CN116142633A - Medical specimen storage device with protection function and application method thereof - Google Patents

Medical specimen storage device with protection function and application method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116142633A
CN116142633A CN202211634868.8A CN202211634868A CN116142633A CN 116142633 A CN116142633 A CN 116142633A CN 202211634868 A CN202211634868 A CN 202211634868A CN 116142633 A CN116142633 A CN 116142633A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
casing
spring
square
plate
storage device
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Pending
Application number
CN202211634868.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖怡诺
陈林
徐香玉
刘建秀
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JINING MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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JINING MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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Publication date
Application filed by JINING MEDICAL UNIVERSITY filed Critical JINING MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
Priority to CN202211634868.8A priority Critical patent/CN116142633A/en
Publication of CN116142633A publication Critical patent/CN116142633A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • B65D81/07—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using resilient suspension means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02—Internal fittings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/20—External fittings
    • B65D25/24—External fittings for spacing bases of containers from supporting surfaces, e.g. legs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • B65D81/051—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using pillow-like elements filled with cushioning material, e.g. elastic foam, fabric
    • B65D81/052—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using pillow-like elements filled with cushioning material, e.g. elastic foam, fabric filled with fluid, e.g. inflatable elements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a medical specimen storage device with a protection function and a use method thereof. According to the invention, the sample container can be moved out of the shell through the screw rod, the chain wheel, the chain, the nut, the motor and the supporting plate, so that the comprehensive observation of visitors is facilitated, and the crowd observing and learning can better know the condition of the sample; through riser, square pole, square board, quarter butt, splint, spring one, U template, running roller, spring two and sloping block, can carry out the fixed advantage of centre gripping to the sample container who shifts out outside the casing, make the sample container can not take place the landing or empty after student or staff carelessly touch, make the not fragile continuation of sample container use.

Description

Medical specimen storage device with protection function and application method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical specimen storage, in particular to a medical specimen storage device with a protection function and a use method thereof.
Background
The specimen is made of animal, plant, mineral and other matter, and through various treatments, it can be stored for a long time and its original appearance is maintained as much as possible, so that it can be used for exhibition, demonstration, education, identification, examination and other various researches.
The invention patent of patent application publication number CN110979941B discloses a medical specimen storage device with a protection function, and relates to the technical field of medical instruments. This medical science sample storage device with safeguard function, through cushion, first and the telescopic link of spring that sets up, place the inside back of section of thick bamboo with the sample container, the cushion can carry out preliminary shock attenuation to the sample container, then make the sample container extrude first and the telescopic link of spring through placing the board, make the sample container can not destroy after placing the inside of placing the section of thick bamboo, through the action wheel, cooperation between follow driving wheel and the belt, make the inclined plane of two trapezoidal piece pairs extrude the slide bar through the gyro wheel, make splint fix the sample container of equidimension not, avoided simultaneously because rocking and lead to the sample container to take place the landing or empty phenomenon and damage, thereby the student has made things convenient for and has watched the study.
However, the device still has some defects when in actual use, and more obviously, the sample container is placed in the placing cylinder for protection, but as both sides of the protecting cylinder are covered, the whole appearance of the sample cannot be comprehensively observed by people visiting and learning, the condition of the sample cannot be fully known, and meanwhile, the top cover on the placing cylinder is fixed on the surface of the sample container in a threaded manner, if corrosion and rust are generated between the top cover and the sample container, the sample container cannot be rapidly taken out from the inside of the sample container.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a medical specimen storage device with protection function and a method for using the same to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a medical specimen storage device with a protection function and a use method thereof, which have the advantages of no shielding, protection and quick taking out during observation, and solve the problem that a specimen container cannot be quickly taken out from the inside of the specimen container due to the fact that a top cover on a placing cylinder is fixed on the surface of the placing cylinder in a threaded manner due to the shielding of two sides of the placing cylinder for protection.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a medical science sample storage device with safeguard function, includes the casing, the welding has the counter weight base to the bottom cover on casing surface, lifting unit is installed to the inner wall of casing, lifting unit's surface mounting has the backup pad, four sides at backup pad top all are through bolt fixedly connected with sloping block, the surface mounting of backup pad has the monitoring module, specimen container has been placed at the top of monitoring module, clamping assembly is all installed at four sides at casing inner chamber top, the apron has been placed at the top of casing, fixed subassembly is all installed at the top of casing both sides, the surface mounting of casing has the protection subassembly, the output electric connection of monitoring module has the controller.
Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a screw rod, both ends of the screw rod are movably inlaid in the inner wall of the shell through bearings, a sprocket is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the surface of the screw rod, a chain is connected to the surface of the sprocket in a transmission manner, a nut is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod in a threaded manner, the support plate is sleeved on the surface of the nut in a welding manner, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell through bolts, a rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the bottom of the screw rod, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the input end of the motor.
Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a vertical plate, the top of vertical plate passes through the top fixed connection of bolt and casing inner chamber, one side slip of vertical plate runs through and is provided with the square pole, the one end welding of square pole has the square board, one side slip of square board runs through and is provided with the quarter butt, the one end fixedly connected with splint of quarter butt one end, the surface activity cover of quarter butt one end is equipped with spring one, the both ends of spring one respectively with one side fixed connection of square board and splint, the other end welding of square pole has the U template, the inner wall of U template is connected with the running roller through the pivot rotation, the surface activity cover that the square pole is close to U template one end is equipped with the spring two, the both ends of spring two are respectively with one side fixed connection of U template and riser.
Preferably, the fixed subassembly includes the side's pipe, the surface of side's pipe rotates through the surface of pivot and casing to be connected, the inner wall sliding connection of side's pipe has the short piece, the top welding of short piece has the connecting rod, the one end of connecting rod runs through the side's pipe and extends to the top of apron and weld there is the handle, the bottom movable sleeve on connecting rod surface is equipped with the spring three, the both ends of spring three respectively with the inner wall of side's pipe and one side fixed connection of short piece.
Preferably, the protection component comprises a frame body, the top at the casing surface is established to the frame body cover, the gasbag has been placed to the bottom of frame body inner chamber, the left side of casing is through bolt fixedly connected with box, compressed gas steel bottle has been placed to the bottom of box inner chamber, compressed gas steel bottle's top intercommunication has the connecting pipe, the one end of connecting pipe runs through box and frame body and communicates with the surface of gasbag, the surface mounting of the connecting pipe other end has the electrically controlled valve, the output of controller and the input electric connection of electrically controlled valve.
Preferably, the monitoring assembly comprises a sliding rod, one end of the sliding rod penetrates through the bottom of the supporting plate in a sliding mode, a circular plate is welded at the top of the sliding rod, a pressure sensor is mounted on the top of the circular plate in an embedded mode, a spring IV is movably sleeved on the top of the surface of the sliding rod, two ends of the spring IV are fixedly connected with one side of the supporting plate and one side of the circular plate respectively, and the output end of the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the controller.
Preferably, the butt joint posts are welded on two sides of the bottom of the cover plate, the butt joint grooves matched with the butt joint posts are formed on two sides of the top of the shell, and the bottoms of the butt joint posts extend to the inner cavities of the butt joint grooves.
Preferably, the left side of the box body is fixedly connected with a mounting plate through a bolt, and the shape of the mounting plate is square.
A method of using a medical specimen storage device with a protective function, comprising the steps of:
a) When the specimen container is required to be moved out of the shell, the handle is pulled to lift up, the connecting rod and the short block are moved up, the spring is compressed, the handle is rotated to separate the connecting rod from the cover plate, the cover plate can be taken down, the butt joint column is inserted into the butt joint groove when the cover plate is installed, and the disassembling step is reversely operated;
b) The controller controls the operation of the motor to enable the screw rods connected with the motor to rotate, and enables the screw rods to rotate simultaneously under the action of the chain wheels and the chains, so that the nuts, the supporting plates, the inclined blocks, the monitoring assembly and the specimen container move upwards, and the specimen container gradually moves out of the shell;
c) The inclined block moves upwards to contact with the roller and is extruded, so that the square rod, the square plate, the short rod and the clamping plate move, the second spring compresses to enable the surface of the clamping plate to contact with the surface of the specimen container, the first spring compresses to enable the surface of the clamping plate to closely contact with the surface of the specimen container along with the movement of the square plate, and therefore the specimen container is fixed, and the controller controls the motor to be turned off;
d) The state that is in is monitored through a plurality of pressure sensors of specimen container bottom to calculate on transmitting the information of monitoring to the controller, and play partial buffering to the specimen container under the effect of spring IV, when the specimen container takes place to empty the phenomenon, the difference of the data of monitoring between a plurality of pressure sensors surpasses the scope that sets up, the opening of automatically controlled valve of controller control, compressed gas in the compressed gas steel bottle is fast through the connecting pipe entering into the gasbag, will pile up the gasbag of compression and expand in 0.5 seconds, make it enclose around the casing, and the gasbag top surpasss 30 centimetres at the casing top, thereby protect the specimen container that will empty, prevent the specimen container damage.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention has the advantage of being capable of moving the specimen container out of the shell through the cooperation of the screw rod, the chain wheel, the chain, the nut, the motor and the supporting plate, is convenient for the visitors to comprehensively observe, and enables the crowd observing and learning to better know the condition of the specimen.
2. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the vertical plate, the square rod, the square plate, the short rod, the clamping plate, the first spring, the U-shaped plate, the roller, the second spring and the inclined block, the sample container moving out of the shell can be clamped and fixed, so that the sample container cannot slide or fall down after being touched by students or staff carelessly, and the sample container is not easy to damage and can be used continuously.
3. The invention has the advantages of being capable of quickly installing and fixing the cover plate by matching the square tube, the short block, the connecting rod, the handle and the spring, and improving the opening and fixing speed of the cover plate without fixing in a threaded mode.
4. The invention has the advantage of monitoring the state of the specimen container by matching the frame body, the air bag, the box body, the compressed gas steel cylinder, the connecting pipe, the electric control valve, the slide bar, the circular plate, the pressure sensor and the spring, and simultaneously protects the specimen container from damage when the specimen container is toppled over.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a bottom perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partially cut-away schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 3A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the B of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a lifting assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a monitoring assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a stacked, compressed schematic perspective view of an airbag of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the inflatable deployment of the airbag of the present invention;
figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 casing, 2 counter weight bases, 3 lifting components, 31 lead screw, 32 sprocket, 33 chain, 34 nut, 35 motor, 4 backup pad, 5 sloping block, 6 sample container, 7 clamping components, 71 riser, 72 square pole, 73 square board, 74 short pole, 75 splint, 76 spring one, 77U template, 78 running roller, 79 spring two, 8 apron, 9 fixed component, 91 square pipe, 92 short block, 93 connecting rod, 94 handle, 95 spring three, 10 protection component, 101 frame body, 102 gasbag, 103 box, 104 compressed gas steel bottle, 105 connecting pipe, 106 electric control valve, 11 butt joint post, 12 mounting plate, 13 monitoring component, 131 slide bar, 132 round plate, 133 pressure sensor, 134 spring four, 14 controller.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-10, a medical specimen storage device with a protection function comprises a shell 1, a counterweight base 2 is sleeved and welded at the bottom of the surface of the shell 1, a lifting assembly 3 is installed on the inner wall of the shell 1, a supporting plate 4 is installed on the surface of the lifting assembly 3, inclined blocks 5 are fixedly connected to four sides of the top of the supporting plate 4 through bolts, a monitoring assembly 13 is installed on the surface of the supporting plate 4, a specimen container 6 is placed at the top of the monitoring assembly 13, clamping assemblies 7 are installed on four sides of the top of an inner cavity of the shell 1, a cover plate 8 is placed at the top of the shell 1, fixing assemblies 9 are installed at the tops of two sides of the shell 1, a protection assembly 10 is installed on the surface of the shell 1, and a controller 14 is electrically connected to the output end of the monitoring assembly 13;
the lifting assembly 3 comprises a screw rod 31, two ends of the screw rod 31 are movably embedded in the inner wall of the shell 1 through bearings, a chain wheel 32 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the surface of the screw rod 31, a chain 33 is connected to the surface of the chain wheel 32 in a transmission manner, a nut 34 is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod 31, a supporting plate 4 is sleeved on the surface of the nut 34 in a welding manner, a motor 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 1 through bolts, a rotating shaft of the motor 35 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the screw rod 31, the output end of the controller 14 is electrically connected with the input end of the motor 34, and the sample container 6 can be moved out of the shell 1 under the action of the motor 35 and the supporting plate 4 through the arrangement of the screw rod 31, the chain wheel 32, the chain 33 and the nut 34, so that the comprehensive observation of a visitor is facilitated, and the crowd observing and learning can know the condition of a sample better;
the clamping assembly 7 comprises a vertical plate 71, the top of the vertical plate 71 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the shell 1 through a bolt, one side of the vertical plate 71 is slidably penetrated through and provided with a square rod 72, one end of the square rod 72 is welded with a square plate 73, one side of the square plate 73 is slidably penetrated through and provided with a short rod 74, one end of the short rod 74 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 75, a surface movable sleeve at one end of the short rod 74 is provided with a first spring 76, two ends of the first spring 76 are respectively fixedly connected with one side of the square plate 73 and one side of the clamping plate 75, the other end of the square rod 72 is welded with a U-shaped plate 77, the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 77 is rotatably connected with a roller 78 through a rotating shaft, two ends of the second spring 79 are respectively fixedly connected with one side of the U-shaped plate 77 and the vertical plate 71, and the two ends of the second spring 79 are respectively fixedly connected with one side of the U-shaped plate 77, and the U-shaped plate 71, the square rod 72, the square plate 73, the short rod 74, the clamping plate 75 and the first spring 76 are fixedly sleeved under the action of the U-shaped plate 77, the roller 78, the second spring 79 and the inclined block 5, the specimen container 6 outside the shell 1 can be clamped and fixed, so that a student or a user cannot touch the specimen container 6 or can not fall down or go over the specimen or the specimen and will not fall down;
the fixing assembly 9 comprises a square tube 91, the surface of the square tube 91 is rotationally connected with the surface of the shell 1 through a rotating shaft, a short block 92 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square tube 91, a connecting rod 93 is welded at the top of the short block 92, one end of the connecting rod 93 penetrates through the square tube 91 to extend to the top of the cover plate 8 and is welded with a handle 94, a spring III 95 is movably sleeved at the bottom of the surface of the connecting rod 93, two ends of the spring III 95 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the square tube 91 and one side of the short block 92 respectively, and the cover plate 8 can be quickly installed and fixed under the action of the handle 94 and the spring III 95 without being fixed in a threaded mode, so that the opening and fixing speed of the cover plate 8 is improved;
the protection assembly 10 comprises a frame body 101, the top of the surface of the shell body 1 is sleeved and welded with the frame body 101, an air bag 102 is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the frame body 101, a box body 103 is fixedly connected to the left side of the shell body 1 through bolts, a compressed gas steel bottle 104 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 103, a connecting pipe 105 is communicated with the top of the compressed gas steel bottle 104, one end of the connecting pipe 105 penetrates through the box body 103 and the frame body 101 and is communicated with the surface of the air bag 102, an electric control valve 106 is arranged on the surface of the other end of the connecting pipe 105, the output end of the controller 14 is electrically connected with the input of the electric control valve 106, the compressed gas steel bottle 104 and the air bag 102 are disposable, the compressed gas steel bottle 104 and the air bag 102 can be purchased in the market, the air bag 102 is made of fabric nylon, and under the action of the connecting pipe 105 and the electric control valve 106, the protection is carried out when the specimen container 6 is toppled down, so that the specimen container 6 is prevented from being damaged;
the monitoring assembly 13 comprises a sliding rod 131, one end of the sliding rod 131 penetrates through the bottom of the supporting plate 4 in a sliding manner, a circular plate 132 is welded at the top of the sliding rod 131, a pressure sensor 133 is embedded at the top of the circular plate 132, a spring four 134 is movably sleeved at the top of the surface of the sliding rod 131, two ends of the spring four 134 are fixedly connected with one side of the supporting plate 4 and one side of the circular plate 132 respectively, the output end of the pressure sensor 133 is electrically connected with the input end of the controller 14, and the circular plate 132 is limited and guided by the sliding rod 131, so that the pressure sensor 133 is prevented from being inclined by driving the circular plate 132 when the spring four 134 is compressed;
the two sides of the bottom of the cover plate 8 are welded with the butt joint columns 11, the two sides of the top of the shell 1 are provided with butt joint grooves matched with the butt joint columns 11, the bottom of the butt joint columns 11 extends to the inner cavity of the butt joint grooves, the cover plate 8 is positioned and placed at the top of the shell 1 rapidly through the butt joint columns 11 and the butt joint grooves, and then the cover plate is fixed through the fixing component 9;
the left side of box 103 passes through bolt fixedly connected with mounting panel 12, and the shape of mounting panel 12 is square, through setting up mounting panel 12, conveniently overhauls or changes the compressed gas steel bottle 104 in the box 103.
A method of using a medical specimen storage device with a protective function, comprising the steps of:
a) When the specimen container 6 is required to be moved out of the shell 1, the handle 94 is pulled to lift up, the connecting rod 93 and the short block 92 are moved up, the spring III 95 is compressed, then the handle 94 and the connecting rod 93 are separated from the cover plate 8 by rotating, the cover plate 8 can be taken down, the butt-joint column 11 is inserted into the butt-joint groove when the cover plate 8 is installed, and then the disassembly steps are reversely operated;
b) The controller 14 controls the operation of the motor 35 to rotate the screw rods 31 connected with the motor, and the screw rods 31 are simultaneously rotated under the action of the chain wheel 32 and the chain 33, so that the nuts 34, the support plate 4, the inclined blocks 5, the monitoring assembly 13 and the specimen containers 6 are upwards moved, and the specimen containers 6 are gradually moved out of the shell 1;
c) As the oblique block 5 moves upwards to be in contact with the roller 78 and is pressed, the square rod 72, the square plate 73, the short rod 74 and the clamping plate 75 are further moved, the second spring 79 is compressed, the surface of the clamping plate 75 is in contact with the surface of the specimen container 6, the first spring 76 is compressed along with the movement of the square plate 73, the surface of the clamping plate 75 is in close contact with the surface of the specimen container 6, and the specimen container is fixed, and the controller 14 controls the closing of the motor 35;
d) The state of the specimen container 6 is monitored through the plurality of pressure sensors 133 at the bottom of the specimen container 6, the monitored information is transmitted to the controller 14 for calculation, the specimen container 6 is partially buffered under the action of the spring IV 134, when the specimen container 6 is toppled over, the difference of the monitored data among the plurality of pressure sensors 133 exceeds the set range, the controller 14 controls the opening of the electric control valve 106, compressed gas in the compressed gas steel cylinder 104 rapidly enters the air bag 102 through the connecting pipe 105, the stacked compressed air bag 102 is unfolded within 0.5 seconds, the surrounding of the shell 1 is enclosed, the top of the air bag 102 exceeds the top of the shell 1 by 30 cm, and therefore the specimen container 6 to be toppled over is enclosed, and the specimen container 6 is prevented from being damaged.
To sum up: this medical specimen storage device with safeguard function and application method thereof cooperates through casing 1, counter weight base 2, lifting unit 3, backup pad 4, sloping block 5, clamping unit 7, apron 8, fixed subassembly 9, protection subassembly 10 and controller 14, has solved and has placed the sample container and has all had the shielding in placing the section of thick bamboo and protect both sides, and the top cap on the section of thick bamboo of placing is fixed on its surface through the mode of screw thread, leads to the sample container to not follow its inside problem of taking out fast.

Claims (9)

1. Medical specimen storage device with safeguard function, including casing (1), its characterized in that: the bottom cover on casing (1) surface is established the welding and is had counter weight base (2), lifting unit (3) are installed to the inner wall of casing (1), lifting unit's (3) surface mounting has backup pad (4), four sides at backup pad (4) top are all through bolt fixedly connected with sloping block (5), the surface mounting of backup pad (4) has monitoring module (13), specimen container (6) have been placed at the top of monitoring module (13), clamping unit (7) have all been installed on four sides at casing (1) inner chamber top, apron (8) have been placed at the top of casing (1), fixed subassembly (9) are all installed at the top of casing (1) both sides, the surface mounting of casing (1) has protection component (10), the output electric connection of monitoring module (13) has controller (14).
2. The medical specimen storage device with protective function according to claim 1, wherein: lifting assembly (3) are including lead screw (31), the inner wall at casing (1) is all inlayed through the bearing activity at the both ends of lead screw (31), the fixed cover in bottom on lead screw (31) surface is equipped with sprocket (32), the surface transmission of sprocket (32) is connected with chain (33), the surface screw thread cover of lead screw (31) is equipped with nut (34), welding is established on the surface of nut (34) in backup pad (4) cover, the bottom of casing (1) is through bolt fixedly connected with motor (35), the pivot of motor (35) and the bottom fixed connection of lead screw (31), the output of controller (14) and the input electric connection of motor (34).
3. The medical specimen storage device with protective function according to claim 1, wherein: clamping component (7) are including riser (71), the top of riser (71) is through the top fixed connection of bolt and casing (1) inner chamber, one side slip of riser (71) runs through and is provided with square rod (72), one end welding of square rod (72) has square plate (73), one side slip of square plate (73) runs through and is provided with quarter butt (74), one end fixedly connected with splint (75) of quarter butt (74), the surperficial movable sleeve of quarter butt (74) one end is equipped with spring one (76), one side fixed connection with square plate (73) and splint (75) respectively in the both ends of spring one (76), the other end welding of square rod (72) has U template (77), the inner wall of U template (77) is connected with running roller (78) through the pivot rotation, the surperficial movable sleeve that square rod (72) is close to U template (77) one end is equipped with spring two (79), the both ends of spring two (79) are respectively with one side fixed connection of U template (77) and riser (71).
4. The medical specimen storage device with protective function according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a fixed subassembly (9) is including square pipe (91), the surface of square pipe (91) rotates through the surface of pivot with casing (1) and is connected, the inner wall sliding connection of square pipe (91) has short piece (92), the top welding of short piece (92) has connecting rod (93), the one end of connecting rod (93) runs through square pipe (91) and extends to the top of apron (8) and weld has handle (94), the bottom movable sleeve on connecting rod (93) surface is equipped with spring three (95), the both ends of spring three (95) are respectively with the inner wall of square pipe (91) and one side fixed connection of short piece (92).
5. The medical specimen storage device with protective function according to claim 1, wherein: the protection assembly (10) comprises a frame body (101), the top of welding on the surface of casing (1) is established to frame body (101) cover, gasbag (102) have been placed to the bottom of frame body (101) inner chamber, the left side of casing (1) is through bolt fixedly connected with box (103), compressed gas steel bottle (104) have been placed to the bottom of box (103) inner chamber, the top intercommunication of compressed gas steel bottle (104) has connecting pipe (105), the one end of connecting pipe (105) runs through box (103) and frame body (101) and with the surface intercommunication of gasbag (102), the surface mounting of connecting pipe (105) other end has automatically controlled valve (106), the output of controller (14) and the input electric connection of automatically controlled valve (106).
6. The medical specimen storage device with protective function according to claim 1, wherein: the monitoring assembly (13) comprises a sliding rod (131), one end of the sliding rod (131) is slidably penetrated through the bottom of the supporting plate (4), a circular plate (132) is welded at the top of the sliding rod (131), a pressure sensor (133) is embedded and installed at the top of the circular plate (132), a spring four (134) is movably sleeved at the top of the surface of the sliding rod (131), two ends of the spring four (134) are fixedly connected with one side of the supporting plate (4) and one side of the circular plate (132) respectively, and the output end of the pressure sensor (133) is electrically connected with the input end of the controller (14).
7. The medical specimen storage device with protective function according to claim 1, wherein: the butt joint groove is formed in the two sides of the bottom of the cover plate (8), butt joint columns (11) are welded on the two sides of the top of the shell (1), butt joint grooves are formed in the two sides of the top of the shell, the butt joint grooves are matched with the butt joint columns (11), and the bottoms of the butt joint columns (11) extend to inner cavities of the butt joint grooves.
8. The medical specimen storage device with protective function according to claim 5, wherein: the left side of box (103) is through bolt fixedly connected with mounting panel (12), the shape of mounting panel (12) is square.
9. The method of using a medical specimen storage device with a protective function according to any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising the steps of:
a) When a sample container (6) is required to be moved out of the shell (1), a handle (94) is pulled to lift up, a connecting rod (93) and a short block (92) are enabled to move upwards, a spring III (95) is compressed, then the handle (94) is rotated to enable the connecting rod and the connecting rod (93) to be separated from the cover plate (8), the cover plate (8) can be taken down, a butt joint column (11) is inserted into a butt joint groove when the cover plate (8) is installed, and then the disassembling step is reversely operated;
b) The controller (14) controls the operation of the motor (35) to enable the screw rods (31) connected with the motor to rotate, and enables the screw rods (31) to simultaneously rotate under the action of the chain wheel (32) and the chain (33), so that the nuts (34), the supporting plate (4), the inclined blocks (5), the monitoring assembly (13) and the specimen container (6) are moved upwards, and the specimen container (6) is gradually moved out of the shell (1);
c) Along with the upward movement of the inclined block (5) and the contact of the roller (78), the inclined block is extruded, so that the square rod (72), the square plate (73), the short rod (74) and the clamping plate (75) are moved, the spring II (79) is compressed, the surface of the clamping plate (75) is contacted with the surface of the specimen container (6), the spring I (76) is compressed along with the movement of the square plate (73), the surface of the clamping plate (75) is tightly contacted with the surface of the specimen container (6), the specimen container is fixed, and the controller (14) controls the closing of the motor (35);
d) The state that is in is monitored through a plurality of pressure sensors (133) of sample container (6) bottom to on transmitting the information of monitoring to controller (14) calculates, and play partial buffering to sample container (6) under the effect of four springs (134), when sample container (6) take place to empty the phenomenon, the difference of monitoring between a plurality of pressure sensors (133) surpasses the scope of setting, opening of automatically controlled valve (106) is controlled to controller (14), compressed gas in compressed gas steel bottle (104) is fast through connecting pipe (105) entering gasbag (102), expand around casing (1) with piling up compressed gasbag (102) in 0.5 seconds, and gasbag (102) top surpasses casing (1) top 30 centimetres, thereby keep a support to sample container (6) that will empty, prevent sample container (6) damage.
CN202211634868.8A 2022-12-19 2022-12-19 Medical specimen storage device with protection function and application method thereof Pending CN116142633A (en)

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CN202211634868.8A CN116142633A (en) 2022-12-19 2022-12-19 Medical specimen storage device with protection function and application method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211634868.8A CN116142633A (en) 2022-12-19 2022-12-19 Medical specimen storage device with protection function and application method thereof

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CN116142633A true CN116142633A (en) 2023-05-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117963339A (en) * 2024-03-29 2024-05-03 山东商智伙伴数字科技有限公司 Monitoring instrument storage device with protective structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117963339A (en) * 2024-03-29 2024-05-03 山东商智伙伴数字科技有限公司 Monitoring instrument storage device with protective structure

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