CN116210920B - Pitaya peeling device - Google Patents
Pitaya peeling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116210920B CN116210920B CN202310502770.5A CN202310502770A CN116210920B CN 116210920 B CN116210920 B CN 116210920B CN 202310502770 A CN202310502770 A CN 202310502770A CN 116210920 B CN116210920 B CN 116210920B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutter
- dragon fruit
- cutting
- fixedly connected
- telescopic rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
- A23N7/02—Peeling potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
Abstract
The invention provides a dragon fruit peeling device, and belongs to the technical field of fruit peeling; the movable supporting component is used for pressing the dragon fruits downwards, so that the dragon fruits drive the movable supporting component to synchronously descend, the dragon fruits descend and contact with the cutting component, and two ends of the dragon fruits are cut off by the cutting component and a cutting joint is cut at the bottom of the dragon fruits. According to the invention, the movable bearing component, the cutting positioning component, the movable supporting component and the cutting adjusting component are arranged, so that the cutting range is adjusted in real time, the peeling operation of the dragon fruits with different sizes is realized, the full removal of peel is ensured, the large waste generated in the peeling process of the dragon pulp is avoided, the peeling stability of the dragon fruits is ensured, and the production cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fruit peeling, in particular to a dragon fruit peeling device.
Background
The pulp of the dragon fruit is divided into white and red, the white taste is general, the red color is sweet, the nutrition value is very high, the pulp of the dragon fruit almost does not contain fructose and sucrose, the sugar is mainly glucose, and the natural glucose is easy to absorb and is suitable for eating after sports.
In the prior art, a dragon fruit needs to be peeled during a processing process, for example, a dragon fruit peeling processing device disclosed in Chinese patent publication No. CN112167676B comprises a transmission part, a support frame, a conveying supporting part, a first support frame, a first visual sensor, a second support frame, a cutter driving part, a cutter, a third visual sensor, a third support frame, a first pushing part, a pulp grabbing part, a sliding sleeve, a guide rail, a laser emitter and a pulping part; the components are combined and connected to form the dragon fruit peeling processing device. The invention can process the dragon fruit at one time, and improves the production efficiency.
The above-mentioned device has realized the separation processing to the pulp and the peel of dragon fruit in the dragon fruit course of working, but use it to carry out the separation processing to the pulp and the peel of dragon fruit, because of the form of snatching the piece is fixed, and the dragon fruit is different in the size because of growing reason, when snatching the great dragon fruit of size when adopting snatching the piece, probably can be because snatch the limited scope, cause snatch the scope and have the adherence of dragon fruit pulp on the peel outward, produce extravagant, increase manufacturing cost, when snatching the smaller dragon fruit of size when adopting snatching the piece, the less peel that leads to of possible causal meat part is also snatched, lead to the peel to get rid of inadequately, easily reduce the stability of the dragon fruit peeling processing, consequently, this application provides a dragon fruit peeling device to satisfy the demand.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a dragon fruit peeling device for solving the existing problem.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a dragon fruit peeling device, includes the box, is used for bearing the activity bearing part of dragon fruit, install on the box and be used for cutting the cutting part at dragon fruit both ends, be used for the activity support part of activity bearing part, still include and be used for pushing down the dragon fruit, make the dragon fruit drive the cutting positioning part that activity bearing part descends in step, the dragon fruit descends the back and contacts with cutting part, cut the both ends of dragon fruit and cut a kerf in the bottom of dragon fruit through cutting part, still install on the box and be used for adjusting cutting part cutting range's cutting adjustment part; the movable supporting component comprises a supporting bowl with an oval inner wall, both ends of the supporting bowl are provided with outwards-expanded guide parts, a second through groove penetrating through the supporting bowl is formed in the supporting bowl, the inner walls of the two opposite sides of the second through groove are respectively fixedly connected with a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate, one end, close to the second supporting plate, of the first supporting plate is provided with an arc-shaped part, and the edge of the arc-shaped part is rounded; the box body is also provided with a tearing component which clamps one end of the kerf by inserting the kerf of the dragon fruit so as to peel off the dragon fruit peel under the interference and separation of the arc-shaped part; the cutting component comprises a first cutter fixedly connected in the box body, the blade of the first cutter is in a concave arc shape, and the cutting component also comprises two second cutters which are in sliding connection with the first cutter, and the second cutters can penetrate through the second through grooves; the cutting adjusting part comprises a servo motor fixedly connected to the box body, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw rod penetrating through and extending to the inside of the box body, two threaded sleeves are connected to the bidirectional screw rod through threads, the threaded sleeves are fixedly connected with the second cutter, a first limit groove penetrating through the second cutter is formed in the second cutter, the first limit groove is matched with the first cutter, a detection device for observing whether a dragon fruit is placed on the bearing bowl and detecting the distance between two ends of the dragon fruit in real time and a control unit electrically connected with the servo motor are installed in the box body, the position of the second cutter is adjusted in real time through the detection result of the detection device, and the control unit is further electrically connected with the cutting positioning part and the driving source of the tearing part.
Preferably, the cutting positioning component comprises a first telescopic rod, the movable end of the first telescopic rod is located above the bearing bowl, the movable end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, two guide tongues are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the pressing plate, the two guide tongues face the two ends of the short shaft of the bearing bowl, the end parts of the guide tongues extend out of the bearing bowl, and the control unit is electrically connected with the first telescopic rod.
Preferably, the second cutter is perpendicular to the first cutter, and the second cutter is parallel to the axis of the bearing bowl.
Preferably, the tearing component comprises a second telescopic rod fixedly connected to the box body, the second telescopic rod penetrates through and obliquely extends to the inside of the box body, a third telescopic rod and a third cutter are fixedly connected to the output end of the second telescopic rod, a clamping plate is rotatably connected to the output end of the second telescopic rod, a bending part is arranged on the clamping plate, the bending part is rotatably connected with the output end of the second telescopic rod, and the movable end of the third telescopic rod can be abutted to the bending part.
Preferably, the third cutter point is arc, splint with third cutter looks adaptation, offered a plurality of first through-holes on the third cutter, splint be close to one side fixedly connected with a plurality of with the non-slip raised of first through-hole looks adaptation, the second telescopic link with the third telescopic link all with control unit electric connection.
Preferably, a plurality of guide pieces are fixedly connected to the sides, away from each other, of the two second cutters, and the guide pieces protrude to the side, away from the second cutters.
Preferably, one of the guide tongues is provided with a third through groove, the inner wall of the bottom of the third through groove is fixedly connected with an elastic sheet which is bent and extended towards the inner side of the pressing plate, and a fourth through groove which is matched with the elastic sheet is formed in the short axis direction of the bearing bowl.
Preferably, the first through groove is set up on the opposite both sides of box, movable support part is including sliding sleeve joint the sliding support frame on the first through groove, the equal fixedly connected with in opposite both sides of box with the elastic expansion link that sliding support frame bottom is connected, the bearing bowl with sliding sleeve joint of sliding support frame.
Preferably, the inclined plane of support bowl bottom looks adaptation has been seted up on the sliding support frame, set up on the sliding support frame and run through the second spacing groove of sliding support frame, fixedly connected with on the support bowl with the slider of second spacing groove looks adaptation, fixedly connected with on the sliding support frame runs through and extends to the spacer pin in the second spacing groove.
Preferably, install the first slide that is used for guiding the dragon peel, be used for guiding the second slide of dragon pulp on the box, first slide is located the bottom of first cutter, first slide runs through and extends to outside the box, first slide is the slope setting, the second slide is located the bearing bowl is kept away from one side of fourth groove.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
in the above-mentioned scheme, through setting up movable bearing part, cutting locating part, movable support part, cutting regulation part, real-time regulation cutting scope to realize the operation of skinning of different size dragon fruit of body type, and guarantee peel is got rid of fully, avoids the dragon fruit pulp to skinn the in-process and produces great waste, ensures the stability of the dragon fruit processing of skinning, reduction in production cost.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the disclosure and to enable a person skilled in the pertinent art to make and use the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a dragon fruit peeling device;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional enlarged structure of the dragon fruit peeling device after the box body and the cutting and positioning parts are removed;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional enlarged construction of the movable support member;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional enlarged structure of a cutting positioning member;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional enlarged structure of the cutting member and the cutting adjustment member after assembly;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional enlarged structure of the assembled case and movable supporting member;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional enlarged structure of a sliding support;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional enlarged structure of a tear-off element;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional enlarged structure of the third cutter and the clamping plate after assembly.
1. A case; 2. a movable support member; 3. a cutting member; 4. cutting the positioning component; 5. a movable support member; 6. a tear-off member; 7. a cutting adjustment member; 8. a first slideway; 9. a second slideway; 10. a first through groove; 11. a bearing bowl; 12. a guide section; 13. a second through slot; 14. a first support plate; 15. a second support plate; 16. an arc-shaped portion; 17. a first telescopic rod; 18. a pressing plate; 19. a guide tongue; 20. a third through slot; 21. an elastic sheet; 22. a first cutter; 23. a second cutter; 24. a first limit groove; 25. a threaded sleeve; 26. a servo motor; 27. a bidirectional screw; 28. a sliding support; 29. an elastic telescopic rod; 30. an inclined plane; 31. the second limit groove; 32. a limiting pin; 33. a second telescopic rod; 34. a third telescopic rod; 35. a third cutter; 36. a clamping plate; 37. a first through hole; 38. a slip preventing protrusion; 39. a fourth slot; 40. a guide piece; 41. a slide block; 42. and a bending part.
While particular structures and devices are shown in the drawings to enable a clear implementation of embodiments of the invention, this is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to limit the invention to the particular structures, devices and environments, which may be modified or adapted by those of ordinary skill in the art, as desired, and which remain within the scope of the appended claims.
Detailed Description
The invention provides a dragon fruit peeling device which is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. While the invention has been described herein in terms of the preferred and preferred embodiments, the following embodiments are intended to be more illustrative, and may be implemented in many alternative ways as will occur to those of skill in the art; and the accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of describing the embodiments more specifically and are not intended to limit the invention specifically.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a peeling apparatus for a dragon fruit, which comprises a case 1, a movable supporting member 2 for supporting the dragon fruit, a cutting member 3 for cutting both ends of the dragon fruit, a movable supporting member 5 for movably supporting the movable supporting member 2, a cutting positioning member 4 for pressing down the dragon fruit, and a cutting adjusting member 7 for adjusting a cutting range of the cutting member 3, wherein the cutting positioning member 4 is used for pressing down the dragon fruit to enable the dragon fruit to drive the movable supporting member 2 to synchronously descend, the dragon fruit is in contact with the cutting member 3 after descending, both ends of the dragon fruit are cut off by the cutting member 3 and a cutting slit is cut at the bottom of the dragon fruit, and the case 1 is further provided with a cutting adjusting member 7 for adjusting a cutting range of the cutting member 3; the movable supporting component 2 comprises a supporting bowl 11 with an oval inner wall, guide parts 12 which are outwards expanded are arranged at two ends of the supporting bowl 11, a second through groove 13 which penetrates through the supporting bowl 11 is formed in the supporting bowl 11, a first supporting plate 14 and a second supporting plate 15 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of two opposite sides of the second through groove 13 respectively, an arc-shaped part 16 is formed at one end, close to the second supporting plate 15, of the first supporting plate 14, and the edges and corners of the arc-shaped part 16 are rounded; the box body 1 is also provided with a tearing component 6 which clamps one end of the kerf by inserting the kerf of the dragon fruit so as to peel off the dragon fruit peel under the interference and separation of the arc-shaped part 16; the cutting part 3 comprises a first cutter 22 fixedly connected in the box body 1, wherein the cutter point of the first cutter 22 is in a concave arc shape, and also comprises two second cutters 23 which are in sliding connection with the first cutter 22, and the second cutters 23 can penetrate through the second through grooves 13; the cutting adjusting part 7 comprises a servo motor 26 fixedly connected to the box body 1, the output end of the servo motor 26 is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw rod 27 penetrating through and extending into the box body 1, the bidirectional screw rod 27 is provided with two threaded sleeves 25 in threaded connection, the threaded sleeves 25 are fixedly connected with a second cutter 23, the second cutter 23 is provided with a first limit groove 24 penetrating through the second cutter 23, the first limit groove 24 is matched with the first cutter 22, a detection device for observing whether a pitaya is placed on the support bowl 11 or not and detecting the distance between two ends of the pitaya in real time and a control unit electrically connected with the detection device and the servo motor 26 are installed in the box body 1, the detection device can be a visual sensor in the prior art, the control unit is electrically connected with the cutting positioning part 4 and a driving source of the tearing part 6 in real time through the detection result of the detection device, the cutting positioning part 4 comprises a first telescopic rod 17, the first telescopic rod 17 is located above the support bowl 11, a movable pressing plate 18 is fixedly connected with the movable pressing plate 18 of the first telescopic rod 17, the movable pressing plate 18 is fixedly connected with the two guide tongues 19, and the two guide tongues 19 are fixedly connected with the two guide shafts 19 and the two ends of the support bowl are electrically connected with the two guide shafts 19, and the two guide shafts 19 extend towards the two ends of the support bowl 11.
By arranging the movable bearing component 2, the cutting component 3, the cutting positioning component 4, the movable supporting component 5 and the cutting adjusting component 7, the dragon fruit to be peeled is placed on the bearing bowl 11, when the detecting device detects that the dragon fruit is placed on the bearing bowl 11, the control unit controls the first telescopic rod 17 to enable the pressing plate 18 to descend and press the dragon fruit, the bearing bowl 11 with the oval inner wall guides the posture of the dragon fruit, the guide tongue 19 further guides the dragon fruit placed on the bearing bowl 11, so as to ensure that the axis of the dragon fruit is parallel to the axis of the bearing bowl 11 and further ensure the accuracy of the posture of the dragon fruit, meanwhile, the control unit also controls the servo motor 26 to drive the bidirectional screw 27 to rotate, the bidirectional screw 27 drives the second cutter 23 to move along the first cutter 22 under the cooperation of the first cutter 22 and the first limiting groove 24 through the threaded sleeve 25, the two second cutters 23 are moved to the proper position, at the moment, the dragon fruit is stressed to drive the bearing bowl 11 to gradually descend, in the descending process, the second cutters 23 cut two ends of the dragon fruit, a cutting seam is cut at the bottom of the dragon fruit through the first cutters 22, the cutting seam penetrates through the surface of the dragon fruit and extends to the two ends of the dragon fruit, after the cutting is completed, the control unit controls the first telescopic rod 17 to drive the pressing plate 18 to reset, the bearing bowl 11 is reset under the support of the movable supporting part 5, at the moment, the dragon fruit peel is separated from the dragon fruit pulp under the interference separation of the arc-shaped part 16 by inserting one end of the cutting seam of the dragon fruit through the tearing part 6, peeling of the dragon fruit is completed, the dragon fruit peel is fully removed by adapting to the dragon fruits with different body types, waste caused by cutting of the dragon fruit pulp is avoided, the peeling processing stability of the dragon fruit is ensured, the production cost is reduced.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the second cutter 23 is perpendicular to the first cutter 22, and the second cutter 23 is parallel to the axis of the support bowl 11, which has the advantages of ensuring that the end of the dragon fruit is cut neatly and ensuring that the kerf at the bottom of the dragon fruit is shortest.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 8 and fig. 9, in this embodiment, the tearing component 6 includes a second telescopic rod 33 fixedly connected to the case 1, the second telescopic rod 33 penetrates through and obliquely extends into the case 1, a third telescopic rod 34 and a third cutter 35 are fixedly connected to an output end of the second telescopic rod 33, a clamping plate 36 is rotatably connected to an output end of the second telescopic rod 33, a bending portion 42 is provided on the clamping plate 36, the bending portion 42 is rotatably connected to an output end of the second telescopic rod 33, a movable end of the third telescopic rod 34 can abut against the bending portion 42, a blade of the third cutter 35 is arc-shaped, the clamping plate 36 is matched with the third cutter 35, a plurality of first through holes 37 are formed in the third cutter 35, a plurality of anti-slip protrusions 38 matched with the first through holes 37 are fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate 36, which is close to the third cutter 35, and the second telescopic rod 33 and the third telescopic rod 34 are electrically connected to the control unit.
Through setting up tear part 6, the concrete step of tearing the dragon fruit peel through tear part 6 does: after the dragon fruit is cut by the kerf, the control unit controls the second telescopic rod 33 to drive the third telescopic rod 34, the third cutter 35 and the clamping plate 36 to move upwards obliquely to the bottom of the supporting bowl 11, meanwhile, the third cutter 35 is obliquely inserted into the dragon fruit through a gap between the first supporting plate 14 and the arc-shaped part 16, at the moment, the control unit controls the third telescopic rod 34 to act, the third telescopic rod 34 extrudes the bending part 42 to enable the clamping plate 36 to deflect and clamp the dragon fruit peel on one side of the kerf in cooperation with the third cutter 35, then the control unit controls the second telescopic rod 33 to retract, under the abutting separation of the arc-shaped part 16, the dragon fruit pulp and the dragon fruit peel are separated, the clamping stability of the dragon fruit peel is improved through the cooperation of the first through hole 37 and the anti-slip protrusion 38, slipping is avoided in the peel tearing process, the structure is simple, and the use stability is high.
As shown in fig. 5, in this embodiment, the sides of the two second cutters 23 far away from each other are fixedly connected with a plurality of guide pieces 40, the guide pieces 40 are protruded towards the side far away from the second cutters 23, and by arranging the guide pieces 40, when two ends of the dragon fruit are cut, the dragon fruit falls down under the action of gravity and contacts with the guide pieces 40, falls onto the guide portion 12 under the guidance of the protrusions, falls along the guide portion 12, avoids that the end parts of the dragon fruit fall into the box 1 through the second through grooves 13, and generates accumulation, thereby increasing the cleaning difficulty of the device.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in this embodiment, a third through slot 20 is formed on one of the guide tongues 19, an elastic sheet 21 that bends and extends toward the inner side of the pressing plate 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the third through slot 20, a fourth through slot 39 that is adapted to the elastic sheet 21 is formed in the short axis direction of the support bowl 11, a first slide 8 for guiding the pitaya peel and a second slide 9 for guiding the pitaya pulp are mounted on the box 1, the first slide 8 is located at the bottom of the first cutter 22, the first slide 8 penetrates and extends out of the box 1, the first slide 8 is inclined, and the second slide 9 is located at one side of the support bowl 11 far away from the fourth through slot 39.
Through setting up elastic sheet 21 and fourth groove 39, guide tongue 19 decline in-process, elastic sheet 21 can be close to the outer edge of bearing bowl 11 minor axis direction gradually, and produce elastic deformation under the extrusion of bearing bowl 11 outer edge, along with guide tongue 19's continuation decline, elastic sheet 21 resets under self elasticity effect, and in the card fourth groove 39, when guide tongue 19 goes back, under the elasticity support of movable support part 5, bearing bowl 11 is reset gradually, accomplish the operation of skinning through tearing part 6 after, guide tongue 19 goes back to rise, and drive bearing bowl 11 through the joint of elastic sheet 21 and fourth groove 39 and rotate, when bearing bowl 11 rotates to certain angle, the dragon pulp of accomplishing skinning moves to second slide 9 under the action of gravity, and discharge through second slide 9, and is simple in structure, it is convenient to use.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 6 and fig. 7, in this embodiment, the first through groove 10 is provided on two opposite sides of the box 1, the movable supporting component 5 includes a sliding supporting frame 28 slidably sleeved on the first through groove 10, two opposite sides of the box 1 are fixedly connected with an elastic telescopic rod 29 connected with the bottom of the sliding supporting frame 28, the supporting bowl 11 is slidably sleeved with the sliding supporting frame 28, an inclined plane 30 adapted to the bottom of the supporting bowl 11 is provided on the sliding supporting frame 28, a second limiting groove 31 penetrating through the sliding supporting frame 28 is provided on the sliding supporting frame 28, a sliding block 41 adapted to the second limiting groove 31 is fixedly connected on the supporting bowl 11, a limiting pin 32 penetrating through and extending into the second limiting groove 31 is fixedly connected on the sliding supporting frame 28, and the limiting pin 32 can be connected with the sliding supporting frame 28 through threads, so that the disassembly and the assembly are simple and the operation are easy.
Through setting up movable support part 5, under the cooperation of elastic piece 21 and fourth groove 39, second spacing groove 31 and slider 41, the outer wall of bearing bowl 11 is rotated along inclined plane 30, avoids bearing bowl 11 and sliding support 28 separation, simple structure, and it is convenient to use.
Through setting up elastic piece 21 and fourth groove 39, along with the continuous rising of guide tongue 19, when bearing bowl 11 rotated to the biggest angle, elastic piece 21 received the pulling force effect of bearing bowl 11, and the downwarping to break away from the joint with fourth groove 39, at this moment, bearing bowl 11 reset under the action of gravity to rotate to the opposite side under the inertial action, under the conflict spacing of spacer pin 32, slider 41 is spacing in second spacing inslot 31, avoids slider 41 and second spacing inslot 31 to break away from, influences bearing bowl 11's stability in use.
It should be noted that, this device still accessible conveyer belt sends the dragon fruit into the bearing bowl 11 in the use to realize the batch skinning of dragon fruit, and reduce the manual cost.
According to the technical scheme, the movable bearing part, the cutting positioning part, the movable supporting part and the cutting adjusting part are arranged, the dragon fruit to be peeled is placed on the bearing bowl, when the detecting device detects that the dragon fruit is placed on the bearing bowl, the first telescopic rod is controlled by the control unit to enable the pressing plate to descend and press the dragon fruit, the oval bearing bowl with the inner wall is used for guiding the posture of the dragon fruit, the guide tongue is used for further guiding the dragon fruit placed on the bearing bowl, the axis of the dragon fruit is parallel to the axis of the bearing bowl, the accuracy of the posture of the dragon fruit is further guaranteed, meanwhile, the control unit also controls the servo motor to drive the two-way screw rod to rotate, the two-way screw rod drives the second cutter to move to a proper position under the cooperation of the first cutter and the first limit groove, at the moment, the dragon fruit is stressed to drive the bearing bowl to descend gradually, the two ends of the dragon fruit are cut through the bearing bowl, the first cutter cuts out a skin at the bottom of the dragon fruit, the guide tongue is used for further guiding the dragon fruit placed on the bearing bowl, the axis of the dragon fruit is parallel to the axis of the bearing bowl, the pulp is further guaranteed, meanwhile, the control unit also controls the servo motor to drive the two-way screws to move along the first cutter through the screw sleeve, the two-way cutters move to the proper positions under the cooperation of the first cutter, at the first cutter is driven by the two ends, at the two ends of the dragon fruit peel is cut, and the two cut down, and the two peel is cut down, and the two cut down, and the peel is cut and separated through the two cut and the two peel and has high.
Through setting up tearing the part, the concrete step of tearing the dragon fruit peel through tearing the part is: after the dragon fruit is cut with the kerf, the control unit controls the second telescopic rod to drive the third telescopic rod, the third cutter and the clamping plate to move obliquely upwards to the bottom of the supporting bowl, meanwhile, the third cutter is obliquely inserted into the dragon fruit through a gap between the first supporting plate and the arc-shaped part, at the moment, the control unit controls the third telescopic rod to act, the third telescopic rod extrudes the bending part to enable the clamping plate to deflect and is matched with the third cutter to clamp the dragon fruit peel on one side of the kerf, then the control unit controls the second telescopic rod to retract, under the abutting separation of the arc-shaped part, the dragon fruit pulp and the dragon fruit peel are separated, the clamping stability of the dragon fruit peel is improved through the cooperation of the first through hole and the anti-slip protrusion, slipping is avoided in the peel tearing process, and the dragon fruit peel cutting device is simple in structure and high in use stability.
Through setting up the guide piece, after the both ends of dragon fruit are cut, can fall under the action of gravity to contact with the guide piece, under bellied guide, fall to the guide portion on, and along the guide whereabouts, avoid the tip of dragon fruit to fall into the box through the second through-slot, produce and pile up, increase the clearance degree of difficulty of this device.
Through setting up elastic sheet and fourth groove, the guide tongue descends the in-process, the elastic sheet can be close to the outer edge of bearing bowl minor axis direction gradually to produce elastic deformation under the extrusion of bearing bowl outer edge, along with the continuation decline of guide tongue, the elastic sheet resets under self elasticity effect, and the card goes into the fourth inslot, when the guide tongue rises, under the elastic support of movable support part, the bearing bowl resets gradually, accomplish the operation of skinning through tearing the pulling part back, the guide tongue continues to rise, and drive the bearing bowl through the joint in elastic sheet and fourth groove and rotate, when the bearing bowl rotates to certain angle, the dragon pulp of accomplishing skinning moves to on the second slide under the action of gravity, and discharges through the second slide, and is simple in structure, it is convenient to use.
Through setting up movable support part, under the cooperation of elastic slice and fourth groove, second spacing groove and slider, the outer wall of bearing bowl is rotated along the inclined plane, avoids bearing bowl and sliding support frame separation, simple structure, and it is convenient to use.
Through setting up elastic sheet and fourth groove, along with the continuous rising of guide tongue, when bearing bowl rotated to maximum angle, the elastic sheet received the pulling force effect of bearing bowl, and the downwarping to break away from the joint with the fourth groove, at this moment, the bearing bowl resets under the action of gravity to the opposite side rotates under inertial action, under the conflict spacing of spacer pin, the slider is spacing in the second spacing inslot, avoids slider and second spacing inslot to break away from, influences the stability in use of bearing bowl.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A dragon fruit peeling device, comprising: the movable supporting component is used for pressing the dragon fruits downwards, the dragon fruits are driven to synchronously descend by the movable supporting component, the movable supporting component is contacted with the cutting component after descending, two ends of the dragon fruits are cut off by the cutting component, a cutting joint is cut at the bottom of the dragon fruits, and the box is also provided with a cutting adjusting component for adjusting the cutting range of the cutting component;
the movable supporting component comprises a supporting bowl with an oval inner wall, both ends of the supporting bowl are provided with outwards-expanded guide parts, a second through groove penetrating through the supporting bowl is formed in the supporting bowl, the inner walls of the two opposite sides of the second through groove are respectively fixedly connected with a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate, one end, close to the second supporting plate, of the first supporting plate is provided with an arc-shaped part, and the edge of the arc-shaped part is rounded;
the box body is also provided with a tearing component which clamps one end of the kerf by inserting the kerf of the dragon fruit so as to peel off the dragon fruit peel under the interference and separation of the arc-shaped part;
the cutting component comprises a first cutter fixedly connected in the box body, the blade of the first cutter is in a concave arc shape, and the cutting component also comprises two second cutters which are in sliding connection with the first cutter, and the second cutters can penetrate through the second through grooves;
the cutting adjusting part comprises a servo motor fixedly connected to the box body, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw rod penetrating through and extending to the inside of the box body, two threaded sleeves are connected to the bidirectional screw rod through threads, the threaded sleeves are fixedly connected with the second cutter, a first limit groove penetrating through the second cutter is formed in the second cutter, the first limit groove is matched with the first cutter, a detection device for observing whether a dragon fruit is placed on the bearing bowl and detecting the distance between two ends of the dragon fruit in real time and a control unit electrically connected with the servo motor are installed in the box body, the position of the second cutter is adjusted in real time through the detection result of the detection device, and the control unit is further electrically connected with the cutting positioning part and the driving source of the tearing part.
2. The pitaya peeling device according to claim 1, wherein the cutting and positioning component comprises a first telescopic rod, the movable end of the first telescopic rod is located above the bearing bowl, the movable end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, two guide tongues are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the pressing plate, the two guide tongues face the two ends of the short shaft of the bearing bowl, the end parts of the guide tongues extend out of the bearing bowl, and the control unit is electrically connected with the first telescopic rod.
3. The pitaya peeling apparatus of claim 1 wherein said second cutter is perpendicular to said first cutter and said second cutter is parallel to said support bowl axis.
4. The dragon fruit peeling device according to claim 1, wherein the tearing component comprises a second telescopic rod fixedly connected to the box body, the second telescopic rod penetrates through and obliquely extends into the box body, a third telescopic rod and a third cutter are fixedly connected to the output end of the second telescopic rod, a clamping plate is rotatably connected to the output end of the second telescopic rod, a bending portion is arranged on the clamping plate, the bending portion is rotatably connected with the output end of the second telescopic rod, and the movable end of the third telescopic rod can abut against the bending portion.
5. The dragon fruit peeling device according to claim 4, wherein the third cutter blade is arc-shaped, the clamping plate is adapted to the third cutter, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the third cutter, a plurality of anti-slip protrusions adapted to the first through holes are fixedly connected to one side, close to the third cutter, of the clamping plate, and the second telescopic rod and the third telescopic rod are electrically connected with the control unit.
6. The dragon fruit peeling device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of guide pieces are fixedly connected to the sides of the two second cutters away from each other, and the guide pieces are protruded to the side away from the second cutters.
7. The dragon fruit peeling device according to claim 2, wherein one of the guide tongues is provided with a third through groove, an elastic sheet bending and extending towards the inner side of the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the third through groove, and a fourth through groove matched with the elastic sheet is formed in the short axis direction of the bearing bowl.
8. The dragon fruit peeling device according to claim 1, wherein first through grooves are formed in two opposite sides of the box body, the movable supporting component comprises a sliding supporting frame which is sleeved on the first through grooves in a sliding mode, elastic telescopic rods connected with the bottoms of the sliding supporting frames are fixedly connected to two opposite sides of the box body, and the supporting bowl is sleeved with the sliding supporting frames in a sliding mode.
9. The dragon fruit peeling device according to claim 8, wherein an inclined plane matched with the bottom of the bearing bowl is formed on the sliding support frame, a second limit groove penetrating through the sliding support frame is formed on the sliding support frame, a sliding block matched with the second limit groove is fixedly connected on the bearing bowl, and a limit pin penetrating through and extending into the second limit groove is fixedly connected on the sliding support frame.
10. The dragon fruit peeling device according to claim 7, wherein a first slide way for guiding dragon fruit peel and a second slide way for guiding dragon fruit pulp are installed on the box body, the first slide way is located at the bottom of the first cutter, the first slide way penetrates through and extends out of the box body, the first slide way is obliquely arranged, and the second slide way is located at one side of the bearing bowl far away from the fourth groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310502770.5A CN116210920B (en) | 2023-05-06 | 2023-05-06 | Pitaya peeling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310502770.5A CN116210920B (en) | 2023-05-06 | 2023-05-06 | Pitaya peeling device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116210920A CN116210920A (en) | 2023-06-06 |
| CN116210920B true CN116210920B (en) | 2023-06-27 |
Family
ID=86569868
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310502770.5A Active CN116210920B (en) | 2023-05-06 | 2023-05-06 | Pitaya peeling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116210920B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117413945B (en) * | 2023-12-18 | 2024-03-08 | 福建美一食品有限公司 | Pitaya peeling processing device and peeling method thereof |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1088073A (en) * | 1992-04-24 | 1994-06-22 | 蔡夫′N公司 | The peeling method of the agricultural product of such as garlic and device |
| JP2008061537A (en) * | 2006-09-05 | 2008-03-21 | Suehiro Kankyo Kaihatsu:Kk | Mesophyll powder of dragonfruit and method for producing the same |
| CN208692257U (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2019-04-05 | 海南北纬十八度食品加工有限公司 | A kind of dragon fruit apparatus for peeling off |
| CN209903304U (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2020-01-07 | 阳江职业技术学院 | Dragon fruit peeling and dicing machine |
| CN112167676A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2021-01-05 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Pitaya peeling and processing device |
| KR20210107434A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2021-09-01 | 송낙호 | Fruit peeling device and control method |
| CN114365858A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-04-19 | 安徽国防科技职业学院 | Based on kiwi fruit processing is with full-automatic chestnut peeling machine |
| CN115674293A (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2023-02-03 | 贵州省果树科学研究所(贵州省柑橘研究所 贵州省特色果蔬工程技术中心 贵州省火龙果研究所) | Pitaya slicing device and slicing method thereof |
-
2023
- 2023-05-06 CN CN202310502770.5A patent/CN116210920B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1088073A (en) * | 1992-04-24 | 1994-06-22 | 蔡夫′N公司 | The peeling method of the agricultural product of such as garlic and device |
| JP2008061537A (en) * | 2006-09-05 | 2008-03-21 | Suehiro Kankyo Kaihatsu:Kk | Mesophyll powder of dragonfruit and method for producing the same |
| CN208692257U (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2019-04-05 | 海南北纬十八度食品加工有限公司 | A kind of dragon fruit apparatus for peeling off |
| CN209903304U (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2020-01-07 | 阳江职业技术学院 | Dragon fruit peeling and dicing machine |
| KR20210107434A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2021-09-01 | 송낙호 | Fruit peeling device and control method |
| CN112167676A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2021-01-05 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Pitaya peeling and processing device |
| CN114365858A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-04-19 | 安徽国防科技职业学院 | Based on kiwi fruit processing is with full-automatic chestnut peeling machine |
| CN115674293A (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2023-02-03 | 贵州省果树科学研究所(贵州省柑橘研究所 贵州省特色果蔬工程技术中心 贵州省火龙果研究所) | Pitaya slicing device and slicing method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 火龙果加工技术;解灵芝;保鲜与加工(第02期) * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116210920A (en) | 2023-06-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN116210920B (en) | Pitaya peeling device | |
| KR100319131B1 (en) | A cutting cleaver for a meat | |
| RU2009125220A (en) | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CUTTING VEGETABLES AND FRUITS IN SLICE | |
| US4091697A (en) | Scrap stripper and chopper with conveyor | |
| NZ535940A (en) | Ultrasonic slitter | |
| US10226876B2 (en) | Dual slice bread machine | |
| US7481701B2 (en) | Device for making a spiral incision on a meat product | |
| JP6148190B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for cutting food dough | |
| JP4471311B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for separating chicken wings with wings | |
| CN108308253B (en) | Chicken claw bone removing method | |
| US5890956A (en) | Apparatus for processing poultry legs | |
| KR101734535B1 (en) | Pouch cutting device | |
| CN115091526A (en) | Poultry gizzard esophagus cutting mechanism | |
| CN108552301B (en) | Chicken claw positioning plate | |
| CN211073702U (en) | Carrot blank device | |
| CN110301471B (en) | Gizzard opening device capable of automatically adjusting height for gizzard opening machine | |
| CN108184972B (en) | Chicken claw shank joint cutting device | |
| CN219359627U (en) | Adjustable filament cutter | |
| CN210671874U (en) | Cutting device is used in vermicelli production and processing | |
| CN2741738Y (en) | Radial three dimension high efficiency thin bamboo strip knife set box for bamboo | |
| CN219854720U (en) | Toast slicer with adjustable slice thickness | |
| CN216505534U (en) | Infant's puff production is with puff skin equipment of cutting | |
| CN212471619U (en) | Full automatic cutout device of ultrasonic wave suitable for cake | |
| CN216328481U (en) | But automatic feed's paper handkerchief section device | |
| CN216931672U (en) | Pork product processing dicing device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |