CN116147263A - Power plant energy storage cooling water circulation equipment - Google Patents
Power plant energy storage cooling water circulation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN116147263A CN116147263A CN202310016621.8A CN202310016621A CN116147263A CN 116147263 A CN116147263 A CN 116147263A CN 202310016621 A CN202310016621 A CN 202310016621A CN 116147263 A CN116147263 A CN 116147263A
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- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/02—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating liquids, e.g. brine
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/003—General constructional features for cooling refrigerating machinery
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种电厂储能冷却水循环设备,属于电厂储能冷却技术领域,该设备包括排气管道,所述排气管道外侧固定有壳体,所述排气管道内外两侧分别插接有第一冷却管与第二冷却管,所述第一冷却管与第二冷却管相互连通连接,所述壳体内分别开设有相互连通的动力腔与散热腔,所述第二冷却管与动力腔连通连接,所述第一冷却管与散热腔连通连接,所述动力腔内滑动安装有活塞,所述散热腔外侧固定有散热风机,所述第一冷却管与第二冷却管外端分别连接有第一导管与第二导管,所述动力腔内腔一端面两侧开设有第一通孔及第二通孔,所述第二导管两端分别与第一通孔及第二通孔连接。本发明可以同时对排气管道内外两侧进行冷却,提高冷却效率。
The invention discloses energy storage cooling water circulation equipment for power plants, which belongs to the technical field of energy storage cooling for power plants. The equipment includes an exhaust pipe, a casing is fixed on the outside of the exhaust pipe, and the inner and outer sides of the exhaust pipe are plugged respectively. There are a first cooling pipe and a second cooling pipe, the first cooling pipe and the second cooling pipe are connected to each other, and a power chamber and a heat dissipation chamber respectively connected to each other are opened in the housing, and the second cooling pipe and the power chamber are connected to each other. cavity, the first cooling pipe is connected to the cooling cavity, a piston is slidably installed in the power cavity, a cooling fan is fixed outside the cooling cavity, and the outer ends of the first cooling tube and the second cooling tube are respectively A first conduit and a second conduit are connected, and a first through hole and a second through hole are opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the power cavity, and the two ends of the second conduit are connected to the first through hole and the second through hole respectively. connect. The invention can simultaneously cool the inner and outer sides of the exhaust pipe and improve the cooling efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电厂储能冷却技术领域,尤其涉及一种电厂储能冷却水循环设备。The invention relates to the technical field of energy storage cooling for power plants, in particular to energy storage cooling water circulation equipment for power plants.
背景技术Background technique
目前,在进行火力发电时,主要采用燃煤的方式,对水分进行加热,产生水蒸气,将化学能转化为热能,带动叶轮及转子转动,将热能转化为动能,配合定子切割磁感线,将机械能转化为电能,因此,在进行火力发电时,会产生大量的高温水蒸气,而为避免对周围环境温度造成影响,且对排气管道进行保护,在排出水蒸气时,需要对其进行降温,但是,现有电厂冷却设备,在对管道进行散热时,大多将散热管环绕于管道外围,虽然可以对管道进行保护,却无法保证对水蒸气的散热效果,难以避免对周围环境温度造成影响。At present, when performing thermal power generation, coal is mainly used to heat water to generate water vapor, convert chemical energy into thermal energy, drive the impeller and rotor to rotate, convert thermal energy into kinetic energy, and cooperate with the stator to cut the magnetic field lines. Convert mechanical energy into electrical energy. Therefore, a large amount of high-temperature water vapor will be generated during thermal power generation. In order to avoid affecting the temperature of the surrounding environment and protect the exhaust pipe, it is necessary to conduct water vapor discharge when it is discharged. However, most of the existing power plant cooling equipment surrounds the pipes with heat dissipation pipes around the periphery of the pipes. Although the pipes can be protected, the heat dissipation effect on water vapor cannot be guaranteed, and it is difficult to avoid damage to the surrounding environment temperature. Influence.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对现有技术存在的不足,本发明的目的在于提供一种电厂储能冷却水循环设备,以解决现有技术中的上述不足之处。Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide an energy storage cooling water circulation equipment for a power plant to solve the above deficiencies in the prior art.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种电厂储能冷却水循环设备,包括排气管道,所述排气管道外侧固定有壳体,所述排气管道内外两侧分别插接有第一冷却管与第二冷却管,所述第一冷却管与第二冷却管相互连通连接,所述壳体内分别开设有相互连通的动力腔与散热腔,所述第二冷却管与动力腔连通连接,所述第一冷却管与散热腔连通连接,所述动力腔内滑动安装有活塞,所述散热腔外侧固定有散热风机。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a power plant energy storage cooling water circulation equipment, including an exhaust pipe, a casing is fixed on the outside of the exhaust pipe, and a second A cooling pipe and a second cooling pipe, the first cooling pipe and the second cooling pipe are connected to each other, a power chamber and a heat dissipation chamber respectively connected to each other are opened in the housing, and the second cooling pipe communicates with the power chamber connected, the first cooling pipe communicates with the heat dissipation chamber, a piston is slidably installed in the power chamber, and a heat dissipation fan is fixed outside the heat dissipation chamber.
进一步,所述第一冷却管与第二冷却管外端分别连接有第一导管与第二导管,所述动力腔内腔一端面两侧开设有第一通孔和第二通孔,所述第二导管两端分别与第一通孔和第二通孔连接,所述散热腔内腔一侧开设有与第一导管连接的第五通孔,所述动力腔另一端面两侧开设有与散热腔内腔连通的第三通孔和第四通孔。Further, the outer ends of the first cooling pipe and the second cooling pipe are respectively connected with a first conduit and a second conduit, and a first through hole and a second through hole are opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the power chamber. The two ends of the second conduit are respectively connected to the first through hole and the second through hole, a fifth through hole connected to the first conduit is opened on one side of the inner cavity of the heat dissipation cavity, and a fifth through hole connected to the first conduit is opened on the other end surface of the power cavity. The third through hole and the fourth through hole communicated with the inner cavity of the cooling cavity.
进一步,所述第一通孔和第二通孔内端面分别转动安装有第一密封板与第二密封板,所述第三通孔和第四通孔外端面分别转动安装有第三密封板与第四密封板。Further, the inner end surfaces of the first through hole and the second through hole are respectively rotatably installed with a first sealing plate and the second sealing plate, and the outer end surfaces of the third through hole and the fourth through hole are respectively rotatably installed with a third sealing plate with the fourth sealing plate.
进一步,所述动力腔内转动安装有与活塞中部螺纹配合的往复丝杠,所述散热风机的输出轴与往复丝杠之间转动安装有通过锥齿轮组与两者相互啮合的转动杆。Further, a reciprocating lead screw threadedly fitted in the middle of the piston is installed in the power cavity, and a rotating rod is installed between the output shaft of the heat dissipation fan and the reciprocating lead screw through a bevel gear set to mesh with the two.
进一步,所述散热腔一侧等间距开设有多个散热通腔,所述散热通腔两端与外界相通,且所述散热通腔与散热风机位置匹配。Further, a plurality of heat dissipation cavities are equally spaced on one side of the heat dissipation cavity, both ends of the heat dissipation cavity communicate with the outside world, and the positions of the heat dissipation cavity and the heat dissipation fan are matched.
通过上述设计方案,本发明可以带来如下有益效果:Through the above design scheme, the present invention can bring the following beneficial effects:
1、本发明提出的电厂储能冷却水循环设备,设置第一冷却管与第二冷却管,通过活塞,可以将水分在第一冷却管、第二冷却管、动力腔及散热腔内进行循环引导,配合散热风机,可以对散热腔内部水分进行散热,从而可以循环对排气管道内外两侧进行散热,可以同时对排气管道及排气管道内部水蒸气进行散热,从而保证散热效率。1. The power plant energy storage cooling water circulation equipment proposed by the present invention is equipped with a first cooling pipe and a second cooling pipe, and the water can be circulated and guided in the first cooling pipe, the second cooling pipe, the power chamber and the heat dissipation chamber through the piston , with the heat dissipation fan, it can dissipate the moisture inside the heat dissipation cavity, so that the heat can be circulated on both sides of the exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe and the water vapor inside the exhaust pipe can be dissipated at the same time, so as to ensure the heat dissipation efficiency.
2、本发明提出的电厂储能冷却水循环设备,设置转动杆,在散热风机内部电机带动散热扇叶转动时,可以同时带动往复丝杠进行转动,通过往复丝杠与活塞之间的螺纹配合,可以带动活塞在动力腔内进行往复运动,配合四个密封板,可以带动水分循环运动,提高冷却效率。2. The power plant energy storage cooling water circulation equipment proposed by the present invention is equipped with a rotating rod. When the internal motor of the cooling fan drives the cooling fan blades to rotate, it can simultaneously drive the reciprocating screw to rotate. Through the threaded cooperation between the reciprocating screw and the piston, It can drive the piston to reciprocate in the power chamber, and cooperate with four sealing plates to drive the water circulation and improve the cooling efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的整体外部结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the present invention;
图2为本发明的排气管道内部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the exhaust pipe of the present invention;
图3为本发明的壳体内部结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing of the present invention;
图4为本发明的动力腔内部结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the power chamber of the present invention;
图5为本发明的往复丝杠处外部结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the reciprocating lead screw of the present invention.
附图标记说明:1-排气管道;2-壳体;3-第二冷却管;4-第五通孔;5-第一冷却管;6-第二导管;7-第一导管;8-动力腔;9-散热腔;10-活塞;11-往复丝杠;12-散热通腔;13-第二通孔;131-第一密封板;14-第一通孔;141-第二密封板;15-第三通孔;151-第三密封板;16-第四通孔;161-第四密封板;17-转动杆;18-输出轴;19-散热风机。Explanation of reference numerals: 1-exhaust pipe; 2-housing; 3-second cooling pipe; 4-fifth through hole; 5-first cooling pipe; 6-second conduit; 7-first conduit; 8 -power chamber; 9-radiation chamber; 10-piston; 11-reciprocating screw; 12-radiation cavity; 13-second through hole; 131-first sealing plate; Sealing plate; 15-the third through hole; 151-the third sealing plate; 16-the fourth through hole; 161-the fourth sealing plate; 17-rotating rod; 18-output shaft; 19-radiating fan.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了更清楚地说明本发明,下面结合优选实施例和附图对本发明做进一步的说明。本领域技术人员应当理解,下面所具体描述的内容是说明性的而非限制性的,不应以此限制本发明的保护范围。除非另作定义,此处使用的技术术语或者科学术语应当为本发明所属领域内具有一般技能的人士所理解的通常意义。为了避免混淆本发明的实质,公知的方法、过程、流程、元件和电路并没有详细叙述。In order to illustrate the present invention more clearly, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with preferred embodiments and accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that the content specifically described below is illustrative rather than restrictive, and should not limit the protection scope of the present invention. Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used herein shall have the usual meanings understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs. In order not to obscure the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, procedures, procedures, components and circuits have not been described in detail.
参照图1-5,一种电厂储能冷却水循环设备,包括排气管道1,排气管道1外侧固定有壳体2,排气管道1内外两侧分别插接有第一冷却管5与第二冷却管3,第一冷却管5与第二冷却管3相互连通连接,壳体2内分别开设有相互连通的动力腔8与散热腔9,第二冷却管3与动力腔8连通连接,第一冷却管5与散热腔9连通连接,动力腔8内滑动安装有活塞10,散热腔9外侧固定有散热风机19。Referring to Figures 1-5, a power plant energy storage cooling water circulation equipment includes an
具体的,设置散热风机19,将空气引导至散热腔9内,可以对散热腔9内部水分进行散热,通过在动力腔8内部运动的活塞10,配合气压,可以带动水分在第一冷却管5、第二冷却管3、动力腔8与散热腔9内循环运动,从而可以对排气管道1内外两侧进行持续降温冷却,既可以对排气管道1进行降温,保证排气管道1运行稳定,且可以对排气管道1内部水蒸气进行降温,避免对周围环境温度造成影响。Specifically, a
第一冷却管5与第二冷却管3外端分别连接有第一导管7与第二导管6,动力腔8内腔一端面两侧开设有第一通孔14及第二通孔13,第二导管6两端分别与第一通孔14及第二通孔13连接,散热腔9内腔一侧开设有与第一导管7连接的第五通孔4,动力腔8另一端面两侧开设有与散热腔9内腔连通的第三通孔15及第四通孔16,第一通孔14及第二通孔13内端面分别转动安装有第一密封板131与第二密封板141,第三通孔15及第四通孔16外端面分别转动安装有第三密封板151与第四密封板161,动力腔8内转动安装有与活塞10中部螺纹配合的往复丝杠11,散热风机19的输出轴18与往复丝杠11之间转动安装有通过锥齿轮组与两者相互啮合的转动杆17。The outer ends of the
具体的,在启动散热风机19内部电机,带动外侧散热扇叶转动时,通过转动杆17及两组锥齿轮组,可以带动往复丝杠11在动力腔8内转动,在动力腔8对活塞10运动方向的限制下,转动的往复丝杠11,通过其与活塞10之间的螺纹配合,可以带动活塞10在动力腔8内往复运动,当活塞10向一侧运动时,增大一侧动力腔8内部气压,并且另一侧动力腔8内部气压降低,从而开启第二密封板141及第三密封板151,并关闭第一密封板131与第四密封板161,反之,活塞10向另一侧运动时,四个密封板开启及关闭情况与上述情况相反,以上述方式,不断通过第一通孔14及第二通孔13与第二导管6,将第一冷却管5与第二冷却管3内部水分引入动力腔8内,再通过第三通孔15及第四通孔16,将动力腔8内部水分注入散热腔9内,而随着散热腔9内部水分的增加,通过第一导管7,可以将散热腔9内部水分注入第二冷却管3与第一冷却管5,通过上述方式,完成水分的循环引导。Specifically, when the internal motor of the
散热腔9一侧等间距开设有多个散热通腔12,散热通腔12两端与外界相通,且散热通腔12与散热风机19位置匹配。One side of the
具体的,在启动散热风机19时,通过散热风机19前端扇叶,可以对外界空气进行引导,使其穿过散热通腔12,设置散热通腔12,提高散热腔9内部水分与外界空气的接触面积,从而提高散热效率。Specifically, when the
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CN116952047A (en) * | 2023-09-04 | 2023-10-27 | 河北大唐国际丰润热电有限责任公司 | Power plant circulating water monitoring and adjusting integrated device |
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CN116952047A (en) * | 2023-09-04 | 2023-10-27 | 河北大唐国际丰润热电有限责任公司 | Power plant circulating water monitoring and adjusting integrated device |
CN116952047B (en) * | 2023-09-04 | 2024-02-13 | 河北大唐国际丰润热电有限责任公司 | Power plant circulating water monitoring and adjusting integrated device |
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