CN116124594B - Sofa cloth elasticity detection device - Google Patents
Sofa cloth elasticity detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN116124594B CN116124594B CN202310402854.1A CN202310402854A CN116124594B CN 116124594 B CN116124594 B CN 116124594B CN 202310402854 A CN202310402854 A CN 202310402854A CN 116124594 B CN116124594 B CN 116124594B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/08—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/02—Details
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/02—Details
- G01N3/04—Chucks
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/0014—Type of force applied
- G01N2203/0016—Tensile or compressive
- G01N2203/0017—Tensile
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Abstract
The invention discloses a sofa fabric elasticity detection device, which comprises a state detection assembly, a movable clamping assembly, a fixed clamping assembly and a linear driving assembly; the linear driving assembly is used for driving the movable clamping assembly to move close to or away from the fixed clamping assembly; the state detection assembly is used for acquiring elastic state change data of the sofa cloth when the linear driving assembly drives the movable clamping assembly to move close to or away from the fixed clamping assembly; according to the sofa cloth elastic detection device, the fixed clamping assembly and the movable clamping assembly form the clamping position for fixing the sofa cloth, the linear driving assembly drives the movable clamping assembly to be far away from the fixed clamping assembly, the consistency of stretching stress directions of the sofa cloth in the detection process is ensured, the state detection assembly collects elastic state change data when the sofa cloth moves, the collection of state data of the sofa cloth under different stretching degrees is ensured, and the accuracy of sofa cloth elastic detection results is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of detection devices, in particular to a sofa fabric elasticity detection device.
Background
Sofa has become a requisite furniture in modern life, and along with the development of science and technology, resident living standard's improvement, the appearance of more and more novel sofa release material, people are also gradually promoting to the quality requirement of novel sofa release material.
The elasticity is an important parameter in the quality of sofa materials, the elasticity detection result of sofa cloth is one of the main factors of reference when people choose and purchase sofa, the recovery time and recovery state of sofa cloth are observed through manual pulling in the elasticity detection of sofa cloth, in the whole process, the difference and the error of manual operation are large, the data measured in the initial stage of sofa elasticity recovery are inaccurate, and the final result data of sofa cloth elasticity is affected. In addition, in the existing detection method, in the elastic detection process of the sofa cloth, the force application direction is inconsistent, so that errors are easy to generate in each experiment, namely the detection result cannot be ensured, the detection results of the same step of the same sofa cloth are easy to be different, and errors are easy to generate in the elastic assessment of the sofa cloth.
In view of this, there is a need for an improvement in the detection apparatus for sofa cloth in the prior art to solve the technical problem of inaccurate elastic detection results.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sofa fabric elasticity detection device which solves the technical problems.
To achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the sofa cloth elasticity detection device comprises a state detection assembly, a movable clamping assembly, a fixed clamping assembly and a linear driving assembly, wherein the movable clamping assembly is arranged on the linear driving assembly, the fixed clamping assembly is arranged at one end, far away from the movable clamping assembly, of the linear driving assembly, a clamping position of the sofa cloth is formed between the movable clamping assembly and the fixed clamping assembly, and the sofa cloth of the clamping position is in a horizontal state;
the linear driving assembly is used for driving the movable clamping assembly to move close to or away from the fixed clamping assembly;
the sofa cloth clamping device comprises a sofa cloth, a movable clamping assembly, a linear driving assembly, a fixed clamping assembly and a movable clamping assembly, wherein the fixed clamping assembly and the movable clamping assembly are respectively provided with a state detection assembly, the state detection assemblies are positioned on two sides of the clamping position, and the state detection assemblies are used for obtaining elastic state change data of the sofa cloth through change of stress of the state detection assemblies when the linear driving assembly drives the movable clamping assembly to move close to or away from the fixed clamping assembly.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the linear driving assembly comprises linear seats arranged at two sides of the clamping position, a guiding slot along the length direction of the linear seat is arranged on the side surface of the linear seat facing the clamping position, a driving screw rod is arranged in the guiding slot, and a nut pair is cooperatively arranged on the driving screw rod;
the movable clamping assembly is connected with the nut pair, and the nut pair drives the movable clamping assembly to move along the length direction of the guide slot under the drive of the driving screw;
the fixed clamping assembly is arranged at the end part of the linear seat, which is far away from the movable clamping assembly.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the movable clamping assembly comprises a beam frame, and the beam frame and the fixed clamping assembly are respectively connected with a first clamping piece through the state detection assembly, and the first clamping piece is used for clamping sofa cloth.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, a height adjusting groove along the width direction of the beam frame is formed in the side wall of the beam frame of the movable clamping assembly, a sliding block is arranged in the height adjusting groove, the first clamping piece is connected to the sliding block through the state detecting assembly, a height adjusting piece is arranged at the top of the height adjusting groove, one end of the height adjusting piece is connected with the sliding block, and the height adjusting piece is used for adjusting the position of the sliding block in the height adjusting groove;
wherein, the state detection component is in spherical hinge connection with the sliding block.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a plurality of side clamping assemblies, wherein the plurality of side clamping assemblies are mounted on the linear seat through width-adjustable guide grooves provided in the length direction of the linear seat;
the side clamping assembly comprises a base in threaded connection with the driving screw, a movable seat is arranged on the base, the movable seat is connected with a second clamping piece through a state detection assembly, and the second clamping piece clamps the side of the sofa cloth;
a rolling wheel is arranged at the top of the movable seat and is arranged in the width-adjustable guide groove;
the driving screw drives the base to move along the length direction of the driving screw, so that the rolling wheel moves along the width-adjustable guide groove;
the movable seat and the base can be subjected to relative displacement without separation.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the diameters of the rolling wheels of the plurality of side clamping assemblies are equally different in the length direction of the width-adjustable guide groove.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the bottom of the base is provided with a jogged groove with a U-shaped longitudinal section, and the curved bottom of the jogged groove is provided with a thread surface matched with the driving screw rod;
the rolling wheel is rotatably mounted on the movable seat through a clutch screw, and the clutch screw is used for adjusting the integral height of the base and the movable seat so that the threaded surface is disconnected with the driving screw.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the clutch screw comprises a rotating sleeve for fixedly connecting the rolling wheel, and an adjusting screw is axially and threadedly connected inside the rotating sleeve;
the rolling wheel is rotatably sleeved outside the rotating sleeve.
As a preferable mode of the invention, the upper portion of the clamping position is provided with a surface force application detection component which is used for applying pressure to the upper surface of the sofa cloth in the clamping position and detecting pressure change data.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the surface force application detection assembly comprises a transverse bracket, wherein two ends of the transverse bracket are respectively arranged on two linear seats, and a pressure sensing contact head is vertically arranged in the middle of the upper part of the transverse bracket positioned at the clamping position;
the pressure sensing contact head is installed on the transverse support through a linear displacement adjusting seat, and the linear displacement adjusting seat is used for adjusting the position of the pressure sensing contact head in the longitudinal direction and changing the pressure applied to the sofa cloth.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the sofa cloth elastic parameter detection device, the fixed clamping assembly and the movable clamping assembly form the clamping position fixed sofa cloth, the linear driving assembly drives the movable clamping assembly to be far away from the fixed clamping assembly, stretching of the sofa cloth in a single direction in the sofa cloth detection process is achieved, the state detection assembly synchronously collects elastic state change data of the sofa cloth when the sofa cloth moves, collection of state data of the sofa cloth under different stretching degrees can be achieved, accurate sofa cloth elastic parameter detection results are obtained, and experimental requirements of various sofa cloths can be obtained rapidly.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings are shown only in connection with the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, since any modification, variation in proportions, or adjustment of the size, etc. of the structures, proportions, etc. should be considered as falling within the spirit and scope of the invention, without affecting the effect or achievement of the objective.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sofa fabric elasticity detecting device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the width-adjustable guide slot of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a side clamping assembly according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Reference numerals in the drawings are respectively as follows:
1-a status detection component; 2-a movable clamping assembly; 3-a fixed clamping assembly; 4-a linear drive assembly; 5-beam frames; 6-a first clamping member; 7-a height adjusting groove; 8-sliding blocks; 9-height adjustment; 10-side clamping assembly; 11-an adjustable width guide slot; 12-a transverse bracket; 13-a pressure sensing contact; 14-a linear displacement adjusting seat; 15-a groove body; 16-rectangular grooves;
101-a base; 102-a movable seat; 103-a second clamp; 104-rolling wheels; 105-a fitting groove; 106-clutch screw; 107-rotating the sleeve; 108-adjusting a screw;
41-a straight seat; 42-guiding slotting; 43-driving a screw; 44-nut pair.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. It is noted that when one component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present.
The technical scheme of the invention is further described below by the specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment of the invention provides a sofa fabric elasticity detection device as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, which comprises a state detection component 1, a movable clamping component 2, a fixed clamping component 3 and a linear driving component 4, wherein the movable clamping component 2 is arranged on the linear driving component 4, the fixed clamping component 3 is arranged at one end of the linear driving component 4 far away from the movable clamping component 2, and a sofa clamping position is formed between the movable clamping component 2 and the fixed clamping component 3.
The linear driving component 4 is used for driving the movable clamping component 2 to move close to or away from the fixed clamping component 3.
The fixed clamping component 3 and the movable clamping component 2 are respectively provided with a state detection component 1, the state detection components 1 are positioned on two sides of the clamping position, and the sofa cloth is in a horizontal state.
The state detection assembly 1 is used for obtaining elastic state change data of the sofa cloth through the change of stress of the state detection assembly 1 when the linear driving assembly 4 drives the movable clamping assembly 2 to move close to or away from the fixed clamping assembly 3.
Further, in the present invention, there is provided an embodiment of the linear driving assembly 4, wherein the linear driving assembly 4 includes linear seats 41 disposed at both sides of the clamping position, guide slots 42 along the length direction of the linear seats 41 are disposed on the side surfaces of the linear seats 41 facing the clamping position, driving screw rods 43 are mounted in the guide slots 42, and nut pairs 44 are cooperatively mounted on the driving screw rods 43. The end of the movable clamping assembly 2 passes through the guiding slot 42 to be connected with the nut pair 44, and the nut pair 44 drives the movable clamping assembly 2 to move along the length direction of the guiding slot 42 under the driving of the driving screw 43.
The fixed clamping assembly 3 is disposed at the end of the linear seat 41 remote from the movable clamping assembly 2.
The purpose of the movable clamping assembly 2 in the present invention is to realize one-side clamping of a sofa cloth, and there are many structures that can be realized in the prior art, but in order to more clearly illustrate the working principle of the present invention, a specific embodiment of the movable clamping assembly 2 and the fixed clamping assembly 3 is provided, specifically:
the movable clamping assembly 2 comprises a beam frame 5, the beam frame 5 and the fixed clamping assembly 3 are respectively connected with a first clamping piece 6 through the state detection assembly 1, and the first clamping piece 6 is used for clamping sofa cloth.
Further, in order to change the clamping position of the first clamping piece 6 on the beam frame 5 while changing the unidirectional traction elasticity of the sofa fabric, the change can be synchronous (the first clamping pieces 6 in the fixed clamping assembly 3 are positioned at the same height) or asynchronous (the positions of the first clamping pieces 6 on the movable clamping assembly 2 are adjustable), the side wall of the beam frame 5 of the movable clamping assembly 2 is provided with a height adjusting groove 7 along the width direction of the beam frame 5, a sliding block 8 is arranged in the height adjusting groove 7, the first clamping pieces 6 are connected to the sliding block 8 through the state detecting assembly 1, a height adjusting piece 9 is arranged at the top of the height adjusting groove 7, one end of the height adjusting piece 9 is connected to the sliding block 8, and the height adjusting piece 9 is used for adjusting the position of the sliding block 8 in the height adjusting groove 7. The state detection assembly 1 is in spherical hinge connection with the sliding block 8, so that the angle change of the state detection assembly 1 relative to the sofa cloth after the height of the sliding block 8 is changed can be realized.
In the invention, in order to realize the elastic change detection of the sofa cloth in a state that a plurality of directions are fixed in one direction and synchronously stretched, the side edge of the sofa cloth is required to be provided with a clamping structure and can synchronously move along with the driving screw 43, and the position change control of a plurality of clamping points is also included in the moving process, so that the aim of multi-angle multi-direction clamping is fulfilled. And thus also includes a plurality of side clamping assemblies 10, the plurality of side clamping assemblies 10 being mounted on the linear seat 41 through the width-adjustable guide grooves 11 provided in the length direction of the linear seat 41.
The side clamping assembly 10 comprises a base 101 in threaded connection with the driving screw 43, a movable seat 102 is arranged on the base 101, the movable seat 102 is connected with a second clamping piece 103 through the state detection assembly 1, and the second clamping piece 103 clamps the side edge of the sofa cloth. A rolling wheel 104 is provided on top of the movable seat 102, and the rolling wheel 104 is installed in the width-adjustable guide groove 11.
Wherein, the driving screw 43 drives the base 101 to move along the length direction of the driving screw 43, so that the rolling wheel 104 moves along the length direction of the width-adjustable guide groove 11.
Because in the clamping process, if the second clamping piece 103 is directly and rigidly connected to the side edge of the sofa, when the clamping point of the side edge of the sofa is fixed, the first fixed clamping point will generate a force in the opposite direction to the movable clamping component 2, so that the clamping point is easy to break, and thus an error of elastic detection is easy to generate, and therefore, the force applied to the sofa after the position of a certain clamping point is fixed is adapted and buffered. The movable seat 102 and the base 101 can be relatively displaced without disengagement, that is, the movable seat 102 and the base 101 can be connected by a spring in the longitudinal direction (the longitudinal direction of the driving screw 43).
The diameters of the rolling wheels 104 of the plurality of side clamping assemblies 10 are set to be equal difference in the length direction of the width-adjustable guide groove 11, so that the aim is to sequentially fix the clamping points of the plurality of second clamping pieces 103 on the side edge of sofa cloth and sequentially fix the positions of the moving rolling wheels 104 of the movable clamping assembly 2 driven by the following driving screw 43 under the limitation of the width-adjustable guide groove 11.
It is of course necessary here for the final width of the width-adjustable guide groove 11 to be adapted to the diameter variations of the plurality of rolling wheels 104.
In the above, the linear motion relationship between the width-adjustable guide groove 11 and the rolling wheel 104 is the length direction of the width-adjustable guide groove 11, and in a practical structure, the upper and lower parts of the width-adjustable guide groove 11 need to be capable of supporting the upper and lower surfaces of the rolling wheel 104, and the rolling wheel 104 is not separated from the width-adjustable guide groove 11 all the time.
The width-adjustable guide groove 11 according to the present invention specifically includes a rectangular groove 16 disposed on the upper surface of a straight seat 41, a groove body 15 is disposed on both sides of the rectangular groove 16 in the length direction, one end of the groove body 15 is hinged to the rectangular groove 16, and the other end of the groove body 15 can be movably rotated, which of course has the main purpose of changing the shape formed between the two groove bodies 15 between a rectangular shape and an isosceles trapezoid shape, and of course has the purpose of controlling the positions of a plurality of rolling wheels 104 having diameters disposed in an equi-differential manner.
For example, the structure of the width-adjustable guide groove 11 is rectangular, so that the width and the diameter of the rolling wheel with the largest diameter are the same, at this time, the rolling wheel with the largest diameter is clamped by the width-adjustable guide groove 11 and is fixed, while the rolling wheels 104 with other diameters are driven by the driving screw 43, and the connection unit of the base 101 and the movable seat 102 is driven to move along the width-adjustable guide groove 11, so that a plurality of rolling wheels 104 are arranged at equal intervals in an ideal condition.
When the structure of the width-adjustable guide groove 11 is trapezoid, in an initial state, the top width of the width-adjustable guide groove 11 is smaller than the diameter of the smallest rolling wheel 104, the bottom width of the width-adjustable guide groove 11 is larger than the diameter of the largest rolling wheel 104, the rolling wheels 104 which are in an equal difference under the driving of the driving screw 43 are sequentially clamped at the same position as the width of the width-adjustable guide groove 11, so that force application traction sofa cloth is carried out on the side edges, and the state of the sofa cloth when the side edges are subjected to force traction is simulated.
In the experimental process, the invention needs parameter control of multi-angle extension (embodied in the above description) and single-direction extension (namely, only the extension direction under the clamping action of the movable clamping component 2 driven by the driving screw 43) of the comprehensive sofa cloth, so that the side clamping component 10 can selectively move synchronously or asynchronously with the movable clamping component 2, deformation of unidirectional clamping is realized by sofa cloth during synchronous movement, and elasticity detection under multi-direction multi-angle clamping is realized during asynchronous movement.
The multi-angle extension of the sofa cloth simulates the elastic change condition of the large-area multi-angle stress of the sofa cloth in the actual process.
For this purpose, the bottom of the base 101 is provided with a fitting groove 105 having a U-shaped longitudinal section, and the curved bottom of the fitting groove 105 is provided with a screw surface for fitting the drive screw 43. The rolling wheel 104 is rotatably mounted on the movable seat 102 by a clutch screw 106, and the clutch screw 106 is used for adjusting the overall height of the connection between the base 101 and the movable seat 102 so that the threaded surface is disconnected from the driving screw 43. The clutch screw 106 comprises a rotating sleeve 107 for fixedly connecting the rolling wheel 104, and an adjusting screw 108 is axially and threadedly connected with the inner part of the rotating sleeve 107. Wherein the rolling wheel 104 is rotatably sleeved outside the rotating sleeve 107.
Of course, in combination with the above multi-directional multi-angle clamping, the present invention can also selectively perform the arrangement of the side clamping points of the sofa fabric and the elasticity test of the sofa fabric in this case by performing the operation of the clutch screws 106 of the side clamping assemblies 10.
That is, the rolling wheel 104 is always limited to the width-adjustable guide groove 11 by the restriction of the width-adjustable guide groove 11, and at this time, the adjusting screw 108 is manually rotated to adjust the overall height of the connection between the adjusting base 101 and the movable base 102. The top of the adjusting screw 108 protrudes out of the adjustable width guide groove 11.
Further, in order to perform the sofa fabric elasticity test of coupling and multidirectional stress variation, mainly because the stress of the sofa fabric is uneven and irregular when the sofa fabric finally becomes the sofa surface, the horizontal elasticity of the sofa fabric represents the extensibility test of the sofa fabric, so that the coupling vertical direction test process is used for satisfying the elastic coupling stress variation when the sofa fabric is subjected to downward pressure when the sofa fabric is horizontally extended, the surface force application detection assembly 17 is arranged at the upper part of the clamping position, and the surface force application detection assembly 17 is used for applying pressure to the upper surface of the sofa fabric in the clamping position and detecting pressure variation data, and of course, the first clamping piece 6 correspondingly generates tension variation in the process, so that comprehensive judgment of sofa fabric elasticity of various data is formed.
That is, the main purpose of the surface-applied-force detecting assembly 17 is to perform surface application and detect elastic changes when the sofa cloth is horizontally extended or not, and various technical structures can be implemented in the prior art, and to more clearly describe the working mode of the present invention, the present invention specifically provides an embodiment of the surface-applied-force detecting assembly 17:
the pressure sensing contact head 13 is vertically arranged in the middle of the upper part of the transverse bracket 12 positioned at the clamping position.
The pressure sensing contact 13 is mounted on the transverse bracket 12 through a linear displacement adjusting seat 14, the linear displacement adjusting seat 14 is used for adjusting the position of the pressure sensing contact 13 in the longitudinal direction, the pressure applied to the sofa cloth is changed, the linear displacement adjusting seat 14 can be specifically any one of a linear motor, a hydraulic cylinder and a pneumatic cylinder or a steering engine, and the purpose of the linear displacement adjusting seat is to achieve longitudinal displacement of the pressure sensing contact 13, and the linear displacement adjusting seat is better achieved in the prior art.
Of course, when the moment of the sofa cloth needs to be considered to be the parameter of the moment of the force elastic change or the parameter of the moment of the force elastic change, the linear displacement adjustment seat 14 needs to have the capability of losing the driving force instantaneously and being fully subjected to the reaction force of the sofa cloth, so the linear displacement adjustment seat 14 is preferably a linear motor. Of course, when the sofa cloth surface elasticity when the sofa cloth is overlapped and horizontally extends is changed (the contact between the pressure sensing contact head 13 and the sofa cloth is not stressed, and the contact is stressed), the opposite acting force of the sofa cloth to the pressure sensing contact head 13 needs to be synchronously detected.
Further illustratively, the status detecting assembly 1 of the present invention includes, but is not limited to, a tension sensor, a pressure sensor, and an angle sensor. That is, the stress body generated after the first clamping member 6 and the second clamping member 103 are contacted with the sofa cloth is the state detecting assembly 1.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The sofa fabric elasticity detection device is characterized by comprising a state detection assembly (1), a movable clamping assembly (2), a fixed clamping assembly (3) and a linear driving assembly (4), wherein the movable clamping assembly (2) is arranged on the linear driving assembly (4), the fixed clamping assembly (3) is arranged at one end, far away from the movable clamping assembly (2), of the linear driving assembly (4), a sofa fabric clamping position of a sofa fabric is formed between the movable clamping assembly (2) and the fixed clamping assembly (3), and the sofa fabric of the clamping position is in a horizontal state;
the linear driving assembly (4) is used for driving the movable clamping assembly (2) to move close to or away from the fixed clamping assembly (3);
the fixed clamping assembly (3) and the movable clamping assembly (2) are respectively provided with a state detection assembly (1), the state detection assemblies (1) are positioned at two sides of the clamping position, and the state detection assemblies (1) are used for obtaining elastic state change data of the sofa cloth through the change of stress of the state detection assemblies (1) when the linear driving assembly (4) drives the movable clamping assembly (2) to move close to or far away from the fixed clamping assembly (3);
the linear driving assembly (4) comprises linear seats (41) arranged on two sides of the clamping position, guide grooves (42) along the length direction of the linear seats (41) are formed in the side surfaces, facing the clamping position, of the linear seats (41), driving screw rods (43) are arranged in the guide grooves (42), and nut pairs (44) are arranged on the driving screw rods (43) in a matching mode;
the movable clamping assembly (2) is connected with the nut pair (44), and the nut pair (44) drives the movable clamping assembly (2) to move along the length direction of the guide slot (42) under the driving of the driving screw (43);
the fixed clamping assembly (3) is arranged at the end part of the linear seat (41) far away from the movable clamping assembly (2);
the device further comprises a plurality of side clamping assemblies (10), wherein the side clamping assemblies (10) are arranged on the straight-line seat (41) through width-adjustable guide grooves (11) arranged in the length direction of the straight-line seat (41);
the side clamping assembly (10) comprises a base (101) in threaded connection with the driving screw rod (43), a movable seat (102) is arranged on the base (101), the movable seat (102) is connected with a second clamping piece (103) through a state detection assembly (1), and the second clamping piece (103) clamps the side edge of the sofa cloth;
a rolling wheel (104) is arranged at the top of the movable seat (102), and the rolling wheel (104) is arranged in the width-adjustable guide groove (11);
wherein the driving screw (43) drives the base (101) to move along the length direction of the driving screw (43), so that the rolling wheel (104) moves along the width-adjustable guide groove (11);
the movable seat (102) and the base (101) can be subjected to relative displacement without detachment.
2. Sofa fabric elasticity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the movable clamping assembly (2) comprises a beam (5), the beam (5) and the fixed clamping assembly (3) are connected with a first clamping piece (6) through the state detection assembly (1) respectively, and the first clamping piece (6) is used for clamping a sofa fabric.
3. The sofa fabric elasticity detection device according to claim 2, wherein a height adjustment groove (7) along the width direction of the beam frame (5) is formed in the side wall of the beam frame (5) of the movable clamping assembly (2), a sliding block (8) is arranged in the height adjustment groove (7), the first clamping piece (6) is connected to the sliding block (8) through the state detection assembly (1), a height adjustment piece (9) is arranged at the top of the height adjustment groove (7), one end of the height adjustment piece (9) is connected with the sliding block (8), and the height adjustment piece (9) is used for adjusting the position of the sliding block (8) in the height adjustment groove (7);
wherein, the state detection component (1) is in spherical hinge connection with the sliding block (8).
4. A sofa cloth elasticity detecting device according to claim 3, characterized in that the diameters of the rolling wheels (104) of the side clamping assemblies (10) are equally different in the length direction of the width-adjustable guide groove (11).
5. The sofa cloth elasticity detection device according to claim 4, wherein the bottom of the base (101) is provided with a jogged groove (105) with a U-shaped longitudinal section, and the curved bottom of the jogged groove (105) is provided with a thread surface matched with the driving screw (43);
the rolling wheel (104) is rotatably mounted on the movable seat (102) through a clutch screw (106), and the clutch screw (106) is used for adjusting the integral height of the connection between the base (101) and the movable seat (102) so that the threaded surface is disconnected with the driving screw (43).
6. The sofa fabric elasticity detection device according to claim 5, wherein the clutch screw (106) comprises a rotating sleeve (107) for fixedly connecting the rolling wheel (104), and an adjusting screw (108) is connected with the inner axial thread of the rotating sleeve (107);
wherein the rolling wheel (104) is sleeved outside the rotating sleeve (107) in a rotating way.
7. Sofa fabric elasticity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper part of the clamping place is provided with a surface application detection assembly (17), the surface application detection assembly (17) being used for applying pressure to the upper surface of the sofa fabric in the clamping place and detecting pressure change data.
8. The sofa fabric elasticity detection device according to claim 7, wherein the surface force application detection assembly (17) comprises a transverse bracket (12), two ends of the transverse bracket (12) are respectively arranged on two linear seats (41), and a pressure sensing contact head (13) is vertically arranged in the middle of the upper part of the clamping position of the transverse bracket (12);
the pressure sensing contact head (13) is mounted on the transverse support (12) through a linear displacement adjusting seat (14), and the linear displacement adjusting seat (14) is used for adjusting the position of the pressure sensing contact head (13) in the longitudinal direction and changing the pressure applied to the sofa cloth.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202310402854.1A CN116124594B (en) | 2023-04-17 | 2023-04-17 | Sofa cloth elasticity detection device |
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CN202310402854.1A CN116124594B (en) | 2023-04-17 | 2023-04-17 | Sofa cloth elasticity detection device |
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CN116124594A CN116124594A (en) | 2023-05-16 |
CN116124594B true CN116124594B (en) | 2023-06-23 |
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