CN116124688A - Fabric color fastness detection method - Google Patents
Fabric color fastness detection method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116124688A CN116124688A CN202211671291.8A CN202211671291A CN116124688A CN 116124688 A CN116124688 A CN 116124688A CN 202211671291 A CN202211671291 A CN 202211671291A CN 116124688 A CN116124688 A CN 116124688A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- plate
- push rod
- color fastness
- connecting plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N19/00—Investigating materials by mechanical methods
- G01N19/04—Measuring adhesive force between materials, e.g. of sealing tape, of coating
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fabric color fastness detection method, which comprises the following steps: step 1, controlling kneading plates in a left cleaning assembly and a right cleaning assembly to turn over to a coplanar horizontal position, firstly fastening and fixing fabrics to be tested on the two kneading plates, then respectively fixedly mounting white fabric strips made of cotton, hemp, silk, acrylic fibers and nylon on the fabrics to be tested, and then adding a proper amount of soap liquid into a soap liquid cylinder; step 2, controlling the left cleaning assembly and the right cleaning assembly to rub the fabric to be tested; step 3, controlling the left cleaning assembly and the right cleaning assembly to wring out the white fabric strips of the fabric to be detected and different fabrics, and then taking down the white fabric strips of the fabric to be detected and different fabrics by workers; step 4, comparing colors of the fabric to be detected and white fabric strips of different fabrics to obtain whether the color fastness of the detected fabric is qualified or not, and finishing detection; the fabric color fastness detection method is simple to operate and can efficiently detect the color fastness of the fabric.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile fabrics, in particular to a method for detecting the pigment degree of a textile fabric.
Background
The fabric is the material used for making clothing. As one of three factors of the clothing, the fabric can not only explain the style and the characteristics of the clothing, but also directly look at the color and the appearance effect of the clothing, along with the improvement of living standard, people have higher requirements on the quality and the touch feeling of the fabric, and have higher pursuit on the color of the fabric, so after the fabric is produced, the fabric needs to be subjected to a color fastness detection test so as to ensure that the fabric does not fade during washing, the color on the washed fabric cannot be dyed on other clothing, at present, when the color fastness is detected, a piece of detection fabric and a plurality of white fabrics with different materials are generally taken, then the white fabrics with different materials are pressed on the fabric to be detected side by side, then the white fabrics with different materials are simply sewn on the fabric to be detected through needle and line, then all the fabrics are folded and then are soaked in soap liquid, after the soaking is finished, the fabric is dried, the fabric after the soaking liquid and the fabric before the soaking is subjected to color contrast, then the different white fabrics are subjected to contrast dyeing so as to display different materials, and whether the fabric is qualified or not in the color fastness test is carried out, and the fabric is tested according to the color fastness degree:
1. in the prior art, when the color fastness test is carried out, white fabrics made of various materials are needed, and in order to enable the white fabrics to be tightly attached to the fabrics to be tested, the white fabrics are needed to be simply sewn together, and due to the fact that the quantity of the materials is large, a large amount of time is consumed when the white fabrics are sewn, the danger is high when the white fabrics are manually sewn, and the fabrics are required to be detached after the white fabrics are sewn, so that the efficiency is low;
2. in the prior art, when a color fastness test is carried out, the fabric is only soaked in the soap solution, and the fabric can be put into a soap solution container only by folding, so that the fabric is not thoroughly contacted with the soap solution when being soaked, the washing strength of washing is not reduced in reality when being soaked, and the color fastness cannot be accurately detected;
3. in the prior art, when the color fastness test is carried out, the color comparison is carried out after the fabric is dried, and a large amount of time is required for drying the fabric, so that the efficiency of fabric inspection can be reduced, and the production of the fabric is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fabric color fastness detection method which is simple to operate and can efficiently detect the color fastness of the fabric.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the fabric color fastness detection method uses a cleaning device, the cleaning device comprises a frame, a soap solution cylinder with an opening at the upper end is arranged in the frame, a left cleaning component and a right cleaning component are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the soap solution cylinder on the frame, and the fabric color fastness detection method comprises the following steps:
step 1, controlling kneading plates in a left cleaning assembly and a right cleaning assembly to turn over to a coplanar horizontal position, firstly fastening and fixing the fabric to be tested on the two kneading plates, then respectively fixedly mounting white fabric strips made of cotton, hemp, silk, acrylic fibers and nylon on the fabric to be tested, enabling the white fabric strips made of different materials to be close to the fabric to be tested, and then adding a proper amount of soap liquid into a soap liquid cylinder;
step 3, after kneading and soaking are completed, discharging soap liquid in the soap liquid cylinder, controlling the left cleaning component and the right cleaning component to wring out white fabric strips of the fabrics to be detected and different fabrics, discharging excessive water, controlling the kneading plates in the left cleaning component and the right cleaning component to turn over to coplanar horizontal positions, and then taking down the white fabric strips of the fabrics to be detected and the different fabrics by workers;
and 4, drying the removed white fabric strips of the fabric to be detected and the different fabrics, and comparing the colors of the fabric to be detected and the white fabric strips of the different fabrics to obtain whether the color fastness of the fabric to be detected is qualified or not, so as to finish detection.
Further, vertical baffles are arranged on the left side and the right side of the frame, the left cleaning assembly and the right cleaning assembly are identical in structure and comprise first track frames, vertical side plates parallel to the vertical baffles are arranged on the left side and the right side of the soap liquid barrel, a swivel is connected in a rotating mode to the vertical side plates, a rotary table is connected in the rotating mode to the swivel, a first shaft rod which is connected in the vertical baffles in a rotating mode is arranged on the rotary table, a brake assembly is arranged on the swivel, when the brake assembly is located at a first position, the swivel is fixedly connected with the vertical side plates, and when the brake assembly is located at a second position, the swivel is fixedly connected with the rotary table; the soap dispenser is characterized in that a first electric push rod is fixedly arranged in the swivel, the first electric push rod is arranged in the left-right direction, the first track frame is positioned above the soap lye cylinder and is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the first electric push rod, and the first track frame is arranged in the swivel in a sliding manner and is arranged in the left-right direction; the first track frame is connected with a second track frame in a sliding mode, the second track frame is connected with an intermediate plate in a sliding mode, and the sliding direction of the intermediate plate is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the second track frame; one side of the middle plate is provided with a connecting rod which is fixed in the turntable in an extending way, the other side of the middle plate is provided with a convex plate in an extending way, the end part of the convex plate is hinged with a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate, which is far away from the convex plate, is provided with a rubbing plate which is parallel to the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is provided with a clamping assembly which is used for fixing the fabric to be detected and white fabric strips of different fabrics on the connecting plate; the connecting rod is internally provided with a push rod assembly connected with the connecting plate, when the first track frame moves towards the direction close to the vertical side plate, the push rod assembly and the vertical baffle are matched to drive the connecting plate to drive the rubbing plate to turn over towards the horizontal position, and when the first track frame moves towards the direction far away from the vertical side plate, the push rod assembly drives the connecting plate to drive the rubbing plate to turn over towards the vertical position.
Further, the clamping assembly comprises an inner clamping plate and an outer clamping plate, a first hinge shaft is arranged on the connecting plate, the inner clamping plate is arranged on the first hinge shaft, a first torsion spring connected with the inner clamping plate is fixedly arranged on the first hinge shaft, and the first torsion spring is used for forcing the inner clamping plate to be pressed on the connecting plate; the connecting plate is provided with a second hinge shaft, the inner clamping plate is arranged on the second hinge shaft, the second hinge shaft is fixedly provided with a second torsion spring connected with the outer clamping plate, the second torsion spring is used for forcing the outer clamping plate to be pressed on the connecting plate, and the inner clamping plate is positioned on the inner side of the outer clamping plate.
Further, the brake assembly comprises a brake pad, an outer convex ring is arranged on one side, close to the vertical baffle, of the vertical side plate, the outer convex ring is positioned on the outer side of the swivel and is positioned at a coaxial position with the swivel, and an inner convex ring is arranged on one side, close to the vertical baffle, of the turntable; the brake block articulates on the terminal surface of swivel, the terminal surface of swivel articulates there is the second electric putter, the one end of second electric putter articulates on the terminal surface of swivel, the other end articulates the tip at the brake block, when second electric putter stretches out, the brake block compresses tightly in the outside of protruding circle, swivel and carousel fixed connection, when the shrink of second electric putter, the brake block compresses tightly in the inboard of evagination circle, swivel and evagination circle fixed connection.
Further, the push rod assembly comprises a first push rod, the first push rod is connected in the connecting rod and the middle plate in a penetrating and sliding mode along the left-right direction, one end, close to the connecting plate, of the first push rod is hinged with a first connecting rod, the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the connecting plate, one end, close to the vertical baffle, of the first push rod is provided with a convex edge, a first spring is sleeved on the first push rod, and the first spring is located between the convex edge and the end portion of the connecting rod and used for forcing the first push rod to move towards the direction close to the vertical baffle; when the first track frame moves towards the direction close to the vertical side plate, the convex edge is abutted to the vertical baffle plate, and when the first track frame continues to move towards the direction close to the vertical side plate, the first push rod pushes the connecting plate through the first connecting rod to drive the rubbing plate to turn over towards the horizontal position, when the first track frame moves towards the direction far away from the vertical side plate, the convex plate drives the first push rod to reset under the action of the first spring, and the first push rod pulls the connecting plate through the first connecting rod to drive the rubbing plate to turn over towards the vertical position.
Further, the bottom of frame is fixed and is equipped with first motor, the left end of first motor is fixed and is equipped with lower left band pulley, the fixed upper left band pulley that is equipped with on the first axostylus axostyle of left side cleaning assembly, be equipped with left drive belt between lower left band pulley and the upper left band pulley, the bottom of frame is connected with the second axostylus axostyle in the right side rotation of first motor, the fixed lower right band pulley that is equipped with on the second axostylus axostyle, the fixed upper right band pulley that is equipped with on the first axostylus axostyle of right side cleaning assembly, be equipped with right drive belt between lower right band pulley and the upper right band pulley, be equipped with drive assembly between the left end of first motor and second axostylus axostyle, drive assembly is used for controlling lower left band pulley and lower right band pulley rotation opposite.
Further, the transmission assembly comprises a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is rotationally connected to the bottom of the frame, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on a right output shaft of the first motor, and a third bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the left end of the second shaft.
Further, a liquid outlet hole is formed in the bottom of the soap liquid cylinder, and a plug is arranged at the end of the liquid outlet hole.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the invention, the left cleaning component and the right cleaning component are arranged, and the fabric can be put into the soap solution for kneading through the kneading plates of the left cleaning component and the right cleaning component, so that the real cleaning strength is reduced, the soap solution and the fabric can be fully mixed, and the color fastness is accurately detected;
2. according to the invention, the inner clamping plate and the outer clamping plate are arranged, so that when the fabric to be tested needs to be installed, the inner clamping plate and the outer clamping plate can be driven to be opened only by turning over the inner clamping plate, the fabric to be tested is fixed, when the white fabric with different materials needs to be installed, the white fabric can be installed in close contact with the fabric to be tested only by turning over the corresponding outer clamping plate outwards, manual stitching is not needed, labor is saved, and working risk of workers is reduced;
3. according to the invention, by arranging the knead plates capable of being turned, when the left cleaning component and the right cleaning component carry out kneading action, the knead plates move mutually to knead the fabric, and when the fabric is laid, the knead plates are turned to be horizontal and spliced together to form a working table, so that the laying work is more convenient, manual feeding is not needed after the laying, the fabric can be folded along with the knead plates to automatically enter soap liquid, the kneading plates have various functions, the actual cleaning strength is reduced, and the action saves manpower;
4. according to the invention, the inner convex ring, the outer convex ring and the swingable brake pad are arranged, so that when the brake pad is driven to swing inwards by the second electric push rod, the turntable and the swivel are fixedly connected, when the turntable rotates, the swivel is driven to rotate, the kneading plates are respectively driven to rotate reversely along the axle center, the fabric arranged on the kneading plates is wrung, moisture in the fabric is discharged, the drying time is shortened, the efficiency is improved, and when the second electric push rod drives the brake pad to swing outwards, the swivel is fixedly connected with the vertical side plate, the turntable drives the two kneading plates to rotate reversely around the center of the rotating disc, so that the kneading action is completed, and the detection function is various.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction A-A in FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction B-B in FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along the direction D-D in FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction F-F in FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along the direction H-H in fig. 2 in accordance with the present invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-6, a fabric color fastness detection method uses a cleaning device, wherein the cleaning device comprises a frame 11, a soap solution cylinder 2 with an open upper end is arranged in the frame 11, a liquid outlet hole 21 is arranged at the bottom of the soap solution cylinder 2, and a plug 21a is arranged at the end part of the liquid outlet hole 21; the upper end of the soap solution cylinder 2 on the frame 11 is symmetrically provided with a left cleaning component and a right cleaning component, and the fabric color fastness detection method comprises the following steps:
step 1, controlling the rubbing plates 65 in the left cleaning assembly and the right cleaning assembly to turn over to the coplanar horizontal position, firstly fastening and fixing the fabric to be tested on the two rubbing plates 65, then respectively fixedly mounting white fabric strips made of cotton, hemp, silk, acrylic fibers and nylon on the fabric to be tested, enabling the white fabric strips made of different materials to be close to the fabric to be tested, and then adding a proper amount of soap liquid into the soap liquid cylinder 2;
step 3, after the rubbing and soaking are completed, removing the soap solution in the soap solution cylinder 2, controlling the left cleaning component and the right cleaning component to wring out the white fabric strips of the fabrics to be detected and different fabrics, discharging excessive water, controlling the rubbing plates 65 in the left cleaning component and the right cleaning component to turn over to the coplanar horizontal position, and then taking down the white fabric strips of the fabrics to be detected and different fabrics by workers;
and 4, drying the removed white fabric strips of the fabric to be detected and the different fabrics, and comparing the colors of the fabric to be detected and the white fabric strips of the different fabrics to obtain whether the color fastness of the fabric to be detected is qualified or not, so as to finish detection.
The left side and the right side of the frame 11 are respectively provided with a vertical baffle 111, the left cleaning component and the right cleaning component have the same structure and respectively comprise a first track frame 511, the left side and the right side of the soap lye cylinder 2 are respectively provided with a vertical side plate 2a parallel to the vertical baffle 111, the vertical side plates 2a are rotationally connected with a swivel 43, the swivel 43 is rotationally connected with a turntable 41, the turntable 41 is provided with a first shaft lever 4b rotationally connected in the vertical baffle 111, the swivel 43 is provided with a brake component, the swivel 43 is fixedly connected with the vertical side plates 2a when the brake component is positioned at a first position, and the swivel 43 is fixedly connected with the turntable 41 when the brake component is positioned at a second position; the rotating ring 43 is internally and fixedly provided with a first electric push rod 68, the first electric push rod 68 is arranged along the left-right direction, the first track frame 511 is positioned above the soap lye cylinder 2 and is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 68, and the first track frame 511 is arranged along the left-right direction and is in sliding connection with the rotating ring 43; a second rail frame 521 is slidably connected to the first rail frame 511, an intermediate plate 6a is slidably connected to the second rail frame 521, and a sliding direction of the intermediate plate 6a is perpendicular to a sliding direction of the second rail frame 521; a connecting rod 61 fixed in the turntable 41 is arranged on one side of the middle plate 6a in an extending manner, a convex plate 6b is arranged on the other side of the middle plate 6a in an extending manner, a connecting plate 65a is hinged to the end part of the convex plate 6b, a rubbing plate 65 parallel to the connecting plate 65a is arranged at one end, far away from the convex plate 6b, of the connecting plate 65a, and a clamping assembly is arranged on the connecting plate 65a and used for fixing the fabric to be detected and white fabric strips of different fabrics on the connecting plate 65 a; a push rod assembly connected with the connecting plate 65a is arranged in the connecting rod 61, when the first track frame 511 moves towards the direction close to the vertical side plate 2a, the push rod assembly cooperates with the vertical baffle 111 to drive the connecting plate 65a to drive the rubbing plate 65 to turn towards the horizontal position, and when the first track frame 511 moves towards the direction far away from the vertical side plate 2a, the push rod assembly drives the connecting plate 65a to drive the rubbing plate 65 to turn towards the vertical position. Through setting up left cleaning element and right cleaning element, through the rubbing board 65 of left cleaning element and right cleaning element, can put the surface fabric in the soap solution and rub, restore true cleaning strength, make soap solution and surface fabric can abundant mix to guarantee the accurate detection of colour fastness. In addition, through setting up the rubbing board 65 that can turn, when left cleaning assembly and right cleaning assembly rub the action, rub the board 65 and remove each other, rub the action to the face fabric, and when carrying out the surface fabric and lay, rub the board 65 and turn to the level, and splice together and constitute table surface, make and lay work more convenient, and need not the manual work after laying and throw the material, the surface fabric can be followed rub rubbing board 65 and turn over and automatic get into soap liquid, rub the board 65 function various, the reduction reality washs intensity, and the action uses manpower sparingly.
The clamping assembly comprises an inner clamping plate 67 and an outer clamping plate 66, a first hinge shaft is arranged on the connecting plate 65a, the inner clamping plate 67 is arranged on the first hinge shaft, a first torsion spring 7a connected with the inner clamping plate 67 is fixedly arranged on the first hinge shaft, and the first torsion spring 7a is used for forcing the inner clamping plate 67 to be pressed on the connecting plate 65 a; the connecting plate 65a is provided with a second hinge shaft, the inner clamping plate 67 is arranged on the second hinge shaft, a second torsion spring 7b connected with the outer clamping plate 66 is fixedly arranged on the second hinge shaft, the second torsion spring 7b is used for forcing the outer clamping plate 66 to be pressed on the connecting plate 65a, and the inner clamping plate 67 is positioned on the inner side of the outer clamping plate 66. Through setting up interior splint 67 and external splint 66 for when needing to install the surface fabric that waits to test, only need turn over an interior splint 67 and just can drive interior splint 67 and external splint 66 and open, it is fixed with the surface fabric that awaits measuring, when the white surface fabric of different materials of needs installation, only need turn over corresponding external splint 66 outward just can hug closely the surface fabric that awaits measuring and install, need not the manual work and sew up, uses manpower sparingly, reduces workman's working risk.
The brake assembly comprises a brake pad 821, an outer convex ring 22 is arranged on one side of the vertical side plate 2a, which is close to the vertical baffle 111, the outer convex ring 22 is positioned on the outer side of the swivel 43 and is positioned at a coaxial position with the swivel 43, and an inner convex ring 411 is arranged on one side of the turntable 41, which is close to the vertical baffle 111; the brake block 821 is hinged on the end face of the swivel 43, a second electric push rod 811 is hinged on the end face of the swivel 43, one end of the second electric push rod 811 is hinged on the end face of the swivel 43, the other end of the second electric push rod 811 is hinged on the end portion of the brake block 821, when the second electric push rod 811 stretches out, the brake block 821 is pressed on the outer side of the inner convex ring 411, the swivel 43 is fixedly connected with the turntable 41, when the second electric push rod 811 contracts, the brake block 821 is pressed on the inner side of the outer convex ring 22, and the swivel 43 is fixedly connected with the outer convex ring 22. Through setting up interior bulge loop 411, outer bulge loop 22 and wobbling brake shoe 821 for when driving the brake shoe 821 through second electric putter 811 and inwards swinging, make carousel 41 and swivel 43 fixed connection, when carousel 41 rotates, can drive swivel 43 and follow the rotation, and then drive respectively and rub rubbing board 65 and rotate reversely along the axle center, twist out the action to the surface fabric of installing on rubbing board 65, the moisture in the discharge surface fabric shortens the stoving time, raise the efficiency, and when second electric putter 811 drove brake shoe 821 outwards swinging, swivel 43 and vertical curb plate 2a fixed connection, the carousel drives two rubbing boards 65 and rotates around the reverse translation of rotary disk 41 center, and then accomplish and rub the action, make the detection function various.
The push rod assembly comprises a first push rod 62, the first push rod 62 is connected in the connecting rod 61 and the middle plate 6a in a penetrating and sliding manner along the left-right direction, one end of the first push rod 62, which is close to the connecting plate 65a, is hinged with a first connecting rod 64, the other end of the first connecting rod 64 is hinged on the connecting plate 65a, one end of the first push rod 62, which is close to the vertical baffle 111, is provided with a convex edge 62a, a first spring 63 is sleeved on the first push rod 62, and the first spring 63 is positioned between the convex plate 62a and the end part of the connecting rod 61 and is used for forcing the first push rod 62 to move towards the direction close to the vertical baffle 111; when the first track frame 511 moves towards the direction close to the vertical side plate 2a, the convex edge 62a abuts against the vertical baffle 111, and when the first track frame 511 continues to move towards the direction close to the vertical side plate 2a, the first push rod 62 pushes the connecting plate 65a through the first connecting rod 64 to drive the rubbing plate 65 to turn towards the horizontal position, when the first track frame 511 moves towards the direction far away from the vertical side plate 2a, the convex plate 6b drives the first push rod 62 to reset under the action of the first spring 63, and the first push rod 62 pulls the connecting plate 65a through the first connecting rod 64 to drive the rubbing plate 65 to turn towards the vertical position.
The bottom of frame 11 is fixed and is equipped with first motor 31, the left end of first motor 31 is fixed and is equipped with left lower band pulley 351, be equipped with left upper band pulley 352 on the first axostylus axostyle 4b of left cleaning element, be equipped with left drive belt 353 between left lower band pulley 351 and the left upper band pulley 352, the bottom of frame 11 is connected with second axostylus axostyle 360 in the right side rotation of first motor 31, be equipped with right lower band pulley 361 on the second axostylus axostyle 360, be equipped with right upper band pulley 362 on the first axostylus axostyle 4b of right cleaning element fixedly, be equipped with right drive belt 363 between right lower band pulley 361 and the right upper band pulley 362, be equipped with drive assembly between the left end of first motor 31 and second axostylus axostyle 360, drive assembly is used for controlling left lower band pulley 351 and right lower band pulley 361 rotation opposite. The transmission assembly comprises a first bevel gear 33, the first bevel gear 33 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the frame 11, a second bevel gear 32 meshed with the first bevel gear 33 is fixedly arranged on a right output shaft of the first motor 31, and a third bevel gear 34 meshed with the first bevel gear 33 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the second shaft 360.
In the above step 1 of the embodiment, when the left cleaning component and the right cleaning component are controlled to work, the first electric push rod 68 is controlled to shrink first to drive the first track frame 511 to move towards the direction close to the vertical side plate 2a, further drive the middle plate 6a to move towards the direction close to the vertical side plate 2a, when the first push rod 62 contacts with the vertical baffle 111, the first push rod 62 overcomes the first spring 63 to move, the connecting plate 65a is pushed by the first connecting rod 64 to drive the kneading plate 65 to turn over towards the horizontal position, when the kneading plate 65 turns over to the horizontal position, the first electric push rod 68 stops, then the first torsion spring 7a is overcome to turn over the inner clamping plate 67 outwards, so that the outer clamping plate 66 is enabled to follow over, then the fabric to be detected is tiled on the kneading plate 65, and the inner clamping plate 67 is driven by the first torsion spring 7a to clamp and fix the fabric to be detected, then the outer clamping plate 66 is sequentially turned over by overcoming the second torsion spring 7b, and white fabric strips of cotton, hemp, silk, acrylic and nylon materials are fixedly installed under the outer clamping plate 66, so that the white fabric strips of different materials are close to the white fabrics, and then a proper amount of fabric to be detected are added into the soap lye drum 2.
In the above step 2 of the embodiment, when the left cleaning component and the right cleaning component are controlled to work, the first electric push rod 68 is controlled to extend to drive the middle plate 6a to move away from the vertical side plate 2a, the first spring 63 drives the rubbing plate 65 to turn over to the vertical position, when the two rubbing plates 65 clamp the dough to be tested therebetween, the first electric push rod 68 stops, the second electric push rod 811 is controlled to shrink to drive the brake pad 821 to contact the outer convex ring 22, so that the rotating ring 43 and the outer convex ring 22 are fixedly connected, then the first motor 31 is started to drive the left lower belt pulley 351 to rotate, the left upper belt pulley 352 is driven to rotate through the left transmission belt 353, the turntable 41 is driven to rotate through the first shaft lever 4b, and simultaneously the first motor 31 drives the second bevel gear 32 to rotate, and the right upper belt pulley 362 is driven to rotate through the second shaft lever 360, the right upper belt pulley 362 is driven to rotate through the right transmission belt 363, the turntable 41 in the right cleaning component is driven to rotate, and the turntable 41 in the left cleaning component and the second shaft lever 521 is driven to rotate along the opposite directions when the first bevel gear 33 and the second bevel gear 32 rotates, and the second bevel gear 521 slides along the second shaft 521 is driven to move along the opposite directions when the turntable shaft center of rotation of the turntable 4b is set to rotate, and the turntable rotation of the turntable 41 in the opposite directions is completed.
In step 3 of this embodiment, after the rubbing and soaking are completed, the blockage 21a on the liquid outlet 21 is opened, the soap solution in the soap solution cylinder 2 is removed, then the left cleaning component and the right cleaning component are controlled to work, the first electric push rod 68 is contracted, the middle plate 6a moves towards the direction close to the vertical side plate 2a, the rubbing plate 65 is controlled to loosen the fabric, the second electric push rod 811 is controlled to stretch out, the brake block 821 is driven to swing, the brake block 821 is caused to contact with the inner convex ring 411, the rotary disc 41 is fixedly connected with the rotary ring 43, the first motor 31 is started to drive the rotary disc 41 to reversely rotate, the rubbing plate 65 is further driven to reversely rotate around the rotary disc 41, the white fabric strips of the fabric to be detected and the different fabrics are wrung out, the redundant moisture is discharged, then the first motor 31 is controlled to reversely rotate, the detected fabric strips of the different fabrics are loosened, the middle plate 6a is driven to return to the position shown in fig. 2, the first electric push rod 68 is controlled to continuously contract, the rubbing plate 65 is driven to be overturned to the horizontal, then the inner 67 and the outer clamping plate 66 are driven to be opened, the inner 67 and the inner clamping plate 411 are contacted, the rotary disc is driven, the rotary disc 43 is rotated, the rotary disc 41 is rotated, the rotary disc 41 is and the rotary disc 41 is rotated, the rotary disc, and the rotary disc is and the white fabric strips are rotated.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The fabric color fastness detection method is characterized by comprising a machine frame, wherein a soap solution cylinder with an opening at the upper end is arranged in the machine frame, a left cleaning component and a right cleaning component are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the soap solution cylinder on the machine frame, and the fabric color fastness detection method comprises the following steps:
step 1, controlling kneading plates in a left cleaning assembly and a right cleaning assembly to turn over to a coplanar horizontal position, firstly fastening and fixing the fabric to be tested on the two kneading plates, then respectively fixedly mounting white fabric strips made of cotton, hemp, silk, acrylic fibers and nylon on the fabric to be tested, enabling the white fabric strips made of different materials to be close to the fabric to be tested, and then adding a proper amount of soap liquid into a soap liquid cylinder;
step 2, controlling the kneading plates in the left cleaning assembly and the right cleaning assembly to overturn downwards until the fabric to be tested is clamped between the two kneading plates, and controlling the left cleaning assembly and the right cleaning assembly to knead the fabric to be tested in a set time;
step 3, after kneading and soaking are completed, discharging soap liquid in the soap liquid cylinder, controlling the left cleaning component and the right cleaning component to wring out white fabric strips of the fabrics to be detected and different fabrics, discharging excessive water, controlling the kneading plates in the left cleaning component and the right cleaning component to turn over to coplanar horizontal positions, and then taking down the white fabric strips of the fabrics to be detected and the different fabrics by workers;
and 4, drying the removed white fabric strips of the fabric to be detected and the different fabrics, and comparing the colors of the fabric to be detected and the white fabric strips of the different fabrics to obtain whether the color fastness of the fabric to be detected is qualified or not, so as to finish detection.
2. The fabric color fastness detection method according to claim 1, wherein vertical baffles are arranged on the left side and the right side of the frame, the left cleaning component and the right cleaning component are structurally the same and comprise first track frames, vertical side plates parallel to the vertical baffles are arranged on the left side and the right side of the soap lye cylinder, a rotating ring is rotationally connected to the vertical side plates, a rotating disc is rotationally connected to the rotating ring, a first shaft rod which is rotationally connected to the vertical baffles is arranged on the rotating disc, a brake component is arranged on the rotating ring, the rotating ring is fixedly connected with the vertical side plates when the brake component is positioned at a first position, and the rotating ring is fixedly connected with the rotating disc when the brake component is positioned at a second position; the soap dispenser is characterized in that a first electric push rod is fixedly arranged in the swivel, the first electric push rod is arranged in the left-right direction, the first track frame is positioned above the soap lye cylinder and is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the first electric push rod, and the first track frame is arranged in the swivel in a sliding manner and is arranged in the left-right direction; the first track frame is connected with a second track frame in a sliding mode, the second track frame is connected with an intermediate plate in a sliding mode, and the sliding direction of the intermediate plate is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the second track frame; one side of the middle plate is provided with a connecting rod which is fixed in the turntable in an extending way, the other side of the middle plate is provided with a convex plate in an extending way, the end part of the convex plate is hinged with a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate, which is far away from the convex plate, is provided with a rubbing plate which is parallel to the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is provided with a clamping assembly which is used for fixing the fabric to be detected and white fabric strips of different fabrics on the connecting plate; the connecting rod is internally provided with a push rod assembly connected with the connecting plate, when the first track frame moves towards the direction close to the vertical side plate, the push rod assembly and the vertical baffle are matched to drive the connecting plate to drive the rubbing plate to turn over towards the horizontal position, and when the first track frame moves towards the direction far away from the vertical side plate, the push rod assembly drives the connecting plate to drive the rubbing plate to turn over towards the vertical position.
3. The fabric color fastness detection method according to claim 2, wherein the clamping assembly comprises an inner clamping plate and an outer clamping plate, a first hinge shaft is arranged on the connecting plate, the inner clamping plate is arranged on the first hinge shaft, a first torsion spring connected with the inner clamping plate is fixedly arranged on the first hinge shaft, and the first torsion spring is used for forcing the inner clamping plate to be pressed on the connecting plate; the connecting plate is provided with a second hinge shaft, the inner clamping plate is arranged on the second hinge shaft, the second hinge shaft is fixedly provided with a second torsion spring connected with the outer clamping plate, the second torsion spring is used for forcing the outer clamping plate to be pressed on the connecting plate, and the inner clamping plate is positioned on the inner side of the outer clamping plate.
4. The fabric color fastness detection method according to claim 2, wherein the brake assembly comprises a brake block, an outer convex ring is arranged on one side, close to the vertical baffle, of the vertical side plate, the outer convex ring is positioned on the outer side of the swivel and is positioned at a coaxial position with the swivel, and an inner convex ring is arranged on one side, close to the vertical baffle, of the turntable; the brake block articulates on the terminal surface of swivel, the terminal surface of swivel articulates there is the second electric putter, the one end of second electric putter articulates on the terminal surface of swivel, the other end articulates the tip at the brake block, when second electric putter stretches out, the brake block compresses tightly in the outside of protruding circle, swivel and carousel fixed connection, when the shrink of second electric putter, the brake block compresses tightly in the inboard of evagination circle, swivel and evagination circle fixed connection.
5. The fabric color fastness detection method according to claim 2, wherein the push rod assembly comprises a first push rod, the first push rod is connected in the connecting rod and the middle plate in a penetrating and sliding manner along the left-right direction, one end of the first push rod, which is close to the connecting plate, is hinged with a first connecting rod, the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the connecting plate, one end of the first push rod, which is close to the vertical baffle, is provided with a convex edge, a first spring is sleeved on the first push rod, and the first spring is positioned between the convex edge and the end part of the connecting rod and is used for forcing the first push rod to move towards the direction close to the vertical baffle; when the first track frame moves towards the direction close to the vertical side plate, the convex edge is abutted to the vertical baffle plate, and when the first track frame continues to move towards the direction close to the vertical side plate, the first push rod pushes the connecting plate through the first connecting rod to drive the rubbing plate to turn over towards the horizontal position, when the first track frame moves towards the direction far away from the vertical side plate, the convex plate drives the first push rod to reset under the action of the first spring, and the first push rod pulls the connecting plate through the first connecting rod to drive the rubbing plate to turn over towards the vertical position.
6. The fabric color fastness detection method according to claim 2, wherein a first motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the frame, a lower left belt pulley is fixedly arranged at the left end of the first motor, an upper left belt pulley is fixedly arranged on a first shaft lever of the left cleaning assembly, a left driving belt is arranged between the lower left belt pulley and the upper left belt pulley, a second shaft lever is rotationally connected to the bottom of the frame on the right side of the first motor, a lower right belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the second shaft lever, an upper right belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the first shaft lever of the right cleaning assembly, a right driving belt is arranged between the lower right belt pulley and the upper right belt pulley, a driving assembly is arranged between the left ends of the first motor and the second shaft lever, and the driving assembly is used for controlling the lower left belt pulley and the lower right belt pulley to rotate in opposite directions.
7. The fabric color fastness detection method according to claim 2, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is rotatably connected to the bottom of the frame, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on a right output shaft of the first motor, and a third bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the left end of the second shaft.
8. The fabric color fastness detection method of claim 1, wherein a liquid outlet hole is formed in the bottom of the soap lye cylinder, and a plug is arranged at the end of the liquid outlet hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211671291.8A CN116124688A (en) | 2022-12-26 | 2022-12-26 | Fabric color fastness detection method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211671291.8A CN116124688A (en) | 2022-12-26 | 2022-12-26 | Fabric color fastness detection method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116124688A true CN116124688A (en) | 2023-05-16 |
Family
ID=86294826
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211671291.8A Pending CN116124688A (en) | 2022-12-26 | 2022-12-26 | Fabric color fastness detection method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116124688A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117046793A (en) * | 2023-10-11 | 2023-11-14 | 吉林农业科技学院 | Germinated brown rice cleaning equipment |
-
2022
- 2022-12-26 CN CN202211671291.8A patent/CN116124688A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117046793A (en) * | 2023-10-11 | 2023-11-14 | 吉林农业科技学院 | Germinated brown rice cleaning equipment |
| CN117046793B (en) * | 2023-10-11 | 2023-12-15 | 吉林农业科技学院 | Germinated brown rice cleaning equipment |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN116124688A (en) | Fabric color fastness detection method | |
| CN209816464U (en) | Improvement type dyeing apparatus is used in textile fabric production | |
| CN108823851A (en) | A kind of textile dyeing cloth color spray equipment | |
| CN213896332U (en) | Wash surface fabric dyeing equipment entirely | |
| CN214894783U (en) | Double-cylinder washing color fastness tester for polyester fiber washing test | |
| CN213681268U (en) | Dyeing machine dye uniform distribution device | |
| CN212514213U (en) | Textile color fastness testing device | |
| CN112981796A (en) | Cloth dyeing device capable of intelligently detecting working state and uniformly coloring | |
| CN215906378U (en) | Mixing equipment is used in production of cotton polyester elastic yarn-dyed fabric | |
| CN212655979U (en) | Textile fabric dip-dyeing processing device | |
| KR20080091047A (en) | Washing machine | |
| CN213246719U (en) | Machine is kneaded to high efficiency tealeaves | |
| CN211620885U (en) | Dye vat with spin-drying function | |
| CN211299839U (en) | Mop design is with device that spin-dries fast | |
| CN209412571U (en) | A kind of cloth inspecting machine | |
| CN209353085U (en) | A kind of full-automatic integral formula equipment of colour ice line wax-dyeing process | |
| KR100320539B1 (en) | The operading method and device of soping which can dye and clean of fabrics at the same time | |
| CN109247696B (en) | Palm brush hair is colored with device of coloring that has autoloading function | |
| CN219991930U (en) | Printing and dyeing cloth hydroextractor | |
| CN112680907A (en) | Environment-friendly textile fabric colors with soaking material formula device of evenly coloring | |
| CN218989619U (en) | Quick dyeing device of fabrics for printing and dyeing | |
| CN112831945B (en) | Dye removing device for yarn dyeing | |
| CN217628948U (en) | Circulating water's embryo cloth bleaching cleaning device | |
| CN215251701U (en) | Belt cleaning device for tailoring | |
| CN219038712U (en) | Garment materials surface fuzzing and pilling testing arrangement |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |