.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明的目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式做详细的说明。In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the specific implementation manners of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed” to another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can also be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.

除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本发明的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本发明的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施方式的目的,不是旨在于限制本发明。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field of the invention. The terminology used herein in the description of the present invention is only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and is not intended to limit the present invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

参阅图1~图5,一种汽车钥匙弹簧按钮装配工具,包括底座1,底座1用于提供整个工具的支撑,底座1为钢制底座。底座1上表面从左到右依次设置有钥匙定位块4和支架5,钥匙定位块4上开设有与汽车钥匙相适配的定位槽401,定位槽401用于固定住汽车钥匙,钥匙定位块4由塑料材质制备而成,可以理解的是,当汽车钥匙嵌设在定位槽401时,塑料材质的钥匙定位块4不容易损伤汽车钥匙。Referring to Figures 1 to 5, a car key spring button assembly tool includes a base 1, which is used to provide support for the entire tool, and the base 1 is a steel base. The upper surface of the base 1 is provided with a key positioning block 4 and a bracket 5 successively from left to right. The key positioning block 4 is provided with a positioning groove 401 suitable for the car key. The positioning groove 401 is used to fix the car key. The key positioning block 4 is made of plastic material. It can be understood that when the car key is embedded in the positioning groove 401, the key positioning block 4 made of plastic is not easy to damage the car key.

支架5上端设置有压杆支撑块2,压杆支撑块2上插设有相互垂直的压杆301和第二转动杆212,其中压杆301竖直设置。压杆支撑块2内部开设有空腔,第二转动杆212通过轴承与空腔的前后侧壁转动连接,压杆支撑块2上套设有扭簧,扭簧的一端与空腔的前后侧壁固定连接,第二转动杆212的末端贯穿空腔侧壁后固定连接有操作长手柄201。位于空腔内的第二转动杆212中部设置有齿轮213,齿轮213与位于空腔内的压杆301外表面设置的轮齿啮合连接,可以理解的是,如此设置,当手持操作长手柄201驱动第二转动杆212旋转时,将带动压杆301上下运动。The upper end of the bracket 5 is provided with a pressing bar support block 2, and a pressing bar 301 and a second rotating bar 212 perpendicular to each other are inserted on the pressing bar supporting block 2, wherein the pressing bar 301 is vertically arranged. There is a cavity inside the pressure bar support block 2, and the second rotating rod 212 is rotatably connected with the front and rear side walls of the cavity through a bearing. The wall is fixedly connected, and the end of the second rotating rod 212 penetrates through the side wall of the cavity and is fixedly connected with the long operating handle 201 . The middle part of the second rotating rod 212 located in the cavity is provided with a gear 213, and the gear 213 is meshed with the gear teeth provided on the outer surface of the pressure bar 301 located in the cavity. When the second rotating rod 212 is driven to rotate, it will drive the pressing rod 301 to move up and down.

压杆301一端贯穿空腔顶壁后向上延伸并固定连接有滑动板3,且套设有弹簧302,弹簧302上下两端分别与滑动板3与压杆支撑块2固定连接,压杆301一侧依次设置有第一丝杆202和导向杆203,第一丝杆202通过轴承转动连接在压杆安装块2上,导向杆203固定连接在压杆安装块2上,第一丝杆202上螺纹连接有螺母204和滑块205,且第一丝杆202贯穿滑动板3的一侧,滑动板3上开设有用于第一丝杆202通过的第二通槽,使得第一丝杆202上的螺纹不会干涉到滑动板3沿着第一丝杆202的中轴线上下运动,螺母204和滑块205分别设置有滑动板3的上下两侧,螺母204和滑块205分别限制滑动板3上下运动的行程范围,滑动板3和滑块205均通过开设滑孔与导向杆203滑动配合。One end of the pressure rod 301 extends upward through the top wall of the cavity and is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 3, and is sleeved with a spring 302. The upper and lower ends of the spring 302 are fixedly connected with the sliding plate 3 and the pressure rod support block 2 respectively. The first screw rod 202 and the guide rod 203 are arranged in turn on the side, the first screw rod 202 is connected to the pressure rod mounting block 2 through bearing rotation, the guide rod 203 is fixedly connected to the pressure rod mounting block 2, and the first screw rod 202 is connected to the pressure rod mounting block 2. A nut 204 and a slide block 205 are threadedly connected, and the first screw mandrel 202 runs through one side of the sliding plate 3, and the sliding plate 3 is provided with a second through groove for the passage of the first screw mandrel 202, so that the first screw mandrel 202 The thread of the sliding plate 3 will not interfere with the vertical movement of the sliding plate 3 along the central axis of the first screw mandrel 202. The nut 204 and the sliding block 205 are respectively provided with the upper and lower sides of the sliding plate 3, and the nut 204 and the sliding block 205 limit the sliding plate 3 respectively. In the stroke range of the up and down movement, the slide plate 3 and the slide block 205 are slidably matched with the guide rod 203 by offering slide holes.

压杆301底端贯穿压杆支撑块2后向下延伸并安装有固定套303,固定套303内插设有压杆头304,压杆头304外表面与固定套303内表面滑动配合,固定套303上设置有用于调节压杆头304相对于钥匙定位块4高度的第二调节机构。第二调节机构包括安装于固定套303外壁上的第一连接板206,第一连接板206上安装有双头电机207,双头电机207的输出端分别固定连接有第一转动杆210和第二丝杆208,第一连接板206上开设有用于第一转动杆210通过的第一通槽209。压杆头304外表面上固定连接有第二连接板216,第二丝杆208中部贯穿第二连接板216并与之螺纹连接;第一丝杆202底端通过开设凹槽与第一转动杆210远离双头电机207的一端滑动配合,凹槽侧壁上开设有限位槽215,且限位槽215与第一转动杆210外表面设置的肋条211滑动配合,第一丝杆202和第二丝杆208的导程相等。The bottom end of the pressure rod 301 extends downwards after penetrating the pressure rod support block 2 and is equipped with a fixed sleeve 303. The fixed sleeve 303 is inserted with a pressure rod head 304. The outer surface of the pressure rod head 304 slides and fits with the inner surface of the fixed sleeve 303 to fix The sleeve 303 is provided with a second adjustment mechanism for adjusting the height of the plunger head 304 relative to the key positioning block 4 . The second adjustment mechanism includes a first connecting plate 206 installed on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 303, a double-head motor 207 is installed on the first connecting plate 206, and the output ends of the double-head motor 207 are respectively fixedly connected with the first rotating rod 210 and the first rotating rod 210. The second threaded rod 208 and the first connecting plate 206 are provided with a first through slot 209 for the passage of the first rotating rod 210 . The outer surface of the plunger head 304 is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate 216, and the middle part of the second screw rod 208 runs through the second connecting plate 216 and is threadedly connected with it; 210 is slidably fitted away from one end of the double-head motor 207, and a limit groove 215 is provided on the side wall of the groove, and the limit groove 215 is slidably fitted with the rib 211 provided on the outer surface of the first rotating rod 210, the first screw rod 202 and the second The leads of the screw rods 208 are equal.

导向杆303呈L型,第一丝杆202顶端通过轴承与到导向杆303转动连接,可以理解的是,如此设置,使得第一丝杆202转动更加平稳。The guide rod 303 is L-shaped, and the top end of the first screw rod 202 is rotatably connected to the guide rod 303 through a bearing. It can be understood that such arrangement makes the rotation of the first screw rod 202 more stable.

第二丝杆208的底端固定连接有限位板214,限位板214避免第二连接板216滑出第二丝杆208。The bottom end of the second screw rod 208 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 214 , and the limiting plate 214 prevents the second connecting plate 216 from slipping out of the second screw rod 208 .

肋条211的数量有四根,沿着第一转动杆210的中轴线环形阵列分布。There are four ribs 211 distributed in a circular array along the central axis of the first rotating rod 210 .

本发明的工作原理是:具体使用时,首先启动双头电机207,双头电机207同时带动第一转动杆210和第二丝杆208旋转,然后第一转动杆210带动第一丝杆202旋转,由于第一丝杆202和第二丝杆208导程相等,将同步带动滑块205和第二连接板216等距离相背运动,即同时调节滑块205和第二连接板216的移动距离,由于第二连接板216和压杆头304固定连接,也就是同时调节滑块205和第二连接板216的移动距离,使得滑动板3压缩弹簧302的压缩量适应于汽车钥匙弹簧按钮的按压力,同时不改变压杆头304驱动弹簧按钮运动的行程范围,待滑动板3对压缩弹簧302的压缩量调节完毕后,将汽车钥匙固定在定位槽401内,通过旋转操作长手柄201来带动齿轮213旋转,从而带动压杆头304向下运动对弹簧按钮进行按压;将对弹簧按钮的手动按压力转换为驱动操作长手柄201旋转的扭力,而驱动操作长手柄201旋转的扭力可以通过延长操作长手柄201的长度而显著减小,使得弹簧按钮装配省时省力,装配过程操作简单便于实施,装配效率高。The working principle of the present invention is: during specific use, first start the double-head motor 207, the double-head motor 207 simultaneously drives the first rotating rod 210 and the second screw mandrel 208 to rotate, and then the first rotating rod 210 drives the first screw mandrel 202 to rotate , since the lead of the first screw 202 and the second screw 208 are equal, it will synchronously drive the slider 205 and the second connecting plate 216 to move equidistantly and oppositely, that is, to adjust the moving distance of the slider 205 and the second connecting plate 216 at the same time , because the second connecting plate 216 is fixedly connected with the pressure rod head 304, that is, the moving distance of the slider 205 and the second connecting plate 216 is adjusted at the same time, so that the compression amount of the sliding plate 3 compression spring 302 is adapted to the pressing of the car key spring button pressure without changing the travel range of the push rod head 304 to drive the spring button movement. After the compression of the compression spring 302 by the sliding plate 3 is adjusted, the car key is fixed in the positioning groove 401, and the long handle 201 is rotated to drive the key. The gear 213 rotates, thereby driving the plunger head 304 to move downward to press the spring button; the manual pressing force on the spring button is converted into the torque for driving and operating the long handle 201 to rotate, and the torque for driving and operating the long handle 201 to rotate can be extended The length of the long handle 201 is significantly reduced, so that the assembly of the spring button saves time and effort, the assembly process is simple and easy to implement, and the assembly efficiency is high.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对发明的限制。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axial" , "radial", "circumferential" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the referred device or Elements must have certain orientations, be constructed and operate in certain orientations, and thus should not be construed as limitations on the invention.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。In the description of this specification, references to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "exemplary embodiments," "example," "specific examples," or "some examples" are intended to mean that the implementation A specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described by an embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.

显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或者特性可以包含在本实施例申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或是备选的实施例。本领域技术人员可以显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Reference herein to an "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application of the embodiments. The occurrences of this phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood explicitly and implicitly by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of this application.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an automobile key spring button assembly tool, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the automobile lock is characterized in that a support (5) is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the base (1), a compression bar supporting block (2) is arranged at the upper end of the support (5), a compression bar (301) and a second rotating rod (212) which are perpendicular to each other are inserted into the compression bar supporting block (2), a pressing rod head (304) is arranged at the bottom end of the compression bar (301), an operation long handle (201) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the second rotating rod (212), a gear (213) is arranged in the middle of the second rotating rod (212), the gear (213) is meshed with gear teeth arranged on the outer surface of the compression bar (301), a sliding plate (3) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the compression bar (301) and sleeved with a spring (302), a first adjusting mechanism for adjusting the compression amount of the spring (302) is arranged on one side of the compression bar (301), a positioning block (4) is further arranged on the base (1), and a positioning block (4) is arranged on the upper end and the lower end of the spring (302) and is fixedly connected with the compression bar supporting block (2), and the positioning block (401) is positioned right under a positioning groove (401).
2. The automobile key spring button assembly tool of claim 1, wherein: the first adjusting mechanism comprises a first screw rod (202) arranged on a pressure rod mounting block (2), a nut (204) and a sliding block (205) are connected to the first screw rod (202) in a threaded mode, the first screw rod (202) penetrates through one side of a sliding plate (3), a second through groove used for the first screw rod (202) to pass through is formed in the sliding plate (3), the nut (204) and the sliding block (205) are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the sliding plate (3), a fixing sleeve (303) is arranged at the bottom end of the pressure rod (301), a pressure rod head (304) is inserted into the fixing sleeve (303), and a second adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the height of the pressure rod head (304) relative to a key positioning block (4) is arranged on the fixing sleeve (303).
3. The automobile key spring button assembly tool of claim 2, wherein: the second adjusting mechanism comprises a first connecting plate (206) arranged on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve (303), a double-headed motor (207) is arranged on the first connecting plate (206), the output end of the double-headed motor (207) is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod (210) and a second screw rod (208) respectively, the outer surface of the pressure rod head (304) is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate (216), and the middle part of the second screw rod (208) penetrates through the second connecting plate (216) and is in threaded connection with the second connecting plate; the utility model discloses a double-end motor, including depression bar supporting shoe (2), first lead screw (202) are connected on depression bar supporting shoe (2) through the bearing rotation, one end sliding fit that double-end motor (207) was kept away from through seting up recess and first rotating rod (210) in first lead screw (202) bottom, limit groove (215) have been setted up on the recess lateral wall, just limit groove (215) and rib (211) sliding fit that first rotating rod (210) surface set up, fixed surface is connected with guide bar (203) on depression bar supporting shoe (2), guide bar (203) run through one side of slider (205) and with it sliding fit, and the lead of first lead screw (202) and second lead screw (208) equals.
4. A car key spring button assembly tool according to claim 3, wherein: a first through groove (209) for the first rotating rod (210) to pass through is formed in the first connecting plate (206).
5. A car key spring button assembly tool according to claim 3, wherein: one side of the sliding plate (3) is in sliding fit with the guide rod (303).
6. A car key spring button assembly tool according to claim 3, wherein: the guide rod (303) is L-shaped, and the top end of the first screw rod (202) is rotatably connected with the guide rod (303) through a bearing.
7. A car key spring button assembly tool according to claim 3, wherein: and the bottom end of the second screw rod (208) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (214).
8. A car key spring button assembly tool according to claim 3, wherein: the number of the ribs (211) is four, and the ribs are distributed along the central axis annular array of the first rotating rod (210).
9. The automobile key spring button assembly tool of claim 1, wherein: the key positioning block (4) is made of plastic materials.
10. The automobile key spring button assembly tool of claim 1, wherein: the second rotating rod (212) is rotatably connected to the compression rod supporting block (2) through a bearing, a torsion spring is sleeved on the compression rod supporting block (2), and one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the compression rod supporting block (2).
CN202310295603.8A 2023-03-24 2023-03-24 A car key spring button assembly tool Active CN116214435B (en)

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CN217514608U (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-09-30 广州飒特红外科技有限公司 Manual press
CN217528872U (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-10-04 江苏乐能电池股份有限公司 Wafer die cutting machine with automatic feeding function
CN217968511U (en) * 2022-06-16 2022-12-06 福州佳鑫金属科技有限公司 Manual press convenient to adjust

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN212019942U (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-11-27 深圳盟浩电机有限公司 Micro motor end worm press-in device
WO2022179055A1 (en) * 2021-02-23 2022-09-01 上海寅生科技有限公司 Counterweight-free body-building device with stepless adjustable tension
CN215882672U (en) * 2021-09-06 2022-02-22 湖北兆盈嘉泰精密科技有限公司 Precise manual press
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