CN116173270A - Multifunctional disinfection table for orthopedic surgery - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of disinfection apparatuses, in particular to a multifunctional disinfection table for orthopedic surgery, which comprises a disinfection table main body, wherein an operating room disinfection assembly is arranged in the disinfection table main body; the used surgical instruments to be disinfected are put into the disinfection table main body, and are sequentially cleaned, disinfected and disinfected through the cleaning wiping component, the disinfection component and the disinfection component, so that the surgical instruments are disinfected, when the surgical instruments are disinfected in an operating room, the disinfection table main body circulates in the operating room, and meanwhile, the disinfectant is conveyed to the annular atomizing nozzle of the operating room disinfection component through the disinfectant storage bin, so that the disinfectant is atomized and sprayed to the external environment, the disinfection of the operating room is realized, and compared with the manual disinfection of the operating room, the time and labor are saved, and a new infection source cannot be introduced.

Description

Multifunctional disinfection table for orthopedic surgery

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of disinfection instruments, in particular to a multifunctional disinfection table for orthopedic surgery.

Background

The orthopedic operation disinfection table is used for disinfecting orthopedic operation instruments, and meanwhile, the medical instruments placed in the operation process are taken into consideration, the disinfection table surface needs to maintain a sterile environment, the range of the surgical instruments capable of being disinfected is wider, and the current operation disinfection table, in particular to the operation disinfection table applicable to orthopaedics, is an essential medical instrument in an operation room;

the existing orthopedic operation disinfection table is only limited to disinfecting and sterilizing surgical instruments, and the sterilization of an operating room still needs manual operation, so that the operating room is manually sterilized, time and labor are wasted, and a new infection source is easily introduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a multifunctional disinfection table for orthopedic surgery, which is used for solving the technical problems set forth in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention discloses a multifunctional sterilizing table for orthopedic surgery, which comprises a sterilizing table main body, wherein a sterilizing liquid storage bin is arranged on the sterilizing table main body, sterilizing liquid is arranged in the sterilizing liquid storage bin, a first mounting cavity is arranged in the sterilizing table main body, an operating room sterilizing component is arranged in the first mounting cavity, and the sterilizing liquid storage bin is used for conveying sterilizing liquid to an annular atomizing nozzle of the operating room sterilizing component;

the disinfection bench is characterized in that a cleaning wiping bin, a disinfection bin and a sterilization bin are further arranged in the disinfection bench body, a cleaning wiping component is arranged in the cleaning wiping bin, a disinfection component is arranged in the disinfection bin, and a sterilization component is arranged in the sterilization bin.

Preferably, the operating room disinfection subassembly includes first pivot and first lifting nut, first pivot and first lifting nut rotate to be connected at first installation intracavity, disinfection platform main part internal fixation has first motor, first motor output and first pivot fixed connection, fixedly connected with first gear in the first pivot, fixedly connected with second gear on the first lifting nut, first gear and second gear intermeshing, first lifting nut internal thread connection has lift adjusting screw, fixedly connected with annular atomizer on the lift adjusting screw, be equipped with the infusion straight tube in the antiseptic solution storage bin, be equipped with the drawing liquid pump on the infusion straight tube, the one end that the infusion straight tube is located the antiseptic solution and stores the outside of bin is equipped with the infusion hose, the one end that the infusion hose kept away from the infusion straight tube communicates with each other with annular atomizer.

Preferably, the bottom of the disinfection platform main body is provided with a nozzle mounting groove, the nozzle mounting groove is rotationally connected with a ground disinfection nozzle, the disinfection platform main body is fixedly connected with a second motor, the ground disinfection nozzle is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor, and the ground disinfection nozzle is communicated with the disinfection liquid storage bin through a pipeline.

Preferably, the mobile device further comprises a moving assembly, the moving assembly comprising:

the annular motor comprises an annular sliding rail and a sliding rail connecting block, and the sliding rail connecting block is slidingly connected in the annular sliding rail;

the second lifting nut is fixedly connected to the sliding rail connecting block;

the height adjusting screw is in threaded connection with the second lifting nut;

the T-shaped storage piece is fixedly connected to the height adjusting screw rod, and an extending hole is formed in the bottom of the T-shaped storage piece;

the electric switching telescopic piece is fixedly connected in the T-shaped storage piece, and one end, far away from the inner wall of the T-shaped storage piece, of the electric switching telescopic piece is rotationally connected with a moving wheel.

Preferably, the cleaning wipe assembly comprises:

the first plate body and the second plate body are both rotationally connected to the disinfection platform main body, the first plate body is a bent plate, the second plate body is a flat plate, one end faces of the first plate body and the second plate body, which are positioned in the disinfection liquid storage bin, are mutually matched, the first plate body is connected with the disinfection platform main body through a feeding electric telescopic piece, and the second plate body is connected with the inner wall of the cleaning wiping bin through a first elastic piece;

the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel;

the cleaning wiping head height adjusting screw rods are symmetrically arranged and are rotationally connected in the disinfection platform main body, a second belt wheel is fixedly connected to the cleaning wiping head height adjusting screw rods, and the first belt wheel is connected with the two first belt wheels through a power transmission belt;

the screw rod plate body is in threaded connection with the cleaning wiping head height adjusting screw rod;

the cleaning wiping head is rotationally connected to the screw rod plate body, the second rotating shaft penetrates through the screw rod plate body and is fixedly connected with the cleaning wiping head, and the second rotating shaft is a telescopic rod piece.

Preferably, the cleaning and wiping head comprises a wiping head shell, wherein a first cavity, a second cavity and a third cavity are arranged in the wiping head shell, a wiping driving piece is arranged in the first cavity, a wiping executing piece is arranged in the second cavity, a wetting assembly is arranged in the third cavity, the wiping driving piece is used for driving the wiping executing piece to work, and the wetting assembly is used for wetting the wiping executing piece;

the wiping driving piece comprises a fourth motor, the output shaft of the fourth motor is connected with a third rotating shaft, a second elastic piece is sleeved on the third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is connected with a sliding key sleeve through a sliding key, the sliding key sleeve can slide along the third rotating shaft, a bevel gear I is fixedly connected to the sliding key sleeve, a first electromagnet is fixedly connected to the sliding key sleeve, a second electromagnet is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity I, a first spline is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft, two symmetrically arranged fourth rotating shafts are rotationally connected in the wiping head shell, one end of each fourth rotating shaft, which is positioned in the cavity I, is connected with a bevel gear II through a key, the bevel gear II is used for being meshed with the bevel gear I, and one end of each fourth rotating shaft, which is positioned in the cavity II, is connected with a wiping executing piece;

the wiping executing piece comprises a second spline connecting table which is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft, a second spline is fixedly connected to the second spline connecting table, a wiping head is slidably connected to the second spline, and the second spline connecting table is connected with the wiping head through a third elastic piece;

the wetting assembly comprises a fifth rotating shaft which is rotationally connected in the wiping head shell, a first spline connecting table is fixedly connected on the fifth rotating shaft and is used for being matched with the first spline, a third electromagnet is fixedly connected on the first spline connecting table, a fourth electromagnet is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the first cavity, a fourth elastic piece is sleeved on the fifth rotating shaft, one end of the fifth rotating shaft positioned in the third cavity is connected with a first tooth in a key way, a sixth rotating shaft which is symmetrically arranged in two is connected in the third cavity in a rotating way, a second tooth is connected on the sixth rotating shaft in a key way, tooth two and tooth one intermeshing, the one end that tooth two was kept away from to the sixth pivot is located the intracavity of wetting, and threaded connection has extrusion nut on it, the intracavity of wetting is equipped with the antiseptic solution, the one end sliding connection that extrusion nut was kept away from to the chamber of wetting has antiseptic solution injection pole, extrusion nut and antiseptic solution injection pole all with the chamber inner wall sealing sliding connection of wetting, the one end that the chamber was kept away from to the antiseptic solution injection pole is located the intracavity two, and antiseptic solution injection pole work end is used for sliding connection in the annular of wiping the head, be equipped with injection passage in the antiseptic solution injection pole, be equipped with electromagnetic valve in the injection passage.

Preferably, the first plate body is provided with an ultraviolet sterilization lamp body and a hand sterilization spray head, and the hand sterilization spray head is communicated with the sterilizing liquid storage bin.

Preferably, the sterilization assembly comprises:

the paying-off motor installation frame is fixedly connected in the disinfection bin, the paying-off motor installation frame is fixedly connected with a paying-off motor, and the output end of the paying-off motor is fixedly connected with a reel;

the guide screen plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disinfection bin, the bearing screen frame is connected to the guide screen plate in a vertically sliding mode, a winding wire is wound on the winding wheel, one end of the winding wire, which is far away from the winding wheel, is fixedly connected to the bearing screen frame, the inner wall of the bearing screen frame is fixedly connected with a first electric disk, the first electric disk is fixedly connected with a push-out elastic piece, and one end of the push-out elastic piece, which is far away from the first electric disk, is fixedly connected with a second electric disk;

the ultrasonic generator is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disinfection bin, disinfection liquid is arranged in the disinfection bin, a liquid outlet is arranged at the bottom of the disinfection bin, and a liquid outlet plug is arranged in the liquid outlet;

the gate is communicated with the sterilizing bin, the gate is connected to the connecting part of the sterilizing bin and the sterilizing bin in an up-down sliding way, the electric gear is connected to the main body of the sterilizing table in a rotating way, and the electric gear is meshed with the gate.

Preferably, the sterilization assembly comprises a high temperature steam sterilization assembly and a low temperature sterilization assembly;

the high-temperature steam sterilization assembly comprises a bearing drawer and a heating wire arranged on the inner wall of a sterilization bin, distilled water is arranged in the sterilization bin, the bearing drawer is connected in the sterilization bin in a sliding manner, a pressure relief channel is formed in the sterilization table main body, and a pressure relief plug is arranged in the pressure relief channel;

the low-temperature sterilization assembly is slidably connected in the low-temperature assembly mounting groove of the sterilization table main body, and is slidably connected in the low-temperature assembly mounting groove, and comprises any one of a hydrogen peroxide low-temperature plasma sterilizer or an ethylene oxide sterilizer.

Preferably, the sterilizing table body is slidably connected with a plurality of rows of instrument storage drawers.

The technical scheme of the invention is further described in detail through the drawings and the embodiments.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at B of fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first plate body and a second plate body according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning wiping head of the invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the sterilizing and disinfecting assembly according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a second electromagnetic disc installation of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 6 at C in accordance with the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a sterilization table body; 100. a disinfectant storage bin; 1000. a disinfectant; 1001. a first mounting cavity; 1002. a first rotating shaft; 1003. a first lifting nut; 1004. a first motor; 1005. a first gear; 1006. a second gear; 1007. lifting and adjusting the screw rod; 1008. an annular atomizing nozzle; 1009. a straight tube for transfusion; 101. a liquid pump; 1010. an infusion hose; 1011. cleaning a wiping bin; 1012. a disinfection bin; 1013. a sterilizing bin; 1014. a nozzle mounting groove; 1015. a ground disinfection spray head; 1016. a second motor; 2. an operating room sterilization assembly; 3. a cleaning wipe assembly; 300. a first plate body; 3000. a second plate body; 3001. feeding an electric telescopic member; 3002. a first elastic member; 3003. a third motor; 3004. a second rotating shaft; 3005. a cleaning wiping head height adjusting screw rod; 3006. a first pulley; 3007. a second pulley; 3008. a power transmission belt; 3009. a screw plate body; 301. cleaning the wiping head; 3010. a wiper head housing; 3011. a first cavity; 3012. a second cavity; 3013. a third cavity; 3014. a fourth motor; 3015. a third rotating shaft; 3016. a second elastic member; 3017. a sliding key; 3018. a sliding key sleeve; 3019. bevel gears I; 302. a first electromagnet; 3020. a second electromagnet; 3021. a first spline; 3022. a fourth rotating shaft; 3023. bevel gears II; 3024. a second spline connection stage; 3025. a second spline; 3026. a wiping head; 3027. a third elastic member; 3028. a fifth rotating shaft; 3029. a first spline connection stage; 303. a third electromagnet; 3030. a fourth electromagnet; 3031. a fourth elastic member; 3032. tooth one; 3033. a sixth rotating shaft; 3034. teeth II; 3035. wetting the cavity; 3036. extruding a nut; 3037. a disinfectant injection rod; 3038. an injection channel; 3039. an electromagnetic valve; 304. a ring groove; 305. an ultraviolet sterilization lamp body; 306. a hand disinfection spray head; 307. an instrument storage drawer; 4. a sterilization assembly; 400. paying-off motor mounting rack; 4000. paying-off motor; 4001. a reel; 4002. a guide screen; 4003. carrying a net frame; 4004. a first electromagnetic disc; 4005. pushing out the elastic piece; 4006. a second electromagnetic disc; 4007. an ultrasonic generator; 4008. a liquid outlet; 4009. a drain plug; 401. a gate; 4010. an electric gear; 4011. winding; 5. a sterilization assembly; 500. a carrying drawer; 5000. a low temperature component mounting groove; 5001. a low temperature sterilization assembly; 5002. a pressure relief channel; 5003. a pressure relief plug; 6. a moving assembly; 600. an annular slide rail; 601. a slide rail connecting block; 602. a second lifting nut; 603. a height adjusting screw; 604. a T-shaped receiving member; 605. a protruding hole; 606. electrically switching the telescopic member; 607. and (5) moving the wheel.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present invention only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

In addition, the descriptions of the "first," "second," and the like, herein are for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to be specifically construed as order or sequence, nor are they intended to limit the invention solely for distinguishing between components or operations described in the same technical term, but are not to be construed as indicating or implying any relative importance or order of such features. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions and technical features between the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that a person skilled in the art can implement the combination of technical solutions, when the combination of technical solutions contradicts or cannot be implemented, should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, and is not within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

The invention provides the following examples:

example 1

The embodiment of the invention provides a multifunctional disinfection table for orthopedic surgery, which is shown in fig. 1-8, and comprises a disinfection table main body 1, wherein a disinfection liquid storage bin 100 is arranged on the disinfection table main body 1, a disinfection liquid 1000 is arranged in the disinfection liquid storage bin 100, a first installation cavity 1001 is arranged in the disinfection table main body 1, an operating room disinfection assembly 2 is arranged in the first installation cavity 1001, and the disinfection liquid storage bin 100 is used for conveying the disinfection liquid 1000 to an annular atomization nozzle 1008 of the operating room disinfection assembly 2;

the disinfection platform main body 1 is also internally provided with a cleaning wiping bin 1011, a disinfection bin 1012 and a disinfection bin 1013, the cleaning wiping bin 1011 is internally provided with a cleaning wiping component 3, the disinfection bin 1012 is internally provided with a disinfection component 4, and the disinfection bin 1013 is internally provided with a disinfection component 5.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: during operation, the used surgical instruments to be disinfected are thrown into the cleaning wiping bin 1011, the surgical instruments are wiped through the cleaning wiping assembly 3, the surgical instruments are thrown into the disinfecting bin 1012 after being wiped, the surgical instruments are disinfected through the disinfecting assembly 4, the surgical instruments are thrown into the disinfecting bin 1013 after being disinfected, the surgical instruments are disinfected through the disinfecting assembly 5, the surgical instruments are disinfected, the disinfecting table main body 1 circulates in an operating room when the operating room is disinfected, meanwhile, the disinfecting liquid storage bin 100 conveys the disinfecting liquid 1000 to the annular atomizing nozzle 1008 of the operating room disinfecting assembly 2, the disinfecting liquid 1000 is atomized and then sprayed to the external environment, and therefore the disinfection of the operating room is achieved, compared with manual disinfection of the operating room, time and labor are saved, and a new infection source cannot be introduced.

Example 2

On the basis of the above embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, the operating room sterilizing component 2 includes a first rotating shaft 1002 and a first lifting nut 1003, the first rotating shaft 1002 and the first lifting nut 1003 are rotatably connected in the first installation cavity 1001, a first motor 1004 is fixedly connected in the sterilizing table main body 1, an output end of the first motor 1004 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 1002, a first gear 1005 is fixedly connected on the first rotating shaft 1002, a second gear 1006 is fixedly connected on the first lifting nut 1003, the first gear 1005 is meshed with the second gear 1006, an internal thread of the first lifting nut 1003 is connected with a lifting adjusting screw 1007, an annular atomizing nozzle 1008 is fixedly connected on the lifting adjusting screw 1007, an infusion straight tube 1009 is arranged in the sterilizing liquid storage bin 100, a pumping pump 101 is arranged on the infusion straight tube, an infusion hose 1010 is arranged at one end of the infusion straight tube 1009 located outside the sterilizing liquid storage bin 100, and one end of the infusion hose 1010 away from the infusion straight tube 1009 is communicated with the annular atomizing nozzle 1008.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: when the disinfectant spraying device is used, the first motor 1004 drives the first rotating shaft 1002 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 1002 rotates to drive the first gear 1005 to rotate, the first gear 1005 rotates to drive the second gear 1006 to rotate, the second gear 1006 rotates to drive the first lifting nut 1003 to rotate, the first lifting nut 1003 rotates to drive the lifting adjusting screw 1007 to move up and down under the action of threads, and meanwhile, the liquid pump 101 conveys the disinfectant 1000 in the disinfectant storage bin 100 to the annular atomizing nozzle 1008, and the disinfectant 1000 is atomized by the annular atomizing nozzle 1008 and then sprayed to an operating room.

Example 3

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, a nozzle mounting groove 1014 is formed in the bottom of a disinfection platform main body 1, a ground disinfection nozzle 1015 is rotatably connected in the nozzle mounting groove 1014, a second motor 1016 is fixedly connected to the disinfection platform main body 1, the ground disinfection nozzle 1015 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 1016, and the ground disinfection nozzle 1015 is communicated with a disinfection solution storage bin 100 through a pipeline.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: when in use, the disinfectant 1000 in the disinfectant storage bin 100 is input into the ground disinfectant spray head 1015 through a pipeline and sprayed to the ground of an operating room after being atomized by the ground disinfectant spray head 1015, and the second motor 1016 drives the ground disinfectant spray head 1015 to rotate in the working process of the ground disinfectant spray head 1015, so that the spraying range of the ground disinfectant spray head 1015 is enlarged, and the disinfection efficiency of the ground disinfectant spray head 1015 is improved.

Example 4

On the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 3, further comprising a moving assembly 6, the moving assembly 6 comprises:

the annular motor comprises an annular sliding rail 600 and a sliding rail connecting block 601, and the sliding rail connecting block 601 is connected in the annular sliding rail 600 in a sliding way;

the second lifting nut 602, the second lifting nut 602 is fixedly connected to the slide rail connecting block 601;

a height adjusting screw 603, the height adjusting screw 603 being screwed into the second lifting nut 602;

the T-shaped storage piece 604, the T-shaped storage piece 604 is fixedly connected to the height adjusting screw 603, and an extending hole 605 is formed in the bottom of the T-shaped storage piece 604;

the electric switching telescopic piece 606, the electric switching telescopic piece 606 is fixedly connected in the T-shaped storage piece 604, and one end of the electric switching telescopic piece 606 far away from the inner wall of the T-shaped storage piece 604 is rotationally connected with a movable wheel 607.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: when the height of the disinfection platform main body 1 is adjusted, the annular motor drives the second lifting nut 602 to rotate, at the moment, the sliding rail connecting block 601 slides along the annular sliding rail 600, the second lifting nut 602 rotates to drive the height adjusting screw 603 to move up and down under the action of the threads, so that the height of the disinfection platform main body 1 is adjusted, and when the disinfection platform main body 1 is to be pushed or controlled to move in a remote control manner, the electric switching telescopic piece 606 stretches to enable the moving wheel 607 to extend out of the extending hole 605 to be in contact with the ground.

Example 5

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the cleaning wipe assembly 3 includes:

the first plate body 300 and the second plate body 3000 are both rotatably connected to the disinfection platform main body 1, the first plate body 300 is a bent plate, the second plate body 3000 is a flat plate, one end faces of the first plate body 300 and the second plate body 3000, which are positioned in the disinfection liquid storage bin 100, are mutually matched, the first plate body 300 is connected with the disinfection platform main body 1 through a feeding electric telescopic piece 3001, and the second plate body 3000 is connected with the inner wall of the cleaning wiping bin 1011 through a first elastic piece 3002;

the third motor 3003, the third motor 3003 is fixedly connected to the disinfection platform main body 1, the output end of the third motor 3003 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 3004, and the second rotating shaft 3004 is fixedly connected with a first pulley 3006;

the cleaning wiping head height adjusting screws 3005 are symmetrically arranged, the cleaning wiping head height adjusting screws 3005 are rotatably connected in the disinfection platform main body 1, the cleaning wiping head height adjusting screws 3005 are fixedly connected with second belt pulleys 3007, and the first belt pulleys 3006 are connected with the two first belt pulleys 3006 through power transmission belts 3008;

the screw plate 3009, the screw plate 3009 is screwed on the cleaning wiping head height adjusting screw 3005;

the cleaning wiping head 301 is rotatably connected to the screw plate 3009, the second rotating shaft 3004 penetrates through the screw plate 3009 and is fixedly connected with the cleaning wiping head 301, and the second rotating shaft 3004 is a telescopic rod.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: when the surgical instrument is cleaned, the surgical instrument to be cleaned is placed at one end of the first plate 300 far away from the second plate 3000, when the surgical instrument is cleaned and wiped, the feeding electric telescopic piece 3001 is slightly stretched to enable the surgical instrument to fall into the cleaning and wiping bin 1011, then the feeding electric telescopic piece 3001 is reset, then the height of the cleaning and wiping head 301 is adjusted to enable the cleaning and wiping head 301 to be in contact with the surgical instrument, the surgical instrument is wiped through the cleaning and wiping head 301 to remove residual blood, protein and other pollutants on the surgical instrument, after the wiping is finished, the feeding electric telescopic piece 3001 stretches to drive the first plate 300 to incline, and the second plate 3000 is also inclined under the action of the gravity of the surgical instrument due to the inclination of the first plate 300, so that the surgical instrument on the first plate 300 and the second plate 3000 falls into the disinfection bin 1012;

when the height of the cleaning wiping head 301 is adjusted, the third motor 3003 drives the second rotating shaft 3004 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 3004 drives the first belt pulley 3006 to rotate, the first belt pulley 3006 drives the power transmission belt 3008 to transmit, the power transmission belt 3008 drives the second belt pulley 3007 to rotate, the second belt pulley 3007 rotates to drive the cleaning wiping head height adjusting screw 3005 to rotate, and the cleaning wiping head height adjusting screw 3005 rotates to drive the screw plate 3009 to move up and down, so that the height of the cleaning wiping head 301 is adjusted, the force for wiping surgical instruments is ensured, and meanwhile, the second rotating shaft 3004 rotates to drive the cleaning wiping head 301 to rotate.

Example 6

On the basis of embodiment 5, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the cleaning wiping head 301 includes a wiping head housing 3010, a first chamber 3011, a second chamber 3012 and a third chamber 3013 are arranged in the wiping head housing 3010, a wiping driving member is arranged in the first chamber 3011, a wiping executing member is arranged in the second chamber 3012, a wetting component is arranged in the third chamber 3013, the wiping driving member is used for driving the wiping executing member to work, and the wetting component is used for wetting the wiping executing member;

the wiping driving piece comprises a fourth motor 3014, an output shaft of the fourth motor 3014 is connected with a third rotating shaft 3015, a second elastic piece 3016 is sleeved on the third rotating shaft 3015, the third rotating shaft 3015 is connected with a sliding key sleeve 3018 through a sliding key 3017, the sliding key sleeve 3018 can slide along the third rotating shaft 3015, a bevel gear one 3019 is fixedly connected to the sliding key sleeve 3018, a first electromagnet 302 is fixedly connected to the sliding key sleeve 3018, a second electromagnet 3020 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a cavity one 3011, a first spline 3021 is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft 3015, two symmetrically arranged fourth rotating shafts 3022 are rotationally connected to a wiping head shell 3010, one end of the fourth rotating shaft 3022, which is located in the cavity one 3011, is connected with a bevel gear two 3023, the bevel gear two 3023 is used for being meshed with the bevel gear one 3019, and one end of the fourth rotating shaft 3022, which is located in the cavity two 3012, is connected with a wiping executing piece;

the wiping executing piece comprises a second spline connection platform 3024, the second spline connection platform 3024 is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft 3022, a second spline 3025 is fixedly connected to the second spline connection platform 3024, a wiping head 3026 is slidingly connected to the second spline 3025, and the second spline connection platform 3024 is connected with the wiping head 3026 through a third elastic piece 3027;

the wetting assembly comprises a fifth rotating shaft 3028, the fifth rotating shaft 3028 is rotatably connected in a wiping head housing 3010, a first spline connection platform 3029 is fixedly connected on the fifth rotating shaft 3028, the first spline connection platform 3029 is used for being matched with a first spline 3021, a third electromagnet 303 is fixedly connected on the first spline connection platform 3029, a fourth electromagnet 3030 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of a cavity one 3011, a fourth elastic piece 3031 is sleeved on the fifth rotating shaft 3028, one end of the fifth rotating shaft 3028 positioned in the cavity three 3013 is connected with a tooth one 3032 in a key manner, two symmetrically arranged sixth rotating shafts 3033 are rotatably connected in the cavity three 3013, teeth two 3034 are connected on the sixth rotating shaft 3033 in a key manner, the teeth two 3034 are meshed with the teeth one 3032, one end of the sixth rotating shaft 3033, which is far away from the tooth two 3034, is positioned in the wetting cavity 3035, the extruding nut 3036 is connected with the upper thread, the disinfectant is arranged in the wetting cavity 3035, one end of the wetting cavity 3035, which is far away from the extruding nut 3036, is slidingly connected with the disinfectant injection rod 3037, the extruding nut 3036 and the disinfectant injection rod 3037 are hermetically and slidingly connected with the inner wall of the wetting cavity 3035, one end of the disinfectant injection rod 3037, which is far away from the wetting cavity 3035, is positioned in the cavity two 3012, the working end of the disinfectant injection rod 3037 is in sliding connection with the ring groove 304 of the wiping head 3026, the injection channel 3038 is arranged in the disinfectant injection rod 3037, and the electromagnetic valve 3039 is arranged in the injection channel 3038.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: when the electric power-off device is in operation, the first electromagnet 302 and the second electromagnet 3020 are powered off, the sliding key sleeve 3018 slides along the third rotating shaft 3015 under the action of the second elastic piece 3016, so that the first bevel gear 3019 and the second bevel gear 3023 are meshed with each other, then the fourth motor 3014 starts to drive the third rotating shaft 3015 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 3015 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 3019 to rotate, the first bevel gear 3019 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 3023 to rotate, the second bevel gear 3022 rotates to drive the second spline connection platform 3024 to rotate, the second spline connection platform 3024 rotates to drive the second spline 3025 to rotate, the second spline 3025 rotates to drive the wiping head 3026 to wipe surgical instruments on the first plate 300 and the second plate 3000, and the third elastic piece 3027 and the wiping head 3026 are connected with the second spline 3025 in a sliding mode, so that certain displacement compensation of the wiping head 3026 in the operation process is ensured, and the surgical instruments are prevented from being damaged in the process of squeezing the surgical instruments due to the fact that the wiping head 3026 is tightly attached to the wiping head 3026;

when residual blood stain on the surgical instrument, protein and other pollutants are adhered to the surgical instrument due to drying, the wetting assembly is started, the third electromagnet 303 and the fourth electromagnet 3030 are powered off, the fifth rotating shaft 3028 moves upwards under the action of the fourth elastic piece 3031, so that the first spline 3021 is meshed with the first spline connection table 3029, meanwhile, the first tooth 3032 is meshed with the second tooth 3034, the third rotating shaft 3015 rotates to drive the first spline 3021 to rotate, the first spline 3021 rotates to drive the first spline connection table 3029 to rotate, the first spline connection table 3029 rotates to drive the fifth rotating shaft 3028 to rotate, the fifth rotating shaft 3028 rotates to drive the first tooth 3032 to rotate, the first tooth 3032 rotates to drive the second tooth 3034 to rotate, the sixth rotating shaft 3033 rotates to drive the extrusion nut 3036 to move upwards, the extrusion and wet cavity 3035 at the moment, the injection rod 3037 moves towards the direction close to the annular groove 304 until the electromagnetic valve 3039 is contacted with the annular groove 304, the extrusion nut 3036 moves upwards, and the wet cavity 3036 is further beaten up to clean the inner cavity of the wet cavity 3036, and the residual fluid can be more effectively disinfected by the wet tissue in the surgical instrument, and the cleaning fluid can be injected into the annular groove 304.

Example 7

On the basis of embodiment 5, as shown in fig. 1, 6, 7 and 8, an ultraviolet sterilization lamp body 305 and a hand sterilization spray head 306 are provided on the first plate body 300, and the hand sterilization spray head 306 is communicated with the sterilizing liquid storage bin 100;

the sterilizing assembly 4 includes:

the paying-off motor mounting frame 400, the paying-off motor mounting frame 400 is fixedly connected in the disinfection bin 1012, the paying-off motor 4000 is fixedly connected to the paying-off motor mounting frame 400, and the output end of the paying-off motor 4000 is fixedly connected with the reel 4001;

the device comprises a guide screen 4002 and a bearing screen frame 4003, wherein the guide screen 4002 is fixedly connected to the bottom of a disinfection bin 1012, the bearing screen frame 4003 is vertically and slidably connected to the guide screen 4002, a winding wire 4011 is wound on a winding wheel 4001, one end of the winding wire 4011, which is far away from the winding wheel 4001, is fixedly connected to the bearing screen frame 4003, a first electromagnetic disc 4004 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing screen frame 4003, a pushing elastic piece 4005 is fixedly connected to the first electromagnetic disc 4004, and one end of the pushing elastic piece 4005, which is far away from the first electromagnetic disc 4004, is fixedly connected with a second electromagnetic disc 4006;

the ultrasonic generator 4007, the ultrasonic generator 4007 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disinfection bin 1012, disinfection liquid is arranged in the disinfection bin 1012, a liquid drain hole 4008 is arranged at the bottom of the disinfection bin 1012, and a liquid drain plug 4009 is arranged in the liquid drain hole 4008;

the gate 401, the sterilization bin 1013 is communicated with the sterilization bin 1012, the gate 401 is connected to the connection part of the sterilization bin 1013 and the sterilization bin 1012 in a vertical sliding way, the electric gear 4010 is connected to the sterilization table main body 1 in a rotating way, and the electric gear 4010 is meshed with the gate 401.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: when the medical device is used, surgical devices on the first plate body 300 and the second plate body 3000 fall into the bearing screen frame 4003 in the disinfection bin 1012 after being cleaned, then the pay-off motor 4000 drives the reel 4001 to rotate, the reel 4001 rotates to drive the winding wire 4011 to stretch, the bearing screen frame 4003 moves downwards into the disinfection solution along the guide screen frame 4002, the ultrasonic generator 4007 accelerates the soaking disinfection process, the surgical devices are soaked in the disinfection solution for a period of time, the pay-off motor 4000 drives the bearing screen frame 4003 to move upwards to the position where the disinfection bin 1013 is communicated with the disinfection bin 1012, at the moment, the electric gear 4010 rotates to drive the gate 401 to move downwards so that the gate 401 is pulled out, meanwhile, the first electromagnetic disc 4004 and the second electromagnetic disc 4006 are powered off, the push-out elastic piece 4005 pushes the second electromagnetic disc 4006 outwards, meanwhile, the surgical devices in the bearing screen frame 4003 enter the disinfection bin 1013, and when the disinfection solution is replaced, the drain plug 4009 is taken out from the drain outlet 4009.

Example 8

Based on example 1, as shown in fig. 6, sterilization assembly 5 includes a high temperature steam sterilization assembly and a low temperature sterilization assembly 5001;

the high-temperature steam sterilization assembly comprises a bearing drawer 500 and a heating wire arranged on the inner wall of a sterilization bin 1013, distilled water is arranged in the sterilization bin 1013, the bearing drawer 500 is connected in the sterilization bin 1013 in a sliding manner, a pressure relief channel 5002 is formed in the sterilization table main body 1, and a pressure relief plug 5003 is arranged in the pressure relief channel 5002;

the low-temperature sterilization component 5001 is slidably connected to the low-temperature component mounting groove 5000 of the sterilization table main body 1, the low-temperature sterilization component 5001 is slidably connected to the low-temperature component mounting groove 5000, and the low-temperature sterilization component 5001 comprises any one of a hydrogen peroxide low-temperature plasma sterilizer or an ethylene oxide sterilizer.

Preferably, a plurality of rows of instrument receiving drawers 307 are slidably connected to the sterilization table body 1.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the surgical instruments pushed into the sterilizing bin 1013 by the sterilizing bin 1012 fall onto the carrying drawer 500, then the surgical instruments are sterilized by steam generated by heating distilled water through the heating wire, the pressure relief plug 5003 can be opened periodically to slightly relieve pressure in the sterilizing process, and long-term pressure relief is needed to be carried out on the sterilizing bin 1013 before the surgical instruments are taken out after the sterilizing process is finished, so that operators are not burned by the steam when the carrying drawer 500 is opened;

when low-temperature sterilization is needed, the instrument to be sterilized is put into the low-temperature sterilization component 5001;

wherein the orthopedic surgical instrument requiring high-temperature sterilization comprises a probe, a base positioning frame and a femur positioning frame

The tibia positioning rack, the positioning rack supporting rod, the reflective marking ball, the guide, the limiting sleeve, the data sheet, the threaded needle, the wrench, the nicking tool, the scale and the like, and various quick-mounting tools and the like are adopted for low-temperature sterilization.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. The multifunctional disinfection table for the orthopedic surgery is characterized by comprising a disinfection table main body (1), wherein a disinfection liquid storage bin (100) is formed in the disinfection table main body (1), a disinfection liquid (1000) is arranged in the disinfection liquid storage bin (100), a first installation cavity (1001) is formed in the disinfection table main body (1), an operating room disinfection component (2) is arranged in the first installation cavity (1001), and the disinfection liquid storage bin (100) is used for conveying the disinfection liquid (1000) to an annular atomization nozzle (1008) of the operating room disinfection component (2);

still be equipped with in disinfection platform main part (1) and clean storehouse (1011), disinfection storehouse (1012) and disinfect storehouse (1013), clean and clean subassembly (3) of cleaning are cleaned in cleaning storehouse (1011), are equipped with disinfection subassembly (4) in disinfection storehouse (1012), are equipped with subassembly (5) of disinfecting in disinfection storehouse (1013).

2. A multifunctional sterilization table for orthopedic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that,

the operating room disinfection subassembly (2) includes first pivot (1002) and first lift nut (1003), first pivot (1002) and first lift nut (1003) rotate to be connected in first installation cavity (1001), be equipped with first motor (1004) in disinfection platform main part (1), first motor (1004) output and first pivot (1002) fixed connection, fixedly connected with first gear (1005) on first pivot (1002), fixedly connected with second gear (1006) on first lift nut (1003), first gear (1005) and second gear (1006) intermeshing, first lift nut (1003) internal thread connection has lift adjusting screw (1007), fixedly connected with annular atomizer (1008) on lift adjusting screw (1007), be equipped with infusion straight tube (1009) in disinfection liquid storage bin (100), be equipped with drawing liquid pump (101) on infusion straight tube (1009), one end that infusion straight tube (1009) are located outside of liquid storage bin (100) is equipped with infusion hose (1010), one end that infusion hose (1010) kept away from infusion straight tube (1009) communicates with each other with annular atomizer (1008).

3. The multifunctional sterilization table for orthopedic surgery according to claim 1, wherein a nozzle mounting groove (1014) is formed in the bottom of the sterilization table main body (1), a ground sterilization nozzle (1015) is rotationally connected to the nozzle mounting groove (1014), a second motor (1016) is fixedly connected to the sterilization table main body (1), the ground sterilization nozzle (1015) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (1016), and the ground sterilization nozzle (1015) is communicated with the sterilization liquid storage bin (100) through a pipeline.

4. The multifunctional sterilization station for orthopedic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a moving assembly (6), the moving assembly (6) comprising:

the annular motor comprises an annular sliding rail (600) and a sliding rail connecting block (601), and the sliding rail connecting block (601) is slidably connected in the annular sliding rail (600);

the second lifting nut (602), the second lifting nut (602) is fixedly connected to the slide rail connecting block (601);

the height adjusting screw (603), the height adjusting screw (603) is connected in the second lifting nut (602) in a threaded manner;

the T-shaped storage piece (604), the T-shaped storage piece (604) is fixedly connected to the height adjusting screw (603), and an extending hole (605) is formed in the bottom of the T-shaped storage piece (604);

the electric switching telescopic piece (606), the electric switching telescopic piece (606) is fixedly connected in the T-shaped storage piece (604), and one end of the electric switching telescopic piece (606) far away from the inner wall of the T-shaped storage piece (604) is rotationally connected with a moving wheel (607).

5. A multifunctional sterilization table for orthopedic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that,

the cleaning wipe assembly (3) comprises:

the first plate body (300) and the second plate body (3000), the first plate body (300) and the second plate body (3000) are both rotationally connected to the disinfection platform main body (1), the first plate body (300) is a bent plate, the second plate body (3000) is a flat plate, the first plate body (300) and the second plate body (3000) are mutually matched with each other at one end face of the disinfection solution storage bin (100), the first plate body (300) is connected with the disinfection platform main body (1) through a feeding electric telescopic piece (3001), and the second plate body (3000) is connected with the inner wall of the cleaning wiping bin (1011) through a first elastic piece (3002);

the third motor (3003), the third motor (3003) is fixedly connected to the disinfection platform main body (1), the output end of the third motor (3003) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (3004), and the second rotating shaft (3004) is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel (3006);

the cleaning wiping head height adjusting screws (3005) are symmetrically arranged, the cleaning wiping head height adjusting screws (3005) are rotatably connected in the disinfection table main body (1), the cleaning wiping head height adjusting screws (3005) are fixedly connected with second belt wheels (3007), and the first belt wheels (3006) are connected with the two first belt wheels (3006) through power transmission belts (3008);

the screw plate body (3009), the screw plate body (3009) is connected to the cleaning wiping head height adjusting screw (3005) in a threaded manner;

the cleaning wiping head (301), the cleaning wiping head (301) is rotatably connected to the screw plate body (3009), the second rotating shaft (3004) penetrates through the screw plate body (3009) and is fixedly connected with the cleaning wiping head (301), and the second rotating shaft (3004) is a telescopic rod piece.

6. A multifunctional orthopedic surgery sterilization table according to claim 5, wherein,

the cleaning wiping head (301) comprises a wiping head shell (3010), a first cavity (3011), a second cavity (3012) and a third cavity (3013) are arranged in the wiping head shell (3010), a wiping driving piece is arranged in the first cavity (3011), a wiping executing piece is arranged in the second cavity (3012), a wetting component is arranged in the third cavity (3013) and used for driving the wiping executing piece to work, and the wetting component is used for wetting the wiping executing piece;

the wiping driving piece comprises a fourth motor (3014), an output shaft of the fourth motor (3014) is connected with a third rotating shaft (3015), a second elastic piece (3016) is sleeved on the third rotating shaft (3015), the third rotating shaft (3015) is connected with a sliding key sleeve (3018) through a sliding key (3017), the sliding key sleeve (3018) can slide along the third rotating shaft (3015), a bevel gear I (3019) is fixedly connected to the sliding key sleeve (3018), a first electromagnet (302) is fixedly connected to the sliding key sleeve (3018), a second electromagnet (3020) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity I (3011), a first spline (3021) is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft (3015), two symmetrically arranged fourth rotating shafts (3022) are rotationally connected to the wiping head shell (3010), one end of the fourth rotating shaft (3022) located in the cavity I (3011) is connected with a bevel gear II (3023), the bevel gear II (3023) is used for being meshed with the bevel gear I (3019), and one end of the fourth rotating shaft (3022) is located in the cavity II is connected with a wiping piece to be wiped;

the wiping executing piece comprises a second spline connecting table (3024), the second spline connecting table (3024) is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft (3022), a second spline (3025) is fixedly connected to the second spline connecting table (3024), a wiping head (3026) is slidably connected to the second spline (3025), and the second spline connecting table (3024) is connected with the wiping head (3026) through a third elastic piece (3027);

the wetting assembly comprises a fifth rotating shaft (3028), the fifth rotating shaft (3028) is rotatably connected in a wiping head shell (3010), a first spline connection table (3029) is fixedly connected to the fifth rotating shaft (3028), the first spline connection table (3029) is used for being matched with a first spline (3021), a third electromagnet (303) is fixedly connected to the first spline connection table (3029), a fourth electromagnet (3030) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first cavity (3011), a fourth elastic piece (3031) is sleeved on the fifth rotating shaft (3028), one end of the fifth rotating shaft (3028) located in a cavity three (3013) is connected with a first tooth (3032) in a key manner, the cavity three (3013) is rotationally connected with a second tooth (3034) in a key manner, the second tooth (3034) is meshed with the first tooth (3032) in a mutual manner, one end of the sixth rotating shaft (3033) far away from the second tooth (3034) is located in a wetting cavity (3035), the fifth rotating shaft (3028) is connected with a sealing and sterilizing liquid is connected with a wet nut (3035) in a sealing mode, the wet nut (3037) is connected with the inner wall of the injection cavity (3035) in a sealing and the wet nut (3037) in a sealing mode, the wet nut (3037) is connected with the wet nut (3037) is extruded by the wet nut (6), one end of the disinfectant injection rod (3037) far away from the wetting cavity (3035) is positioned in the cavity II (3012), the working end of the disinfectant injection rod (3037) is used for being connected in the ring groove (304) of the wiping head (3026) in a sliding mode, an injection channel (3038) is arranged in the disinfectant injection rod (3037), and an electromagnetic valve (3039) is arranged in the injection channel (3038).

7. The multifunctional sterilization table for orthopedic surgery according to claim 5, wherein the first plate body (300) is provided with an ultraviolet sterilization lamp body (305) and a hand sterilization spray head (306), and the hand sterilization spray head (306) is communicated with the sterilization liquid storage bin (100).

8. A multifunctional orthopaedic surgical sterilization block according to claim 1, wherein the sterilization assembly (4) comprises:

the paying-off motor mounting frame (400), the paying-off motor mounting frame (400) is fixedly connected in the disinfection bin (1012), a paying-off motor (4000) is fixedly connected to the paying-off motor mounting frame (400), and a reel (4001) is fixedly connected to the output end of the paying-off motor (4000);

the guide screen plate (4002) and the bearing screen frame (4003), the guide screen plate (4002) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disinfection bin (1012), the bearing screen frame (4003) is vertically and slidably connected to the guide screen plate (4002), a winding wire (4011) is wound on the winding wheel (4001), one end, far away from the winding wheel (4001), of the winding wire (4011) is fixedly connected to the bearing screen frame (4003), the inner wall of the bearing screen frame (4003) is fixedly connected with a first electric disk (4004), the first electric disk (4004) is fixedly connected with a pushing elastic piece (4005), and one end, far away from the first electric disk (4004), of the pushing elastic piece (4005) is fixedly connected with a second electric disk (4006);

the ultrasonic generator (4007), the ultrasonic generator (4007) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disinfection bin (1012), disinfection liquid is arranged in the disinfection bin (1012), a liquid drain port (4008) is arranged at the bottom of the disinfection bin (1012), and a liquid drain plug (4009) is arranged in the liquid drain port (4008);

the gate (401), the sterilization bin (1013) is communicated with the sterilization bin (1012), the gate (401) is connected with the sterilization bin (1013) in a vertical sliding way, the sterilization table main body (1) is connected with an electric gear (4010) in a rotating way, and the electric gear (4010) is meshed with the gate (401).

9. A multifunctional orthopaedic surgical sterilization block according to claim 1, wherein the sterilization assembly (5) comprises a high-temperature steam sterilization assembly and a low-temperature sterilization assembly (5001);

the high-temperature steam sterilization assembly comprises a bearing drawer (500) and a heating wire arranged on the inner wall of a sterilization bin (1013), distilled water is arranged in the sterilization bin (1013), the bearing drawer (500) is connected in the sterilization bin (1013) in a sliding manner, a pressure relief channel (5002) is formed in the sterilization table main body (1), and a pressure relief plug (5003) is arranged in the pressure relief channel (5002);

the low-temperature sterilization assembly (5001) is slidably connected to the low-temperature assembly mounting groove (5000) of the sterilization table main body (1), the low-temperature sterilization assembly (5001) is slidably connected to the low-temperature assembly mounting groove (5000), and the low-temperature sterilization assembly (5001) comprises any one of a hydrogen peroxide low-temperature plasma sterilizer or an ethylene oxide sterilizer.

10. A multifunctional sterilization table for orthopedic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that the sterilization table body (1) is slidably connected with a plurality of rows of instrument receiving drawers (307).

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