CN116131141A

CN116131141A - Box-type substation based on 5G communication

Info

Publication number: CN116131141A
Application number: CN202310134954.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张燕; 安庆; 张义; 李姗
Original assignee: Wuchang University of Technology
Current assignee: Wuchang University of Technology
Priority date: 2023-02-20
Filing date: 2023-02-20
Publication date: 2023-05-16

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of substations, in particular to a 5G communication-based box-type substation, which comprises: the transformer substation comprises a transformer substation main body, wherein a 5G wireless camera is installed on the top surface of the inner side of the transformer substation main body; the utility model discloses a transformer substation main part, including transformer substation main part, the front of transformer substation main part is installed the heat radiation structure, the heat radiation structure includes the framework, framework fixed mounting is inside the front of transformer substation main part, the threaded rod is vertically installed through the bearing to the inboard of framework, the upper end welding of threaded rod has first sprocket, the top surface fixed mounting of framework has the motor, the middle part of threaded rod has movable sleeve through threaded connection, the front of movable sleeve has the pivot through bearing movable mounting. The transformer substation provided by the invention adopts the knocking mode to clean dust on the surface of the baffle, can clean the baffle deeper, and the knocking position is changed all the time, so that the baffle can be cleaned more comprehensively, meanwhile, the contact area is large, the damage to the part of the baffle can be reduced, the structure is simple, the maintenance is convenient, and the use effect is better.

Description

Box-type substation based on 5G communication

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of substations, in particular to a 5G communication-based box-type substation.

Background

With the development of communication technology and the transformation of operation and maintenance modes of a power grid, a 5G communication technology featuring mass access, low time delay and large bandwidth is widely popularized and used, and the signal transmission of the wireless sensing equipment of the transformer substation is gradually changed from traditional wired transmission to 5G wireless transmission.

For this, chinese application number: CN202211213493.8 discloses a box-type substation, including the transformer substation box, the upper end threaded connection of transformer substation box has a plurality of rings, still including seting up the mounting groove on the transformer substation box and setting up at the outside fixed frame of transformer substation box, be provided with the protection subassembly that is used for the inside heat dissipation in-process protection of transformer substation box on the mounting groove, protection subassembly includes the mounting frame. According to the box-type transformer substation, in the radiating process, the first baffle and the second baffle which are arranged in the V shape enable the gap between two adjacent protection pieces to be gradually reduced from the outside of the installation frame to the inside of the installation frame, so that air outside can conveniently enter the inside of the transformer substation box body to ventilate and radiate, and meanwhile, the space which is gradually reduced can be used for blocking the flying insects and the small animals outside, and the probability that the flying insects and the small animals outside enter the inside of the transformer substation box body can be reduced.

According to the transformer substation, dust accumulated on the surfaces of the two groups of baffles is cleaned through the cleaning brush, but the cleaning brush rotates under the cooperation of the rack and the gear when moving up and down, so that the cleaning brush only rolls on the surfaces of the two groups of baffles to move up and down, the cleaning effect on the baffles is not ideal, and the limitation is large.

Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a 5G communication-based box-type substation is proposed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a 5G communication-based box-type transformer substation, which solves the problems that in the transformer substation, dust accumulated on the surfaces of two groups of baffles is cleaned through a cleaning brush, but the cleaning brush rotates under the cooperation of a rack and a gear when moving up and down, so that the cleaning brush only rolls on the surfaces of the two groups of baffles to move up and down, the cleaning effect on the baffles is not ideal, and the limitation is large.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a 5G communication based box-type substation comprising: the transformer substation comprises a transformer substation main body, wherein a 5G wireless camera is installed on the top surface of the inner side of the transformer substation main body;

the utility model provides a transformer substation main body's front is installed heat radiation structure, heat radiation structure includes the framework, framework fixed mounting is inside the front of transformer substation main body, the inboard of framework is through the vertical threaded rod of installing of bearing, the upper end welding of threaded rod has first sprocket, the top surface fixed mounting of framework has the motor, the middle part of threaded rod has movable sleeve through threaded connection, the front of movable sleeve has the pivot through bearing movable mounting, the middle part welding of pivot has the gear, the first spring of both ends fixedly connected with of pivot, the tip fixedly connected with of first spring strikes the ball, the positive of movable sleeve is inserted and is equipped with the subsides board, the vertical welding of framework inboard has the rack board, the outside cover of first sprocket is equipped with the chain, the front side fixed mounting of threaded rod has the baffle, the front side fixed mounting of baffle has the ventilating board, the movable chamber has been seted up to the bottom surface of framework inboard, the inside slidable mounting of movable chamber has the collection box, the outside fixedly connected with second spring of subsides board rear end.

Preferably, shielding structure is installed to heat radiation structure's inboard, shielding structure includes first rotary rod, first rotary rod passes through bearing movable mounting inside the left end of framework, the upper end welding of first rotary rod has the second sprocket, one side fixedly connected with first wind spring of second sprocket, first rotary rod middle part winding has the stay cord, the inside of framework right-hand member is through bearing movable mounting second rotary rod, the upper and lower both ends fixedly connected with second wind spring of second rotary rod, the middle part winding of second rotary rod has the shielding cloth.

Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the frame body penetrate through the front surface of the transformer substation main body, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the threaded rod.

Preferably, the gear is meshed with the rack plate, the front surface of the attaching plate is attached to the rear wall of the baffle plate, and the other end of the chain is sleeved on the outer side of the second sprocket.

Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the collecting box are respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side of the baffle, and one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the movable sleeve.

Preferably, the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are vertically installed, and one end of the first coil spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the frame body.

Preferably, one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with the end part of the shielding cloth, and one end of the second coil spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the frame body.

Preferably, the height of the shielding cloth is the same as that of the inner side of the frame body, and the shielding cloth is arranged at the rear side of the movable sleeve.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the transformer substation provided by the invention adopts the knocking mode to clean dust on the surface of the baffle, can clean the baffle deeper, and the knocking position is changed all the time, so that the baffle can be cleaned more comprehensively, meanwhile, the contact area is large, the damage to the part of the baffle can be reduced, the structure is simple, the maintenance is convenient, and the use effect is better.

Be provided with heat radiation structure and shelter from the structure, the starter motor, the motor drives the threaded rod and rotates, the threaded rod drives movable sleeve and reciprocates in the inside back wall of transformer substation main part, movable sleeve drives the laminating board and slides down on the back wall of baffle, movable sleeve is when removing, drive the pivot and remove, epaxial gear and rack board meshing, the removal of movable sleeve can drive the pivot rotatory under the effect of gear and rack board promptly, the pivot is when rotatory, it is rotatory to drive the striking ball through first spring, rotatory striking ball strikes promptly on the laminating board, and the laminating board pastes on the back wall of baffle, the laminating board receives when beating, the vibrations that produce are transmitted on the baffle promptly, when the baffle shakes, can shake the dust that the surface area was left down, make the surface of baffle keep clean and tidy, transformer substation main part and outside ventilation radiating effect have been guaranteed, and the laminating board follows movable sleeve and remove, can change the laminating board and beat the position for the baffle, can be more comprehensive clearance to the baffle, area of contact is big simultaneously, the damage to the baffle part, simple structure, and convenient maintenance.

Install first sprocket on the threaded rod, and pass through chain swing joint between first sprocket and the second sprocket, the rotation of threaded rod drives first rotary rod through the chain promptly and rotates, and first rotary rod is rotatory to drive the stay cord rolling, and the stay cord is pulling the shielding cloth of the other end promptly, makes shielding cloth unreel from the second rotary rod, can shake down the dust that the baffle surface area stays, shelter from the rear end of framework, reducible dust to the inside scattering of transformer substation main part, guarantees the inside sanitation environment of transformer substation main part.

And the dust of baffle rear side can fly away to collecting box inside downwards, and the dust of baffle front side can fly away to collecting box top surface, and at last when pulling out the collecting box, the dust of collecting box top surface promptly drops and collect box inside to the unified collection to the dust is handled, and the functionality is stronger.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural front view of a substation main body according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view in cross section of the structure of the substation body according to the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a frame of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a separation state structure of a baffle plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the structure of the movable sleeve of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a separated structure of the bonding board according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a back view of a structure of a cloth according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a structural back view of a shielding structure of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the structure of the active chamber of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a substation main body; 11. 5G wireless camera; 2. a heat dissipation structure; 21. a frame; 22. a threaded rod; 23. a first sprocket; 24. a motor; 25. a movable sleeve; 26. a rotating shaft; 27. a gear; 28. a first spring; 29. striking a ball; 210. bonding plates; 211. rack plate; 212. a chain; 213. a baffle; 214. a ventilation board; 215. a movable cavity; 216. a collection box; 217. a second spring; 3. a shielding structure; 31. a first rotating lever; 32. a second sprocket; 33. a first coil spring; 34. a pull rope; 35. a second rotating lever; 36. a second coil spring; 37. and (5) shielding cloth.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-9, an embodiment of the present invention is provided:

the transformer substation main body 1, the 5G wireless camera 11 and the motor 24 used in the present application are directly available products in the market, and the principle and the connection manner thereof are all well known in the prior art to those skilled in the art, so that they are not described herein again.

A 5G communication based box-type substation comprising: the transformer substation comprises a transformer substation main body 1, wherein a 5G wireless camera 11 is installed on the top surface of the inner side of the transformer substation main body 1;

the front side of the transformer substation main body 1 is provided with a heat dissipation structure 2, the heat dissipation structure 2 comprises a frame 21, the frame 21 is fixedly arranged inside the front side of the transformer substation main body 1, the inner side of the frame 21 is vertically provided with a threaded rod 22 through a bearing, the upper end of the threaded rod 22 is welded with a first sprocket wheel 23, the top surface of the frame 21 is fixedly provided with a motor 24, the middle part of the threaded rod 22 is connected with a movable sleeve 25 through threads, the front side of the movable sleeve 25 is movably provided with a rotating shaft 26 through a bearing, the middle part of the rotating shaft 26 is welded with a gear 27, the two ends of the rotating shaft 26 are fixedly connected with a first spring 28, the end part of the first spring 28 is fixedly connected with a knocking ball 29, the front side of the movable sleeve 25 is inserted with a bonding plate 210, the inner side of the frame 21 is vertically welded with a rack plate 211, the outside cover of first sprocket 23 is equipped with chain 212, the front side fixed mounting of threaded rod 22 has baffle 213, the front side fixed mounting of baffle 213 has ventilating board 214, movable cavity 215 has been seted up to the inboard bottom surface of framework 21, movable cavity 215's inside slidable mounting has collection box 216, the outside fixedly connected with second spring 217 of laminating board 210 rear end, strike ball 29 when rotatory, can strike baffle 213, with clear up the dust on its surface, can clear up baffle 213 more deep, and strike the position and change always, can clear up baffle 213 more comprehensively, area of contact is big simultaneously, reducible damage to baffle 213 part, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and convenient maintenance, the result of use is better.

Further, shielding structure 3 is installed to the inboard of heat radiation structure 2, shielding structure 3 includes first rotary rod 31, first rotary rod 31 passes through bearing movable mounting inside the left end of framework 21, the upper end welding of first rotary rod 31 has second sprocket 32, one side fixedly connected with first coil spring 33 of second sprocket 32, first rotary rod 31 middle part winding has stay cord 34, the inside of framework 21 right-hand member is through bearing movable mounting second rotary rod 35, the upper and lower both ends fixedly connected with second coil spring 36 of second rotary rod 35, the middle part winding of second rotary rod 35 has shielding cloth 37, can block the dust at the rear side of baffle 213 through shielding structure 3, reduce the drift of dust to the inside of transformer substation main part 1, guarantee the inside sanitary environment of transformer substation main part 1.

Further, the front end and the rear end of the frame 21 penetrate through the front surface of the transformer substation main body 1, the output end of the motor 24 is fixedly connected with the top end of the threaded rod 22, the transformer substation main body 1 can ventilate and dissipate heat from the outside through the frame 21, and the movable sleeve 25 provides power for rotation of the threaded rod 22.

Further, the gear 27 is meshed with the rack plate 211, the front surface of the attaching plate 210 is attached to the rear wall of the baffle 213, the other end of the chain 212 is sleeved on the outer side of the second sprocket 32, and when the movable sleeve 25 moves, the gear 27 is driven to rotate by the rack plate 211, so that conditions are provided for circumferential movement of the striking ball 29, the contact surface can be increased by the attaching plate 210, local damage to the baffle 213 is reduced, and the service life of the baffle 213 is ensured.

Further, the front and rear ends of the collecting box 216 are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the baffle 213, one end of the second spring 217 is fixedly connected with the movable sleeve 25, the collecting box 216 can receive dust from the front and rear sides of the baffle 213, and the second spring 217 can make the bonding plate 210 always bonded with the baffle 213.

Further, the first rotating rod 31 and the second rotating rod 35 are vertically installed, one end of the first coil spring 33 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the frame 21, the rotation of the first rotating rod 31 can pull the cloth 37 on the second rotating rod 35 to unwind through the pull rope 34, and the first coil spring 33 provides convenience for unwinding the pull rope 34 from the first rotating rod 31.

Further, one end of the pull cord 34 is fixedly connected with the end of the cloth 37, one end of the second coil spring 36 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the frame 21, and the pull cord 34 can be wound up by rotating the first rotating rod 31, so that the pull cord 34 pulls the cloth 37 on the second rotating rod 35 to be unwound.

Further, the height of the shielding cloth 37 is the same as the height of the inner side of the frame 21, the shielding cloth 37 is arranged at the rear side of the movable sleeve 25, the shielding cloth 37 can shield the rear end of the frame 21, and dust is reduced from entering the inner side of the transformer substation main body 1.

Working principle: can observe the scene inside substation main part 1 through 5G wireless camera 11, observe the dust of scraping up on the baffle 213 when too much, start motor 24, motor 24 drives threaded rod 22 rotatory, threaded rod 22 and movable sleeve 25 threaded connection, therefore the rotation of threaded rod 22 drives movable sleeve 25 and reciprocates in substation main part 1 inside, movable sleeve 25 drives the adhesion plate 210 and slides down on baffle 213's back wall, and movable sleeve 25 is when removing, drive pivot 26 and remove, gear 27 and rack plate 211 meshing on the pivot 26, the removal of movable sleeve 25, can drive pivot 26 rotatory under gear 27 and rack plate 211's effect, pivot 26 is rotatory when rotatory, drive the 29 circumference rotation of batting through first spring 28, rotatory batting ball 29 is striking on adhesion plate 210 promptly, and adhesion plate 210 pastes on baffle 213's back wall, when laminating plate 210 receives the batting, the vibrations that produce are transmitted to baffle 213 on, can be with the dust of surface area shake down, make the surface of baffle 213 keep clean and tidy, guaranteed substation main part 1 and outside, and the effect of the baffle 213 can be removed relative to the movable sleeve 213, the ventilation effect is more easily changed, the ventilation effect is more easily to the movable position of baffle 213, the ventilation is more convenient is changed, the ventilation effect is more completely and is more convenient for the baffle 213.

The first sprocket wheel 23 is installed on the threaded rod 22, and the first sprocket wheel 23 and the second sprocket wheel 32 are movably connected through the chain 212, the rotation of the threaded rod 22 drives the first rotating rod 31 to rotate through the chain 212, the first rotating rod 31 rotates to drive the pull rope 34 to wind, the pull rope 34 pulls the shielding cloth 37 at the other end, the shielding cloth 37 is unreeled from the second rotating rod 35, when dust left on the surface area of the baffle 213 shakes down, the rear end of the frame 21 is shielded, the scattering of the dust to the inside of the transformer substation main body 1 can be reduced, and the sanitary environment inside the transformer substation main body 1 is ensured.

And the dust of baffle 213 rear side can fly downwards to collect box 216 inside, and the dust of baffle 213 front side can fly to collect box 216 top surface, and finally when pulling out and collect box 216, the dust of collection box 216 top surface promptly drops and collect box 216 inside to the unified collection processing of dust, the functionality is stronger.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A 5G communication based box-type substation comprising: the transformer substation comprises a transformer substation main body (1), wherein a 5G wireless camera (11) is arranged on the top surface of the inner side of the transformer substation main body (1);

the method is characterized in that:

the utility model discloses a transformer substation main body, including transformer substation main body (1), radiating structure (2) are installed in the front of transformer substation main body (1), radiating structure (2) include framework (21), the front inside of framework (21) fixed mounting at transformer substation main body (1), threaded rod (22) are vertically installed through the bearing to the inboard of framework (21), first sprocket (23) are welded to the upper end of threaded rod (22), the top surface fixed mounting of framework (21) has motor (24), the middle part of threaded rod (22) has movable sleeve (25) through threaded connection, the front of movable sleeve (25) has pivot (26) through bearing movable mounting, the middle part welding of pivot (26) has gear (27), the both ends fixedly connected with first spring (28) of pivot (26), the tip fixedly connected with of first spring (28) strikes ball (29), the front of movable sleeve (25) is inserted and is equipped with laminated board (210), the inside vertical welding of framework (21) has rack board (211), the outside cover of first sprocket (23) is equipped with motor (212), the front of movable sleeve (25) has fixed baffle (213) before the side (213) of installing in front of the movable sleeve (21), the inside slidable mounting of movable chamber (215) has collection box (216), the outside fixedly connected with second spring (217) of laminating board (210) rear end.

2. A 5G communication based box-type substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of heat radiation structure (2) is installed and is sheltered from structure (3), shelter from structure (3) including first rotary rod (31), inside the left end of first rotary rod (31) through bearing movable mounting in framework (21), the upper end welding of first rotary rod (31) has second sprocket (32), one side fixedly connected with first wind spring (33) of second sprocket (32), the winding of first rotary rod (31) middle part has stay cord (34), the inside of framework (21) right-hand member is through bearing movable mounting second rotary rod (35), the upper and lower both ends fixedly connected with second wind spring (36) of second rotary rod (35), the middle part winding of second rotary rod (35) has covering cloth (37).

3. A 5G communication based box-type substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end and the rear end of the frame body (21) penetrate through the front surface of the transformer substation main body (1), and the output end of the motor (24) is fixedly connected with the top end of the threaded rod (22).

4. A 5G communication based box-type substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the gear (27) is meshed with the rack plate (211), the front face of the attaching plate (210) is attached to the rear wall of the baffle plate (213), and the other end of the chain (212) is sleeved on the outer side of the second sprocket (32).

5. A 5G communication based box-type substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end and the rear end of the collecting box (216) are respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side of the baffle plate (213), and one end of the second spring (217) is fixedly connected with the movable sleeve (25).

6. A 5G communication based box-type substation according to claim 2, characterized in that: the first rotating rod (31) and the second rotating rod (35) are vertically installed, and one end of the first coil spring (33) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the frame body (21).

7. A 5G communication based box-type substation according to claim 2, characterized in that: one end of the pull rope (34) is fixedly connected with the end part of the shielding cloth (37), and one end of the second coil spring (36) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the frame body (21).

8. A 5G communication based box-type substation according to claim 2, characterized in that: the height of the shielding cloth (37) is the same as the height of the inner side of the frame body (21), and the shielding cloth (37) is arranged at the rear side of the movable sleeve (25).