CN116210965A - Atomizing device and aerosol generating device - Google Patents

Atomizing device and aerosol generating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116210965A
CN116210965A CN202310232910.1A CN202310232910A CN116210965A CN 116210965 A CN116210965 A CN 116210965A CN 202310232910 A CN202310232910 A CN 202310232910A CN 116210965 A CN116210965 A CN 116210965A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
channel
air inlet
sensing
atomizing
air
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Pending
Application number
CN202310232910.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
左卿
付尧
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Love Miracle Hong Kong Co Ltd
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Love Miracle Hong Kong Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Love Miracle Hong Kong Co Ltd filed Critical Love Miracle Hong Kong Co Ltd
Priority to CN202310232910.1A priority Critical patent/CN116210965A/en
Publication of CN116210965A publication Critical patent/CN116210965A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/51Arrangement of sensors

Abstract

The application relates to an atomizing device and aerosol-generating device, the aerosol-generating device includes power supply assembly and atomizing device, atomizing device with power supply assembly electric connection. The atomization device comprises a shell, an atomization assembly, an air inlet channel, an induction channel and a sensing element, wherein the atomization assembly is arranged in the shell, an atomization cavity for generating aerosol is formed through the atomization assembly, the atomization cavity is provided with an air outlet end and an air inlet end along the height direction of the shell, and the air inlet end is lower than the air outlet end; the air inlet channel is communicated with the air inlet end so as to air the atomization cavity; one end of the induction channel is communicated with the air inlet end, and the sensing element is arranged at the other end of the induction channel; at least part of the induction channel is higher than the air inlet end in the height direction of the shell; the sensing element is used for driving the atomization assembly to start working when detecting that the air flow of the air inlet end changes.

Description

Atomizing device and aerosol generating device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, in particular to an atomization device and aerosol generating equipment.
Background
The smoke generated by burning cigarettes contains harmful substances such as tar, and long-term inhalation of the harmful substances can cause great harm to human bodies. In order to overcome the harmful substances generated by the combustion of cigarettes, low-harm cigarette substitutes such as tobacco tar electronic cigarettes, heating non-combustion electronic cigarettes and the like are appeared.
Conventional electronic cigarettes are generally provided with a ventilation pipeline for transmitting smoke, and a sensing element is arranged in the ventilation pipeline. When the user sucks, partial air flow of the ventilation pipeline flows through the sensing element, and the sensing element senses the air flow so as to enable the atomization part to start working to generate smoke.
However, the sensing element of the conventional electronic cigarette has a problem of insensitive detection.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide an atomizing device and an aerosol-generating apparatus.
An atomizing device, comprising:
a housing;
the atomization assembly is arranged in the shell, an atomization cavity for generating aerosol is formed through the atomization assembly, the atomization cavity is provided with an air outlet end and an air inlet end along the height direction of the shell, and the air inlet end is lower than the air outlet end;
the air inlet channel is communicated with the air inlet end to air the atomization cavity;
the induction device comprises an induction channel and a sensing element, wherein one end of the induction channel is communicated with the air inlet end, and the sensing element is arranged at the other end of the induction channel; at least part of the induction channel is higher than the air inlet end in the height direction of the shell; the sensing element is used for driving the atomization assembly to start working when detecting that the air flow of the air inlet end changes.
According to the atomizing device, when a user sucks, external air can enter the air inlet end of the atomizing cavity from the air inlet channel, and then aerosol generated in the atomizing cavity is wrapped and clamped and flows out from the air outlet end for the user to suck. In the process, when a user sucks, air flow near the air inlet end of the atomizing cavity flows, namely the air flow changes, namely negative pressure is generated at one end of the sensing channel close to the air inlet end, and a sensing element at the other end of the sensing channel can detect the air flow changes to control the atomizing device to start working. In the use process of the atomizing device, condensate may be generated in the atomizing cavity, and it can be understood that when the atomizing device is vertically placed in the height direction or is held by a user approximately in the height direction, the condensate and other substances with higher density in the atomizing cavity easily flow to the lower air inlet end under the action of gravity, and in another possible use scene, the user may blow air reversely from the air outlet end into the atomizing cavity in the sucking process, so that the condensate and other substances in the atomizing cavity also easily flow to the lower air inlet end. In this application, at least part of the sensing channel is higher than the air inlet end of the atomizing cavity, which means that the condensate and other substances flowing out of the air inlet end of the atomizing cavity cannot directly flow through the sensing channel to touch the sensing element. In other words, the condensate and the like cannot overcome the situation that the gravity turns over a section of sensing channel higher than the air inlet end of the atomization cavity, and then the condensate and the like cannot flow from one end of the sensing channel to the position of the sensing element at the other end, so that the sensing element is prevented from being contacted with substances such as the condensate and the like as far as possible, on one hand, the sensing element can be prevented from being touched by mistake and automatically started, on the other hand, the sensing element can be prevented from being corroded, the service life of the sensing element is prolonged, and the reduction or failure of the detection sensitivity of the sensing element is prevented.
In one embodiment, at least part of the induction channels are higher than the end face of the air inlet end in the height direction of the shell, and the end face of the air inlet end is the interface between the atomizing cavity and the induction channels.
In one embodiment, the atomizing device further comprises a bracket assembly arranged in the shell, the bracket assembly is positioned between the atomizing assembly and the bottom of the shell, an induction channel and an air inlet channel are formed in the bracket assembly, a straight hole is further formed in the bracket assembly, the air inlet channel is communicated with the atomizing cavity through the straight hole, one end of the induction channel is communicated with the atomizing cavity through the straight hole, and the other end of the induction channel is provided with the sensing element; and in the height direction of the shell, at least part of the induction channels are higher than the end face of the air inlet end, and the end face of the air inlet end is the interface between the straight hole and the induction channels.
In one embodiment, in the height direction of the housing, a part of the induction channel is bent into a reverse U shape in the bracket assembly, and the induction channel located at the vertex of the reverse U shape is higher than the end face of the air inlet end. Such a structural arrangement means that condensate cannot in its natural state overcome the force of gravity and turn over the "n" shaped partial sensing channel, and it cannot flow to the location of the sensing element.
In one embodiment, the bracket assembly comprises a bracket and a first cover body, the first cover body is provided with the straight hole, the bracket is provided with an air inlet hole along the thickness direction, the bracket is provided with a first surface and a second surface which are oppositely arranged along the thickness direction, the first cover body is arranged on the first surface and covers the air inlet hole, and the first cover body, the first surface and the air inlet hole are enclosed together to form the air inlet channel.
In one embodiment, the bracket assembly further comprises a second cover body, the bracket is further provided with an air passing hole along the thickness direction, the induction channel comprises a first induction channel and a second induction channel, the first cover body covers the air passing hole from the first surface, the first cover body is enclosed with the first surface and the air passing hole to form a first induction channel, the second cover body is arranged on the second surface and covers the air passing hole, the second cover body is enclosed with the second surface to form a second induction channel, one end of the second induction channel is communicated with the first induction channel through the air passing hole, and the other end of the second induction channel is provided with the sensing element.
In one embodiment, the first surface of the bracket is formed with a protruding rib protruding around the edge of the air passing hole, and in the height direction of the shell, the protruding rib protrudes into the first induction channel so that the first induction channel is bent to be in a reverse U shape, and the induction channel located at the top of the reverse U shape is higher than the end face of the air inlet end. This arrangement means that condensate cannot in its natural state overcome the force of gravity and turn over the inverted U-shaped portion of the first sensing channel, and it cannot flow to the location of the sensing element.
In one embodiment, the second surface of the support is formed with a holding groove, the groove wall of the holding groove is provided with the air passing hole, the second cover body is embedded in the holding groove and is enclosed with the groove wall of the holding groove to form the second induction channel, the sensing element is embedded in the second cover body, the sensing element is provided with a first detection surface and a second detection surface, the first detection surface is communicated with the second induction channel, and the second detection surface is communicated with the outside. The first detection surface of the sensing element is communicated with the atomization cavity through the sensing channel, when a user sucks, negative pressure is generated on the first detection surface of the sensing element, namely, pressure difference is generated between the first detection surface and the second detection surface, and the sensing element can control the atomization device to start working after detecting the pressure change.
In one embodiment, a groove is formed in one side, facing the air passing hole, of the second cover body, one end of the groove is communicated with the air passing hole, the other end of the groove is communicated with the first detection surface of the sensing element, and the groove wall of the accommodating groove enclose to form the second induction channel.
In one embodiment, the second cover body is provided with a sensing hole communicated with the groove in a penetrating manner, and the sensing element is embedded in the sensing hole; at least part of the second sensing channel is lower than the first detection surface of the sensing element in the height direction of the shell.
In one embodiment, the inlet passage is at least partially higher than the interface of the nebulization chamber and the inlet passage in the height direction of the housing. It will be appreciated that when the atomizing device is placed vertically in the height direction or held by a user in the height direction, the condensate or the like (e.g. tobacco tar, water droplets) in the atomizing chamber is likely to flow to the lower air inlet channel under the action of gravity, and in another possible use scenario, the user may blow down from the air outlet end into the atomizing chamber during the suction process, so that the condensate or the like in the atomizing chamber is also likely to flow to the lower air inlet channel. And in this application at least part inlet channel is higher than the interface of atomizing chamber and inlet channel, and this means that the condensate is after getting into inlet channel from the atomizing chamber, and the condensate can't overcome gravity and turn over the higher one end inlet channel in position and flow from the inlet port, and the appearance that promptly such setting can avoid the tobacco tar to leak, the condensate leaks the condition such as greatly is favorable to promoting user experience.
In one embodiment, in the height direction of the shell, part of the air inlet channel is bent into a U shape in the bracket assembly, and the air inlet channel positioned at the vertex of the U shape is higher than the interface between the atomizing cavity and the air inlet channel. The arrangement of the structure means that condensate cannot overcome gravity in a natural state and turn over the inverted U-shaped part of the air inlet channel, the condensate flows out of the air inlet hole, and the condensate cannot flow out of the air inlet hole, so that user experience is improved.
The application also relates to an aerosol-generating device comprising a power supply assembly and the atomizing device according to any of the embodiments described above, the atomizing device being electrically connected to the power supply assembly. The aerosol generating device can be a split type electronic cigarette, namely the atomizing device can be a cigarette cartridge, the power supply device can be a cigarette rod with a power supply, and the atomizing device and the power supply device can be simply disassembled and assembled for a user to replace the atomizing device. The aerosol-generating device may also be considered as an integrated e-cigarette, i.e. a disposable e-cigarette, and may be considered as both the atomizing assembly and the power supply assembly being built into the same housing.
The aerosol-generating device may be provided with the atomizing device according to the above embodiments, and therefore, the aerosol-generating device also has at least the following advantages: when the atomization device is in use, external air can enter from the air inlet end of the air inlet channel into the atomization cavity, and then aerosol generated in the atomization cavity is wrapped and clamped to flow out from the air outlet end for being sucked by a user. When a user sucks, airflow near the air inlet end of the atomizing cavity flows, namely the airflow changes, namely negative pressure is generated at one end of the sensing channel close to the air inlet end, and a sensing element at the other end of the sensing channel can detect the airflow changes to control the atomizing device to start working. In the use process of the atomizing device, condensate may be generated in the atomizing cavity, and it can be understood that when the atomizing device is vertically placed in the height direction or is held by a user approximately in the height direction, the condensate and other substances with higher density in the atomizing cavity easily flow to the lower air inlet end under the action of gravity, and in another possible use scene, the user may blow air reversely from the air outlet end into the atomizing cavity in the sucking process, so that the condensate and other substances in the atomizing cavity also easily flow to the lower air inlet end. In this application, at least part of the sensing channel is higher than the air inlet end of the atomizing cavity, which means that the condensate and other substances flowing out of the air inlet end of the atomizing cavity cannot directly flow through the sensing channel to touch the sensing element. In other words, the condensate and the like cannot overcome the situation that the gravity turns over a section of sensing channel higher than the air inlet end of the atomization cavity, and then the condensate and the like cannot flow from one end of the sensing channel to the position of the sensing element at the other end, so that the sensing element is prevented from being contacted with substances such as the condensate and the like as far as possible, on one hand, the sensing element can be prevented from being touched by mistake and automatically started, on the other hand, the sensing element can be prevented from being corroded, the service life of the sensing element is prolonged, and the reduction or failure of the detection sensitivity of the sensing element is prevented.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of embodiments or conventional techniques of the present application, the drawings required for the descriptions of the embodiments or conventional techniques will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person of ordinary skill in the art.
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an aerosol-generating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a structural perspective view of an aerosol-generating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an exploded schematic view of an aerosol-generating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a bracket assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a bracket assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a bracket assembly provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an exploded view of the second surface of the bracket, the second cover and the sensor element according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
11. an atomizing device; 12. a power supply assembly; 100. a housing; 110. a top cover; 111. a suction nozzle; 120. a main body; 130. a bottom cover; 200. an atomizing assembly; 210. an upper cover; 220. an oil storage pipe; 230. an oil storage member; 240. an atomizing tube; 250. an atomizing chamber; 251. an air inlet end; 252. an air outlet end; 260. a heating core; 300. a bracket assembly; 310. a first cover; 311. a straight hole; 312. a limit rib; 320. a second cover; 321. a groove; 322. an induction hole; 330. a bracket; 331. a first surface; 332. a second surface; 3321. a receiving groove; 333. an air inlet hole; 334. air passing holes; 3341. convex ribs; 340. an air intake passage; 350. an induction channel; 351. a first sensing channel; 352. a second sensing channel; 500. a sensing element; 510. a first detection surface; 520. a second detection surface; a. an interface; H. and the height direction.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the invention will be readily understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, whereby the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in some embodiments, the present application provides an atomizing device 11, as shown in fig. 3, comprising a housing 100, an atomizing assembly 200, an air inlet channel 340, a sensing channel 350, and a sensing element 500. The atomizing assembly 200 is disposed in the housing 100, an atomizing chamber 250 for generating aerosol is formed through the atomizing assembly 200, the atomizing chamber 250 has an air outlet end 252 and an air inlet end 251 along a height direction H of the housing 100, and the air inlet end 251 is located below the air outlet end 252. The air inlet channel 340 is communicated with the air inlet end 251 to air the atomization cavity 250, one end of the sensing channel 350 is communicated with the air inlet end 251, and the sensing element 500 is arranged at the other end of the sensing channel 350. In one embodiment, the sensing channel 350 may be directly connected to the air inlet 251, i.e. the sensing channel 350 is directly connected to the air inlet 251. In another embodiment, one end of the sensing channel 350 may be in indirect communication with the air inlet end 251 through the air inlet channel 340, i.e. the sensing channel 350 shares part of the air channel with the air inlet channel 350, but the sensing channel 350 is not used for air inlet and air outlet. As shown in fig. 3 and 5, at least part of the sensing channel 350 is higher than the air inlet end 251 of the atomizing chamber 250 in the height direction H of the housing 100. The sensing element 500 is used to drive the atomizing assembly 200 to operate when a change in the airflow at the air inlet end 251 is detected, e.g., the sensing element 500 may be a microphone or the like.
When the user inhales, as shown in fig. 3, the above-mentioned atomizing device 11 may allow the external air to enter the air inlet end 251 of the atomizing chamber 250 through the air inlet channel 340, and then the aerosol generated in the atomizing chamber 250 is wrapped and sucked by the user to flow out from the air outlet end 252. In this process, when the user sucks, the airflow near the air inlet end 251 of the atomizing chamber 250 flows, that is, the airflow or the air pressure changes, that is, the negative pressure occurs at the end of the sensing channel 350 near the air inlet end 251, and the sensing element 500 at the other end of the sensing channel 350 can detect the airflow change to control the atomizing device 11 to start working. During use of the atomizing device 11, condensate may be generated in the atomizing chamber 250, and it will be appreciated that when the atomizing device 11 is vertically placed in the height direction H or held by a user in the height direction H, the condensate with a higher density in the atomizing chamber 250 will tend to flow to the lower air inlet end 251 under the action of gravity, and in another possible use scenario, the user may blow down from the air outlet end 252 into the atomizing chamber 250 during the sucking process, so that the condensate and other substances in the atomizing chamber 250 will tend to flow to the lower air inlet end 251. In this application, at least part of the sensing channel 350 is higher than the air inlet end 251 of the atomizing chamber 250, which means that the condensate or other substances flowing out of the air inlet end 251 of the atomizing chamber 250 cannot directly flow through the sensing channel 350 to touch the sensing element 500. In other words, the condensate and the like cannot overcome the gravity and turn over the sensing channel 350 higher than the air inlet end 251 of the atomizing cavity 250, so that the condensate and the like cannot flow from one end of the sensing channel 350 to the position of the sensing element 500 at the other end, and the contact between the sensing element 500 and the condensate and the like can be avoided as much as possible, so that the arrangement can avoid that the sensing element 500 is touched by mistake and started on one hand, and can avoid that the sensing element 500 is corroded on the other hand, thereby prolonging the service life of the sensing element 500 and preventing the detection sensitivity from being reduced or failed.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, in some embodiments, at least a portion of the sensing channel 350 is higher than the end surface of the air inlet end 251 of the atomizing chamber 250 in the height direction H of the housing 100, and the end surface of the air inlet end 251 of the atomizing chamber 250 may be regarded as an interface a of the atomizing chamber 250 and the sensing channel 350.
In particular, as shown in fig. 2, 3, 4 and 5, in some of these embodiments, the atomizing device 11 further includes a bracket assembly 300 disposed within the housing 100. As shown in fig. 3, the bracket assembly 300 is located between the atomizing assembly 200 and the bottom of the housing 100, and the sensing channel 350 and the air inlet channel 340 are formed in the bracket assembly 300. As shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, the bracket assembly 300 is further provided with a straight hole 311, the air inlet channel 340 is communicated with the atomizing chamber 250 through the straight hole 311, one end of the sensing channel 350 is communicated with the atomizing chamber 250 through the straight hole 311, and the other end of the sensing channel 350 is provided with a sensing element 500. The interface a between the straight hole 311 and the sensing channel 350 may be referred to as the interface a between the atomizing chamber 250 and the sensing channel 350, i.e., the end face of the air inlet end 251 of the atomizing chamber 250. As shown in fig. 3 and 5, in some embodiments, in the height direction H of the housing 100, a portion of the sensing channel 350 is bent in a "n" shape in the bracket assembly 300, and the sensing channel 350 located at the apex of the "n" shape is higher than the end surface of the air inlet end 251. Such a structural arrangement means that condensate cannot naturally flip over the "n" shaped partial sensing channel 350 against gravity and cannot flow to the location of the sensing element 500.
It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the air intake passage 340 may refer to a separate structure for conducting gas, such as a separate tubular structure, or the like, i.e., the air intake passage 340 may not be formed by the housing 100 or the bracket assembly 300. In other embodiments, the air intake passage 340 may also be defined by at least one of the bracket assembly 300 and the housing 100. Similarly, in some embodiments, the sensing channel 350 may also refer to a tubular structure having a separate structure, i.e., the sensing channel 350 may not be formed by the housing 100 or the bracket assembly 300. In other embodiments, the sensing channel 350 may also be defined by at least one of the bracket assembly 300 and the housing 100.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 4-7, in some embodiments, the bracket assembly 300 includes a bracket 330, a first cover 310, and a second cover 320. The first cover 310 and the second cover 320 may be made of a material such as silica gel.
As shown in fig. 5, the first cover 310 is provided with a straight hole 311, the bracket 330 is provided with an air inlet 333 along the thickness direction, the bracket 330 is provided with a first surface 331 and a second surface 332 opposite to each other along the thickness direction, the first cover 310 is arranged on the first surface 331 and covers the air inlet 333, and the first cover 310, the first surface 331 and the air inlet 333 are enclosed together to form an air inlet channel 340. The bracket 330 is further provided with a gas passing hole 334 along the thickness direction, the sensing channel 350 comprises a first sensing channel 351 and a second sensing channel 352, the first cover 310 is covered with the gas passing hole 334 from the first surface 331, the first cover 310 is enclosed with the first surface 331 and the gas passing hole 334 to form the first sensing channel 351, the second cover 320 is arranged on the second surface 332 and covers the gas passing hole 334, the second cover 320 is enclosed with the second surface 332 to form a second sensing channel 352, one end of the second sensing channel 352 is communicated with the first sensing channel 351 through the gas passing hole 334, and the other end of the second sensing channel 352 is provided with a sensing element 500. As shown in fig. 5 and 6, in some embodiments, the first surface 331 of the bracket 330 is formed with a rib 3341 protruding around the edge of the air hole 334, and the rib 3341 protrudes into the first sensing channel 351 in the height direction H of the housing 100 so that the first sensing channel 351 is bent in a shape of "n" and the sensing channel 350 located at the vertex of the "n" is higher than the end surface of the air inlet end 251, which may be regarded as at least the end surface of the rib 3341 higher than the end surface of the air inlet end 251, and the end surface of the air inlet end 251 may be regarded as the interface a of the straight hole 311 and the first sensing channel 351. Such a structural arrangement means that condensate cannot in its natural state turn over the inverted U-shaped portion of the first sensing channel 351 against gravity and cannot flow to the location of the sensor element 500.
Referring to fig. 7, in some embodiments, a receiving groove 3321 is formed on the second surface 332 of the support 330, a gas passing hole 334 is formed in a wall of the receiving groove 3321, the second cover 320 is embedded in the receiving groove 3321 and encloses with the wall of the receiving groove 3321 to form a second sensing channel 352, the sensing element 500 is embedded in the second cover 320, the sensing element 500 has a first sensing surface 510 and a second sensing surface 520, the first sensing surface 510 is communicated with the second sensing channel 352, and the second sensing surface 520 is communicated with the outside. The first sensing surface 510 of the sensing element 500 communicates with the nebulizing chamber 250 through the sensing channel 350, and the first sensing surface 510 of the sensing element 500 can rapidly detect a change in air pressure when the user inhales.
Further, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, in some embodiments, a groove 321 is formed on a side of the second cover 320 facing the air passing hole 334, one end of the groove 321 is communicated with the air passing hole 334, the other end of the groove 321 is communicated with the first detection surface 510 of the sensor element 500, and the groove 321 and the groove wall of the accommodating groove 3321 enclose to form a second sensing channel 352. Further, as shown in fig. 6, in some embodiments, the second cover 320 is provided with a sensing hole 322 in communication with the groove 321, and the sensing element 500 is embedded in the sensing hole 322; at least a portion of the second sensing channel 352 is lower than the first sensing surface 510 of the sensing element 500 in the height direction H of the housing 100.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, in some embodiments, the inlet passage 340 is at least partially higher than the interface a of the atomizing chamber 250 and the inlet passage 340 in the height direction H of the housing 100. It will be appreciated that when the atomizing device 11 is vertically disposed in the height direction H or is held by a user in the height direction H, the condensate or the like (e.g., tobacco tar, water droplets) in the atomizing chamber 250 is easily flowed to the lower air inlet channel 340 by gravity, and in another possible use scenario, the user may blow air from the air outlet end 252 into the atomizing chamber 250 during the sucking process, so that the condensate or the like in the atomizing chamber 250 is also easily flowed to the lower air inlet channel 340. In this application, at least part of the air inlet channel 340 is higher than the interface a between the atomizing chamber 250 and the air inlet channel 340, which means that after condensate enters the air inlet channel 340 from the atomizing chamber 250, the condensate cannot flow out from the air inlet 333 against the gravity passing through the air inlet channel 340 at the higher end, i.e. such arrangement can avoid the occurrence of the situations of smoke and oil leakage, condensate leakage, etc. to the greatest extent, which is beneficial to improving the user experience.
Specifically, in the embodiment shown in fig. 3 and 5, in the height direction H of the housing 100, a portion of the air inlet passage 340 is bent into a "n" shape in the bracket assembly 300, and the air inlet passage 340 at the apex of the "n" shape is higher than the interface a of the atomizing chamber 250 and the air inlet passage 340. The arrangement means that the condensate cannot overcome gravity and turn over the inverted U-shaped part of the air inlet channel 340 in a natural state, so that the condensate cannot flow out of the air inlet 333, which is beneficial to improving user experience.
Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, an atomization assembly 200 includes an upper cap 210, a reservoir 220, a reservoir 230, an atomization tube 240, and a heater core 260. The atomization tube 240 is hollow to form at least part of the atomization cavity 250, the heating core 260 is disposed in the atomization cavity 250, the oil storage member 230 and the oil storage tube 220 are sequentially sleeved from inside to outside along the radial direction of the atomization tube 240, that is, the oil storage member 230 is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the atomization tube 240, and the oil storage tube 220 is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the oil storage member 230. The oil reservoir 230 may store an atomizing medium therein, the oil reservoir 230 may supply the atomizing medium into the atomizing chamber 250 of the atomizing tube 240, and the heating core 260 in the atomizing tube 240 may heat the atomizing medium to generate aerosol for the user to suck. As shown in fig. 1, the upper cover 210 is covered on the top of the oil storage tube 220, the bottom of the oil storage tube 220 is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the first cover 310, that is, one side of the first cover 310, which is opposite to the bracket 330, is embedded on the bottom of the oil storage tube 220, and the first cover 310, the oil storage tube 220 and the upper cover 210 together enclose to form a cavity to accommodate the oil storage 230, the atomization tube 240 and the heating core 260 therein. Wherein, one end of the atomizing tube 240 near the first cover 310 is embedded into the straight hole 311 of the first cover 310, that is, the space inside the straight hole 311 and the atomizing tube 240 that are communicated can be regarded as an atomizing chamber 250. More specifically, in order to improve the connection reliability of the atomizing tube 240 and the first cover 310, the outer circumferential surface of the first cover 310 may be further provided with a limiting rib 312 as shown in fig. 6, and the first cover 310 may be made of a material having elasticity such as silica gel, so that when the oil storage tube 220 is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the first cover 310, the limiting rib 312 having a certain elasticity on the outer circumferential surface of the first cover 310 may be in interference fit with the inner side of the oil storage tube 220, thereby improving the connection reliability of the first cover 310 and the oil storage tube 220.
In addition, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the present application further relates to an aerosol-generating device, which includes a power supply assembly 12 and the atomizing device 11 in any of the above embodiments, and the atomizing device 11 is electrically connected to the power supply assembly 12. The aerosol generating device may be a split-type electronic cigarette, that is, the atomizing device 11 may be a cartridge, the power supply device may be a cigarette rod with a power supply, and for a user, the atomizing device 11 and the power supply device may be simply disassembled and assembled to replace the atomizing device 11.
The aerosol-generating device may also be considered as a unitary e-cigarette, i.e. a disposable e-cigarette, and may be considered as both the atomizing assembly 200 and the power supply assembly 12 being built into the same housing 100. For example, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, in some embodiments, the housing 100 may be divided into a top cover 110, a main body 120 and a bottom cover 130 having a suction nozzle 111, and the top cover 110, the main body 120 and the bottom cover 130 may be coupled and enclosed to form a cavity for accommodating the atomizing device 11 and the power supply assembly 12.
The aerosol-generating device may be provided with the atomizing device 11 of each of the embodiments described above, and therefore also includes at least the following advantages: in use, the atomizing device 11 is supplied with ambient air from the air inlet channel 340 into the air inlet end 251 of the atomizing chamber 250, and then the aerosol generated in the atomizing chamber 250 is entrained therein and flows out from the air outlet end 252 for inhalation by a user. When a user sucks, the airflow near the air inlet end 251 of the atomizing chamber 250 flows, that is, the airflow changes, that is, the negative pressure occurs at the end, close to the air inlet end 251, of the sensing channel 350, and the sensing element 500 at the other end of the sensing channel 350 can detect the airflow change to control the atomizing device 11 to start working. During use of the atomizing device 11, condensate may be generated in the atomizing chamber 250, and it will be appreciated that when the atomizing device 11 is vertically placed in the height direction H or held by a user in the height direction H, the condensate with a higher density in the atomizing chamber 250 will tend to flow to the lower air inlet end 251 under the action of gravity, and in another possible use scenario, the user may blow down from the air outlet end 252 into the atomizing chamber 250 during the sucking process, so that the condensate and other substances in the atomizing chamber 250 will tend to flow to the lower air inlet end 251. In this application, at least part of the sensing channel 350 is higher than the air inlet end 251 of the atomizing chamber 250, which means that the condensate or other substances flowing out of the air inlet end 251 of the atomizing chamber 250 cannot directly flow through the sensing channel 350 to touch the sensing element 500. In other words, the condensate and the like cannot overcome the gravity and turn over the sensing channel 350 higher than the air inlet end 251 of the atomizing cavity 250, so that the condensate and the like cannot flow from one end of the sensing channel 350 to the position of the sensing element 500 at the other end, and the contact between the sensing element 500 and the condensate and the like can be avoided as much as possible, so that the arrangement can avoid that the sensing element 500 is touched by mistake and started on one hand, and can avoid that the sensing element 500 is corroded on the other hand, thereby prolonging the service life of the sensing element 500 and preventing the detection sensitivity from being reduced or failed.
The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the invention, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "axial," "radial," "circumferential," "length," "width," "thickness," "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," etc. indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "disposed," "secured" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "other implementation," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic descriptions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.

Claims (13)

1. An atomizing device, comprising:
a housing;
the atomization assembly is arranged in the shell, an atomization cavity for generating aerosol is formed through the atomization assembly, the atomization cavity is provided with an air outlet end and an air inlet end along the height direction of the shell, and the air inlet end is lower than the air outlet end;
the air inlet channel is communicated with the air inlet end to air the atomization cavity;
the induction device comprises an induction channel and a sensing element, wherein one end of the induction channel is communicated with the air inlet end, and the sensing element is arranged at the other end of the induction channel; at least part of the induction channel is higher than the air inlet end in the height direction of the shell; the sensing element is used for driving the atomization assembly to start working when detecting that the air flow of the air inlet end changes.
2. An atomizer according to claim 1, wherein at least part of said sensing passageway is higher than the end face of said air inlet end in the height direction of said housing, said end face of said air inlet end being the interface of said atomizer chamber and said sensing passageway.
3. The atomizing device of claim 1, further comprising a bracket assembly disposed in the housing, the bracket assembly being disposed between the atomizing assembly and the bottom of the housing, an induction channel and an air intake channel being formed in the bracket assembly, the bracket assembly being further provided with a straight hole, the air intake channel being in communication with the atomizing chamber through the straight hole, one end of the induction channel being in communication with the atomizing chamber through the straight hole, the other end of the induction channel being provided with the sensing element; and in the height direction of the shell, at least part of the induction channels are higher than the end face of the air inlet end, and the end face of the air inlet end is the interface between the straight hole and the induction channels.
4. A device according to claim 3, wherein in the height direction of the housing, part of the sensing channel is bent in the bracket assembly in a "n" shape and the sensing channel at the apex of the "n" shape is higher than the end face of the air inlet end.
5. The atomizing device according to claim 3, wherein the bracket assembly comprises a bracket and a first cover body, the first cover body is provided with the straight hole, the bracket is provided with an air inlet hole along the thickness direction, the bracket is provided with a first surface and a second surface which are oppositely arranged along the thickness direction, the first cover body is arranged on the first surface and covers the air inlet hole, and the first cover body, the first surface and the air inlet hole are jointly enclosed to form the air inlet channel.
6. The atomizing device of claim 5, wherein the bracket assembly further comprises a second cover body, the bracket is further provided with an air passing hole along a thickness direction, the sensing channel comprises a first sensing channel and a second sensing channel, the first cover body covers the air passing hole from the first surface, the first cover body is enclosed with the first surface and the air passing hole to form a first sensing channel, the second cover body is arranged on the second surface and covers the air passing hole, the second cover body is enclosed with the second surface to form a second sensing channel, one end of the second sensing channel is communicated with the first sensing channel through the air passing hole, and the other end of the second sensing channel is provided with the sensing element.
7. The atomizing device according to claim 6, wherein the first surface of the bracket is formed with a rib protruding around the edge of the air passing hole, and the rib protrudes into the first induction passage in the height direction of the housing so that the first induction passage is bent in a "n" shape and the induction passage located at the apex of the "n" shape is higher than the end face of the air inlet end.
8. The atomizing device according to claim 6, wherein a receiving groove is formed in the second surface of the support, the air passing hole is formed in a groove wall of the receiving groove, the second cover body is embedded in the receiving groove and surrounds the groove wall of the receiving groove to form the second induction channel, the sensing element is embedded in the second cover body, the sensing element is provided with a first detection surface and a second detection surface, the first detection surface is communicated with the second induction channel, and the second detection surface is communicated with the outside.
9. The atomizing device of claim 8, wherein a groove is formed in a side, facing the air passing hole, of the second cover body, one end of the groove is communicated with the air passing hole, the other end of the groove is communicated with the first detection surface of the sensing element, and the groove and a groove wall of the accommodating groove enclose to form the second induction channel.
10. The atomizing device of claim 9, further comprising at least one of the following features:
the second cover body is provided with a sensing hole communicated with the groove in a penetrating mode, and the sensing element is embedded in the sensing hole;
at least part of the second sensing channel is lower than the first detection surface of the sensing element in the height direction of the shell.
11. An atomising device according to any of the claims 1 to 10 wherein the inlet channel is at least partially higher than the interface of the atomising cavity and the inlet channel in the height direction of the housing.
12. The atomizing device of claim 11, wherein a portion of the inlet channel is folded in a "inverted U" shape within the bracket assembly in a height direction of the housing, and wherein the inlet channel at a vertex of the "inverted U" shape is higher than an interface of the atomizing chamber and the inlet channel.
13. An aerosol-generating device comprising a power supply assembly and an atomizing device according to any one of claims 1 to 12, the atomizing device being electrically connected to the power supply assembly.
CN202310232910.1A 2023-03-10 2023-03-10 Atomizing device and aerosol generating device Pending CN116210965A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310232910.1A CN116210965A (en) 2023-03-10 2023-03-10 Atomizing device and aerosol generating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310232910.1A CN116210965A (en) 2023-03-10 2023-03-10 Atomizing device and aerosol generating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116210965A true CN116210965A (en) 2023-06-06

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310232910.1A Pending CN116210965A (en) 2023-03-10 2023-03-10 Atomizing device and aerosol generating device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116210965A (en)

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