CN116182537A - Bean dreg cat litter's stoving and cooling preparation integration equipment - Google Patents

Bean dreg cat litter's stoving and cooling preparation integration equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116182537A
CN116182537A CN202310469735.8A CN202310469735A CN116182537A CN 116182537 A CN116182537 A CN 116182537A CN 202310469735 A CN202310469735 A CN 202310469735A CN 116182537 A CN116182537 A CN 116182537A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
face
shell
cat litter
shaped conveying
uniformly
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Granted
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CN202310469735.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116182537B (en
Inventor
胡子远
胡忠心
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Fujian Wuxin Food Technology Co ltd
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Fujian Wuxin Food Technology Co ltd
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Publication of CN116182537A publication Critical patent/CN116182537A/en
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Publication of CN116182537B publication Critical patent/CN116182537B/en
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
    • F26B17/02—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by belts carrying the materials; with movement performed by belts or elements attached to endless belts or chains propelling the materials over stationary surfaces
    • F26B17/04—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by belts carrying the materials; with movement performed by belts or elements attached to endless belts or chains propelling the materials over stationary surfaces the belts being all horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F26B17/045—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by belts carrying the materials; with movement performed by belts or elements attached to endless belts or chains propelling the materials over stationary surfaces the belts being all horizontal or slightly inclined the material on the belt being agitated, dispersed or turned over by mechanical means, e.g. by vibrating the belt, by fixed, rotating or oscillating elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D31/00—Other cooling or freezing apparatus
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
    • F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of cat litter processing, and particularly relates to drying and cooling preparation integrated equipment for bean dreg cat litter, which comprises a shell, a first frame, wherein the shell is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the first frame, one end of the upper end surface of the shell is provided with a feeding port, two fixing substrates which are staggered up and down are fixedly arranged in the shell below the feeding port, the upper end surfaces of the two fixing substrates are uniformly provided with a plurality of V-shaped conveying grooves along the straight line direction, two side walls of each V-shaped conveying groove are respectively provided with a ventilation chute, a jet seat is fixedly arranged in each ventilation chute, two sides of each fixing substrate are respectively provided with a plurality of V-shaped belt wheels in a one-to-one correspondence to the number of the V-shaped conveying grooves in a rotating manner, a V-shaped conveying belt is arranged between the two V-shaped belt wheels in a transmission manner, and the side wall surface of each V-shaped conveying belt can be attached to the inner wall surface of the V-shaped conveying grooves to slide. The cat litter drying device can fully dry cat litter and can quickly dissipate heat after drying.

Description

Bean dreg cat litter's stoving and cooling preparation integration equipment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cat litter processing, and particularly relates to integrated equipment for drying, cooling and preparing bean dreg cat litter.
Background
Bean dreg cat litter is a product which is obtained by recycling bean dreg, bean curd fiber and the like, and has moderate hardness and good water absorption and is favored by the masses of cat breeders. Bean dreg cat litter can greatly reduced in preservation time under humid environment, very easily goes bad, therefore need to fully heat it after drying before finishing waiting for the packing, just can pack it and handle, at present common drying equipment on the market stacks in the stoving bucket in general and dries the processing, and this mode very easily leads to the uneven condition of stoving to appear, and simultaneously need in time scatter cat litter surface residual temperature just can convenient packing handle before cat litter packing. However, in the current production process of general cat litter, most of the drying equipment and the cooling equipment are arranged separately, and time is wasted in the process of taking the raw materials to other places for cooling after the raw materials are dried, so that the overall production efficiency of the bean curd cat litter raw materials can be reduced. Therefore, the design of the preparation and drying integrated equipment which can fully dry cat litter and can quickly dissipate heat after drying is completed has important significance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides integrated equipment for drying, cooling and preparing bean dreg cat litter.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a bean dreg cat litter's stoving and cooling preparation integration equipment, includes the casing, first frame, the casing is fixed to be set up in first frame up end, casing up end one end is provided with the feed port of horn mouth form, the feed port below is provided with two fixed base plates of crisscross from top to bottom in the casing internal fixation, two fixed base plate up end evenly is provided with a plurality of V type conveyer grooves along the straight line direction, every on the V type conveyer groove both sides wall all be provided with the chute that ventilates, the fixed jet-propelled seat that can spout steam down of slope that is provided with of chute internal fixation that ventilates, evenly communicate along the straight line direction on the jet-propelled seat outer terminal surface is provided with a plurality of first jet-propelled valve ports, every fixed base plate both sides are provided with first axis of rotation in the casing, evenly rotate along the straight line direction on the outer disc of first axis and be provided with a plurality of V type conveyer grooves quantity one-to be provided with V type conveyer belt, every between the V type conveyer belt lateral wall face all can laminate in V type conveyer groove both sides wall face, the slope guide plate is provided with a plurality of first inclined guide plate one side of the casing is provided with a second inclined guide plate, and is provided with one side of slope guide plate bottom one side of the first inclined guide plate. The setting of V type conveyer trough for the cat litter that falls can accomplish the dispersion by oneself according to its inclined wall and convey the processing, thereby avoid pushing away the condition of material stoving and appear. The hot air sprayed out of the air spraying seat and the first air spraying valve port can be downwards gathered on the V-shaped conveying belt, so that the V-shaped conveying belt can finish drying treatment in the process of conveying cat litter.
Preferably, one ends of the first rotating shafts which are far away from each other on two sides of the fixed substrate extend out of the outer end face of the shell, a first driving motor is fixedly arranged on the outer end face of the shell, and the output end of the first driving motor is connected to the end face, extending out of the side wall of the shell, of the first rotating shaft.
Preferably, two third guiding inclined plates which are oriented to the discharge port are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper end face of the second guiding inclined plate, a second frame is fixedly arranged below the discharge port at the bottom of the first frame, and a conveyor belt for conveying cat litter outwards is arranged on the upper end face of the second frame in a transmission manner. The third guiding inclined plate can effectively drain cat litter to the discharge port.
Preferably, be provided with the steam generation storehouse in the fixed base plate of V type conveyer trough below, steam generation storehouse internal fixation is provided with the second fixed plate, second fixed plate up end evenly is provided with a plurality of heaters along the straight line direction, the heater top all communicates in every V type conveyer trough both sides wall and is provided with vibrations empty storehouse, every all be provided with first vibrator on the inner wall of vibrations empty storehouse both sides, every vibrations empty storehouse up end all communicates and is provided with the communicating tube, every communicating tube is close to all communicates and is provided with the jet-propelled seat on a V type conveyer trough lateral wall, steam generation storehouse both sides are provided with two air feed bases in the intercommunication on shells inner wall, evenly communicate along the straight line direction on the air feed base outer terminal surface and be provided with a plurality of second ventilation mouth. The vibration empty bin can play the gaseous effect of conveying and cooperate first vibrator to vibrate V type conveyer trough and V type conveyer belt simultaneously and handle for cat litter can produce the shake, can also avoid cat litter caking in cat litter surface everywhere in the circulation that makes the hot air better.
Preferably, each fixed substrate top is provided with first fixed plate in the casing all fixed, evenly be provided with a plurality of battery holders along the straight line direction on the terminal surface that first fixed plate is close to fixed substrate, the terminal surface is provided with the second driving motor in all fixed in every V type conveyer trough top under the battery holder, the second driving motor output connection is provided with the second axis of rotation, the second axis of rotation other end stretches into V type conveyer trough, the second axis of rotation stretches into and is provided with two V type baffles on the outer disc of V type conveyer trough one end, the rotation angle of V type baffle is used for controlling V type conveyer trough circulation, every second driving motor is close to feed port one side and all is provided with the scraper on first fixed plate bottom terminal surface, scraper bottom blade department butt in fixed substrate's up end department. The V-shaped baffle can rapidly rotate to shift the cat litter to two sides when the cat litter is piled up in the V-shaped conveying groove, so that the blocking of the cat litter is avoided, and the setting of the scraper can prevent the cat litter from being piled up by shoveling off.
Preferably, a refrigeration gas bin is arranged in the shell below the second guide inclined plate, a first ventilation pipe orifice is communicated with one side wall of the refrigeration gas bin, a plurality of hemispherical shell-shaped air injection spherical covers are uniformly arranged on the upper end surfaces of the Fang Yudi two guide inclined plates of the refrigeration gas bin along the linear direction, a third ventilation pipe orifice is communicated with the lower end surface of the air injection spherical cover, the other end of the third ventilation pipe orifice is communicated with the interior of the refrigeration gas bin, and a plurality of second air injection valve ports are uniformly communicated with the outer circular surface of the air injection spherical cover along the circumferential direction. The hemispherical shell-shaped air injection spherical cover can prevent cat litter from accumulating on the outer end face, and cool air sprayed out of the second air injection valve port can radiate to all positions of the upper end face of the second guide inclined plate, so that the temperature of the end face of the second guide inclined plate drops sharply, and heat dissipation treatment can be completed when the cat litter rolls on the end face of the cat litter.
Preferably, a plurality of fixing slots are uniformly formed in the lower end face of the second guiding inclined plate between each air injection spherical cover along the straight line direction, a refrigerator is fixedly arranged in each fixing slot, a plurality of vent holes are uniformly formed in the side wall, far away from the discharge port, of the shell on one side of the second guiding inclined plate along the straight line direction, and a pump is arranged at the bottom of each Fang Yudi machine frame under each vent hole. The refrigerator can perform refrigeration treatment on the temperature inside the refrigeration gas bin.
Preferably, the center of a circle department connects in the air-jet ball lid and is provided with nylon string rope, nylon string rope lower extreme face is provided with the second vibrator in air-jet ball lid internal connection, evenly be provided with a plurality of first springs along circumferencial direction on the second vibrator outer disc, the connection of first spring other end is provided with the spring link board, the spring link board is kept away from and is provided with hemispherical spring contact ball on the second vibrator terminal surface, spring contact ball outer sphere can collide with air-jet ball lid inner wall surface. The setting of second vibrator and first spring can make jet ball lid produce the shake for pile up the cat litter on its surface and shake off fast.
The beneficial effects are that:
1. according to the invention, through the design of the V-shaped conveying groove, the V-shaped conveying belt, the first air injection valve ports and other parts, the piled cat litter can be automatically dispersed and transmitted, and the first air injection valve ports on two sides can spray hot air on the surface of the cat litter in the transmission process, so that the hot air can be gathered in the V-shaped conveying groove, and the drying efficiency is effectively improved.
2. According to the invention, through the design of the V-shaped baffle, the first vibrating block, the scraper and other parts, cat litter can shake in the drying and conveying process, so that hot air can circulate on the surface of the cat litter to accelerate the drying efficiency, meanwhile, the cat litter accumulation can be avoided, the cat litter amount on the surface of the V-shaped conveyor belt can be controlled, and the situation that materials cannot be dried due to pushing is effectively avoided.
3. According to the invention, through the design of the parts such as the air injection spherical cover, the second air injection valve port, the second vibrator, the elastic contact ball and the like, a large amount of refrigerating gas can circulate on the end face of the second guide inclined plate, so that cat litter can be rapidly radiated in the process of dropping and rolling the end face of the cat litter, and meanwhile, the cat litter can be prevented from being accumulated on the surface of the air injection spherical cover.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view at A-A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view at B-B in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 5 at C;
FIG. 7 is a partial enlarged view at D in FIG. 4;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at E;
in the figure: the device comprises a shell 10, a first rack 13, a feed port 11, a fixed base 17, a V-shaped conveying groove 36, a ventilation chute 39, a jet seat 40, a first jet valve port 41, a first rotating shaft 19, a V-shaped belt pulley 18, a V-shaped conveying belt 38, a first guiding inclined plate 23, a second guiding inclined plate 24, a discharge port 27, a first driving motor 12, a third guiding inclined plate 26, a second rack 16, a conveying belt 15, a heating gas bin 32, a second fixed plate 45, a heater 46, a vibrating empty bin 43, a first vibrator 44, a communication pipeline 42, a gas supply base 30, a second ventilation pipe 31, a first fixed plate 20, a battery seat 22, a second driving motor 29, a second rotating shaft 35, a V-shaped baffle 37, a scraper 21, a cooling gas bin 28, a first ventilation pipe orifice 25, a jet ball cover 34, a second jet valve port 52, a fixed notch 55, a refrigerator 54, a ventilation hole 33, a pump 14, a hanging rope 47, a second vibrator 48, a first spring 49, a bullet-moving connecting plate 50, a bullet-contacting ball 51 and a third ventilation pipe 53.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "inner", "lower", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the azimuth or positional relationship that the inventive product is conventionally put in use, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific azimuth, be configured and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Embodiment one:
as shown in fig. 1, fig. 4 and fig. 6, an integrated drying and cooling preparation device for bean dreg cat litter comprises a housing 10, a first frame 13, the housing 10 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the first frame 13, one end of the upper end surface of the housing 10 is provided with a bell mouth-shaped feeding port 11, two vertically staggered fixed base plates 17 are fixedly arranged below the feeding port 11 in the housing 10, a plurality of V-shaped conveying grooves 36 are uniformly arranged on the upper end surface of each of the two fixed base plates 17 along the linear direction, ventilation chute 39 are respectively arranged on two side walls of each of the V-shaped conveying grooves 36, a jet seat 40 capable of jetting hot air obliquely downwards is fixedly arranged in each of the ventilation chute 39, a plurality of first jet valve ports 41 are uniformly communicated on the outer end surface of the jet seat 40 along the linear direction, a plurality of V-shaped belt pulleys 18 are uniformly rotatably arranged on the outer circular surface of the first rotating shaft 19 along the linear direction, a plurality of V-shaped belt pulleys 18 which correspond to the number of the V-shaped conveying grooves 36 one by one are arranged, a V-shaped conveying belt 38 is arranged between the two V-shaped belt pulleys 18, each of the V-shaped belt pulleys 38 is obliquely arranged on the outer circular surface of the first rotating shaft 19 along the linear direction, the inner surface of the first rotating shaft 19 is provided with a guide plate 24, one side surface of the guide plate 24 is far away from the first inclined surface of the first guide plate 10, and the inner wall 23 is provided with one side of the guide plate 24, and the inner wall 24 is inclined towards one side of the first guide plate 24, and the inner surface of the guide plate 24 is arranged on one side of the guide plate 10, and is far from the inclined plate 24.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, one end of a first rotating shaft 19, which is far away from each other, on two sides of two fixed substrates 17 extends out of the outer end face of the casing 10, a first driving motor 12 is fixedly arranged on the outer end face of the casing 10, and an output end of the first driving motor 12 is connected to an end face, which extends out of the side wall of the casing 10, of the first rotating shaft 19.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, two third guiding inclined plates 26 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper end face of the second guiding inclined plate 24 and are directed towards the discharge port 27, a second frame 16 is fixedly arranged below the discharge port 27 at the bottom of the first frame 13, and a conveyor belt 15 for conveying cat litter outwards is arranged on the upper end face of the second frame 16 in a transmission manner.
Further, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, a heating gas bin 32 is disposed in the fixed substrate 17 below the V-shaped conveying groove 36, a second fixing plate 45 is fixedly disposed in the heating gas bin 32, a plurality of heaters 46 are uniformly disposed on the upper end surface of the second fixing plate 45 along the linear direction, vibration empty bins 43 are uniformly disposed above the heaters 46 in two side walls of each V-shaped conveying groove 36 in a communicating manner, a first vibrator 44 is disposed on inner walls of two sides of each vibration empty bin 43, communication pipelines 42 are uniformly disposed on the upper end surface of each vibration empty bin 43 in a communicating manner, air injection seats 40 are uniformly disposed on one side wall, close to the V-shaped conveying groove 36, of each communication pipeline 42, two air supply bases 30 are disposed on two sides of the heating gas bin 32 in a communicating manner on the inner wall of the casing 10, and a plurality of second ventilation nozzles 31 are uniformly disposed on the outer end surfaces of the air supply bases 30 along the linear direction.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, 6 and 8, a first fixing plate 20 is fixedly arranged in the casing 10 above each fixing substrate 17, a plurality of battery holders 22 are uniformly arranged on the end face, close to the fixing substrate 17, of the first fixing plate 20 along the linear direction, a second driving motor 29 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of each battery holder 22 above each V-shaped conveying groove 36, the output end of each second driving motor 29 is connected with a second rotating shaft 35, the other end of each second rotating shaft 35 extends into each V-shaped conveying groove 36, two V-shaped baffles 37 are symmetrically arranged on the outer circular surface of one end, extending into each V-shaped conveying groove 36, of each second rotating shaft 35, the rotating angle of each V-shaped baffle 37 is used for controlling the flow of each V-shaped conveying groove 36, a scraper 21 is arranged on the end face, close to the feed port 11, of each second driving motor 29, on the bottom end face of each first fixing plate 20, and the bottom cutting edge of each scraper 21 is abutted against the upper end face of the fixing substrate 17.
The equipment is electrified, the first driving motor 12 is started, the output end of the first driving motor 12 drives the first rotating shaft 19 to rotate, so that the plurality of V-shaped belt pulleys 18 arranged on the outer circular surface of the first rotating shaft 19 are driven to rotate, the V-shaped conveying belt 38 arranged on the outer circular surface of the V-shaped belt pulleys 18 is driven to move to one side, at the moment, the bean dreg cat litter poured into the shell 10 can be poured into the shell 10 through the feeding port 11 by workers, the bean dreg cat litter poured into the shell 10 can firstly fall onto the upper end surface of the upper layer of the fixed substrate 17, and the cat litter falling onto the upper end surface of the fixed substrate 17 falls onto the outer end surface of the V-shaped conveying belt 38 along the conical surface of the V-shaped conveying groove 36 and is then pushed to one side by the V-shaped conveying belt 38.
At this time, the heater 46 arranged in the heating gas bin 32 is started, the heater 46 starts to heat, then the gas supply base 30 starts, the gas supply base 30 is filled with gas through the plurality of second air ports 31 at one end, the filled gas is filled into the heating gas bin 32 by the gas supply base 30, the gas filled into the heating gas bin 32 is heated by the heater 46, the heated gas enters the vibration empty bin 43, then the heated gas is filled into the communicating pipe 42 and the air injection base 40 at one end of the communicating pipe 42 through the vibration empty bin 43, at this time, the plurality of first air injection valve ports 41 arranged at the outer end face of the air injection base 40 are opened, the first air injection valve ports 41 can spray the filled hot gas on the surfaces of the bean dregs at the outer end face of the V-shaped conveyor belt 38, so that the bean dregs are heated and dried, in this relation, the blown hot air can be accumulated in the V-shaped conveyor grooves 36 due to the inclined downward arrangement of the air injection base 40, the temperature rise speed can be greatly increased, and the arrangement of the plurality of V-shaped conveyor grooves 36 can prevent cat from being separated, and the cat from drying sand and sand from being deposited and sand from being dried.
In the process that the V-shaped conveying belt 38 conveys cat litter to one side, the scraper 21 can block cat litter piled higher than the upper end face of the fixed substrate 17, so that cat litter in the V-shaped conveying groove 36 at all positions is not too much, in the process, the second driving motor 29 is started, the output end of each second driving motor 29 drives the second rotating shaft 35 to rotate, so that the V-shaped baffle 37 arranged on the outer circular surface of the second rotating shaft 35 is driven to rotate, an opening is formed between the V-shaped baffle 37 and the side wall of the V-shaped conveying groove 36, the cat litter amount at the outer end face of the V-shaped conveying belt 38 is adjusted through the size of the opening, and in the relation, the cat litter amount conveyed to the rear section or falling to the lower side is gradually thinned by the V-shaped baffle 37, so that hot air blown out by the first air injection valve port 41 can better circulate between the cat litter, and the drying effect is improved. In this relationship, if a large amount of cat litter is accumulated in a certain section of the V-shaped transmission groove 36, the second driving motor 29 will quickly drive the V-shaped baffle 37 to rotate, so that the cat litter can be stirred to circulate quickly.
When cat litter is in V type conveyer trough 36, set up in the first vibrator 44 of vibrations empty bin 43 both sides wall also can start, first vibrator 44 can begin vibrations to cat litter and a portion of cat litter that falls at fixed base plate 17 top in V type conveyer trough 36 just can be vibrated, appear in the circumstances of avoiding cat litter caking, still can make the cat litter also shake in the incessant time of removing for hot-blast can flow everywhere on the cat litter surface, thereby improve the stoving effect.
The cat litter will be transferred to the first guiding inclined plate 23 on one side during the drying process, then flows to the fixed base plate 17 under the guiding of the first guiding inclined plate 23, then is driven to the upper side of the second guiding inclined plate 24 by the V-shaped conveyor belt 38 in the fixed base plate 17 under the guiding inclined plate, then is poured onto the second guiding inclined plate 24, the cat litter poured onto the second guiding inclined plate 24 will flow downwards to the discharge port 27, then is discharged to the conveyor belt 15 through the discharge port 27, and the conveyor belt 15 can send the dried cat litter outwards.
Embodiment two:
on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, 5 and 7, a cooling air chamber 28 is disposed below the second guiding inclined plate 24 in the casing 10, a first ventilation pipe opening 25 is disposed on a side wall of the cooling air chamber 28 in a communicating manner, a plurality of hemispherical shell-shaped air injection spherical covers 34 are uniformly disposed above the cooling air chamber 28 on the upper end surface of the second guiding inclined plate 24 along a straight line direction, a third air pipe opening 53 is disposed on the lower end surface of the air injection spherical cover 34 in a communicating manner, the other end of the third air pipe opening 53 is disposed in the cooling air chamber 28 in a communicating manner, and a plurality of second air injection valve ports 52 are disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the air injection spherical cover 34 in a uniformly communicating manner along a circumferential direction.
Further, as shown in fig. 4 and 7, a plurality of fixing slots 55 are uniformly arranged on the lower end surface of the second guiding inclined plate 24 along the straight line direction between each air injection spherical cap 34, a refrigerator 54 is fixedly arranged in each fixing slot 55, a plurality of ventilation holes 33 are uniformly arranged on one side of the second guiding inclined plate 24 along the straight line direction on the side wall of the shell 10 far away from the discharge port 27, and a pump 14 is arranged below the ventilation holes 33 at the bottom of the second frame 16.
Before the dried cat litter falls on the second guiding inclined plate 24, the refrigerator 54 cools, so that the temperature inside the cooling air bin 28 is reduced, and meanwhile, the temperature of the end face of the second guiding inclined plate 24 is reduced, when the cat litter falls on the end face of the second guiding inclined plate 24, the cat litter can quickly dissipate heat, when the cooling in the cooling air bin 28 begins, the first ventilation pipe orifice 25 also can be filled with air, the air filled into the cooling air bin 28 can enter the third ventilation pipe orifice 53, then enters the air jetting spherical cover 34 through the third ventilation pipe orifice 53, after entering the air jetting spherical cover 34, a plurality of second air jetting valve orifices 52 arranged on the outer circular face of the bottom of the air jetting spherical cover 34 can be opened, then the elastic contact balls 51 can spray the cool air on the outer end face of the second guiding inclined plate 24, in this relation, because the second valve orifices 52 basically cling to the end face of the second guiding inclined plate 24, the sprayed cool air can radiate outwards and flow on the end face of the second guiding inclined plate 24, the temperature on the end face of the other guiding inclined plate 24 can be more quickly discharged than the cat litter when the cooling air jetting spherical cover 24 falls on the outer circular face of the second guiding inclined plate 24, and the cat litter can completely dispel heat when the cooling air at the end face of the cat litter falls on the second guiding inclined plate more than the end face.
When the second air injection valve port 52 injects air, the ventilation hole 33 can radiate the air generated by drying and cooling out.
Embodiment III:
on the basis of the first or second embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, a nylon hanging rope 47 is connected to the inner center of the air-jet ball cover 34, a second vibrator 48 is connected to the lower end surface of the nylon hanging rope 47 in the air-jet ball cover 34, a plurality of first springs 49 are uniformly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the second vibrator 48, a spring connecting plate 50 is connected to the other end of the first spring 49, a hemispherical spring contact ball 51 is connected to one end surface of the spring connecting plate 50 away from the second vibrator 48, and the outer spherical surface of the spring contact ball 51 can collide with the inner wall surface of the air-jet ball cover 34.
When the air-jet ball cover 34 works, the second vibrator 48 is started, the second vibrator 48 starts vibrating, the nylon hanging rope 47 is connected to the top of the second vibrator 48, the nylon hanging rope 47 is made of nylon, the second vibrator 48 shakes back and forth, so that the first spring 49, the spring connecting plate 50 and the like arranged on the outer circular surface of the second vibrator 48 are driven to move back and forth, the spring contact ball 51 at one end of the spring connecting plate 50 collides with the inner wall surface of the air-jet ball cover 34, the first spring 49 is arranged to enable the second vibrator 48 to rebound, the spring contact ball 51 at the other end collides with the inner wall of the air-jet ball cover 34, the air-jet ball cover 34 generates certain shaking, and cat sand piled on the outer circular surface of the air-jet ball cover 34 can be shaken off due to the shaking, and cat sand can be prevented from being piled on the outer circular surface of the air-jet ball cover 34.
The foregoing is merely an embodiment of the present invention, and a specific structure and characteristics of common knowledge in the art, which are well known in the scheme, are not described herein, so that a person of ordinary skill in the art knows all the prior art in the application day or before the priority date of the present invention, and can know all the prior art in the field, and have the capability of applying the conventional experimental means before the date, so that a person of ordinary skill in the art can complete and implement the present embodiment in combination with his own capability in the light of the present application, and some typical known structures or known methods should not be an obstacle for a person of ordinary skill in the art to implement the present application. It should be noted that modifications and improvements can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure of the present invention, and these should also be considered as the scope of the present invention, which does not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent. The protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the content of the claims, and the description of the specific embodiments and the like in the specification can be used for explaining the content of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. The integrated equipment for drying and cooling preparation of bean dreg cat litter comprises a shell (10), a first rack (13) and is characterized in that the shell (10) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the first rack (13), a horn-shaped feeding port (11) is arranged at one end of the upper end face of the shell (10), two fixing substrates (17) which are staggered up and down are fixedly arranged below the feeding port (11) in the shell (10), a plurality of V-shaped conveying grooves (36) are uniformly arranged on the upper end face of each fixing substrate (17) along the straight line direction, a ventilation chute (39) is arranged on two side walls of each V-shaped conveying groove (36), a hot air jet seat (40) which can jet out downwards is fixedly arranged in the ventilation chute (39), a plurality of first air jet seats (41) are uniformly communicated on the outer end face of each air jet seat (40) along the straight line direction, a first rotating shaft (19) is arranged on two sides of the shell (10) in a rotating manner, a plurality of V-shaped conveying grooves (36) are uniformly arranged on the outer circle face of each first rotating shaft (19) along the straight line direction, a plurality of V-shaped conveying grooves (38) are correspondingly arranged on the inner walls of each V-shaped conveying groove (38), a first guiding inclined plate (23) is arranged on the inner wall of the shell (10) between the two staggered fixed base plates (17), a second guiding inclined plate (24) which inclines towards one side is arranged on one side, far away from the first guiding inclined plate (23), of the fixed base plates (17) at the bottom of the shell (10), and a discharging port (27) is arranged on the end face of the bottom of the shell (10) at one inclined end of the second guiding inclined plate (24).
2. The integrated equipment for drying and cooling preparation of bean dreg cat litter according to claim 1, wherein one end of a first rotating shaft (19) which is far away from each other on two sides of the fixed substrate (17) extends out of the outer end face of the shell (10), a first driving motor (12) is fixedly arranged on the outer end face of the shell (10), and the output end of the first driving motor (12) is connected and arranged on the end face of the first rotating shaft (19) extending out of the side wall of the shell (10).
3. The integrated equipment for drying and cooling preparation of bean dreg cat litter according to claim 1, wherein two third guiding inclined plates (26) which are oriented towards a discharging port (27) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper end face of the second guiding inclined plate (24), a second rack (16) is fixedly arranged below the discharging port (27) at the bottom of the first rack (13), and a conveyor belt (15) for conveying cat litter outwards is arranged on the upper end face of the second rack (16) in a transmission manner.
4. The integrated equipment for drying and cooling preparation of bean dreg cat litter according to claim 1, wherein a heating gas bin (32) is arranged in a fixed base plate (17) below the V-shaped conveying groove (36), a second fixing plate (45) is fixedly arranged in the heating gas bin (32), a plurality of heaters (46) are uniformly arranged on the upper end face of the second fixing plate (45) along the straight line direction, vibration empty bins (43) are uniformly communicated in two side walls of each V-shaped conveying groove (36) above the heaters (46), a first vibrator (44) is arranged on two side inner walls of each vibration empty bin (43), communication pipelines (42) are uniformly communicated on the upper end face of each vibration empty bin (43), air injection seats (40) are uniformly communicated on one side wall, which is close to the V-shaped conveying groove (36), of each heating gas bin (32), two air supply seats (30) are uniformly communicated on the inner walls of a shell (10), and a plurality of air supply nozzles (31) are uniformly communicated on the outer side faces of the air supply seats (30) along the straight line direction.
5. The integrated equipment for drying and cooling preparation of bean dreg cat litter according to claim 1, wherein a first fixing plate (20) is fixedly arranged in the shell (10) above each fixing substrate (17), a plurality of battery seats (22) are uniformly arranged on the end face, close to the fixing substrate (17), of each first fixing plate (20) along the straight line direction, a second driving motor (29) is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of each battery seat (22) above each V-shaped conveying groove (36), a second rotating shaft (35) is arranged at the output end of each second driving motor (29) in a connecting mode, the other end of each second rotating shaft (35) extends into each V-shaped conveying groove (36), two V-shaped baffles (37) are symmetrically arranged on the outer circular face of one end, close to the fixing substrate (36), of each second driving motor (29) is close to one side of a feeding port (11), of each second rotating shaft (35) is arranged on the bottom of each first fixing plate (20), and the end face is abutted to the bottom of each scraper (21).
6. The integrated equipment for drying and cooling preparation of bean dreg cat litter according to claim 1, wherein a cooling air bin (28) is arranged below the second guiding inclined plate (24) in the shell (10), a first ventilation pipe opening (25) is communicated and arranged on one side wall of the cooling air bin (28), a plurality of hemispherical shell-shaped air injection spherical covers (34) are uniformly arranged above the cooling air bin (28) on the upper end face of the second guiding inclined plate (24) along the straight line direction, a third ventilation pipe opening (53) is communicated and arranged on the lower end face of the air injection spherical cover (34), the other end of the third ventilation pipe opening (53) is communicated and arranged in the cooling air bin (28), and a plurality of second air injection valve openings (52) are uniformly communicated and arranged on the outer circular face of the air injection spherical cover (34) along the circumferential direction.
7. The integrated equipment for drying and cooling preparation of bean dreg cat litter as claimed in claim 6, wherein a plurality of fixing slots (55) are uniformly arranged on the lower end surface of the second guiding inclined plate (24) between each air injection spherical cover (34) along the straight line direction, a refrigerator (54) is fixedly arranged in each fixing slot (55), a plurality of ventilation holes (33) are uniformly arranged on one side of the second guiding inclined plate (24) on the side wall, far away from the discharge port (27), of the shell (10) along the straight line direction, and a pump (14) is arranged at the bottom of the Fang Yudi two frames (16) below the ventilation holes (33).
8. The integrated drying and cooling preparation device for bean dreg cat litter according to claim 6, wherein a nylon hanging rope (47) is connected and arranged at the inner circle center of the air injection ball cover (34), a second vibrator (48) is connected and arranged on the lower end surface of the nylon hanging rope (47) in the air injection ball cover (34), a plurality of first springs (49) are uniformly connected and arranged on the outer circular surface of the second vibrator (48) along the circumferential direction, a spring connecting plate (50) is connected and arranged at the other end of the first spring (49), a hemispherical spring contact ball (51) is connected and arranged on one end surface, far away from the second vibrator (48), of the spring connecting plate (50), and the outer spherical surface of the spring contact ball (51) can collide with the inner wall surface of the air injection ball cover (34).
CN202310469735.8A 2023-04-27 2023-04-27 Bean dreg cat litter's stoving and cooling preparation integration equipment Active CN116182537B (en)

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CN202310469735.8A CN116182537B (en) 2023-04-27 2023-04-27 Bean dreg cat litter's stoving and cooling preparation integration equipment

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CN202310469735.8A CN116182537B (en) 2023-04-27 2023-04-27 Bean dreg cat litter's stoving and cooling preparation integration equipment

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CN116182537B CN116182537B (en) 2023-06-30

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2360817Y (en) * 1998-12-05 2000-01-26 刘会美 Grain drying conveyer
RU2338980C1 (en) * 2007-04-16 2008-11-20 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Воронежская государственная технологическая академия" Belt-type drier
CN107655318A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-02-02 浙江柳林农业机械股份有限公司 A kind of linkage and drying machine
CN208804960U (en) * 2018-08-10 2019-04-30 遵义大兴复肥有限责任公司 A kind of solid-state fertilizer drying device
CN109985810A (en) * 2019-03-30 2019-07-09 宁波森泰新材料有限公司 Mortar raw material stoving screening plant
CN110274440A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-24 济宁学院 Microwave fluidized bed drying device and method
CN212585419U (en) * 2020-07-27 2021-02-23 山东易正机械有限公司 Follow-on drying device of processing clutch facing
CN216558182U (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-05-17 江苏太滆水产科技有限公司 Intelligent drying equipment is used in production of silver carp batch
CN114543492A (en) * 2022-03-03 2022-05-27 盐城市德沙工业设计有限公司 Automatic drying device and drying process
CN217818011U (en) * 2022-08-03 2022-11-15 扬州虹光生物科技有限公司 Drying equipment for preparing benzethonium chloride

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2360817Y (en) * 1998-12-05 2000-01-26 刘会美 Grain drying conveyer
RU2338980C1 (en) * 2007-04-16 2008-11-20 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Воронежская государственная технологическая академия" Belt-type drier
CN107655318A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-02-02 浙江柳林农业机械股份有限公司 A kind of linkage and drying machine
CN208804960U (en) * 2018-08-10 2019-04-30 遵义大兴复肥有限责任公司 A kind of solid-state fertilizer drying device
CN109985810A (en) * 2019-03-30 2019-07-09 宁波森泰新材料有限公司 Mortar raw material stoving screening plant
CN110274440A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-24 济宁学院 Microwave fluidized bed drying device and method
CN212585419U (en) * 2020-07-27 2021-02-23 山东易正机械有限公司 Follow-on drying device of processing clutch facing
CN216558182U (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-05-17 江苏太滆水产科技有限公司 Intelligent drying equipment is used in production of silver carp batch
CN114543492A (en) * 2022-03-03 2022-05-27 盐城市德沙工业设计有限公司 Automatic drying device and drying process
CN217818011U (en) * 2022-08-03 2022-11-15 扬州虹光生物科技有限公司 Drying equipment for preparing benzethonium chloride

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