CN116138171B - Cleaning and sterilizing device for breeding boars and using method thereof - Google Patents
Cleaning and sterilizing device for breeding boars and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN116138171B CN116138171B CN202310426660.5A CN202310426660A CN116138171B CN 116138171 B CN116138171 B CN 116138171B CN 202310426660 A CN202310426660 A CN 202310426660A CN 116138171 B CN116138171 B CN 116138171B
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001454768 Mentzelia nuda Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/17—Combination with washing or cleaning means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of cleaning and sterilizing, in particular to a cleaning and sterilizing device for breeding boars and a using method thereof, wherein the cleaning and sterilizing device comprises a main rod, a spraying device and a control device; the main rod is provided with a telescopic rod in a sliding manner, the telescopic rod is arranged in a hollow manner, and a first linear driving assembly for controlling the telescopic rod to slide is arranged on the main rod in a sliding manner; the spraying device comprises a connecting seat and a connecting component; the connecting seat is connected with the telescopic rod, the connecting seat is positioned at one end of the telescopic rod far away from the main rod, the rotating disc is rotatably arranged on the connecting seat, and at least two spray heads are arranged on the rotating disc; the connecting component is arranged on the rotating disc and is used for connecting the spray head and the telescopic rod; the control device is arranged on the telescopic rod and is used for controlling the rotating disk to rotate. The invention realizes the function of quickly replacing the spray head, achieves the effect of flexibly adjusting the size of the spray head and adjusting the flushing range and the water flow velocity aiming at different positions, and solves the problem that the traditional cleaning and sterilizing device can not adjust the cleaning mode according to the cleaning condition.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cleaning and disinfection, in particular to a cleaning and disinfection device for breeding boars and a using method thereof.
Background
The Huai pig is a well-known North China pig, and has the advantages of premature sexual maturity, large litter size, strong adaptability, coarse feeding resistance, good mother property, obvious hybridization advantage, delicious meat quality and the like. In the live pig breeding process, the breeding pig is an important link, and in order to ensure the growth of the breeding pig, the breeding pig house needs to be cleaned and disinfected, but different equipment needs to be used for cleaning and disinfecting at present, the operation is more complicated, and the efficiency is lower.
Therefore, chinese patent CN216606347U discloses a cleaning and disinfecting device for breeding pigs, which pumps water in a clean water tank through a pump, cleans a pig house through a spray nozzle, simultaneously, a servo motor works to drive a brush to rotate, so that the pig house is convenient to brush, and an adjusting rod is pulled to adjust the angle between an installation cover and a supporting rod, thereby facilitating better brushing, after the cleaning and disinfecting are completed, the cleaning and disinfecting device disinfects the pig house through the pump, and spray nozzle spray, and is simple to operate, multiple devices are not needed, the cost is reduced, and the working efficiency is high;
the existing pig raising technology is mature, the area of a pig house is increased, the speed of cleaning through rotation of a hairbrush is too slow, and most of the pig raising technology is flushed through water flow nowadays, however, in the flushing process, when cleaning different places, the water flow intensity and the water spray range need to be controlled, the water spray range of the existing cleaning and disinfecting device is fixed, and when the corner is flushed, or when the stubborn stains are cleaned, the flushing effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the cleaning and sterilizing device for breeding boars and the using method thereof are provided, and the problems that the traditional cleaning and sterilizing device cannot adjust the cleaning mode according to the cleaning condition are solved through the main rod, the spraying device and the control device.
The cleaning and sterilizing device for breeding boars comprises a main rod, a spraying device and a control device; the main rod is provided with a telescopic rod in a sliding manner, the telescopic rod is arranged in a hollow manner, and a first linear driving assembly for controlling the telescopic rod to slide is arranged on the main rod in a sliding manner; the spraying device comprises a connecting seat and a connecting component; the connecting seat is connected with the telescopic rod, the connecting seat is positioned at one end of the telescopic rod far away from the main rod, the rotating disc is rotatably arranged on the connecting seat, and at least two spray heads are arranged on the rotating disc; the connecting component is arranged on the rotating disc and is used for connecting the spray head and the telescopic rod; the control device is arranged on the telescopic rod and is used for controlling the rotating disk to rotate;
the control device comprises a rotary driving assembly, wherein the rotary driving assembly comprises a fixed ring, a toothed ring, a first rotary driver and a first rotary gear; the fixed ring is sleeved on the rotating disk; the toothed ring is sleeved on the fixed ring; the first rotary driver is arranged on the connecting seat; the first rotary gear is sleeved on the driving end of the first rotary driver and is in transmission connection with the toothed ring; the control device also comprises a control component, wherein the control component comprises a bracket, an abutting block and a connecting frame; the bracket is slidably arranged on the rotating disk; the abutting block is arranged on the bracket; the connecting frame is connected with the bracket and is positioned at one end of the bracket far away from the connecting seat; the connecting seat is provided with a second linear driving component for controlling the bracket to move; the second linear driving assembly comprises a third elastic piece, a linear driver and a pressing block; two ends of the third elastic piece are respectively connected with the connecting frame and the rotating disk; the linear driver is arranged on the connecting seat; the pressing block is connected with the driving end of the linear driver.
Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a mounting seat, a connecting lug and a first elastic piece; the mounting seat is arranged on the rotating disc; the connecting lug is connected with the spray head; two ends of the first elastic piece are respectively connected with the connecting lug and the mounting seat.
Preferably, the material spraying device further comprises a limiting assembly, wherein the limiting assembly comprises an arc-shaped clamping block and a second elastic piece; the arc-shaped clamping block is slidably arranged on the connecting lug; two ends of the second elastic piece are respectively connected with the arc-shaped clamping block and the connecting lug; the mounting seat is provided with a clamping groove matched with the arc-shaped clamping block.
Preferably, the cleaning and disinfecting device further comprises an adjusting device, wherein the adjusting device comprises a hinge seat, a sliding rod and an end seat; the hinge seat is arranged on the connecting seat, the hinge seat is hinged with one end of the telescopic rod, which is far away from the main rod, the hinge seat is provided with a fixed shaft, and the hinge seat is communicated with the telescopic rod through a pipeline; the sliding rod is slidably arranged on the main rod; the end seat is installed in the slide bar towards the one end of connecting seat, has offered the guide rail on the end seat, and fixed axle and guide rail sliding fit.
Preferably, the first linear drive assembly comprises a screw, a nut, a second rotary gear, a second rotary driver and a third rotary gear; the screw rod is connected with the telescopic rod, and the connecting part of the screw rod and the telescopic rod is positioned at one end of the telescopic rod far away from the main rod; the nut is rotatably arranged on the main rod; the second rotary gear is connected with the nut, and the axis of the second rotary gear is collinear with the axis of the nut; the second rotary driver is arranged on the main rod; the third rotary gear is sleeved on the driving end of the second rotary driver and is in meshed connection with the second rotary gear.
Preferably, the slide bar is provided with a handle.
The application method of the cleaning and sterilizing device for breeding boars comprises the following steps:
s1, starting a first linear driving assembly, and controlling the expansion link to extend until the spray head is close to a flushing position;
s2, flushing the pig house, and replacing the spray heads according to flushing conditions;
s3, after flushing is completed, the first linear driving assembly is started again, the telescopic rod is controlled to retract, and the cleaning and disinfecting device is stored.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the function of quickly replacing the spray head is realized through the main rod, the spraying device and the control device, the size of the spray head is flexibly adjusted, the flushing range and the water flow velocity are adjusted according to different positions, and the problem that the traditional cleaning and sterilizing device cannot adjust the cleaning mode according to the cleaning condition is solved.
2. According to the invention, the function of connecting the spray head and the telescopic rod is realized through the mounting seat, the connecting lug and the first elastic piece, so that the effect of quickly butting the spray head and the telescopic rod is achieved.
3. According to the invention, the function of fixing the spray head is realized through the arc-shaped clamping block, the second elastic piece and the clamping groove, so that the effect of avoiding loosening of the spray head caused by water flow impact is achieved, and stable flushing is ensured after the spray head is replaced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning and disinfecting apparatus for breeding pigs.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a spraying device and a control device in a cleaning and sterilizing device for breeding pigs.
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a spraying device in a cleaning and sterilizing device for breeding pigs.
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a spraying device in a cleaning and disinfecting device for breeding pigs.
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a control assembly and spray head in a cleaning and disinfecting device for breeding pigs.
Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a rotary drive assembly in a cleaning and disinfecting device for breeding pigs.
Fig. 7 is a front view of the spraying device and the control device in the cleaning and sterilizing device for breeding pigs.
FIG. 8 is a side view of a cleaning and disinfecting apparatus for breeding pigs.
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a control device and an adjusting device in a washing and disinfecting device for breeding pigs.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view of a first linear drive assembly in a cleaning and disinfecting device for breeding pigs.
Fig. 11 is an exploded perspective view of a connecting seat and a limiting assembly in a cleaning and disinfecting device for breeding pigs.
The reference numerals in the figures are:
1-a main rod; 11-a telescopic rod; 12-a first linear drive assembly; 121-a screw; 122-nut; 123-a second rotary gear; 124-a second rotary drive; 125-a third rotary gear; 13-sliding rails; 2-a spraying device; 21-a connecting seat; 211-rotating disc; 212-spray head; 2121-tube body; 2122-spout; 22-a connection assembly; 221-mounting seats; 222-connecting lugs; 223-a first elastic member; 23-limiting components; 231-arc-shaped clamping blocks; 232-a second elastic member; 233-a clamping groove; 3-a control device; 31-a rotary drive assembly; 311-fixing ring; 312-tooth ring; 313-a first rotary drive; 314—a first rotary gear; 32-a control assembly; 321-a bracket; 322-abutment block; 323-connecting rack; 33-a second linear drive assembly; 331-a third elastic member; 332-linear drive; 333-briquetting; 4-adjusting means; 41-hinge base; 411-fixed shaft; 42-sliding bar; 43-end seat; 431—a rail; 44-grip.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description below, in order to further understand the features and technical means of the invention and the specific objects and functions achieved.
Referring to fig. 1-3: the cleaning and sterilizing device for breeding boars comprises a main rod 1, a spraying device 2 and a control device 3; the telescopic rod 11 is slidably arranged on the main rod 1, the telescopic rod 11 is arranged in a hollow mode, and the first linear driving assembly 12 for controlling the telescopic rod 11 to slide is slidably arranged on the main rod 1; the spraying device 2 comprises a connecting seat 21 and a connecting component 22; the connecting seat 21 is connected with the telescopic rod 11, the connecting seat 21 is positioned at one end of the telescopic rod 11 far away from the main rod 1, a rotary disk 211 is rotatably arranged on the connecting seat 21, and at least two spray heads 212 are arranged on the rotary disk 211; the connection assembly 22 is provided on the rotary disk 211 and is used for connecting the spray head 212 and the telescopic rod 11; the control device 3 is mounted on the telescopic rod 11 and is used for controlling the rotation of the rotary disk 211.
The nozzle 212 comprises a pipe 2121 and nozzles 2122, the nozzle 212 is provided with four nozzles 2122, the types of the nozzles 2122 of the four nozzles 212 are different, the pipe 2121 is arranged on the rotary disk 211, the nozzles 2122 are detachably arranged on the pipe 2121, threads are formed in one end, close to the pipe 2121, of the nozzle 2122, and the nozzles 2122 are fixedly connected with the pipe 2121 through the threads.
According to the invention, the function of quickly replacing the spray head 212 is realized through the main rod 1, the spraying device 2 and the control device 3, the size of the spray head 212 is flexibly adjusted, the flushing range and the water flow velocity are adjusted according to different positions, and the problem that the traditional cleaning and sterilizing device cannot adjust the cleaning mode according to the cleaning condition is solved. The first linear driving assembly 12 and the control device 3 are electrically connected with the controller; when an operator uses the cleaning and disinfecting device, the telescopic rod 11 is connected through a pipeline, then a signal is sent to the first linear driving assembly 12 through the controller, the telescopic rod 11 is controlled to stretch and retract, the telescopic rod 11 drives the rotary disc 211 to move, the rotary disc 211 drives the spray head 212 to move so as to enable the spray head 212 to be close to a position to be cleaned of a pigsty, water flow is sprayed out through the spray head 212 to flush, when the user cleans stubborn stains in corners or other positions, the spray head 212 needs to be replaced, the spray head 212 with smaller caliber is used, the spray head 212 consists of a pipe 2121 and spray nozzles 2122, before the user uses, the operator can select to install the spray nozzles 2122 with the required type, so that the user can adapt to the use situation of the pigsty, the water flow speed is improved, so that the water flow with stronger impact force is obtained, the operator sends the signal to the controller 3 through the controller, the rotary disc 211 drives the spray head 212 to rotate, after the proper spray head 212 is switched, the water flow is connected with the telescopic rod 11 and the spray head 212 through the connecting assembly 22, the spray nozzles 2122 are used for obtaining proper stains through the spray nozzles 2122 to flush, and the stubborn stains are replaced, the flushing range is increased, and the flushing efficiency is increased; after the flushing is finished, waiting for the pig house to be dried, and then spraying disinfectant for disinfection; and through the cooperation of pipe shaft 2121 and spout 2122, realize the function of quick adjustment spout 2122 model to when spout 2122 breaks down, can dismantle the maintenance fast it.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4: the connection assembly 22 includes a mounting base 221, a connection lug 222, and a first elastic member 223; the mounting base 221 is mounted on the rotating disk 211; the connecting lug 222 is connected with the nozzle 212; both ends of the first elastic member 223 are connected to the connection lugs 222 and the mounting base 221, respectively.
According to the invention, the functions of connecting the spray head 212 and the telescopic rod 11 are realized through the mounting seat 221, the connecting lug 222 and the first elastic piece 223, and the effect of quickly butting the spray head 212 and the telescopic rod 11 is achieved. When an operator needs to replace the spray head 212, a signal is sent to the control device 3 through the controller, the control device 3 controls the rotary disc 211 to rotate, the rotary disc 211 drives the spray head 212 to rotate, the connecting lug 222 moves under the elastic action of the first elastic piece 223 along with the rotation of the spray head 212, the connecting lug 222 drives the spray head 212 to move so as to enable the spray head 212 to be in butt joint with the telescopic rod 11, proper water flow is obtained for flushing, after the treatment of stubborn stains is finished, the spray head 212 is replaced again, the flushing range is enlarged, and the flushing efficiency is increased; after the flushing is finished, waiting for the pig house to be dried, and then spraying disinfectant for disinfection.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4: the material spraying device 2 further comprises a limiting assembly 23, wherein the limiting assembly 23 comprises an arc-shaped clamping block 231 and a second elastic piece 232; the arc-shaped clamping block 231 is slidably arranged on the connecting lug 222; two ends of the second elastic piece 232 are respectively connected with the arc-shaped clamping block 231 and the connecting lug 222; the mounting base 221 is provided with a clamping groove 233 matched with the arc-shaped clamping block 231.
The invention realizes the function of fixing the spray head 212 through the arc-shaped clamping block 231, the second elastic piece 232 and the clamping groove 233, achieves the effect of avoiding loosening of the spray head 212 caused by water flow impact, and further ensures stable flushing after the spray head 212 is replaced. When the spray head 212 is replaced, an operator firstly sends a signal to the control device 3 through the controller, the control device 3 controls the rotary disc 211 to rotate, the rotary disc 211 drives the spray head 212 to rotate, along with the rotation of the spray head 212, the connecting lug 222 moves under the elastic action of the first elastic piece 223, the connecting lug 222 drives the spray head 212 to move so as to enable the spray head 212 to be in butt joint with the telescopic rod 11, proper water flow is obtained for flushing, the connecting lug 222 drives the arc clamping block 231 to move when the connecting lug 222 moves, when the arc clamping block 231 moves to the clamping groove 233, the arc clamping block 231 is clamped into the clamping groove 233 under the elastic action of the second elastic piece 232, and then the connecting lug 222 is fixedly connected through the cooperation of the arc clamping block 231 and the clamping groove 233, after the intractable stain treatment is completed, the operator pushes the arc clamping block 231 to be separated from the clamping groove 233 through the control device 3, the limit of the limiting component 23 is relieved, and then the spray head 212 is replaced, so that the flushing range is increased, and the flushing efficiency is increased. After the flushing is finished, waiting for the pig house to be dried, and then spraying disinfectant for disinfection.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 6 and 9: the control device 3 comprises a rotary drive assembly 31, the rotary drive assembly 31 comprising a stationary ring 311, a toothed ring 312, a first rotary drive 313 and a first rotary gear 314; the fixed ring 311 is sleeved on the rotating disk 211; the toothed ring 312 is sleeved on the fixed ring 311; the first rotary driver 313 is mounted on the connection base 21; the first rotary gear 314 is sleeved on the driving end of the first rotary driver 313, and the first rotary gear 314 is in transmission connection with the toothed ring 312.
The present invention realizes the function of driving the rotating disk 211 to rotate through the fixed ring 311, the toothed ring 312, the first rotary driver 313 and the first rotary gear 314. The first rotary drive 313 is preferably a servomotor, which is electrically connected to the controller; when an operator changes the spray head 212, a signal is sent to the first rotary driver 313 through the controller, the first rotary driver 313 drives the first rotary gear 314 to rotate, the first rotary gear 314 drives the toothed ring 312 in transmission connection with the first rotary gear to rotate, the toothed ring 312 drives the fixed ring 311 to rotate, the fixed ring 311 drives the rotating disc 211 to rotate, the rotating disc 211 drives the spray head 212 to rotate, the connecting lug 222 moves under the elastic force of the first elastic piece 223 along with the rotation of the spray head 212, the connecting lug 222 drives the spray head 212 to move so as to enable the spray head 212 to be in butt joint with the telescopic rod 11, proper water flow is obtained for flushing, the connecting lug 222 moves and simultaneously drives the arc clamping block 231, when the arc clamping block 231 moves to the clamping groove 233, the arc clamping block 231 is clamped into the clamping groove 233 under the elastic force of the second elastic piece 232, and then after the intractable stain treatment is completed, the operator pushes the arc clamping block 231 to be separated from the clamping groove 233 through the control device 3, the limit of the limiting component 23 is relieved, and the spray head 212 is replaced, and the flushing efficiency is increased; after the flushing is finished, waiting for the pig house to be dried, and then spraying disinfectant for disinfection.
Referring to fig. 1-5: the control device 3 further comprises a control assembly 32, the control assembly 32 comprising a bracket 321, an abutment block 322 and a connecting frame 323; the bracket 321 is slidably mounted on the rotary disk 211; the abutment block 322 is provided on the bracket 321; the connecting frame 323 is connected with the bracket 321 and is positioned at one end of the bracket 321 far away from the connecting seat 21; the second linear driving assembly 33 for controlling the movement of the bracket 321 is mounted on the connection base 21.
The invention realizes the function of controlling the movement of the arc-shaped clamping block 231 through the support 321, the abutting block 322 and the connecting frame 323, and achieves the effect of releasing the limit of the limiting component 23 on the movement of the spray head 212. When an operator changes the spray head 212, a signal is sent to the first rotary driver 313 through the controller, the first rotary driver 313 drives the first rotary gear 314 to rotate, the first rotary gear 314 drives the toothed ring 312 in transmission connection with the first rotary gear to rotate, the toothed ring 312 drives the fixed ring 311 to rotate, the fixed ring 311 drives the rotating disc 211 to rotate, the rotating disc 211 drives the spray head 212 to rotate, the connecting lug 222 moves under the elastic force of the first elastic piece 223 along with the rotation of the spray head 212, the connecting lug 222 drives the spray head 212 to move so as to enable the spray head 212 to be in butt joint with the telescopic rod 11, suitable water flow is obtained for flushing, the connecting lug 222 drives the arc clamping block 231 to move while the connecting lug 222 moves, when the arc clamping block 231 moves to the clamping groove 233, the arc clamping block 231 is clamped into the clamping groove 233 under the elastic force of the second elastic piece 232, and then the connecting lug 222 is fixedly connected through the matching of the arc clamping block 231 and the clamping groove 233, after the intractable stain treatment is completed, the connecting frame 323 is controlled to move towards the direction far away from the connecting seat 21 through the second linear driving component 33, the connecting frame 323 drives the bracket 321 and the abutting block 322 to move under the elastic force of the first elastic piece 322, the abutting block 322 is pushed by the connecting lug 222 to move so as to enable the spray head 212 to be in butt joint with the telescopic rod 11, the arc clamping block 231 is separated from the arc clamping block 231, the arc clamping block is separated from the arc clamping block 231, and the arc clamping block is replaced, and the arc clamping block is increased, and the limit of the arc-shaped clamp is overcome, and the limit of the spray head is overcome; after the flushing is finished, waiting for the pig house to be dried, and then spraying disinfectant for disinfection.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 4 and 7: the second linear driving assembly 33 includes a third elastic member 331, a linear driver 332, and a pressing block 333; both ends of the third elastic member 331 are connected to the connection frame 323 and the rotating disk 211, respectively; the linear driver 332 is mounted on the connection base 21; the pressing block 333 is connected to the driving end of the linear driver 332.
The present invention realizes the function of controlling the movement of the bracket 321 by the third elastic member 331, the linear actuator 332 and the pressing block 333. When the spray head 212 is replaced, a signal is sent to the first rotary driver 313 through the controller, the first rotary driver 313 drives the first rotary gear 314 to rotate, the first rotary gear 314 drives the toothed ring 312 in transmission connection with the first rotary gear to rotate, the toothed ring 312 drives the fixed ring 311 to rotate, the fixed ring 311 drives the rotary disk 211 to rotate, the rotary disk 211 drives the spray head 212 to rotate, the connecting lug 222 moves under the elastic force of the first elastic piece 223 along with the rotation of the spray head 212, the connecting lug 222 drives the spray head 212 to move so as to enable the spray head 212 to butt joint with the telescopic rod 11, suitable water flow is obtained for flushing, the controller sends a signal to the linear driver 332 while the connecting lug 222 moves, the linear driver 332 drives the pressing block 333 to move towards the connecting frame 323, the pressing block 333 contacts with the connecting frame 323 and then presses the third elastic piece 331, so that the bracket 321 moves towards the direction of the connecting seat 21, meanwhile, the connecting lug 222 drives the arc-shaped clamping block 231 to move, when the arc-shaped clamping block 231 moves to the clamping groove 233, the arc-shaped clamping block 231 is clamped into the clamping groove 233 under the action of the elastic force of the second elastic piece 232, then the connecting lug 222 is fixedly connected through the matching of the arc-shaped clamping block 231 and the clamping groove 233, after the treatment of stubborn stains is completed, the controller sends a signal to the linear driver 332, the linear driver 332 drives the pressing block 333 to move in the direction away from the connecting seat 21, the connecting frame 323 moves in the direction away from the connecting seat 21 under the action of the elastic force of the third elastic piece 331, the connecting frame 323 drives the support 321 and the abutting block 322 to move, the abutting block 322 presses the arc-shaped clamping block 231, the arc-shaped clamping block 231 is pushed against the elastic force of the second elastic piece 232, the arc-shaped clamping block 231 is separated from the clamping groove 233, the limit of the limiting component 23 is relieved, the spray head 212 is replaced, and the impact range and the flow speed of water flow are adjusted.
Referring to fig. 1, 8 and 9: the cleaning and disinfecting device also comprises an adjusting device 4, wherein the adjusting device 4 comprises a hinged seat 41, a sliding rod 42 and an end seat 43; the hinge seat 41 is arranged on the connecting seat 21, the hinge seat 41 is hinged with one end of the telescopic rod 11 far away from the main rod 1, the hinge seat 41 is provided with a fixed shaft 411, and the hinge seat 41 is communicated with the telescopic rod 11 through a pipeline; the slide bar 42 is slidably mounted on the main bar 1; the end seat 43 is installed at one end of the sliding rod 42 facing the connecting seat 21, a guide rail 431 is arranged on the end seat 43, and the fixed shaft 411 is in sliding fit with the guide rail 431.
The main rod 1 is provided with a sliding rail 13, and a sliding rod 42 is in sliding fit with the sliding rail 13.
The invention realizes the function of adjusting the angle of the spray head 212 through the hinging seat 41, the sliding rod 42 and the end seat 43, and achieves the effect of flexibly flushing all corners. When washing some corners, the washing of some corners is difficult due to the limitation of facilities in the pig house, and for this reason, the adjusting device 4 is arranged, an operator drives the telescopic rod 11 to stretch and retract through the first linear driving component 12, so that the spray head 212 is close to the corners, then the operator slides the slide rod 42, the slide rod 42 drives the end seat 43 to move, and then the hinge seat 41 is controlled to rotate through the cooperation of the guide rail 431 and the fixed shaft 411, so that the spray head 212 can be opposite to the washing position, and the washing effect is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 10: the first linear drive assembly 12 includes a screw 121, a nut 122, a second rotary gear 123, a second rotary driver 124, and a third rotary gear 125; the screw rod 121 is connected with the telescopic rod 11, and the connection part of the screw rod 121 and the telescopic rod 11 is positioned at one end of the telescopic rod 11 far away from the main rod 1; the nut 122 is rotatably mounted on the main rod 1; the second rotary gear 123 is connected to the nut 122, and the axis of the second rotary gear 123 is collinear with the axis of the nut 122; the second rotary drive 124 is mounted on the boom 1; the third rotary gear 125 is sleeved on the driving end of the second rotary driver 124, and the third rotary gear 125 is in meshed connection with the second rotary gear 123.
The invention realizes the function of driving the telescopic rod 11 to stretch and retract through the screw rod 121, the nut 122, the second rotary gear 123, the second rotary driver 124 and the third rotary gear 125. The second rotary drive 124 is preferably a servo motor, which is electrically connected to the controller; when an operator uses the cleaning and disinfecting device, the telescopic rod 11 is connected through a pipeline, then a signal is sent to the second rotary driver 124 through the controller, the second rotary driver 124 receives the signal and then drives the third rotary gear 125 to rotate, the third rotary gear 125 drives the second rotary gear 123 connected with the third rotary gear to rotate, the second rotary gear 123 drives the nut 122 to rotate, the nut 122 drives the screw 121 connected with the nut 122 to move, the screw 121 drives the telescopic rod 11 to move, the telescopic rod 11 is controlled to stretch out and draw back, the telescopic rod 11 drives the rotary disc 211 to move, and the rotary disc 211 drives the spray head 212 to move, so that the spray head is close to a position to be cleaned of a pigsty, and targeted flushing is performed on the position to be cleaned.
Referring to fig. 1 and 8: the slide bar 42 has a grip 44 mounted thereon.
The present invention accomplishes the function of facilitating the sliding of the slide bar 42 by an operator through the grip 44. The operating personnel drives the telescopic rod 11 to stretch and retract through the first linear driving assembly 12, so that the spray head 212 is close to a corner, then the operating personnel holds the handle 44 and pushes the slide rod 42, the slide rod 42 slides along the slide rail 13, the slide rod 42 drives the end seat 43 to move, and then the hinge seat 41 is controlled to rotate through the cooperation of the guide rail 431 and the fixed shaft 411, so that the spray head 212 can be opposite to a flushing position, and the flushing effect is improved.
Referring to fig. 1-10: the application method of the cleaning and sterilizing device for breeding boars comprises the following steps: s1, starting a first linear driving assembly 12, and controlling the telescopic rod 11 to extend until the spray head 212 is close to a flushing position; s2, flushing the pig house, and replacing the spray heads 212 according to flushing conditions; s3, after flushing is completed, the first linear driving assembly 12 is started again, the telescopic rod 11 is controlled to retract, and the cleaning and disinfecting device is stored.
The foregoing examples merely illustrate one or more embodiments of the invention, which are described in greater detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The cleaning and sterilizing device for breeding the boars is characterized by comprising a main rod (1), a spraying device (2) and a control device (3); the telescopic rod (11) is slidably arranged on the main rod (1), the telescopic rod (11) is arranged in a hollow mode, and the first linear driving assembly (12) for controlling the telescopic rod (11) to slide is slidably arranged on the main rod (1); the spraying device (2) comprises a connecting seat (21) and a connecting component (22); the connecting seat (21) is connected with the telescopic rod (11), the connecting seat (21) is positioned at one end of the telescopic rod (11) far away from the main rod (1), the rotating disc (211) is rotatably arranged on the connecting seat (21), and at least two spray heads (212) are arranged on the rotating disc (211); the connecting component (22) is arranged on the rotating disc (211) and is used for connecting the spray head (212) and the telescopic rod (11); the control device (3) is arranged on the telescopic rod (11) and is used for controlling the rotating disc (211) to rotate;
the control device (3) comprises a rotary driving assembly (31), wherein the rotary driving assembly (31) comprises a fixed ring (311), a toothed ring (312), a first rotary driver (313) and a first rotary gear (314); the fixed ring (311) is sleeved on the rotating disc (211); the toothed ring (312) is sleeved on the fixed ring (311); the first rotary driver (313) is arranged on the connecting seat (21); the first rotary gear (314) is sleeved on the driving end of the first rotary driver (313), and the first rotary gear (314) is in transmission connection with the toothed ring (312);
the control device (3) further comprises a control assembly (32), wherein the control assembly (32) comprises a bracket (321), an abutting block (322) and a connecting frame (323); the bracket (321) is slidably arranged on the rotary disk (211); the abutting block (322) is arranged on the bracket (321); the connecting frame (323) is connected with the bracket (321) and is positioned at one end of the bracket (321) far away from the connecting seat (21); the connecting seat (21) is provided with a second linear driving component (33) for controlling the bracket (321) to move;
the second linear driving assembly (33) comprises a third elastic piece (331), a linear driver (332) and a pressing block (333); both ends of the third elastic piece (331) are respectively connected with the connecting frame (323) and the rotating disc (211); the linear driver (332) is arranged on the connecting seat (21); the pressing block (333) is connected with the driving end of the linear driver (332).
2. The cleaning and disinfecting device for breeding pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting assembly (22) comprises a mounting seat (221), a connecting lug (222) and a first elastic member (223); the mounting seat (221) is mounted on the rotating disc (211); the connecting lug (222) is connected with the spray head (212); both ends of the first elastic piece (223) are respectively connected with the connecting lug (222) and the mounting seat (221).
3. The cleaning and disinfecting device for breeding pigs according to claim 2, characterized in that the spraying device (2) further comprises a limiting assembly (23), and the limiting assembly (23) comprises an arc-shaped clamping block (231) and a second elastic piece (232); the arc-shaped clamping block (231) is slidably arranged on the connecting lug (222); two ends of the second elastic piece (232) are respectively connected with the arc-shaped clamping block (231) and the connecting lug (222); the mounting seat (221) is provided with a clamping groove (233) matched with the arc-shaped clamping block (231).
4. The cleaning and disinfecting device for breeding pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that the cleaning and disinfecting device further comprises an adjusting device (4), wherein the adjusting device (4) comprises a hinge seat (41), a slide bar (42) and an end seat (43); the hinge seat (41) is arranged on the connecting seat (21), the hinge seat (41) is hinged with one end, far away from the main rod (1), of the telescopic rod (11), the hinge seat (41) is provided with a fixed shaft (411), and the hinge seat (41) is communicated with the telescopic rod (11) through a pipeline; the sliding rod (42) is slidably arranged on the main rod (1); the end seat (43) is arranged at one end of the sliding rod (42) facing the connecting seat (21), the end seat (43) is provided with a guide rail (431), and the fixed shaft (411) is in sliding fit with the guide rail (431).
5. The washing and disinfecting device for pig breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that the first linear drive assembly (12) comprises a screw (121), a nut (122), a second rotary gear (123), a second rotary drive (124) and a third rotary gear (125); the screw rod (121) is connected with the telescopic rod (11), and the connecting part of the screw rod (121) and the telescopic rod (11) is positioned at one end of the telescopic rod (11) far away from the main rod (1); the nut (122) is rotatably arranged on the main rod (1); the second rotary gear (123) is connected with the nut (122), and the axis of the second rotary gear (123) is collinear with the axis of the nut (122); the second rotary driver (124) is arranged on the main rod (1); the third rotary gear (125) is sleeved on the driving end of the second rotary driver (124), and the third rotary gear (125) is in meshed connection with the second rotary gear (123).
6. The washing and disinfecting device for breeding pigs according to claim 4, wherein a handle (44) is arranged on the slide bar (42).
7. A method of using a cleaning and disinfecting device for breeding pigs according to any one of claims 1-6, comprising the steps of:
s1, starting a first linear driving assembly (12), and controlling the expansion rod (11) to extend until the spray head (212) is close to a flushing position;
s2, flushing the pig house, and replacing the spray heads (212) according to flushing conditions;
s3, after flushing is completed, the first linear driving assembly (12) is started again, the telescopic rod (11) is controlled to retract, and the cleaning and disinfecting device is stored.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310426660.5A CN116138171B (en) | 2023-04-20 | 2023-04-20 | Cleaning and sterilizing device for breeding boars and using method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202310426660.5A CN116138171B (en) | 2023-04-20 | 2023-04-20 | Cleaning and sterilizing device for breeding boars and using method thereof |
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| CN116138171B true CN116138171B (en) | 2023-07-04 |
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| CN202310426660.5A Active CN116138171B (en) | 2023-04-20 | 2023-04-20 | Cleaning and sterilizing device for breeding boars and using method thereof |
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| DK646887D0 (en) * | 1987-12-09 | 1987-12-09 | Hour Tyh Yuan | AUTOMATIC WASHING AND STERILIZING DEVICE FOR A STABLE |
| WO2016193943A1 (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2016-12-08 | Iwt S.R.L. | Method and equipment for washing |
| CN106922542A (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-07-07 | 广西聚银牧业集团有限公司 | A kind of pig house |
| CN107018911A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-08-08 | 大竹县宏景牧业发展有限公司 | A kind of mutton sheep breeding house |
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| CN209314535U (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-08-30 | 青岛酷风畜牧机械有限公司 | A kind of small sized flow cultivation pig house |
| CN112586361A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-04-02 | 杨宣 | Black pig breeding shed disinfection and cleaning device and black pig breeding method |
| CN216606347U (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-05-27 | 济南莱芜猪产业技术研究院有限公司 | Breeding pig is cleaning and sterilizing device for breeding |
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2023
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Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK646887D0 (en) * | 1987-12-09 | 1987-12-09 | Hour Tyh Yuan | AUTOMATIC WASHING AND STERILIZING DEVICE FOR A STABLE |
| WO2016193943A1 (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2016-12-08 | Iwt S.R.L. | Method and equipment for washing |
| CN106922542A (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-07-07 | 广西聚银牧业集团有限公司 | A kind of pig house |
| CN107018911A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-08-08 | 大竹县宏景牧业发展有限公司 | A kind of mutton sheep breeding house |
| CN209314535U (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-08-30 | 青岛酷风畜牧机械有限公司 | A kind of small sized flow cultivation pig house |
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| CN112586361A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-04-02 | 杨宣 | Black pig breeding shed disinfection and cleaning device and black pig breeding method |
| CN216606347U (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-05-27 | 济南莱芜猪产业技术研究院有限公司 | Breeding pig is cleaning and sterilizing device for breeding |
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|---|---|
| CN116138171A (en) | 2023-05-23 |
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