CN116131114A - Distribution box with sand prevention function and use method thereof - Google Patents

Distribution box with sand prevention function and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116131114A
CN116131114A CN202310093485.2A CN202310093485A CN116131114A CN 116131114 A CN116131114 A CN 116131114A CN 202310093485 A CN202310093485 A CN 202310093485A CN 116131114 A CN116131114 A CN 116131114A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
distribution box
inlet pipe
air inlet
sand
wall
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202310093485.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戚洁斌
旷慧文
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202310093485.2A priority Critical patent/CN116131114A/en
Publication of CN116131114A publication Critical patent/CN116131114A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/28Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • B01D46/12Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/68Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements
    • B01D46/681Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements by scrapers, brushes or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/74Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
    • B01D46/76Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving vibrations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/46Boxes; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/46Boxes; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/48Mounting of devices therein
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/56Cooling; Ventilation
    • H02B1/565Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of distribution boxes, and particularly discloses a distribution box with a sand prevention function, which comprises: the device comprises a distribution box body, an air inlet pipe, fan blades, a motor base, a dust filtering mechanism, an anti-blocking mechanism, a driving mechanism and a sealing mechanism; an air inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the distribution box body; the fan blades are rotatably arranged in the air inlet pipe; the motor seat is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the air inlet pipe; the sand filtering mechanism is arranged in the air inlet pipe in a sliding fit manner, so that the air containing sand can be filtered; a driving mechanism is arranged in the motor base, and the driving mechanism and the fan blades are in meshed transmission; the anti-blocking mechanism is rotatably arranged on the sand filtering mechanism; the sealing mechanism is fixedly arranged inside the distribution box body. According to the invention, the sand and dust filtering mechanism is adopted to realize that the fan blade is used for exhausting air and simultaneously drives the connected poking rod to rotate, and then the sliding seat is matched with the tension spring to reciprocate up and down, so that the arc-shaped filter screen can vibrate, and the cleaning effect of the arc-shaped filter screen is realized.

Description

Distribution box with sand prevention function and use method thereof
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of distribution boxes, in particular to a distribution box with a sand-wind prevention function and a use method thereof.
Background
The distribution box is electric equipment, has the characteristics of small volume, simple installation, special technical performance, fixed position, unique configuration function, no limit of places, more common application, stable and reliable operation, high space utilization rate, small occupied area and environmental protection effect, and the wind sand can damage electric equipment in the distribution box, so the distribution box with the wind sand prevention function is required,
the document with the prior art publication No. CN216085821U provides a distribution box with a sand prevention function, and the device can filter outside air through the filter screen by arranging the rectangular vent holes and the filter screen, so that sand prevention is avoided from entering the distribution box, and the sand prevention function is achieved; meanwhile, the driving motor can drive the screw rod to rotate, so that the brush roller is driven to slide on the surface of the filter screen, the surface of the filter screen is cleaned, and dust adhering to the surface of the filter screen is avoided, and the ventilation effect is reduced.
The prior art schemes described above, although realizing the related advantageous effects by the prior art structure, still have the following drawbacks; when the device is used, the filter screen is cleaned by a single brush roller, and the cleaning mode is single, so that the cleaning effect is poor; in view of this, we propose a power distribution box with a sand-wind prevention function.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
The utility model aims at providing a block terminal with prevent wind husky function, solved the technical problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art, realized the technological effect of multiple clearance mode.
2. Technical proposal
The embodiment of the application provides a block terminal with prevent wind husky function, include: the device comprises a distribution box body, an air inlet pipe, fan blades, a motor base, a dust filtering mechanism, an anti-blocking mechanism, a driving mechanism and a sealing mechanism;
an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the distribution box body; the fan blades are rotatably connected and arranged in the air inlet pipe;
the motor base is fixedly connected to the outer side of the air inlet pipe;
the sand filtering mechanism is arranged in the air inlet pipe in a sliding fit manner, so that the air containing sand can be filtered;
the sand filtering mechanism is rotatably connected with an anti-blocking mechanism which can keep the filtering effect of the sand filtering mechanism; the sealing mechanism is fixedly connected to the inside of the distribution box body;
the motor base is internally provided with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism and the fan blades are in meshed transmission.
As an alternative to the technical solution of the present application, the driving mechanism includes a motor and a driving wheel; the motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the motor seat, and the output end of the motor penetrates through the inner wall of the motor seat and the outer wall of the air inlet pipe to extend into the motor seat and is fixedly connected with a driving wheel; one end of each fan blade is fixedly connected with a driven wheel, and the driven wheels are meshed with the driving wheels for transmission.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the motor drives the action wheel and rotates, then the action wheel can drive the flabellum rotation of being connected from the driving wheel to can be with outside air through the intake pipe suction to the block terminal in.
As an alternative scheme of this application file technical scheme, motor cabinet one side is connected fixedly and is provided with the air duct, the air duct other end extends to in the intake pipe, motor cabinet opposite side opening part articulates and is provided with the apron.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the air is through in the intake pipe, in some can enter into the motor cabinet through the air duct to can realize the heat dissipation effect to the motor.
As an alternative scheme of the technical scheme of the application, the dust filtering mechanism comprises a sliding seat, a contact rod and an arc-shaped filter screen, wherein the outer wall of the sliding seat is arranged in a sliding fit with the inner wall of an air inlet pipe, the contact rod is fixedly connected to the sliding seat, one end of the contact rod is fixedly connected with a tension spring, and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the air inlet pipe; and one end of the fan blade is fixedly connected with a poking rod, and the outer wall of the poking rod is movably contacted with the outer wall of the contact rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive the stirring rod rotation of connection when the flabellum rotates, then stir the rod and can drive the contact lever and remove, then cooperate the extension spring can realize that the sliding seat carries out reciprocating motion.
The sliding seat is characterized in that two arc-shaped filter screens are fixedly connected in the upper and lower directions of the inner wall of the sliding seat, and the apertures of the two arc-shaped filter screens are different. The anti-blocking mechanism is rotatably arranged below the arc-shaped filter screen on the sliding seat.
As an alternative scheme of the technical scheme of the application, the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a swinging plate, a gear and a brush plate, wherein two ends of the swinging plate are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the sliding seat, and one end of the swinging plate is fixedly provided with the gear; the inner wall of the air inlet pipe, which is close to the gear, is fixedly provided with a rack in a connecting manner, and the rack is in meshed transmission with the gear.
The one end sliding fit that the swing board is close to the arc filter screen is provided with the brush board, connect fixedly between one side both ends of brush board and the swing inboard wall and be provided with the spring. The brush plates are in friction contact with the corresponding arc-shaped filter screens.
As an alternative scheme of this application file technical scheme, the block terminal opposite side is connected fixedly and is provided with the blast pipe, blast pipe inner wall connection is fixedly provided with the otter board.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the sliding seat carries out reciprocating motion, under the effect of rack, can make gear connection's swinging plate carry out reciprocating swing to make the brush board can be constantly clear up the arc filter screen.
As an alternative scheme of this application file technical scheme, sealing mechanism includes electric putter, connecting rod and closing plate, electric putter and distribution box inner wall are connected fixedly and are set up, electric putter output is connected fixedly and is provided with the connecting rod, the both ends of connecting rod are connected fixedly respectively and are provided with the closing plate, two the closing plate respectively with intake pipe and blast pipe one end sliding fit setting.
By adopting the technical scheme, the electric push rod drives the connecting rod to move, so that the connecting sealing plate can be moved away.
The invention provides a use method of a distribution box with a sand prevention function, which comprises the following steps:
s1, when the temperature inside the distribution box body is too high and heat dissipation is required, firstly starting an electric push rod, so that the electric push rod drives a connecting rod connected with the electric push rod to move, and further, two sealing plates connected with the electric push rod can be moved away;
s2, starting the motor to enable the motor to drive the driving wheel to rotate, and enabling the driving wheel to drive the fan blades connected with the driven wheel to rotate, so that external air can be sucked into the distribution box body through the air inlet pipe and then discharged from an exhaust pipe at the other side of the distribution box body to dissipate heat;
s3, when the fan blades rotate, the connected poking rod is driven to rotate, then the poking rod drives the contact rod to move up and down, then the sliding seat can reciprocate by matching with the tension spring, then sand and dust in the air are filtered through the two arc-shaped filter screens respectively, and the air entering the power distribution box body is kept clean;
s4, when the sliding seat reciprocates, the swing plate connected with the gear swings reciprocally under the action of the rack, so that the brush plate can continuously clean the arc-shaped filter screen, and the filtering effect of the arc-shaped filter screen is maintained;
s5, when the filtered air passes through the air inlet pipe, a part of the filtered air enters the motor base through the air guide pipe, so that the heat dissipation effect on the motor can be realized.
3. Advantageous effects
One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application at least have the following technical effects or advantages:
1. the technical problem in the prior art is effectively solved due to the technical means of the sand and dust filtering mechanism, the stirring rod connected with the stirring rod can be driven to rotate when the fan blade is used for exhausting air, and then the sliding seat can be made to reciprocate up and down by matching with the tension spring, so that the arc-shaped filter screen can vibrate, and the cleaning effect of the arc-shaped filter screen is achieved.
2. The utility model discloses a through set up anti-blocking mechanism in sand and dust filtering mechanism, can make the brush board reciprocating swing under the effect of rack when the sliding seat reciprocates, make the brush board can support on arc type filter screen simultaneously under the effect of spring to further realize the clearance to arc type filter screen, thereby make the clearance mode diversified, improve the cleaning effect.
3. This application is through setting up sealing mechanism, can be so that when the block terminal body does not dispel the heat, can realize the sealed effect to air-supply line and blast pipe, effectually avoid in the dust enters into the block terminal body when not dispelling the heat, set up the air duct simultaneously, can dispel the heat to the motor when dispelling the heat to the block terminal body, further improve the practicality of device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a power distribution box with a sand prevention function according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view, partially in section, of the overall structure of a power distribution box with a sand prevention function according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partially schematic cross-sectional exploded view of a power distribution box with sand prevention function according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a motor base of a power distribution box with a sand-wind prevention function according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partially schematic cross-sectional exploded view of a power distribution box with sand prevention function according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
the reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 1. a distribution box body; 2. an air inlet pipe; 3. a fan blade; 4. a motor base; 5. a dust filtering mechanism; 6. an anti-blocking mechanism; 7. a sealing mechanism; 401. a motor; 402. a driving wheel; 403. an air duct; 404. a cover plate; 301. driven wheel; 302. a toggle rod; 501. a sliding seat; 502. a contact lever; 503. a tension spring; 504. arc-shaped filter screen; 601. a swinging plate; 602. a gear; 603. brushing a plate; 604. a spring; 101. an exhaust pipe; 102. a screen plate; 701. an electric push rod; 702. a connecting rod; 703. a sealing plate; 201. a rack.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings attached to the specification.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a power distribution box with a sand prevention function comprises a power distribution box body 1, an air inlet pipe 2, fan blades 3, a motor base 4, a sand filtering mechanism 5, an anti-blocking mechanism 6, a driving mechanism and a sealing mechanism 7;
an air inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the distribution box body 1; the fan blades 3 are rotatably connected and arranged in the air inlet pipe 2; the motor base 4 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the air inlet pipe 2;
the sand filtering mechanism 5 is arranged in the air inlet pipe 2 in a sliding fit manner, so that the air containing sand can be filtered;
a driving mechanism is arranged in the motor base 4 and is in meshed transmission with the fan blades 3;
the sand filtering mechanism 5 is rotatably connected with an anti-blocking mechanism 6, and the anti-blocking mechanism 6 can keep the filtering effect of the sand filtering mechanism 5; the sealing mechanism 7 is fixedly arranged inside the distribution box body 1.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the drive mechanism includes a motor 401 and a capstan 402;
the motor 401 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the motor seat 4, and the output end of the motor 401 penetrates through the inner wall of the motor seat 4 and extends into the air inlet pipe 2; the output end of the motor 401 is fixedly provided with a driving wheel 402, and the driving wheel 402 is arranged in the air inlet pipe 2; one end of the fan blade 3 is fixedly connected with a driven wheel 301, and the driven wheel 301 is meshed with a driving wheel 402 for transmission.
One side of the motor cabinet 4 is fixedly connected with an air duct 403, the other end of the air duct 403 extends into the air inlet pipe 2, and a cover plate 404 is hinged to an opening at the other side of the motor cabinet 4. One end of the air duct 403 is in a conical structure, so that air can be conveniently introduced.
Referring to fig. 5, the dust and sand filtering mechanism 5 includes a slide seat 501, a contact rod 502, and an arc-shaped filter screen 504;
the outer wall of the sliding seat 501 is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the air inlet pipe 2, a contact rod 502 is fixedly connected to the sliding seat 501, a tension spring 503 is fixedly connected to one end of the contact rod 502, and the other end of the tension spring 503 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet pipe 2; one end of the fan blade 3 is fixedly connected with a poking rod 302, and the outer wall of the poking rod 302 is movably contacted with the outer wall of the contact rod 502. The tension spring 503 causes the automatic return action of the contact lever 502.
Two arc-shaped filter screens 504 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding seat 501 in the up-down direction, and the apertures of the two arc-shaped filter screens 504 are different. The two arc-shaped filter screens 504 realize secondary filtration, so that the filtering effect is improved;
the anti-blocking mechanism 6 is rotatably arranged below the arc-shaped filter screen 504 on the sliding seat 501.
The anti-blocking mechanism 6 comprises a swinging plate 601, a gear 602 and a brush plate 603;
two ends of the swinging plate 601 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the sliding seat 501, and one end of the swinging plate 601 is fixedly connected with a gear 602; the inner wall of the air inlet pipe 2, which is close to the gear 602, is fixedly provided with a rack 201, and the rack 201 is meshed with the gear 602 for transmission. The rack 201 realizes the function of driving the anti-blocking mechanism 6 to rotate.
The swinging plate 601 is close to one end sliding fit of arc filter screen 504 and is provided with brush board 603, and the both ends of one side of brush board 603 are connected fixedly between the swinging plate 601 inner wall and are provided with spring 604. The brush plates 603 are disposed in frictional contact with the corresponding arc filter screens 504.
Referring to fig. 3, an exhaust pipe 101 is fixedly connected to the other side of the distribution box 1, and a screen 102 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 101. The exhaust pipe 101 enables air circulation in the distribution box body 1, and improves the heat dissipation effect.
The sealing mechanism 7 includes an electric push rod 701, a connecting rod 702, and a sealing plate 703;
the electric push rod 701 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the distribution box body 1, a connecting rod 702 is fixedly connected with the output end of the electric push rod 701, sealing plates 703 are fixedly connected with the two ends of the connecting rod 702 respectively, and the two sealing plates 703 are respectively arranged in a sliding fit with one end of the air inlet pipe 2 and one end of the air outlet pipe 101. The sealing plate 703 seals the intake pipe 2 and the exhaust pipe 101.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the invention provides a method for using a distribution box with a sand prevention function, which comprises the following steps:
s1, when the temperature inside the distribution box body 1 is too high and heat dissipation is required, firstly, starting the electric push rod 701, so that the electric push rod 701 drives the connected connecting rod 702 to move, and the two connected sealing plates 703 can be moved away;
s2, starting a motor 401, wherein the motor 401 drives a driving wheel 402 to rotate, then the driving wheel 402 drives fan blades 3 connected with a driven wheel 301 to rotate, so that external air can be pumped into a distribution box body 1 through an air inlet pipe 2, and then the air is discharged from an exhaust pipe 101 at the other side of the distribution box body 1 to dissipate heat;
s3, when the fan blade 3 rotates, the connected poking rod 302 is driven to rotate, then the poking rod 302 drives the contact rod 502 to move up and down, then the sliding seat 501 can reciprocate by matching with the tension spring 503, and then sand and dust in air can be filtered through the two arc-shaped filter screens 504 respectively, so that the air entering the power distribution box body 1 is kept clean;
s4, when the sliding seat 501 moves reciprocally, under the action of the rack 201, the swinging plate 601 connected with the gear 602 swings reciprocally, so that the brush plate 603 can continuously clean the arc-shaped filter screen 504, and the filtering effect is maintained;
and S5, when the filtered air passes through the air inlet pipe 2, part of the filtered air enters the motor base 4 through the air guide pipe 403, so that the heat dissipation effect on the motor 401 can be realized.
The invention relates to a distribution box with a sand prevention function, which is implemented by the following principle: when the temperature inside the distribution box body 1 is too high and heat dissipation is required, the electric push rod 701 is started first, so that the electric push rod 701 drives the connected connecting rod 702 to move, and the two connected sealing plates 703 can be moved away;
then, the motor 401 is started, so that the motor 401 drives the driving wheel 402 to rotate, then the driving wheel 402 drives the fan blades 3 connected with the driven wheel 301 to rotate, and therefore external air can be pumped into the distribution box body 1 through the air inlet pipe 2 and then discharged from the exhaust pipe 101 at the other side of the distribution box body 1 to dissipate heat;
when the fan blade 3 rotates, the connected poking rod 302 is driven to rotate, then the poking rod 302 drives the contact rod 502 to move, then the sliding seat 501 can reciprocate by matching with the tension spring 503, then sand and dust in air can be filtered through the two arc-shaped filter screens 504 respectively, and the air entering the power distribution box body 1 is kept clean;
while the sliding seat 501 reciprocates, the swinging plate 601 connected with the gear 602 swings reciprocally under the action of the rack 201, so that the brush plate 603 can continuously clean the arc-shaped filter screen 504, and the filtering effect of the arc-shaped filter screen is maintained; meanwhile, when the filtered air passes through the air inlet pipe 2, a part of the filtered air enters the motor base 4 through the air guide pipe 403, so that the heat dissipation effect on the motor 401 can be realized.
According to the invention, the sand and dust filtering mechanism is adopted, so that the fan blade can be used for exhausting air and simultaneously driving the connected poking rod to rotate, and then the sliding seat can be made to reciprocate up and down by matching with the tension spring, so that the arc-shaped filter screen can vibrate, and the cleaning effect of the arc-shaped filter screen is realized.
Through set up anti-blocking mechanism in sand and dust filtering mechanism, can make the brush board reciprocating swing under the effect of rack when the sliding seat reciprocates, make the brush board can support on the arc type filter screen simultaneously under the effect of spring to further realize the clearance to the arc type filter screen, thereby make the clearance mode diversified, improve the cleaning effect. Through setting up sealing mechanism, can be so that when the block terminal body does not dispel the heat, can realize the sealed effect to air-supply line and blast pipe, effectually avoid in the dust enters into the block terminal body when not dispelling the heat, set up the air duct simultaneously, can dispel the heat to the motor when dispelling the heat to the block terminal body.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. A power distribution box with a sand prevention function, comprising: distribution box, intake pipe, flabellum, motor cabinet, dust filtering mechanism, anti-blocking mechanism, actuating mechanism and sealing mechanism, its characterized in that: an air inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the distribution box body;
the fan blades are rotatably arranged in the air inlet pipe;
the motor seat is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the air inlet pipe;
the sand filtering mechanism is arranged in the air inlet pipe in a sliding fit manner, so that the air containing sand can be filtered;
a driving mechanism is arranged in the motor base, and the driving mechanism and the fan blades are in meshed transmission;
the sand filtering mechanism is rotatably connected with an anti-blocking mechanism which can keep the filtering effect of the sand filtering mechanism;
the sealing mechanism is fixedly arranged inside the distribution box body.
2. The power distribution box with a sand prevention function according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a motor and a driving wheel; the motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the motor seat, and the output end of the motor penetrates through the inner wall of the motor seat to extend into the air inlet pipe and is fixedly provided with a driving wheel;
one end of the fan blade is fixedly provided with a driven wheel, and the driven wheel is meshed with the driving wheel for transmission.
3. The power distribution box with a sand prevention function according to claim 2, wherein: the motor cabinet is characterized in that one side of the motor cabinet is fixedly connected with an air duct, the other end of the air duct extends into the air inlet pipe, and a cover plate is hinged to the opening of the other side of the motor cabinet.
4. The power distribution box with a sand prevention function according to claim 1, wherein: the sand filtering mechanism comprises a sliding seat, a contact rod and an arc-shaped filter screen, wherein the outer wall of the sliding seat is arranged in sliding fit with the inner wall of the air inlet pipe, the contact rod is fixedly connected to the sliding seat, a tension spring is fixedly connected to one end of the contact rod, and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet pipe;
the inner wall of the sliding seat is fixedly provided with two arc-shaped filter screens; the anti-blocking mechanism is rotatably arranged below the arc-shaped filter screen on the sliding seat.
5. The power distribution box with a sand prevention function according to claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a fan blade, including the flabellum, the flabellum one end is connected fixedly and is provided with the poking rod, poking rod outer wall and contact rod outer wall movable contact set up, two the aperture of arc filter screen is different.
6. The power distribution box with a sand prevention function according to claim 4, wherein: the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a swinging plate, gears and a brush plate, wherein two ends of the swinging plate are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the sliding seat, and one end of the swinging plate is fixedly provided with the gears; one end of the swing plate, which is close to the arc-shaped filter screen, is provided with a brush plate in a sliding fit manner.
7. The power distribution box with a sand prevention function according to claim 6, wherein: a rack is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the air inlet pipe, which is close to the gear, the rack is meshed with the gear for transmission, and springs are fixedly arranged between two ends of one side of the brush plate and the inner wall of the swing plate; the brush plates are in friction contact with the corresponding arc-shaped filter screens.
8. The power distribution box with a sand prevention function according to claim 1, wherein: the distribution box body opposite side is connected fixedly and is provided with the blast pipe, blast pipe inner wall connection fixedly is provided with the otter board.
9. The power distribution box with a sand prevention function according to claim 8, wherein: the sealing mechanism comprises an electric push rod, a connecting rod and a sealing plate, wherein the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the distribution box body, the connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the electric push rod, the sealing plate is fixedly arranged at the two ends of the connecting rod respectively, and the two sealing plates are respectively arranged in sliding fit with one end of the air inlet pipe and one end of the air outlet pipe.
10. The application method of the distribution box with the sand prevention function is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1, when the temperature inside the distribution box body is too high and heat dissipation is required, starting an electric push rod, so that the electric push rod drives a connecting rod to move, and two connecting sealing plates can be moved away;
s2, the starting motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, and the driving wheel drives the fan blades connected with the driven wheel to rotate, so that external air can be sucked into the distribution box body through the air inlet pipe and then discharged from the exhaust pipe at the other side of the distribution box body to dissipate heat;
s3, when the fan blades rotate, the connected poking rod is driven to rotate, the poking rod drives the contact rod to move, then the sliding seat can be moved in a reciprocating mode by matching with the tension spring, sand and dust in air are filtered through the two arc-shaped filter screens respectively, and the air entering the power distribution box body is kept clean;
s4, when the sliding seat reciprocates, the swing plate connected with the gear swings reciprocally under the action of the rack, so that the brush plate can continuously clean the arc-shaped filter screen, and the filtering effect of the arc-shaped filter screen is maintained;
s5, when the filtered air passes through the air inlet pipe, a part of the filtered air enters the motor base through the air guide pipe, so that the heat dissipation effect on the motor can be realized.
CN202310093485.2A 2023-01-17 2023-01-17 Distribution box with sand prevention function and use method thereof Withdrawn CN116131114A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116492902A (en) * 2023-06-25 2023-07-28 天津百诗特科技发展有限公司 Powder coating dispersion extruder
CN116966699A (en) * 2023-09-25 2023-10-31 山东盛世阳光气体有限公司 Air filter device is used in liquid oxygen liquid nitrogen production
CN117222207A (en) * 2023-11-07 2023-12-12 四川弈震能源技术有限公司 Heat abstractor for Variable Frequency Speed Governing (VFSG) all-in-one

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116492902A (en) * 2023-06-25 2023-07-28 天津百诗特科技发展有限公司 Powder coating dispersion extruder
CN116492902B (en) * 2023-06-25 2024-03-22 天津百诗特科技发展有限公司 Powder coating dispersion extruder
CN116966699A (en) * 2023-09-25 2023-10-31 山东盛世阳光气体有限公司 Air filter device is used in liquid oxygen liquid nitrogen production
CN117222207A (en) * 2023-11-07 2023-12-12 四川弈震能源技术有限公司 Heat abstractor for Variable Frequency Speed Governing (VFSG) all-in-one
CN117222207B (en) * 2023-11-07 2024-01-23 四川弈震能源技术有限公司 Heat abstractor for Variable Frequency Speed Governing (VFSG) all-in-one

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