CN116164130A - Flow divider and water purification equipment - Google Patents

Flow divider and water purification equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116164130A
CN116164130A CN202211456701.7A CN202211456701A CN116164130A CN 116164130 A CN116164130 A CN 116164130A CN 202211456701 A CN202211456701 A CN 202211456701A CN 116164130 A CN116164130 A CN 116164130A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fluid
valve body
cavity
assembly
channel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202211456701.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
舒毅
陈子斌
吉艳飞
付于博
李海妃
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN202211456701.7A priority Critical patent/CN116164130A/en
Publication of CN116164130A publication Critical patent/CN116164130A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • F16K11/04Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only lift valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/02Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
    • F16K27/0263Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves multiple way valves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a flow divider and water purifying equipment, and relates to the technical field of water purifying equipment. The flow divider comprises a valve body assembly, a separation assembly and a valve core assembly, wherein the valve body assembly comprises a valve body, and a first fluid inlet, a first fluid outlet and a second fluid outlet which are respectively communicated with the valve body; the separation assembly is arranged in the valve body, the separation assembly, the valve body assembly, the first fluid inlet and the first fluid outlet form a first fluid channel together, and the separation assembly, the valve body assembly, the first fluid inlet and the second fluid outlet form a second fluid channel together; the valve core component is movably arranged in the valve body, wherein when the valve core component blocks the first fluid channel, the second fluid channel is communicated for fluid communication, or when the valve core component blocks the second fluid channel, the first fluid channel is communicated for fluid communication. The technical scheme disclosed by the application can switch water flow direction according to the requirement, simplify the design of waterway control, and reduce installation volume.

Description

Flow divider and water purification equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water purifying equipment, in particular to a flow divider and water purifying equipment.
Background
Along with the improvement of life quality, people have higher and higher requirements on water quality, and the water purifying equipment is widely used. The water purifying device is water treatment equipment for filtering and purifying water according to the use requirement of the water. Reverse osmosis water purification unit includes the water route distributor, and the water route distributor is used for controlling the water route to realize the play water mode of user's demand, but current water route distributor is generally a business turn over one, in the scheme that adopts the backward flow function, needs to increase the solenoid valve and controls the water route, causes waterway system structure complicacy, and the installation is bulky.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a shunt and water purification equipment, can switch the rivers flow direction as required, and the function of one advance two and go out can replace original waterway control and need increase the scheme of solenoid valve, has simplified waterway control's design, has reduced the installation volume.
In a first aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a shunt, comprising:
a valve body assembly including a valve body, a first fluid inlet, a first fluid outlet, a second fluid outlet in communication with the valve body, respectively;
a separation assembly disposed within the valve body, the separation assembly, the valve body assembly, the first fluid inlet, and the first fluid outlet collectively forming a first fluid passage, the separation assembly, the valve body assembly, the first fluid inlet, and the second fluid outlet collectively forming a second fluid passage; and
a valve core assembly movably arranged in the valve body, wherein the valve core assembly can block the first fluid channel or the second fluid channel;
wherein when the valve core assembly blocks the first fluid channel, the second fluid channel is communicated for fluid communication, or
When the valve core assembly seals the second fluid passage, the first fluid passage is communicated for fluid communication.
In one embodiment, a first cavity is disposed within the valve body: the separation assembly and the valve body assembly form a second cavity, a third cavity and a fourth cavity together;
wherein the first fluid inlet, the first cavity, the second cavity, and the first fluid outlet collectively form the first fluid channel;
the first fluid inlet, the second cavity, the third cavity, the fourth cavity, and the second fluid outlet collectively form the second fluid channel.
In one embodiment, the valve body comprises:
a main body portion communicating with the first fluid inlet and the first fluid outlet, respectively;
a housing portion connected to the main body portion; and
a partition portion located in the main body portion, and connected to a side of the main body portion away from the receiving portion, to partition the first chamber communicating with the first fluid outlet in the main body portion;
wherein, the holding portion with be provided with at least one water through groove on the side that the main part links to each other, so that holding portion with the second fluid outlet is linked together.
In one embodiment, the separation assembly comprises:
an outer divider cooperating with the valve body assembly, the outer divider and the valve body together forming the third cavity; and
an inner partition member which is matched with the valve core assembly, one end of the inner partition member is arranged in the outer partition member and is connected with the outer partition member, and the inner partition member, the outer partition member and the valve body form a second cavity communicated with the first fluid inlet together;
wherein, at least one outer water channel is arranged on the outer partition piece, and the at least one outer water channel enables the third cavity to be communicated with the fourth cavity; at least one inner water passing channel is arranged on the inner partition piece, and the second cavity is communicated with the fourth cavity through the at least one inner water passing channel.
In one embodiment, the inner partition member is provided with a first sealing surface matched with the valve core assembly, a plurality of guide members are arranged on the inner wall of the inner partition member, the guide members are circumferentially arranged around the inner partition member, and a first guide channel is formed around the guide members; wherein, adjacent two guide pieces form the internal water channel between them.
In one embodiment, the valve body assembly includes a valve cover comprising:
a fitting portion that fits with the valve body and the outer partition, respectively; and
the guide part is connected with one side of the matching part away from the outer partition piece, and a second guide channel matched with the valve core assembly is arranged in the guide part;
wherein the valve cover and the separation assembly together form the fourth cavity.
In one embodiment, the valve body assembly includes a first seal ring disposed between the valve cover and the outer divider.
In one embodiment, the mating portion has a sealing notch on a side of the mating portion proximate the outer divider for receiving the first seal ring.
In one embodiment, the valve body assembly includes a second seal ring disposed between the partition assembly and the valve body.
In one embodiment, the valve cartridge assembly includes:
the sliding piece comprises a guide section and a fixed section connected with the guide section, the guide section is movably arranged in the first guide channel and the second guide channel, and the fixed section is positioned at one end of the guide section far away from the guide part;
the sealing piece is positioned in the second cavity and is connected with one end of the fixed section, which is far away from the guide section;
the elastic piece is arranged in the second guide channel, one end of the elastic piece is connected with the guide part, and the other end of the elastic piece is connected with the guide section; and
and the electromagnetic piece is arranged on the valve body assembly and used for driving the sliding piece to move.
In one embodiment, the seal has a sealing bevel on the side of the seal adjacent to the guide section and cooperating with the first sealing surface.
In one embodiment, the first fluid inlet, the first fluid outlet and the second fluid outlet are located on the same plane, and the first fluid inlet and the second fluid outlet are juxtaposed on the same side of the valve body.
In a second aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a water purification apparatus comprising a diverter as described above.
Compared with the prior art, the water channel control device has the advantages that the first fluid channel is plugged through the valve core assembly, the second fluid channel is conducted for fluid circulation, or the second fluid channel is plugged through the valve core assembly, the first fluid channel is conducted for fluid circulation, the two fluid channels enable fluid entering the flow divider to be capable of switching flow directions according to requirements, the function of one inlet and two outlet is achieved, the problem that when two solenoid valves are needed to control water flow directions in water channel in the existing water channel control is solved, the problem that two solenoid valves are needed to be used for controlling water flow directions in the water channel is solved, the scheme that two solenoid valves are needed to be carried in original water channel control can be replaced, accordingly, the design of a water channel system is simplified, the installation volume is reduced, and the cost of the whole water channel is reduced. Illustratively, the third cavity is in communication with the fourth cavity through an outer water passage on the outer partition, the second cavity is in communication with the fourth cavity through an inner water passage on the inner partition, such that the second cavity, the third cavity are in communication with the fourth cavity, the second cavity is in communication with the second fluid outlet, and the first fluid inlet is in communication with the second cavity in combination with a water passage groove on the valve body, thereby forming the second fluid passage.
Drawings
The invention will be described in more detail hereinafter on the basis of embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a diverter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the diverter provided by the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the diverter provided by the embodiment of FIG. 1 in a front view;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the second diversion channel of the diverter provided in the embodiment of FIG. 1 when conducting;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the first diversion channel of the diverter provided in the embodiment of FIG. 1 in conducting configuration;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the valve body provided in the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the valve body provided in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction B-B of FIG. 7;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 8 taken along the direction C-C;
FIG. 11 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the separator assembly provided by the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the separator assembly provided by the embodiment of FIG. 10 in a front view;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the valve cover provided in the embodiment of FIG. 1 in a front view;
fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view of the slider provided by the embodiment of fig. 1 in a front view.
Reference numerals:
10. a valve body assembly; 110. a valve body; 1101. a main body portion; 1102. a housing part; 1103. a partition portion; 1104. a water passing groove; 1105. a support; 1106. a second sealing surface; 120. a first fluid inlet; 130. a first fluid outlet; 140. a second fluid outlet; 150. a valve cover; 1501. a mating portion; 1502. a guide part; 1503. a second guide channel; 1504. a protruding member; 1505. sealing the notch; 20. a partition assembly; 210. an outer partition; 2101. an outer water passage; 220. an inner partition; 2201. an inner water passage; 2202. sealing surfaces; 2203. a guide member; 2204. a first guide channel; 2205. a first sealing surface; 30. a valve core assembly; 310. a slider; 3101. a guide section; 3102. a fixed section; 320. a seal; 3201. sealing inclined planes; 330. an elastic member; 340. an electromagnetic member; 40. a first cavity; 50. a second cavity; 60. a third cavity; 70. a fourth cavity; 80. a first fluid passage; 90. a second fluid passage; 91. a first seal ring; 92. and a second sealing ring.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The reverse osmosis water purifying device comprises a waterway distributor and a reverse osmosis membrane element, wherein the waterway distributor is used for controlling a waterway so as to realize a water outlet mode required by a user; the reverse osmosis membrane element is a main filtering unit, and through the filtration of the reverse osmosis membrane element, concentrated water and pure water are formed, the pure water is supplied to users, the concentrated water is generally directly discharged, and the problems of resource waste and recovery rate exist. However, the existing waterway distributor is generally of a one-in one-out structure, and in the scheme of adopting the backflow function, an electromagnetic valve is required to be added to control the waterway, so that the waterway system is complex in structure and large in installation volume.
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, at least one embodiment of the present application provides a flow divider, which includes a valve body assembly 10, a partition assembly 20 and a valve core assembly 30, wherein the valve body assembly 10 includes a valve body 110, and a first fluid inlet 120, a first fluid outlet 130 and a second fluid outlet 140 respectively communicated with the valve body 110; the partition assembly 20 is disposed in the valve body 110, the partition assembly 20, the valve body assembly 10, the first fluid inlet 120 and the first fluid outlet 130 together form a first fluid channel 80, and the partition assembly 20, the valve body assembly 10, the first fluid inlet 120 and the second fluid outlet 140 together form a second fluid channel 90; the valve core assembly 30 is movably arranged in the valve body 110, and the valve core assembly 30 can seal the first fluid channel 80 or the second fluid channel 90; wherein the second fluid passage 90 is in fluid communication when the valve core assembly 30 blocks the first fluid passage 80, or the first fluid passage 80 is in fluid communication when the valve core assembly 30 blocks the second fluid passage 90.
From the above, the first fluid channel 80 is plugged by the valve core assembly 30, the second fluid channel 90 is conducted for fluid circulation, or the valve core assembly 30 is plugged by the second fluid channel 90, the first fluid channel 80 is conducted for fluid circulation, and the two fluid channels enable the fluid entering the flow divider to switch the flow direction according to the requirement, so that the function of one inlet and two outlets is realized, the problem that when the water channel has the logic of one water flow in alternative water channel control, the two electromagnetic valves are needed to be used for controlling the water flow direction in the existing water channel control is solved, and the scheme of carrying the two electromagnetic valves in the original water channel control can be replaced, so that the design of the water channel system is simplified, the installation volume is reduced, and the cost of the whole water channel is reduced.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the flow splitter includes a valve body assembly 10, a partition assembly 20, and a valve core assembly 30, the valve body assembly 10 including a valve body 110, and a first fluid inlet 120, a first fluid outlet 130, and a second fluid outlet 140 in communication with the valve body 110, respectively. Specifically, the first fluid outlet 130 is configured as a polished rod quick-connect structure, and can be quickly connected with a standard two-tap or a standard three-tap. Specifically, the first fluid inlet 120 and the second fluid outlet 140 are provided with quick-connection sealing positions, which can be matched with the direct-insertion type quick connector, so that the flow divider can be directly inserted into the corresponding mounting hole on the waterway board of the water purifying device, and the water purifying device is convenient to use. Thus, the problem that the conventional electromagnetic valve interface is not universal is solved.
The partition assembly 20 is disposed in the valve body 110, the partition assembly 20, the valve body assembly 10, the first fluid inlet 120 and the first fluid outlet 130 together form a first fluid channel 80, and the partition assembly 20, the valve body assembly 10, the first fluid inlet 120 and the second fluid outlet 140 together form a second fluid channel 90.
The valve core assembly 30 is movably arranged in the valve body 110, and the valve core assembly 30 can seal the first fluid channel 80 or the second fluid channel 90; wherein the second fluid passage 90 is in fluid communication when the valve core assembly 30 blocks the first fluid passage 80, or the first fluid passage 80 is in fluid communication when the valve core assembly 30 blocks the second fluid passage 90. The first fluid passage 80 may be used as an outflow passage for pure water, and the second fluid passage 90 may be used as a return passage for concentrated water to be reintroduced into the filtration.
The valve core assembly 30 controls the opening or closing of the first fluid channel 80 and the second fluid channel 90, so that the flow divider has a fluid flow direction switching function, different waterway control requirements can be met by the flow divider, and the problem that the conventional electromagnetic valve can only singly control the on-off of fluid is solved. Compared with the prior art, when the two-out-of-one water flow logic exists, two electromagnetic valves are needed to control the water flow direction respectively, and the flow divider in the embodiment solves the problems of the original water path system such as large valve number, large installation volume and high cost.
In some embodiments, a first cavity 40 is disposed within the valve body 110; the partition assembly 20 cooperates with the valve body assembly 10 to form a second chamber 50, a third chamber 60, and a fourth chamber 70. Specifically, the second cavity 50 may surround the first cavity 40, the fourth cavity 70 may surround the second cavity 50, and the third cavity 60 may surround the fourth cavity 70.
Wherein the first fluid inlet 120, the first cavity 40, the second cavity 50, and the first fluid outlet 130 collectively form a first fluid channel 80; the first fluid inlet 120, the second chamber 50, the third chamber 60, the fourth chamber 70, and the second fluid outlet 140 collectively form the second fluid passageway 90. It should be noted that, the first cavity 40 and the third cavity 60 are both water outlet cavities, the second cavity 50 is a water inlet cavity, and the fourth cavity 70 is a conversion cavity and is always communicated with the third cavity 60.
By arranging the separation component 20 to separate the internal space of the valve body 110, the separation component 20 and the valve body component 10 form a plurality of cavities, so that structural preparation is made for realizing the functions of one inlet and two outlets of the flow divider, and fluid series flow of different fluid channels is avoided.
As shown in fig. 6-10, in some embodiments, the valve body 110 includes a main body portion 1101, a receiving portion 1102, and a partition portion 1103. Note that, the main body 1101, the accommodating portion 1102, and the partition 1103 may be integrally formed by a mold to achieve connection.
The main body 1101 communicates with the first fluid inlet 120 and the first fluid outlet 130, respectively. The accommodation portion 1102 is connected to the main body portion 1101; the partition 1103 is located in the main body 1101, and the partition 1103 is connected to a side of the main body 1101 away from the receiving portion 1102 to partition the first chamber 40 in the main body 1101, which communicates with the first fluid outlet 130. Specifically, one end of the first fluid outlet 130 extends into the main body 1101 to communicate with the partition 1103. Note that, the second sealing surface 1106 is provided on the partition 1103, and the second sealing surface 1106 may cooperate with the sealing inclined surface 3201 of the seal 320.
Wherein, at least one water passing groove 1104 is provided on a side of the receiving part 1102 connected to the main body 1101 so that the receiving part 1102 communicates with the second fluid outlet 140. The water flow entering from the first fluid inlet 120 through the water pass channel 1104 may flow back down through the water pass channel 1104 and out the second fluid outlet 140.
By arranging the water passing grooves 1104 on the accommodating part 1102, a foundation is provided for the parallel distribution of the second fluid outlet 140 and the first fluid inlet 120, so that the layout of the second fluid outlet 140 and the first fluid inlet 120 is consistent with the layout of the outlets and inlets of the general water purifying solenoid valve, the universality of products is improved, and the problem of space misplacement of the water inlet and the water outlet of the conventional diverter is solved.
As shown in fig. 11, 12, in some embodiments, the partition assembly 20 includes an outer partition 210 and an inner partition 220; the outer divider 210 cooperates with the valve body assembly 10, and the outer divider 210 cooperates with the valve body 110 to form the third chamber 60. It should be noted that, the outer partition 210 and the inner partition 220 may be integrally formed with a mold to achieve the connection. The valve body 110 is provided therein with a support member 1105 in contact with the outer spacer 210.
The inner partition 220 is mated with the valve cartridge assembly 30, one end of the inner partition 220 is disposed within the outer partition 210 and is connected to the outer partition 210, and the inner partition 220, the outer partition 210 and the valve body 110 together form a second chamber 50 in communication with the first fluid inlet 120. It should be noted that the outer partition 210 and the inner partition 220 may be coaxially disposed.
Wherein, at least one outer water channel 2101 is arranged on the outer partition 210, and the at least one outer water channel 2101 enables the third cavity 60 to be communicated with the fourth cavity 70; at least one inner water passage 2201 is provided on the inner partition 220, and the at least one inner water passage 2201 communicates the second chamber 50 with the fourth chamber 70. As shown in fig. 11, the outer partition 210 is provided with a plurality of outer water passages 2101, and the plurality of outer water passages 2101 are circumferentially distributed around the outer partition 210; the inner partition 220 is provided with a plurality of inner water passing passages 2201, and the plurality of inner water passing passages 2201 are circumferentially distributed around the inner partition 220.
The third chamber 60 communicates with the fourth chamber 70 through an outer water passage 2101, the inner water passage 2201 communicates the second chamber 50 with the fourth chamber 70 to communicate the second chamber 50, the third chamber 60 with the fourth chamber 70, and the second chamber 50 communicates with the second fluid outlet 140, the first fluid inlet 120 communicates with the second chamber 50 in combination with the water passage slot 1104 to form a second fluid passage 90 between the first fluid inlet 120 and the second fluid outlet 140; in addition, through a plurality of outer water channel 2101 and interior water channel 2201 that circumference distributes, not only can increase the area of water guide, can also avoid too weak problem of structural strength.
As shown in fig. 12, illustratively, in some embodiments, the inner partition 220 has a first sealing surface 2202 thereon that mates with the valve cartridge assembly 30, and a plurality of guides 2203 are disposed on an inner wall of the inner partition 220, the plurality of guides 2203 being circumferentially disposed about the inner partition 220, the plurality of guides 2203 being circumferentially formed into a first guide channel 2204; wherein an inner water passage 2201 is formed between two adjacent guide members 2203. Specifically, the inner wall of the guide 2203 is an arc surface, so that the first guide channel 2204 can be matched with the first sliding section.
By arranging the first guide channel 2204 on the inner partition 220 to provide a guide limit function for the valve core assembly 30, so that the valve core assembly 30 is prevented from being skewed in the moving process of the valve core assembly 30, and meanwhile, by arranging the first sealing surface 2202 on the inner partition 220, the reliability of the blocking of the second fluid channel 90 can be ensured, and the reliability of the flow direction switching of a product can be improved.
As shown in fig. 13, in some embodiments, the valve body assembly 10 includes a valve cover 150, the valve cover 150 including a mating portion 1501 and a guide portion 1502; the engagement portions 1501 are engaged with the valve body 110 and the outer partition 210, respectively. Specifically, the mating portion 1501 is coupled to the valve body 110, including but not limited to by fasteners.
The guide part 1502 is connected with one side of the matching part 1501 away from the outer partition 210, and a second guide channel 1503 matched with the valve core assembly 30 is arranged in the guide part 1502; wherein the valve cap 150 and the partition assembly 20 together form the fourth cavity 70. Specifically, the protruding member 1504 is disposed in the guiding portion 1502, the protruding member 1504 is located on one side of the guiding portion 1502 away from the mating portion 1501, the protruding member 1504 can be used for sleeving the elastic member 330, and plays a guiding and limiting role for mounting the elastic member 330, so that the elastic member 330 is prevented from being skewed.
As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments, the valve body assembly includes a first seal ring 91, the first seal ring 91 being disposed between the valve cover 150 and the outer partition 210. Specifically, the first seal ring 91 may be a silicone seal ring. The sealing performance of the product is improved through the first sealing ring 91, and the liquid leakage phenomenon is avoided.
As shown in fig. 13, in some embodiments, the mating portion 1501 has a sealing notch 1505, the sealing notch 1505 being located on a side of the mating portion 1501 proximate to the outer partition 210 and for receiving the first seal ring 91. By providing the seal gap 1505, a space is provided for the deformation of the first seal ring 91, and the deformation of the first seal surface 2202 of the fitting portion 1501 is reduced.
As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments, the valve body assembly includes a second seal 92, the second seal 92 being disposed between the partition assembly 20 and the valve body 110. In particular, the second seal 92 may be a silicone seal. The outer partition 1103 has a seal groove for providing the second seal ring 92. The tightness of the product is improved through the second sealing ring 92, and the first sealing ring 91 and the second sealing ring 92 form double sealing, so that the leakage phenomenon is avoided. The partition assembly 20 not only plays a role in separating the internal space of the valve body 110, but also plays a multiple role in guiding and sealing, is multipurpose, simplifies the structure and the number of parts in the diverter, and reduces the production cost.
As shown in fig. 3, 14, in some embodiments, the spool assembly 30 includes a slider 310, a seal 320, a spring 330, and an electromagnet 340; the slider 310 includes a guide section 3101 and a fixed section 3102 connected to the guide section 3101, the guide section 3101 being movably disposed in the first guide channel 2204 and the second guide channel 1503, the fixed section 3102 being located at an end of the guide section 3101 remote from the guide portion 1502. The slider 310 is made of metal. It should be further noted that the maximum cross-sectional width of the guide section 3101 is greater than the maximum cross-sectional width of the fixed section 3102.
The seal 320 is located within the second cavity 50, the seal 320 being connected to an end of the fixed segment 3102 remote from the guide segment 3101. Specifically, the seal 320 may be a silicone seal 320.
The elastic member 330 is disposed in the second guide channel 1503, and one end of the elastic member 330 is connected to the guide portion 1502 and the other end is connected to the guide section 3101. In particular, the elastic member 330 may be a spring.
The electromagnetic member 340 is disposed on the valve body assembly 10 and is used for driving the sliding member 310 to move. In particular, the electromagnetic member 340 includes a coil that is energized to create a magnetic attraction force, the principles of which are not described in detail herein.
As shown in fig. 4, in some embodiments, the seal 320 has a sealing ramp 3201, the sealing ramp 3201 being located on a side of the guide segment 3101 adjacent to the seal 320 and cooperating with the first sealing surface 2202. Specifically, the sealing ramp 3201 projects upwardly from the side of the seal 320 adjacent the guide segment 3101. The first sealing surface 2202 is pressed by the sealing inclined surface 3201, so that the gap between the sealing element 320 and the inner partition 220 is reduced, the sealing effect of the plug of the valve core assembly 30 is improved, and the working reliability of the diverter is ensured.
As shown in fig. 4, when the electromagnetic member 340 is energized, the electromagnetic member 340 can generate a magnetic attraction force, and the magnetic attraction force drives the sliding member 310 to move in a direction approaching to the second guiding channel 1503, so that the sealing inclined surface 3201 of the sealing member 320 is pressed against the first sealing surface 2202 of the inner partition member 220, at this time, the second fluid channel 90 is blocked, the first cavity 40 and the second cavity 50 are communicated, and the first fluid inlet 120 and the first fluid outlet 130 are communicated through the first cavity 40 and the second cavity 50 to form the first fluid channel 80, that is, the first fluid channel 80 is conducted. The elastic member 330 is compressed when the slider 310 moves in a direction approaching the second guide channel 1503.
As shown in fig. 5, when the power is off, the sliding member 310 moves towards the direction approaching the first guide channel 2204 under the elastic force of the elastic member 330, so that the sealing member 320 is pressed against the second sealing surface 1106 of the partition 1103, at this time, the first fluid channel 80 is blocked, the second cavity 50 is communicated with the fourth cavity 70, and the first fluid inlet 120 is communicated with the second fluid outlet 140 through the second cavity 50, the third cavity 60 and the fourth cavity 70 to form the second fluid channel 90, that is, the second fluid channel 90 is communicated.
The current and the power-off of the electromagnetic member 340 respectively enable the shunt to have two working states, the current of the electromagnet corresponds to the working state that the first fluid channel 80 of the shunt is conducted, and the power-off of the electromagnet corresponds to the working state that the second fluid channel 90 of the shunt is conducted, so that the functions of one inlet and two outlets of the shunt are ensured. Meanwhile, the valve core assembly 30 utilizes the magnetic attraction force of the electromagnetic member 340 and the elastic force of the elastic member 330 to realize the water sealing and water passing of two flow channels with different flow directions, and in addition, the magnetic attraction force and the elastic force can act as deformation sealing force of the sealing member 320 pressed on the inner separating member 220 and the separating portion 1103, so that the reliability of flow direction switching of the flow divider is ensured.
In some embodiments, the first fluid inlet 120, the first fluid outlet 130, and the second fluid outlet 140 are all located on the same plane, and the first fluid inlet 120 and the second fluid outlet 140 are side-by-side distributed on the same side of the valve body 110. Specifically, the first fluid outlet 130 is distributed on a different side of the valve body 110 than the first fluid inlet 120, and the axis of the first fluid outlet 130 is parallel to the axis of the first fluid inlet 120. By the parallel distribution of the first fluid inlet 120 and the second fluid outlet 140 on the same side, the layout of the second fluid outlet 140 and the first fluid inlet 120 is consistent with the layout of the outlet and the inlet of the general water purifying electromagnetic valve, and the universality of the product is improved.
In some embodiments, the valve cover 150 and the outer partition 210 may be ultrasonically welded, and the valve body 110 and the outer partition 210 may be ultrasonically welded. Specifically, the side of the valve cover 150 where the sealing gap 1505 is provided is ultrasonically welded to the outer spacer 210, and the support 1105 of the valve body 110 is ultrasonically welded to the outer spacer 210. The strength and the tightness of the product are further improved through ultrasonic welding.
The application at least one embodiment also provides a water purifying device, which comprises the shunt according to any embodiment of the application, and further has all technical effects brought by the technical scheme of the embodiment. It should be noted that the water purifying device includes, but is not limited to, a water purifier, and a direct drinking machine.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, the technical features mentioned in the respective embodiments may be combined in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but encompasses all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims (13)

1. A shunt, comprising:
a valve body assembly including a valve body, a first fluid inlet, a first fluid outlet, a second fluid outlet in communication with the valve body, respectively;
a separation assembly disposed within the valve body, the separation assembly, the valve body assembly, the first fluid inlet, and the first fluid outlet collectively forming a first fluid passage, the separation assembly, the valve body assembly, the first fluid inlet, and the second fluid outlet collectively forming a second fluid passage; and
a valve core assembly movably arranged in the valve body, wherein the valve core assembly can block the first fluid channel or the second fluid channel;
wherein when the valve core assembly blocks the first fluid channel, the second fluid channel is communicated for fluid communication, or
When the valve core assembly seals the second fluid passage, the first fluid passage is communicated for fluid communication.
2. The shunt according to claim 1, wherein said valve body has a first cavity disposed therein:
the separation assembly and the valve body assembly form a second cavity, a third cavity and a fourth cavity together;
wherein the first fluid inlet, the first cavity, the second cavity, and the first fluid outlet collectively form the first fluid channel;
the first fluid inlet, the second cavity, the third cavity, the fourth cavity, and the second fluid outlet collectively form the second fluid channel.
3. The shunt according to claim 2, wherein said valve body comprises:
a main body portion communicating with the first fluid inlet and the first fluid outlet, respectively;
a housing portion connected to the main body portion; and
a partition portion located in the main body portion, and connected to a side of the main body portion away from the receiving portion, to partition the first chamber communicating with the first fluid outlet in the main body portion;
wherein, the holding portion with be provided with at least one water through groove on the side that the main part links to each other, so that holding portion with the second fluid outlet is linked together.
4. The shunt according to claim 2, wherein said separation assembly comprises:
an outer divider cooperating with the valve body assembly, the outer divider and the valve body together forming the third cavity; and
an inner partition member which is matched with the valve core assembly, one end of the inner partition member is arranged in the outer partition member and is connected with the outer partition member, and the inner partition member, the outer partition member and the valve body form a second cavity communicated with the first fluid inlet together;
wherein, at least one outer water channel is arranged on the outer partition piece, and the at least one outer water channel enables the third cavity to be communicated with the fourth cavity; at least one inner water passing channel is arranged on the inner partition piece, and the second cavity is communicated with the fourth cavity through the at least one inner water passing channel.
5. The flow divider of claim 4, wherein the inner divider has a first sealing surface thereon that mates with the valve core assembly, and wherein a plurality of guides are disposed on an inner wall of the inner divider, the plurality of guides being circumferentially disposed around the inner divider, the plurality of guides circumscribing a first guide channel;
wherein, adjacent two guide pieces form the internal water channel between them.
6. The flow diverter of claim 5, wherein the valve body assembly comprises a valve cover comprising:
a fitting portion that fits with the valve body and the outer partition, respectively; and
the guide part is connected with one side of the matching part away from the outer partition piece, and a second guide channel matched with the valve core assembly is arranged in the guide part;
wherein the valve cover and the separation assembly together form the fourth cavity.
7. The flow divider of claim 6, wherein the valve body assembly includes a first seal ring disposed between the valve cover and the outer divider.
8. The shunt according to claim 7, wherein said mating portion has a sealing notch on a side of said mating portion adjacent said outer divider for receiving said first seal ring.
9. The flow divider of claim 1, wherein the valve body assembly includes a second seal ring disposed between the partition assembly and the valve body.
10. The shunt according to claim 6, wherein said spool assembly comprises:
the sliding piece comprises a guide section and a fixed section connected with the guide section, the guide section is movably arranged in the first guide channel and the second guide channel, and the fixed section is positioned at one end of the guide section far away from the guide part;
the sealing piece is positioned in the second cavity and is connected with one end of the fixed section, which is far away from the guide section;
the elastic piece is arranged in the second guide channel, one end of the elastic piece is connected with the guide part, and the other end of the elastic piece is connected with the guide section; and
and the electromagnetic piece is arranged on the valve body assembly and used for driving the sliding piece to move.
11. The shunt according to claim 10, wherein said seal has a sealing ramp on a side of said seal adjacent said guide section and cooperating with said first sealing surface.
12. The flow divider according to any one of claims 1-11, characterized in that the first fluid inlet, the first fluid outlet and the second fluid outlet are located on the same plane and the first fluid inlet and the second fluid outlet are juxtaposed on the same side of the valve body.
13. A water purification apparatus comprising a diverter as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 12.
CN202211456701.7A 2022-11-21 2022-11-21 Flow divider and water purification equipment Pending CN116164130A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211456701.7A CN116164130A (en) 2022-11-21 2022-11-21 Flow divider and water purification equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211456701.7A CN116164130A (en) 2022-11-21 2022-11-21 Flow divider and water purification equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116164130A true CN116164130A (en) 2023-05-26

Family

ID=86410014

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211456701.7A Pending CN116164130A (en) 2022-11-21 2022-11-21 Flow divider and water purification equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116164130A (en)

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