CN116158270A - Auxiliary device for controlling lodging direction of tree - Google Patents
Auxiliary device for controlling lodging direction of tree Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116158270A CN116158270A CN202211604467.8A CN202211604467A CN116158270A CN 116158270 A CN116158270 A CN 116158270A CN 202211604467 A CN202211604467 A CN 202211604467A CN 116158270 A CN116158270 A CN 116158270A
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- block
- rod
- positioning
- piece
- auxiliary device
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- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G3/00—Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
Abstract
The invention discloses an auxiliary device for controlling the lodging direction of trees, which comprises a main body assembly, wherein the main body assembly comprises a fixed rod, a connecting block and a steel claw, the connecting block is arranged at the end part of the fixed rod, and the steel claw is positioned at one side of the connecting block; and the adjusting assembly is arranged in the fixed rod and comprises a sliding piece, a positioning piece, a guiding piece, a driving piece and a limiting piece, wherein the sliding piece is arranged in the steel claw. The invention has the beneficial effects that: through setting up the dead lever and throwing the branch operation fixed position with the steel claw, need not to climb the tree construction, improve construction safety and reduce construction operation intensity, carry out fixed traction in advance with the branch that needs to be resected through setting up the driving piece, drop the region of safety through traction messenger branch, avoid the emergence of secondary incident, solved the uncertainty of cutting tree construction in-process branch whereabouts, probably lead to damaging cable, personnel, house's problem in the construction operation scope.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wood cutting, in particular to an auxiliary device for controlling the lodging direction of trees.
Background
The hidden trouble of tree obstacle is long-term difficult problem that transmission operation faced always, and passageway clearance work load is big, and the business is loaded down with trivial details, when the clearance superelevation tree obstacle, if directly cut down and can make trees skew transmission line lead to the broken line accident to take place, so when cutting down higher trees, need climb tree top and tie insulating rope one end on the tree, the other end need fix and can cut down at firm prescription, but when climbing trees tie insulating rope on the tree, can have the condition that Fang Zhi trunk on the tree is thin not good to climb and not good to tie, on the one hand increases the operation risk, on the other hand influences work efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description summary and in the title of the application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the description summary and the title of the invention, which should not be used to limit the scope of the invention.
The present invention has been made in view of the above and/or problems with existing auxiliary devices for controlling the direction of lodging of trees.
Therefore, the problem to be solved by the invention is to aim at uncertainty of tree branch falling in the construction process of cutting trees, which can cause damage to cables, personnel and houses in the construction operation range.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the auxiliary device for controlling the lodging direction of the tree comprises a main body assembly, a main body assembly and a control assembly, wherein the main body assembly comprises a fixed rod, a connecting block and a steel claw, the connecting block is arranged at the end part of the fixed rod, and the steel claw is positioned at one side of the connecting block; the method comprises the steps of,
the adjusting assembly is arranged in the fixing rod and comprises a sliding part, a positioning part, a guiding part, a driving part and a limiting part, wherein the sliding part is arranged in the steel claw, the positioning part is arranged in the steel claw, the guiding part is arranged in the fixing rod, the driving part is arranged in the fixing rod, and the limiting part is arranged on the surface of the driving part.
As a preferred embodiment of the auxiliary device for controlling the lodging direction of trees according to the present invention, wherein: the sliding piece comprises a fixed claw, a protruding block, an ejector rod and a fixed ring, wherein the fixed claw is arranged in the steel claw, the protruding block is positioned at the end part of the fixed claw, the ejector rod is arranged at the end part of the fixed claw, and the fixed ring is positioned on the surface of the fixed claw.
As a preferred embodiment of the auxiliary device for controlling the lodging direction of trees according to the present invention, wherein: the sliding piece further comprises a positioning ring and a reset spring, wherein the positioning ring is positioned on one side of the protruding block, and the reset spring is arranged on one side of the positioning ring.
As a preferred embodiment of the auxiliary device for controlling the lodging direction of trees according to the present invention, wherein: the locating piece comprises a locating rod and locating teeth, wherein the locating rod is arranged in the steel claw, and the locating teeth are located on one side of the locating rod.
As a preferred embodiment of the auxiliary device for controlling the lodging direction of trees according to the present invention, wherein: the locating piece still includes locating piece and supporting shoe, the locating piece with the supporting shoe all set up in the steel claw inner wall, the constant head tank has been seted up on the locating lever surface, the reset groove has been seted up to the locating lever tip.
As a preferred embodiment of the auxiliary device for controlling the lodging direction of trees according to the present invention, wherein: the guide piece comprises a first pulley, a second pulley and a fixing frame, wherein the fixing frame is arranged in the fixing rod, and the first pulley and the second pulley are both rotationally connected in the fixing frame.
As a preferred embodiment of the auxiliary device for controlling the lodging direction of trees according to the present invention, wherein: the driving piece comprises a connecting rope and a connecting column, a placing groove is formed in the fixing claw, the connecting rope is arranged in the placing groove, and the connecting column is located at the end part of the connecting rope.
As a preferred embodiment of the auxiliary device for controlling the lodging direction of trees according to the present invention, wherein: the driving piece further comprises an insulating rope and a limiting block, wherein the insulating rope is arranged at the end part of the connecting column, and the limiting block is sleeved on the surface of the insulating rope.
As a preferred embodiment of the auxiliary device for controlling the lodging direction of trees according to the present invention, wherein: the limiting piece comprises an extrusion block, a limiting groove is formed in the surface of the fixing rod, and the extrusion block is located in the limiting groove.
As a preferred embodiment of the auxiliary device for controlling the lodging direction of trees according to the present invention, wherein: the limiting piece further comprises a push rod, a push block and an elastic sleeve, wherein the push rod is arranged on one side of the extrusion block, the push block is located at the end part of the push rod, and the elastic sleeve is located on the surface of the extrusion block.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: through setting up the dead lever and throwing the branch operation fixed position with the steel claw, need not to climb the tree construction, improve construction safety and reduce construction operation intensity, carry out fixed traction in advance with the branch that needs to be resected through setting up the driving piece, drop the region of safety through traction messenger branch, avoid the emergence of secondary incident, solved the uncertainty of cutting tree construction in-process branch whereabouts, probably lead to damaging cable, personnel, house's problem in the construction operation scope.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art. Wherein:
fig. 1 is a structural view of an auxiliary device for controlling the lodging direction of trees.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram of the connection of the steel claw and the positioning teeth of the auxiliary device for controlling the lodging direction of the tree.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view of a steel claw of the auxiliary device for controlling the lodging direction of the tree.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the partial structure at a in fig. 3 of an auxiliary device for controlling the lodging direction of trees.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the partial structure at B in fig. 3 of an auxiliary device for controlling the lodging direction of trees.
Fig. 6 is a block diagram of the connection of the fixing claws, the bumps and the ejector pins of the auxiliary device for controlling the lodging direction of the tree.
Fig. 7 is a block diagram of the connection of the extrusion block, push rod and push block of the auxiliary device for controlling the lodging direction of the tree.
Fig. 8 is a structure view of the connection of the fixing rod and the elastic sleeve of the auxiliary device for controlling the lodging direction of the tree.
Fig. 9 is a block diagram of a limit slot of an auxiliary device for controlling the lodging direction of trees.
Fig. 10 is a connection structure diagram of a connection rope, a connection post and an insulation rope of an auxiliary device for controlling a lodging direction of a tree.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways other than those described herein, and persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Further, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic can be included in at least one implementation of the invention. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, in a first embodiment of the present invention, an auxiliary device for controlling a tree lodging direction is provided, which includes a main body assembly 100 and an adjusting assembly 200, and the cooperation of the main body assembly and the adjusting assembly enables a steel claw 103 to fix and pull a branch to be cut in advance, and the branch falls down to a safe area through the pulling, so as to avoid occurrence of a secondary safety accident.
Specifically, the main body assembly 100 includes a fixing rod 101, a connecting block 102 and a steel claw 103, the connecting block 102 is disposed at an end of the fixing rod 101, and the steel claw 103 is disposed at one side of the connecting block 102.
Through setting up dead lever 101 with steel claw 103 delivery to branch operation fixed position, need not to climb the tree construction, improve construction safety and reduce construction operation intensity, connecting block 102 is fixed in dead lever 101 tip for fix steel claw 103, can carry out the fixed traction in advance with the branch that needs excision through setting up steel claw 103, make the branch drop down safe region through the traction, avoid the emergence of secondary incident.
The adjusting assembly 200 is arranged in the fixed rod 101 and comprises a sliding piece 201, a positioning piece 202, a guiding piece 203, a driving piece 204 and a limiting piece 205, wherein the sliding piece 201 is arranged in the steel claw 103, the positioning piece 202 is arranged in the steel claw 103, the guiding piece 203 is arranged in the fixed rod 101, the driving piece 204 is arranged in the fixed rod 101, and the limiting piece 205 is arranged on the surface of the driving piece 204.
The slider 201 slides in the steel claw 103, can seal the steel claw 103 through removing the slider 201, avoid being in the traction process to the branch, the branch slides out from the steel claw 103, the setting element 202 is used for fixing the branch in the steel claw 103, prevent that the steel claw 103 from sliding at the branch surface, lead to the branch to take place the rebound phenomenon, the driver 204 is used for pulling the steel claw 103, make the branch drop down to safe region through pulling, avoid the emergence of secondary incident, the driver 204 is when pulling the steel claw 103, can fix the slider 201, prevent that the slider 201 from taking place the automatic re-setting phenomenon at the traction process, make the branch slide out from the steel claw 103, the limiter 205 is used for spacing to the driver 204.
Specifically, the slider 201 includes a fixing claw 201a, a bump 201b, a push rod 201c, and a fixing ring 201d, where the fixing claw 201a is disposed in the steel claw 103, the bump 201b is located at an end of the fixing claw 201a, the push rod 201c is disposed at an end of the fixing claw 201a, and the fixing ring 201d is located on a surface of the fixing claw 201 a.
The fixing jaw 201a slides in the steel jaw 103, the protruding block 201b is fixed on the end of the fixing jaw 201a, the ejector rod 201c is fixed on the end of the fixing jaw 201a, the steel jaw 103 can be closed by moving the fixing jaw 201a, the ejector rod 201c is used for resetting the positioning piece 202, and the fixing ring 201d is fixed on the surface of the fixing jaw 201a and used for limiting the fixing jaw 201 a.
Specifically, the slider 201 further includes a positioning ring 201e and a return spring 201f, the positioning ring 201e is located on the side of the bump 201b, and the return spring 201f is disposed on the side of the positioning ring 201 e.
The positioning ring 201e is fixed on one side of the projection 201b, and two ends of the return spring 201f are respectively fixed on one side of the positioning ring 201e and the inner wall of the steel claw 103.
Specifically, the positioning member 202 includes a positioning rod 202a and a positioning tooth 202b, the positioning rod 202a is disposed in the steel claw 103, and the positioning tooth 202b is located at one side of the positioning rod 202 a.
The positioning rod 202a slides in the steel claw 103, three positioning teeth 202b are fixed on one side of the positioning rod 202a, and the positioning teeth 202b can be inserted into the branches to fix the branches.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3 to 6 and 10, a second embodiment of the present invention is based on the previous embodiment.
Specifically, the positioning piece 202 further includes a positioning block 202c and a supporting block 202d, the positioning block 202c and the supporting block 202d are both disposed on the inner wall of the steel claw 103, a positioning groove U is formed in the surface of the positioning rod 202a, and a reset groove V is formed in the end of the positioning rod 202 a.
The positioning block 202c and the supporting block 202d are both fixed on the inner wall of the steel claw 103 and used for supporting the positioning rod 202a, when the positioning rod 202a is pushed by the fixing claw 201a to move, the positioning block 202c can slide out from the positioning groove U, so that the positioning rod 202a moves towards the supporting block 202d, when the positioning rod 202a moves to one side of the supporting block 202d, the positioning teeth 202b can be inserted into branches, so that the steel claw 103 is fixed on the surface of the branches, the inclined plane is formed at the V port of the reset groove, and when the push rod 201c presses the inclined plane of the V port of the reset groove, the positioning rod 202a is pushed to reset, so that the positioning teeth 202b are driven to be retracted into the steel claw 103.
Specifically, the guide member 203 includes a first pulley 203a, a second pulley 203b, and a fixing frame 203c, the fixing frame 203c is disposed in the fixing rod 101, and the first pulley 203a and the second pulley 203b are both rotatably connected in the fixing frame 203 c.
The first pulley 203a and the second pulley 203b are both rotatably connected to the inside of the holder 203c, and the holder 203c is fixed to the inside of the fixing lever 101.
Specifically, the driving member 204 includes a connecting cable 204a and a connecting column 204b, a placement groove W is formed in the fixing claw 201a, the connecting cable 204a is disposed in the placement groove W, and the connecting column 204b is located at an end of the connecting cable 204 a.
The end of the connecting cable 204a is fixed in the fixing jaw 201a, and the connecting cable 204a can be embedded in the placing groove W along with the movement of the fixing jaw 201a, and the connecting post 204b is fixed at the end of the connecting cable 204 a.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 1, 6 to 10, a third embodiment of the present invention is based on the first two embodiments.
Specifically, the driving member 204 further includes an insulating rope 204c and a limiting block 204d, the insulating rope 204c is disposed at an end of the connecting column 204b, and the limiting block 204d is sleeved on the surface of the insulating rope 204 c.
The end of the insulating rope 204c is fixed at the end of the connecting column 204b, the limiting block 204d is fixed on the surface of the insulating rope 204c, and the position of the insulating rope 204c is fixed through the limiting effect of the limiting piece 205 on the limiting block 204 d.
Specifically, the limiting piece 205 includes a pressing block 205a, a limiting groove X is formed on the surface of the fixing rod 101, and the pressing block 205a is located in the limiting groove X.
The number of the extrusion blocks 205a is two, and the two extrusion blocks 205a slide in the limiting groove X for limiting the limiting block 204 d.
Specifically, the limiting member 205 further includes a push rod 205b, a push block 205c, and an elastic sleeve 205d, where the push rod 205b is disposed on one side of the extrusion block 205a, the push block 205c is located at an end of the push rod 205b, and the elastic sleeve 205d is located on a surface of the extrusion block 205 a.
Two push rods 205b are fixed on one side of each extrusion block 205a, the push rods 205b slide in the other extrusion block 205a, the push blocks 205c are fixed on the end parts of the push rods 205b, the elastic sleeves 205d are sleeved on the surfaces of the two extrusion blocks 205a, and the two extrusion blocks 205a can be separated through the push rods 205b by extruding the two push blocks 205c, so that the limit of the limiting blocks 204d is relieved.
When the device is used, when a branch is pulled, firstly, the fixing rod 101 is held to sleeve the steel claw 103 on the surface of the branch, the insulating rope 204c is pulled, at the moment, the insulating rope 204c drives the connecting rope 204a to move, at the moment, the connecting rope 204a pulls the fixing claw 201a to move, meanwhile, the limiting block 204d extrudes the two extrusion blocks 205a, so that the two extrusion blocks 205a extrude the elastic sleeve 205d, when the limiting block 204d moves to the other side of the two extrusion blocks 205a, under the action of the reset elastic force of the elastic sleeve 205d, the two extrusion blocks 205a are extruded together, so that the limiting block 204d is limited, at the moment, along with the movement of the connecting rope 204a, the end part of the fixing claw 201a stretches into the steel claw 103 to extrude the positioning rod 202a, the fixing claw 201a pushes the positioning rod 202a to move, the positioning block 202c slides out of the positioning groove U, and the positioning rod 202a moves towards the supporting block 202d, when the positioning rod 202a moves to one side of the supporting block 202d, the positioning teeth 202b can be inserted into branches so as to fix the steel claw 103 on the surface of the branches, at the moment, the insulating rope 204c can be pulled, the insulating rope 204c can be fixed at a fixed position so as to clean up tree barriers, when the device needs to be removed, the positioning rod 101 can be held and fastened, the two pushing blocks 205c are extruded so that the two pushing blocks 205c are mutually close, at the moment, the two extrusion blocks 205a can be separated by the pushing rod 205b so as to release the limit of the limiting block 204d, the fixing claw 201a is pushed to perform reset movement under the reset elastic force of the reset spring 201f, during the process, the push rod 201c pushes the positioning rod 202a to reset when extruding the inclined plane of the reset groove V port, so as to drive the positioning teeth 202b to be retracted into the steel claw 103, the positioning teeth 202b are prevented from scratching a user, meanwhile, the fixing ring 201d moves to one side of the connecting block 102 so as to limit the fixing claw 201a, the device can be removed from the branch at this time.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present invention may be modified or substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which is intended to be covered in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An auxiliary device for controlling the lodging direction of trees, which is characterized in that: comprising the steps of (a) a step of,
the main body assembly (100) comprises a fixed rod (101), a connecting block (102) and a steel claw (103), wherein the connecting block (102) is arranged at the end part of the fixed rod (101), and the steel claw (103) is positioned at one side of the connecting block (102); the method comprises the steps of,
the adjusting component (200) is arranged in the fixed rod (101), and comprises a sliding part (201), a positioning part (202), a guide part (203), a driving part (204) and a limiting part (205), wherein the sliding part (201) is arranged in the steel claw (103), the positioning part (202) is arranged in the steel claw (103), the guide part (203) is arranged in the fixed rod (101), the driving part (204) is arranged in the fixed rod (101), and the limiting part (205) is arranged on the surface of the driving part (204).
2. The auxiliary device for controlling the lodging direction of trees of claim 1, wherein: the sliding piece (201) comprises a fixed claw (201 a), a protruding block (201 b), a push rod (201 c) and a fixed ring (201 d), wherein the fixed claw (201 a) is arranged in the steel claw (103), the protruding block (201 b) is located at the end part of the fixed claw (201 a), the push rod (201 c) is arranged at the end part of the fixed claw (201 a), and the fixed ring (201 d) is located on the surface of the fixed claw (201 a).
3. An auxiliary device for controlling the lodging direction of trees as in claim 1 or 2 wherein: the sliding piece (201) further comprises a positioning ring (201 e) and a return spring (201 f), wherein the positioning ring (201 e) is located on one side of the protruding block (201 b), and the return spring (201 f) is arranged on one side of the positioning ring (201 e).
4. An auxiliary device for controlling the lodging direction of trees as in claim 3 wherein: the locating piece (202) comprises a locating rod (202 a) and locating teeth (202 b), wherein the locating rod (202 a) is arranged in the steel claw (103), and the locating teeth (202 b) are located on one side of the locating rod (202 a).
5. An auxiliary device for controlling the lodging direction of trees as in any one of claims 1, 2 and 4 wherein: the positioning piece (202) further comprises a positioning block (202 c) and a supporting block (202 d), the positioning block (202 c) and the supporting block (202 d) are both arranged on the inner wall of the steel claw (103), a positioning groove (U) is formed in the surface of the positioning rod (202 a), and a reset groove (V) is formed in the end portion of the positioning rod (202 a).
6. The auxiliary device for controlling the lodging direction of trees of claim 5, wherein: the guide piece (203) comprises a first pulley (203 a), a second pulley (203 b) and a fixing frame (203 c), wherein the fixing frame (203 c) is arranged in the fixing rod (101), and the first pulley (203 a) and the second pulley (203 b) are both rotatably connected in the fixing frame (203 c).
7. An auxiliary device for controlling the lodging direction of trees as in any one of claims 1, 2, 4, 6 wherein: the driving piece (204) comprises a connecting rope (204 a) and a connecting column (204 b), a placing groove (W) is formed in the fixing claw (201 a), the connecting rope (204 a) is arranged in the placing groove (W), and the connecting column (204 b) is located at the end of the connecting rope (204 a).
8. The auxiliary device for controlling the lodging direction of trees of claim 7, wherein: the driving piece (204) further comprises an insulating rope (204 c) and a limiting block (204 d), wherein the insulating rope (204 c) is arranged at the end part of the connecting column (204 b), and the limiting block (204 d) is sleeved on the surface of the insulating rope (204 c).
9. An auxiliary device for controlling the lodging direction of trees as in any one of claims 1, 2, 6, 8 wherein: the limiting piece (205) comprises a limiting block (205 a), a limiting groove (X) is formed in the surface of the fixing rod (101), and the limiting block (205 a) is located in the limiting groove (X).
10. The auxiliary device for controlling the lodging direction of trees of claim 9, wherein: the limiting piece (205) further comprises a push rod (205 b), a push block (205 c) and an elastic sleeve (205 d), wherein the push rod (205 b) is arranged on one side of the extrusion block (205 a), the push block (205 c) is located at the end part of the push rod (205 b), and the elastic sleeve (205 d) is located on the surface of the extrusion block (205 a).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211604467.8A CN116158270A (en) | 2022-12-13 | 2022-12-13 | Auxiliary device for controlling lodging direction of tree |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211604467.8A CN116158270A (en) | 2022-12-13 | 2022-12-13 | Auxiliary device for controlling lodging direction of tree |
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| CN116158270A true CN116158270A (en) | 2023-05-26 |
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| CN202211604467.8A Pending CN116158270A (en) | 2022-12-13 | 2022-12-13 | Auxiliary device for controlling lodging direction of tree |
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