CN116158385A

CN116158385A - Floating type solar feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN116158385A
Application number: CN202211578638.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 柯翎; 陈永聪; 方勤美; 程智双; 郑禹; 余训凯
Original assignee: Ningbo Fufa Aquatic Products Co ltd; Xiapu Ruite Agricultural Technology Co ltd; Institute of Biotechnology of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Science
Current assignee: Ningbo Fufa Aquatic Products Co ltd; Xiapu Ruite Agricultural Technology Co ltd; Institute of Biotechnology of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Science
Priority date: 2022-12-06
Filing date: 2022-12-06
Publication date: 2023-05-26

Abstract

The invention discloses a floating type solar feeder in the field of aquatic product feeding feeders, which structurally comprises a bin body, a cover plate, a feeding mechanism, a solar panel, a feed inlet, a stable floater, an ultrasonic distance detector and a balancing weight, wherein the cover plate is arranged at the upper end of the bin body, the feeding mechanism is vertically arranged in the bin body, the solar panel is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the cover plate, the feed inlet is arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the bin body, the stable floater is symmetrically fixedly connected at two sides of the bin body, the ultrasonic distance detector is arranged on the inner surface of the upper end of the bin body, a separation plate is arranged at the lower end of the bin body, the space in the bin body is separated into an electric bin and a bin by the separation plate arranged at the lower end of the bin body, the electric bin is arranged below the bin, the feeding feeder can be suitable for various feeding environments, the feeding of fishes can be promoted in a slow feeding mode, the utilization rate of the feeds can be increased, the LED feeding lamps and the audio feeding players can be used for feeding the fishes at night, the feeding times can be increased, and the feeding efficiency of the fishes can be improved.

Description

Floating type solar feeding device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of aquatic product feeding feeders, in particular to a floating type solar energy feeder.

Background

The aquaculture is a production activity of reproducing, cultivating and harvesting aquatic animals and plants under artificial control, along with the improvement of the scientific and technical level and the expansion of market demands, the aquaculture industry is continuously developed and perfected, in the current aquaculture process, the aquatic animals need to be fed with feed during the aquaculture, the aquatic animals are fed with feed for eating, and the feed feeding adopts two methods, namely, artificial feed feeding and mechanical feed feeding, and the actual feed feeding work is usually carried out by adopting a mode of combining artificial and mechanical feed feeding.

Aiming at the existing feeder, a relative scheme is formulated for the following problems:

the existing feeding device is usually fixed on the bank or in a net cage, the required working environment is severe, effective feeding work cannot be carried out on the water surface and the lake, the traditional feeding device is small in capacity, the feed feeding mode is single, the feeding efficiency is low at night, the condition that the feed feeding is incomplete is caused, the growth period of aquatic animals is influenced, when the feeding needs to be carried out for a long time in batches, the feeding device needs to be frequently subjected to feed filling work, the manual use cost is extremely high, and the labor capacity is large.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a floating solar feeder.

The invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a float formula solar energy feeder, its structure includes the storehouse body, apron, feeding mechanism, solar panel, feed inlet, stable float, ultrasonic wave distance detector, balancing weight, the apron is installed in storehouse body upper end, feeding mechanism installs perpendicularly in the storehouse body inside, solar panel horizontal installation is in the apron upper end, the feed inlet is located storehouse body upper and lower extreme, stable float symmetry rigid coupling is in storehouse body both sides, storehouse body upper end internal surface is equipped with ultrasonic wave distance detector, storehouse body lower extreme is equipped with the division board, the division board that storehouse body lower extreme was equipped with is with storehouse body inside space separation for electrical apparatus storehouse and feed bin, electrical apparatus storehouse is located the feed bin below.

Further, the feeding mechanism comprises a lifting dragon and a material throwing structure, wherein the lifting dragon is arranged on the central axis of the bin body, and the material throwing structure is arranged above the bin body.

Further, the electrical equipment bin comprises a battery, a lifting motor and a controller, and the battery, the lifting motor and the controller are sequentially installed in the electrical equipment bin.

Furthermore, a music player and an LED food calling lamp are arranged below the stable floater.

Further, the material throwing structure comprises a material throwing disc and a material throwing motor, wherein the material throwing motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bin body, and the material throwing disc is horizontally arranged at the output end of the upper end of the material throwing motor.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the floating type solar feeder has strong adaptability, can be suitable for various feeding environments, can promote fish bodies to eat more than one meal in a slow feeding mode, increases the utilization rate of feeds, can also put in slow feeding sinking feeds, is provided with the LED feeding lamps and the music player, can increase feeding times when feeding at night, improves the feeding efficiency of fish bodies, greatly improves the feeding efficiency of feeds, does not need excessive manual intervention, reduces the labor amount of manual work, has relatively low water environment in summer, and has a feed bin placed in water, so that the feeds are not easy to deteriorate.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, given with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a bin body 1, a cover plate 2, a feeding mechanism 3, a solar panel 4, a feed inlet 5, a stable floater 6, a separation plate 7, an electric appliance bin 8, an ultrasonic distance detector 9, a balancing weight 10, a bin 11, a lifting dragon 12, a material throwing structure 13, a material throwing disc 14, a material throwing motor 15, a battery 16, a lifting motor 17, a controller 18, a music player 19 and an LED food calling lamp 20.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a floating solar energy feeding device technical scheme: the utility model provides a float formula solar energy feeder, its structure includes the storehouse body 1, apron 2, feeding mechanism 3, solar panel 4, feed inlet 5, stable float 6, ultrasonic wave distance detector 9, balancing weight 10, apron 2 is installed in storehouse body 1 upper end, feeding mechanism 3 is installed perpendicularly in storehouse body 1 inside, solar panel 4 horizontal installation is in apron 2 upper end, the upper and lower end of storehouse body 1 is located to feed inlet 5, stable float 6 symmetry rigid coupling is in storehouse body 1 both sides, and stable float 6 can play the effect of stable storehouse body 1 to can be when the inside fodder of storehouse body 1 reduces, the empty water level line is located storehouse body 1 third department, and full load water level line is located storehouse body 1 two thirds department, storehouse body 1 upper end internal surface is equipped with ultrasonic wave distance detector 9, and ultrasonic wave distance detector 9 can monitor the fodder height in the feed bin 11 to feed back to controller 18 with the monitoring result, storehouse body 1 lower extreme is equipped with 7, storehouse body 1 lower extreme is equipped with division board 7 and the division board 8 in the electric apparatus is located storehouse body 1 below the electric apparatus 8.

Preferably, the feeding mechanism 3 comprises a lifting dragon 12 and a material throwing structure 13, the lifting dragon 12 is arranged on the central axis of the bin body 1, the feed can be lifted from bottom to top, the material throwing structure 13 is arranged above the bin body 1, and the material throwing structure 13 can throw the feed lifted by the lifting dragon 12.

Preferably, the electrical bin 8 comprises a battery 16, a lifting motor 17 and a controller 18, the battery 16, the lifting motor 17 and the controller 18 are sequentially installed in the electrical bin 8, and the battery 16, the lifting motor 17 and the controller 18 are fixedly installed with the lower end of the bin body 1.

Preferably, a music player 19 and an LED food calling lamp 20 are arranged below the stable floater 6, and the music player 19 and the LED food calling lamp 20 are matched to increase night feed feeding efficiency.

Preferably, the material throwing structure 13 includes a material throwing disc 14 and a material throwing motor 15, the material throwing motor 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bin body 1, the material throwing disc 14 is horizontally installed at the output end of the upper end of the material throwing motor 15, the rotating material throwing disc 14 can rotate and throw out the feed carried by the lifting dragon 12, and the ultrasonic distance detector 9, the material throwing motor 15, the battery 16, the lifting motor 17, the music player 19 and the LED food calling lamp 20 are electrically connected with the controller 18 and control the working state of the device through the controller 18.

The invention relates to a working principle of a floating solar feeder, which comprises the following steps:

when the floating type solar energy feeding device is used;

an operator can control the working states of the ultrasonic distance detector, the LED food calling lamp, the music player, the lifting motor and the material throwing motor by using the wireless remote controller through the controller, and adjust corresponding parameters according to feeding requirements;

the floating type solar energy feeding device placed in the water controls the lifting motor through the wireless remote controller, as shown in the attached figure 1, the lifting motor is matched with the lifting dragon, so that the feed can be lifted from bottom to top, the feed is lifted to the opening above the bin body, the lifted feed can fall into the material throwing structure, the rotating material throwing disc can rotate and throw out the feed lifted by the lifting dragon, and feed feeding work is carried out;

when feeding work is needed at night, an operator can preset parameters through the wireless remote controller to control the music player and the LED food calling lamp, and the night feed feeding efficiency can be improved through the cooperation of the music player and the LED food calling lamp;

when the feed bin needs to be added with feed, the feed inlets are selected according to the requirements through the feed inlets arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the bin body to carry out feed adding work, and then the feed feeding mechanism is used for carrying out slow feeding work;

when the feed in the bin gradually decreases, the ultrasonic distance detector can detect the height of the feed in the barrel to represent the storage capacity of the feed, the total weight of the bin body is reduced after the bin body is fed with the feed, the whole bin body floats upwards, the stable floats arranged on the two sides of the bin body can play a role in balancing and stabilizing the floating bin body, and the solar panel can also be arranged on the stable floats to increase the area of the solar panel so as to prevent the barrel body from tilting in the water body;

the floating solar feeder integrally sinks into water by adding the balancing weight, and the weights such as batteries and the like arranged in the bin are arranged at the lower end of the bin body so as to play a role of ballast;

the adopted battery is a storage battery, the lifting motor is a direct current motor, the battery can be used for storing electricity through solar energy, and then the storage battery drives the LED food calling lamp to work with the direct current motor.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ware is thrown to showy solar energy, its structure includes storehouse body (1), apron (2), feeding mechanism (3), solar panel (4), feed inlet (5), stable float (6), ultrasonic wave distance detector (9), balancing weight (10), its characterized in that:

the utility model discloses a solar energy bin, including bin body (1), solar panel (4), apron (2), feed inlet (5), stable float (6) symmetry rigid coupling in bin body (1) both sides, bin body (1) upper end internal surface is equipped with ultrasonic wave distance detector (9), bin body (1) lower extreme is equipped with division board (7), division board (7) that bin body (1) lower extreme was equipped with separate bin body internal space into electrical apparatus storehouse (8) and feed bin (11), electrical apparatus storehouse (8) are located feed bin (11) below.

2. A floating solar energy feeder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism (3) comprises a lifting dragon (12) and a throwing structure (13), and the lifting dragon (12) is arranged on the central axis of the bin body (1)，The material throwing structure (13) is arranged above the bin body (1).

3. A floating solar energy feeder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the electric appliance bin (8) comprises a battery (16), a lifting motor (17) and a controller (18), and the battery (16), the lifting motor (17) and the controller (18) are sequentially arranged in the electric appliance bin (8).

4. A floating solar energy feeder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a music player (19) and an LED food calling lamp (20) are arranged below the stable floater (6).

5. A floating solar energy feeder as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the material throwing structure (13) comprises a material throwing disc (14) and a material throwing motor (15), wherein the material throwing motor (15) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bin body (1), and the material throwing disc (14) is horizontally arranged at the output end of the upper end of the material throwing motor (15).