CN116154629B - Oilfield power distribution cabinet - Google Patents

Oilfield power distribution cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116154629B
CN116154629B CN202310408764.3A CN202310408764A CN116154629B CN 116154629 B CN116154629 B CN 116154629B CN 202310408764 A CN202310408764 A CN 202310408764A CN 116154629 B CN116154629 B CN 116154629B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
monitoring
cabinet body
plate
power distribution
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CN202310408764.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116154629A (en
Inventor
解富菊
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Dongying Guangnian Petroleum Technology Co ltd
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Dongying Guangnian Petroleum Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310408764.3A priority Critical patent/CN116154629B/en
Publication of CN116154629A publication Critical patent/CN116154629A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • B01D46/12Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/68Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements
    • B01D46/681Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements by scrapers, brushes or the like
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/28Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/32Mounting of devices therein
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/56Cooling; Ventilation
    • H02B1/565Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Current-Collector Devices For Electrically Propelled Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of power equipment, in particular to an oilfield power distribution cabinet which comprises a base, wherein a cabinet body is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base; the heat dissipation window is fixedly connected with a filter screen inside; the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the installation block; the movable plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod; the monitoring assembly is fixedly connected to the upper side of the cabinet body and is used for monitoring the wind power around the cabinet body; the monitoring component is connected with the electric telescopic rod through the controller; through the wind-force size around the monitoring module real-time supervision cabinet body, if wind-force reaches certain degree, then the electronic telescopic link extension of controller control drives the fly leaf and descends and shelter from the heat dissipation window, improves the airtight degree of the cabinet body, reduces wind and blows into the internal problem of cabinet with the sand through the filter screen, reduces the influence of sand to inside electrical components.

Description

Oilfield power distribution cabinet
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of power equipment, and particularly relates to an oilfield power distribution cabinet.
Background
The power distribution cabinet refers to final-stage equipment of power distribution systems such as a transfer power distribution cabinet, an illumination power distribution cabinet and a metering cabinet, for oil extraction work of an oil field, the power distribution cabinet is required to carry out unified control and adjustment on the terminals of a plurality of oil extraction equipment, such as a drilling machine, an oil pumping unit, an oil-submersible electric pump and the like, the environment of the oil field is complex, and the requirement on the power distribution cabinet is relatively high.
With respect to the related art, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks often exist: most oil fields are located in severe climatic geographical environments such as deserts and gobi, and the environment is often accompanied by a large amount of wind and sand, and the power distribution cabinet is usually required to be provided with a heat dissipation opening or a heat dissipation window for heat dissipation and temperature reduction, so that in the use process of the oil field power distribution cabinet in the prior art, even if a filter screen is arranged in the heat dissipation opening, part of wind and sand with finer particles can be easily poured into the power distribution cabinet through the filter screen, the influence is caused on electric elements in the power distribution cabinet, and the service life of the power distribution cabinet is reduced.
To this end, the invention provides an oilfield power distribution cabinet.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem presented in the background art is solved.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to an oilfield power distribution cabinet, which comprises:
the upper side of the base is fixedly connected with a cabinet body;
the radiating window is arranged on the side surface of the cabinet body; a filter screen is fixedly connected inside the radiating window;
the mounting block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cabinet body above the radiating window; an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the mounting block;
the movable plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod;
the monitoring assembly is fixedly connected to the upper side of the cabinet body and is used for monitoring the wind power around the cabinet body; the monitoring component is connected with the electric telescopic rod through the controller;
most oil fields are located in severe climatic geographical environments such as deserts, gobi and the like, the environments are often accompanied by a large amount of wind and sand, and the power distribution cabinet is usually required to be provided with a heat dissipation opening or a heat dissipation window for heat dissipation and temperature reduction, so that in the use process of the oil field power distribution cabinet in the prior art, even if a filter screen is arranged in the heat dissipation opening, part of wind and sand with finer particles can easily flow into the power distribution cabinet through the filter screen, the influence is caused on electric elements in the power distribution cabinet, and the service life of the power distribution cabinet is reduced; when the oilfield power distribution cabinet is used, the magnitude of wind power around the cabinet body is monitored in real time through the monitoring assembly, if the wind power reaches a certain degree, signals are fed back to the controller, the controller further controls the electric telescopic rod to extend, the movable plate is driven to descend and shield the radiating window, the sealing degree of the cabinet body is improved, the problem that sand is blown into the cabinet body through the filter screen by wind is reduced, the influence of the sand on internal electrical components is reduced, and after the wind power is lower than a certain degree, the controller further controls the electric telescopic rod to shorten, drives the movable plate to ascend and open the radiating window, so that the cabinet body maintains a normal radiating effect.
Preferably, one side of the movable plate far away from the cabinet body is fixedly connected with a first pressing plate; an elastic air storage block is fixedly connected to the lower side of the pressing plate; the surface of the base below the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a second pressing plate; a flexible ring is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate, which is close to the cabinet body; the flexible ring is of a hollow structure and is communicated with the inside of the gas storage block through a pipeline; the flexible circle is located the profile outside of heat dissipation window after the fly leaf descends to the air storage piece receives the extrusion of clamp plate one and clamp plate two, and the inside air of air storage piece is crowded into inside the flexible circle, makes flexible circle inflation bulge, makes the flexible circle compress tightly the cabinet body surface in the heat dissipation window outside, thereby improves the shutoff degree to the heat dissipation window, further prevents the inside problem of sand-blown through the heat dissipation window entering cabinet body.
Preferably, a group of elastic bristles are uniformly distributed on one side, close to the filter screen, of the bottom of the movable plate; after long-time use, more sundries are easy to remain on the surface of the filter screen, the radiating efficiency of the cabinet body is affected, and through the arrangement of the brush hair, the brush hair can rub and scrape the surface of the filter screen in the up-and-down motion process of the movable plate, so that the sundries adhered to the surface of the filter screen are peeled off, the problem that the holes of the filter screen are blocked by the sundries, and the cabinet body is poor in radiating is avoided.
Preferably, the inner side of the cabinet body is fixedly connected with an inclined plate at a position close to the heat radiation window; a pair of side plates are fixedly connected between the inclined plate and the cabinet body; the side wall of the cabinet body is provided with an inclined slag guide groove at a position close to the bottom of the inclined plate; through setting up swash plate and curb plate, and then brush hair in the in-process that the filter screen surface was wiped away, swash plate and curb plate can play the barrier effect to the impurity that peels off, prevent that the impurity from falling into the internal portion of cabinet to the problem that causes the pollution to the internal portion of cabinet, and the impurity that inwards drops can assemble to the swash plate bottom along the swash plate surface, and finally outwards derive through leading the slag groove.
Preferably, a stop block is arranged at the outer side of the cabinet body and close to the slag guide groove; a group of springs are uniformly distributed between the lower side of the stop block and the base; a pushing block is fixedly connected to the lower side of the movable plate; the slag guide groove is plugged through the stop block, sand is prevented from being poured into the cabinet body through the slag guide groove, when the movable plate moves downwards to the slag guide groove, the stop block is pushed to move downwards through the push block, the spring is compressed, the slag guide groove is in an open state, and impurities collected at the bottom of the inclined plate can be led out outwards through the slag guide groove.
Preferably, the monitoring assembly comprises a housing; the top of the shell is fixedly connected with a hollow spherical seat; a movable ball is arranged in the spherical seat; a monitoring rod is fixedly connected inside the movable ball; the lower end of the monitoring rod is connected with a copper ball; the copper ring is fixedly connected inside the shell, and the copper ball is positioned inside the copper ring; the copper ball and the copper ring are connected with the controller through lines; the lower side of the copper ball is fixedly connected with a balancing weight; the upper end of the monitoring rod is fixedly connected with a group of monitoring plates; when there is wind around the cabinet body, wind-force acts on the monitoring board surface, promotes the monitoring pole through the monitoring board and to one side deflection, and the movable ball rotates in spherical seat inside, and then the copper ball of monitoring pole bottom is close to towards the copper ring, if wind-force reaches certain degree, then copper ball and copper ring contact, to the controller transmission signal, and then the electronic telescopic link extension of controller control and through the movable plate with the heat dissipation window shutoff.
Preferably, the number of the monitoring plates is four, and the included angle between the adjacent monitoring plates is 90 degrees; an elastic membrane is fixedly connected between the upper side of the shell and the monitoring rod; through setting up the quantity of monitoring board and the angle between the adjacent monitoring board for no matter wind blows from which direction, all can drive the monitoring board and take place to deflect, improved the response effect of monitoring component to wind, sealed spherical seat and movable ball through setting up the elastic membrane, can prevent in external sand gets into the gap between spherical seat and the movable ball, avoid the sand to influence the problem of movable ball rotation efficiency, guarantee the monitoring precision of monitoring component.
Preferably, a supporting sheet is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the adjacent monitoring plates; the upper side of the supporting sheet is provided with a triangular sheet, and the side surfaces of the triangular sheet are respectively attached to the surface of the monitoring plate; an elastic rope is fixedly connected between the lower side of the triangular plate and the monitoring rod, and penetrates through the supporting plate; when wind blows the monitoring board from a direction and deflects the back, the contained angle between wind direction and the monitoring board becomes the acute angle by the right angle, and wind can act on the triangular plate downside this moment to blow the triangular plate and move towards the direction of keeping away from the backing sheet, and lengthen the elastic cord, later when wind stops, the elastic cord pulling triangular plate resets, if have some sand or dust adhesion to the monitoring board surface, then this in-process triangular plate can strike off the sand or the dust on monitoring board surface, prevent that the monitoring board from receiving the influence of attachment gravity and leading to its relatively poor problem to wind-force response effect.
Preferably, a group of telescopic components are uniformly distributed between the stop block and the base; the telescopic component comprises a guide rod and a guide cylinder, and one end of the guide rod is positioned in the guide cylinder; the guide rod is fixedly connected with the stop block, and the guide cylinder is connected with the base; through setting up flexible subassembly for the in-process of dog up-and-down motion can drive the guide arm at the inside up-and-down motion of guide cylinder, thereby play the spacing effect of direction, prevent that the spring part from taking place to warp, and lead to the dog to take place askew, and to the problem that the shutoff effect of slag chute descends.
Preferably, the telescopic component is positioned in the spring, and the guide cylinder is rotationally connected with the base; the guide rod is connected with the guide cylinder through a screw-nut pair; a group of elastic metal wires are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the guide cylinder; because be connected through the lead screw nut pair between guide arm and the guide cylinder, so the guide arm can drive the guide cylinder and rotate at the inside in-process of up-and-down motion of guide cylinder, and then the guide cylinder drives a plurality of wires and rotates and cleans in the spring inside, outwards sweeps out the inside sand of spring, avoids sand accumulation too much and leads to the problem that the spring is difficult to compress smoothly, or the uneven problem that takes place deformation damage when leading to the spring compression of sand distribution, prolongs the life of this device.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the oilfield power distribution cabinet, the magnitude of wind power around the cabinet body is monitored in real time through the monitoring assembly, if the wind power reaches a certain degree, signals are fed back to the controller, the controller further controls the electric telescopic rod to extend, the movable plate is driven to descend and shield the radiating window, the sealing degree of the cabinet body is improved, the problem that sand is blown into the cabinet body through the filter screen by wind is reduced, the influence of the sand on internal electrical elements is reduced, and after the wind power is lower than a certain degree, the controller further controls the electric telescopic rod to shorten, drives the movable plate to ascend and open the radiating window, so that the cabinet body maintains a normal radiating effect.
2. According to the oil field power distribution cabinet disclosed by the invention, after the movable plate descends, the flexible ring is positioned at the outer side of the outline of the heat radiation window, the air storage block is extruded by the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate, air in the air storage block is extruded into the flexible ring, the flexible ring is promoted to expand and bulge, the flexible ring is pressed on the surface of the cabinet body at the outer side of the heat radiation window, the plugging degree of the heat radiation window is improved, and the problem that sand enters the cabinet body through the heat radiation window is further prevented.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at B;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a movable plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the monitoring assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 6 at C;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the telescopic assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: the novel multifunctional electric energy-saving device comprises a base 1, a cabinet 2, a radiating window 3, a filter screen 4, a mounting block 5, an electric telescopic rod 6, a movable plate 7, a monitoring assembly 8, a first pressing plate 9, a gas storage block 10, a second pressing plate 11, a flexible ring 12, bristles 13, an inclined plate 14, a side plate 15, a slag guide groove 16, a stop block 17, a spring 18, a push block 19, a shell 20, a spherical seat 21, a movable ball 22, a monitoring rod 23, a copper ball 24, a copper ring 25, a balancing weight 26, a monitoring plate 27, an elastic membrane 28, a supporting plate 29, a triangular plate 30, an elastic rope 31, a guide rod 32, a guide cylinder 33 and a metal wire 34.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, an oilfield power distribution cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
the device comprises a base 1, wherein a cabinet body 2 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 1;
the radiating window 3 is arranged on the side surface of the cabinet body 2; a filter screen 4 is fixedly connected inside the radiating window 3;
the mounting block 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cabinet body 2 above the radiating window 3; an electric telescopic rod 6 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the mounting block 5;
the movable plate 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 6;
the monitoring assembly 8 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the cabinet body 2, and the monitoring assembly 8 is used for monitoring the wind power around the cabinet body 2; the monitoring component 8 is connected with the electric telescopic rod 6 through a controller;
most oil fields are located in severe climatic geographical environments such as deserts, gobi and the like, the environments are often accompanied by a large amount of wind and sand, and the power distribution cabinet is usually required to be provided with a heat dissipation opening or a heat dissipation window 3 for heat dissipation and temperature reduction, so that in the use process of the oil field power distribution cabinet in the prior art, even if a filter screen 4 is arranged in the heat dissipation opening, part of wind and sand with finer particles can be easily poured into the power distribution cabinet through the filter screen 4, the electric elements in the power distribution cabinet are influenced, and the service life of the power distribution cabinet is reduced; at this time, when the oilfield power distribution cabinet is used, the magnitude of wind power around the cabinet body 2 is monitored in real time through the monitoring assembly 8, if the wind power reaches a certain degree, a signal is fed back to the controller, and then the controller controls the electric telescopic rod 6 to extend, the movable plate 7 is driven to descend and shield the radiating window 3, the sealing degree of the cabinet body 2 is improved, the problem that sand is blown into the cabinet body 2 through the filter screen 4 by wind is reduced, the influence of the sand on internal electrical components is reduced, and after the wind power is lower than a certain degree, the controller controls the electric telescopic rod 6 to shorten again, the movable plate 7 is driven to ascend and the radiating window 3 is opened, so that the cabinet body 2 maintains a normal radiating effect.
One side of the movable plate 7 far away from the cabinet body 2 is fixedly connected with a first pressing plate 9; the lower side of the first pressing plate 9 is fixedly connected with an elastic air storage block 10; the surface of the base 1 below the first pressing plate 9 is fixedly connected with a second pressing plate 11; a flexible ring 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 7, which is close to the cabinet body 2; the flexible ring 12 is of a hollow structure, and the flexible ring 12 is communicated with the inside of the gas storage block 10 through a pipeline; after the movable plate 7 descends, the flexible ring 12 is located outside the outline of the radiating window 3, the air storage block 10 is extruded by the first pressing plate 9 and the second pressing plate 11, air inside the air storage block 10 is extruded into the flexible ring 12, the flexible ring 12 is promoted to expand and bulge, the flexible ring 12 is enabled to be tightly pressed on the surface of the cabinet body 2 outside the radiating window 3, the plugging degree of the radiating window 3 is improved, and the problem that wind sand enters the cabinet body 2 through the radiating window 3 is further prevented.
A group of elastic bristles 13 are uniformly distributed on one side, close to the filter screen 4, of the bottom of the movable plate 7; after long-time use, more sundries are easy to remain on the surface of the filter screen 4, the heat dissipation efficiency of the cabinet body 2 is affected, through the arrangement of the brush hair 13, the brush hair 13 can rub and wipe the surface of the filter screen 4 in the up-and-down motion process of the movable plate 7, so that sundries adhered to the surface of the filter screen 4 are peeled off, the problem that the holes of the filter screen 4 are blocked by sundries, and poor heat dissipation of the cabinet body 2 is caused is avoided.
The inner side of the cabinet body 2 is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 14 at a position close to the radiating window 3; a pair of side plates 15 are fixedly connected between the inclined plate 14 and the cabinet body 2; the side wall of the cabinet body 2 is provided with an inclined slag guide groove 16 at a position close to the bottom of the inclined plate 14; through setting up swash plate 14 and curb plate 15, and then brush hair 13 in the in-process that filter screen 4 surface wiped, swash plate 14 and curb plate 15 can play the barrier effect to the impurity that peels off, prevent that the impurity from falling into the inside cabinet body 2 to the problem that causes the pollution to the cabinet body 2 inside, and the impurity that inwards drops can assemble to swash plate 14 bottom along swash plate 14 surface, and finally outwards derive through leading the slag groove 16.
A stop block 17 is arranged at the outer side of the cabinet body 2 and close to the slag guide groove 16; a group of springs 18 are uniformly distributed between the lower side of the stop block 17 and the base 1; a pushing block 19 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the movable plate 7; by arranging the stop block 17 to block the slag guide groove 16, sand is prevented from being poured into the cabinet body 2 through the slag guide groove 16, when the movable plate 7 moves downwards to the slag guide groove 16, the stop block 17 is pushed to move downwards through the push block 19, the spring 18 is compressed, the slag guide groove 16 is in an open state, and impurities collected at the bottom of the inclined plate 14 can be guided out outwards through the slag guide groove 16.
The monitoring assembly 8 includes a housing 20; the top of the shell 20 is fixedly connected with a hollow spherical seat 21; a movable ball 22 is arranged in the spherical seat 21; a monitoring rod 23 is fixedly connected inside the movable ball 22; the lower end of the monitoring rod 23 is fixedly connected with a copper ball 24; the inside of the shell 20 is fixedly connected with a copper ring 25, and the copper ball 24 is positioned in the copper ring 25; the copper ball 24 and the copper ring 25 are connected with the controller through lines; the lower side of the copper ball 24 is fixedly connected with a balancing weight 26; the upper end of the monitoring rod 23 is fixedly connected with a group of monitoring plates 27; when wind exists around the cabinet body 2, wind force acts on the surface of the monitoring plate 27, the monitoring rod 23 is pushed to deflect to one side through the monitoring plate 27, the movable ball 22 rotates in the spherical seat 21, the copper ball 24 at the bottom of the monitoring rod 23 is close to the copper ring 25, if the wind force reaches a certain degree, the copper ball 24 is in contact with the copper ring 25, a signal is transmitted to the controller, and the controller controls the electric telescopic rod 6 to extend and seal the radiating window 3 through the movable plate 7.
The number of the monitoring plates 27 is four, and the included angle between the adjacent monitoring plates 27 is 90 degrees; an elastic membrane 28 is fixedly connected between the upper side of the shell 20 and the monitoring rod 23; through setting up the quantity of monitoring board 27 and the angle between the adjacent monitoring board 27 for no matter what direction is blown from the wind, all can drive monitoring board 27 and take place the deflection, improved the response effect of monitoring component 8 to the wind, sealed spherical seat 21 and movable ball 22 through setting up elastic membrane 28, can prevent that external sand from getting into in the gap between spherical seat 21 and the movable ball 22, avoid the sand to influence the problem of movable ball 22 rotation efficiency, guarantee the monitoring precision of monitoring component 8.
A supporting plate 29 is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the adjacent monitoring plates 27; a triangular plate 30 is arranged on the upper side of the supporting plate 29, and the side surfaces of the triangular plate 30 are respectively attached to the surface of the monitoring plate 27; an elastic rope 31 is fixedly connected between the lower side of the triangular plate 30 and the monitoring rod 23, and the elastic rope 31 penetrates through the supporting plate 29; when wind blows the monitoring plate 27 from one direction and deflects, the included angle between the wind direction and the monitoring plate 27 is changed from a right angle to an acute angle, at this time, the wind acts on the lower side of the triangular plate 30, blows the triangular plate 30 to move towards the direction far away from the supporting plate 29, stretches the elastic rope 31, and then when the wind stops, the elastic rope 31 pulls the triangular plate 30 to reset, if some sand or dust adheres to the surface of the monitoring plate 27, the triangular plate 30 can scrape the sand or dust on the surface of the monitoring plate 27 in the process, and the problem that the wind response effect is poor due to the influence of the gravity of attachments on the monitoring plate 27 is prevented.
Example two
As shown in fig. 8, in comparative example one, another embodiment of the present invention is: a group of telescopic components are uniformly distributed between the stop block 17 and the base 1; the telescopic assembly comprises a guide rod 32 and a guide cylinder 33, and one end of the guide rod 32 is positioned inside the guide cylinder 33; the guide rod 32 is fixedly connected with the stop block 17, and the guide cylinder 33 is connected with the base 1; through setting up the flexible subassembly for the in-process of dog 17 up-and-down motion can drive guide arm 32 at the inside up-and-down motion of guide cylinder 33 to play the spacing effect of direction, prevent that spring 18 part from taking place to warp, and lead to dog 17 to take place crookedly, and to the problem that slag runner 16 shutoff effect descends.
The telescopic component is positioned in the spring 18, and the guide cylinder 33 is rotatably connected with the base 1; the guide rod 32 is connected with the guide cylinder 33 through a screw-nut pair; a group of elastic metal wires 34 are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the guide cylinder 33; because the guide rod 32 is connected with the guide cylinder 33 through the screw-nut pair, the guide rod 32 can drive the guide cylinder 33 to rotate in the process of up-and-down movement in the guide cylinder 33, and then the guide cylinder 33 drives a plurality of metal wires 34 to rotate and clean in the spring 18, sand in the spring 18 is swept outwards, the problem that the spring 18 is difficult to compress due to excessive sand accumulation or the problem that deformation and damage occur when the spring 18 is compressed due to uneven sand distribution is avoided, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
Working principle: the magnitude of wind power around the cabinet body 2 is monitored in real time through the monitoring assembly 8, if the wind power reaches a certain degree, a signal is fed back to the controller, the controller controls the electric telescopic rod 6 to extend, the movable plate 7 is driven to descend and shield the radiating window 3, the sealing degree of the cabinet body 2 is improved, the problem that sand is blown into the cabinet body 2 through the filter screen 4 by wind is reduced, the influence of the sand on internal electrical elements is reduced, and after the wind power is lower than a certain degree, the controller controls the electric telescopic rod 6 to shorten again, the movable plate 7 is driven to ascend and open the radiating window 3, so that the cabinet body 2 keeps a normal radiating effect; after the movable plate 7 descends, the flexible ring 12 is positioned at the outer side of the outline of the radiating window 3, the air storage block 10 is extruded by the first pressing plate 9 and the second pressing plate 11, air in the air storage block 10 is extruded into the flexible ring 12, the flexible ring 12 is promoted to expand and bulge, the flexible ring 12 is pressed on the surface of the cabinet body 2 at the outer side of the radiating window 3, the blocking degree of the radiating window 3 is improved, and the problem that wind sand enters the cabinet body 2 through the radiating window 3 is further prevented; after long-time use, more sundries are easy to remain on the surface of the filter screen 4, the heat dissipation efficiency of the cabinet body 2 is affected, and through arranging the brush hair 13, the brush hair 13 rubs and wipes the surface of the filter screen 4 in the up-and-down movement process of the movable plate 7, so that the sundries adhered to the surface of the filter screen 4 are peeled off, and the problem that the holes of the filter screen 4 are blocked by the sundries, and the heat dissipation of the cabinet body 2 is poor is avoided; through setting up swash plate 14 and curb plate 15, and then brush hair 13 in the in-process that filter screen 4 surface was scraped, swash plate 14 and curb plate 15 can play the barrier effect to the impurity that peels off, prevent that the impurity from falling into cabinet body 2 inside to the problem that causes the pollution to cabinet body 2 inside, and the impurity that inwards drops can assemble to swash plate 14 bottom along swash plate 14 surface, and finally outwards derive through leading slag groove 16; the slag guide groove 16 is plugged by arranging the stop block 17, sand is prevented from being poured into the cabinet body 2 through the slag guide groove 16, when the movable plate 7 moves downwards to the slag guide groove 16, the stop block 17 is pushed by the push block 19 to move downwards, the spring 18 is compressed, the slag guide groove 16 is in an open state, and impurities collected at the bottom of the inclined plate 14 can be led out outwards through the slag guide groove 16; when wind exists around the cabinet body 2, wind force acts on the surface of the monitoring plate 27, the monitoring rod 23 is pushed to deflect to one side through the monitoring plate 27, the movable ball 22 rotates in the spherical seat 21, the copper ball 24 at the bottom of the monitoring rod 23 is close to the copper ring 25, if the wind force reaches a certain degree, the copper ball 24 is in contact with the copper ring 25, a signal is transmitted to the controller, and the controller controls the electric telescopic rod 6 to extend and the radiating window 3 is plugged through the movable plate 7; by arranging the number of the monitoring plates 27 and the angles between the adjacent monitoring plates 27, the monitoring plates 27 can be driven to deflect no matter in which direction the wind blows, the response effect of the monitoring assembly 8 to the wind is improved, and by arranging the elastic membrane 28 to seal the spherical seat 21 and the movable ball 22, external sand can be prevented from entering a gap between the spherical seat 21 and the movable ball 22, the problem that the sand affects the rotation efficiency of the movable ball 22 is avoided, and the monitoring precision of the monitoring assembly 8 is ensured; when wind blows the monitoring plate 27 from one direction to deflect, the included angle between the wind direction and the monitoring plate 27 is changed from a right angle to an acute angle, at the moment, the wind acts on the lower side of the triangular plate 30, blows the triangular plate 30 to move in a direction far away from the supporting plate 29, stretches the elastic rope 31, and then when the wind stops, the elastic rope 31 pulls the triangular plate 30 to reset, if part of sand or dust is adhered to the surface of the monitoring plate 27, the triangular plate 30 can scrape the sand or dust on the surface of the monitoring plate 27 in the process, and the problem that the monitoring plate 27 is affected by the gravity of the attachment to cause poor wind response effect is prevented; by arranging the telescopic component, the guide rod 32 can be driven to move up and down in the guide cylinder 33 in the up and down movement process of the stop block 17, so that the guide limiting function is realized, the problem that the stop block 17 is askew and the blocking effect on the slag guide groove 16 is reduced due to the fact that the spring 18 is partially deformed is prevented; because the guide rod 32 is connected with the guide cylinder 33 through the screw-nut pair, the guide rod 32 can drive the guide cylinder 33 to rotate in the process of up-and-down movement in the guide cylinder 33, and then the guide cylinder 33 drives a plurality of metal wires 34 to rotate and clean in the spring 18, sand in the spring 18 is swept outwards, the problem that the spring 18 is difficult to compress due to excessive sand accumulation or the problem that deformation and damage occur when the spring 18 is compressed due to uneven sand distribution is avoided, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
The front, rear, left, right, up and down are all based on fig. 1 in the drawings of the specification, the face of the device facing the observer is defined as front, the left side of the observer is defined as left, and so on, according to the viewing angle of the person.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. An oilfield power distribution cabinet, which is characterized in that: comprising the following steps:
the device comprises a base (1), wherein the upper side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a cabinet body (2);
the radiating window (3) is arranged on the side surface of the cabinet body (2); a filter screen (4) is fixedly connected inside the radiating window (3);
the installation block (5), the said installation block (5) is fixedly connected to the outside of the cabinet body (2) above the heat dissipation window (3); an electric telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the mounting block (5);
the movable plate (7), the said movable plate (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic link (6);
the monitoring assembly (8), the said monitoring assembly (8) is fixedly connected to upper side of the cabinet body (2), and the monitoring assembly (8) is used for monitoring the magnitude of wind-force around the cabinet body (2); the monitoring assembly (8) is connected with the electric telescopic rod (6) through a controller;
one side of the movable plate (7) far away from the cabinet body (2) is fixedly connected with a first pressing plate (9); an elastic air storage block (10) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first pressing plate (9); a second pressing plate (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the base (1) below the first pressing plate (9); a flexible ring (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (7) close to the cabinet body (2); the flexible ring (12) is of a hollow structure, and the flexible ring (12) is communicated with the inside of the air storage block (10) through a pipeline;
a group of elastic bristles (13) are uniformly distributed on one side, close to the filter screen (4), of the bottom of the movable plate (7);
the monitoring assembly (8) comprises a housing (20); the top of the shell (20) is fixedly connected with a hollow spherical seat (21); a movable ball (22) is arranged in the spherical seat (21); a monitoring rod (23) is fixedly connected inside the movable ball (22); the lower end of the monitoring rod (23) is fixedly connected with a copper ball (24); the copper ring (25) is fixedly connected inside the shell (20), and the copper ball (24) is positioned inside the copper ring (25); the copper ball (24) and the copper ring (25) are connected with the controller through circuits; the lower side of the copper ball (24) is fixedly connected with a balancing weight (26); the upper end of the monitoring rod (23) is fixedly connected with a group of monitoring plates (27).
2. An oilfield power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: an inclined plate (14) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cabinet body (2) close to the radiating window (3); a pair of side plates (15) are fixedly connected between the inclined plate (14) and the cabinet body (2); an inclined slag guide groove (16) is formed in the side wall of the cabinet body (2) close to the bottom of the inclined plate (14).
3. An oilfield power distribution cabinet according to claim 2, wherein: a stop block (17) is arranged at the outer side of the cabinet body (2) and close to the slag guide groove (16); a group of springs (18) are uniformly distributed between the lower side of the stop block (17) and the base (1); the lower side of the movable plate (7) is fixedly connected with a push block (19).
4. An oilfield power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the monitoring plates (27) is four, and the included angle between the adjacent monitoring plates (27) is 90 degrees; an elastic membrane (28) is fixedly connected between the upper side of the shell (20) and the monitoring rod (23).
5. An oilfield power distribution cabinet according to claim 4, wherein: a supporting sheet (29) is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the adjacent monitoring plates (27); a triangular plate (30) is arranged on the upper side of the supporting plate (29), and the side surfaces of the triangular plate (30) are respectively attached to the surface of the monitoring plate (27); an elastic rope (31) is fixedly connected between the lower side of the triangular plate (30) and the monitoring rod (23), and the elastic rope (31) penetrates through the supporting plate (29).
6. An oilfield power distribution cabinet according to claim 3, wherein: a group of telescopic components are uniformly distributed between the stop block (17) and the base (1); the telescopic assembly comprises a guide rod (32) and a guide cylinder (33), and one end of the guide rod (32) is positioned in the guide cylinder (33); the guide rod (32) is fixedly connected with the stop block (17), and the guide cylinder (33) is connected with the base (1).
7. The oilfield power distribution cabinet of claim 6, wherein: the telescopic component is positioned in the spring (18), and the guide cylinder (33) is rotationally connected with the base (1); the guide rod (32) is connected with the guide cylinder (33) through a screw-nut pair; a group of elastic metal wires (34) are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the guide cylinder (33).
CN202310408764.3A 2023-04-18 2023-04-18 Oilfield power distribution cabinet Active CN116154629B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310408764.3A CN116154629B (en) 2023-04-18 2023-04-18 Oilfield power distribution cabinet

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CN116154629B true CN116154629B (en) 2023-06-27

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN217158985U (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-08-09 山西雷能电力科技有限公司 High-low voltage power distribution cabinet with automatic alarm function

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105514823B (en) * 2016-01-27 2017-09-26 江苏中海重型机床有限公司 A kind of power distribution cabinet
CN112186546B (en) * 2020-10-19 2022-04-15 山东万盛电气有限公司 High-low voltage power distribution cabinet with heat dissipation bunching function convenient to maintain
CN217182664U (en) * 2022-01-28 2022-08-12 中建八局天津建设工程有限公司 Power distribution cabinet for building machine electricity
CN114825082B (en) * 2022-05-30 2024-05-07 一鎏科技股份有限公司 Power switch cabinet with state monitoring function

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN217158985U (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-08-09 山西雷能电力科技有限公司 High-low voltage power distribution cabinet with automatic alarm function

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