CN116197757B

CN116197757B - Flexible polishing equipment for decorative stone

Info

Publication number: CN116197757B
Application number: CN202310483383.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孔令炜; 王欢; 汪佳; 刘清顺
Original assignee: Jilin Jianzhu University
Current assignee: Jilin Jianzhu University
Priority date: 2023-05-04
Filing date: 2023-05-04
Publication date: 2023-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2043-05-04
Also published as: CN116197757A

Abstract

The invention discloses flexible polishing equipment for decorative stone, which relates to the technical field of stone polishing equipment and comprises a chassis, wherein the upper surface of the chassis is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the upper surface of the chassis is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the outer surface of the chassis, which is close to the right side, is provided with an adsorption wiping component.

Description

Flexible polishing equipment for decorative stone

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of stone polishing equipment, in particular to flexible polishing equipment for decorative stone.

Background

"polisher" is also called grinder, and is commonly used for mechanical grinding, polishing and waxing, and its working principle is: the steel wool or wool polishing disc mounted on the polishing machine is driven by a motor to rotate at a high speed, and the steel wool or wool polishing disc is rubbed with the surface to be polished under the combined action of the polishing disc and the polishing agent, so that the purposes of removing paint surface pollution, oxide layers and shallow marks can be achieved;

however, when the existing steel wool is adopted to polish stone, because dust is generally larger in construction sites, small particles in the dust are generally settled on the surface of the stone, when the stone is polished, steel wool or a cleaning pad rotates with a medicament and the small particles, and under the condition of high-speed rotation friction of the steel wool, the steel wool can remain on the surface of the polished marble plate as tiny fine powder particles, which means that the particles are driven to rub the surface of the stone during rotation, so that a lot of tiny scratches can appear on the surface of the stone, thereby influencing the polishing effect of the stone, and when the stone is subjected to crystal face treatment in a wet state, the residual steel wool is contacted with liquid, the residual steel wool is oxidized too quickly and is easy to react with the medicament, so that the residual steel wool is quickly rusted and yellow, thereby polluting the surface of the stone and causing yellowing of the stone;

secondly, as the rotation speed of the polishing disc is high and is at most 12000 revolutions per minute, the friction coefficient of the steel wool and the stone surface is large, the temperature of the grinding disc is quickly raised during working, the adhesive glue of the steel wool and the grinding disc is softened due to the temperature rise, the phenomenon that the steel wool falls off is generated, and the bonding effect of the steel wool and the grinding disc is further influenced, so that the stability of polishing work is poor;

in view of this, the present invention provides a flexible polishing apparatus for ornamental stone.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides flexible polishing equipment for decorative stone, which solves the problems in the prior art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the flexible polishing equipment for the decorative stone comprises a chassis, wherein the upper surface of the chassis is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the upper surface of the chassis is fixedly connected with a driving motor, an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through one end of an inner cavity of the chassis and is fixedly connected with a turntable, an automatic polishing adsorption particle assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the chassis, and an adsorption wiping assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the chassis close to the right side;

the automatic granule subassembly that adsorbs of polishing includes collection box, gasbag resuscitator ball, annular straw, belt, reciprocating type lead screw, screw sleeve, connecting rod, left arc, right arc, slide bar, the lower part fixedly connected with of bracing piece collects the box, the lower part equidistance intercommunication of collecting the box has the gasbag resuscitator ball, the inner chamber top fixedly connected with annular straw on chassis, the lower extreme and the annular straw of gasbag resuscitator ball are linked together, the surface fixedly connected with reciprocating type lead screw on chassis, the surface threaded connection of reciprocating type lead screw has the screw sleeve, the surface symmetry rotation of screw sleeve is connected with the connecting rod, the upper end of connecting rod is rotated respectively and is connected with left arc and right arc, symmetrical sliding connection has the slide bar in the spout of collection box lower surface, the slide bar respectively with left arc and right arc fixed connection, left arc and right arc all are connected with the surface fixedly connected with the gasbag resuscitator ball.

Preferably, the inner cavity wall of the air bag resuscitation ball is provided with a one-way air inlet valve and a one-way air outlet valve, the one-way air inlet valve comprises a spring telescopic rod, a ball body and a conical sleeve, and the one-way air inlet valve and the one-way air outlet valve are consistent in structure.

Preferably, the inner cavity walls of the air bag resuscitation ball are symmetrically and fixedly connected with spring telescopic rods, and the inner cavity walls of the air bag resuscitation ball are symmetrically and fixedly connected with conical sleeves.

Preferably, one end of the spring telescopic rod, which is close to the conical sleeve, is fixedly connected with a sphere, and the sphere is attached to the inner cavity wall of the conical sleeve.

Preferably, the adsorption wiping component comprises a convex plate, and the convex plate is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the chassis.

Preferably, the adsorption wiping component further comprises a pulley, a push rod and a limiting telescopic rod, the middle part of the convex plate is connected with the pulley in a penetrating and rotating mode, the outer surface of the screw rod sleeve is connected with the push rod in a rotating mode, and the outer wall of the convex plate is fixedly connected with the limiting telescopic rod.

Preferably, the adsorption wiping component further comprises a mounting plate, a plug post and a sponge roller, wherein one end of the limiting telescopic rod, which is far away from the convex plate, is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, one surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the plug post, and the sponge roller is inserted on the outer surface of the plug post.

Preferably, the adsorption wiping component further comprises an air suction port and barb hooks, the air suction port is uniformly formed in the inner cavity wall of the rotary table, and the barb hooks are fixedly connected to the inner cavity wall of the rotary table at equal intervals.

(III) beneficial effects

The flexible polishing equipment for the decorative stone provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the annular suction pipe is used for adsorbing the steel wool on the polished stone surface, so that tiny particles remain on the marble surface due to repeated polishing of the steel wool when the steel wool is adopted for polishing, the situation that the subsequent marble is yellow and rusty due to oxidation of the steel wool particles is caused, the polished steel wool can be effectively adsorbed, the effect of real-time adsorption is achieved, and the steel wool is blown into the collecting box by the cooperation of the one-way air outlet valve after adsorption, so that the situation that the steel wool remains on the stone and turns yellow is reduced, and the phenomenon that the particles and the stone are scratched due to friction during polishing is reduced;

in the process of lifting or descending the screw rod sleeve, the mounting plate, the inserting columns and the sponge roller are driven to wipe the ground in a reciprocating manner, so that the stone floor polished by the polishing liquid can be wiped, and the residual polishing liquid can be adsorbed, thereby accelerating the drying speed of the stone ground, facilitating the timely waxing operation of the dried stone ground after polishing, and promoting the whole polishing step;

because a plurality of air inlets have evenly been seted up to the surface of annular straw, and the air inlet is all corresponding with the induction port of carousel surface, can adsorb the steel wool of pasting through the induction port when breathing in to when installing the steel wool, the barb hook can insert in the steel wool, has reached dual reinforcement steel wool's effect, avoids because the coefficient of friction on steel wool and stone material surface is great, during operation mill intensifies soon, and then leads to the bonding glue to soften and lose the condition that the viscidity appears steel wool and carousel drops, has improved the firm nature of steel wool and carousel installation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the belt and reciprocating screw mounting structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a right-side view of the overall installation structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the slide bar and the collecting box of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away configuration of an air bag resuscitation ball of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of area C of FIG. 7 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the overall mounting structure of the present invention in a bottom view;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the area D of FIG. 9 according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a support rod; 3. a driving motor; 4. a turntable; 51. a collection box; 52. an air sac resuscitator ball; 53. an annular suction pipe; 54. a belt; 55. a reciprocating screw rod; 56. a screw rod sleeve; 57. a connecting rod; 58. a left arc plate; 59. a right arc plate; 510. a slide bar; 511. a spring telescoping rod; 512. a sphere; 513. a conical sleeve;

61. a convex plate; 62. a pulley; 63. a push rod; 64. a limiting telescopic rod; 65. a mounting plate; 66. inserting a column; 67. a sponge roller; 68. an air suction port; 69. a barb hook.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Embodiments of the invention

Referring to fig. 1 to 10, a flexible polishing device for decorative stone comprises a chassis 1, wherein the upper surface of the chassis 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 2, the upper surface of the chassis 1 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 3, an output shaft of the driving motor 3 penetrates through one end of an inner cavity of the chassis 1 and is fixedly connected with a rotary table 4, an automatic polishing adsorption particle assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the chassis 1, and an adsorption wiping assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the chassis 1 close to the right side;

the polishing automatic adsorption particle assembly comprises a collecting box 51, an air bag resuscitating ball 52, an annular suction pipe 53, a belt 54, a reciprocating screw 55, a screw sleeve 56, a connecting rod 57, a left arc plate 58, a right arc plate 59 and a sliding rod 510, wherein the collecting box 51 is fixedly connected to the lower part of a supporting rod 2, the air bag resuscitating ball 52 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the collecting box 51 at equal intervals, the annular suction pipe 53 is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of a chassis 1, the lower end of the air bag resuscitating ball 52 is communicated with the annular suction pipe 53, the outer surface of the chassis 1 is fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw 55, the screw sleeve 56 is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the reciprocating screw sleeve 56, the outer surface of the screw sleeve 56 is symmetrically and rotationally connected with the connecting rod 57, the upper end of the connecting rod 57 is rotationally connected with the left arc plate 58 and the right arc plate 59 respectively, the sliding rod 510 is symmetrically and slidingly connected with the sliding rod 58 and the right arc plate 59 in the sliding groove on the lower surface of the collecting box 51, and the left arc plate 58 and the right arc plate 59 are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the air bag resuscitating ball 52 respectively, and the left arc plate 58 and the right arc plate 59 are fixedly connected with the left arc plate 59 respectively, and the left arc plate 52 and the right arc plate 59 respectively, the left and right arc plate 52 and the right arc plate 59 are fixedly connected with the left and right arc plate 59 when the air bag resuscitating ball 52 and the left and the air bag resuscitating ball 52 and the reciprocating ball 55;

the inner cavity wall of the air bag resuscitator ball 52 is provided with a one-way air inlet valve and a one-way air outlet valve, the one-way air inlet valve comprises a spring telescopic rod 511, a ball 512 and a conical sleeve 513, the one-way air inlet valve and the one-way air outlet valve are consistent in structure, the one-way air inlet valve is arranged on the inner wall of the air bag resuscitator ball 52 close to the chassis 1, and the one-way air outlet valve is arranged on the inner wall of the air bag resuscitator ball 52 close to the collecting box 51;

the inner cavity walls of the air bag resuscitation ball 52 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with spring telescopic rods 511, the inner cavity walls of the air bag resuscitation ball 52 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with conical sleeves 513, one ends of the spring telescopic rods 511, which are close to the conical sleeves 513, are fixedly connected with spheres 512, and the spheres 512 are attached to the inner cavity walls of the conical sleeves 513;

the outer surface of the chassis 1 is fixedly connected with a convex plate 61, the middle part of the convex plate 61 is penetrated and rotationally connected with a pulley 62, the outer surface of the screw rod sleeve 56 is rotationally connected with a push rod 63, the outer wall of the convex plate 61 is fixedly connected with a limiting telescopic rod 64, and the limiting telescopic rod 64 can limit the mounting plate 65 to only transversely move;

one end of the limiting telescopic rod 64, which is far away from the convex plate 61, is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 65, one surface of the mounting plate 65 is fixedly connected with a plug post 66, the outer surface of the plug post 66 is inserted with a sponge roller 67, and the sponge roller 67 on the outer wall of the plug post 66 can be regularly extracted and replaced due to the fact that the sponge roller 67 is inserted on the outer wall of the plug post 66, and the sponge roller 67 and the pulley 62 are located on the same horizontal plane;

the adsorption wiping component further comprises an air suction port 68 and barb hooks 69, the air suction port 68 is uniformly formed in the inner cavity wall of the rotary table 4, the barb hooks 69 are fixedly connected with the inner cavity wall of the rotary table 4 at equal intervals, and holes on the outer wall of the annular suction pipe 53 are attached to the outer surface of the rotary table 4;

the following are all working processes and working principles of the above embodiments:

initial state: because spring telescoping rod 511 is initially in an extended state, spring telescoping rod 511 will be jammed within conical sleeve 513 against sphere 512;

during operation, the steel wool used for polishing is adhered to the bottom surface of the turntable 4 by using an adhesive, then the driving motor 3 is started to drive the turntable 4 to rotate with the steel wool, then the surface, on which the steel wool is adhered, of the turntable 4 is adhered to a stone floor to be processed, polishing and polishing can be performed on the stone floor on the ground, the driving motor 3 rotates to drive the reciprocating screw 55 to synchronously rotate through the belt 54, the screw sleeve 56 is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw 55, so that the screw sleeve 56 can be driven to reciprocate up and down under the rotation of the reciprocating screw 55, and when the screw sleeve 56 is downward, the two connecting rods 57 are pulled to rotate simultaneously, so that the connecting rods 57 rotate to be in a vertical state from an inclined state, and the left arc plate 58 and the right arc plate 59 can be pulled to slide in a transverse groove of the collecting box 51 to be close when the upper end of the connecting rods 57 rotate, (note: the sliding groove is not marked in the figure, the specific structure can be seen in fig. 6, the upper end of the sliding rod 510 points to the position), so that the left arc plate 58 and the right arc plate 59 can clamp the airbag resuscitation ball 52 oppositely, the gas in the airbag resuscitation ball 52 flows up and down at the two ends, the gas flows up and down after being pressed, the ball 512 close to the upper end is pushed to be separated from the conical sleeve 513, the ball 512 close to the upper end is pushed to be displaced and compresses the corresponding spring telescopic rod 511 to shrink, the ball 512 at the lower part moves towards the conical sleeve 513 at the lower part when being pushed by the gas, so that the ball 512 at the lower part is blocked in the conical sleeve 513 at the lower part, the gas in the airbag resuscitation ball is prevented from being sprayed out from the annular suction pipe 53, when the two left arc plates 58 and the right arc plate 59 slide away in the opposite direction, the air bag resuscitator 52 is pulled to recover and further suck air, at the moment, the air is absorbed and absorbed, the ball 512 close to the lower part is upwards far away from the conical sleeve 513, at the moment, the conical sleeve 513 at the middle lower part of the one-way suction valve is not blocked, and the air resuscitator 52 is communicated with the annular suction pipe 53, so that when the polished stone surface is absorbed by the annular suction pipe 53, the phenomenon that tiny particles in the steel wool remain on the surface of the marble due to repeated polishing of the steel wool when the polished steel wool is adopted is avoided, the subsequent marble is wetted, the steel wool particles made of metal materials are oxidized, yellowing and rusting occur, the steel wool generated by polishing can be effectively absorbed, the effect of real-time absorption is achieved, after absorption, the steel wool is blown into the collecting box 51 through the cooperation of the one-way valve, the phenomenon that the steel wool remains on the stone and scratches appear on the stone can be reduced;

further, the screw rod sleeve 56 descends to extrude the push rod 63 on the outer surface to rotate, so that the upper end of the push rod 63 moves downwards, the lower end of the push rod 63 is pushed to move towards one side far away from the reciprocating screw rod 55, the mounting plate 65 is pulled to be far away from the convex plate 61, the limiting telescopic rod 64 is pulled to stretch when the mounting plate 65 moves, the upper end of the push rod 63 is pulled upwards again when the screw rod sleeve 56 ascends, the lower end of the push rod 63 drives the mounting plate 65 to reset to be close to the convex plate 61 again, and accordingly the mounting plate 65, the inserting columns 66 and the sponge roller 67 can be driven to wipe the ground in a reciprocating manner in the ascending or descending process of the screw rod sleeve 56, the stone floor polished by the polishing liquid can be wiped, residual polishing liquid can be adsorbed, the drying speed of the stone floor is accelerated, and the polishing operation on the dry stone floor can be performed timely after polishing;

still further, because a plurality of air inlets have evenly been seted up to the surface of annular straw 53, and the air inlet is all corresponding with the induction port 68 of carousel 4 surface, can adsorb the wire cotton of pasting through induction port 68 when breathing in, and when installing the wire cotton, barb hook 69 can insert in the wire cotton, the effect of dual reinforcement wire cotton has been reached, avoid because the coefficient of friction on wire cotton and stone material surface is great, during operation mill intensifies soon, and then lead to the bonding adhesive to soften and lose the condition that the viscidity appears wire cotton and carousel 4 drops, the firm nature of wire cotton and occupation dish 4 installation has been improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a decorate flexible polishing equipment for stone material, includes chassis (1), its characterized in that: the polishing device is characterized in that a supporting rod (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chassis (1), a driving motor (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chassis (1), a rotary table (4) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor (3) penetrating through one end of an inner cavity of the chassis (1), steel wool is fixed to the bottom surface of the rotary table (4), an automatic polishing adsorption particle assembly is mounted on the outer surface of the chassis (1), and an adsorption wiping assembly is mounted on the outer surface of the chassis (1) close to the right side;

the polishing automatic adsorption particle assembly comprises a collecting box (51), an air bag resuscitating ball (52), an annular suction pipe (53), a belt (54), a reciprocating screw rod (55), a screw rod sleeve (56), a connecting rod (57), a left arc plate (58), a right arc plate (59) and a sliding rod (510), wherein the collecting box (51) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the supporting rod (2), the air bag resuscitating ball (52) is communicated with the lower part of the collecting box (51) at equal intervals, the annular suction pipe (53) is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the chassis (1), the lower end of the air bag resuscitating ball (52) is communicated with the annular suction pipe (53), the reciprocating screw rod (55) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the chassis (1), the driving motor (3) drives the reciprocating screw rod (55) to synchronously rotate through the belt (54), the screw rod sleeve (56) is connected to the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod (55) in a threaded manner, the connecting rod (57) is symmetrically connected to the outer surface of the screw rod sleeve (56), the left arc plate (58) and the right arc plate (59) are respectively and rotatably connected to the upper end of the connecting rod (57), the screw rod sleeve (56) moves up and down to drive a left arc plate (58) and a right arc plate (59) of the connecting rod (57) to approach or depart from the air bag resuscitation ball (52);

a sliding rod (510) is symmetrically and slidingly connected in a sliding groove on the lower surface of the collecting box (51), the sliding rod (510) is fixedly connected with a left arc-shaped plate (58) and a right arc-shaped plate (59) respectively, and the left arc-shaped plate (58) and the right arc-shaped plate (59) are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the air bag resuscitation ball (52);

the inner cavity wall of the air bag resuscitating ball (52) is provided with a one-way air inlet valve and a one-way air outlet valve, the one-way air inlet valve comprises a spring telescopic rod (511), a ball body (512) and a conical sleeve (513), the one-way air inlet valve is consistent with the one-way air outlet valve in structure, the one-way air inlet valve is arranged on the inner wall of the air bag resuscitating ball (52) close to the chassis (1), and the one-way air outlet valve is arranged on the inner wall of the air bag resuscitating ball (52) close to the collecting box (51);

the inner cavity walls of the air bag resuscitation ball (52) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with spring telescopic rods (511), the inner cavity walls of the air bag resuscitation ball (52) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with conical sleeves (513), one ends of the spring telescopic rods (511) close to the conical sleeves (513) are fixedly connected with spheres (512), and the spheres (512) are attached to the inner cavity walls of the conical sleeves (513);

when left arc plates (58) and right arc plates (59) are used for oppositely clamping an airbag resuscitation ball (52), so that gas in the airbag resuscitation ball (52) flows towards the upper end and the lower end, after the gas is subjected to extrusion force, the gas flows up and down, a ball (512) close to the upper end is pushed to be separated from a conical sleeve (513), the ball (512) close to the upper end is driven to move upwards to generate displacement, a corresponding spring telescopic rod (511) is compressed to shrink, the ball (512) positioned at the lower end moves towards a conical sleeve (513) at the lower end when being driven by the gas, the ball (512) at the lower end is blocked in the conical sleeve (513) at the lower end, the gas in the airbag resuscitation ball is prevented from being sprayed out from an annular suction pipe (53), when the two left arc plates (58) and the right arc plates (59) are oppositely slid away, the airbag resuscitation ball (52) is pulled to recover, the gas is sucked, the ball (512) close to the lower end is sucked upwards to be separated from the conical sleeve (513) by the suction pipe, and the lower ball (512) is enabled to be prevented from being sucked up by the suction wire-bonded to the annular suction pipe (53) when the polishing ball is not blocked by the annular suction pipe (513);

the adsorption wiping component comprises a convex plate (61), and the convex plate (61) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the chassis (1);

the adsorption wiping assembly further comprises a pulley (62), a push rod (63) and a limiting telescopic rod (64), the pulley (62) is connected with the middle part of the convex plate (61) in a penetrating and rotating mode, the push rod (63) is connected with the outer surface of the screw rod sleeve (56) in a rotating mode, and the limiting telescopic rod (64) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the convex plate (61);

the adsorption wiping assembly further comprises a mounting plate (65), a plug column (66) and a sponge roller (67), wherein the mounting plate (65) is fixedly connected with one end of the limiting telescopic rod (64) away from the convex plate (61), the plug column (66) is fixedly connected with one surface of the mounting plate (65), and the sponge roller (67) is inserted on the outer surface of the plug column (66).

2. A flexible polishing apparatus for ornamental stone according to claim 1, wherein: the adsorption wiping component further comprises an air suction port (68) and barb hooks (69), the air suction port (68) is uniformly formed in the inner cavity wall of the rotary table (4), and the barb hooks (69) are fixedly connected to the inner cavity wall of the rotary table (4) at equal intervals.