CN116153490A - Remote monitoring method and system for liquid exchange operation of peritoneal dialysis patient - Google Patents
Remote monitoring method and system for liquid exchange operation of peritoneal dialysis patient Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/14—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis
- A61M1/28—Peritoneal dialysis ; Other peritoneal treatment, e.g. oxygenation
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- G16H40/67—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices for remote operation
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of medical remote monitoring, in particular to a remote monitoring method and a remote monitoring system for liquid exchange operation of an abdominal patient. The whole liquid exchange process of the patient with the abdominal cavity is monitored, liquid exchange information is obtained, and then the liquid exchange process of the patient is guided in real time according to the liquid exchange information. Thus, the real-time guidance is given according to the liquid changing information, technical support is provided for the home liquid changing of the patient, the condition that the liquid changing operation is improper or the liquid changing environment is unqualified is avoided, the effect of the home liquid changing of the patient and the liquid changing of a hospital is guaranteed to be the same, the influence of the home liquid changing of the patient on the treatment effect is avoided, and the work and the life of the peritoneal dialysis patient are more convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical remote monitoring, in particular to a remote monitoring method and a remote monitoring system for liquid exchange operation of an abdominal patient.
Background
Peritoneal dialysis is a main alternative treatment mode for end-stage renal failure, utilizes the peritoneal membrane of a patient as a semipermeable membrane, and realizes solute exchange between blood and peritoneal fluid by injecting the peritoneal fluid into the peritoneal cavity, so as to remove metabolic wastes in the blood, maintain body electrolyte and acid-base balance, and remove excessive fluid. Patients with abdominal pain need to perform such fluid exchange frequently, and medical resources of hospitals are limited, and even if reservation is advanced, the patients may be discharged for a long time. And the patient needs to make a round trip in the hospital and home, which affects normal work and life.
Therefore, more and more patients choose to exchange liquid at home, and after the patients or sick families are trained in liquid exchange operation in professional hospitals, the liquid can be automatically exchanged after the liquid exchange equipment is prepared in the home. The patient can arrange the liquid changing time by himself at home, and work and life are not delayed. However, when the patient changes liquid at home, there may be improper liquid changing operation or unqualified liquid changing environment, thereby bringing negative effects to the body of the patient and affecting the treatment effect of the patient. Therefore, in order to ensure the liquid change treatment effect of the patient, remote monitoring is required for the household liquid change operation of the patient.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a remote monitoring method and a remote monitoring system for the liquid exchange operation of an abdominal patient, so as to avoid the influence of the household liquid exchange on the treatment effect of the patient.
In a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for remote monitoring of a fluid change procedure for an peritoneal dialysis patient.
In a first possible implementation, a method for remote monitoring of a fluid change procedure for an peritoneal dialysis patient, comprises:
monitoring the whole process of fluid exchange of the patient with the abdominal cavity to obtain fluid exchange information, wherein the fluid exchange information comprises fluid exchange operation videos, fluid exchange environment information and physiological parameters of the patient with the abdominal cavity;
and guiding the liquid exchange process of the patient in real time according to the liquid exchange information.
In combination with the first implementation manner, in a second implementation manner, monitoring the whole fluid exchange process of the patient with the abdominal cavity penetration to obtain fluid exchange information includes: a first camera is arranged in an environment where the liquid changing operation is carried out on the patient in the abdominal cavity, the liquid changing operation is monitored through the first camera, and a liquid changing operation video is obtained.
In combination with the first implementation manner, in a third implementation manner, monitoring a total fluid exchange process of the patient with abdominal penetration to obtain fluid exchange information includes: a temperature and humidity sensor, a dust sensor, a second camera and a third camera are distributed in the environment of the liquid changing operation of the patient with abdominal penetration; acquiring environmental static parameters of the liquid changing environment through a temperature and humidity sensor, a dust sensor and a second camera, wherein the environmental static parameters comprise temperature, humidity, dust concentration and a whole image of the liquid changing environment; and carrying out whole-course dynamic monitoring on the liquid exchange environment in the liquid exchange process of the patient through a third camera to obtain an environment dynamic video.
With reference to the third implementation manner, in a fourth implementation manner, the guiding in real time the fluid changing process of the patient according to the fluid changing information includes:
judging whether the liquid changing operation of the patient is qualified according to the liquid changing operation video, and guiding the liquid changing operation of the patient under the condition that the liquid changing operation of the patient is unqualified;
judging whether the liquid changing environment of the patient meets the standard according to the environmental static parameters, and carrying out internal environment warning on the patient under the condition that the liquid changing environment does not meet the standard;
judging whether the patient has external interference in the liquid exchange process according to the environment dynamic video, and warning the external interference to the patient under the condition that the external interference exists;
judging whether the physiological parameters of the patient with the abdominal transmission meet the preset health standard, and carrying out body health warning on the patient under the condition that the physiological parameters do not meet the preset health standard.
In combination with the fourth implementation manner, in a fifth implementation manner, whether the liquid changing operation of the patient is qualified is determined according to the liquid changing operation video, and when the liquid changing operation of the patient is not qualified, the liquid changing operation instruction is performed on the patient, including:
acquiring liquid changing operation of a patient according to the liquid changing operation video;
comparing the liquid changing operation of the patient with a preset standard liquid changing operation, and judging whether the liquid changing operation of the patient is qualified or not;
and under the condition that the liquid changing operation of the patient is unqualified, sending operation warning information, and sending the preset standard liquid changing operation to the patient.
In combination with the fourth implementation manner, in a sixth implementation manner, whether the liquid changing operation of the patient is qualified is determined according to the liquid changing operation video, and when the liquid changing operation of the patient is not qualified, the liquid changing operation instruction is performed on the patient, including:
the liquid change operation video is sent to a preset monitoring end through a wireless network, and the liquid change operation video is played in real time through a display screen of the preset monitoring end;
the user of a preset monitoring end checks the liquid changing operation video, judges whether the liquid changing operation of the patient is qualified, and manually guides the patient under the condition that the liquid changing operation of the patient is unqualified.
With reference to the fourth implementation manner, in a seventh implementation manner, determining whether the fluid changing environment of the patient meets the standard according to the environmental static parameter includes:
analyzing the whole image of the liquid exchange environment to obtain the object placement condition, object redundancy condition and door and window closing state in the liquid exchange environment;
acquiring the cleanliness of the liquid exchange environment according to the object placement condition and the object redundancy condition in the liquid exchange environment;
judging whether the liquid exchange environment is a closed environment according to the closing state of the door and window;
under the condition that the temperature, humidity, dust concentration, cleanliness and whether the closed environment of the liquid changing environment meet preset conditions, determining that the liquid changing environment of a patient meets the standard;
and under the condition that at least one of the temperature, the humidity, the dust concentration, the cleanliness and the closed environment does not meet the preset conditions, determining that the liquid changing environment of the patient does not meet the standard.
In combination with the fourth implementation manner, in an eighth implementation manner, determining whether the patient has external interference in the fluid exchange process according to the environmental dynamic video includes:
analyzing the environment dynamic video to judge whether animals or irrelevant personnel exist in the environment dynamic video;
if animals or irrelevant personnel exist in the environment dynamic video, determining that the patient has external interference in the liquid exchange process.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides a remote monitoring system for a fluid change procedure for an peritoneal dialysis patient.
In a ninth implementation, a remote monitoring system for an peritoneal dialysis patient exchange procedure, comprising:
the liquid exchange operation end of the peritoneal dialysis patient is used for monitoring the whole liquid exchange process of the peritoneal dialysis patient to obtain liquid exchange information, wherein the liquid exchange information comprises liquid exchange operation videos, liquid exchange environment information and physiological parameters of the peritoneal dialysis patient; transmitting the liquid change information to a remote monitoring end in real time through a wireless network;
the remote monitoring end is used for displaying and storing the received liquid exchange information and remotely guiding the patient according to the liquid exchange information.
In combination with the ninth implementation manner, in a tenth implementation manner, the fluid exchange operation end of the patient with abdominal cavity penetration includes:
the liquid exchange operation monitoring module is used for shooting the liquid exchange operation of the peritoneal dialysis patient in the whole course to obtain a liquid exchange operation video;
the liquid exchange environment static detection module is used for detecting the environment around the liquid exchange operation to obtain environment static parameters; the environmental static parameters comprise humidity, temperature, dust concentration and overall images of the liquid change environment;
the liquid changing environment dynamic monitoring module is used for dynamically monitoring the liquid changing environment in the whole course in the liquid changing process of the patient to obtain an environment dynamic video;
the patient physiological parameter detection module is used for detecting the body of the fluid change patient to obtain the physiological parameters of the fluid change patient.
According to the technical scheme, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:
the whole liquid exchange process of the patient with the abdominal cavity is monitored, liquid exchange information is obtained, and then the liquid exchange process of the patient is guided in real time according to the liquid exchange information. Thus, the real-time guidance is given according to the liquid changing information, technical support is provided for the home liquid changing of the patient, the condition that the liquid changing operation is improper or the liquid changing environment is unqualified is avoided, the effect of the home liquid changing of the patient and the liquid changing of a hospital is guaranteed to be the same, the influence of the home liquid changing of the patient on the treatment effect is avoided, and the work and the life of the peritoneal dialysis patient are more convenient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. Like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals throughout the several figures. In the drawings, elements or portions thereof are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a remote monitoring method for a fluid exchange operation of an abdominal patient according to the present embodiment;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a remote monitoring system for a fluid exchange operation of an abdominal patient according to the present embodiment.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the technical scheme of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present invention, and thus are merely examples, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
It is noted that unless otherwise indicated, technical or scientific terms used herein should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the embodiments of the disclosure and in the above-described figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate in order to describe embodiments of the present disclosure. Furthermore, the terms "comprise" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. The term "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise indicated. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character "/" indicates that the front and rear objects are an or relationship. For example, A/B represents: a or B. The term "and/or" is an associative relationship that describes an object, meaning that there may be three relationships. For example, a and/or B, represent: a or B, or, A and B. The term "corresponding" may refer to an association or binding relationship, and the correspondence between a and B refers to an association or binding relationship between a and B.
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a remote monitoring method for a fluid exchange operation of an abdominal patient, including:
step S01, monitoring the whole process of fluid exchange of the peritoneal dialysis patient to obtain fluid exchange information, wherein the fluid exchange information comprises fluid exchange operation videos, fluid exchange environment information and physiological parameters of the peritoneal dialysis patient;
and step S02, guiding the liquid exchange process of the patient in real time according to the liquid exchange information.
Optionally, monitoring the whole fluid exchange process of the patient with abdominal penetration to obtain fluid exchange information, including: a first camera is arranged in an environment where the liquid changing operation is carried out on the patient in the abdominal cavity, the liquid changing operation is monitored through the first camera, and a liquid changing operation video is obtained.
Optionally, monitoring the whole fluid exchange process of the patient with abdominal penetration to obtain fluid exchange information, including: a temperature and humidity sensor, a dust sensor, a second camera and a third camera are distributed in the environment of the liquid changing operation of the patient with abdominal penetration; acquiring environmental static parameters of the liquid changing environment through a temperature and humidity sensor, a dust sensor and a second camera, wherein the environmental static parameters comprise temperature, humidity, dust concentration and a whole image of the liquid changing environment; and carrying out whole-course dynamic monitoring on the liquid exchange environment in the liquid exchange process of the patient through a third camera to obtain an environment dynamic video.
In some embodiments, the first camera, the temperature and humidity sensor, the dust sensor, the second camera and the third camera are arranged in the region where the liquid change operation is performed on the patient through the abdomen in advance. The first camera is used for shooting the whole process of patient liquid changing operation, the temperature and humidity sensor detects the temperature and the humidity of liquid changing environment, the dust sensor detects the dust concentration of liquid changing environment, the second camera is used for shooting the whole liquid changing environment before liquid changing begins, the whole image of liquid changing environment is obtained, the third camera is used for video recording the liquid changing environment in the liquid changing operation process, and the dynamic video of the liquid changing environment is obtained.
Optionally, the physiological monitoring device is used for detecting the patient with the abdominal cavity to obtain physiological parameters of the patient with the abdominal cavity, wherein the physiological parameters comprise blood pressure and heart rate of the patient with the abdominal cavity. Physiological parameters also include urine volume, body weight and ultrafiltration volume of the peritoneal dialysis patient.
Optionally, the method for guiding the fluid changing process of the patient in real time according to the fluid changing information comprises the following steps: judging whether the liquid changing operation of the patient is qualified according to the liquid changing operation video, and guiding the liquid changing operation of the patient under the condition that the liquid changing operation of the patient is unqualified; judging whether the liquid changing environment of the patient meets the standard according to the environmental static parameters, and carrying out internal environment warning on the patient under the condition that the liquid changing environment does not meet the standard; judging whether the patient has external interference in the liquid exchange process according to the environment dynamic video, and warning the external interference to the patient under the condition that the external interference exists; judging whether the physiological parameters of the patient with the abdominal transmission meet the preset health standard, and carrying out body health warning on the patient under the condition that the physiological parameters do not meet the preset health standard.
Optionally, judging whether the liquid changing operation of the patient is qualified according to the liquid changing operation video, and guiding the liquid changing operation of the patient under the condition that the liquid changing operation of the patient is unqualified, including: acquiring liquid changing operation of a patient according to the liquid changing operation video; comparing the liquid changing operation of the patient with a preset standard liquid changing operation, and judging whether the liquid changing operation of the patient is qualified or not; and under the condition that the liquid changing operation of the patient is unqualified, sending operation warning information, and sending the preset standard liquid changing operation to the patient.
In some embodiments, the specific operational steps of the peritoneal dialysis exchange solution include: 1. preparation work including table wiping, hand washing, mask wearing and dialysate examination. 2. Is connected with a dialysis pipeline. 3. The dialysate was flowed into a drainage bag. 4. The blue clip of the inlet line was removed and the flow of dialysate into the drainage bag was observed, after a few to five seconds, and the line was again clipped by the blue clip Bi Chuye. 5. The knob switch of the short tube is turned on to start pouring, the knob switch of the short tube is turned off after pouring is finished, and then a blue clip is used for clamping a liquid inlet pipeline, so that the pouring time is about ten minutes. 6. The outer package of the iodophor cap is uncovered to check whether the sponge in the cap is soaked in the iodophor, the short pipe is separated from the dialysis tube, the iodophor cap is screwed downwards to be completely sealed, the dialysis liquid is weighed and checked to be clear, the record is made, the used article is discarded, and the dialysis liquid is reserved in the abdominal cavity for 4 to 6 hours. In some embodiments, if the peritoneal membrane becomes turbid after the peritoneal dialysis test, the peritonitis is highly suspected and a medical visit should be made in time. And the external short tube is replaced regularly, usually once a half year.
Optionally, the preset standard liquid changing operation includes the above 6 steps, and each step is analyzed into a plurality of human body standard actions.
In some embodiments, whether the patient wears the mask is determined according to the facial image of the patient in the liquid change operation video, and each action of the patient in the liquid change operation video is acquired by using a method for capturing human actions in the video in the prior art. Comparing each action of the patient with the standard action in each step, if the actions are consistent, determining that the patient accurately executes the step, if the actions are inconsistent, determining that the patient does not execute the operation step, sending operation warning information to the patient, and sending the standard action corresponding to the failed step to the patient.
Optionally, judging whether the liquid changing operation of the patient is qualified according to the liquid changing operation video, and guiding the liquid changing operation of the patient under the condition that the liquid changing operation of the patient is unqualified, including: the liquid change operation video is sent to a preset monitoring end through a wireless network, and the liquid change operation video is played in real time through a display screen of the preset monitoring end; a user of a preset monitoring end checks the liquid changing operation video, judges whether the liquid changing operation of a patient is qualified, and manually guides the patient under the condition that the liquid changing operation of the patient is unqualified.
In some embodiments, after the liquid changing operation video and the liquid changing environment information are sent to the preset monitoring end through the wireless network, a doctor checks the liquid changing operation and the liquid changing environment of the patient in real time through a display screen of the monitoring end, if the operation steps are found to be unqualified, the doctor remotely guides the patient to ensure that the patient can accurately perform the liquid changing operation, and if the liquid changing environment is found to be unqualified, the doctor is guided to perform rectification and change on the liquid changing environment.
Optionally, determining whether the fluid changing environment of the patient meets the standard according to the environmental static parameter includes: analyzing the whole image of the liquid exchange environment to obtain the object placement condition, object redundancy condition and door and window closing state in the liquid exchange environment; acquiring the cleanliness of the liquid exchange environment according to the object placement condition and the object redundancy condition in the liquid exchange environment; judging whether the liquid exchange environment is a closed environment according to the closing state of the door and window; under the condition that the temperature, humidity, dust concentration, cleanliness and whether the closed environment of the liquid changing environment meet preset conditions, determining that the liquid changing environment of a patient meets the standard; and under the condition that at least one of the temperature, the humidity, the dust concentration, the cleanliness and the closed environment does not meet the preset conditions, determining that the liquid changing environment of the patient does not meet the standard.
In some embodiments, the desired items within the changing environment include incubators, ultraviolet lamps, masks, hand sanitizers, swabs, iodophors, gauze, bath protection strips, waistbands, rubberized fabrics, and the like. The method for capturing static objects in the image in the prior art is used for capturing the whole image of the liquid changing environment, the captured objects are compared with a preset number of standards, and the object redundancy condition in the liquid changing environment is judged, wherein the object redundancy condition comprises a large number of redundancies, general redundancies and non-redundancies. Meanwhile, whether the articles in the liquid changing environment are placed in disorder is judged according to the captured articles. Under the conditions that articles in the liquid exchange environment are redundant in a large quantity and the articles are placed in disorder, the poor cleanliness of the liquid exchange environment is determined. Under the conditions that articles in the liquid exchange environment are generally redundant or not redundant and the articles are not placed in disorder, the good cleanliness of the liquid exchange environment is determined.
In some embodiments, after capturing a static object of the overall image of the liquid change environment, the doors and windows in the liquid change environment are identified, and whether the doors and windows are in a closed state is determined. If the door and the window are both in the closed state, the liquid changing environment is determined to be a closed environment, and if any one of the door and the window is not in the closed state, the liquid changing environment is determined not to be the closed environment.
In some embodiments, when the temperature of the liquid change environment is in the first preset range, the humidity is in the second preset range, the dust concentration is in the third preset range, the cleanliness is good, and the liquid change environment is determined to meet the standard under the condition of being a closed environment.
Optionally, judging whether the patient has external interference in the liquid exchange process according to the environment dynamic video includes: analyzing the environment dynamic video to judge whether animals or irrelevant personnel exist in the environment dynamic video; if animals or irrelevant personnel exist in the environment dynamic video, determining that the patient has external interference in the liquid exchange process.
In some embodiments, the method for capturing the moving object in the video in the prior art is utilized to analyze the environment dynamic video, and whether animals or irrelevant people exist in the environment dynamic video is identified; if other moving objects except the patient are identified, determining that the interference of animals or irrelevant personnel exists in the process of changing the liquid of the patient.
Referring to fig. 2, a remote monitoring system for an peritoneal dialysis patient exchange procedure, comprising: the liquid exchange operation end of the peritoneal dialysis patient is used for monitoring the whole liquid exchange process of the peritoneal dialysis patient to obtain liquid exchange information, wherein the liquid exchange information comprises liquid exchange operation videos, liquid exchange environment information and physiological parameters of the peritoneal dialysis patient; transmitting the liquid change information to a remote monitoring end in real time through a wireless network; the remote monitoring end is used for displaying and storing the received liquid exchange information and remotely guiding the patient according to the liquid exchange information.
Optionally, the liquid exchange operation end of the patient with abdominal penetration comprises: the fluid changing operation monitoring module 101 is used for shooting the fluid changing operation of the patient with abdominal penetration in the whole course to obtain a fluid changing operation video; the liquid changing environment static detection module 102 is configured to detect an environment around a liquid changing operation, and obtain an environment static parameter; the environmental static parameters comprise humidity, temperature, dust concentration and overall images of the liquid change environment; the liquid changing environment dynamic monitoring module 103 is used for dynamically monitoring the liquid changing environment in the whole course in the liquid changing process of the patient to obtain an environment dynamic video; the patient physiological parameter detection module 104 is configured to detect a body of the fluid exchange patient, and obtain a physiological parameter of the fluid exchange patient.
In some embodiments, the liquid exchange operation end of the peritoneal dialysis patient transmits the liquid exchange operation video, the environmental static parameter, the environmental dynamic video and the physiological parameter of the liquid exchange patient to the remote monitoring end in real time through the wireless network, and the remote monitoring end stores and displays the liquid exchange operation video, the environmental static parameter, the environmental dynamic video and the physiological parameter of the liquid exchange patient so as to facilitate doctors and nurses to conduct real-time guidance on the liquid exchange process of the patient at home. Meanwhile, the remote monitoring end automatically analyzes the liquid change operation video, the environment static parameter, the environment dynamic video and the physiological parameter of the liquid change patient, and performs operation guidance, internal environment warning, external interference warning and health warning on the patient according to analysis results.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the invention, and are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims and description.
Claims (10)
1. A method for remote monitoring of a fluid change procedure for an peritoneal dialysis patient, comprising:
monitoring the whole process of fluid exchange of the patient with the abdominal cavity, and obtaining fluid exchange information, wherein the fluid exchange information comprises a fluid exchange operation video, fluid exchange environment information and physiological parameters of the patient with the abdominal cavity;
and guiding the liquid exchange process of the patient in real time according to the liquid exchange information.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein monitoring the total fluid change of the patient with abdominal transmission to obtain fluid change information comprises: a first camera is arranged in an environment where the liquid changing operation is carried out on the patient in the abdominal cavity, the liquid changing operation is monitored through the first camera, and a liquid changing operation video is obtained.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein monitoring the total fluid change of the patient with abdominal transmission to obtain fluid change information comprises: a temperature and humidity sensor, a dust sensor, a second camera and a third camera are distributed in the environment of the liquid changing operation of the patient with abdominal penetration; acquiring environmental static parameters of a liquid changing environment through a temperature and humidity sensor, a dust sensor and a second camera, wherein the environmental static parameters comprise temperature, humidity, dust concentration and a liquid changing environment integral image; and carrying out whole-course dynamic monitoring on the liquid exchange environment in the liquid exchange process of the patient through a third camera to obtain an environment dynamic video.
4. A method according to claim 3, wherein the real-time guidance of the fluid change procedure of the patient based on the fluid change information comprises:
judging whether the liquid changing operation of the patient is qualified according to the liquid changing operation video, and guiding the liquid changing operation of the patient under the condition that the liquid changing operation of the patient is unqualified;
judging whether the liquid changing environment of the patient meets the standard according to the environmental static parameters, and carrying out internal environment warning on the patient under the condition that the liquid changing environment does not meet the standard;
judging whether the patient has external interference in the liquid exchange process according to the environment dynamic video, and warning the external interference to the patient under the condition that the external interference exists;
judging whether the physiological parameters of the patient with the abdominal transmission meet the preset health standard, and carrying out body health warning on the patient under the condition that the physiological parameters do not meet the preset health standard.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein determining whether the fluid change operation of the patient is acceptable based on the fluid change operation video, and wherein, in the event that the fluid change operation of the patient is unacceptable, performing fluid change operation instruction on the patient comprises:
acquiring liquid changing operation of a patient according to the liquid changing operation video;
comparing the liquid changing operation of the patient with a preset standard liquid changing operation, and judging whether the liquid changing operation of the patient is qualified or not;
and under the condition that the liquid changing operation of the patient is unqualified, sending operation warning information, and sending the preset standard liquid changing operation to the patient.
6. The method of claim 4, wherein determining whether the fluid change operation of the patient is acceptable based on the fluid change operation video, and wherein, in the event that the fluid change operation of the patient is unacceptable, performing fluid change operation instruction on the patient comprises:
the liquid change operation video is sent to a preset monitoring end through a wireless network, and the liquid change operation video is played in real time through a display screen of the preset monitoring end;
the user of a preset monitoring end checks the liquid changing operation video, judges whether the liquid changing operation of the patient is qualified, and manually guides the patient under the condition that the liquid changing operation of the patient is unqualified.
7. The method of claim 4, wherein determining whether the patient's changing environment meets the criteria based on the environmental static parameter comprises:
analyzing the whole image of the liquid exchange environment to obtain the object placement condition, object redundancy condition and door and window closing state in the liquid exchange environment;
acquiring the cleanliness of the liquid exchange environment according to the object placement condition and the object redundancy condition in the liquid exchange environment;
judging whether the liquid exchange environment is a closed environment according to the closing state of the door and window;
under the condition that the temperature, humidity, dust concentration, cleanliness and whether the closed environment of the liquid changing environment meet preset conditions, determining that the liquid changing environment of a patient meets the standard;
and under the condition that at least one of the temperature, the humidity, the dust concentration, the cleanliness and the closed environment does not meet the preset conditions, determining that the liquid changing environment of the patient does not meet the standard.
8. The method of claim 4, wherein determining whether the patient has external disturbance during the fluid change based on the environmental dynamic video comprises:
analyzing the environment dynamic video to judge whether animals or irrelevant personnel exist in the environment dynamic video;
if animals or irrelevant personnel exist in the environment dynamic video, determining that the patient has external interference in the liquid exchange process.
9. A remote monitoring system for an peritoneal dialysis patient exchange procedure, comprising:
the liquid exchange operation end of the peritoneal dialysis patient is used for monitoring the whole liquid exchange process of the peritoneal dialysis patient to obtain liquid exchange information, wherein the liquid exchange information comprises liquid exchange operation videos, liquid exchange environment information and physiological parameters of the peritoneal dialysis patient; transmitting the liquid change information to a remote monitoring end in real time through a wireless network;
the remote monitoring end is used for displaying and storing the received liquid exchange information and remotely guiding the patient according to the liquid exchange information.
10. The system of claim 9, wherein the trans-abdominal patient fluid change procedure comprises:
the liquid exchange operation monitoring module is used for shooting the liquid exchange operation of the peritoneal dialysis patient in the whole course to obtain a liquid exchange operation video;
the liquid changing environment static detection module is used for detecting the environment around the liquid changing operation to obtain environment static parameters; the environment static parameters comprise humidity, temperature, dust concentration and a liquid exchange environment integral image;
the liquid changing environment dynamic monitoring module is used for dynamically monitoring the liquid changing environment in the whole course in the liquid changing process of the patient to obtain an environment dynamic video;
the patient physiological parameter detection module is used for detecting the body of the fluid change patient to obtain the physiological parameters of the fluid change patient.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310235236.2A CN116153490A (en) | 2023-03-13 | 2023-03-13 | Remote monitoring method and system for liquid exchange operation of peritoneal dialysis patient |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202310235236.2A CN116153490A (en) | 2023-03-13 | 2023-03-13 | Remote monitoring method and system for liquid exchange operation of peritoneal dialysis patient |
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