CN116141975A - Vehicle control method, apparatus, vehicle, and computer-readable storage medium - Google Patents

Vehicle control method, apparatus, vehicle, and computer-readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116141975A
CN116141975A CN202310247695.2A CN202310247695A CN116141975A CN 116141975 A CN116141975 A CN 116141975A CN 202310247695 A CN202310247695 A CN 202310247695A CN 116141975 A CN116141975 A CN 116141975A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
cabin door
state
state sensor
door
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202310247695.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
章帅
马帅营
刘豹
王友臣
秦礼平
陈俊梅
朱利
于文尚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely New Energy Commercial Vehicle Development Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely Remote New Energy Commercial Vehicle Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely New Energy Commercial Vehicle Development Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely Remote New Energy Commercial Vehicle Group Co Ltd
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Application filed by Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd, Zhejiang Geely New Energy Commercial Vehicle Development Co Ltd, Zhejiang Geely Remote New Energy Commercial Vehicle Group Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202310247695.2A priority Critical patent/CN116141975A/en
Publication of CN116141975A publication Critical patent/CN116141975A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2023/141637 priority patent/WO2024183415A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L3/00Electric devices on electrically-propelled vehicles for safety purposes; Monitoring operating variables, e.g. speed, deceleration or energy consumption
    • B60L3/0023Detecting, eliminating, remedying or compensating for drive train abnormalities, e.g. failures within the drive train
    • B60L3/0053Detecting, eliminating, remedying or compensating for drive train abnormalities, e.g. failures within the drive train relating to fuel cells
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/023Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for transmission of signals between vehicle parts or subsystems
    • B60R16/0231Circuits relating to the driving or the functioning of the vehicle
    • B60R16/0232Circuits relating to the driving or the functioning of the vehicle for measuring vehicle parameters and indicating critical, abnormal or dangerous conditions
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a vehicle control method, a device, a vehicle and a computer readable storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: detecting the running state of a cabin door state sensor; when detecting that the running state of the cabin door state sensor is a fault, acquiring the current use state of the vehicle; and when the current use state is a static state and a preset operation of a preset gear switch is received, sending a high-voltage power-on instruction to a battery management system so that the battery management system controls the vehicle to be powered on. The invention avoids the damage to the normal starting of the vehicle caused by the fault of the cabin door state sensor, and improves the safety of the starting of the vehicle.

Description

Vehicle control method, apparatus, vehicle, and computer-readable storage medium
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of vehicle control technology, and in particular, to a vehicle control method, apparatus, vehicle, and computer-readable storage medium.
Background
The fuel cell vehicle is refueled without the driver powering down, and there is a great risk of safety accidents. For example, a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle is charged with hydrogen fuel when powered up, and if the vehicle is in a powered up state, an explosion and fire are likely to occur. Therefore, it is often detected whether the vehicle is being fueled, and if so, the vehicle is controlled to power down. However, if the vehicle is not being fueled, and the detection result is that the vehicle is being fueled, an error occurs in the detection, which causes a hazard to the start of the vehicle.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a vehicle control method, device, vehicle and computer readable storage medium, aiming at solving the problem that the vehicle cannot be started due to incorrect detection results of the vehicle.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a vehicle control method, the vehicle being provided with a door status sensor for detecting opening and closing of the door, the vehicle control method comprising the steps of:
detecting the running state of a cabin door state sensor;
when detecting that the running state of the cabin door state sensor is a fault, acquiring the current use state of the vehicle;
and when the current use state is a static state and a preset operation of a preset gear switch is received, sending a high-voltage power-on instruction to a battery management system so that the battery management system controls the vehicle to be powered on.
Optionally, after the step of acquiring the running state of the vehicle, the method further includes:
when the current use state is a running state, acquiring a signal detected by the cabin door state sensor;
when the cabin door is judged to be opened according to the signal detected by the cabin door state sensor, prompt information of the cabin door opening is generated and output.
Optionally, the step of detecting the operation state of the cabin door state sensor includes:
acquiring a signal detected by a cabin door state sensor;
and if the opening of the cabin door is determined according to the signal detected by the cabin door state sensor and the preset operation of a preset gear switch by a user is received, judging that the cabin door state sensor has a fault.
Optionally, the step of obtaining the current usage state of the vehicle includes:
if the opening of the cabin door is determined according to the signal detected by the cabin door state sensor, acquiring the area where the vehicle is located;
and if the area where the vehicle is located is a preset area, judging that the cabin door state sensor has faults.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
when the running state of the cabin door state sensor is detected to be normal, determining the opening and closing of the cabin door according to the signal detected by the cabin door state sensor;
and if the cabin door is opened and the vehicle is in a running state, sending a power-off and power-on instruction to the battery management system after a preset time length so that the battery management system controls the vehicle to be powered off.
Optionally, after the step of determining the opening and closing of the door according to the signal detected by the door status sensor, the method further includes:
if the cabin door is opened and the vehicle is in a stationary state, detecting whether a preset operation of a preset gear switch is received or not;
if the preset operation of the gear switch is received, a high-voltage power-on instruction is sent to a battery management system, so that the battery management system controls the vehicle to be powered on;
and if the cabin door is closed, sending a high-voltage power-on instruction to a battery management system so that the battery management system controls the vehicle to be powered on.
Optionally, after the step of sending the high-voltage power-on instruction to the battery management system, the method further includes:
acquiring a power-on state signal of the high-voltage contactor sent by the battery management system;
if the high-voltage power-on is judged to be successful according to the power-on state signal, acquiring a signal detected by the cabin door state sensor;
if the cabin door is determined to be opened according to the signal detected by the cabin door state sensor, generating and outputting prompt information that the cabin door is opened.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a vehicle control apparatus including a memory, a processor, and a vehicle control program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, which when executed by the processor, implements the respective steps of the vehicle control method as described above.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a vehicle including the vehicle control apparatus, the battery management system, the high-voltage contactor, and a door provided with a door state sensor at a door of the vehicle, one device of the door state sensor being provided in a cabin, the other device being provided in a door, the door state sensor being in an on state when the two devices are far apart; the door status sensor is in an off state when the two devices are in proximity.
To achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a vehicle control program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the vehicle control method as described above.
The invention provides a vehicle control method, a device, a vehicle and a computer readable storage medium, which are used for detecting the running state of a cabin door state sensor; when detecting that the running state of the cabin door state sensor is a fault, acquiring the current use state of the vehicle; when the current use state is a static state and the preset operation of the preset gear switch is received, a high-voltage power-on instruction is sent to the battery management system, so that the battery management system controls the vehicle to be powered on. By detecting the running state of the cabin door state sensor, whether the vehicle can be controlled to be electrified or not is determined, the damage to the normal starting of the vehicle caused by the fault of the cabin door state sensor is avoided, and the safety of the starting of the vehicle is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic hardware configuration diagram of a vehicle control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a vehicle control method according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of another embodiment of a vehicle control method according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a further embodiment of the vehicle control method of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flowchart of a vehicle control method according to another embodiment of the invention.
The achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The main solutions of the embodiments of the present invention are: detecting the running state of a cabin door state sensor; when detecting that the running state of the cabin door state sensor is a fault, acquiring the current use state of the vehicle; when the current use state is a static state and the preset operation of the preset gear switch is received, a high-voltage power-on instruction is sent to the battery management system, so that the battery management system controls the vehicle to be powered on. By detecting the running state of the cabin door state sensor, whether the vehicle can be controlled to be electrified or not is determined, the damage to the normal starting of the vehicle caused by the fault of the cabin door state sensor is avoided, and the safety of the starting of the vehicle is improved.
As one implementation, the vehicle control apparatus may be as shown in fig. 1.
An embodiment of the present invention relates to a vehicle control apparatus, including: a processor 101, such as a CPU, a memory 102, and a communication bus 103. Wherein the communication bus 103 is used to enable connected communication among the components.
The memory 102 may be a high-speed RAM memory or a stable memory (non-volatile memory), such as a disk memory. As shown in fig. 1, a vehicle control program may be included in a memory 102 as one type of computer-readable storage medium; and the processor 101 may be configured to call the vehicle control program stored in the memory 102 and perform the following operations:
detecting the running state of a cabin door state sensor;
when detecting that the running state of the cabin door state sensor is a fault, acquiring the current use state of the vehicle;
and when the current use state is a static state and a preset operation of a preset gear switch is received, sending a high-voltage power-on instruction to a battery management system so that the battery management system controls the vehicle to be powered on.
Alternatively, the processor 101 may be configured to call a vehicle control program stored in the memory 102 and perform the following operations:
when the current use state is a running state, acquiring a signal detected by the cabin door state sensor;
when the cabin door is judged to be opened according to the signal detected by the cabin door state sensor, prompt information of the cabin door opening is generated and output.
Alternatively, the processor 101 may be configured to call a vehicle control program stored in the memory 102 and perform the following operations:
acquiring a signal detected by a cabin door state sensor;
and if the opening of the cabin door is determined according to the signal detected by the cabin door state sensor and the preset operation of a preset gear switch by a user is received, judging that the cabin door state sensor has a fault.
Alternatively, the processor 101 may be configured to call a vehicle control program stored in the memory 102 and perform the following operations:
if the opening of the cabin door is determined according to the signal detected by the cabin door state sensor, acquiring the area where the vehicle is located;
and if the area where the vehicle is located is a preset area, judging that the cabin door state sensor has faults.
Alternatively, the processor 101 may be configured to call a vehicle control program stored in the memory 102 and perform the following operations:
when the running state of the cabin door state sensor is detected to be normal, determining the opening and closing of the cabin door according to the signal detected by the cabin door state sensor;
and if the cabin door is opened and the vehicle is in a running state, sending a power-off and power-on instruction to the battery management system after a preset time length so that the battery management system controls the vehicle to be powered off.
Alternatively, the processor 101 may be configured to call a vehicle control program stored in the memory 102 and perform the following operations:
if the cabin door is opened and the vehicle is in a stationary state, detecting whether a preset operation of a preset gear switch is received or not;
if the preset operation of the gear switch is received, a high-voltage power-on instruction is sent to a battery management system, so that the battery management system controls the vehicle to be powered on;
and if the cabin door is closed, sending a high-voltage power-on instruction to a battery management system so that the battery management system controls the vehicle to be powered on.
Alternatively, the processor 101 may be configured to call a vehicle control program stored in the memory 102 and perform the following operations:
acquiring a power-on state signal of the high-voltage contactor sent by the battery management system;
if the high-voltage power-on is judged to be successful according to the power-on state signal, acquiring a signal detected by the cabin door state sensor;
if the cabin door is determined to be opened according to the signal detected by the cabin door state sensor, generating and outputting prompt information that the cabin door is opened.
Based on the hardware architecture of the vehicle control apparatus described above, an embodiment of the vehicle control method of the present invention is presented.
Referring to fig. 2 or 3, fig. 2 is a first embodiment of the vehicle control method of the present invention, the vehicle control method including the steps of:
step S10, detecting the running state of the cabin door state sensor.
Alternatively, the present embodiment is applied to a VCU (Vehicle control unit, vehicle controller) of a vehicle, i.e., a vehicle control device, for controlling a BMS (Battery Management System ) that controls power on or off of the vehicle by controlling a high-voltage contactor, the vehicle being provided with a door state sensor for detecting opening and closing of a door. Alternatively, the vehicle comprises a fuel cell vehicle, such as a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle.
Alternatively, the door status sensor may be a proximity switch status sensor, wherein the door status sensor is comprised of two parts, such as a detection element and an electronic processor, one part being mounted within the hydrogenation chamber, such as in a position proximate to the door, and the other part being mounted on the interior surface of the door. When the cabin door is opened, the two parts are separated, and the cabin door state sensor is in a connection state; when the cabin door is closed, the two parts approach, and the cabin door state sensor is in an open state at the moment, so that the opening and closing of the cabin door can be detected through the proximity switch type state sensor.
Optionally, the door status sensor feeds back the detected signal, such as the signal of the on state or the signal of the off state, to the VCU in real time through the wire harness, and the VCU determines the opening and closing of the door through the signal detected by the door status sensor, wherein when the door status sensor is in the off state, it is determined that the door is closed; when the door status sensor is in an on state, it is determined that the door is open. Optionally, the door state sensor may be a position sensor, and based on the position sensor, the position state of the door is acquired, where the position state includes a suspended state and a non-suspended state, and when the position state of the door is the suspended state, it is determined that the door is opened; and when the position state of the cabin door is a non-suspension state, judging that the cabin door is closed.
Alternatively, the door status sensor may be a photosensor, based on which the open status of the door is obtained, wherein the light intensity is different when the door is opened and closed, so that the opening or closing of the door can be determined according to the light intensity.
Optionally, if the cabin door is opened, a prompt message is generated and sent to an instrument of the vehicle, and the instrument displays characters for opening the cabin door to prompt a driver, for example, the prompt message is "fueling, do not drive". Optionally, if the door is closed, the meter has no hint information. When determining whether the instrument displays prompt information, only signals fed back by the cabin door state sensor are used as the basis.
Optionally, the operation state of the door state sensor includes normal or failure, and no matter whether the operation state of the door state sensor is normal or failure, when deciding whether to display the prompt information on the meter, the prompt information is "fuelling, do not run" only based on the door opening and closing fed back by the door state sensor.
Optionally, step S10 includes, before: after detecting a starting operation of a user, for example, ignition by screwing a key, performing self-checking by the VCU, determining whether the cabin door sensor fails according to the acquired signal of the cabin door sensor and whether a preset operation of a preset gear switch is received. Optionally, acquiring a signal detected by a cabin door state sensor; if the opening of the cabin door is determined according to the signal detected by the cabin door state sensor and the preset operation of a preset gear switch by a user is received, the cabin door state sensor is judged to have a fault.
Optionally, if the opening of the cabin door is determined according to the signal detected by the cabin door state sensor, acquiring the area where the vehicle is located; if the area where the vehicle is located is a preset area, judging that the cabin door state sensor has faults. Alternatively, the predetermined area is an area outside the fueling station, for example, an area outside the predetermined range of the fueling station. Alternatively, the preset area is a lane or the like.
Optionally, before step S20, the method further includes: in the process of preparing the vehicle to start, for example, when a driver turns a key to ignite, the vehicle is found to be incapable of loading high pressure, the actual opening and closing state of the cabin door input by a user is acquired, and if the cabin door is determined to be closed according to the actual opening and closing state, the cabin door state sensor is judged to have faults.
And step S20, when detecting that the running state of the cabin door state sensor is a fault, acquiring the current use state of the vehicle.
Alternatively, when the operation state of the cabin door state sensor is detected to be a fault, the cabin door opening and closing output by the cabin door state sensor may be wrong, and the opening and closing of the cabin door determined by the cabin door state sensor cannot be adopted at this time, so that the starting or running of the vehicle is controlled. The current use state of the vehicle needs to be acquired, and the vehicle is controlled according to the current use state.
Alternatively, the current usage state includes a stationary state or a running state of the vehicle, where the stationary state may include a parking state, and the running state may further include a running speed or a running gear, and the like.
Optionally, when detecting that the operation state of the cabin door state sensor is a fault, acquiring a signal detected by the cabin door state sensor; and when the cabin door is judged to be opened according to the signal detected by the cabin door state sensor, generating and outputting prompt information of cabin door opening.
Optionally, receiving signals collected by the cabin door state sensor in real time, and determining time characteristics and/or regional characteristics of data collected by the cabin door state sensor according to time and/or place of the signals collected by the cabin door state sensor; selecting a historical signal value range corresponding to the time characteristic and/or the region characteristic from a sensor historical database; judging whether the signal collected by the cabin door state sensor is in the range of the historical signal value: if yes, the cabin door state sensor is judged to be fault-free; if not, the door status sensor is determined to be faulty.
And step S30, when the current use state is a static state and a preset operation of a preset gear switch is received, a high-voltage power-on instruction is sent to a battery management system so that the battery management system controls the vehicle to be powered on.
Alternatively, the preset operation of the preset gear switch may be a continuous pressing operation of a specific click gear switch, for example, a quick multiple-press double-flash button.
Optionally, when the current use state is a stationary state and the preset operation of the preset gear switch is received, the vehicle is required to be started at the moment, the command that the VCU prohibits high voltage is released, at the moment, the VCU can normally send a control command to the BMS, and the BMS controls the high voltage contactor to be closed, so that the vehicle can be at high voltage.
Optionally, while sending the control command to the BMS, the meter of the vehicle displays a prompt message, where the content of the prompt message is consistent with the opening and closing of the cabin door detected by the cabin door state sensor, for example, the prompt message is a text prompt of "fueling, do not travel". The damage to the normal starting requirement of the vehicle caused by the fault of the cabin door state sensor can be avoided, and a driver can be prompted to check and maintain the cabin door state sensor when the vehicle is convenient.
Optionally, the VCU sends a control instruction to the BMS, and after the BMS controls the high-voltage contactor to be powered on, the power-on state signal of the high-voltage contactor sent by the battery management system BMS is obtained; if the high-voltage power-on is judged to be successful according to the power-on state signal, acquiring a signal detected by a cabin door state sensor; if the opening of the cabin door is determined according to the signal detected by the cabin door state sensor, the prompt information that the cabin door is opened is generated and output. If the high-voltage power-on failure is judged according to the power-on state signal, a prompt message is generated to prompt a user to check other faults.
Referring to fig. 3, after a driver turns a key to ignite, the VCU performs a self-check, determines whether a door is opened according to a signal fed back by a door state sensor, displays a prompt message on an instrument when the door is determined to be opened, and transmits a high-voltage power-on command to the BMS when it is determined that a tap switch is continuously pressed down, and the BMS controls a high-voltage contactor to be closed to control the power-on of a vehicle. When the cabin door is judged to be closed, a high-voltage power-on instruction is sent to the BMS, and the BMS controls the high-voltage contactor to be closed to control the vehicle to be powered on.
In the technical scheme of the embodiment, the running state of the cabin door state sensor is detected; when detecting that the running state of the cabin door state sensor is a fault, acquiring the current use state of the vehicle; when the current use state is a static state and the preset operation of the preset gear switch is received, a high-voltage power-on instruction is sent to the battery management system, so that the battery management system controls the vehicle to be powered on. By detecting the running state of the cabin door state sensor, whether the vehicle can be controlled to be electrified or not is determined, the damage to the normal starting of the vehicle caused by the fault of the cabin door state sensor is avoided, and the safety of the starting of the vehicle is improved.
Referring to fig. 4 or fig. 3, fig. 4 is a second embodiment of the vehicle control method according to the present invention, based on the first embodiment, after the step S20, further includes:
step S40, when the current use state is a running state, acquiring a signal detected by the cabin door state sensor;
and S50, when the opening of the cabin door is judged according to the signal detected by the cabin door state sensor, generating and outputting prompt information of the opening of the cabin door.
Optionally, when the current use state of the vehicle is a driving state, the vehicle is indicated to be in the driving process, that is, the vehicle is powered on by high voltage and starts. If the burst cabin door state sensor fails and the cabin door state sensor judges that the cabin door is opened, the vehicle is not powered off at the moment, and the driving safety is ensured. At this time, the VCU does not transmit a high-voltage disconnection instruction to the BMS, and the vehicle can continue to travel normally, avoiding sudden loss of power of the vehicle.
Optionally, after judging that the cabin door is opened, generating and outputting prompt information of the cabin door opening, wherein the instrument of the vehicle displays the prompt information, for example, the prompt information is a text prompt of 'fueling and no driving'. Therefore, the damage to the normal running safety of the vehicle caused by the sensor fault can be avoided, and the driver can be prompted to check and maintain the cabin door state sensor when the vehicle is convenient, or further check the opening and closing conditions of the cabin door.
In the technical scheme of the embodiment, when the current use state is the running state, a signal detected by a cabin door state sensor is obtained; when the opening of the cabin door is judged according to the signal detected by the cabin door state sensor, prompt information of the opening of the cabin door is generated and output, so that the damage to the normal running safety of the vehicle caused by the sensor fault is avoided, and a driver can be prompted to further confirm the opening and closing condition of the cabin door so as to ensure the safe running.
Referring to fig. 5 or 3, fig. 5 is a third embodiment of the vehicle control method according to the present invention, and based on the first or second embodiment, the method further includes:
step S60, when the operation state of the cabin door state sensor is detected to be normal, determining the opening and closing of the cabin door according to the signal detected by the cabin door state sensor;
and step S70, if the cabin door is opened and the vehicle is in a running state, sending a power-off and power-on instruction to the battery management system after a preset time length so that the battery management system controls the vehicle to be powered off.
Alternatively, when the operation state of the door state sensor is normal, it indicates that the opening and closing of the door detected by the door state sensor is correct. Thus, the vehicle is controlled based on the signal detected by the door status sensor.
Optionally, if the cabin door is opened and the vehicle is in a stationary state, if the driver turns on the key to ignite, the VCU displays a prompt message after completing the self-test, for example, the prompt message is a text prompt of "fueling, do not run", and the driver is reminded to check and repair the cabin door when it is convenient. At this time, if the driver does not press the inching gear switch, the VCU does not send a high-voltage power-on instruction to the BMS, and the vehicle cannot drive away from the hydrogen station at high voltage. The driver looks at the actual open and closed state of the hatch. If the cabin door is indeed opened, the driver can close the cabin door and try to turn the key again to power up, and the vehicle is successfully powered up at high voltage and can run normally.
Optionally, if the cabin door is opened and the vehicle is in a running state, sending a power-off and power-on instruction to the battery management system after a preset duration, so that the battery management system controls the vehicle to be powered off to control the vehicle to stop, and safety accidents are avoided. Optionally, if a preset operation of the preset gear switch is received within a preset time period, the power-on disconnection instruction is not sent to the battery management system, so that the vehicle is prevented from being forcibly parked under the condition that the vehicle cannot be parked, and inconvenient traffic is caused.
Optionally, if the cabin door is opened and the vehicle is in a stationary state, detecting whether a preset operation of a preset gear switch is received; if the preset operation of the gear switch is received, a high-voltage power-on instruction is sent to a battery management system, so that the battery management system controls the vehicle to be powered on; alternatively, the preset operation of the preset gear switch may be a continuous pressing operation of a specific click gear switch, for example, a quick multiple-press double-flash button.
Optionally, if the cabin door is closed, a high-voltage power-on command is sent to the battery management system, so that the battery management system controls the vehicle to be powered on.
Optionally, if the cabin door is closed, detecting whether a preset operation of a preset gear switch is received; and if the preset operation of the preset gear switch is received, sending a high-voltage power-on instruction to the battery management system so that the battery management system controls the vehicle to be powered on. Alternatively, the preset operation of the preset gear switch may be a continuous pressing operation of a specific click gear switch, for example, a quick multiple-press double-flash button.
Optionally, the VCU sends a control instruction to the BMS, and after the BMS controls the high-voltage contactor to be powered on, the power-on state signal of the high-voltage contactor sent by the battery management system BMS is obtained; if the high-voltage power-on is judged to be successful according to the power-on state signal, acquiring a signal detected by a cabin door state sensor; if the opening of the cabin door is determined according to the signal detected by the cabin door state sensor, the prompt information that the cabin door is opened is generated and output. If the high-voltage power-on failure is judged according to the power-on state signal, a prompt message is generated to prompt a user to check other faults.
In the technical scheme of the embodiment, when the operation state of the cabin door state sensor is detected to be normal, the opening and closing of the cabin door are determined according to the signal detected by the cabin door state sensor; if the cabin door is opened and the vehicle is in a running state, sending a power-off and power-on instruction to the battery management system after a preset time period so that the battery management system controls the vehicle to be powered off. The detection result of the cabin door state sensor is prevented from damaging the normal running safety of the vehicle, and the power-off treatment is carried out on the vehicle after the preset duration of the opening and closing of the cabin door to ensure the safe running.
The present invention also provides a vehicle control apparatus including a memory, a processor, and a vehicle control program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, which when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the vehicle control method described in the above embodiments.
The invention also provides a vehicle, which comprises the vehicle control equipment, a battery management system and a high-voltage contactor, wherein a cabin door state sensor is arranged at a cabin door of the vehicle, one device of the cabin door state sensor is arranged in the cabin, the other device of the cabin door state sensor is arranged at the cabin door, and when the two devices are far away, the cabin door state sensor is in a connection state; the door status sensor is in an off state when the two devices are in proximity.
The present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a vehicle control program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the vehicle control method described in the above embodiments.
The foregoing embodiment numbers of the present invention are merely for the purpose of description, and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, system, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, system, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
From the above description of the embodiments, it will be clear to those skilled in the art that the above-described embodiment system may be implemented by means of software plus necessary general purpose hardware platform, but of course may also be implemented by means of hardware, but in many cases the former is a preferred embodiment. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art in the form of a software product stored in a computer readable storage medium (e.g. ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) as described above, comprising instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a parking management device, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to execute the system according to the embodiments of the present invention.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, but rather is intended to cover any equivalents of the structures or equivalent processes disclosed herein or in the alternative, which may be employed directly or indirectly in other related arts.

Claims (10)

1. A vehicle control method, characterized in that the vehicle is provided with a door state sensor for detecting opening and closing of the door, the vehicle control method comprising:
detecting the running state of a cabin door state sensor;
when detecting that the running state of the cabin door state sensor is a fault, acquiring the current use state of the vehicle;
and when the current use state is a static state and a preset operation of a preset gear switch is received, sending a high-voltage power-on instruction to a battery management system so that the battery management system controls the vehicle to be powered on.
2. The vehicle control method according to claim 1, characterized in that after the step of acquiring the running state of the vehicle, further comprising:
when the current use state is a running state, acquiring a signal detected by the cabin door state sensor;
when the cabin door is judged to be opened according to the signal detected by the cabin door state sensor, prompt information of the cabin door opening is generated and output.
3. The vehicle control method according to claim 1, characterized in that the step of detecting the operation state of the door state sensor includes:
acquiring a signal detected by a cabin door state sensor;
and if the opening of the cabin door is determined according to the signal detected by the cabin door state sensor and the preset operation of a preset gear switch by a user is received, judging that the cabin door state sensor has a fault.
4. The vehicle control method according to claim 1, characterized in that the step of acquiring the current usage state of the vehicle includes:
if the opening of the cabin door is determined according to the signal detected by the cabin door state sensor, acquiring the area where the vehicle is located;
and if the area where the vehicle is located is a preset area, judging that the cabin door state sensor has faults.
5. The vehicle control method according to claim 1, characterized in that the method further comprises:
when the running state of the cabin door state sensor is detected to be normal, determining the opening and closing of the cabin door according to the signal detected by the cabin door state sensor;
and if the cabin door is opened and the vehicle is in a running state, sending a power-off and power-on instruction to the battery management system after a preset time length so that the battery management system controls the vehicle to be powered off.
6. The vehicle control method according to claim 5, characterized in that after the step of determining the opening and closing of the door based on the signal detected by the door state sensor, further comprising:
if the cabin door is opened and the vehicle is in a stationary state, detecting whether a preset operation of a preset gear switch is received or not;
if the preset operation of the gear switch is received, a high-voltage power-on instruction is sent to a battery management system, so that the battery management system controls the vehicle to be powered on;
and if the cabin door is closed, sending a high-voltage power-on instruction to a battery management system so that the battery management system controls the vehicle to be powered on.
7. The vehicle control method according to claim 1 or 6, characterized by further comprising, after the step of sending a high-voltage power-on instruction to the battery management system:
acquiring a power-on state signal of the high-voltage contactor sent by the battery management system;
if the high-voltage power-on is judged to be successful according to the power-on state signal, acquiring a signal detected by the cabin door state sensor;
if the cabin door is determined to be opened according to the signal detected by the cabin door state sensor, generating and outputting prompt information that the cabin door is opened.
8. A vehicle control apparatus comprising a memory, a processor, and a vehicle control program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, which when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the vehicle control method of any one of claims 1-7.
9. A vehicle comprising the vehicle control apparatus, battery management system, high voltage contactor according to claim 8, and a door of the vehicle provided with a door state sensor, one device of the door state sensor being provided in a cabin, the other device being provided in a door, the door state sensor being in an on state when the two devices are far apart; the door status sensor is in an off state when the two devices are in proximity.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium stores a vehicle control program which, when executed by a processor, implements the respective steps of the vehicle control method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
CN202310247695.2A 2023-03-07 2023-03-07 Vehicle control method, apparatus, vehicle, and computer-readable storage medium Pending CN116141975A (en)

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JP6299736B2 (en) * 2015-12-17 2018-03-28 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Vehicle fuel cell system and control method thereof
CN107244237B (en) * 2017-06-26 2019-09-27 潍柴动力股份有限公司 A kind of control circuit and control method applied to electric vehicle
CN110966515A (en) * 2018-09-30 2020-04-07 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 Fuel cell vehicle and fuel gas filling safety control method thereof
CN212499878U (en) * 2020-05-13 2021-02-09 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Hydrogen fuel automobile hydrogenation mouth mounting structure and hydrogen fuel automobile hydrogenation monitoring devices
CN216993910U (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-07-19 奇瑞商用车(安徽)有限公司 Control circuit of fuel cell vehicle hydrogen filling port cabin door
CN116141975A (en) * 2023-03-07 2023-05-23 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 Vehicle control method, apparatus, vehicle, and computer-readable storage medium

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024183415A1 (en) * 2023-03-07 2024-09-12 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 Vehicle control method and device, vehicle, and computer readable storage medium

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