CN116146083A - Novel sliding door and window - Google Patents
Novel sliding door and window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116146083A CN116146083A CN202310413258.3A CN202310413258A CN116146083A CN 116146083 A CN116146083 A CN 116146083A CN 202310413258 A CN202310413258 A CN 202310413258A CN 116146083 A CN116146083 A CN 116146083A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sealing
- frame
- window
- sliding door
- linear moving
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
- E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
- E06B3/4609—Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/14—Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other
- E05B63/146—Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other locks with two or more bolts, each bolt itself being a tumbler
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/08—Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
- E06B7/18—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of movable edgings, e.g. draught sealings additionally used for bolting, e.g. by spring force or with operating lever
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
- E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
- E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/249—Glazing, e.g. vacuum glazing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/22—Glazing, e.g. vaccum glazing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of doors and windows, and discloses a novel sliding door and window. The sliding door and window includes: the window comprises a window frame, a window sash connected with the window frame in a sliding manner and a sealing system. The sealing system comprises two mutually matched side sealing rubber strips, and the two side sealing rubber strips are respectively arranged on the side edge of the window sash and the side edge of the window frame. The side joint strip includes: the fixed end and the deformed end are elastic members. The fixed end is provided with a deformation inserting groove, and the deformation inserting groove is provided with a guide section and an inserting section extending in an arc shape. In the sealing state, the deformed end of one side sealing rubber strip is inserted into the inserted section of the other side sealing rubber strip and deforms to form a seal. When the sealing is completed, the contact area of the two side sealing rubber strips is increased, the combination tightness degree between the two side sealing rubber strips can be improved, and the sealing performance of the sealing system can be effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of doors and windows, in particular to a novel sliding door and window.
Background
Currently, most windows on buildings generally adopt sliding windows or casement windows. The sliding window adopts the window sashes with pulleys and sliding rails to slide in the rails and sliding grooves on the window frame, and has the advantages of increasing indoor lighting effect and improving external aesthetic feeling of the building.
The sealing performance of the door and window influences the properties of wind resistance, sound insulation, heat insulation and the like of the door and window.
The existing sliding door and window is mainly sealed by installing wool tops at two ends of a connecting door frame in a door leaf, and the sealing effect is poor; or the sealing rubber strip is used for replacing the wool tops, and for sliding doors and windows with higher heights, the lengths of the window sashes, the window frames and the sealing rubber strips positioned at the side edges are longer, so that the existing common sealing rubber strips are difficult to achieve better sealing effects on the side edges.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that: the novel sliding door and window is provided to solve one or more technical problems existing in the prior art, and at least provides a beneficial selection or creation condition.
The invention solves the technical problems as follows:
a novel sliding door and window is provided with an indoor side surface, an outdoor side surface and a plurality of circumferential side surfaces arranged along the circumferential direction, wherein the direction from the indoor side surface to the outdoor side surface is set as a sealing direction; the sliding door and window includes: window frames, window sashes, sealing systems.
The window sash is connected with the window frame in a sliding manner;
the sealing system includes:
the side sealing rubber strips are matched with each other, the two side sealing rubber strips are respectively arranged on the side edges of the window sash and the window frame, and each side sealing rubber strip comprises a fixed end and a deformation end;
the fixed end is provided with a deformation insertion groove, the deformation insertion groove is provided with a guide section and an insertion section, and the insertion section extends in an arc shape;
the deformation end is an elastic component;
and in a sealing state, the deformation end of one side sealing adhesive tape is inserted into the insertion section of the other side sealing adhesive tape and deforms, and the two side sealing adhesive tapes are contacted to form a seal.
Through the technical scheme, when the side walls of two casement and the side edge of window frame are close to each other, the deformation end of one side joint strip is inserted into another side joint strip deformation insertion groove to along with two casement and window frame gradually being close to, deformation end is deep into deformation insertion groove gradually, and the guide section leads deformation end, makes deformation end can insert smoothly into the insertion section, deformation takes place in the insertion section gradually, makes deformation end keep away from the part of stiff end and takes place deformation, makes the area of contact increase between two side joint strips, and can improve the combination degree of tightness between two side joint strips, can effectively improve sealing system's sealing performance.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the sliding door and window further includes:
a control structure;
the frame group comprises two sealing frames which are arranged along the sealing direction; the two sealing frames are respectively set into a sliding sealing frame which is connected with the window sash in a sliding way and a fixed sealing frame which is fixed with the window frame; an upper sealing adhesive tape and a lower sealing adhesive tape are respectively fixed on the upper side and the lower side of at least one sealing frame, and the upper sealing adhesive tape and the lower sealing adhesive tape are used for sealing a gap between the two sealing frames;
the control structure and the driving structure are both arranged on the window sash; one sealing frame in the same frame group is connected with the control structure through the driving structure; when the control structure moves, the driving structure drives the sealing frame to move along the sealing direction.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, control structure passes through drive structure and is connected with sealed frame, and when user operated control structure, can drive the sealed frame motion of installing in the casement to realize being close to or keeping away from of two sealed frames in the frame group.
Because go up joint strip and lower joint strip and set up between two sealing frames, when two sealing frames are close to each other, go up joint strip and lower joint strip and seal the clearance between the upper and lower limit of two sealing frames, through setting up like this, install the sealing performance between window frame and the casement of this sealing system's door and window stronger.
When the door and window need remove, the user is kept away from through control structure drive two sealing frames for clearance between two sealing frames increases, goes up sealing rubber strip and lower sealing rubber strip and is fixed in one of them sealing frame, along with the clearance between two sealing frames increases gradually, goes up sealing rubber strip, the tip of lower sealing rubber strip is kept away from another sealing frame gradually, goes up sealing rubber strip, when lower sealing rubber strip no longer contacts with another sealing frame, the friction of casement and window frame when relative movement reduces, thereby makes the door and window push-and-pull more light.
Simultaneously, the upper sealing rubber strip and the lower sealing rubber strip are separated from the other sealing frame when the door and window move, friction between the other sealing frame and the upper sealing rubber strip and friction between the other sealing frame and the lower sealing rubber strip can be avoided, the upper sealing rubber strip and the lower sealing rubber strip are worn, and therefore the service life and sealing performance of the upper sealing rubber strip and the lower sealing rubber strip are improved.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the number of the upper sealing rubber strips and the lower sealing rubber strips in the same frame group is two, and the two upper sealing rubber strips and the two lower sealing rubber strips are respectively fixed on the sliding sealing frame and the fixed sealing frame.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, with the quantity of last joint strip and lower joint strip all setting up to two, can make to slide and form dual sealings between sealing frame and the fixed sealing frame, can improve this sealing system's sealing performance.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the two upper joint strips and the two lower joint strips are arranged in parallel from inside to outside, respectively.
Through the technical scheme, the two upper sealing rubber strips and the two lower sealing rubber strips are arranged in parallel from inside to outside respectively, so that the space in the horizontal direction occupied by the two upper sealing rubber strips and the two lower sealing rubber strips is reduced, and the space between the window sashes and the window frames can be more effectively utilized while the sufficient sealing performance is ensured.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the number of the frame groups is two, the two frame groups are arranged along the sealing direction, and the two frame groups are respectively arranged on two sides of the driving structure.
Through the technical scheme, the number of the frame groups is two, so that the sealing performance of the sealing system can be further improved.
And set up two frame groups respectively in the both sides of drive structure, but balanced drive structure's both sides atress to avoid setting up the frame group at drive structure's unilateral and lead to the atress inhomogeneous of drive structure both sides, and then avoid drive structure because the inhomogeneous and serious sliding door sealing performance decline and the circumstances that leads to of wearing and tearing of both sides atress one side.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the control structure is provided as a rotary handle.
Through the technical scheme, the rotary handle can enable a user to better exert force, and the control structure can control the sealing system more easily.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the driving structure includes: the motion conversion assembly, the linear moving member, the first inclined guide member and the second inclined guide member; the linear moving part is connected with the control structure through the motion conversion assembly, and when the control structure rotates, the motion conversion assembly drives the linear moving part to do linear motion along the circumferential direction; the first inclined guide piece is fixed with the linear moving piece, the second inclined guide piece is fixed with the sealing frame, the first inclined guide piece is matched with the second inclined guide piece in an inclined sliding way, and the sealing frame is connected with a reset piece used for resetting the sealing frame.
Through the technical scheme, when the linear moving member moves along the circumferential direction, one end of the swinging member, which is hinged with the linear moving member, moves along the circumferential direction along the linear moving member, the sealing frame does not move along the circumferential direction, the linear moving member drives the first inclined guide member to move along the circumferential direction, and the contact inclined planes of the first inclined guide member and the second inclined guide member can push the second inclined guide member to move along the sealing direction.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the driving structure includes a motion conversion assembly, a linear moving member and a swinging member, the linear moving member is connected with the control structure through the motion conversion assembly, and when the control structure rotates, the motion conversion assembly drives the linear moving member to do linear motion along the circumferential direction; and two ends of the swinging piece are hinged with the linear moving piece and the sealing frame respectively.
Through the technical scheme, when the linear moving member moves along the circumferential direction, one end of the swinging member, which is hinged with the linear moving member, moves along the circumferential direction along with the linear moving member, and one end of the hinging point of the swinging member and the sealing frame does not move along the circumferential direction.
Through setting up the swinging member, can change the motion of linear movement piece along circumference into the motion of sealing frame along sealing direction to make the interval between two sealing frames change, in order to realize the sealed between casement and the window frame.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the sealing frame comprises an upper frame strip, a side frame strip and a lower frame strip which are sequentially connected, the number of the linear moving parts is three, the three linear moving parts are respectively and correspondingly arranged with the upper frame strip, the side frame strip and the lower frame strip, and two adjacent linear moving parts are linked through a corner transmission part.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, go up frame strip, lower frame strip and side frame strip and three rectilinear movement piece and correspond the trilateral of austral window, sliding sash respectively to seal the trilateral of austral window, sliding sash, adjacent two rectilinear movement pieces pass through the corner driving medium linkage, make the upper and lower both sides of austral window, sliding sash can seal simultaneously.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the lock point assembly further comprises a lock point assembly, wherein the lock point assembly comprises a lock point structure and a lock seat structure; the lock point structure and the lock seat structure are provided with a plurality of lock point structures, the lock point structure and the lock seat structure are locked or separated in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the linear moving part drives the lock point structure and the lock seat structure to be locked or separated.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, when casement and window frame are sealed, lock point structure and lock seat structural closure are under the extreme climatic environment's such as storm that encounters storm under the circumstances, lock the door and window that installs this sealing system through a plurality of lock points, lock point group can prevent effectively that the window frame from producing not hard up between the casement, can effectively guarantee the seal between two sealing frames, avoid two sealing frames to keep away from because not hard up between window frame and the casement for waterproof nature, gas tightness and the wind resistance of door and window obtain promoting.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the deformation insertion groove extends in a spiral shape.
Through the technical scheme, the spiral deformation inserting groove enables the contact surface between the two side sealing rubber strips to be positive and large, the contact is tighter, the two side sealing rubber strips are basically seamless, the sealing performance of the side sealing rubber strips can be effectively improved, the sealing performance of the sliding door and the sliding window can be greatly improved, the combination tightness degree between the two side sealing rubber strips can be improved, and the sealing performance of a sealing system can be effectively improved.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the sealing rubber strip is separated from the sealing frame when the window sash moves, friction between the sealing frame and the sealing rubber strip can be avoided, friction between the window sash and the window frame and abrasion of the sealing rubber strip can be effectively reduced, and therefore service life and sealing performance of the sealing rubber strip are improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is evident that the drawings described are only some embodiments of the invention, but not all embodiments, and that other designs and drawings can be obtained from these drawings by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic illustration of portion B of FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a linear moving member, a frame set and a driving structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a linear moving member, a frame set and a driving structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the location of a lock point set according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the positions of an upper sealing strip, a lower sealing strip and side sealing strips according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of the side joint strip in an initial state according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view showing a structure of a side joint strip in a sealed state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, 100, window sashes; 200. a window frame; 300. a control structure; 410. a motion conversion assembly; 411. a gear; 412. a rack; 420. a linear moving member; 430. a first inclined guide; 440. a second inclined guide; 450. a reset member; 460. a swinging member; 500. a sealing frame; 510. a frame strip is arranged; 520. a side frame strip; 530. a lower frame strip; 600. a side sealing rubber strip; 601. an upper sealing rubber strip; 602. a lower sealing rubber strip; 610. a fixed end; 620. a deformed end; 630. a deformation insertion groove; 631. a guide section; 632. an insertion section; 701. a lock point structure; 702. a lock base structure; 710. locking point groups; 720. a set of side lock points; 730. a lower lock point group; 800. and the corner transmission piece.
Detailed Description
The conception, specific structure, and technical effects produced by the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments and the drawings to fully understand the objects, features, and effects of the present invention. It is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments, and that other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention. In addition, all coupling/connection relationships mentioned herein do not refer to direct connection of the components, but rather, refer to the fact that a more optimal coupling structure may be formed by adding or subtracting coupling aids depending on the particular implementation. The technical features in the invention can be interactively combined on the premise of no contradiction and conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that references to orientation descriptions such as upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, a number means one or more, a number means two or more, and greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood to not include the present number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood to include the present number. The description of the first and second is for the purpose of distinguishing between technical features only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1 to 5, 7 to 10, a novel sliding door and window includes a window frame 200, a window sash 100, and a sealing system.
The window sash 100 includes a window sash frame and glass, the window sash frame is surrounded and formed into an area which is the inner side of the window sash 100, and conversely, the window sash 100 is arranged on the outer side, and the glass is arranged on the inner side of the window sash 100.
A sealing system is provided between the window frame 200 and the window sash 100. The sealing system is provided with an outdoor side surface and an indoor side surface, and the direction from the indoor side surface to the outdoor side surface is set as a sealing direction. The sealing system has an inner and an outer division, the inner side of the sealing system corresponding to the inner side of the sash 100 and the outer side of the sealing system corresponding to the outer side of the frame 200.
The sealing system includes a control structure 300, a frame set, a side bead seal 600, a drive structure, and a lock point set.
In this embodiment, the control structure 300 is provided as a handle, which is mounted on one side of the window sash 100, and which is rotatably connected to the window sash 100.
In other embodiments, the control structure 300 may also be configured as a bar lock, but providing the control structure 300 as a rotary handle is significantly better than a bar lock, which may allow the user to better exert force so that the control structure 300 may more easily achieve control of the sealing system. If a structure such as a bar lock is adopted, the bar lock can directly drive the linear moving member 420 to move linearly along the circumferential direction without providing the motion conversion assembly 410.
In the present embodiment, the driving structure includes a linear moving member 420, a motion converting assembly 410, a second inclined guide 440, and a first inclined guide 430.
The linear-motion member 420 is slidably coupled to the window sash 100, and the linear-motion member 420 slides with respect to the window sash 100.
The motion conversion assembly 410 is disposed between the linear moving member 420 and the control structure 300, and the motion conversion assembly 410 is used for converting the rotational motion of the control structure 300 into the linear motion of the linear moving member 420.
The motion conversion assembly 410 includes a gear 411 and a rack 412, the gear 411 is fixedly connected with the handle, and the rack 412 is fixedly connected with the linear moving member 420. When the handle rotates, the handle drives the gear 411 to rotate, and the gear 411 and the rack 412 are meshed, so that the gear 411 drives the rack 412 to move along a straight line when rotating, and the straight line moving member 420 is driven to move along a straight line.
In other embodiments, the motion conversion assembly 410 may be configured in other forms, such as a swing member 460 and a socket connector with a slot, where the swing member 460 is fixedly connected to the handle, and one end of the swing member 460 passes through the slot of the socket connector, and the socket connector is fixedly connected to the linear moving member 420, and when the handle rotates, the swing member 460 rotates with the handle, and the end of the swing member 460 drives the socket connector to move along a straight line, so as to realize the conversion of the motion.
In other embodiments, the motion conversion assembly 410 may be configured with other types of motion conversion structures, such as a cam structure, a crank block structure, etc., and the motion conversion assembly 410 may be replaced with a handle converter with other transmission manners commonly used in the market.
The number of the linear moving members 420 is three, the three linear moving members 420 are respectively and correspondingly arranged on the upper edge, the side edge and the lower edge of the window sash 100, the linear moving members 420 arranged on the upper edge and the lower edge of the window sash 100 are reserved with groove bodies for arranging door and window pulleys, and the door and window pulleys are connected with the groove bodies in a sliding manner so as to avoid the influence on the normal operation of the door and window pulleys when the linear moving members 420 slide.
Two adjacent linear moving members 420 are connected by a rotation angle transmission member 800. The two ends of the corner transmission member 800 are fixedly connected with the ends of two adjacent linear movement members 420, the corner transmission member 800 is in the prior art, the corner transmission member 800 is used for driving a plurality of members to do linear movement in different directions, and the movement of the linear movement member 420 on one side of the window sash 100 drives the linear movement members 420 positioned on the upper side of the window sash 100 and the lower side of the window sash 100 to move in the horizontal direction through the corner transmission member 800.
The number of frame groups is set to two (in other embodiments, when the width of the fitting installation groove of the door and window is sufficiently large, the number of frame groups may be set to three or more so that the sealing performance is better, and when the width of the fitting installation groove of the door and window is smaller, the number of frame groups is set to one so as to ensure the most basic sealing), the two frame groups are arranged along the sealing direction.
By arranging two frame groups, the two frame groups can enable the door and window to have better sealing performance. And set up two frame groups respectively in the both sides of drive structure, but balanced drive structure's both sides atress to avoid setting up the frame group at drive structure's unilateral and lead to the atress inhomogeneous of drive structure both sides, and then avoid drive structure because the inhomogeneous and serious sliding door sealing performance decline and the circumstances that leads to of wearing and tearing of both sides atress one side.
The frame group includes two seal frames 500, and the two seal frames 500 are arranged in the sealing direction. Be equipped with joint strip and lower joint strip between two sealing frames 500, go up joint strip and lower joint strip and establish to conventional joint strip's style, go up joint strip and lower joint strip's quantity and set up to two sets of, specifically, two go up joint strip and two lower joint strip respectively with two sealing frames 500 fixed connection, set up the quantity of going up joint strip and lower joint strip to two sets of, can further improve sealing system's sealing effect.
The two upper sealing rubber strips and the two lower sealing rubber strips are arranged in parallel from inside to outside respectively. The two upper and lower sealing beads are arranged in parallel from inside to outside, so that the space in the horizontal direction occupied by the upper and lower sealing beads is reduced, and the space between the window sash 100 and the window frame 200 can be more effectively utilized while ensuring sufficient sealing performance.
The number of the side joint strips 600 is set to two (in other embodiments, the number of the side joint strips 600 may be set to four), and the two side joint strips 600 are fixed to the side edges of the window sash 100 and the side edges of the window frame 200, respectively, and the side joint strips 600 are members having elasticity. The side joint strip 600 includes a fixed end 610 and a deformed end 620. The fixed end 610 is fixedly connected with the sealing frame 500, the fixed end 610 is provided with a deformation insertion groove 630, the deformation insertion groove 630 comprises a guide section 631 and an insertion section 632, the guide section 631 and the insertion section 632 are mutually communicated, the guide section 631 is used for guiding the deformation end 620 of the sealing adhesive tape 600 at the other side, and the insertion section 632 is in a spiral structure (in other embodiments, the insertion section 632 can be also set to be in a simple arc structure). To facilitate deformation of the insertion section 632, the insertion section 632 is provided with a plurality of hollow grooves.
In the process that the side edge of the window sash 100 approaches the side edge of the window frame 200, the deformed end 620 of one side sealing adhesive tape 600 is inserted into the deformation insertion groove 630 of the other side sealing adhesive tape 600, and along with the gradual approach of the side edge of the window sash 100 and the side edge of the window frame 200, the deformed end 620 gradually goes deep into the deformation insertion groove 630, the guide section 631 guides the deformed end 620, so that the deformed end 620 can be smoothly inserted into the insertion section 632, the deformed end 620 gradually deforms in the insertion section 632, so that the part of the deformed end 620 far away from the fixed end 610 is curled into a spiral structure, after the two side sealing adhesive tapes 600 are completely combined, the deformed end 620 becomes the same spiral shape as the deformation insertion groove 630, so that the contact surface between the two side sealing adhesive tapes 600 is actively large, the contact is tighter, and the gap between the two side sealing adhesive tapes 600 is basically free, so that the sealing performance of the side sealing adhesive tapes 600 can be effectively improved, the sealing performance of a door and a window can be greatly improved, the combination tightness between the two side sealing adhesive tapes 600 can be improved, and the sealing performance of a sliding sealing system can be effectively improved.
When the window sash 100 and the window frame 200 are not completely closed, the two side joint strips 600 are not completely combined, but the two side joint strips 600 have a certain sealing capability before being completely combined. Because the deformation end 620 extends into the deformation insertion groove 630 partially in the initial state, a more tortuous air flow channel is formed between the two side sealing rubber strips 600, the effect of blocking air to a certain extent can be achieved, the problem that the sealing performance is poor due to the fact that a user does not close the door and window tightly can be avoided, and a certain sealing effect can be achieved when the door and window is not closed tightly.
The sealing frame 500 includes an upper frame bar 510, a side frame bar 520 and a lower frame bar 530, which are sequentially connected, and the upper frame bar 510, the side frame bar 520 and the lower frame bar 530 form the sealing frame 500 into a structure in a shape of .
The upper frame bar 510, the side frame bar 520, and the lower frame bar 530 correspond to three sides of the window sash 100 and the window frame 200, respectively. The upper frame bar 510, the side frame bar 520, and the lower frame bar 530 are connected to the three linear-motion members 420, respectively.
In the same frame group, one sealing frame 500 is a first frame body, the other sealing frame 500 is a second frame body, in the embodiment, the first frame body is arranged at one side of the second frame body far away from the other frame group, the first frame body is installed on the window sash 100 and is in sliding connection with the window sash 100, and the sealing frame 500 slides along the sealing direction relative to the window sash 100; the second frame is mounted to the window frame 200 and fixedly coupled with the window frame 200. The first frame bodies of the two frame groups are provided with the reset piece 450, the reset piece 450 is arranged as an extension spring, and when the two first frame bodies are far away from each other, the reset piece 450 enables the two first frame bodies to have a trend of approaching each other.
In other embodiments, the first frame body may be disposed on a side of the second frame body close to the other frame group, and correspondingly, the reset member 450 is configured as a compression spring, and when the two first frame bodies are close to each other, the reset member 450 makes the two first frame bodies have a tendency to be away from each other.
The second inclined guide 440 and the first inclined guide 430 are disposed between the sealing frame 500 and the linear moving member 420, the first inclined guide 430 is fixedly connected with the linear moving member 420, and the second inclined guide 440 is fixedly connected with the sealing frame 500.
The lock point set is disposed between the two frame sets, and is used to lock the window frame 200 and the window sash 100. The number of the lock point groups is three, the three lock point groups are respectively set as an upper lock point group 710, a side lock point group 720 and a lower lock point group 730, the upper lock point group 710, the side lock point group 720 and the lower lock point group 730 are sequentially connected, the upper lock point group 710 is correspondingly arranged with the upper frame strip 510, the side lock point group 720 is correspondingly arranged with the side frame strip 520, and the lower lock point group 730 is correspondingly arranged with the lower frame strip 530.
The lock point set includes a lock point structure 701 and a lock base structure 702. The number of the lock point structures 701 and the lock seat structures 702 are multiple, the lock seat structures 702 and the lock point structures 701 are arranged at equal intervals along a straight line, the lock seat structures 702 and the lock point structures 701 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, the lock seat structures 702 and the lock point structures 701 are correspondingly locked and separated, the lock point structures 701 are fixedly arranged on the straight line moving member 420, when the straight line moving member 420 moves, the lock point structures 701 on the straight line moving member 420 are driven to move, and the lock point structures 701 move from a state of being staggered with the lock seat structures 702 to a state of being locked with the lock seat structures 702, so that the locking of the window sash 100 is completed.
In other embodiments, the lock base structure 702 may be fixed to the linear motion member 420, and the lock point structure 701 may be fixed to the window frame 200; the plurality of lock seat structures 702 and the plurality of lock point structures 701 may be fixed on the linear moving member 420, and the plurality of lock point structures 701 and the plurality of lock seat structures 702 corresponding to each other may be correspondingly fixed on the window frame 200, so as to complete locking of the window sash 100.
When encountering extreme climatic environments such as storm and rain, the door and window provided with the sealing system is locked through the lock point groups, the lock point groups can effectively prevent looseness between the window frame 200 and the window sash 100, can effectively ensure connection of the two side sealing rubber strips 600, the two upper sealing rubber strips and the two lower sealing rubber strips, and avoid separation of the two side sealing rubber strips 600, the upper sealing rubber strips and the two lower sealing rubber strips due to looseness between the window frame 200 and the window sash 100, so that the waterproofness, the air tightness and the wind resistance of the door and window are improved. The upper lock point group 710, the side lock point group 720, and the lower lock point group 730 cooperate with the three linear moving members 420 to achieve the three-sided locking of the window sash 100, thereby improving the locking performance of the window sash 100.
The present solution is for achieving a seal between the sash 100 and the frame 200, the seal between two adjacent sashes 100 being achieved by means of further sealing structures, which are not described in detail here.
Embodiment two:
referring to fig. 6, unlike the embodiment, in the present embodiment, the driving structure includes a linear moving member 420 and a swing member 460. The linear moving member 420 is connected to the control structure 300, and when the control structure 300 rotates, the linear moving member 420 moves along a straight line, and both ends of the swinging member 460 are hinged to the linear moving member 420 and the sealing frame 500, respectively.
When the linear moving member 420 moves in the circumferential direction, one end of the swinging member 460 hinged to the linear moving member 420 moves in the circumferential direction along with the linear moving member 420, one end of the hinge point of the swinging member 460 and the sealing frame 500 does not move in the circumferential direction, and since the swinging member 460 is a fixed length member, the sealing frame 500 is pushed by the swinging member 460 to move in the sealing direction, so that the space between the sealing frame 500 and the linear moving member 420 increases, and the space between the sealing frame 500 and the linear moving member 420 can accommodate the swinging member 460 after being inclined. By providing the swinging member 460, the movement of the linear moving object 420 in the circumferential direction can be converted into the movement of the sealing frame 500 in the sealing direction, so that the interval between the two sealing frames 500 is changed to achieve the sealing between the window sash 100 and the window frame 200.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and various equivalent modifications and substitutions can be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (11)
1. A novel sliding door, which is characterized in that: the outdoor unit is provided with an indoor side face, an outdoor side face and a plurality of circumferential side faces arranged along the circumferential direction, wherein the direction from the indoor side face to the outdoor side face is set as a sealing direction; the sliding door and window includes:
a window frame;
the window sash is connected with the window frame in a sliding manner;
a sealing system, the sealing system comprising: two mutually supporting side joint strip, two side joint strip set up respectively in the casement with the side of window frame, side joint strip includes:
the deformation inserting groove is provided with a guide section and an inserting section, and the inserting section extends in an arc shape;
a deformed end, the deformed end being an elastic member;
and in a sealing state, the deformation end of one side sealing adhesive tape is inserted into the insertion section of the other side sealing adhesive tape and deforms, and the two side sealing adhesive tapes are contacted to form a seal.
2. A new sliding door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding door and window further comprises:
a control structure;
the frame group comprises two sealing frames which are arranged along the sealing direction; the two sealing frames are respectively set into a sliding sealing frame which is connected with the window sash in a sliding way and a fixed sealing frame which is fixed with the window frame; an upper sealing adhesive tape and a lower sealing adhesive tape are respectively fixed on the upper side and the lower side of at least one sealing frame, and the upper sealing adhesive tape and the lower sealing adhesive tape are used for sealing a gap between the two sealing frames;
the control structure and the driving structure are both arranged on the window sash; one sealing frame in the same frame group is connected with the control structure through the driving structure; when the control structure moves, the driving structure drives the sealing frame to move along the sealing direction.
3. A new sliding door and window according to claim 2, characterized in that: the number of the upper sealing rubber strips and the lower sealing rubber strips in the same frame group is two, and the two upper sealing rubber strips and the two lower sealing rubber strips are respectively fixed on the sliding sealing frame and the fixed sealing frame.
4. A new sliding door and window according to claim 3, characterized in that: the two upper sealing rubber strips and the two lower sealing rubber strips are respectively arranged in parallel from inside to outside.
5. A new sliding door and window according to claim 2, characterized in that: the number of the frame groups is two, the two frame groups are arranged along the sealing direction, and the two frame groups are respectively arranged on two sides of the driving structure.
6. A new sliding door and window according to claim 2, characterized in that: the control structure is set as a rotary handle.
7. The novel sliding door and window according to claim 6, wherein: the driving structure includes: the motion conversion assembly, the linear moving member, the first inclined guide member and the second inclined guide member; the linear moving part is connected with the control structure through the motion conversion assembly, and when the control structure rotates, the motion conversion assembly drives the linear moving part to do linear motion along the circumferential direction; the first inclined guide piece is fixed with the linear moving piece, the second inclined guide piece is fixed with the sealing frame, the first inclined guide piece is matched with the second inclined guide piece in an inclined sliding way, and the sealing frame is connected with a reset piece used for resetting the sealing frame.
8. The novel sliding door and window according to claim 6, wherein: the driving structure comprises a motion conversion assembly, a linear moving part and a swinging part, wherein the linear moving part is connected with the control structure through the motion conversion assembly, and when the control structure rotates, the motion conversion assembly drives the linear moving part to do linear motion along the circumferential direction; and two ends of the swinging piece are hinged with the linear moving piece and the sealing frame respectively.
9. A novel sliding door and window according to any one of claims 7 to 8, wherein: the sealing frame comprises an upper frame strip, a side frame strip and a lower frame strip which are sequentially connected, the number of the linear moving parts is three, the three linear moving parts are respectively and correspondingly arranged with the upper frame strip, the side frame strip and the lower frame strip, and two adjacent linear moving parts are linked through a corner transmission part.
10. A novel sliding door and window according to any one of claims 7 to 8, wherein: the lock point group comprises a lock point structure and a lock seat structure; the lock point structure and the lock seat structure are provided with a plurality of lock point structures, the lock point structure and the lock seat structure are locked or separated in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the linear moving part drives the lock point structure and the lock seat structure to be locked or separated.
11. A new sliding door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: the deformation insertion groove extends in a spiral shape.
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CN202310413258.3A CN116146083B (en) | 2023-04-18 | 2023-04-18 | Novel sliding door and window |
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CN202310413258.3A CN116146083B (en) | 2023-04-18 | 2023-04-18 | Novel sliding door and window |
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CN116146083B CN116146083B (en) | 2023-07-04 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20140106924A (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2014-09-04 | 주식회사 에스앤피엔지니어링건축사사무소 | Confidentiality improved device for sliding door |
US20150082705A1 (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2015-03-26 | Press-Seal Gasket Corporation | Trailer door seal |
CN110485867A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-11-22 | 龚兴 | Sideslip window |
CN115110886A (en) * | 2022-07-16 | 2022-09-27 | 东莞艺精木制品有限公司 | Door frame sleeve section bar with Taiji pattern sealing, silencing and anti-swing structure for sliding door and window |
CN115450545A (en) * | 2022-09-13 | 2022-12-09 | 安徽康美绿筑新材料产业园有限公司 | Fixed effectual abrasionproof decreases energy-conserving door and window of sound insulation and heat insulation |
-
2023
- 2023-04-18 CN CN202310413258.3A patent/CN116146083B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20140106924A (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2014-09-04 | 주식회사 에스앤피엔지니어링건축사사무소 | Confidentiality improved device for sliding door |
US20150082705A1 (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2015-03-26 | Press-Seal Gasket Corporation | Trailer door seal |
CN110485867A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-11-22 | 龚兴 | Sideslip window |
CN115110886A (en) * | 2022-07-16 | 2022-09-27 | 东莞艺精木制品有限公司 | Door frame sleeve section bar with Taiji pattern sealing, silencing and anti-swing structure for sliding door and window |
CN115450545A (en) * | 2022-09-13 | 2022-12-09 | 安徽康美绿筑新材料产业园有限公司 | Fixed effectual abrasionproof decreases energy-conserving door and window of sound insulation and heat insulation |
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