CN116138720A

CN116138720A - Breathing endoscope

Info

Publication number: CN116138720A
Application number: CN202310174656.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邢亚恒
Original assignee: Xuchang Central Hospital
Current assignee: Xuchang Central Hospital
Priority date: 2023-02-28
Filing date: 2023-02-28
Publication date: 2023-05-23

Abstract

The invention discloses a respiratory endoscope, which comprises a frame, an equipment host, an endoscope tube, a limit rod, an operation part and an insertion part, wherein the frame is provided with a plurality of holes; the device host is placed above the frame, an endoscope tube is arranged at the right end of the device host, and an operation part is fixed at the end part of the endoscope tube; an insertion portion mounted on an end portion of the operation portion; further comprises: the cooling box is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the frame, cooling pipes are arranged at the left end and the right end of the interior of the frame, and the left end and the right end of the interior of the frame are connected with cooling fans through shaft rod bearings; and the motor is fixed at the inner bottom of the frame, the output end of the motor is fixed with a rotary table, and the upper end of the rotary table is provided with a connecting plate in an equiangular sliding manner. This breathing endoscope, carousel rotate and make the sponge rotate, and the sponge rotates and cleans the surface of insert portion, and then makes the spot of the surface adhesion of insert portion drop, avoids the surface adhesion of insert portion to have more intractable spot.

Description

Breathing endoscope

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of a respiratory endoscope, in particular to a respiratory endoscope.

Background

Respiratory endoscopy is one of important diagnosis and treatment means for respiratory diseases, and the respiratory endoscope can directly observe pathological changes of respiratory mucosa or pleural cavity;

the prior art patent publication No. CN114052633A discloses a safe type respiratory endoscope for interventional therapy, wherein an endoscope tube and an inner lens fall into a string bag cylinder, a liquid inlet pump pumps disinfection in a disinfection water tank into a cleaning bin through a liquid suction rubber tube, the endoscope tube and the inner lens in the string bag cylinder are cleaned through disinfection water, and meanwhile, a vibration motor drives the string bag cylinder to slightly shake, so that the endoscope tube and the inner lens are cleaned more thoroughly, and after cleaning is finished, the disinfection water is discharged into the disinfection water tank through the liquid suction pump;

the cited file shakes the endoscope tube and the inner lens synchronously through the net bag tube, when the surfaces of the endoscope tube and the inner lens have relatively stubborn stains, the time required to shake is relatively long, meanwhile, the stains are removed through shaking, the stains are moved relatively to the sterilizing water through shaking the endoscope tube and the inner lens, the stains are dropped through interaction force, and when the stubborn stains exist, all the stains are not easy to shake and drop;

a safety type respiratory endoscope that multifunctional interventional therapy used in prior art patent publication number CN113940615a, the endoscope spray assembly includes: the endoscope spraying part is communicated with the cleaning liquid storage part and is in sliding connection with the protective shell, and a plurality of spraying pieces are arranged on the endoscope spraying part and are used for spraying the cleaning liquid;

the document that quotes sprays the cleaning fluid through spraying the piece and sprays the scope, and the cleaning fluid sprays the back and directly trickles to equipment on, and the long-time trickle of cleaning fluid can accelerate the ageing speed of equipment, and the cleaning fluid sprays the upper end of scope, in order to guarantee the scope clean degree, need turn over the face to the scope at abluent in-process, inconvenient operation.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a respiratory endoscope, which aims to solve the problems that stubborn stains on the respiratory endoscope in the current market proposed by the background technology are not easy to clean and the respiratory endoscope needs to be turned over.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a respiratory endoscope comprises a frame, an equipment host, an endoscope tube, a limit rod, an operation part and an insertion part;

the device host is placed above the frame, an endoscope tube is arranged at the right end of the device host, and an operation part is fixed at the end part of the endoscope tube;

an insertion portion mounted on an end portion of the operation portion;

further comprises:

the cooling box is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the frame, cooling pipes are arranged at the left end and the right end of the interior of the frame, and the left end and the right end of the interior of the frame are connected with cooling fans through shaft rod bearings;

the motor is fixed at the inner bottom of the frame, the output end of the motor is fixed with a rotary table, the upper end of the rotary table slides with a connecting plate at equal angles, and the inner side of the connecting plate is adhered with a sponge;

the fixed plate is fixed inside the cooling box, and the front end of fixed plate has seted up the removal groove to the inside slip in removal groove has the push column, and both ends all are fixed with the stay cord about pushing the column moreover.

Preferably, the inside of frame has been placed and has been placed the board, and place the upper end both ends of board and all be fixed with reset spring to the upper end of the reset spring of top is fixed in the inside upper end of frame, places the upper end of board in addition and can place the scope equipment, makes the scope equipment upper end and the board lower extreme of placing of top laminate each other through reset spring's elasticity, can fix the scope equipment, avoids carrying out the position of the in-process scope equipment that promotes to the frame and changes.

Preferably, the electric telescopic rod is installed at the upper right end of the frame, the limiting rod is fixed at the right end of the electric telescopic rod, the operating part is clamped in the limiting rod, and the operating part can be clamped in the limiting rod.

Preferably, through holes are uniformly formed in the left end and the right end of the inside of the frame, a full gear is fixedly penetrated in the middle of a shaft lever of the cooling fan, a toothed plate is meshed with the rear end of the full gear, the rear end of the toothed plate is mutually attached to the rear end of the inside of the frame, and then the toothed plate only moves up and down and cannot rotate along with the reciprocating screw rod.

Preferably, the bearing at the right upper end of the inner part of the frame is connected with a reciprocating screw rod, the lower end of the reciprocating screw rod is in threaded connection with a toothed plate, and a conical gear assembly is fixedly penetrated in the middle of the right reciprocating screw rod, so that the reciprocating screw rod can rotate.

Preferably, the inside left end of cooler bin is fixed with the water pump, and the upper end and the cooling tube of water pump are connected together to the inside bearing of cooling tube is connected with the turbine, and the left end and the right-hand member of bevel gear subassembly of turbine are together fixed moreover, and the sterile water flows and makes the turbine rotate, reduces the use of consumer.

Preferably, the cooling tube is the curved structure setting, the outer end of connecting plate is fixed with compression spring with the inside of carousel, the inside lower right corner of frame is fixed with the motor, and the output of motor is fixed with the winding board to both sides all twine about the outside of winding board have the stay cord, and the stay cord makes the pushing post remove, and then can make the inside right side that inserts the portion and enter into the cooling tank.

Preferably, the ultraviolet lamp is installed at the lower right corner of the inside of the cooling box, the inside of the cooling box is divided into a left part and a right part, and the left side of the inside of the cooling box is filled with sterilizing water which disinfects the insertion part.

Preferably, the winding directions of the pull ropes are opposite, a left control button is installed on the left side of the upper end of the inside of the cooling box, a right control button is installed on the right side of the upper end of the inside of the cooling box, the left control button is used for controlling a motor, and the right control button is used for controlling an ultraviolet lamp to disinfect and sterilize the outer side of the insertion part.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the carousel rotates and makes the sponge rotate, and the sponge rotates and cleans the surface of insert portion, and then makes the spot of the surface adhesion of insert portion drop, and the surface adhesion of avoiding insert portion has more intractable spot, and the consumption of reduction time and improvement clean degree, cooler bin bear the disinfectant, washs the insert portion through the antiseptic solution, and specific content is as follows:

1. the sponge and the rotary table rotate to wipe dirt around the insertion part, so that the relatively stubborn dirt is prevented from being present around the insertion part, the time consumption is reduced, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the angle of the insertion part is not required to be adjusted in the cleaning process, and the cleaning is convenient;

2. the cooling box carries disinfectant in the cleaning process, so that the disinfectant can be prevented from flowing out on the outer surface of the endoscope equipment, the endoscope equipment is protected, the consumption of the disinfectant is reduced, the pushing column moves to enable the insertion part to enter the right side of the interior of the cooling box, and the ultraviolet lamp is used for drying the moisture of the insertion part and sterilizing the insertion part;

3. the antiseptic solution flows in the cooling tube, and then cools down the cooling tube, and the cooling tube cools down the wind that radiator fan produced, and then makes cold wind effect on the scope equipment, cools down scope equipment, and the temperature is higher when avoiding scope equipment to use for a long time.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a frame according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the main section of the turbine of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a toothed plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of a cooling tube according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of a turntable according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2B according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a device host; 3. an endoscope tube; 4. a limit rod; 5. an electric telescopic rod; 6. an operation unit; 7. a cooling box; 8. placing a plate; 9. a return spring; 10. all-gear; 11. a toothed plate; 12. a heat radiation fan; 13. a cooling tube; 14. a water pump; 15. a through hole; 16. a winding plate; 17. a bevel gear assembly; 18. a turbine; 19. a reciprocating screw rod; 20. a motor; 21. a motor; 22. a turntable; 23. a connecting plate; 24. a compression spring; 25. a sponge; 26. a pull rope; 27. a fixing plate; 28. a moving groove; 29. an insertion section; 30. pushing a column; 31. a left control button; 32. a right control button; 33. an ultraviolet lamp.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a respiratory endoscope comprises a frame 1, a device host 2, an endoscope tube 3, a limit rod 4, an operation part 6 and an insertion part 29; the device host 2 is placed above the frame 1, the right end of the device host 2 is provided with an endoscope tube 3, and the end part of the endoscope tube 3 is fixed with an operation part 6; an insertion portion 29 attached to an end portion of the operation portion 6; further comprises: the cooling box 7 is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the frame 1, cooling pipes 13 are arranged at the left and right ends of the interior of the frame 1, and the left and right ends of the interior of the frame 1 are connected with cooling fans 12 through shaft rod bearings; a motor 21 fixed at the inner bottom of the frame 1, a turntable 22 is fixed at the output end of the motor 21, a connecting plate 23 is slid at the upper end of the turntable 22 at equal angles, and a sponge 25 is adhered to the inner side of the connecting plate 23; a placing plate 8 is placed in the frame 1, two ends of the upper end of the placing plate 8 are both fixed with a reset spring 9, the upper end of the uppermost reset spring 9 is fixed at the upper end of the interior of the frame 1, and the upper end of the placing plate 8 can be used for placing endoscope equipment; through holes 15 are uniformly formed in the left end and the right end of the inside of the frame 1, a full gear 10 is fixedly penetrated in the middle of a shaft lever of the cooling fan 12, the rear end of the full gear 10 is meshed with a toothed plate 11, and the rear end of the toothed plate 11 is mutually attached to the rear end of the inside of the frame 1; the bearing at the right upper end of the inside of the frame 1 is connected with a reciprocating screw rod 19, the lower end of the reciprocating screw rod 19 is in threaded connection with a toothed plate 11, and a conical gear assembly 17 is fixedly penetrated in the middle of the right reciprocating screw rod 19; a water pump 14 is fixed at the left end of the inside of the cooling box 7, the upper end of the water pump 14 is connected with a cooling pipe 13, a turbine 18 is connected with an internal bearing of the cooling pipe 13, and the left end of the turbine 18 is fixed with the right end of a bevel gear assembly 17; the cooling pipe 13 is arranged in a bending structure; the outer end of the connecting plate 23 and the inside of the turntable 22 are fixed with compression springs 24;

when the respiratory endoscope is used, as shown in fig. 1-5, the operation part 6 is pulled upwards, the operation part 6 moves upwards to drive the insertion part 29 to move upwards synchronously, then the insertion part 29 is inserted into a position appointed by a patient, the power supply of the water pump 14 is switched on, the water pump 14 operates to enable disinfectant water to flow upwards, the disinfectant water enters the cooling pipe 13, the disinfectant water flows to cool the temperature of the cooling pipe 13, the water pump 14 increases the water pressure of the disinfectant water, the water pressure enables the turbine 18 to rotate, the turbine 18 rotates to drive the bevel gear assembly 17 to rotate, the bevel gear assembly 17 rotates to enable the reciprocating screw rod 19 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 19 rotates to enable the toothed plate 11 to move up and down, the toothed plate 11 moves up and down to enable the full gear 10 to rotate, the full gear 10 rotates to drive the cooling fan 12 to rotate to generate wind, the cooling pipe 13 cools the wind, cold air acts on the endoscope equipment in the frame 1 to cool the endoscope equipment, the temperature is prevented from being too high after the endoscope equipment runs for a long time, the endoscope equipment is protected, the ageing speed of parts in the endoscope equipment is reduced, after the inspection is finished, the power supply of the electric telescopic rod 5 is switched on, the electric telescopic rod 5 enables the limiting rod 4 to move leftwards until the limiting rod 4 can not move any more, then the operating part 6 and the inserting part 29 are inserted into the limiting rod 4, the inserting part 29 is positioned at the inner side of the sponge 25, the inner side of the sponge 25 is contacted with the outer side of the inserting part 29, the operating part 6 pushes the left control button 31 in the inserting process, the left control button 31 enables the motor 20 to run, the motor 20 drives the winding plate 16 to rotate, the winding plate 16 rotates to drive the connecting plate 23 and the sponge 25 to synchronously rotate, the sponge 25 rotates to wipe the periphery of the insertion part 29, so that stains on the outer side of the insertion part 29 are wiped off, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the outer side of the insertion part 29 is free of stains;

the fixed plate 27 is fixed in the cooling box 7, the front end of the fixed plate 27 is provided with a moving groove 28, a pushing column 30 slides in the moving groove 28, and pull ropes 26 are fixed at the left end and the right end of the pushing column 30; an electric telescopic rod 5 is arranged at the upper right end of the frame 1, a limiting rod 4 is fixed at the right end of the electric telescopic rod 5, and an operation part 6 is clamped in the limiting rod 4; a motor 20 is fixed at the lower right corner of the inside of the frame 1, a winding plate 16 is fixed at the output end of the motor 20, and pull ropes 26 are wound on the upper side and the lower side of the outer side of the winding plate 16; an ultraviolet lamp 33 is arranged at the right lower corner of the inside of the cooling box 7, the inside of the cooling box 7 is divided into a left part and a right part, and the left side of the inside of the cooling box 7 is filled with sterilizing water; the winding directions of the pull ropes 26 are opposite, a left control button 31 is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the interior of the cooling box 7, a right control button 32 is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the interior of the cooling box 7, the left control button 31 is used for controlling the motor 21, and the right control button 32 is used for controlling the ultraviolet lamp 33;

as shown in fig. 2 to 3 and fig. 7 to 8, after the dirt on the outer side of the insertion portion 29 is completely treated, the electric telescopic rod 5 moves the limit rod 4 to the right until the electric telescopic rod 5 can not be extended any more, the operation portion 6 moves to press the right control button 32, the right control button 32 turns on the ultraviolet lamp 33, the ultraviolet lamp 33 is used for sterilizing and drying, the power supply of the motor 20 is turned on, the motor 20 rotates forward to wind the pull rope 26 on the right side, the pull rope 26 on the left side is loosened, the push column 30 is pulled to slide in the moving groove 28, the lower end of the insertion portion 29 is still located on the left side in the cooling box 7 due to the long length of the insertion portion 29, the push column 30 moves to push the insertion portion 29, the insertion portion 29 is completely entered into the right side in the cooling box 7, the ultraviolet lamp 33 disinfects and sterilizes the insertion portion 29, when the insertion portion 29 is not located in the cooling box 7, the motor 20 rotates the winding plate 16 reversely, the pull rope 26 on the left side is wound, the pull rope 26 on the right side is loosened, the pull column 30 moves the push column 30 moves up to the left side, and the column 30 moves up to the original column 30.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the respiratory endoscope is used, as shown in fig. 1-8, the rotating disc 22 rotates to drive the connecting plate 23 and the sponge 25 to synchronously rotate, the sponge 25 rotates to wipe the outer side of the insertion part 29, so that stains on the outer side of the insertion part 29 drop, the push column 30 moves to enable the insertion part 29 to enter the right side inside the cooling box 7, manual adjustment of the position of the insertion part 29 is not needed, the temperature of the cooling tube 13 is cooled by the flow of sterilizing water inside the cooling tube 13, the turbine 18 rotates by the flow of sterilizing water, the reciprocating screw 19 rotates to enable the toothed plate 11 to move up and down, the toothed plate 11 moves up and down to enable the cooling fan 12 to rotate, and the cooling fan 12 rotates to cool the endoscope equipment, so that a series of work is completed.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," and the like are used as an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.

Claims

1. A respiratory endoscope comprises a frame (1), an equipment host (2), an endoscope tube (3), a limit rod (4), an operation part (6) and an insertion part (29);

the device host machine (2) is placed above the frame (1), the right end of the device host machine (2) is provided with the endoscope tube (3), and the end part of the endoscope tube (3) is fixed with the operation part (6);

an insertion part (29) mounted on the end of the operation part (6);

characterized by further comprising:

the cooling box (7) is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the frame (1), cooling pipes (13) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the interior of the frame (1), and the left end and the right end of the interior of the frame (1) are connected with cooling fans (12) through shaft rod bearings;

the motor (21) is fixed at the inner bottom of the frame (1), a rotary table (22) is fixed at the output end of the motor (21), a connecting plate (23) is slid at the upper end of the rotary table (22) at equal angles, and a sponge (25) is adhered to the inner side of the connecting plate (23);

the fixed plate (27) is fixed in the cooling box (7), the front end of the fixed plate (27) is provided with a moving groove (28), a pushing column (30) is arranged in the moving groove (28) in a sliding mode, and pull ropes (26) are fixed at the left end and the right end of the pushing column (30).

2. A respiratory endoscope according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of frame (1) has been placed and has been placed board (8), and place the upper end both ends of board (8) and all be fixed with reset spring (9) to the inside upper end at frame (1) is fixed to the reset spring (9) upper end of top, places the upper end of board (8) moreover and can place endoscope equipment.

3. A respiratory endoscope according to claim 1, wherein: the electric telescopic rod (5) is installed at the upper right end of the frame (1), the limiting rod (4) is fixed at the right end of the electric telescopic rod (5), and the operating part (6) is clamped in the limiting rod (4).

4. A respiratory endoscope according to claim 1, wherein: through holes (15) are uniformly formed in the left end and the right end of the inside of the frame (1), a full gear (10) is fixedly penetrated in the middle of a shaft rod of the cooling fan (12), the rear end of the full gear (10) is meshed with a toothed plate (11), and the rear end of the toothed plate (11) is mutually attached to the rear end of the inside of the frame (1).

5. A respiratory endoscope according to claim 1, wherein: the right upper end bearing in the frame (1) is connected with a reciprocating screw rod (19), the lower end of the reciprocating screw rod (19) is in threaded connection with a toothed plate (11), and a conical gear assembly (17) is fixedly penetrated in the middle of the right reciprocating screw rod (19).

6. A respiratory endoscope according to claim 5 and wherein: a water pump (14) is fixed at the left end of the inside of the cooling box (7), the upper end of the water pump (14) is connected with a cooling pipe (13), a turbine (18) is connected with an inner bearing of the cooling pipe (13), and the left end of the turbine (18) is fixed with the right end of a bevel gear assembly (17).

7. A respiratory endoscope according to claim 6 and wherein: the cooling tube (13) is the crooked structure setting, the inside of the outer end of connecting plate (23) and carousel (22) is fixed with compression spring (24), the inside lower right corner of frame (1) is fixed with motor (20), and the output of motor (20) is fixed with winding board (16) to both sides all twine in the outside of winding board (16) have stay cord (26).

8. A respiratory endoscope according to claim 7 and wherein: an ultraviolet lamp (33) is arranged at the right lower corner of the inside of the cooling box (7), the inside of the cooling box (7) is divided into a left part and a right part, and the left side of the inside of the cooling box (7) is filled with sterilizing water.

9. A respiratory endoscope according to claim 7 and wherein: the winding directions of the pull ropes (26) are opposite, a left control button (31) is arranged on the left side of the inner upper end of the cooling box (7), a right control button (32) is arranged on the right side of the inner upper end of the cooling box (7), the left control button (31) is used for controlling the motor (21), and the right control button (32) is used for controlling the ultraviolet lamp (33).