CN116211636A - Tongue pressing and opening device for children oral examination - Google Patents
Tongue pressing and opening device for children oral examination Download PDFInfo
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- CN116211636A CN116211636A CN202310190433.7A CN202310190433A CN116211636A CN 116211636 A CN116211636 A CN 116211636A CN 202310190433 A CN202310190433 A CN 202310190433A CN 116211636 A CN116211636 A CN 116211636A
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- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 241000219098 Parthenocissus Species 0.000 description 8
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000003781 tooth socket Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 240000007643 Phytolacca americana Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000005182 tip of the tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000025157 Oral disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000030194 mouth disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003800 pharynx Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G15/00—Operating chairs; Dental chairs; Accessories specially adapted therefor, e.g. work stands
- A61G15/02—Chairs with means to adjust position of patient; Controls therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/06—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements
- A61B1/0627—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements for variable illumination angles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/24—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the mouth, i.e. stomatoscopes, e.g. with tongue depressors; Instruments for opening or keeping open the mouth
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C19/00—Dental auxiliary appliances
- A61C19/06—Implements for therapeutic treatment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G15/00—Operating chairs; Dental chairs; Accessories specially adapted therefor, e.g. work stands
- A61G15/10—Parts, details or accessories
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
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- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention provides a tongue-pressing and opening device for children oral examination, belonging to the technical field of medical appliances; the child lying board comprises a lying board for the child to lie on, handrail tables arranged on two sides of the lying board, an inspection mechanism arranged above any handrail table and used for inspecting the oral cavity of the child, a rotating mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the rotating mechanism is used for adjusting the using direction of the inspection mechanism, and the rotating mechanism is arranged between the adjusting mechanism and the inspection mechanism; the lower part of the lying plate is provided with a base, and the base is movably connected with the lying plate. According to the invention, by arranging the inspection head, the adjusting mechanism and the rotating mechanism in cooperation, when a cavity inspection is carried out on a child, the work of supporting the oral cavity, pressing the tongue and detecting the searchlight can be synchronously realized, so that the inspection labor intensity of medical staff is effectively reduced, the child is placed on the lying plate, the inspection head is in an inclined state, the inspection visual field is wider, the searchlight can synchronously rotate with the tongue depressor and can independently move, and the convenience of the inspection process is effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a tongue pressing and opening device for children oral examination.
Background
The oral cavity is the initial part of the digestive tract, the front debit is communicated with the outside, and the back via the pharyngisthmus is continuous with the pharynx. In order to prevent oral diseases, more and more parents begin to pay attention to oral health of children, and tongue depressors and flashlights are adopted to be matched for use when the children are examined.
To increase accuracy of oral examination of children, tongue-pressing and mouth-opening devices for oral examination of children are currently on the market, for example, publication (bulletin) numbers: the chinese patent of CN115553832a discloses a tongue-pressing and mouth-opening device for children's oral examination, which aims to solve the problem that in the actual use process, an upper lip body and a lower lip body are respectively fixed through an upper pressing plate and a lower pressing plate, if the upper lip body and the lower lip body possibly turn over due to shaking of children in the use process, the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate are in contact with gums, the gums are damaged, the purpose of fixing an upper jaw and a lower jaw through teeth is achieved through arranging an upper tooth sleeve, a lower tooth sleeve, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the upper tooth sleeve is placed on the first clamping plate, the lower tooth sleeve is clamped with a tongue-pressing plate, the bottom of the second clamping plate is fixed, a patient opens a mouth, the upper tooth and the lower tooth are respectively connected with the upper tooth sleeve and the lower tooth sleeve, the purpose of fixing teeth is achieved, the teeth are sleeved through the upper tooth sleeve and the lower tooth sleeve, the second clamping plate and the first clamping plate are clamped with the upper tooth sleeve and the lower tooth sleeve, the position of the teeth is fixed, and the purpose of fixing the upper jaw and the lower jaw through the teeth is achieved.
Although the effect of fixing teeth is achieved through the device, in actual use, due to the fact that the distance between tooth sleeves is too small, a doctor still needs to hold the searchlight to irradiate, medical steps are complicated, the device is integrally designed to be matched with a child seat, the observation field of view of the doctor is limited, and the practical operation still has trouble. Accordingly, the present application provides a tongue depressor and opening device for children's oral examination to meet the needs.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that the tongue-pressing and mouth-opening device for children oral examination solves the problems that an existing bladder-urethra anastomat causes bladder damage during use, the time required by rehabilitation of a patient is prolonged, and meanwhile, when the patient is active, the bladder connecting end stimulates the inner wall of the bladder to cause discomfort of the patient and influence the physical rehabilitation of the patient.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a child oral examination tongue depressor and opening device, comprising: the child lying board comprises a lying board for the child to lie on, handrail tables arranged on two sides of the lying board, an inspection mechanism arranged above any handrail table and used for inspecting the oral cavity of the child, a rotating mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the rotating mechanism is used for adjusting the using direction of the inspection mechanism, and the rotating mechanism is arranged between the adjusting mechanism and the inspection mechanism; a base is arranged below the lying plate and is movably connected with the lying plate, and an inclined backrest is arranged at the end part of the lying plate; the inspection mechanism comprises an inspection head, the rotation mechanism comprises a first rotation plate and a second rotation plate, the first rotation plate and the second rotation plate are connected in a rotating way, the opposite surfaces of the first rotation plate and the second rotation plate are respectively provided with a connecting plate, one group of the two groups of connecting plates is fixedly connected with the inspection head, and the other group of the two groups of connecting plates is connected with the adjusting mechanism; the inspection head is of a circular tube-shaped structure, the tongue depressor is movably mounted on the inspection head, two groups of tooth sleeves are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the tongue depressor at intervals, the tooth sleeves are detachably connected with the inspection head, and a searchlight is further arranged above the tongue depressor and is movably connected with the inspection head.
Preferably, the tooth cover is U-shaped structure, and the one side fixedly connected with connecting rod of tooth cover towards the inspection head, the one end that the tooth cover was kept away from to the regulation pole is for buckling setting, and buckling end fixedly connected with connecting block, the upper surface of connecting block is equipped with the spring buckle.
Preferably, the face of inspection head towards the tooth cover is protruding to be equipped with the connector, the inside of connector is the cavity setting, the connecting block inserts the inside of connector, the upper surface of connector has spacing hole, spring buckle and spacing hole adaptation.
Preferably, the inside of inspection head has adjustment groove, the sliding groove that runs through the setting, the adjustment groove is located the top of sliding groove, and the inside of adjustment groove is equipped with the regulating ball, the inside movable mounting of regulating ball at the adjustment groove.
Preferably, the adjusting ball is towards the one end fixedly connected with mounting panel of tongue depressor, mounting panel and searchlight threaded connection, the one end fixedly connected with poking rod that the adjusting ball kept away from the searchlight, poking rod runs through the inspection head and stretches out.
Preferably, the inside slidable mounting of sliding tray has the spliced eye, the tip of tongue depressor inserts towards the inside of spliced eye, the one end fixedly connected with telescopic link of sliding tray is kept away from to the movable block, the telescopic link is along sliding tray horizontal migration.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a sliding rod, a bottom rod and a mounting seat, wherein the mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the handrail table, the bottom rod is vertically arranged, the bottom is provided with a rotating head, and the rotating head is inserted into the mounting seat.
Preferably, the inside of sill bar is hollow setting, just the slide bar inserts towards the inside of sill bar along the upper surface of sill bar, threaded mounting has the adjustment head on the outer wall of sill bar, the outer wall butt of adjustment head run through sill bar and slide bar.
Preferably, the bottom end face of the lying plate is provided with a sliding block in a protruding mode, a shifting groove is horizontally formed in the upper surface of the base, corresponding to the sliding block, the sliding block is matched with the shifting groove in a jogging mode, and an adjusting screw is rotatably installed in the shifting groove.
Preferably, a driving motor is arranged in the base and connected with an adjusting screw rod, a connecting hole is arranged in the sliding block, and the adjusting screw rod is in threaded connection with the connecting hole.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
in the scheme, due to the cooperation of the inspection head, the adjusting mechanism and the rotating mechanism, when the cavity inspection is carried out on children, the work of supporting the oral cavity, pressing the tongue and detecting the searchlight can be synchronously realized, so that the inspection labor intensity of medical staff is effectively reduced, the children are placed on the lying plate, the inspection head is in an inclined state, the inspection visual field is wider, the searchlight can synchronously rotate with the tongue depressor and can independently move, and the convenience of the inspection process is effectively improved.
Through setting up the service creeper, adjustment mechanism, inspection mechanism, rotary mechanism, when children carry out the oral cavity inspection, at first the service creeper is on, back, the head relies on the back, doctor confirms whether need use the tooth cover according to children's inspection demand, the tooth cover is the split setting, if children can voluntarily open the oral cavity and keep not closing, then demolish the tooth cover, if children can't confirm whether can keep the oral cavity to open, then need use the tooth cover, connecting rod on the tooth cover is the setting of buckling, according to children's oral cavity opening size selection adaptation length's tooth cover, the connecting rod has different length of buckling, and then two sets of tooth covers can adjust the interval size when the installation, pass through connecting block and connector joint after, can install the tongue depressor on the movable block, the tongue depressor is the split setting, disposable, make the inspection process more sanitary, avoid reuse bacterium to breed, then open through driving adjustment lead screw rotates, slide along shifting groove with adjusting threaded connection's sliding block, make the service creeper move gradually on the base upper surface and be close to the head in the horizontal direction.
Through setting up the tooth socket, the doctor blocks into children's upper tooth and lower tooth respectively with two sets of tooth sockets, open the searchlight, the searchlight has multidirectional pivoted effect through the setting of adjusting the ball, thereby make things convenient for the doctor to carry out the searchlight to the inside same angle in oral cavity, promote inspection quality, the adjusting ball passes through the poking rod operation can, the doctor will move the piece along sliding groove through the telescopic link, make tongue depressor towards children's oral cavity inside removal, this moment through first rotatory board, the setting of second rotatory board, make the tongue depressor have the function of upset, tongue depressor compresses tightly the inside tongue of oral cavity gradually, examine through constantly removing the searchlight this moment, after the oral cavity is inspected, through the telescopic link with the tongue depressor quick pull out, and separate tooth socket and tooth, be connected the quick children of keeping away from with the inspection head through the rotation of mount pad and sill bar, children can close the mouth and have a rest, avoid children to open the ache sense that the mouth produced for a long time.
The movable range of the inspection head is larger through the arrangement of the adjusting mechanism, the inspection head is quickly turned away through the rotary connection of the mounting seat and the bottom rod in the inspection process, the inspection is continuously turned back after the relief of the unexpected condition, the height position of the inspection head can be timely adjusted according to the posture of a child through the lifting arrangement of the bottom rod and the sliding rod, the dead angle of the inspection field is avoided, and the inspection quality is ensured.
Through setting up sliding block and shifting chute for the lying board has the effect of displacement, because children's age uncertainty makes the position of inspection head and children's oral cavity can not keep unanimously, so when children can't contact with the inspection head, then the accessible is shifted the slip of lying board, promotes the travelling comfort of inspection.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the disclosure and to enable a person skilled in the pertinent art to make and use the disclosure.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a tongue-pressing and opening device for children's oral examination;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the inspection mechanism and the rotation mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an inspection mechanism;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3A;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the inspection head;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the mechanism in an expanded state;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the lying board separated from the base;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the base.
[ reference numerals ]
1. A handrail table; 2. a base; 3. a lying plate; 4. an adjusting mechanism; 5. an inspection mechanism; 6. a rotation mechanism; 7. a backrest; 8. an inspection head; 9. a first spin plate; 10. a second spin plate; 11. a connecting plate; 12. a toggle rod; 13. a telescopic rod; 14. tongue depressor; 15. a tooth sleeve; 16. a connecting block; 17. a limiting hole; 19. a connector; 20. a connecting rod; 21. a spring buckle; 22. a moving block; 23. a plug hole; 24. a searchlight; 25. a mounting plate; 26. an adjusting ball; 27. an adjustment tank; 28. a sliding groove; 29. adjusting the head; 30. a rotating head; 31. a mounting base; 32. a bottom bar; 33. a slide bar; 34. a connection hole; 35. a sliding block; 36. a shift groove; 37. adjusting a screw rod; 38. and driving the motor.
While particular structures and devices are shown in the drawings to enable a clear implementation of embodiments of the invention, this is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to limit the invention to the particular structures, devices and environments, which may be modified or adapted by those of ordinary skill in the art, as desired, and which remain within the scope of the appended claims.
Detailed Description
The invention provides a tongue pressing and opening device for children oral examination, which is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. While the invention has been described herein in terms of the preferred and preferred embodiments, the following embodiments are intended to be more illustrative, and may be implemented in many alternative ways as will occur to those of skill in the art; and the accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of describing the embodiments more specifically and are not intended to limit the invention specifically.
It should be noted that references in the specification to "one embodiment," "an example embodiment," "some embodiments," etc., indicate that the embodiment described may include a particular feature, structure, or characteristic, but every embodiment may not necessarily include the particular feature, structure, or characteristic. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, it is submitted that it is within the knowledge of one skilled in the relevant art to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other embodiments whether or not explicitly described.
Generally, the terminology may be understood, at least in part, from the use of context. For example, the term "one or more" as used herein may be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or may be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense, depending at least in part on the context. In addition, the term "based on" may be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but may instead, depending at least in part on the context, allow for other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.
It will be understood that the meanings of "on … …", "over … …" and "over … …" in this disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest sense so that "on … …" means not only "directly on" but also includes meaning "directly on" something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and "over … …" or "over … …" means not only "on" or "over" something, but also may include its meaning "on" or "over" something without intervening features or layers therebetween.
Furthermore, spatially relative terms such as "under …," "under …," "lower," "above …," "upper," and the like may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. The device may be otherwise oriented and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may similarly be interpreted accordingly.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a tongue-pressing and mouth-opening device for oral examination of children, comprising a lying plate 3 for lying a child, armrest tables 1 disposed on both sides of the lying plate 3, an examination mechanism 5 disposed above any one of the armrest tables 1 for examining the oral cavity of the child, a rotation mechanism 6 for adjusting the direction of use of the examination mechanism 5, and an adjustment mechanism 4, wherein the rotation mechanism 6 is disposed between the adjustment mechanism 4 and the examination mechanism 5. The lower part of the lying plate 3 is provided with a base 2, the base 2 is movably connected with the lying plate 3, and the end part of the lying plate 3 is provided with an inclined backrest 7. The inspection mechanism 5 comprises an inspection head 8, the rotation mechanism 6 comprises a first rotation plate 9 and a second rotation plate 10, the first rotation plate 9 and the second rotation plate 10 are connected in a rotating way, the opposite surfaces of the first rotation plate 9 and the second rotation plate 10 are respectively provided with a connection plate 11, one group of the two groups of connection plates 11 is fixedly connected with the inspection head 8, and the other group of the two groups of connection plates are connected with the adjustment mechanism 4; the inspection head 8 is of a circular tube structure, the tongue depressor 14 is movably mounted on the inspection head 8, two groups of tooth sleeves 15 are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the tongue depressor 14 at intervals, the tooth sleeves 15 are detachably connected with the inspection head 8, a searchlight 24 is further arranged above the tongue depressor 14, and the searchlight 24 is movably connected with the inspection head 8. The tooth cover 15 is U-shaped structure, and the one side fixedly connected with connecting rod 20 of tooth cover 15 towards inspection head 8, the one end that the adjusting rod kept away from tooth cover 15 is for buckling setting, and buckling end fixedly connected with connecting block 16, the upper surface of connecting block 16 is equipped with spring buckle 21. The face of inspection head 8 towards tooth cover 15 is protruding to be equipped with connector 19, the inside of connector 19 is the cavity setting, the inside of connector 19 is inserted to connecting block 16, the upper surface of connector 19 has spacing hole 17, spring buckle 21 and spacing hole 17 adaptation.
Through setting up the service creeper 3, adjustment mechanism 4, inspection mechanism 5, rotary mechanism 6, when children carry out the oral cavity inspection, at first the service creeper 3 is laid down, back, the head is leaned on the back 7, doctor confirms whether need use tooth cover 15 according to children's inspection demand, tooth cover 15 is the split setting, if children can voluntarily open the oral cavity and keep not closing, then demolish tooth cover 15, if children can't confirm whether can keep the oral cavity to open, then need use tooth cover 15, connecting rod 20 on the tooth cover 15 is the setting of buckling, according to children's oral cavity opening size selection adaptation length tooth cover 15, connecting rod 20 has different length of buckling, and then two sets of tooth covers 15 can adjust the interval size when the installation, with connecting rod 20 pass through connecting block 16 and connector 19 joint after, can install tongue depressor 14 on movable block 22, tongue depressor 14 is the split setting, disposable use, make the inspection process more sanitary, avoid repeatedly used bacterium to breed, afterwards, through driving motor 38's opening, drive adjustment screw 37 and the sliding connection piece 35 make the sliding screw rod 35 be close to the level of the base on the horizontal base of sliding surface 8 of the sliding table 8.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, in the present embodiment, the inspection head 8 has an adjusting slot 27 and a sliding slot 28 that are disposed therethrough, the adjusting slot 27 is located above the sliding slot 28, and an adjusting ball 26 is disposed in the adjusting slot 27, and the adjusting ball 26 is movably mounted in the adjusting slot 27. The one end fixedly connected with mounting panel 25 of adjusting ball 26 towards tongue depressor 14, mounting panel 25 and searchlight 24 threaded connection, the one end fixedly connected with poke rod 12 of adjusting ball 26 keeping away from searchlight 24, poke rod 12 runs through inspection head 8 and stretches out. The inside slidable mounting of sliding groove 28 has movable block 22, have spliced eye 23 on the movable block 22, the tip of tongue depressor 14 inserts towards the inside of spliced eye 23, the one end fixedly connected with telescopic link 13 of movable block 22 keep away from tongue depressor 14, telescopic link 13 moves along sliding groove 28 level.
Through setting up tooth cover 15, the doctor blocks into children's upper tooth and lower tooth respectively with two sets of tooth covers 15, open searchlight 24, searchlight 24 has multidirectional pivoted effect through the setting of adjusting ball 26, thereby make things convenient for the doctor to search for the inside same angle of oral cavity, promote inspection quality, adjusting ball 26 can through stirring rod 12 operation, the doctor removes movable block 22 along sliding groove 28 through telescopic link 13, make tongue depressor 14 remove towards children's oral cavity inside, at this moment through first rotatory board 9, the setting of second rotatory board 10, make tongue depressor 14 have the function of upset, tongue depressor 14 compresses tightly the tongue in oral cavity gradually, at this moment through constantly moving searchlight 24 inspection, after the oral cavity inspection is accomplished, pull out tongue depressor 14 fast through telescopic link 13, and with tooth cover 15 and tooth separation, keep away from children through the rotation connection of mount pad 31 and sill bar 32 fast, children can close the mouth and rest, avoid children to open the ache sense that the long-time mouth produced.
As shown in fig. 1 and 6, in the present embodiment, the adjusting mechanism 4 includes a sliding rod 33, a bottom rod 32, and a mounting seat 31, the mounting seat 31 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the handrail table 1, the bottom rod 32 is vertically disposed, and the bottom has a rotating head 30, and the rotating head 30 is inserted into the mounting seat 31. The inside of sill bar 32 is the cavity setting, just slide bar 33 inserts towards the inside of sill bar 32 along the upper surface of sill bar 32, install adjustment head 29 on the outer wall of sill bar 32 screw thread, adjustment head 29 runs through sill bar 32 and slide bar 33's outer wall butt.
The movable range of the inspection head 8 is larger by arranging the adjusting mechanism 4, the inspection head 8 is quickly turned away by the rotary connection of the mounting seat 31 and the bottom rod 32 in the inspection process, the inspection is continuously turned back after the relief of the accident, the height position of the inspection head 8 can be timely adjusted according to the posture of a child through the lifting setting of the bottom rod 32 and the sliding rod 33, the dead angle of the inspection field is avoided, and the inspection quality is ensured.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, in this embodiment, a sliding block 35 is protruding from the bottom surface of the lying plate 3, a displacement groove 36 is horizontally formed on the upper surface of the base 2 corresponding to the position of the sliding block 35, the sliding block 35 is engaged with the displacement groove 36 in an adapting manner, and an adjusting screw 37 is rotatably mounted in the displacement groove 36. The inside of base 2 has driving motor 38, driving motor 38 links to each other with adjusting screw 37, the inside of sliding block 35 has connecting hole 34, adjusting screw 37 and connecting hole 34 adaptation threaded connection.
Through setting up sliding block 35 and shifting chute 36 for lying board 3 has the effect of displacement, because children's age uncertainty makes inspection head 8 can not keep unanimous with children's position in oral cavity, so when children can't contact with inspection head 8, then the accessible is shifted the slip of lying board 3, promotes the travelling comfort of inspection.
According to the technical scheme, the lying plate, the adjusting mechanism, the checking mechanism and the rotating mechanism are arranged, when a child performs oral examination, the child lies on the lying plate, the back and the head are leaned on the backrest, a doctor confirms whether the child needs to use the tooth sleeve according to the examination requirement of the child, the tooth sleeve is detachably arranged, if the child can voluntarily open the oral cavity and keep the oral cavity unclosed, the tooth sleeve is detached, if the child cannot confirm whether the oral cavity can be opened, the child needs to use the tooth sleeve, the connecting rod on the tooth sleeve is in a bending arrangement, the tooth sleeve with the adaptive bending length is selected according to the opening size of the oral cavity of the child, the connecting rod has different bending lengths, the distance between the two groups of tooth sleeves can be adjusted when the connecting rod is clamped with the connector, the tongue depressor can be mounted on the moving block, and the tongue depressor is detachably arranged, and is disposable, so that the examination process is more sanitary, bacteria breeding is avoided, then the child is prevented from being repeatedly used, the child is driven to rotate through driving the adjusting screw rod, and the sliding block connected with the screw rod to be in a threaded connection mode is driven to slide along the moving groove of the moving base to enable the child to move along the horizontal surface of the lying head.
Then doctor will two sets of tooth covers block into children's upper tooth and lower tooth respectively, open the searchlight, the searchlight has multidirectional pivoted effect through the setting of adjusting the ball, thereby make things convenient for doctor to carry out the searchlight to the inside same angle of oral cavity, promote inspection quality, the adjusting ball passes through the poking rod operation can, doctor will remove the movable block along sliding groove through the telescopic link, make tongue depressor towards children's oral cavity inside removal, this moment through the setting of first rotatory board, the second rotatory board, make tongue depressor have the function of upset, tongue in the tongue of tongue depressor compresses tightly the oral cavity gradually, inspect through constantly removing the searchlight this moment, accomplish the back at the oral cavity inspection, pull out the tongue depressor fast through the telescopic link, and with tooth cover and tooth separation, be connected the quick children of keeping away from through the rotation of mount pad and sill bar, children can close the mouth and have a rest, avoid children to open the ache sense that the mouth produced for a long time.
Through setting up the service creeper, adjustment mechanism, inspection mechanism, rotary mechanism, when children carry out the oral cavity inspection, at first the service creeper is on, back, the head relies on the back, doctor confirms whether need use the tooth cover according to children's inspection demand, the tooth cover is the split setting, if children can voluntarily open the oral cavity and keep not closing, then demolish the tooth cover, if children can't confirm whether can keep the oral cavity to open, then need use the tooth cover, connecting rod on the tooth cover is the setting of buckling, according to children's oral cavity opening size selection adaptation length's tooth cover, the connecting rod has different length of buckling, and then two sets of tooth covers can adjust the interval size when the installation, pass through connecting block and connector joint after, can install the tongue depressor on the movable block, the tongue depressor is the split setting, disposable, make the inspection process more sanitary, avoid reuse bacterium to breed, then open through driving adjustment lead screw rotates, slide along shifting groove with adjusting threaded connection's sliding block, make the service creeper move gradually on the base upper surface and be close to the head in the horizontal direction.
Through setting up the tooth socket, the doctor blocks into children's upper tooth and lower tooth respectively with two sets of tooth sockets, open the searchlight, the searchlight has multidirectional pivoted effect through the setting of adjusting the ball, thereby make things convenient for the doctor to carry out the searchlight to the inside same angle in oral cavity, promote inspection quality, the adjusting ball passes through the poking rod operation can, the doctor will move the piece along sliding groove through the telescopic link, make tongue depressor towards children's oral cavity inside removal, this moment through first rotatory board, the setting of second rotatory board, make the tongue depressor have the function of upset, tongue depressor compresses tightly the inside tongue of oral cavity gradually, examine through constantly removing the searchlight this moment, after the oral cavity is inspected, through the telescopic link with the tongue depressor quick pull out, and separate tooth socket and tooth, be connected the quick children of keeping away from with the inspection head through the rotation of mount pad and sill bar, children can close the mouth and have a rest, avoid children to open the ache sense that the mouth produced for a long time.
The movable range of the inspection head is larger through the arrangement of the adjusting mechanism, the inspection head is quickly turned away through the rotary connection of the mounting seat and the bottom rod in the inspection process, the inspection is continuously turned back after the relief of the unexpected condition, the height position of the inspection head can be timely adjusted according to the posture of a child through the lifting arrangement of the bottom rod and the sliding rod, the dead angle of the inspection field is avoided, and the inspection quality is ensured.
Through setting up sliding block and shifting chute for the lying board has the effect of displacement, because children's age uncertainty makes the position of inspection head and children's oral cavity can not keep unanimously, so when children can't contact with the inspection head, then the accessible is shifted the slip of lying board, promotes the travelling comfort of inspection.
The invention is intended to cover any alternatives, modifications, equivalents, and variations that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention. In the following description of preferred embodiments of the invention, specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the invention, and the invention will be fully understood to those skilled in the art without such details. In other instances, well-known methods, procedures, flows, components, circuits, and the like have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure aspects of the present invention.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or a portion of the steps in implementing the methods of the embodiments described above may be implemented by a program that instructs associated hardware, and the program may be stored on a computer readable storage medium, such as: ROM/RAM, magnetic disks, optical disks, etc.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A tongue depressor and opening device for children's oral examination, comprising: the child lying board comprises a lying board for the child to lie on, handrail tables arranged on two sides of the lying board, an inspection mechanism arranged above any handrail table and used for inspecting the oral cavity of the child, a rotating mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the rotating mechanism is used for adjusting the using direction of the inspection mechanism, and the rotating mechanism is arranged between the adjusting mechanism and the inspection mechanism;
a base is arranged below the lying plate and is movably connected with the lying plate, and an inclined backrest is arranged at the end part of the lying plate;
the inspection mechanism comprises an inspection head, the rotation mechanism comprises a first rotation plate and a second rotation plate, the first rotation plate and the second rotation plate are connected in a rotating way, the opposite surfaces of the first rotation plate and the second rotation plate are respectively provided with a connecting plate, one group of the two groups of connecting plates is fixedly connected with the inspection head, and the other group of the two groups of connecting plates is connected with the adjusting mechanism;
the inspection head is of a circular tube-shaped structure, the tongue depressor is movably mounted on the inspection head, two groups of tooth sleeves are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the tongue depressor at intervals, the tooth sleeves are detachably connected with the inspection head, and a searchlight is further arranged above the tongue depressor and is movably connected with the inspection head.
2. The device for opening the tongue of the child oral examination according to claim 1, wherein the tooth sleeve is of a U-shaped structure, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one face of the tooth sleeve, which faces the examination head, one end, far away from the tooth sleeve, of the adjusting rod is bent, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the bent end, and a spring buckle is arranged on the upper surface of the connecting block.
3. The device for opening the tongue of child oral examination according to claim 2, wherein the surface of the examination head facing the tooth sleeve is provided with a connector in a protruding manner, the connector is hollow, the connector is inserted into the connector, the upper surface of the connector is provided with a limiting hole, and the spring buckle is matched with the limiting hole.
4. The device for opening the tongue of the oral examination of the child according to claim 1, wherein the examination head is internally provided with an adjusting groove and a sliding groove which are arranged in a penetrating manner, the adjusting groove is positioned above the sliding groove, an adjusting ball is arranged in the adjusting groove, and the adjusting ball is movably installed in the adjusting groove.
5. The tongue depressor opening device for children's oral examination according to claim 4, wherein the adjusting ball is fixedly connected with a mounting plate at one end facing the tongue depressor, the mounting plate is in threaded connection with the searchlight, the adjusting ball is fixedly connected with a toggle rod at one end far away from the searchlight, and the toggle rod extends through the examination head.
6. The tongue depressor opening device for children's oral examination according to claim 4, wherein a moving block is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, the moving block is provided with a plug hole, the end of the tongue depressor is inserted toward the interior of the plug hole, one end of the moving block away from the tongue depressor is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod moves horizontally along the sliding groove.
7. The child oral examination tongue depressor opening device according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises a sliding rod, a bottom rod and a mounting seat, wherein the mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the armrest platform, the bottom rod is vertically arranged, and a rotating head is arranged at the bottom and is inserted into the mounting seat.
8. The child oral examination tongue depressor opening device according to claim 7, wherein the inside of the bottom rod is hollow, the sliding rod is inserted along the upper surface of the bottom rod toward the inside of the bottom rod, and an adjusting head is mounted on the outer wall of the bottom rod in a threaded manner, and penetrates through the bottom rod to be in abutting connection with the outer wall of the sliding rod.
9. The device for opening the tongue of the oral examination of the child according to claim 1, wherein a sliding block is arranged on the bottom end surface of the lying plate in a protruding mode, a shifting groove is horizontally formed in the upper surface of the base corresponding to the position of the sliding block, the sliding block is matched and embedded with the shifting groove, and an adjusting screw rod is rotatably installed in the shifting groove.
10. The child oral examination tongue depressor opening device according to claim 9, wherein the base has a driving motor inside, the driving motor is connected to an adjusting screw, the sliding block has a connecting hole inside, and the adjusting screw is in threaded connection with the connecting hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310190433.7A CN116211636A (en) | 2023-03-02 | 2023-03-02 | Tongue pressing and opening device for children oral examination |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310190433.7A CN116211636A (en) | 2023-03-02 | 2023-03-02 | Tongue pressing and opening device for children oral examination |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN116211636A true CN116211636A (en) | 2023-06-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310190433.7A Pending CN116211636A (en) | 2023-03-02 | 2023-03-02 | Tongue pressing and opening device for children oral examination |
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| DE202004012376U1 (en) * | 2004-08-06 | 2004-10-21 | Rosenstatter, Otto, Dr. | screen layout |
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