CN116159335A - Concentrated liquid medicine production line - Google Patents
Concentrated liquid medicine production line Download PDFInfo
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- CN116159335A CN116159335A CN202211704266.5A CN202211704266A CN116159335A CN 116159335 A CN116159335 A CN 116159335A CN 202211704266 A CN202211704266 A CN 202211704266A CN 116159335 A CN116159335 A CN 116159335A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/093—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of production of medicinal material extracting solutions, in particular to a concentrated medicinal liquid production line which comprises a sorting table, a conveying device, a cleaning device, a sectioning device, a digestion device, an alcohol precipitation device and a concentrating device, wherein the conveying device capable of conveying medicinal materials is arranged between the sorting table and the cleaning device, the digestion device is communicated with the alcohol precipitation device through a pipeline, and the alcohol precipitation device is communicated with the concentrating device through a pipeline. The invention has reasonable and compact structure and convenient use, and realizes the filtration of impurities in the medicinal material extracting solution by arranging the duplex filter between the extracting tank and the alcohol precipitation tank; by arranging the visual tube, the quality of the extracting solution discharged from the extracting tank can be controlled, and the color, the foam and the like of the extracting solution can be directly observed; through setting up the recovery jar, be convenient for retrieve alcohol or water after first cooler and the condensation of second cooler, have high-efficient, sample simple and solvent recovery effectual characteristics.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of production of medicinal material extract, in particular to a concentrated liquid medicine production line.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine refers to a crude drug applied under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine, is used for treating diseases, generally traditional Chinese medicine refers to a crude drug produced in a region with specific natural conditions and ecological environment, and the cultivation technology and harvesting processing are also certain and elegant due to the fact that the production is centralized, so that the quality and the curative effect of the crude drug are better than those of the same crude drug in other regions. The Chinese medicine is a natural medicine for preventing and curing diseases and having the functions of rehabilitation and health care and its processing substitute, mainly including plant medicine, animal medicine and mineral medicine. When the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are processed, firstly sorting is needed, then the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are conveyed into a medicinal material cleaning device through a conveying belt, the cleaned medicinal materials are cut into sections for later use, and finally processing production of medicinal material extracting solution/substance is realized through digestion, alcohol precipitation and concentration in sequence.
The Chinese patent document with publication number of CN 103948113B discloses a production process of natural red date nutrition oral liquid, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: (1) impurity removal and cleaning: removing impurities from the red date raw material, checking fruits and cleaning; (2) crushing and enzymolysis: sending the cleaned red dates and softened water at 38-42 ℃ into a crusher according to the weight ratio of 1:2-4, crushing, adding the softened water to ensure that the total weight ratio of the red dates to the softened water is 1:3-6, adding pectase and amylase, carrying out enzymolysis at the temperature of 45-65 ℃, maintaining for 45-75 minutes, and stirring every 5-10 minutes; (3) one-time centrifugal separation: after enzymolysis is completed, carrying out centrifugal separation on the red date pulp, sending the separated first red date juice into a heat exchanger for enzyme deactivation, and carrying out medium-temperature extraction on the separated first red date mud; and (4) extracting at medium temperature: adding softened water with the temperature of 70-80 ℃ into the first-stage red jujube paste according to the weight ratio of the first-stage red jujube paste to the softened water of 1:2-4, maintaining for 30-90 minutes at the temperature of 65-85 ℃ and stirring every 10-20 minutes; (5) secondary centrifugation: centrifuging the red jujube pulp after the medium-temperature extraction to obtain second red jujube juice and second red jujube paste; (6) high-temperature extraction: mixing softened water at 90-95 ℃ with two red jujube paste according to the weight ratio of 1:2-4 of the red jujube paste to the softened water, maintaining for 30-90 minutes at 90-100 ℃ and stirring every 10-20 minutes; (7) three centrifugation: centrifuging the red date pulp after high-temperature extraction to obtain three red date juice, and discharging three red date paste; (8) enzyme deactivation: the first red date juice passes through a heat exchanger, is maintained at 98+/-2 ℃ for 30 seconds, is subjected to enzyme deactivation, is cooled to 40-45 ℃, and is mixed with the second red date juice and the third red date juice; (9) high-speed disc centrifugation: delivering the mixed red date juice into a high-speed disc centrifuge for separation and clarification, and centrifuging under the centrifugal condition of 3000-8000 rpm to obtain red date clarified juice; (10) vacuum low temperature concentration: vacuum concentrating the red date clarified juice, controlling the concentration temperature below 60 ℃ to obtain red date concentrated clear juice with the soluble solid content of 30-55 Brix, and obtaining the natural red date nutrition oral liquid. The production process of the natural red date nutrition oral liquid has three problems: (1) red dates are not sorted and washed; (2) the filtering effect of the red date clarified juice is poor; (3) the solvent cannot be recovered.
The chinese patent publication with bulletin number CN 109998989B discloses a process unit for producing single glossy ganoderma oral liquid, which is characterized by comprising an extracting device, a purifying and concentrating device, a preparing device and a filtering and refining device, wherein the extracting device comprises an extracting tank, an inner container, a positioning ring, a plurality of groups of fixing rods, a separation plate, a liquid outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, an arc baffle cover, an annular fixing plate, a plurality of groups of supporting rods, a storage box, a communicating pipe, a tank cover and a moving handle, an extracting cavity is arranged in the extracting tank, a picking and placing port is arranged at the top of the extracting tank, the picking and placing port is communicated with the extracting cavity, a through hole is arranged in the central area of the bottom of the extracting tank, a fixing hole is arranged in the central area of the separation plate, a working cavity is arranged in the inner container, an inlet and outlet are arranged at the top of the inner container, the inlet and outlet are communicated with the working cavity, the top of the outer wall of the inner container is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing hole, the separation plate is detachably arranged on the upper half area of the inner wall of the extracting tank, the top of the liquid outlet pipe passes through the through hole and is communicated with the bottom of the inner container, a sealing ring is arranged on the inner wall of the through hole, the sealing ring is contacted with the outer wall of the liquid outlet pipe, the positioning ring and the outer wall is sleeved with the outer wall, the positioning ring and the top of the sealing ring is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner container, the top and the sealing cover is respectively, the two ends pass is fixedly arranged at the two ends of the top of the sealing cover and the top is respectively, and the top is connected with the top and the top of the top and the top cover and the top is respectively. The tank cover is detachably arranged at the top of the extraction tank, the movable handle is arranged at the top of the tank cover, the purifying and concentrating device comprises a processing tank, a receiving hopper, a plurality of groups of positioning rods, a transmission pipe, a plurality of groups of heating rods, a transmission pump and a transmission pipe, a processing cavity is arranged in the processing tank, an evaporation port is arranged at the top of the processing tank and communicated with the processing cavity, two ends of the plurality of groups of positioning rods are respectively connected with the outer wall of the receiving hopper and the top of the processing tank, the top of the transmission pipe is communicated with the receiving hopper, the bottom end of the transmission pipe extends into the processing tank, the bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe is positioned in the receiving hopper, the plurality of groups of heating rods are respectively arranged in the left half area and the right half area of the bottom of the processing tank, the input end of the transmission pipe is communicated with the bottom of the processing tank, the transmission pump is arranged on the transmission pipe, the preparation device comprises a preparation tank, a first motor, a first transmission shaft, a plurality of groups of first stirring blades, an exhaust pipe, a feeding pipe and a hopper, wherein a preparation cavity is arranged in the preparation tank, a cleaning opening is arranged at the top of the preparation tank and communicated with the preparation cavity, a cover plate is detachably arranged at the top of the preparation tank, an exhaust hole and a feeding hole are arranged on the cover plate, one end of the exhaust pipe is arranged at the exhaust hole, the bottom end of the feeding pipe is arranged at the feeding hole, the top end of the feeding pipe is communicated with the hopper, the first motor is arranged at the bottom end of the preparation tank, the bottom end of the first transmission shaft penetrates through the bottom end of the preparation tank and is connected with the output end of the top of the first motor, a first mechanical sealing element is arranged at the contact part of the first transmission shaft and the preparation tank, a plurality of groups of first stirring blades are all arranged on the outer wall of the first transmission shaft, and a plurality of groups of first stirring blades are all arranged in the preparation tank, the filter refining device comprises a conveying pipe, a conveying pump, a filter tank, a filter pipe, a filter core, a separation net, a sealing cover and a plurality of groups of liquid discharge pipes, wherein the filter cavity is formed in the filter tank, the left end of the filter pipe is installed in the upper half area of the left side wall in the filter tank, the left end and the right end of the conveying pipe are respectively communicated with the bottom end of the right side wall of the preparation tank and the upper half area of the left side wall of the filter pipe, a first switch valve is arranged on the conveying pipe, the conveying pump is installed on the conveying pipe, the filter core is installed in the filter pipe, the separation net is installed at the right end of the filter pipe, a replacement port is formed in the upper half area of the right side wall of the filter tank and is communicated with the filter cavity, the sealing cover is installed at the replacement port, and the input ends of the plurality of groups of liquid discharge pipes are all communicated with the bottom of the filter pipe. The single glossy ganoderma oral liquid production process device has three problems: (1) the solvent cannot be recovered in the extraction process; (2) the extraction tank cannot monitor the quality of the liquid medicine; (3) the concentration device is complicated to sample.
The Chinese patent document with publication number of CN 100531714 discloses a preparation method for producing concentrated Shuanghuanglian oral liquid, which is characterized in that: the method sequentially comprises the following process steps: (a) Slicing 750g of radix scutellariae, adding 8-10 times of water, decocting for 1.5-2.5 hours, filtering, adding 5-6 times of water into residues, decocting for two times, respectively 0.5-1 hour, filtering, combining three filtrates, concentrating the filtrate, adding a proper amount of hydrochloric acid solution at 80 ℃ to adjust the pH value to below 3, preserving heat for 1 hour, standing overnight, adding 6-8 times of water into the lower precipitate, stirring uniformly, adjusting the pH value to 6-8 with 40% sodium hydroxide solution, adding an equal amount of ethanol, stirring, dissolving, filtering, adjusting the pH value of the filtrate to 1-3 with concentrated hydrochloric acid, preserving heat for 30 minutes at 60 ℃, standing overnight, filtering, washing the precipitate with ethanol to the pH value of 6-8, volatilizing ethanol to obtain a radix scutellariae crude extract; suspending with 4-6 times of water, adjusting pH to 6-8, stirring to dissolve, adding 2-5% active carbon of crude extract of Scutellariae radix, stirring, maintaining at 80deg.C for 30-40 min, filtering, adding dilute hydrochloric acid into filtrate, adjusting pH to 6-8, adding 95% ethanol under stirring, vacuum filtering, adjusting pH to 2-4 with hydrochloric acid, maintaining at 60deg.C for 30-40 min, standing overnight, and draining to obtain refined baicalin extract; (b) Soaking 750g of honeysuckle and 1500g of weeping forsythiae in 10-14 times of water for half an hour, heating to boil, keeping micro-boiling for 1-2 hours, filtering to obtain filtrate, adding 6-8 times of water into residues, keeping micro-boiling for 1-1.5 hours to obtain filtrate, and discarding residues; combining the two filtrates, evaporating and concentrating to obtain a relative density of 1.20-1.25, measuring the relative density at 70-80 ℃, cooling, slowly adding ethanol under stirring to ensure that the ethanol content reaches 65-75%, standing in a refrigerating chamber for 24-48 hours, filtering to obtain a supernatant, adding a proper amount of ethanol into residues, stirring, standing for 24 hours, filtering, combining ethanol solutions, recovering ethanol until no ethanol smell exists, and discharging to obtain crude extracts of honeysuckle and fructus forsythiae; extracting with n-butanol for 3-4 times, collecting n-butanol extractive solution, and recovering n-butanol under reduced pressure to obtain refined flos Lonicerae and fructus forsythiae extract; (c) Mixing the refined baicalin extract, the honeysuckle and the weeping forsythiae capsule extract prepared in the step a and adding a proper amount of water, stirring until the mixture is uniform, regulating the PH value to 7-8 by using 40% sodium hydroxide solution, stirring uniformly, placing in a refrigerating tank, refrigerating for 72 hours at the temperature of 4-8 ℃, removing impurities by a high-speed centrifugal mode, adding a proper amount of sucrose after dissolving and filtering into the centrifugate, stirring, adding a proper amount of essence, regulating the PH value to 6.5-7.5, adding water to prepare 1000ml of total amount, filling, and sterilizing to obtain the finished product. The preparation method for producing the concentrated Shuanghuanglian oral liquid has two problems: (1) the filtering effect of the filtrate is poor; (2) the solvent cannot be recovered in the extraction process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a concentrated liquid medicine production line, which overcomes the defects of the prior art, can effectively solve the problem of complex extraction process of the existing medicinal materials, and can further solve the problems of incapability of recovering solvents, poor filtering effect of filtrate, complex sampling of a concentrating device, incapability of monitoring liquid medicine quality of an extraction tank and the like in the extraction process.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized by the following measures: the utility model provides a concentrated liquid medicine production line includes sorting table, conveyor, belt cleaning device, cutting device, digestion device, alcohol precipitation device and enrichment facility, is equipped with the conveyor that can carry the medicinal material between sorting table and the belt cleaning device, and digestion device passes through the pipeline intercommunication with the alcohol precipitation device, and the alcohol precipitation device passes through the pipeline intercommunication with enrichment facility.
The following are further optimizations and/or improvements to the above-described inventive solution:
the digestion device can comprise an extraction tank, wherein a feed inlet and a solvent inlet are formed in the upper side of the extraction tank, a closed heating cavity is formed in the outer wall of the extraction tank, a steam inlet capable of being communicated with the heating cavity is formed in the outer side of the upper part of the extraction tank, a steam outlet capable of being communicated with the heating cavity is formed in the outer side of the lower part of the extraction tank, and a condensate water outlet capable of being communicated with the heating cavity is formed in the lower side of the extraction tank; the alcohol precipitation device comprises an alcohol precipitation tank, a liquid guide pipe, a communication cylinder, a liquid outlet pipe and a driving device, wherein a liquid outlet hole is formed in the lower portion of the right side of the alcohol precipitation tank, the guide pipe with the left end positioned in the alcohol precipitation tank is arranged in the liquid outlet hole, the liquid guide pipe is fixedly connected with the left end of the guide pipe, the left end of the guide pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the guide pipe and the corresponding position of the outer side of the alcohol precipitation tank together with the communication cylinder, the communication cylinder is in a cylinder shape with a left opening, a communication cavity is formed in the right portion of the communication cylinder, a left communication hole capable of being communicated with the communication cavity is formed in the left side of the right portion of the communication cylinder, a right communication hole capable of being communicated with the communication cavity is formed in the right side of the communication cylinder, the left end of the liquid outlet pipe is arranged in the right communication hole, and the driving device capable of enabling the guide pipe to rotate around the axis of the guide pipe is arranged on the lower side of the communication cylinder; the concentrating device comprises a first storage tank, a second storage tank, a single-effect concentrator and a spherical concentrator, wherein a liquid inlet of the flow guide pipe is communicated with a liquid inlet of the first storage tank through a first pipeline, a liquid inlet of the second storage tank is communicated with a liquid inlet of the single-effect concentrator through a second pipeline, a liquid outlet of the first storage tank is communicated with a liquid inlet of the single-effect concentrator through a third pipeline, a liquid outlet of the second storage tank is communicated with a liquid inlet of the spherical concentrator through a fourth pipeline, a liquid outlet of the single-effect concentrator is communicated with a liquid outlet of the second pipeline through a fifth pipeline, and a liquid outlet of the extraction tank is communicated with a liquid inlet of the alcohol precipitation tank through an extraction liquid infusion pipeline.
The device can also comprise a duplex filter and a plate filter, wherein the duplex filter is arranged on the extracting solution infusion pipeline, and the plate filter is arranged on the first pipeline between the corresponding alcohol precipitation tank and the second pipeline; the extracting solution infusion pipeline comprises a first filtering pipeline, a second filtering pipeline, a third filtering pipeline, a fourth filtering pipeline, a fifth filtering pipeline, a sixth filtering pipeline and a seventh filtering pipeline, the duplex filter comprises a first filtering tank, a second filtering tank, a third filtering tank and a fourth filtering tank, a liquid inlet of the first filtering tank is communicated with a liquid inlet of the second filtering tank through the first filtering pipeline, a liquid outlet of the extracting tank is communicated with the first filtering pipeline through the second filtering pipeline, a liquid outlet of the first filtering tank is communicated with a liquid outlet of the second filtering tank through the third filtering pipeline, a liquid inlet of the third filtering tank is communicated with a liquid inlet of the fourth filtering tank through the fourth filtering pipeline, a liquid outlet of the third filtering tank is communicated with a liquid outlet of the fourth filtering tank through the sixth filtering pipeline, and a liquid inlet of the sixth filtering tank is communicated with the alcohol precipitation tank through the seventh filtering pipeline.
The duplex filter can further comprise a first-stage filter screen, a second-stage filter screen and a third-stage filter screen, the inner side of the lower part of the extraction tank is provided with the first-stage filter screen, the mesh number of the first-stage filter screen is 60 meshes, the second-stage filter screen is arranged in the first filter tank and the second filter tank, the mesh number of the second-stage filter screen is 80 meshes, the third-stage filter screen is arranged in the third filter tank and the fourth filter tank, and the mesh number of the third-stage filter screen is 100 meshes.
The second filtering pipeline can comprise a first infusion tube, a visual tube and a second infusion tube which are sequentially connected together, wherein the visual tube is a quick-mounting glass pipeline viewing mirror.
The cooling device comprises a first cooler, a second cooler, a third cooler and a recovery tank, wherein a steam outlet of the single-effect concentrator is communicated with an air inlet of the first cooler through a first cooling pipeline, a steam outlet of the spherical concentrator is communicated with an air inlet of the second cooler through a second cooling pipeline, a liquid outlet of the first cooler is communicated with a liquid inlet of the recovery tank through a first recovery pipeline, and a liquid outlet of the second cooler is communicated with the first recovery pipeline through a second recovery pipeline; the upper side of the extraction tank is provided with a solvent vapor outlet and a solvent condensation reflux port, the solvent vapor outlet is communicated with the inlet end of the third cooler through a first condensation pipeline, and the outlet end of the third cooler is communicated with the solvent condensation reflux port through a second condensation pipeline.
The spherical concentrator can further comprise a sampling device and a liquid level observing device, wherein the sampling device comprises a first concentrating pipeline, a second concentrating pipeline, a third concentrating pipeline, a connecting tee joint, a first valve, a second valve, a pressure relief valve and a sampling valve, a concentrated liquid outlet is formed in the lower side of the spherical concentrator, the concentrated liquid outlet is communicated with a first interface of the connecting tee joint through the first concentrating pipeline, the first valve is arranged on the first concentrating pipeline, a first end of the second concentrating pipeline is communicated with a second interface of the connecting tee joint, the second concentrating pipeline is provided with the second valve, the sampling valve is communicated with a third interface of the connecting tee joint through the third concentrating pipeline, and the pressure relief valve is arranged on the third concentrating pipeline; the liquid level observation device comprises an observation window and a liquid level rod, an observation port is arranged on the outer side of the upper part of the spherical concentrator, the outer side of the spherical concentrator corresponding to the position of the observation port is provided with the observation window, the liquid level rod which is vertically arranged is fixedly installed in the spherical concentrator, and scales are arranged on the liquid level rod corresponding to the position of the observation window from bottom to top.
The digestion device can further comprise a cleaning pipeline and a spraying ball, a flushing hole is formed in the center of the upper side of the extraction tank, the cleaning pipeline located in the extraction tank is fixedly installed in the flushing hole, and the spraying ball is fixedly communicated with the lower end of the cleaning pipeline.
The extraction tank can be provided with an exhaust hole, a vacuum pipeline positioned outside the extraction tank is fixedly installed in the exhaust hole, one end of the pressure relief pipeline is communicated with the vacuum pipeline, and a manual pressure relief valve is arranged on the pressure relief pipeline.
The alcohol precipitation device can further comprise a hand wheel, a sampling valve and a liquid outlet valve, wherein the hand wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the driving shaft, and the sampling valve and the liquid outlet valve are arranged on the liquid outlet pipe.
The driving device can comprise a driving shaft, a driving bevel gear and a driven bevel gear, wherein a transmission hole is formed in the lower side of the communicating tube corresponding to the position of the flow guide pipe, the upper end in the transmission hole is located in the driving shaft of the communicating tube, the driving bevel gear is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the driving shaft, the driven bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear is arranged on the outer side of the flow guide pipe, observation windows are formed in the front side and the rear side of the middle of the communicating tube, and scale marks of rotation angles are arranged on the driving shaft.
The sorting table can comprise a first frame, a sorting groove and a slag receiving box, wherein the first frame is provided with the sorting groove which is U-shaped, the bottom surface of the sorting groove is provided with a plurality of first filtering holes which are vertically communicated, and the slag receiving box is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the sorting groove; the right of the sorting table is provided with a conveying device, the conveying device comprises a second rack, a belt conveyor and a dustproof channel, the dustproof channel which is inclined in a left-low right-high mode is arranged on the upper side of the second rack, the belt conveyor which can convey materials from left to right is arranged in the dustproof channel, the left end of the belt conveyor is positioned on the left of the dustproof channel and below the right end of the sorting groove, the right end of the belt conveyor is positioned on the right of the dustproof channel, and the belt conveyor is inclined in a left-low right-high mode; the right-hand belt cleaning device that is equipped with of conveyor, belt cleaning device includes outer box, wash the inner tube, the washing pipeline, carry blade and drive arrangement, the outer box is equipped with the installation cavity that link up about, be equipped with in the installation cavity and follow its self axis pivoted and wash the inner tube for the outer box, wash the inner tube and be equipped with the washing cavity that link up about, it is equipped with the inside and outside second filtration pore that link up of a plurality of to wash the inner tube middle part outside, outer box downside is equipped with the trash outlet, it is equipped with the transport blade that can carry the medicinal material from left to right to wash the inner tube inboard, be equipped with the washing pipeline in the washing inner tube, be equipped with the apopore of a plurality of irregular distribution on the washing pipeline, wash the inner tube and be in the same place with drive arrangement transmission.
The sorting table can further comprise a dust removing pipe, the slag receiving box is of a box body structure with an upward opening, a first dust removing opening is formed in the center of the lower side of the slag receiving box, and the dust removing pipe is arranged on the outer side of the slag receiving box corresponding to the position of the dust removing opening.
The cleaning device can further comprise a dust collection cover, a second dust removal opening is formed in the upper side of the outer box body, and the dust collection cover is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the outer box body corresponding to the position of the second dust removal opening.
The sorting tank can be inclined in a left-high-right low mode, the sorting table further comprises a front vibrating plate, a rear vibrating plate, a vibrating support assembly and a vibrating device, the first frame comprises a vibrating frame, a first supporting leg and a second supporting leg, the front vibrating plate is fixedly mounted on the front side of the front portion of the sorting tank, the rear vibrating plate is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the rear portion of the sorting tank, a vibrating frame is arranged on the outer side of the sorting tank corresponding to the position below the front vibrating plate, the vibrating frame is of a rectangular frame body structure, at least two vibrating support assemblies are arranged between the upper side of the front portion of the vibrating frame and the lower side of the front vibrating plate at intervals, at least two vibrating support assemblies are arranged between the upper side of the rear portion of the vibrating frame and the lower side of the rear vibrating plate at intervals, the vibrating device is fixedly mounted on the right side of the lower side of the sorting tank, the first supporting leg is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the left side of the vibrating frame, the second supporting leg is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the right portion of the vibrating frame, the vibrating support assembly comprises an upper spring seat, a rubber spring and a lower spring seat, the lower side of the front vibrating plate and the lower side of the rear vibrating plate are respectively provided with at least two upper vibrating seats, and a vibration spring seats are respectively arranged between the upper and lower positions corresponding to the upper motor and lower positions of the vibrating spring seats.
The conveying device can also comprise a dust scraping assembly, the dust scraping assembly comprises a front upright post, a rear upright post, fixed angle steel and ash removal felt, the front upright post and the rear upright post are fixedly arranged in the dustproof channel at intervals, the fixed angle steel is arranged on the front upright post and the rear upright post, the fixed angle steel comprises a horizontal mounting plate and a vertical mounting plate, the front lower side of the horizontal mounting plate is fixedly arranged with the upper end of the front upright post, the rear lower side of the horizontal mounting plate is fixedly arranged with the upper end of the rear upright post, the left side of the horizontal mounting plate is fixedly provided with the vertical mounting plate with the upper end above the horizontal mounting plate, the right side of the vertical mounting plate is fixedly provided with the ash removal felt with the upper end below the belt conveyor, the front upright post comprises a first outer barrel, a first inner rod, a first fixing nut and a first jackscrew, the rear upright post comprises a second outer barrel, a second inner rod, a second fixing nut and a second jackscrew, a first outer cylinder and a second outer cylinder are fixedly arranged in the ash collecting box at intervals from front to back, a first inner rod with the upper end positioned above the first outer cylinder is arranged in the first outer cylinder, at least two first mounting holes are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the upper part of the first outer cylinder along the circumference, first fixing nuts are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first outer cylinder corresponding to the positions of each first mounting hole, first jackscrews with the inner ends propped against the positions corresponding to the outer sides of the first inner rods are fixedly arranged in the first fixing nuts, a second inner rod with the upper end positioned above the second inner rod is arranged in the second outer cylinder, at least two second mounting holes are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the upper part of the second outer cylinder along the circumference, second fixing nuts are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second outer cylinder corresponding to the positions of each second mounting hole, second jackscrews with the inner ends propped against the outer sides of the second inner rod are fixedly arranged in the second fixing nuts, the front lower sides of the horizontal mounting plates are fixedly arranged together with the upper ends of the first inner rods, the lower side of the rear part of the horizontal mounting plate is fixedly arranged with the upper end of the second inner rod.
Above-mentioned belt cleaning device still can include left collection box, right collection box, filter and drain pipe, wash the chamber left part and be the dry cleaning district, wash the chamber right part and be the washing district, be equipped with the washing pipeline in the washing inner tube that corresponds the washing district position, the impurity discharging mouth includes left impurity discharging mouth and right impurity discharging mouth, the outer box left side downside that corresponds the dry cleaning district position is equipped with left impurity discharging mouth, the outer box right side downside that corresponds the washing district position is equipped with right impurity discharging mouth, the outer box below that corresponds left impurity discharging mouth position is equipped with left collection box, the outer box below that corresponds right impurity discharging mouth position is equipped with right collection box, right collection box inboard is equipped with the filter, right collection box downside is equipped with the wash port, right collection box downside fixed mounting that corresponds the wash port position has the drain pipe.
The cleaning device can further comprise a supporting bearing, a driving gear and a transmission gear, the driving device is a driving motor, an output shaft is arranged on the right side of the driving motor, the driving gear is arranged on the outer side of the output shaft, the transmission gear meshed with the driving gear is arranged on the outer side of the left part of the cleaning inner cylinder, and two supporting bearings are arranged between the cleaning inner cylinder and the outer box body at left-right intervals.
The cleaning device can further comprise a pressure gauge, and the water washing pipeline is provided with the pressure gauge.
Above-mentioned conveyor still can include observation window, and dustproof passageway includes bottom plate, preceding curb plate, posterior lateral plate and roof, and bottom plate front side fixed mounting has preceding curb plate, and bottom plate rear side fixed mounting has the posterior lateral plate, is equipped with the roof between preceding curb plate and the posterior lateral plate, and the roof rear end is in the same place with posterior lateral plate upper end hinge, and roof front end and preceding curb plate upper end lock joint fixed mounting are in the same place, and the interval is equipped with two at least observation mouths about on preceding curb plate and the posterior lateral plate, installs observation window in the observation mouth.
The first filter holes may be distributed in a matrix.
The first support further comprises a first support rod, the second frame comprises a fixed frame, a third support leg, a fourth support leg and a second support rod, the first support leg, the second support leg, the third support leg and the fourth support leg are all in a U shape with a downward opening, the upper end of the fourth support leg is located above the third support leg, the fixed frame which is inclined in a left-low right high mode is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the third support leg and the upper end of the fourth support leg, a dustproof channel is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame, the first support rod is arranged between the front part of the first support leg and the rear part of the first support leg, the first support rod is arranged between the front part of the first support leg and the front part of the second support leg, the first support rod is arranged between the front part of the second support leg and the rear part of the second support leg, the second support rod is arranged between the front part of the third support leg and the rear part of the fourth support leg, the second support rod is arranged between the front part of the third support leg and the front part of the fourth support leg, the second support rod is arranged between the front part of the fourth support leg and the fourth support leg, the brake support rod is arranged between the rear part of the third support leg and the fourth support leg, and the brake support rod is arranged between the rear part of the fourth support leg and the brake.
The invention has reasonable and compact structure and convenient use, and realizes the filtration of impurities in the medicinal material extracting solution by arranging the duplex filter between the extracting tank and the alcohol precipitation tank; through setting up the plate filter, realize concentrating after filtering the supernatant fluid in the alcohol precipitation tank; by arranging the visual tube, the quality of the extracting solution discharged from the extracting tank can be controlled, the color, foam and the like of the extracting solution can be directly observed, and whether the extracting solution in the extracting tank is discharged or not can be obtained through observation, so that the waste of energy sources such as steam, electric power and the like is avoided; the recovery tank is arranged, so that alcohol or water condensed by the first cooler and the second cooler can be recovered conveniently; by arranging the third cooler, the solvent vapor is cooled and then discharged back into the extraction tank, so that the problem of reduction of the solvent amount due to evaporation is effectively solved; the pressure relief valve is arranged to realize the pressure relief of the concentrated solution in the third pipeline; the concentrated solution after the pressure relief in the third pipeline is sampled by arranging a sampling valve; the liquid level at the end point of the concentration process is observed through the observation window, so that the phenomenon that the quality of the next concentrated liquid medicine is affected by the liquid level meter is effectively avoided; the cleaning pipeline and the spray ball are arranged to clean the inner wall of the extraction tank; through setting up the vacuum pipeline, satisfy and draw the vacuum digestion demand that jar is used for individual medicinal material, have high-efficient, sample simple and solvent recovery effectual characteristics.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of the process flow of examples 1 to 22 of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a process flow diagram of the digestion unit, the alcohol precipitation unit, the concentration unit, and the filtration unit of FIG. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the brewing apparatus of fig. 2 in partial cross-section from the front.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the alcohol precipitation apparatus of fig. 2, partially in section from the front.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the ball-type concentrator of fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the front view of the sorting deck of fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is a schematic front view of the conveying device in fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a front view of the dust assembly of fig. 7 in an enlarged configuration.
Fig. 9 is a schematic front view of the cleaning apparatus of fig. 1.
The codes in the drawings are respectively: 1 is an extraction tank, 2 is a heating cavity, 3 is an alcohol precipitation tank, 4 is a liquid guide pipe, 5 is a liquid guide pipe, 6 is a connecting cylinder, 7 is a liquid outlet pipe, 8 is a first storage tank, 9 is a second storage tank, 10 is a single-effect concentrator, 11 is a spherical concentrator, 12 is a first pipeline, 13 is a second pipeline, 14 is a third pipeline, 15 is a fourth pipeline, 16 is a fifth pipeline, 17 is a plate filter, 18 is a first filter tank, 19 is a second filter tank, 20 is a third filter tank, 21 is a fourth filter tank, 22 is a first filter pipeline, 23 is a third filter pipeline, 24 is a fourth filter pipeline, 25 is a fifth filter pipeline, 26 is a sixth filter pipeline, 27 is a seventh filter pipeline, 28 is a first infusion pipe, 29 is a visual pipe, 30 is a second infusion pipe, 31 is a first concentration pipeline, 32 is a second concentration pipeline, 33 is a third concentration pipeline, 34 is a connecting tee, 35 is a first valve, 36 is a second valve, 37 is a relief valve, 38 is a sampling valve, 39 is a vacuum line, 40 is a relief line, 41 is a cleaning line, 42 is a spray ball, 43 is a hand wheel, 44 is a driving shaft, 45 is a driving bevel gear, 46 is a driven bevel gear, 47 is a liquid level rod, 48 is a first cooler, 49 is a third cooler, 50 is a recovery tank, 51 is a sorting tank, 52 is a slag receiving box, 53 is a belt conveyor, 54 is a dustproof channel, 55 is an outer box, 56 is a cleaning inner barrel, 57 is a water cleaning line, 58 is a conveying blade, 59 is a driving motor, 60 is a second filtering hole, 61 is a trash discharging port, 62 is a pressure gauge, 63 is a first inner rod, 64 is a dust removing pipe, 65 is a first fixing nut, 66 is a dust collecting cover, 67 is a supporting bearing, 68 is a driving gear, 69 is a front vibrating plate, 70 is an upper spring seat 71 is a lower spring seat 72 is a rubber spring, 73 is the excitation motor, 74 is first bracing piece, 75 is first landing leg, 76 is the second landing leg, 77 is the second bracing piece, 78 is the third landing leg, 79 is the fourth landing leg, 80 is drive gear, 81 is left collection box, 82 is right collection box, 83 is dry cleaning area, 84 is washing area, 85 is first jackscrew, 86 is walking wheel, 87 is dust collection box, 88 is ash removal felt, 89 is fixed angle steel, 90 is first urceolus.
Detailed Description
The present invention is not limited by the following examples, and specific embodiments can be determined according to the technical scheme and practical situations of the present invention.
In the present invention, for convenience of description, the description of the relative positional relationship of each component is described according to the layout manner of fig. 1 of the specification, for example: the positional relationship of the front, rear, upper, lower, left, right, etc. is determined in accordance with the layout direction of the drawings of the specification.
The invention is further described below with reference to examples and figures:
example 1: as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9, the concentrated liquid medicine production line comprises a sorting table, a conveying device, a cleaning device, a sectioning device, a digestion device, an alcohol precipitation device and a concentrating device, wherein the conveying device capable of conveying medicinal materials is arranged between the sorting table and the cleaning device, the digestion device is communicated with the alcohol precipitation device through a pipeline, and the alcohol precipitation device is communicated with the concentrating device through a pipeline. In the use, place the medicinal material of preliminary treatment earlier and accomplish the medicinal material letter sorting on the letter sorting bench, then carry the medicinal material after the letter sorting to belt cleaning device in, the medicinal material is accomplished in belt cleaning device at last and is transported to the cutting device after wasing and accomplish the medicinal material and cut into sections, and it can be efficient carries out letter sorting, the transportation, washing and the cutting of medicinal material to realize the preliminary treatment of medicinal material, then carry out processes such as digestion, alcohol precipitation and concentration in proper order with the medicinal material after the preliminary treatment, thereby realize the concentrated extraction of liquid medicine.
The concentrated liquid medicine production line can be further optimized or/and improved according to actual needs:
example 2: as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the digestion device comprises an extraction tank 1, a feed inlet and a solvent inlet are arranged on the upper side of the extraction tank 1, a closed heating cavity 2 is arranged in the outer wall of the extraction tank 1, a steam inlet which can be communicated with the heating cavity 2 is arranged on the outer side of the upper part of the extraction tank 1, a steam outlet which can be communicated with the heating cavity 2 is arranged on the outer side of the lower part of the extraction tank 1, and a condensed water outlet which can be communicated with the heating cavity 2 is arranged on the lower side of the extraction tank 1; the alcohol precipitation device comprises an alcohol precipitation tank 3, a liquid guide pipe 4, a liquid guide pipe 5, a communicating tube, a liquid outlet pipe 7 and a driving device, wherein a liquid outlet hole is formed in the lower portion of the right side of the alcohol precipitation tank 3, the liquid outlet hole is internally provided with the liquid guide pipe 5 with the left end positioned in the alcohol precipitation tank 3, the liquid guide pipe 4 is fixedly communicated with the left end of the liquid guide pipe 5, the left end of the liquid guide pipe 5 is arranged on the outer side of the right end of the liquid guide pipe 5, the communicating tube is fixedly arranged with the communicating tube at a corresponding position on the outer side of the alcohol precipitation tank 3, the communicating tube is in a cylindrical shape with a left opening, a communicating cavity is formed in the right portion of the communicating tube, a left communication hole capable of being communicated with the communicating cavity is formed in the left side of the communicating tube, the right end of the liquid guide pipe 5 is arranged in the left communication hole, and the driving device capable of enabling the liquid guide pipe 5 to rotate around the axis of the driving device is arranged on the lower side of the communicating tube; the concentrating device comprises a first storage tank 8, a second storage tank 9, a single-effect concentrator 10 and a spherical concentrator 11, wherein the liquid inlet of the flow guide pipe 5 is communicated with the liquid inlet of the first storage tank 8 through a first pipeline 12, the liquid inlet of the second storage tank 9 is communicated with the liquid inlet of the first storage tank 12 through a second pipeline 13, the liquid outlet of the first storage tank 8 is communicated with the liquid inlet of the single-effect concentrator 10 through a third pipeline 14, the liquid outlet of the second storage tank 9 is communicated with the liquid inlet of the spherical concentrator 11 through a fourth pipeline 15, the liquid outlet of the single-effect concentrator 10 is communicated with the second pipeline 13 through a fifth pipeline 16, and the liquid outlet of the extraction tank 1 is communicated with the liquid inlet of the alcohol precipitation tank 3 through an extraction liquid infusion pipeline. In the use process, firstly, the extraction of the liquid medicine of the medicinal materials is realized through the digestion device; then, carrying out alcohol precipitation on the medicinal material extracting solution by an alcohol precipitation device, and leading out liquid medicine supernatant; and finally, concentrating the supernatant liquid of the liquid medicine through a concentrating device, thereby realizing the concentrated extraction of the liquid medicine.
Example 3: as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the device also comprises a duplex filter and a plate filter 17, wherein the duplex filter is arranged on the extracting solution infusion line, and the plate filter 17 is arranged on the first pipeline 12 corresponding to the space between the alcohol precipitation tank 3 and the second pipeline 13; the extract infusion line comprises a first filter line 22, a second filter line, a third filter line 23, a fourth filter line 24, a fifth filter line 25, a sixth filter line 26 and a seventh filter line 27, the duplex filter comprises a first filter tank 18, a second filter tank 19, a third filter tank 20 and a fourth filter tank 21, the liquid inlet of the first filter tank 18 is communicated with the liquid inlet of the second filter tank 19 through the first filter line 22, the liquid outlet of the extract tank 1 is communicated with the first filter line 22 through the second filter line, the liquid outlet of the first filter tank 18 is communicated with the liquid outlet of the second filter tank 19 through the third filter line 23, the liquid inlet of the third filter tank 20 is communicated with the liquid inlet of the fourth filter tank 21 through the fourth filter line 24, the liquid outlet of the third filter tank 20 is communicated with the liquid outlet of the fourth filter tank 21 through the sixth filter line 26, and the liquid inlet of the seventh filter tank 3 through the seventh filter line 27. In the use process, the filtration of impurities in the medicinal material extracting solution is realized by arranging a duplex filter between the extracting tank 1 and the alcohol precipitation tank 3; by arranging two groups of filters in series, the step-by-step filtration is realized; by arranging two filters in parallel, the filtering rate is improved; by arranging the plate filter 17, the supernatant in the alcohol precipitation tank 3 is filtered and then concentrated.
Example 4: as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the duplex filter further comprises a first-stage filter screen, a second-stage filter screen and a third-stage filter screen, the inner side of the lower part of the extraction tank 1 is provided with the first-stage filter screen, the mesh number of the first-stage filter screen is 60 meshes, the second-stage filter screens are arranged in the first filter tank 18 and the second filter tank 19, the mesh number of the second-stage filter screens is 80 meshes, the third filter tank 20 and the fourth filter tank 21 are provided with the third-stage filter screen, and the mesh number of the third-stage filter screen is 100 meshes. In the use process, through the arrangement, the three-stage step-by-step filtration of the liquid medicine is realized.
Example 5: as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the second filtering pipeline comprises a first infusion tube 28, a visual tube 29 and a second infusion tube 30 which are sequentially connected together, wherein the visual tube 29 is a quick-mounting glass pipeline viewing mirror. In the use process, the quality of the extracting solution discharged from the extracting tank 1 can be controlled by arranging the visual tube 29, the color, the foam and the like of the extracting solution can be directly observed, and whether the extracting solution in the extracting tank 1 is discharged or not can be observed, so that the waste of energy sources such as steam, electric power and the like is avoided; through setting up the ready-package glass pipeline sight glass, be convenient for install fast and have that the leakproofness is good, temperature and withstand voltage's characteristics.
Example 6: as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the cooling device further comprises a cooling device, the cooling device comprises a first cooler 48, a second cooler, a third cooler 49 and a recovery tank 50, the steam outlet of the single-effect concentrator 10 is communicated with the air inlet of the first cooler 48 through a first cooling pipeline, the steam outlet of the spherical concentrator 11 is communicated with the air inlet of the second cooler through a second cooling pipeline, the liquid outlet of the first cooler 48 is communicated with the liquid inlet of the recovery tank 50 through a first recovery pipeline, and the liquid outlet of the second cooler is communicated with the first recovery pipeline through a second recovery pipeline; the upper side of the extraction tank 1 is provided with a solvent vapor outlet and a solvent condensation reflux port, the solvent vapor outlet is communicated with the inlet end of a third cooler 49 through a first condensation pipeline, and the outlet end of the third cooler 49 is communicated with the solvent condensation reflux port through a second condensation pipeline. In the use process, the technology of producing concentrated liquid medicine in a pharmaceutical factory is that in recent years, the extraction and concentration branch technology developed by pharmaceutical factory industry usually takes alcohol or water vapor as a medium for heating the liquid medicine to extract and concentrate, and in the process of extracting or concentrating the liquid medicine, the alcohol vapor or the water vapor can be produced, and the alcohol vapor or the water vapor produced is generally directly discharged after being condensed, so that energy is wasted, and therefore, the recovery of alcohol or water after being condensed by the first cooler 48 and the second cooler is facilitated by arranging the recovery tank 50; by providing the third cooler 49, the solvent vapor is cooled and then discharged back into the extraction tank 1, and the problem of reduction in solvent amount due to evaporation is effectively solved.
Example 7: as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the spherical concentrator 11 further comprises a sampling device and a liquid level observing device, the sampling device comprises a first concentrating pipeline 31, a second concentrating pipeline 32, a third concentrating pipeline 33, a connecting tee joint 34, a first valve 35, a second valve 36, a pressure release valve 37 and a sampling valve 38, a concentrated liquid outlet is arranged at the lower side of the spherical concentrator 11, the concentrated liquid outlet is communicated with a first interface of the connecting tee joint 34 through the first concentrating pipeline 31, the first concentrating pipeline 31 is provided with the first valve 35, a first end of the second concentrating pipeline 32 is communicated with a second interface of the connecting tee joint 34, the second concentrating pipeline 32 is provided with the second valve 36, the sampling valve 38 is communicated with a third interface of the connecting tee joint 34 through the third concentrating pipeline 33, and the third concentrating pipeline 33 is provided with the pressure release valve 37; the liquid level observation device comprises an observation window and a liquid level rod 47, an observation port is arranged on the outer side of the upper portion of the spherical concentrator 11, the observation window is arranged on the outer side of the spherical concentrator 11 corresponding to the position of the observation port, the liquid level rod 47 which is vertically arranged is fixedly installed in the spherical concentrator 11, and scales are arranged on the liquid level rod 47 corresponding to the position of the observation window from bottom to top. In the use process, the pressure relief valve 37 is arranged to realize the pressure relief of the concentrated solution in the third pipeline 14; sampling the concentrated solution after pressure relief in the third pipeline 14 is realized by arranging a sampling valve 38; after the ball-type concentrator 11 finishes concentrating the liquid medicine, the first valve 35 and the second valve 36 are opened, and the concentrated liquid medicine is introduced into the concentrated liquid medicine storage tank through the second pipeline 13. The invention has reasonable and compact structure, convenient use and simple operation in the whole process, and can effectively solve the problem that the sampling of the existing vacuum concentrator needs to be stopped without modifying the existing spherical concentrator 11. The specific sampling steps of the invention are as follows: (1) Closing the second valve 36, opening the first valve 35, and allowing the concentrated liquid medicine in the ball-type concentrator 11 to enter the third concentration pipeline 33; (2) Closing the first valve 35, opening the pressure release valve 37, and releasing the pressure of the concentrated liquid medicine in the third concentrated pipeline 33; (3) Closing the pressure release valve 37, opening the sampling valve 38, and allowing the concentrated liquid medicine decompressed in the third concentration pipeline 33 to flow out; (4) closing the sampling valve 38 to complete the sampling. The existing liquid medicine concentration production line generally only carries out concentration of one liquid medicine, the liquid medicine amount and the time of concentration each time are the same, so that the liquid level at the end point of the liquid medicine concentration process in the spherical concentrator 11 cannot be too different each time, and the liquid level rod 47 with scales is arranged, so that the liquid level at the end point of the concentration process can be observed through the observation window, the use of a liquid level meter is effectively avoided, and the liquid medicine remains in the working cylinder of the liquid level meter after entering the working cylinder of the liquid level meter, so that the quality of the liquid medicine concentrated next time is affected; if the concentrated chemical solution has a deep color and cannot be observed, the spherical concentrator 11 may be provided with a liquid level rod 47 of a predetermined length, specifically: (1) If the lower end of the liquid level rod 47 is arranged at the bottom of the spherical concentrator 11, the upper end of the liquid level rod 47 is exposed to show the liquid level when the liquid level of the liquid medicine represents the concentration process end point; (2) If the upper end of the liquid level rod 47 is arranged at the top of the spherical concentrator 11, the lower end of the liquid level rod 47 is positioned above the liquid level of the liquid medicine to represent the liquid level at the end point of the concentration process.
Example 8: as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the digestion device further comprises a cleaning pipeline 41 and a spray ball 42, a flushing hole is formed in the center of the upper side of the extraction tank 1, the cleaning pipeline 41 positioned in the extraction tank 1 is fixedly installed in the flushing hole, and the spray ball 42 is fixedly communicated with the lower end of the cleaning pipeline 41. In the use process, the cleaning of the inner wall of the extraction tank 1 is realized by arranging a cleaning pipeline 41 and a spray ball 42; the cleaning and flushing of the various angles is accomplished by the use of a rotating spray ball 42 as is known in the art.
Example 9: as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the extraction tank 1 is provided with an exhaust hole, a vacuum pipeline 39 positioned outside the extraction tank 1 is fixedly installed in the exhaust hole, one end of a pressure relief pipeline 40 is communicated with the vacuum pipeline 39, and a manual pressure relief valve 37 is arranged on the pressure relief pipeline 40. In the use process, the vacuum pipeline 39 is arranged to meet the vacuum digestion requirement of the extraction tank 1 for individual medicinal materials; by providing the pressure relief line 40 and the manual pressure relief valve 37, manual pressure relief can be achieved when the pressure in the extraction tank 1 is too high.
Example 10: as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the alcohol precipitation device further comprises a hand wheel 43, a sampling valve 38 and a liquid outlet valve, wherein the hand wheel 43 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the driving shaft 44, and the sampling valve 38 and the liquid outlet valve are arranged on the liquid outlet pipe 7. In the use process, the driving shaft 44 is convenient to rotate by arranging the hand wheel 43; by providing the sampling valve 38 and the tapping valve, sampling detection and tapping control are facilitated.
Example 11: as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the driving device comprises a driving shaft 44, a driving bevel gear 45 and a driven bevel gear 46, a transmission hole is arranged at the lower side of the communicating tube corresponding to the position of the flow guiding tube 5, the upper end in the transmission hole is positioned at the driving shaft 44 in the communicating tube, the driving bevel gear 45 is arranged at the outer side of the upper end of the driving shaft 44, the driven bevel gear 46 meshed with the driving bevel gear 45 is arranged at the outer side of the flow guiding tube 5, observation windows are arranged at the front side and the rear side of the middle part of the communicating tube, and a scale mark of a rotation angle is arranged on the driving shaft 44. In the use process, reversing is realized through the driving bevel gear 45 and the driven bevel gear 46, so that the flow guide pipe 5 is conveniently driven to rotate through the driving shaft 44; through setting up observation window and scale mark, the rotation angle of the honeycomb duct 5 of being convenient for control.
Example 12: as shown in fig. 1, 6, 7, 8 and 9, the sorting table comprises a first frame, a sorting groove 51 and a slag receiving box 52, wherein the sorting groove 51 is arranged on the first frame, the sorting groove 51 is U-shaped, a plurality of first filtering holes which are vertically communicated are arranged on the bottom surface of the sorting groove 51, and the slag receiving box 52 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the sorting groove 51; the right side of the sorting table is provided with a conveying device, the conveying device comprises a second rack, a belt conveyor 53 and a dustproof channel 54, the dustproof channel 54 which is inclined in a left-low right-high shape is arranged on the upper side of the second rack, the belt conveyor 53 which can convey materials from left to right is arranged in the dustproof channel 54, the left end of the belt conveyor 53 is positioned at the left side of the dustproof channel 54 and below the right end of the sorting groove 51, the right end of the belt conveyor 53 is positioned at the right side of the dustproof channel 54, and the belt conveyor 53 is inclined in a left-low right-high shape; the right-hand belt cleaning device that is equipped with of conveyor, belt cleaning device includes outer box 55, wash inner tube 56, washing pipeline 57, carry blade 58 and drive arrangement, outer box 55 is equipped with the installation cavity that link up from side to side, be equipped with in the installation cavity and to be equipped with can be for outer box 55 along its self axis pivoted wash inner tube 56, wash inner tube 56 is equipped with the washing cavity that link up from side to side, wash inner tube 56 middle part outside is equipped with the inside and outside second filtration pore 60 that link up of a plurality of, outer box 55 downside is equipped with the trash outlet 61, wash inner tube 56 inboard is equipped with and can be with the medicinal material from left to right carry blade 58, be equipped with washing pipeline 57 in the wash inner tube 56, be equipped with the apopore of a plurality of irregular distribution on the washing pipeline 57, wash inner tube 56 and drive arrangement transmission link together. In the use process, the pretreated medicinal materials are firstly placed on a sorting table to finish sorting the medicinal materials, then the sorted medicinal materials are conveyed into a cleaning device through a conveying device, finally the medicinal materials are conveyed to a cutting device to finish cutting the medicinal materials after being cleaned in the cleaning device, and the sorting, conveying, cleaning and cutting of the medicinal materials can be efficiently performed, so that the pretreatment of the medicinal materials is realized; by arranging the first filtering holes on the sorting groove 51, the primary screening of medicinal materials in the sorting stage is effectively realized; by arranging the dustproof channel 54, dust in the environment is prevented from falling onto the belt conveyor 53 and the medicinal materials; through the rotatable cleaning inner cylinder 56, the medicine residues and dust attached to the medicinal materials in the inner cylinder are shaken off; the medicinal materials in the cleaning inner cylinder 56 are conveyed from left to right by arranging the conveying blades 58; recycling the shaken-off dregs and dust by arranging a second filtering hole 60 and a impurity discharging hole 61; by arranging the water washing pipeline 57, the medicinal material in the inner washing barrel 56 is washed. The cleaning inner cylinder 56 is driven by a conventional known transmission system such as pulleys, sprockets, gears, etc., as required.
Example 13: as shown in fig. 1, 6, 7, 8 and 9, the sorting table further comprises a dust removing pipe 64, the slag receiving box 52 is of a box body structure with an upward opening, a first dust removing opening is arranged in the center of the lower side of the slag receiving box 52, and the dust removing pipe 64 is arranged on the outer side of the slag receiving box 52 corresponding to the position of the dust removing opening. In the use process, the dust removal effect of the dust removal device is improved through the arrangement.
Example 14: as shown in fig. 1, 6, 7, 8 and 9, the cleaning device further comprises a dust collecting cover 66, a second dust removing opening is arranged on the upper side of the outer box body 55, and the dust collecting cover 66 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the outer box body 55 corresponding to the position of the second dust removing opening. In the use process, the dust removal effect of the dust removal device is improved through the arrangement.
Example 15: as shown in fig. 1, 6, 7, 8, 9, the sorting tank 51 is left-high and right-low inclined, the sorting table further comprises a front vibrating plate 69, a rear vibrating plate, a vibrating support assembly and a vibrating device, the first frame comprises a vibrating frame, a first supporting leg 75 and a second supporting leg 76, the front vibrating plate 69 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the upper part of the front part of the sorting tank 51, the rear vibrating plate is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the rear part of the sorting tank 51, the vibrating frame is arranged on the outer side of the sorting tank 51 corresponding to the position below the front vibrating plate 69, the vibrating frame is in a rectangular frame structure, at least two vibrating support assemblies are arranged between the upper side of the front part of the vibrating frame and the lower side of the front vibrating plate 69 at left-right at intervals, at least two vibrating support assemblies are arranged between the upper side of the rear part of the vibrating frame and the lower side of the rear vibrating plate at least two vibrating support assemblies, the vibrating support assemblies are fixedly mounted on the right side of the lower side of the sorting tank 51, the first supporting leg 75 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the left side of the vibrating frame, the second supporting leg 76 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the vibrating frame, the vibrating support assembly comprises an upper 70, a rubber spring seat 72 and a lower spring seat 71, a lower spring seat 71 are arranged on the vibrating seat 71, and a vibrating seat 70 is arranged on the upper position of the motor and at least two vibrating seats 70 corresponding to the upper positions of the upper side of the vibrating seat 70. In the use process, the vibration of the sorting groove 51 is realized through the vibration device, so that the screening effect of the invention is improved; by such an arrangement, a stable supporting force is provided to the sorting tank 51 during the vibration screening; in addition, the sorting groove 51 may be inclined in a left-high-right-low shape by providing rubber springs 72 of different lengths.
Example 16: as shown in fig. 1, 6, 7, 8 and 9, the conveying device further comprises a dust scraping assembly, the dust scraping assembly comprises a front upright post, a rear upright post, fixed angle steels 89 and ash removal felts 88, the front upright post and the rear upright post are fixedly arranged in the dust-proof channel 54 at intervals, the fixed angle steels 89 are arranged on the front upright post and the rear upright post, the fixed angle steels 89 comprise horizontal mounting plates and vertical mounting plates, the front lower sides of the horizontal mounting plates are fixedly arranged together with the upper ends of the front upright post, the rear lower sides of the horizontal mounting plates are fixedly arranged together with the upper ends of the rear upright post, the left side of the horizontal mounting plates is fixedly provided with the vertical mounting plates, the upper ends of the vertical mounting plates are positioned above the vertical mounting plates, the right side of the vertical mounting plates are fixedly arranged with the ash removal felts 88, the upper ends of which are positioned below the belt conveyor 53, the front upright post comprises a first outer barrel 90, a first inner rod 63, a first fixing nut 65 and a first jackscrew 85, the rear upright post comprises a second outer barrel, a second inner rod, a second fixing nut and a second jackscrew, a first outer cylinder 90 and a second outer cylinder are fixedly arranged in the ash collecting box at intervals from front to back, a first inner rod 63 with the upper end positioned above the first outer cylinder 90 is arranged in the first outer cylinder 90, at least two first mounting holes are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the upper part of the first outer cylinder 90 along the circumference, first fixing nuts 65 are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first outer cylinder 90 corresponding to the positions of each first mounting hole, first jackscrews 85 with the inner ends propped against the outer side corresponding to the positions of the first inner rod 63 are fixedly arranged in the first fixing nuts 65, a second inner rod with the upper end positioned above the second jackscrews is arranged in the second outer cylinder, at least two second mounting holes are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the upper part of the second outer cylinder along the circumference, second fixing nuts are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second outer cylinder corresponding to the positions of each second mounting hole, second jackscrews with the inner ends propped against the outer side corresponding to the positions of the second inner rod are fixedly arranged in the second fixing nuts, the lower side of the front part of the horizontal mounting plate is fixedly arranged with the upper end of the first inner rod 63, and the lower side of the rear part of the horizontal mounting plate is fixedly arranged with the upper end of the second inner rod. In the use process, the dust scraping assembly is fixedly arranged in the dust-proof channel 54 below the belt conveyor 53, the upper end of the ash cleaning felt 88 is contacted with the lower side surface of the belt conveyor 53, and the ash cleaning felt 88 is arranged to clean the dregs and dust attached to the belt; the dust collection cylinder is arranged to collect the dregs and dust scraped from the belt by the ash cleaning felt 88; by providing a non-rigid ash removal felt 88, damage to the belt surface during ash removal is avoided; through the arrangement, after the upper end of the ash removal felt 88 is worn, the heights of the front upright post and the rear upright post are adjusted, so that the upper end of the ash removal felt 88 can always contact with the lower side surface of the belt, and the service life of the ash removal felt 88 is prolonged; in addition, a dust box 87 may be disposed at the left end of the lower side of the dust-proof channel 54 for collecting the residue and dust scraped by the dust-scraping assembly. According to the demand, in order to guarantee the deashing effect, can make the front pillar be located band conveyer 53 the place ahead, the rear pillar is located band conveyer 53 rear, through this setting, can make the maximum width that the deashing felt 88 can scrape band conveyer 53, can effectively reduce dregs of a decoction and dust and leak and scrape and the condition of adhesion.
Example 17: as shown in fig. 1, 6, 7, 8 and 9, the cleaning device further comprises a left collecting box 81, a right collecting box 82, a filter plate and a drain pipe, the left part of the cleaning cavity is a dry cleaning area 83, the right part of the cleaning cavity is a water cleaning area 84, a water cleaning pipeline 57 is arranged in the cleaning inner cylinder 56 corresponding to the position of the water cleaning area 84, the impurity discharging port 61 comprises a left impurity discharging port 61 and a right impurity discharging port 61, the left lower side of the outer box 55 corresponding to the position of the dry cleaning area 83 is provided with the left impurity discharging port 61, the right lower side of the outer box 55 corresponding to the position of the water cleaning area 84 is provided with the right impurity discharging port 61, the left collecting box 81 is arranged below the outer box 55 corresponding to the position of the left impurity discharging port 61, the right collecting box 82 is arranged on the inner side of the right collecting box 82, and the drain pipe is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the right collecting box 82 corresponding to the position of the drain hole. In use, with such an arrangement, it is convenient to dispose of impurities and water discharged from the impurity discharging port 61.
Example 18: as shown in fig. 1, 6, 7, 8 and 9, the cleaning device further comprises a support bearing 67, a driving gear 68 and a transmission gear 80, the driving device is a driving motor 59, an output shaft is arranged on the right side of the driving motor 59, the driving gear 68 is arranged on the outer side of the output shaft, the transmission gear 80 meshed with the driving gear 68 is arranged on the outer side of the left portion of the cleaning inner cylinder 56, and two support bearings 67 are arranged between the cleaning inner cylinder 56 and the outer box 55 at left-right intervals. In use, with such an arrangement, the cleaning inner drum 56 is conveniently driven in rotation.
Example 19: as shown in fig. 1, 6, 7, 8 and 9, the cleaning device further comprises a pressure gauge 62, and the water washing pipeline 57 is provided with the pressure gauge 62. In the use process, through the arrangement, the pressure of water in the water washing pipeline 57 is checked, and the damage to medicinal materials caused by overlarge pressure is avoided.
Example 20: as shown in fig. 1, 6, 7, 8 and 9, the conveying device further comprises an observation window, the dustproof channel 54 comprises a bottom plate, a front side plate, a rear side plate and a top plate, the front side plate is fixedly arranged on the front side of the bottom plate, the rear side plate is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the bottom plate, the top plate is arranged between the front side plate and the rear side plate, the rear end of the top plate is hinged with the upper end of the rear side plate, the front end of the top plate is fixedly connected with the upper end of the front side plate in a fastening manner, at least two observation openings are arranged on the front side plate and the rear side plate at left and right intervals, and the observation window is arranged in the observation opening. In the use, through this setting, not only can avoid the dust in the environment to fall on band conveyer 53 and the medicinal material, still be convenient for observe the transportation condition of medicinal material.
Example 21: as shown in fig. 1, 6, 7, 8 and 9, the first filter holes are distributed in a matrix. In the use process, through the arrangement, the screening effect is enhanced.
Example 22: as shown in fig. 1, 6, 7, 8 and 9, the first support further comprises a travelling wheel 86, the first support further comprises a first support rod 74, the second support frame comprises a fixed frame, a third support rod 78, a fourth support rod 79 and a second support rod 77, the first support rod 75, the second support rod 76, the third support rod 78 and the fourth support rod 79 are all in a downward-opening U shape, the upper end of the fourth support rod 79 is located above the third support rod 78, the fixed frame which is inclined in a left-low right high mode is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the third support rod 78 and the upper end of the fourth support rod 79, a dustproof channel 54 is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame, a first support rod 74 is arranged between the front portion of the first support rod 75 and the rear portion of the first support rod 75, a first support rod 74 is arranged between the front portion of the first support rod 75 and the front portion of the second support rod 76, a first support rod 74 is arranged between the front portion of the second support rod 76 and the rear portion of the second support rod 76, a first support rod 74 is arranged between the rear portion of the first support rod 75 and the second support rod 76, a second support rod 77 is arranged between the front portion of the third support rod 78 and the rear portion of the fourth support rod 79, a second support rod 77 is arranged between the front portion of the third support rod 77 and the fourth support rod 77, a lower front portion of the fourth support rod 77 is arranged between the fourth support rod 77 and a brake function is arranged between the fourth support rod 77, a brake function is arranged between the front portion of the fourth support rod 79 and the fourth support rod 79 is arranged between the front and the fourth support rod 79, a brake is arranged between the front portion and the front portion of the fourth support rod 79, the front end has a brake function is arranged. In use, the stability of the present invention is enhanced by providing the first support bar 74 and the second support bar 77; the present invention is facilitated to be moved or secured by the provision of the road wheels 86.
The technical characteristics form the embodiment of the invention, have stronger adaptability and implementation effect, and can increase or decrease unnecessary technical characteristics according to actual needs so as to meet the requirements of different situations.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a concentrated liquid medicine production line, its characterized in that includes sorting bench, conveyor, belt cleaning device, section cutting device, digestion device, alcohol precipitation device and enrichment facility, is equipped with the conveyor that can carry the medicinal material between sorting bench and the belt cleaning device, and digestion device passes through the pipeline intercommunication with the alcohol precipitation device, and the alcohol precipitation device passes through the pipeline intercommunication with enrichment facility.
2. The concentrated liquid medicine production line according to claim 1, wherein the digestion device comprises an extraction tank, a feed inlet and a solvent inlet are arranged on the upper side of the extraction tank, a closed heating cavity is arranged in the outer wall of the extraction tank, a steam inlet capable of being communicated with the heating cavity is arranged on the outer side of the upper part of the extraction tank, a steam outlet capable of being communicated with the heating cavity is arranged on the outer side of the lower part of the extraction tank, and a condensed water outlet capable of being communicated with the heating cavity is arranged on the lower side of the extraction tank; the alcohol precipitation device comprises an alcohol precipitation tank, a liquid guide pipe, a communication cylinder, a liquid outlet pipe and a driving device, wherein a liquid outlet hole is formed in the lower portion of the right side of the alcohol precipitation tank, the guide pipe with the left end positioned in the alcohol precipitation tank is arranged in the liquid outlet hole, the liquid guide pipe is fixedly connected with the left end of the guide pipe, the left end of the guide pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the guide pipe and the corresponding position of the outer side of the alcohol precipitation tank together with the communication cylinder, the communication cylinder is in a cylinder shape with a left opening, a communication cavity is formed in the right portion of the communication cylinder, a left communication hole capable of being communicated with the communication cavity is formed in the left side of the right portion of the communication cylinder, a right communication hole capable of being communicated with the communication cavity is formed in the right side of the communication cylinder, the left end of the liquid outlet pipe is arranged in the right communication hole, and the driving device capable of enabling the guide pipe to rotate around the axis of the guide pipe is arranged on the lower side of the communication cylinder; the concentrating device comprises a first storage tank, a second storage tank, a single-effect concentrator and a spherical concentrator, wherein a liquid inlet of the flow guide pipe is communicated with a liquid inlet of the first storage tank through a first pipeline, a liquid inlet of the second storage tank is communicated with a liquid inlet of the single-effect concentrator through a second pipeline, a liquid outlet of the first storage tank is communicated with a liquid inlet of the single-effect concentrator through a third pipeline, a liquid outlet of the second storage tank is communicated with a liquid inlet of the spherical concentrator through a fourth pipeline, a liquid outlet of the single-effect concentrator is communicated with a liquid outlet of the second pipeline through a fifth pipeline, and a liquid outlet of the extraction tank is communicated with a liquid inlet of the alcohol precipitation tank through an extraction liquid infusion pipeline.
3. The concentrated liquid medicine production line according to claim 2, further comprising a duplex filter and a plate filter, wherein the duplex filter is arranged on the extracting solution infusion line, and the plate filter is arranged on the first pipeline corresponding to the space between the alcohol precipitation tank and the second pipeline; the extracting solution infusion pipeline comprises a first filtering pipeline, a second filtering pipeline, a third filtering pipeline, a fourth filtering pipeline, a fifth filtering pipeline, a sixth filtering pipeline and a seventh filtering pipeline, the duplex filter comprises a first filtering tank, a second filtering tank, a third filtering tank and a fourth filtering tank, a liquid inlet of the first filtering tank is communicated with a liquid inlet of the second filtering tank through the first filtering pipeline, a liquid outlet of the extracting tank is communicated with the first filtering pipeline through the second filtering pipeline, a liquid outlet of the first filtering tank is communicated with a liquid outlet of the second filtering tank through the third filtering pipeline, a liquid inlet of the third filtering tank is communicated with a liquid inlet of the fourth filtering tank through the fourth filtering pipeline, a liquid outlet of the third filtering tank is communicated with a liquid outlet of the fourth filtering tank through the sixth filtering pipeline, and a liquid inlet of the sixth filtering tank is communicated with the alcohol precipitation tank through the seventh filtering pipeline.
4. The concentrated liquid medicine production line according to claim 3, wherein the duplex filter further comprises a primary filter screen, a secondary filter screen and a tertiary filter screen, the primary filter screen is arranged on the inner side of the lower portion of the extraction tank, the mesh number of the primary filter screen is 60 meshes, the secondary filter screen is arranged in the first filter tank and the second filter tank, the mesh number of the secondary filter screen is 80 meshes, the tertiary filter screen is arranged in the third filter tank and the fourth filter tank, and the mesh number of the tertiary filter screen is 100 meshes.
5. The concentrated liquid medicine production line according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the second filter line comprises a first infusion tube, a visual tube and a second infusion tube which are sequentially connected together, and the visual tube is a quick-mounted glass pipeline view mirror.
6. The concentrated liquid medicine production line according to claim 2, 3, 4 or 5, further comprising a cooling device, wherein the cooling device comprises a first cooler, a second cooler, a third cooler and a recovery tank, the steam outlet of the single-effect concentrator is communicated with the air inlet of the first cooler through a first cooling pipeline, the steam outlet of the spherical concentrator is communicated with the air inlet of the second cooler through a second cooling pipeline, the liquid outlet of the first cooler is communicated with the liquid inlet of the recovery tank through a first recovery pipeline, and the liquid outlet of the second cooler is communicated with the first recovery pipeline through a second recovery pipeline; the upper side of the extraction tank is provided with a solvent vapor outlet and a solvent condensation reflux port, the solvent vapor outlet is communicated with the inlet end of the third cooler through a first condensation pipeline, and the outlet end of the third cooler is communicated with the solvent condensation reflux port through a second condensation pipeline.
7. The concentrated liquid medicine production line according to claim 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, wherein the spherical concentrator further comprises a sampling device and a liquid level observing device, the sampling device comprises a first concentrating pipeline, a second concentrating pipeline, a third concentrating pipeline, a connecting tee joint, a first valve, a second valve, a pressure release valve and a sampling valve, the lower side of the spherical concentrator is provided with a concentrated liquid outlet, the concentrated liquid outlet is communicated with a first interface of the connecting tee joint through the first concentrating pipeline, the first concentrating pipeline is provided with the first valve, a first end of the second concentrating pipeline is communicated with a second interface of the connecting tee joint, the second concentrating pipeline is provided with the second valve, the sampling valve is communicated with a third interface of the connecting tee joint through the third concentrating pipeline, and the third concentrating pipeline is provided with the pressure release valve; the liquid level observation device comprises an observation window and a liquid level rod, an observation port is arranged on the outer side of the upper part of the spherical concentrator, the outer side of the spherical concentrator corresponding to the position of the observation port is provided with the observation window, the liquid level rod which is vertically arranged is fixedly installed in the spherical concentrator, and scales are arranged on the liquid level rod corresponding to the position of the observation window from bottom to top.
8. The concentrated liquid medicine production line according to claim 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7, wherein the digestion device further comprises a cleaning pipeline and a spray ball, a flushing hole is formed in the center of the upper side of the extraction tank, the cleaning pipeline positioned in the extraction tank is fixedly installed in the flushing hole, and the spray ball is fixedly communicated with the lower end of the cleaning pipeline; or/and, the extraction tank is provided with an exhaust hole, a vacuum pipeline positioned outside the extraction tank is fixedly installed in the exhaust hole, one end of the pressure relief pipeline is communicated with the vacuum pipeline, and a manual pressure relief valve is arranged on the pressure relief pipeline; or/and, the alcohol precipitation device further comprises a hand wheel, a sampling valve and a liquid outlet valve, the hand wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the driving shaft, and the sampling valve and the liquid outlet valve are arranged on the liquid outlet pipe; or/and, drive arrangement includes drive shaft, drive bevel gear and driven bevel gear, and the intercommunication section of thick bamboo downside that corresponds honeycomb duct position is equipped with the transmission hole, and the upper end is located the drive shaft in the intercommunication section of thick bamboo in the transmission hole, and the drive shaft upper end outside is equipped with drive bevel gear, and the honeycomb duct outside is equipped with the driven bevel gear with drive bevel gear meshing, and intercommunication section of thick bamboo middle part front side and middle part rear side all are equipped with the observation window, are equipped with rotation angle's scale mark on the drive shaft.
9. The concentrated liquor production line according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8, wherein the sorting table comprises a first frame, a sorting groove and a slag receiving box, the first frame is provided with the sorting groove, the sorting groove is U-shaped, the bottom surface of the sorting groove is provided with a plurality of first filtering holes which are penetrated up and down, and the slag receiving box is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the sorting groove; the right of the sorting table is provided with a conveying device, the conveying device comprises a second rack, a belt conveyor and a dustproof channel, the dustproof channel which is inclined in a left-low right-high mode is arranged on the upper side of the second rack, the belt conveyor which can convey materials from left to right is arranged in the dustproof channel, the left end of the belt conveyor is positioned on the left of the dustproof channel and below the right end of the sorting groove, the right end of the belt conveyor is positioned on the right of the dustproof channel, and the belt conveyor is inclined in a left-low right-high mode; the right-hand belt cleaning device that is equipped with of conveyor, belt cleaning device includes outer box, wash the inner tube, the washing pipeline, carry blade and drive arrangement, the outer box is equipped with the installation cavity that link up about, be equipped with in the installation cavity and follow its self axis pivoted and wash the inner tube for the outer box, wash the inner tube and be equipped with the washing cavity that link up about, it is equipped with the inside and outside second filtration pore that link up of a plurality of to wash the inner tube middle part outside, outer box downside is equipped with the trash outlet, it is equipped with the transport blade that can carry the medicinal material from left to right to wash the inner tube inboard, be equipped with the washing pipeline in the washing inner tube, be equipped with the apopore of a plurality of irregular distribution on the washing pipeline, wash the inner tube and be in the same place with drive arrangement transmission.
10. The concentrated liquid medicine production line according to claim 9, wherein the sorting table further comprises a dust removing pipe, the slag receiving box is of a box body structure with an upward opening, a first dust removing port is arranged in the center of the lower side of the slag receiving box, and the dust removing pipe is arranged on the outer side of the slag receiving box corresponding to the position of the dust removing port; or/and the cleaning device further comprises a dust collection cover, a second dust removal port is arranged on the upper side of the outer box body, and the dust collection cover is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the outer box body corresponding to the position of the second dust removal port; or/and, the sorting tank is inclined in a left-high right-low shape, the sorting table further comprises a front vibrating plate, a rear vibrating plate, vibrating support assemblies and vibrating devices, the first rack comprises a vibrating frame, a first supporting leg and a second supporting leg, the front vibrating plate is fixedly installed on the front side of the upper end of the front part of the sorting tank, the rear vibrating plate is fixedly installed on the rear side of the rear part of the sorting tank, vibrating frames are arranged on the outer sides of the sorting tank corresponding to the lower position of the front vibrating plate, the vibrating frames are of rectangular frame structures, at least two vibrating support assemblies are arranged between the upper side of the front part of the vibrating frame and the lower side of the front vibrating plate at intervals, at least two vibrating support assemblies are arranged between the upper side of the rear part of the vibrating frame and the lower side of the rear vibrating plate at intervals, vibrating devices are fixedly installed on the right side of the lower side of the sorting tank, the first supporting leg is fixedly installed on the lower side of the left side of the vibrating frame, the second supporting leg is fixedly installed on the lower side of the right side of the vibrating frame, the vibrating support assemblies comprise an upper spring seat, a rubber spring seat and a lower spring seat are arranged on the lower side of the vibrating frame, at least two upper sides are arranged at intervals on the left side of the lower side of the front vibrating plate corresponding to the lower side of the vibrating plate, and the vibrating seat is provided with a vibration spring seat corresponding to the upper and lower side of the motor vibrating seat, and vibration seat is arranged between the upper and lower side of the vibrating seat is arranged between a vibration seat and vibration seat; or/and, the conveying device further comprises a dust scraping assembly, the dust scraping assembly comprises a front upright post, a rear upright post, fixed angle steel and ash removal felt, the front upright post and the rear upright post are fixedly arranged in the dustproof channel at intervals, the fixed angle steel is arranged on the front upright post and the rear upright post, the fixed angle steel comprises a horizontal mounting plate and a vertical mounting plate, the front lower side of the horizontal mounting plate is fixedly arranged with the upper end of the front upright post, the rear lower side of the horizontal mounting plate is fixedly arranged with the upper end of the rear upright post, the left side of the horizontal mounting plate is fixedly provided with the vertical mounting plate with the upper end above the horizontal mounting plate, the right side of the vertical mounting plate is fixedly provided with the ash removal felt with the upper end below the belt conveyor, the front upright post comprises a first outer barrel, a first inner rod, a first fixing nut and a first jackscrew, the rear upright post comprises a second outer barrel, a second inner rod, a second fixing nut and a second jackscrew, a first outer cylinder and a second outer cylinder are fixedly arranged in the ash collecting box at intervals from front to back, a first inner rod with the upper end positioned above the first outer cylinder is arranged in the first outer cylinder, at least two first mounting holes are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the upper part of the first outer cylinder along the circumference, first fixing nuts are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first outer cylinder corresponding to the positions of each first mounting hole, first jackscrews with the inner ends propped against the positions corresponding to the outer sides of the first inner rods are fixedly arranged in the first fixing nuts, a second inner rod with the upper end positioned above the second inner rod is arranged in the second outer cylinder, at least two second mounting holes are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the upper part of the second outer cylinder along the circumference, second fixing nuts are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second outer cylinder corresponding to the positions of each second mounting hole, second jackscrews with the inner ends propped against the outer sides of the second inner rod are fixedly arranged in the second fixing nuts, the front lower sides of the horizontal mounting plates are fixedly arranged together with the upper ends of the first inner rods, the lower side of the rear part of the horizontal mounting plate is fixedly arranged with the upper end of the second inner rod; or/and, the cleaning device further comprises a left collecting box, a right collecting box, a filter plate and a drain pipe, the left part of the cleaning cavity is a dry cleaning area, the right part of the cleaning cavity is a water cleaning area, a water cleaning pipeline is arranged in the cleaning inner barrel corresponding to the position of the water cleaning area, the impurity discharging port comprises a left impurity discharging port and a right impurity discharging port, the left lower side of the left side of the outer box corresponding to the position of the dry cleaning area is provided with the left impurity discharging port, the right lower side of the outer box corresponding to the position of the water cleaning area is provided with the right impurity discharging port, the left collecting box is arranged below the outer box corresponding to the position of the left impurity discharging port, the right collecting box is internally provided with the filter plate, the lower side of the right collecting box is provided with a drain hole, and the drain pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the right collecting box corresponding to the position of the drain hole; or/and, the cleaning device further comprises a support bearing, a driving gear and a transmission gear, the driving device is a driving motor, an output shaft is arranged on the right side of the driving motor, the driving gear is arranged on the outer side of the output shaft, the transmission gear meshed with the driving gear is arranged on the outer side of the left part of the cleaning inner cylinder, and two support bearings are arranged between the cleaning inner cylinder and the outer box body at left and right intervals; or/and the cleaning device further comprises a pressure gauge, and the water washing pipeline is provided with the pressure gauge; or/and, the conveying device further comprises an observation window, the dustproof channel comprises a bottom plate, a front side plate, a rear side plate and a top plate, the front side plate is fixedly arranged on the front side of the bottom plate, the rear side plate is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the bottom plate, the top plate is arranged between the front side plate and the rear side plate, the rear end of the top plate is hinged with the upper end of the rear side plate, the front end of the top plate is fixedly connected with the upper end of the front side plate in a buckling manner, at least two observation openings are arranged on the front side plate and the rear side plate at left and right intervals, and the observation window is arranged in the observation opening; or/and, the first filtering holes are distributed in a matrix; or \and still include the walking wheel, first support still includes first bracing piece, the second frame includes the fixed frame, the third landing leg, the fourth landing leg, the second bracing piece, first landing leg, the second landing leg, the U font of opening down is all formed to third landing leg and fourth landing leg, fourth landing leg upper end is located third landing leg top, third landing leg upper end and fourth landing leg upper end fixed mounting have be left low right side high form slope fixed frame, fixed frame fixed mounting has dustproof passageway, be equipped with first bracing piece between first landing leg front portion and the first landing leg rear portion, be equipped with first bracing piece between first landing leg front portion and the second landing leg front portion, be equipped with first bracing piece between second landing leg front portion and the second landing leg rear portion, be equipped with the second bracing piece between third landing leg front portion and the fourth landing leg front portion, be equipped with the second bracing piece between fourth landing leg front portion and the fourth landing leg rear portion, be equipped with the second bracing piece between third landing leg rear portion and the fourth landing leg rear portion, the fourth landing leg rear portion is equipped with the third landing leg rear portion, the brake function has.
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CN202211704266.5A CN116159335A (en) | 2022-12-29 | 2022-12-29 | Concentrated liquid medicine production line |
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CN202211704266.5A CN116159335A (en) | 2022-12-29 | 2022-12-29 | Concentrated liquid medicine production line |
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