CN116180280A - Take-up structure of secondary twisting and chenille yarn machine - Google Patents

Take-up structure of secondary twisting and chenille yarn machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116180280A
CN116180280A CN202211567224.1A CN202211567224A CN116180280A CN 116180280 A CN116180280 A CN 116180280A CN 202211567224 A CN202211567224 A CN 202211567224A CN 116180280 A CN116180280 A CN 116180280A
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China
Prior art keywords
yarn
rotating disc
twisting
assembly
hollow shaft
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭峰
王小球
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Individual
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H7/00Spinning or twisting arrangements
    • D01H7/02Spinning or twisting arrangements for imparting permanent twist
    • D01H7/86Multiple-twist arrangements, e.g. two-for-one twisting devices ; Threading of yarn; Devices in hollow spindles for imparting false twist
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H1/00Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously
    • D01H1/14Details
    • D01H1/20Driving or stopping arrangements
    • D01H1/24Driving or stopping arrangements for twisting or spinning arrangements, e.g. spindles
    • D01H1/241Driving or stopping arrangements for twisting or spinning arrangements, e.g. spindles driven by belt
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H1/00Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously
    • D01H1/14Details
    • D01H1/20Driving or stopping arrangements
    • D01H1/28Driving or stopping arrangements for two or more machine elements possessing different characteristics but in operative association
    • D01H1/30Driving or stopping arrangements for two or more machine elements possessing different characteristics but in operative association with two or more speeds; with variable-speed arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H7/00Spinning or twisting arrangements
    • D01H7/02Spinning or twisting arrangements for imparting permanent twist
    • D01H7/86Multiple-twist arrangements, e.g. two-for-one twisting devices ; Threading of yarn; Devices in hollow spindles for imparting false twist
    • D01H7/868Yarn guiding means, e.g. guiding tubes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/42Chenille threads

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a secondary twisting take-up structure and a chenille yarn machine, which comprises the following steps: the device comprises an outer bracket, an inner bracket, an upper twisting rotating disc assembly, a lower twisting rotating disc assembly, a yarn guiding assembly and a yarn assembly; the upper twisting rotating disc assembly and the lower twisting rotating disc assembly comprise: the upper twisting rotating disc component and the lower twisting rotating disc component are driven by a twisting motor to synchronously rotate for twisting. The invention improves the traditional wire winding structure, replaces the traditional three-in-one wire winding mechanism of the lifter, the nylon hook and the barbell ring, and simplifies the wire winding of the product; the twisting rotating disc and the yarns are in U-shaped rotary motion, so that the aim of secondary twisting is fulfilled, the chenille yarns are collected after being twisted for the second time, and compared with the primary twisting collection of the traditional chenille yarn machine, the twisting efficiency is higher, and the production efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Take-up structure of secondary twisting and chenille yarn machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of yarn machines/textile machines, in particular to a secondary twisting take-up structure and a chenille yarn machine.
Background
Chenille yarn machine belongs to one kind of spinning equipment, and chenille yarn is popular among the masses because of its good softness.
Chenille machines generally comprise: the yarn winding device comprises a machine body, a rotary head, a roller device and a winding device, wherein yarn is wound on the winding device after being output from the roller device through twisting once, the winding device in the prior art is generally of a groove drum structure, the groove drum is assembled at the central position of a ring, a yarn guide hook is arranged on the ring, and the yarn guide hook rotates around the circle center of the ring. Such as patent number: 201820498739.3 discloses a chenille yarn machine's receiving mechanism, chenille yarn machine has a frame, and receiving device installs in the frame, the frame include: spindle, tray and transmission device; the material tray is fixedly arranged on the frame, the spindle is movably connected to the frame through a bearing, and the spindle is positioned at the center of the material tray; the transmission device comprises: the energy-saving motor and the first meshing gear arranged on the output shaft of the energy-saving motor, the second meshing gear is arranged at the tail end of the spindle, and the first meshing gear is meshed with the second meshing gear, so that the energy-saving motor drives the spindle to rotate.
In the technology, the yarn is wound after being twisted once after being output from the roller device, and secondary twisting cannot be realized.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a take-up structure for secondary twisting and a chenille yarn machine.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a take-up structure for secondary twisting, comprising: the device comprises an outer bracket, an inner bracket, an upper twisting rotating disc assembly, a lower twisting rotating disc assembly, a yarn guiding assembly and a yarn assembly; the upper twisting rotating disc assembly and the lower twisting rotating disc assembly are distributed on the upper portion and the lower portion of the inner support and are coaxially arranged, and the upper twisting rotating disc assembly and the lower twisting rotating disc assembly comprise: the upper twisting rotating disc component and the lower twisting rotating disc component are driven by a twisting motor to synchronously rotate for twisting; the yarn guide assembly and the yarn assembly are arranged on the inner bracket, the yarn guide assembly is provided with a yarn guide tube, the yarn assembly is provided with a yarn collecting rubber tube, and the yarn collecting rubber tube rotates synchronously with the yarn guide tube through friction of the yarn guide tube; the inner support and the outer support are positioned relatively through the magnet, and twisted yarns are collected on the yarn assembly through the yarn guiding assembly.
In a further technical scheme, the yarn guide assembly includes: the yarn guide tube is a self-winding tube, and the self-winding tube is horizontally arranged and driven to rotate by the yarn guide tube motor.
In a further technical scheme, the yarn guide tube motor is arranged on the inner bracket and is connected with the self-winding tube through a belt transmission mechanism to drive the self-winding tube to rotate.
In a further technical scheme, the yarn guide assembly includes: the yarn guide tube is a friction rubber wheel, and the yarn guide tube motor drives the yarn guide tube to rotate; the rocking mechanism comprises: the yarn guide device comprises a screw motor, a screw and a screw sliding seat, wherein the screw is parallel to the friction rubber wheel, and a yarn hook is arranged on the screw sliding seat; the screw rod motor is a forward and reverse rotation motor, and drives the screw rod to rotate forward and backward, so that the screw rod sliding seat moves back and forth along the screw rod to realize yarn guiding function.
In a further technical scheme, the yarn guide assembly includes: the yarn guide tube is friction rubber wheel, and the rocking mechanism includes: the screw rod is parallel to the friction rubber wheel, and a yarn hook is arranged on the screw rod sliding seat;
in a further technical scheme, the screw rod is a bidirectional screw rod; the yarn guide tube motor drives the yarn guide tube and the screw rod to rotate simultaneously.
In a further aspect, the yarn assembly includes: the yarn collecting rubber tube is arranged on the picking and placing mechanism, elastic force is provided by the picking and placing mechanism to cling to the yarn guide tube, and the yarn collecting rubber tube is driven to rotate by friction with the yarn guide tube; the yarn collecting rubber tube can be pulled out of the yarn guide tube to further disassemble and assemble the yarn collecting rubber tube through the swing of the picking and placing mechanism.
In a further technical scheme, get put the mechanism include: handles which are symmetrically arranged and connected with two ends of the yarn collecting rubber tube are arranged on an inner bracket, a guide rail is arranged on the inner bracket, the handles are arranged on the guide rail through a sliding block, and a spring is connected with the handles and provides the elasticity of the yarn collecting rubber tube for moving the yarn guiding tube; a handle bearing is arranged between the handle and the sliding block, and the handle can rotate around the handle bearing to drive the yarn collecting rubber tube to move outwards to extend out of the inner bracket.
In a further technical scheme, the inner support is in a frame shape, and is installed through the hollow shafts of the upper twisting rotating disc assembly and the lower twisting rotating disc assembly, and the inner support and the outer support are positioned relatively through the magnet, so that the inner support cannot rotate along with the upper hollow shaft and the lower hollow shaft.
In a further technical scheme, a conductive ring is arranged between the inner bracket and any one of the outer bracket, the upper twisting rotating disc assembly and the lower twisting rotating disc assembly; or conducting rings are arranged at the two ends of the hollow shaft of the upper twisting rotating disc assembly; or the two ends of the hollow shaft of the lower twisting rotating disc assembly are provided with conducting rings; and the yarn guiding component and the yarn collecting component are powered by the conductive ring.
In a further technical scheme, the upper twisting rotating disc assembly comprises: an upper twisting rotating disc and an upper hollow shaft; the upper hollow shaft is arranged on the outer bracket and the inner bracket, and an upper hollow shaft deep groove bearing is arranged at the joint; the upper twisting rotating disc is arranged on the upper hollow shaft and rotates along with the upper hollow shaft;
the lower twisting rotating disc assembly comprises: a lower twist rotating plate and a lower hollow shaft; the lower hollow shaft is arranged on the outer bracket and the inner bracket, and a lower hollow shaft deep groove bearing is arranged at the joint; the lower twisting rotating disc is arranged on the lower hollow shaft and rotates along with the lower hollow shaft.
In a further technical scheme, the twisting motor is arranged on the outer support through a motor support, and the twisting motor is connected with the upper twisting rotating disc assembly and the lower twisting rotating disc assembly through belt transmission mechanisms respectively to drive the upper twisting rotating disc assembly and the lower twisting rotating disc assembly to synchronously rotate.
In a further technical scheme, the outer support is provided with a wire ring, and the wire ring is arranged around the outer side of the inner support.
In a second aspect, the present invention discloses a chenille machine comprising: the device comprises a frame, a roller structure arranged on the frame and a secondary twisting take-up structure arranged on the frame.
Another aspect of the present invention is directed to a chenille machine comprising: the device comprises a frame, a roller structure arranged on the frame and a take-up structure for the secondary twisting arranged on the frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the invention improves the yarn winding structure of the traditional chenille yarn machine, replaces the traditional three-in-one yarn winding mechanism of the lifter, the nylon hook and the barbell, and innovates the traditional technology; the twisting rotating disc and the yarns are in U-shaped rotary motion, so that the aim of secondary twisting is fulfilled, the chenille yarns are collected after being secondarily twisted, and compared with the primary twisting collection of the traditional chenille yarn machine, the twisting efficiency is higher, and the production efficiency is greatly improved;
2. the twisting motor can be used for arbitrarily regulating the speed, the rotating speeds of the twisting motors are different, and the twisting effects of yarns are different, so that the rotating speeds are regulated according to the twist required by customers, and different requirements of the customers on the yarns are met;
3. the yarn collecting rubber tube is arranged through the picking and placing mechanism, the picking and placing mechanism clings the yarn collecting rubber tube to the yarn guide tube, and the yarn collecting rubber tube rotates through friction force of the yarn guide tube to complete automatic yarn collecting; the handle of the picking and placing mechanism can swing outwards, so that the yarn collecting rubber tube can swing out of the inner bracket, and the yarn collecting rubber tube is convenient to assemble and disassemble.
4. The invention has the advantages that the outer bracket and the inner bracket are limited by the magnet, the structure is simple, and the rotation of components such as the yarn guide assembly and the yarn assembly arranged on the inner bracket can be prevented from influencing yarn collection.
The other beneficial technical effects of the invention are embodied in the specific embodiments.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial exploded view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an upper twist rotor assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a lower twist rotor assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a pick-and-place mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a chenille machine of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of a yarn guide assembly and yarn assembly;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of a yarn guide assembly and yarn assembly;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of a third embodiment of a yarn guide assembly and yarn assembly.
Reference numerals illustrate:
Figure BDA0003986546470000041
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Figure BDA0003986546470000051
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are simplified schematic representations which merely illustrate the basic structure of the invention and therefore show only the structures which are relevant to the invention.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "radial," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships that are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present application and simplify description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present application. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific context.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a winding structure for secondary twisting includes: outer support 100, inner support 200, upper twist rotor assembly 300, lower twist rotor assembly 400, yarn guide assembly 500, and yarn assembly 600.
The outer support 100 is used as a carrier, the whole secondary twisting take-up structure is mounted on a chenille yarn machine through the outer support 100, and the specific shape of the outer support 100 is not limited, but the outer support 100 specifically comprises: an upper frame 110, a lower frame 120, and a connection frame 130 connected between the upper frame 110 and the lower frame 120;
the inner bracket 200 is used as a carrier of the upper twisting rotating disc assembly 300, the lower twisting rotating disc assembly 400, the yarn guiding assembly 500, the yarn assembly 600 and other assemblies, wherein the cross section of the inner bracket 200 is approximately rectangular frame-shaped, and the structure is convenient for installing parts, saves materials and further saves production cost; the inner bracket 200 is positioned between the upper and lower frames 110 and 120 of the outer bracket 100.
The upper twisting rotating disc assembly 300 and the lower twisting rotating disc assembly 400 are coaxially arranged, and can synchronously rotate to twist yarns.
The upper twist rotor assembly 300 includes: the upper twisting rotating disc 310 and the upper hollow shaft 320, the upper hollow shaft 320 is arranged between the upper frame 110 and the top of the inner bracket 200 in a penetrating way, the upper hollow shaft 320, the upper frame 110 and the inner bracket 200 are provided with upper hollow shaft deep groove bearings 322, and the main function of the upper hollow shaft deep groove bearings 322 is to reduce friction between the upper hollow shaft 320 and the upper hollow shaft when rotating; the upper twisting rotating plate 310 is installed on the upper hollow shaft 320 to rotate along with the upper hollow shaft 320;
the lower twist rotor assembly 400 includes: the lower twisting rotating disc 410 and the lower hollow shaft 420, the lower hollow shaft 420 is arranged between the lower frame 120 and the bottom of the inner bracket 200 in a penetrating way, the lower hollow shaft 420 and the lower frame 120 and the connecting part of the inner bracket 200 are provided with lower hollow shaft deep groove bearings 422, and the friction between the lower hollow shaft 420 and the lower hollow shaft 420 when rotating is reduced due to the main function of the lower hollow shaft deep groove bearings 422; the lower twist rotating plate 410 is mounted on the lower hollow shaft 420 to rotate along with the lower hollow shaft 420;
the upper twist rotating plate assembly 300 and the lower twist rotating plate assembly 400 are synchronously rotated by the twist motor 700. The path of the yarn after the roller structure passes out is as follows: the roller structure, the upper hollow shaft, the upper twisting rotating disc, the lower hollow shaft, the yarn guide tube and the yarn collecting rubber tube, under the way, yarns are transmitted in a U shape, the upper twisting rotating disc assembly 300 and the lower twisting rotating disc assembly 400 are driven to rotate by the twisting motor 700, and the chenille yarns which are twisted once are transmitted through the lower hollow shaft 420 and the yarn guide tube 510 and are twisted twice in the same direction, so that the aim of twisting twice is fulfilled, the twisting efficiency is higher than that of the traditional chenille yarn machine, the production efficiency of the traditional chenille yarn machine is greatly improved, and the yield is improved.
The upper twisting rotating plate assembly 300 and the lower twisting rotating plate assembly 400 are both provided with wire passing holes, specifically, as shown in fig. 4-5, the upper hollow shaft 320 is of a hollow structure, a first wire passing hole 321 is formed in the side surface of the upper hollow shaft 320, meanwhile, a second wire passing hole 311 is also formed in the upper twisting rotating plate 310, and after the yarn penetrates into the upper hollow shaft 310, the yarn passes out of the first wire passing hole 321 and passes through the second wire passing hole 311 of the upper twisting rotating plate 310 downwards.
The lower hollow shaft 420 has a hollow structure, a fourth wire passing hole 421 is formed in the side surface of the lower hollow shaft 420, and a third wire passing hole 411 is formed in the lower twisting rotating disc 410, so that the yarn passes through the third wire passing hole 411 and the fourth wire passing hole 421 after passing out of the second wire passing hole 311, enters the lower hollow shaft 420, passes out of the top of the lower hollow shaft 420, and passes upward through the yarn guide tube 510 and the yarn collecting rubber tube 610.
Further, the twisting motor 700 is mounted on the outer bracket 100 through a motor bracket 710, and the twisting motor 700 is connected with the upper twisting rotating disc assembly 300 and the lower twisting rotating disc assembly 400 through a belt transmission mechanism 720 respectively, so as to drive the upper twisting rotating disc assembly 300 and the lower twisting rotating disc assembly 400 to synchronously rotate.
The method specifically comprises the following steps: belt transmission mechanisms 720 are respectively arranged at two ends of the twisting motor 700, and the belt transmission mechanisms 720 comprise: a driving wheel 721 arranged on the output shaft of the twisting motor and a driven wheel 722 arranged on the upper hollow shaft 320/the lower hollow shaft 420, wherein a belt 723 is arranged between the driving wheel 721 and the driven wheel 722, and the twisting motor 700 drives the upper twisting rotating disc assembly 300 and the lower twisting rotating disc assembly 400 to synchronously rotate when in operation so as to twist yarns.
The twisting motor 700 can be used for arbitrarily regulating the speed, the rotating speeds of the twisting motor 700 are different, and the twisting effects of the yarns are different, so that the rotating speeds are regulated according to the twist required by customers, and different requirements of the customers on the yarns are met.
In one embodiment, the inner bracket 200 is in a frame shape, and is not in direct contact with the outer bracket 100, the inner bracket 200 is mounted through the upper hollow shaft 320 and the lower hollow shaft 420, the magnet 140 is arranged between the inner bracket 200 and the outer bracket 100, and the inner bracket 200 and the outer bracket 100 are relatively positioned through the magnet 140, so that the inner bracket 200 cannot rotate along with the upper hollow shaft 320 and the lower hollow shaft 420; specifically, the magnet 140 may be a permanent magnet, and has opposite magnetism, so that the inner bracket 200 and the outer bracket 100 can be attracted to each other, and positioning can be achieved. Meanwhile, since the yarn guide assembly 500 and the yarn assembly 600 are mounted on the inner bracket 200, the yarn guide assembly 500 and the yarn assembly 600 can be prevented from rotating horizontally, so that the use is not affected; in summary, when the upper twist rotor assembly 300 and the lower twist rotor assembly 400 rotate, the outer bracket 100 and the inner bracket 200 maintain relative positioning, and the yarn guide assembly 500 and the yarn assembly 600 do not rotate along with each other, thereby ensuring the twisting effect.
Also, as can be seen from the above, the yarn finally passes out of the lower hollow shaft 420 at the center of the entire rotation position because the position of the yarn outlet end is not affected even when the upper and lower twist rotor assemblies 300 and 400 are rotated, i.e., the twisting process does not affect the collection of the yarn.
The yarn guide assembly 500 includes: yarn guide tube motor 520 and yarn guide tube 510. Yarn guide assembly 500 is mounted horizontally within inner housing 200 and is mounted adjacent to upper twist rotor assembly 300, and yarn guide tube 510 is rotatably, horizontally mounted within inner housing 200.
The yarn assembly 600 includes: the yarn collecting rubber tube 610 and the picking and placing mechanism 620 are parallel, the yarn collecting rubber tube 610 is parallel to the yarn guide tube 510, the yarn collecting rubber tube 610 is arranged on the picking and placing mechanism 620, the yarn guide tube 510 is tightly clung to the yarn collecting rubber tube 610 by the elasticity provided by the picking and placing mechanism 620, and the yarn collecting rubber tube 610 is driven to rotate by friction with the yarn guide tube 510.
The yarn guide assembly 500 has three structures as follows:
first, as shown in fig. 8, the yarn guide assembly 500 includes: the yarn guide tube motor 520 and the yarn guide tube 510, the yarn guide tube 510 is a self-winding tube, a guide groove (not shown in the figure) is arranged on the surface of a tube body of the self-winding tube, the self-winding tube is contacted with the yarn collecting rubber tube 610 and drives the yarn collecting rubber tube 610 to rotate through friction, and the yarn guide tube motor 520 drives the self-winding tube to rotate so as to realize uniform winding.
In fig. 8, one end of a yarn guide tube 510 is connected to the inner bracket 200, the other end is connected to a driven wheel, and an output shaft of a yarn guide tube motor 520 is provided with a driving wheel, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are driven by a belt.
Second, as shown in fig. 9, the yarn guide assembly 500 includes: rocking mechanism 530, yarn guide tube 510 and yarn guide tube motor 520, rocking mechanism 530 includes: the yarn guide tube 510 is a friction rubber wheel, and the yarn guide motor 531, the yarn guide 532 and the yarn guide slider 533 are all arranged on the same side of the yarn guide tube.
The screw motor 531 is a forward and reverse motor, and can drive the screw 531 to rotate forward and backward, so that the screw slider 533 reciprocates on the screw 532.
In fig. 9, one end of a yarn guide tube 510 is connected to the inner bracket 200, the other end is connected to a driven wheel, an output shaft of a yarn guide tube motor 520 is provided with a driving wheel, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are driven by a belt, a yarn guide 532 can be directly connected with an output shaft of a yarn guide motor 531, or the yarn guide 532 can be in driving connection with the yarn guide motor 531 by a structure such as the driving wheel, the driven wheel and the belt.
The screw rod 532, the friction rubber wheel and the yarn collecting rubber tube 610 are arranged in parallel, the screw rod 532 is driven to rotate by the screw rod motor 531, the friction rubber wheel is driven to rotate by the yarn guide tube motor 520, and the yarn guide tube motor 520 adjusts the speed so as to change the yield; the lead screw motor 531 changes the speed and in turn the winding density of the yarn.
Third, the yarn guide assembly 500 includes: rocking mechanism 530, yarn guide tube 510 and yarn guide tube motor 520, rocking mechanism 530 includes: a screw 532 and a screw slider 533, wherein the yarn guiding tube 510 is a friction rubber wheel; the structure can be shown by referring to fig. 10, which is similar to the structure of the second mode, but the third mode is not provided with a screw motor; however, in the third mode, the screw 532 is a bidirectional screw, and the yarn guiding tube motor 520 drives the screw 532 and the yarn guiding tube 510 to rotate at the same time, so that the screw slider 533 reciprocates on the screw 532.
One end of the yarn guide tube 510 is connected to the inner bracket 200, the other end is connected to the driven wheel, the output shaft of the yarn guide tube motor 520 is provided with a driving wheel, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are driven by a belt, and the belt is not shown in the figure, and is known to those skilled in the art; and the lead screw 532 may be coupled to the yarn guide tube motor 520 by a belt assembly.
The screw rod 532, the friction rubber wheel and the yarn collecting rubber tube 610 are arranged in parallel, the screw rod 532 and the friction rubber wheel are driven to rotate by the yarn guide tube motor 520, and the yarn guide tube motor 520 adjusts the speed so as to change the yield; the lead screw motor 531 changes the speed and in turn the winding density of the yarn.
In the second and third modes, a guide rod is further connected to the screw slider 533, and the screw slider 533 is limited to linearly reciprocate only by the guide rod, and cannot rotate.
Preferably, among the three modes of the yarn guiding assembly 500, the third mode is preferable, and the third mode is simpler in structure than the second mode, so that one screw motor can be saved, and the cost can be reduced.
Further, the yarn guiding tube motor 520 is mounted on the inner bracket 200, and is connected with the yarn guiding tube 510 through a belt transmission mechanism and drives the yarn guiding tube 510 to rotate.
In one embodiment, since the upper and lower twisting rotating disc assemblies 300 and 400 are rotated during twisting, and the upper and lower twisting rotating disc assemblies 300 and 400 are supported by the inner frame 200 but are relatively positioned and not rotated, the layout problem of the electric wires needs to be solved, and the power supply to the yarn guide assembly 500 can be realized without affecting the twisting of the yarn, so that:
a conductive ring 430 is arranged between the inner bracket 200 and any one of the outer bracket 100, the upper twisting rotating disc assembly 300 and the lower twisting rotating disc assembly 400; or (b)
Conductive rings 430 are provided at both ends of the upper hollow shaft 320 of the upper twist rotating tray assembly 300; or (b)
Conductive rings are provided at both ends of the lower hollow shaft 420 of the lower twist rotor assembly 400.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, conductive rings 430 are provided at both ends of the lower hollow shaft 420 of the lower twist rotating tray assembly 400, and brushes are provided on the outer and inner holders 100 and 200, respectively, to be disposed with the conductive rings.
The conductive rings 430 are installed at both ends of the lower hollow shaft 420 and rotate along with the lower hollow shaft 420, and the brushes are fixedly installed on the outer support 100 and the inner support 200 to be in contact connection with the conductive rings 430.
The conducting ring is also a collecting ring, can be used in any electromechanical system which requires continuous rotation and simultaneously needs power supply and signal transmission from a fixed position to a rotating position, can improve the system performance, simplify the system structure and avoid the strain caused by a wire in the rotating process; the structure and principle of the conductive ring 430 are all conventional, and detailed description thereof is omitted.
The conductive ring 430 is applied in the present structure, and can effectively solve the problem of not affecting twisting of yarn while supplying power to the yarn guiding assembly 500.
The two ends of the lower hollow shaft 420 are provided with conductive rings 430, one of the two conductive rings is an input end, the other is an output end, the conductive rings 430 supply power to the yarn guiding tube motor 520, and the yarn guiding tube motor 520 can be controlled by communication through the conductive rings 430.
The electric brush arranged on the outer bracket 100 is connected with the mains supply through an electric wire; the brushes mounted on the inner support 200 are connected to motors used in the operation of the yarn guide assembly 500 and the yarn assembly 600 by wires.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the pick-and-place mechanism 620 includes: the handles 621 are symmetrically arranged and connected to the handles 621 at two ends of the yarn collecting rubber tube 610, the handles 621 are mounted on the inner support 200, the guide rail 210 is arranged on the inner wall of the inner support 200, the handles 621 are mounted on the guide rail 210 through the sliding blocks 220, the guide rail 210 is vertically arranged, then the handles 621 can move up and down along the guide rail 210, meanwhile, springs (not shown in the figure) are connected to the handles 621, and the springs provide the elasticity for the yarn collecting rubber tube 610 to move towards the yarn guiding tube 510, so that the yarn collecting rubber tube 610 clings to the yarn guiding tube 510.
Alternatively, the spring may be modified to have a spring plate or the like.
In use, the yarn collecting rubber tube 610 is tightly attached to the yarn guiding tube 510, and is rotated by friction force with the yarn guiding tube 510 to collect yarn, and when the yarn collecting operation is started, the handle 621 moves up to a high position along the guide rail 210 under the action of the spring, and during the yarn collecting operation, the larger the yarn on the yarn collecting rubber tube 610 is, the larger the diameter of the yarn collecting rubber tube 610 (the diameter including the yarn is here) is, the handle 621 is pushed to gradually move down along the guide rail 210 until the yarn is moved to the tail end of the guide rail 210.
Optionally, a triggering structure may be disposed at the end of the guide rail 210, and when the handle 621 moves to the end of the guide rail 210 to trigger the triggering structure, an alarm may be sent to remind the user to replace the yarn collecting rubber tube 610; the warning mode can be light, sound and the like.
In order to facilitate taking and placing the yarn collecting rubber tube 610, a handle bearing 230 is arranged between the handle 621 and the sliding block 220, and the handle 621 can rotate around the handle bearing 230 to drive the yarn collecting rubber tube 610 to move outwards and extend out of the inner bracket 200; here, the swinging of the handle 621 means that the handle 621 swings inwards perpendicular to the paper surface as shown in fig. 1, and the yarn-collecting rubber tube 610 is moved out of the inner bracket 200, so that the yarn-collecting rubber tube 610 is convenient to be detached.
Optionally, a handle fixing mechanism may be further provided on the inner support 200, where the handle 621 fixing mechanism can prevent the handle 621 from automatically swinging, so that the handle 621 needs to swing under a certain external force, and the yarn-collecting rubber tube 610 swings out of the inner support 200, thereby effectively preventing abnormal operation of the device caused by outward swinging of the handle 621 when yarn is collected.
Alternatively, the handle securing mechanism may be a catch, buckle, or the like.
Further, the outer bracket 100 is provided with a plurality of wire loops 150, the wire loops 150 are disposed around the outer side of the inner bracket 200, and the wire loops 150 can prevent the yarn passing through the lower hollow shaft 420 from being thrown out.
When in use, firstly, yarns penetrate from the upper hollow shaft 320 and pass through the upper twisting rotating disc 310, then extend to the lower twisting rotating disc 420 to penetrate, then penetrate from the lower hollow shaft 320 and are connected to the upper yarn guiding assembly 500, in the process, the upper twisting rotating disc assembly 300 and the lower twisting rotating disc assembly 400 rotate to twist the yarns, and finally the yarns are wound on the yarn collecting rubber tube 610 in an auxiliary manner through the yarn guiding assembly 500.
Since the yarn finally passes out of the lower hollow shaft 320 and is connected to the upper yarn guide assembly 500, the upper twisting rotating disc assembly 300 and the lower twisting rotating disc assembly 400 do not affect the winding of the final yarn around the yarn winding hose 610 because the yarn outlet end position is unchanged when the yarn is driven to rotate.
As shown in fig. 7, the chenille machine includes: the device comprises a frame 800, a roller structure 900 arranged on the frame 800 and a secondary twisting take-up structure arranged on the frame 100. The machine frame 800 is provided with a knitting wool cylinder 810 and a core wire cylinder 820, after the knitting wool and the core wire are processed by the roller structure 900, the knitting wool and the core wire enter a winding structure of secondary twisting to be twisted and collected, and the processing of the chenille yarn machine is completed.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (13)

1. The winding structure of secondary twisting, its characterized in that: comprising the following steps:
the device comprises an outer bracket, an inner bracket, an upper twisting rotating disc assembly, a lower twisting rotating disc assembly, a yarn guiding assembly and a yarn assembly;
the upper twisting rotating disc assembly and the lower twisting rotating disc assembly are distributed on the upper portion and the lower portion of the inner support and are coaxially arranged, and the upper twisting rotating disc assembly and the lower twisting rotating disc assembly comprise: the upper twisting rotating disc component and the lower twisting rotating disc component are driven by a twisting motor to synchronously rotate for twisting;
the yarn guide assembly and the yarn assembly are arranged on the inner bracket, the yarn guide assembly is provided with a yarn guide tube, the yarn assembly is provided with a yarn collecting rubber tube, and the yarn collecting rubber tube rotates synchronously with the yarn guide tube through friction of the yarn guide tube;
the inner support and the outer support are positioned relatively through the magnet, and twisted yarns are collected on the yarn assembly through the yarn guiding assembly.
2. The secondarily twisted take-up structure according to claim 1, wherein: the yarn guide assembly includes: the yarn guide tube is a self-winding tube, and the self-winding tube is horizontally arranged and driven to rotate by the yarn guide tube motor.
3. The secondarily twisted take-up structure according to claim 2, wherein: the yarn guide tube motor is arranged on the inner bracket, is connected with the self-winding tube through the belt transmission mechanism and drives the self-winding tube to rotate.
4. The secondarily twisted take-up structure according to claim 1, wherein: the yarn guide assembly includes: the yarn guide tube is a friction rubber wheel, and the yarn guide tube motor drives the yarn guide tube to rotate;
the rocking mechanism comprises: the yarn guide device comprises a screw motor, a screw and a screw sliding seat, wherein the screw is parallel to the friction rubber wheel, and a yarn hook is arranged on the screw sliding seat;
the screw rod motor is a forward and reverse rotation motor, and drives the screw rod to rotate forward and backward, so that the screw rod sliding seat moves back and forth along the screw rod to realize yarn guiding function.
5. The secondarily twisted take-up structure according to claim 1, wherein: the yarn guide assembly includes: the yarn guide tube is friction rubber wheel, and the rocking mechanism includes: the screw rod is parallel to the friction rubber wheel, and a yarn hook is arranged on the screw rod sliding seat;
the screw rod is a bidirectional screw rod; the yarn guide tube motor drives the yarn guide tube and the screw rod to rotate simultaneously.
6. The secondarily twisted take-up structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the yarn assembly includes: the yarn collecting rubber tube is arranged on the picking and placing mechanism, elastic force is provided by the picking and placing mechanism to cling to the yarn guide tube, and the yarn collecting rubber tube is driven to rotate by friction with the yarn guide tube; the yarn collecting rubber tube can be pulled out of the yarn guide tube to further disassemble and assemble the yarn collecting rubber tube through the swing of the picking and placing mechanism.
7. The secondarily twisted take-up structure according to claim 6, wherein: the picking and placing mechanism comprises: handles which are symmetrically arranged and connected with two ends of the yarn collecting rubber tube are arranged on an inner bracket, a guide rail is arranged on the inner bracket, the handles are arranged on the guide rail through a sliding block, and a spring is connected with the handles and provides the elasticity of the yarn collecting rubber tube for moving the yarn guiding tube; a handle bearing is arranged between the handle and the sliding block, and the handle can rotate around the handle bearing to drive the yarn collecting rubber tube to move outwards to extend out of the inner bracket.
8. The secondarily twisted take-up structure according to claim 1, wherein: the inner support is in a frame shape, and is installed through the hollow shafts of the upper twisting rotating disc assembly and the lower twisting rotating disc assembly, and the inner support and the outer support are positioned relatively through the magnet, so that the inner support cannot rotate along with the upper hollow shaft and the lower hollow shaft.
9. The secondarily twisted take-up structure according to claim 1, wherein: a conductive ring is arranged between the inner bracket and any one of the outer bracket, the upper twisting rotating disc assembly and the lower twisting rotating disc assembly; or (b)
Conductive rings are arranged at two ends of the hollow shaft of the upper twisting rotating disc assembly; or (b)
The two ends of the hollow shaft of the lower twisting rotating disc assembly are provided with conducting rings;
and power is supplied to the yarn guiding component and the yarn collecting component through the conductive ring.
10. The secondarily twisted take-up structure according to claim 6, wherein: the upper twisting rotating disc assembly comprises: an upper twisting rotating disc and an upper hollow shaft;
the upper hollow shaft is arranged on the outer bracket and the inner bracket, and an upper hollow shaft deep groove bearing is arranged at the joint;
the upper twisting rotating disc is arranged on the upper hollow shaft and rotates along with the upper hollow shaft;
the lower twisting rotating disc assembly comprises: a lower twist rotating plate and a lower hollow shaft;
the lower hollow shaft is arranged on the outer bracket and the inner bracket, and a lower hollow shaft deep groove bearing is arranged at the joint;
the lower twisting rotating disc is arranged on the lower hollow shaft and rotates along with the lower hollow shaft.
11. The secondarily twisted take-up structure according to claim 1, wherein: the twisting motor is arranged on the outer support through a motor support, and the twisting motor is connected with the upper twisting rotating disc assembly and the lower twisting rotating disc assembly through belt transmission mechanisms respectively to drive the upper twisting rotating disc assembly and the lower twisting rotating disc assembly to synchronously rotate.
12. The secondarily twisted take-up structure according to claim 1, wherein: the outer support on be provided with the wire ring, the wire ring encircles the inner support outside setting.
13. Chenille yarn machine, its characterized in that: comprising the following steps: a frame, a roller structure mounted on the frame, and a take-up structure for secondary twisting according to any one of claims 1 to 12 mounted on the frame.
CN202211567224.1A 2022-10-20 2022-12-07 Take-up structure of secondary twisting and chenille yarn machine Pending CN116180280A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211283924 2022-10-20
CN2022112839248 2022-10-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116180280A true CN116180280A (en) 2023-05-30

Family

ID=86451357

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211567224.1A Pending CN116180280A (en) 2022-10-20 2022-12-07 Take-up structure of secondary twisting and chenille yarn machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116180280A (en)

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