CN116182384A - Connecting rod assembly for air deflector and heating device - Google Patents

Connecting rod assembly for air deflector and heating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116182384A
CN116182384A CN202111424712.2A CN202111424712A CN116182384A CN 116182384 A CN116182384 A CN 116182384A CN 202111424712 A CN202111424712 A CN 202111424712A CN 116182384 A CN116182384 A CN 116182384A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
track
air deflector
air
arc
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111424712.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦玲
徐永伟
王贵新
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd, Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd, Haier Smart Home Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Priority to CN202111424712.2A priority Critical patent/CN116182384A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/102778 priority patent/WO2023093049A1/en
Publication of CN116182384A publication Critical patent/CN116182384A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1426Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/12Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of sliding members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1426Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
    • F24F2013/1446Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means with gearings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of air conditioners and discloses a connecting rod assembly for an air deflector, which comprises a first connecting rod, wherein one end of the first connecting rod is rotationally connected with the air deflector, and the first connecting rod comprises a first limiting part; one end of the second connecting rod is rotationally connected with the air deflector, and the second connecting rod comprises a second limiting part; the track plate comprises a first track and a second track, the first limiting part is arranged on the first track and the second track in a sliding manner, the second limiting part is arranged on the second track in a sliding manner, and the track plate is used for limiting the movement track of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod; the first rail comprises an arc-shaped rail extending towards one direction, so that the first connecting rod is matched with the second connecting rod under the drive of external acting force, and the air deflector is enabled to extend out of the air outlet in a translation mode firstly and then is opened downwards to carry out attached air supply. The connecting rod assembly can enable the air deflector to stretch out first and then rotate under the drive of external acting force, attached air supply is carried out, and the heating effect of the heating device is improved. The application also discloses a heating device.

Description

Connecting rod assembly for air deflector and heating device
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, for example, to a connecting rod assembly for an air deflector and a heating device.
Background
In winter, people usually use heating devices to heat and warm, for example, a hot air blower may be used to supply heat.
The air heater generally comprises an air deflector which is rotatably arranged at an air outlet of the air heater, and the air supply angle of the air heater is controlled through the rotation of the air deflector at the air outlet. Under normal conditions, the air deflector supplies air obliquely downwards at the air outlet so as to meet the heat supply requirement of users.
In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that at least the following problems exist in the related art:
in the process of adjusting the air supply angle of the air heater by the air deflector, hot air is suspended above a room, the temperature distribution in the room is uneven, and the heating effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview, and is intended to neither identify key/critical elements nor delineate the scope of such embodiments, but is intended as a prelude to the more detailed description that follows.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a link assembly with aviation baffle, under external effort, first connecting rod and second connecting rod can drive the aviation baffle and stretch out and rotate for the aviation baffle can open downwards and carry out attached air supply, has improved heating effect of heating device, simultaneously, has simplified link assembly's structure.
In some embodiments, the connecting rod assembly for the air deflector comprises a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a track plate, wherein one end of the first connecting rod is rotationally connected with the air deflector, and the first connecting rod comprises a first limiting part; one end of a second connecting rod is rotationally connected with the air deflector, and the second connecting rod comprises a second limiting part; the track plate comprises a first track and a second track, the first limiting part is arranged on the first track and the second track in a sliding mode, the second limiting part is arranged on the second track in a sliding mode, and the track plate is used for limiting the movement track of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod; the first track comprises an arc track extending towards one direction, so that the first connecting rod is matched with the second connecting rod under the drive of external acting force, and the air deflector is firstly translated to extend out of the air outlet and then is opened downwards to carry out attached air supply.
Optionally, a perpendicular projection line of a straight line where the connection point of the first connecting rod and the air deflector is located along the extending direction of the air deflector on the track plate is taken as a datum line, the initial end of the arc track is arranged on the datum line, and the tail end of the arc track is arranged on the upper side of the datum line.
Optionally, the first track further includes a first linear track, where the first linear track is disposed along the reference line in a straight line and is communicated with the starting end of the arc track; the first connecting rod moves along the first linear track to drive the air deflector to horizontally extend out of the air outlet to a first preset position, then the first connecting rod enters the starting end of the arc track and moves along the arc track, and the second connecting rod moves along the second track to drive the air deflector to be opened downwards.
Optionally, the second track includes a plurality of parallel linear tracks, and the plurality of linear tracks are disposed on the lower side of the arc-shaped track.
Optionally, the circle center of the circle where the arc-shaped track is located at the lower side of the arc-shaped track, so that the air deflector rotates at a constant speed in the downward opening process.
Optionally, the arc of the arc-shaped track is greater than or equal to 10 ° and less than or equal to 25 °.
Optionally, a limiting mechanism is arranged between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the limiting mechanism is used for preventing the second connecting rod from shaking in the motion process of the air deflector.
Optionally, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting post and a positioning groove, and the limiting post is arranged on the second connecting rod; the positioning groove is obliquely arranged in the first connecting rod, and the limiting column is arranged in the positioning groove in a sliding manner; and in the process of opening the air deflector downwards, the limit column slides in the positioning groove to limit the position of the second connecting rod.
In some embodiments, the heating device comprises the connecting rod assembly for the air deflector, and further comprises the air deflector, wherein the connecting rod assemblies are respectively arranged at two ends of the air deflector so as to jointly drive the air deflector to open downwards.
Optionally, the heating device includes a plurality of swing blades, and a plurality of swings She Shuzhi are disposed at an air outlet of the heating device to swing left and right.
The connecting rod assembly and the heating device for the air deflector provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can realize the following technical effects:
the motion mechanism provided by the embodiment of the disclosure comprises a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a track plate, wherein the track plate is provided with a first track and a second track. The first limiting part of the first connecting rod is matched with the first track and the second track simultaneously, the second limiting part of the second connecting rod is matched with the second track, and the first track is provided with an arc-shaped track. Like this, can inject the motion track of first connecting rod and second connecting rod through the track board for first connecting rod can drive the aviation baffle and stretch out the air outlet and open downwards under the drive of outside effort, can form the efflux to blow to ground after the air current that blows out from the air outlet reaches the aviation baffle, carries out attached air supply, makes the room in reach the preset temperature as early as possible, has improved heating effect of heating device. Meanwhile, the air supply range of the air flow blown out along the air deflector is larger, so that the air quantity in unit area is reduced, the air supply is softer, and the comfort level of a user is improved. Moreover, the connecting rod assembly provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can realize the extension and rotation of the air deflector under the action of external force, simplifies the structure of the connecting rod assembly and realizes the effect of long-distance and large-range air supply.
The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example and not limitation in the figures of the accompanying drawings, in which like references indicate similar elements, and in which like reference numerals refer to similar elements, and in which:
FIG. 1 is an overall schematic of a heating apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connecting rod assembly for an air deflection plate according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a track plate according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another track plate provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a change in rotational speed of an air deflector over time according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first link provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of another first link provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a second link provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of another second link provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a driving element provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a connector provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a portion of a wind deflector according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a movement mechanism for moving an air deflector to a first predetermined position according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 14 is a schematic view of a movement mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure in a state where an air deflector is opened downward.
Reference numerals:
10: a crank; 11: a rotating disc; 12: a rotating lever; 121: a transmission shaft; 20: a first link; 21: a through groove; 22: hollow areas; 23: a positioning groove; 25: a first sliding column; 26: a second sliding column; 27: a first connection hole; 30: a second link; 31: a third sliding column; 32: a fourth sliding column; 33: a fifth sliding column; 34: a second connection hole; 35: penetrating through the slideway; 36: a limit column; 40: a track plate; 41: a first linear track; 42: an arc-shaped track; 44: a second linear rail; 45: a third linear rail; 46: a fourth linear rail; 50: an air deflector; 52: a mounting base; 60: a connecting piece; 61: a first mounting portion; 62: a second mounting portion; 63: a clamping part; 64: and a connecting body.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the features and techniques of the disclosed embodiments can be understood in more detail, a more particular description of the embodiments of the disclosure, briefly summarized below, may be had by reference to the appended drawings, which are not intended to be limiting of the embodiments of the disclosure. In the following description of the technology, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may still be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown simplified in order to simplify the drawing.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the embodiments of the disclosure and in the above-described figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate in order to describe embodiments of the present disclosure. Furthermore, the terms "comprise" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "middle", "outer", "front", "rear", and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe embodiments of the present disclosure and embodiments thereof and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation. Also, some of the terms described above may be used to indicate other meanings in addition to orientation or positional relationships, for example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate some sort of attachment or connection in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.
In addition, the terms "disposed," "connected," "secured" and "affixed" are to be construed broadly. For example, "connected" may be in a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; may be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.
The term "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise indicated.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character "/" indicates that the front and rear objects are an or relationship. For example, A/B represents: a or B.
The term "and/or" is an associative relationship that describes an object, meaning that there may be three relationships. For example, a and/or B, represent: a or B, or, A and B.
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.
In winter, people often use a heating device to supply air and heat, for example, the heating device can be a hot air blower, and the appearance of the hot air blower is similar to that of an on-hook air conditioner, but only heating can be performed. Based on the heat conduction of air, when the air deflector 50 is opened downwards, hot air flows downwards along the air deflector 50, so that heat exchange with cold air in a room can be better performed. Thus, the air deflector 50 of the heating apparatus is normally opened downward to supply air.
The air deflector 50 of the existing air heater is small in width, air is supplied obliquely downwards at the air outlet, hot air cannot reach the ground after being blown out, heat exchange can only be carried out with cold air above a room, temperature distribution in the room is uneven, a user often feels cold feet, and heating effect is poor.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a heating device, as shown in fig. 1. The air deflector 50 of the heating device is a large-deflector-type air deflector 50, and has a large width, and the width of the air deflector 50 is greater than or equal to 100 mm. The air deflector 50 can be extended out of the air outlet and then opened downwards under the driving of the connecting rod assembly, so that the air supply range and the air supply distance are increased. After the hot air flow reaches the air deflector 50, jet flow can be formed to blow to the ground along the inner side wall of the air deflector 50, and air is attached to the air deflector, so that the heating effect of the heating device is improved.
In some embodiments, the heating device includes the above-mentioned link assembly for the air deflector 50, and further includes the air deflector 50, where the link assemblies are respectively disposed at two ends of the air deflector 50 to jointly drive the air deflector 50 to open downward.
Optionally, the heating device includes a plurality of swing blades, and a plurality of swings She Shuzhi are disposed at an air outlet of the heating device to swing left and right. Thus, the air supply range of the left side and the right side of the heating device is enlarged, and the heating effect of the heating device is better improved.
Optionally, the heating device further comprises a driving element for providing a driving force for the movement of the linkage assembly. The disclosed embodiment uses a single drive element to drive the linkage assembly to extend and rotate the deflector 50.
In the disclosed embodiment, the drive element may be a crank 10, as shown in fig. 10.
Alternatively, the crank includes a rotary disk 11 and a rotary lever 12, the rotary disk 11 having a rotation center, a first end of the rotary lever 12 being integrally connected to the rotary disk 11, and a second end of the rotary lever 12 being a free end.
Optionally, the crank is in driving connection with a motor, a driving shaft of the motor is disposed in a groove at a rotation center of the crank, and the motor provides driving force for rotation of the crank, so that the crank can be in sliding connection with the first link 20 and drive the first link 20 to move.
Optionally, a drive shaft 121 is provided at the free end of the rotatable lever 12. Thus, the transmission shaft 121 can slide on the first link 20, and further drive the first link 20 to move. As will be appreciated, the rotating disc 11 has a driving surface in contact with the motor, the rotating disc 11 and the rotating lever 12 have a rotating surface in contact with the first link 20, and the transmission shaft 121 is provided to the rotating surface of the rotating lever 12.
The disclosed embodiments also provide a linkage assembly for the air deflection 50 described above, as shown in fig. 2-9.
The structure and the movement process of the link assembly will be described below using the link assembly on the right side of the wind deflector 50 as an example.
In some embodiments, the link assembly for the air deflector 50 includes a first link 20, a second link 30, and a track plate 40, one end of the first link 20 is rotatably connected to the air deflector 50, and the first link 20 includes a first limiting portion; one end of the second connecting rod 30 is rotationally connected with the air deflector 50, and the second connecting rod 30 comprises a second limiting part; the track plate 40 includes a first track and a second track, the first limiting portion is slidably disposed on the first track and the second track, the second limiting portion is slidably disposed on the second track, and the track plate 40 is used for defining movement tracks of the first link 20 and the second link 30; the first rail includes an arc-shaped rail 42 extending in a direction, so that the first link 20 is driven by an external force to cooperate with the second link 30, and the air deflector 50 is translated to extend out of the air outlet and then opened downwards for attaching air supply.
The movement mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure includes a first link 20, a second link 30, and a rail plate 40, the rail plate 40 being provided with a first rail and a second rail. The first limiting portion of the first link 20 is simultaneously matched with the first rail and the second rail, the second limiting portion of the second link 30 is matched with the second rail, and the first rail is provided with an arc-shaped rail 42. In this way, the track plate 40 can limit the movement track of the first link 20 and the second link 30, so that the first link 20 can drive the air deflector 50 to extend out of the air outlet and then to open downwards under the driving of external acting force, and the air flow blown out from the air outlet can form jet flow to blow to the ground after reaching the air deflector 50, so as to carry out attached air supply, so that the room can reach the preset temperature as soon as possible, and the heating effect of the heating device is improved. Meanwhile, the air supply range of the air flow blown out along the air deflector 50 is larger, so that the air quantity in unit area is reduced, the air supply is softer, and the comfort level of a user is improved. In addition, in the connecting rod assembly provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the first connecting rod 20 can extend and rotate the air deflector 50 under the action of an external force, so that the structure of the connecting rod assembly is simplified, and the effect of long-distance and large-range air supply is realized.
Alternatively, a vertical projection line of a straight line of the connection point of the first link 20 and the air deflector 50 along the extending direction of the air deflector 50 on the track plate 40 is taken as a reference line, the initial end of the arc track 42 is disposed on the reference line, and the tail end of the arc track 42 is disposed on the upper side of the reference line.
As shown in fig. 3, the vertical projection line of the straight line of the connection point of the first link 20 and the air guide plate 50 along the extending direction of the air guide plate 50 on the track plate 40 is AB, that is, the above-mentioned reference line, and the reference line is considered as a horizontal straight line, then the end of the arc track 42 is located above the reference line AB. That is, the arc-shaped orbit 42 is shaped like a "herringbone" and the arc-shaped orbit 42 extends from the reference line AB to the upper side of the reference line AB.
Optionally, the first track further includes a first linear track 41, where the first linear track 41 is disposed along the reference line in a straight line and is in communication with the start end of the arc track 42; the first connecting rod 20 moves along the first linear track 41 to drive the air deflector 50 to translate and extend out of the air outlet to a first preset position, then the first connecting rod 20 enters the initial end of the arc track 42 and moves along the arc track 42, and the second connecting rod 30 moves along the second track to drive the air deflector 50 to open downwards.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the first preset position is a position where the air deflector 50 horizontally extends out of the air outlet and is about to start rotating, as shown in fig. 12, at this time, a certain distance is provided between the air deflector 50 and the air outlet, and the air deflector 50 can be opened upwards at the first preset position. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the rotational position of the air deflector 50 is not limited to the first preset position, which is the initial position of the air deflector 50 rotating, and the rotation of the air deflector 50 can be understood as rotating while extending.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the driving element provides a driving force for the movement of the first link 20, and since the first link 20 and the second link 30 are both rotationally connected with the air deflector 50, the driving force is transmitted to the second link 30 through the first link 20, so that the second link 30 can also follow the first link 20 to move linearly synchronously, and jointly drive the air deflector 50 to move horizontally and stretch out to the first preset position, and then the first link 20 moves along the arc-shaped track 42, the second link 30 continues to move along the linear track of the track plate 40, and the first link 20 and the second link 30 generate relative movement, so as to drive the air deflector 50 to open downwards.
Optionally, the first limiting portion includes at least two sliding posts. Optionally, a sliding column is disposed in both the first rail and the second rail.
As shown in fig. 7, the first limiting portion includes a first sliding column 25 and a second sliding column 26, the first sliding column 25 is disposed at the top end of the first link 20, and the second sliding column 26 is disposed at the middle of the first link 20. The first sliding column 25 is slidably disposed in the first rail, and the second sliding column 26 is slidably disposed in one of the linear rails. When the first sliding column 25 moves from the first linear rail 41 to the arc-shaped rail 42, the second connecting rod 30 moves linearly along the second rail, the first connecting rod 20 and the second connecting rod 30 move relatively, the first connecting rod 20 changes direction, and the second connecting rod 30 cooperates with the first connecting rod 20 to drive the air deflector 50 to open downwards.
Optionally, the second limiting portion at least comprises two sliding columns, and the sliding columns are slidably arranged in the second track.
As shown in fig. 8, the second limiting portion of the second link 30 includes a third sliding column 31, a fourth sliding column 32, and a fifth sliding column 33, which are arranged in a triangle shape. In this way, the limiting effect of the track plate 40 on the movement trace of the second link 30 is improved.
Optionally, the first linear rail 41 includes a linear section and a transition section, the transition section is disposed at a connection position between the linear section and the arc rail 42, and two sides of the transition section are disposed in an arc shape along a direction extending toward the arc rail 42, and the transition section is used for avoiding abrupt acceleration of the air deflector 50 at a first preset position.
As shown in fig. 3, the straight line segment and the transition segment are respectively illustrated by dotted lines in fig. 3, the initial segment of the first straight line track 41 is the straight line segment, and the portion of the first straight line track 41 enclosed by the dotted lines is the transition segment. If the first linear rail 41 is not provided with a transition section, the rotational speed of the wind deflector 50 is suddenly increased at the first preset position. Visually, the air deflector 50 is suddenly changed from a translationally extended state to a rapidly rotated state, thus directly affecting the user experience. After the transition section is arranged on the first linear track 41, the air deflector 50 can gradually start to rotate from a translational extension state, sudden acceleration can not occur, and the precise control degree of the movement process of the air deflector 50 is improved.
Alternatively, the time ratio of the movement of the first link 20 along the first straight rail 41 and the arc-shaped rail 42 is greater than or equal to 0.5 and less than or equal to 0.7.
By limiting the ratio of the time of movement of the first sliding column 25 in the first linear rail 41 and the arc-shaped rail 42, the air deflector 50 can be rotated at a moderate speed during the upward opening. Meanwhile, the air deflector 50 can also extend out of a proper distance and then rotate, so that the air deflector 50 is prevented from touching the shell of the heating device. For example, the time ratio of movement of the first sliding column 25 within the first linear rail 41 and the arc-shaped rail 42 may be 2:3, or 3:5, or the like.
Optionally, the second track includes a plurality of parallel linear tracks, and the plurality of linear tracks are disposed on the underside of the arcuate track 42.
Alternatively, the second rail includes a second linear rail 44, a third linear rail 45, and a fourth linear rail 46, where the second linear rail 44 is disposed along the direction in which the air guide plate 50 extends and is located on the reference line with the first linear rail 41; the third linear rail 45 is disposed at one side of the second linear rail 44; the fourth linear rail 46 is disposed at the other side of the second linear rail 44; wherein the second linear rail 44, the third linear rail 45 and the fourth linear rail 46 are all located at the lower side of the first rail.
Optionally, the second linear rail 44, the third linear rail 45 and the fourth linear rail 46 are rail grooves penetrating the rail plate 40. Thus, the second sliding post 26 and the three sliding posts of the second limiting portion can stably slide in the track groove, and stability of movement of the connecting rod in the track is improved. Wherein the third sliding column 31 moves in the second linear rail 44, the fourth sliding column 32 moves in the third linear rail 45, and the fifth sliding column 33 moves in the fourth linear rail 46.
Optionally, the second link 30 is further provided with a through-slide 35 extending through the face of the second link 30. The second link 30 is provided with a through-slide 35 so that the second sliding post 26 of the first link 20 can move along the second track through the through-slide 35.
Alternatively, the first link 20 is provided with a through groove 21, and the driving shaft 121 of the crank 10 is slidably disposed in the through groove 21 to provide a driving force for the movement of the first link 20.
Alternatively, the through groove 21 is linear, and the diameter of a circle formed by the movement of the transmission shaft 121 of the crank 10 is smaller than or equal to the length of the through groove 21. In this way, the transmission shaft 121 of the crank 10 can be rotated 90 ° in the first direction or the second direction from the initial position, and then the rotation is continued, and the rotation angle of the crank 10 is not limited by the length of the through groove 21.
Optionally, the first link 20 further includes a hollowed-out area 22, the hollowed-out area 22 is disposed above the through groove 21, and a distance between an edge of the hollowed-out area 22 and an outer edge of the first link 20 is greater than or equal to 0.5 mm.
As shown in fig. 6, the hollowed-out area 22 is disposed above the through groove 21, and the first connecting rod 20 is light due to the arrangement of the hollowed-out area 22, so that the moment of the motor can be reduced in the process of driving the crank to drive the first connecting rod 20 to move. Meanwhile, limiting the size of the hollowed-out area 22 can also enable the first link 20 to have movement reliability.
Optionally, the center of the circle of the arc-shaped track 42 is located at the lower side of the arc-shaped track 42, so that the air deflector 50 rotates at a constant speed in the downward opening process.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the center of the circle where the arc-shaped rail 42 shown in fig. 3 is located at the lower side of the arc-shaped rail 42, that is, the shape of the arc-shaped rail 42 is convex, so that the air deflector 50 can rotate at a uniform speed in the downward opening process, and the situation that the air deflector 50 rotates rapidly to open downward after extending out of the air outlet is avoided.
Another track plate 40 is also provided by embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 4. The curved direction of the arc-shaped rail 42 in the two rail plates 40 shown in fig. 3 and 4 is different. The arc-shaped rail 42 shown in fig. 4 is concave, that is, the center of the circle in which the arc-shaped rail 42 is located at the upper side of the arc-shaped rail 42.
The two arc-shaped rails 42 with different shapes are different in motion trail which is matched with other parts of the connecting rod assembly to drive the air deflector 50 to move, and the bending direction of the arc-shaped rails 42 can influence the speed of the air deflector 50 in the rotating process. The arcuate rails 42 of the rail plate 40 shown in fig. 3 are outwardly convex so that the deflector 50 can rotate at a constant speed after extending out of the air outlet. The arcuate track 42 of the track plate 40 shown in fig. 4 is concave, so that the air deflector 50 rotates faster and faster after extending out of the air outlet, and the air deflector 50 opens downward rapidly, directly affecting the sensory experience of the user.
In order to more intuitively reflect the rotation speed of the air deflector 50 after extending out of the air outlet, the embodiment of the disclosure provides a comparison schematic diagram of the rotation speed of the air deflector 50 driven by the two kinds of track boards 40 by the movement mechanism in fig. 5. The rotational speed of the wind deflector 50 is understood to be the rotational angular speed.
As shown in fig. 5, the solid line in the drawing shows the variation of the rotational speed of the wind deflector 50 using the track plate 40 shown in fig. 3 with time. In the period of 0-2 seconds, the rotation speed of the air deflector 50 is 0, which indicates that the air deflector 50 does not rotate in the extending process; in the period of 2-4 seconds, the rotation speed of the air deflector 50 starts to gradually increase, which means that the air deflector 50 gradually starts to rotate after extending out of the air outlet; the rotational speed of the air deflector 50 is maintained during the period of 4-10 seconds, indicating that the air deflector 50 can be maintained in a substantially constant speed during rotation.
As shown in fig. 5, the dotted line in the drawing shows the variation of the rotation speed of the wind deflector 50 using the track plate 40 shown in fig. 4 with time. In the period of 0-2 seconds, the rotation speed of the air deflector 50 is 0, which indicates that the air deflector 50 does not rotate in the extending process; in the period of 2-4 seconds, the rotation speed of the air deflector 50 begins to gradually increase, which means that the air deflector 50 begins to rotate after extending out of the air outlet; the rotational speed of the air deflection 50 increases gradually over a period of 4-10 seconds, indicating that the air deflection 50 is increasing in speed during rotation.
By comparing the simulation experimental data of the rotational speed of the air deflector 50, which is shown in fig. 5 and is tested by adopting two kinds of track boards 40, it can be seen from the rotational speed curve of the air deflector 50 in the 4-10 second time period that the track board 40 with the outer convex arc track 42 provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can be matched with other components of the connecting rod assembly, and drives the air deflector 50 to rotate at a constant speed after extending out of the air outlet, so that the phenomenon that the air deflector 50 is faster and faster in the rotation process is avoided, and the sensory experience of users is improved.
Alternatively, the arc of the arcuate track 42 is greater than or equal to 10 ° and less than or equal to 25 °. In this way, the air deflector 50 can be rotated to the maximum opening angle at a constant speed after extending out of the air outlet.
Optionally, a limiting mechanism is disposed between the first link 20 and the second link 30, and the limiting mechanism is used for preventing the second link 30 from shaking during the movement of the air deflector 50.
During the movement of the air deflector 50, only one end of the second connecting rod 30 is limited with the air deflector 50, and during the movement of the air deflector 50, if the second connecting rod 30 is shifted by hand, the second connecting rod 30 can shake up and down, so that the reliability of the second connecting rod 30 is lower. In addition, the second link 30 swings up and down and also affects the normal movement of the wind deflector 50, reducing the reliability of the whole movement mechanism.
Optionally, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting post 36 and a positioning slot 23, where the limiting post 36 is disposed on the second link 30; the positioning groove 23 is obliquely arranged on the first connecting rod 20, and the limit column 36 is slidably arranged in the positioning groove 23; wherein, during the downward opening of the wind deflector 50, the limit post 36 slides in the positioning groove 23 to define the position of the second link 30.
One end of the second connecting rod 30 is rotatably connected with the air deflector 50, and the limit post 36 of the second connecting rod 30 is arranged in the positioning groove 23, so that 2 positioning positions are provided for the second connecting rod 30, and the position of the second connecting rod 30 can be limited. No matter where the air deflector 50 moves, the limiting post 36 is always in the positioning groove 23, so that the user cannot dial the second connecting rod 30 by hand, and the reliability of the second connecting rod 30 is improved.
Alternatively, the second link 30 has a first plate surface opposite to the first link 20, and the limit post 36 is disposed on the first plate surface and located on an upper portion of the second link 30, as shown in fig. 9.
Alternatively, the first link 20 has a limiting plate surface opposite to the second link 30, and the positioning slot 23 is disposed in the middle of the limiting plate surface.
When the air deflector 50 is in the closed state, the first link 20 and the second link 30 in the movement mechanism of the embodiment of the present disclosure are in a partially abutted state. The second link 30 has a first plate surface opposite to the first link 20, and the first link 20 has a stopper plate surface opposite to the second link 30. The limit post 36 is located at the upper part of the first plate surface of the second link 30, and the positioning groove 23 is located at the middle part of the limit plate surface of the first link 20, that is, the middle lower part of the first link 20 is abutted with the second link 30. In addition, in the movement process of the air deflector 50, the limit post 36 is always positioned in the positioning groove 23, and the upper end of the second connecting rod 30 is always kept in a limit state, so that the second connecting rod 30 is prevented from shaking.
Alternatively, the upper side edge of the positioning groove 23 is linear. When the air deflector 50 is in a closed state, the limit post 36 of the second connecting rod 30 is positioned at the lower end of the positioning groove 23, and when the air deflector 50 is opened downwards to a maximum angle, the limit post 36 is positioned at the upper end of the positioning groove 23. It can be understood that the shape of the positioning groove 23 is the changing track of the abutment point between the limit post 36 of the second link 30 and the first link 20. The upper end of the second connecting rod 30 is limited through the change track, so that a user cannot stir the second connecting rod 30 by hand, and the reliability of the connecting rod assembly is improved.
In the disclosed embodiment, both the first link 20 and the second link 30 are rotatably coupled to the air deflector 50.
Alternatively, one end of the first link 20 is provided with a first connection hole 27, and one end of the second link 30 is provided with a second connection hole 34.
Optionally, a connecting piece 60 is disposed between the first connecting rod 20 and the second connecting rod 30 and the mounting seat 52 of the air deflector 50, the connecting piece 60 is hinged with the first connecting hole 27 and the second connecting hole 34 respectively, and the connecting piece 60 is clamped with the mounting seat 52, as shown in fig. 12.
Alternatively, the connection member 60 includes a connection body 64, a first mounting portion 61, a second mounting portion 62, and a clamping portion 63, as shown in fig. 11. The first connecting hole 27 is hinged to the first mounting portion 61, and the second connecting hole 34 is clamped to the second mounting portion 62. By arranging the connecting piece 60 between the mounting seat 52 of the air deflector 50 and the first connecting rod 20 and the second connecting rod 30, the air deflector 50 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, and the assembly efficiency of the air deflector 50 is improved.
The movement mode of the movement mechanism for the air deflector 50 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure is as follows:
the initial state of the link assembly of the air deflection 50 in the closed condition is shown in fig. 2. When the crank 10 rotates in the first direction, the transmission shaft 121 slides in the through groove 21 of the first link 20 to move the first link 20 and the second link 30. The first connecting rod 20 moves along the straight line segment of the first straight line track 41, and the second connecting rod 30 moves along the second track, so as to drive the air deflector 50 to extend to the first preset position in a straight line motion. The first preset position may be understood as a position of the wind deflector 50 corresponding to when the first sliding column 25 of the first link 20 moves to the end of the straight line segment, as shown in fig. 13. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first direction is a counterclockwise direction based on the illustration of fig. 13.
When the air deflector 50 reaches the first preset position, the transmission shaft 121 continues to slide in the through groove 21 to drive the first sliding column 25 of the first link 20 to enter the transition section of the first linear rail 41 and move along the arc-shaped rail 42, and the second sliding column 26 of the first link 20 continues to move in the second rail, so that the first link 20 starts to move and turn, and the first link 20 and the second link 30 move relatively to each other, so as to jointly drive the air deflector 50 to open downwards, thereby meeting the air supply requirement of the heating device, as shown in fig. 14.
The above description and the drawings illustrate embodiments of the disclosure sufficiently to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other modifications. The embodiments represent only possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in, or substituted for, those of others. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A linkage assembly for an air deflection, comprising:
one end of the first connecting rod (20) is rotationally connected with the air deflector (50), and the first connecting rod (20) comprises a first limiting part;
one end of the second connecting rod (30) is rotationally connected with the air deflector (50), and the second connecting rod (30) comprises a second limiting part; and, a step of, in the first embodiment,
the track plate (40) comprises a first track and a second track, the first limiting part is arranged on the first track and the second track in a sliding mode, the second limiting part is arranged on the second track in a sliding mode, and the track plate (40) is used for limiting the movement track of the first connecting rod (20) and the second connecting rod (30);
the first rail comprises an arc-shaped rail (42) extending towards one direction, so that the first connecting rod (20) is matched with the second connecting rod (30) under the drive of external acting force, and the air deflector (50) is firstly translated to extend out of the air outlet and then is opened downwards to carry out attached air supply.
2. The connecting rod assembly of claim 1 wherein,
and taking a vertical projection line of a straight line of the connection point of the first connecting rod (20) and the air deflector (50) on the track plate (40) along the extending direction of the air deflector (50) as a datum line, wherein the starting end of the arc track (42) is arranged on the datum line, and the tail end of the arc track (42) is arranged on the upper side of the datum line.
3. The connecting rod assembly of claim 2, wherein the first rail further comprises:
a first linear rail (41) which is arranged linearly along the reference line and is communicated with the initial end of the arc-shaped rail (42);
the first connecting rod (20) moves along the first linear track (41) to drive the air deflector (50) to horizontally move and extend out of the air outlet to a first preset position, then the first connecting rod (20) enters the starting end of the arc track (42) and moves along the arc track (42), and the second connecting rod (30) moves along the second track to drive the air deflector (50) to be opened downwards.
4. The connecting rod assembly of claim 2 wherein,
the second track comprises a plurality of parallel linear tracks, and the plurality of linear tracks are arranged on the lower side of the arc-shaped track (42).
5. The connecting rod assembly as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein,
the circle center of the circle where the arc-shaped track (42) is located at the lower side of the arc-shaped track (42), so that the air deflector (50) rotates at a constant speed in the downward opening process.
6. The connecting rod assembly of claim 5 wherein,
the arc of the arcuate track (42) is greater than or equal to 10 ° and less than or equal to 25 °.
7. The connecting rod assembly as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein,
a limiting mechanism is arranged between the first connecting rod (20) and the second connecting rod (30), and the limiting mechanism is used for preventing the second connecting rod (30) from shaking in the movement process of the air deflector (50).
8. The linkage assembly according to claim 7, wherein the limit mechanism comprises:
a limit post (36) provided on the second link (30); and, a step of, in the first embodiment,
the positioning groove (23) is obliquely arranged in the first connecting rod (20), and the limiting column (36) is slidably arranged in the positioning groove (23);
wherein, in the process of opening the air deflector (50) downwards, the limit post (36) slides in the positioning groove (23) to limit the position of the second connecting rod (30).
9. Heating device, characterized in that it comprises a connecting rod assembly for an air deflector (50) according to any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising:
the air guide plates (50) are respectively arranged at two ends of the air guide plates (50) so as to jointly drive the air guide plates (50) to open downwards.
10. The heating device of claim 9, further comprising:
the swinging blades are vertically arranged at the air outlet of the heating device to swing left and right.
CN202111424712.2A 2021-11-26 2021-11-26 Connecting rod assembly for air deflector and heating device Pending CN116182384A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111424712.2A CN116182384A (en) 2021-11-26 2021-11-26 Connecting rod assembly for air deflector and heating device
PCT/CN2022/102778 WO2023093049A1 (en) 2021-11-26 2022-06-30 Connecting rod assembly for air deflector, and heating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111424712.2A CN116182384A (en) 2021-11-26 2021-11-26 Connecting rod assembly for air deflector and heating device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN116182384A true CN116182384A (en) 2023-05-30

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WO (1) WO2023093049A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3960812B2 (en) * 2002-02-06 2007-08-15 シャープ株式会社 Air conditioner
CN105783227B (en) * 2016-05-11 2019-04-30 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 The control method of the ducting assembly of air conditioner, air conditioner and air conditioner
CN107449126A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-12-08 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air deflection assemblies and air conditioner wall-mounted machine
CN112197416A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-01-08 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Driving mechanism of air guide mechanism, air guide mechanism and air conditioner
CN215637539U (en) * 2021-06-21 2022-01-25 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Indoor unit of air conditioner
CN216132078U (en) * 2021-06-21 2022-03-25 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Link member and motion assembly
CN215597708U (en) * 2021-06-21 2022-01-21 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Crank element and motion assembly for driving air deflector to move
CN216744839U (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-06-14 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Connecting rod assembly and moving assembly for air deflector
CN216977140U (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-07-15 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air deflector and air conditioner
CN217031560U (en) * 2021-11-26 2022-07-22 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Connecting rod assembly for air deflector and air conditioner

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