CN116124577A - Polyester cotton yarn single yarn strength detection device - Google Patents
Polyester cotton yarn single yarn strength detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN116124577A CN116124577A CN202310362343.1A CN202310362343A CN116124577A CN 116124577 A CN116124577 A CN 116124577A CN 202310362343 A CN202310362343 A CN 202310362343A CN 116124577 A CN116124577 A CN 116124577A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/02—Details
- G01N3/04—Chucks
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/08—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of polyester-cotton yarn detection, and provides a polyester-cotton yarn single yarn strong force detection device which comprises a mounting box body, wherein a clamping detection mechanism is arranged at the front end of the mounting box body, a longitudinal moving mechanism is arranged between the clamping detection mechanism and the mounting box body, the device also comprises a fixed control mechanism, the fixed control mechanism is arranged at one side of the top end of the mounting box body and is used for fixing a polyester-cotton yarn reel needing to be led out, one end of the fixed control mechanism is provided with a tension mechanism which is used for keeping the stability of the polyester-cotton yarn reel after the leading-out is finished.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of polyester cotton yarn detection, in particular to a polyester cotton yarn single yarn strength detection device.
Background
The method is characterized in that after a large number of polyester cotton yarns are produced in textile factories, in order to ensure that each produced polyester cotton yarn has good toughness and certain breaking strength, a section of sample is usually selected in the process of producing a batch of packaged polyester cotton yarn single yarns, then a special single yarn strength detection device is used for detecting the toughness of the polyester cotton yarn, then the special single yarn strength detection device is used for recording how much tension can be born to break the polyester cotton yarn single yarns, so that the specific tolerance of the polyester cotton yarn single yarns is judged, and when the suitable polyester cotton yarn single yarns are selected to serve as samples for detection, the specific length of each wound polyester cotton yarn single yarns is determined according to specific meters in the process of winding the polyester cotton yarn single yarns on the winding shafts, but when the specific meters are reached to cut the cotton yarn single yarns, a plurality of strands are also formed by weaving the yarn single yarns after a thin threads, one end of the cotton yarn single yarns are easily detected, the cotton yarn single yarns need to be cut off the sample when the selected cotton yarn single yarns are slightly, and the sample single yarns need to be cut to be detected, and the loose cotton yarns are easily cut when the single yarns need to be cut single yarns to be cut to be used for a single yarn cut, and the single yarn cut is easily detected, and the loose cotton yarns are easily detected when the single yarns are required to be cut from a single yarn cut to be a loose.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a polyester cotton yarn single yarn strong force detection device, which can solve the problems that qualified samples can be selected by self when the rolled polyester cotton yarn is exported in the background art, and the situation that the rolled polyester cotton yarn single yarn is loose can be effectively prevented when the rolled polyester cotton yarn single yarn is exported.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a powerful detection device of polyester-cotton yarn single yarn, includes the installation box, the front end of installation box is provided with clamping detection mechanism, be provided with longitudinal movement mechanism between clamping detection mechanism and the installation box, still include:
the fixed control mechanism is arranged on one side of the top end of the installation box body and used for fixing a polyester cotton yarn reel needing to be led out, the fixed control mechanism comprises an installation frame, the installation frame is installed on one side of the top end of the installation box body, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation frame, a first screw rod is rotationally connected between the inner wall of the installation frame and the fixed plate, a movable plate is connected to the first screw rod in a threaded manner, a first motor is installed at one end of the installation frame, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the first screw rod, the movable plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation frame, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed plate, a rotating ring is sleeved on the middle part of the fixed rod, a control rod is rotationally connected to one end of the movable plate, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the control rod, the inner wall of the chute is slidingly connected with a fixed block, a plurality of springs are arranged between the fixed block and the inner wall of the chute, one end of the fixed control mechanism is provided with a tension mechanism for keeping the polyester cotton yarn reel stable after the guiding-out is finished, the tension mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, two sides of one end of the mounting frame are fixedly connected with rotating sheets, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected between the two rotating sheets, one side of the mounting frame is provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, a fixed sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, one end of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with a control frame through a connecting plate, two mounting sheets are fixedly connected on two sides of the inner wall of the control frame, two mounting sheets are fixedly connected with mounting rollers, a control roller is rotationally connected between the two mounting rollers, an elastic component is arranged between the control roller and the control frame;
the guide-out mechanism is arranged at the top end of the mounting box body and used for guiding out the wound polyester cotton yarn single yarn, the guide-out mechanism comprises a fixed frame, rotating discs are connected to the inner walls of two sides of the fixed frame in a rotating mode, a fixedly connected guide-in cylinder is arranged between the two rotating discs, a third motor is mounted at one end of the fixed frame, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with the rotating discs positioned at the same side, a mounting block is fixedly connected to the guide-in cylinder, a containing opening is formed in the mounting block, a sliding opening is formed in the top end of the mounting block, a fixing body is connected to the sliding opening in a sliding mode, a first thread section is arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the sliding opening, a bolt is connected to the first thread section in a threaded mode, the bottom end of the bolt is connected with the top end of the fixing body in a rotating mode, a limiting component is arranged on the guide-in cylinder, a transverse moving component is arranged between the guide-out mechanism and the top end of the mounting box body and used for moving the guide-out mechanism to the other side, the guide-out mechanism and the single yarn is used as a detection component, a threaded rod is mounted at the top wall of the four threaded rod is fixedly connected to the top wall, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the top wall, the top wall is fixedly connected to the top wall, and the top wall is fixedly connected to the top wall is provided with the top end of the top wall and top wall is fixedly connected to the top wall and the top wall.
The automatic clamping device comprises a rotating support, wherein the rotating support is arranged at the top end of an installation box body and comprises a rotating seat, the rotating seat is fixedly connected to the top end of the installation box body, the top end of the rotating seat is rotationally connected with a rotating rod, a rotating assembly is arranged between the rotating rod and the rotating seat, a mounting ring sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod, a sliding frame is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting ring sleeve, a supporting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame, a pushing plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting plate, a through groove is formed in the top end of the sliding frame, a first electric cylinder is arranged at the top end of the sliding frame, an output end of the first electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the pushing plate, a lifting clamping mechanism is arranged at one end of the rotating support and used for fixing a single yarn sample, meanwhile, the lifting clamping mechanism is matched with the single yarn sample to detect the single yarn sample, the lifting clamping mechanism comprises a using frame, one side of the bottom end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the sliding frame, sliding plates are slidably connected between two side inner walls of the sliding frame, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the two side of the sliding frame, a first clamping cylinder is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, a second clamping cylinder is fixedly connected to the sliding plate is arranged between two side of the sliding frame, and the first clamping frame is fixedly connected to the second clamping frame, and the second clamping frame is fixedly connected to the first clamping frame and the second clamping frame is fixedly connected to the upper side.
In order to enable the control roller to perform sufficient control effect on the packaged polyester cotton yarn, further, the elastic assembly comprises a pushing block, one end of the pushing block is rotationally connected with the control shaft, and a plurality of damping springs are arranged between the other end of the pushing block and the inner wall of the control frame.
In order to fix the other end of single yarn sample, still further, clamping detection mechanism is including using the board, top one side fixedly connected with grip block one of using the board, top opposite side sliding connection who uses the board has grip block two, one side fixedly connected with threaded rod two of using the board, threaded rod is last threaded connection has the pushing block.
In order to drive the use board and reciprocate to test the toughness of single yarn, as the further scheme of this scheme, vertical moving mechanism includes screw rod two, the both ends of screw rod two are all rotated and are connected with the use cover, install driving motor one on the inner wall of installation box, driving motor's output and screw rod two fixed connection, the one end fixedly connected with control panel of use board, the lateral wall of installation box has seted up the through groove corresponding to the control panel, control panel and two threaded connection of screw rod.
In order to limit single yarn to roll up in one side of keeping away from the installation piece, as still further scheme of this scheme, the restriction subassembly includes the restriction dish, the fixed cover of restriction dish is established on the outer wall of leading-in section of thick bamboo, the opening has been seted up on the restriction dish, all fixedly connected with uses the piece on the inner wall of open-ended upside both ends, the bottom of using the piece all rotates and is connected with the stabilizer roll.
In order to drive the swivelling levers to rotate, on the basis of the scheme, the rotating assembly comprises two gears, two gears are meshed with each other, one gear is sleeved on the bottom of the swivelling levers, a second driving motor is installed on the top end of the installation box body, and the other gear is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the second driving motor.
In order to drive two centre gripping pieces to the one end of singleyarn fixed, further on the basis of the aforesaid scheme, drive assembly includes the screw thread bull stick, the screw thread bull stick rotates to be connected on the both sides inner wall of centre gripping frame, the both ends of screw thread bull stick all are provided with screw thread section two respectively with the centre gripping piece threaded connection that is located same one side, driving motor three is installed to one side of centre gripping frame, driving motor three's output and screw thread bull stick fixed connection.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a polyester cotton yarn single yarn strength detection device, which has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the fixed control mechanism is arranged on one side of the top end of the installation box body, in order to fixedly install the polyester cotton yarn single yarn reel to be exported, then the other end of the single yarn is fixed on the export mechanism, a part of single yarn can be imported to the import mechanism, so that a qualified single yarn detection sample is selected, then a transverse moving assembly is arranged between the export mechanism and the top end of the installation box body, so that the export mechanism is conveniently moved to the other side, the single yarn between the export mechanism and the fixed control mechanism is used as the detection sample, then the single yarn sample is conveniently fixed by using the lifting clamping mechanism arranged at one end of the rotating bracket, and after the single yarn sample is sheared, the moving direction of the lifting clamping mechanism is conveniently moved by using the rotating bracket, so that the single yarn detection sample can be conveniently detected by being matched with the clamping detection mechanism, and the toughness of the single yarn is detected by using the clamping control mechanism and the longitudinal moving mechanism;
therefore, the polyester cotton yarn single yarn strong force detection device can be used for directly detecting the selected single yarn after the single yarn is led out and the position of the single yarn which is properly used for detection is selected when the single yarn is required to be detected, and can be used for effectively preventing the condition that the single yarn of the polyester cotton yarn which is well rolled is loose when the single yarn is led out, and improving the working efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is evident that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person of ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a partially sectioned perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the whole structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a partial cross-section of the cooperation of the plate, clamping plate I, clamping plate II, threaded rod II, drive motor I and control plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view, partially in section, of the cooperation of the fixed control mechanism, the tensioning mechanism and the elastic assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the guiding mechanism and the lateral movement assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partially sectioned perspective view of the engagement of the pivoting bracket and lifting clamp mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the mating of the introducer sheath, mounting block and anchor of the invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the cooperation of the screw thread rotating rod, the driving motor III and the clamping piece in the invention.
Reference numerals in the drawings represent respectively: 100. a fixed control mechanism; 200. a tension mechanism; 300. a lead-out mechanism; 400. a lateral movement assembly; 500. rotating the bracket; 600. lifting clamping mechanisms; 700. an elastic component; 1. installing a box body; 2. a plate is used; 3. a clamping plate I; 4. a clamping plate II; 5. a second threaded rod; 6. a second screw; 7. driving a first motor; 8. a control board; 9. a restriction plate; 10. a stabilizing roller; 11. a gear; 12. a second driving motor; 13. a threaded rotating rod; 14. a third driving motor; 101. a mounting frame; 102. a fixing plate; 103. a first screw; 104. a moving plate; 105. a fixed rod; 106. a control lever; 107. a fixed block; 201. a rotating shaft; 202. a second motor; 203. a control frame; 204. a control roller; 301. a fixed frame; 302. a rotating disc; 303. an introduction tube; 304. a third motor; 305. a mounting block; 306. a fixed body; 401. a first threaded rod; 402. a fourth motor; 403. a connecting piece; 404. moving the bar; 501. a rotating seat; 502. a rotating lever; 503. a sliding frame; 504. a support plate; 505. a pushing plate; 506. a first electric cylinder; 601. a use frame; 602. a clamping frame; 603. a second electric cylinder; 604. a clamping piece; 701. pushing the block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, a strong detection device for single yarn of cotton yarn is disclosed, which comprises a mounting box body 1, a clamping detection mechanism is arranged at the front end of the mounting box body 1, a longitudinal moving mechanism is arranged between the clamping detection mechanism and the mounting box body 1, the clamping detection mechanism comprises a using plate 2, a clamping plate I3 is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the using plate 2, a clamping plate II 4 is slidably connected to the other side of the top end of the using plate 2, a threaded rod II 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the using plate 2, a pushing block 701 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, the longitudinal moving mechanism comprises a screw II 6, two ends of the screw II 6 are respectively and rotatably connected with a using sleeve, a driving motor I7 is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting box body 1, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the screw II 6, a control plate 8 is arranged on one end of the mounting box body 1, a through groove is formed in the side wall of the mounting box body 1 corresponding to the control plate 8, the control plate 8 is in threaded connection with the screw II 6, after the other end of the single yarn is moved between the two clamping plates I3, the clamping plate 4 is pushed by rotating the pushing block 701, the clamping plate II 4 is then pushed by rotating to the threaded rod II 5, and the elastic force is detected by the driving plate 602, and the elastic force is detected by the driving plate I2 and the driving plate 602 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod I, and the driving plate 2, and the elastic force is detected, and the elastic force is connected to the driving plate 5, and the driving plate 2, and the end is fixedly connected to the driving plate 3, and by the driving plate 3.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the fixing control mechanism 100 is disposed at a top side of the installation case 1 for fixing a polyester cotton yarn reel to be led out, the fixing control mechanism 100 includes an installation frame 101, the installation frame 101 is installed at a top side of the installation case 1, a fixing plate 102 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the installation frame 101, a first screw 103 is rotatably connected between the inner wall of the installation frame 101 and the fixing plate 102, a moving plate 104 is screwed to the first screw 103, a first motor is installed at one end of the installation frame 101, an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the first screw 103, the moving plate 104 is slidably connected to an inner wall of the installation frame 101, a fixing rod 105 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing plate 102 close to the moving plate 104, a rotating ring is rotatably sleeved on a middle portion of the fixing rod 105, a control rod 106 is rotatably connected to one end of the moving plate 104 close to the fixing plate 102, the control rod 106 is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, the inner wall of each sliding groove is connected with a fixing block 107 in a sliding way, a plurality of springs are arranged between each fixing block 107 and the inner wall of each sliding groove, one end of each fixing control mechanism 100 is provided with a tension mechanism 200 which is used for keeping the polyester cotton yarn winding shaft stable after the guiding out is finished, each tension mechanism 200 comprises a rotating shaft 201, two sides of one end of each mounting frame 101 are fixedly connected with rotating plates, each rotating shaft 201 is rotationally connected between the two rotating plates, one side of each mounting frame 101 is provided with a second motor 202, the output end of each second motor 202 is fixedly connected with the corresponding rotating shaft 201, a fixing sleeve is fixedly sleeved on each rotating shaft 201, one end of each fixing sleeve is fixedly connected with a control frame 203 through a connecting plate, each side of the inner wall of each control frame 203 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, each mounting plate is connected with a mounting roller in a sliding way, each mounting roller is rotationally connected with a control roller 204, an elastic assembly 700 is arranged between the control roller 204 and the control frame 203, the elastic assembly 700 comprises a pushing block 701, one end of the pushing block 701 is rotatably connected with the control shaft, a plurality of damping springs are arranged between the other end of the pushing block 701 and the inner wall of the control frame 203, when the packaged polyester cotton yarn single yarn is required to be led out, a reel carrying the polyester cotton yarn single yarn is firstly placed on the fixed rod 105, one end of the reel is attached to the rotating ring, then the first motor is started to drive the first screw 103 to rotate, the movable plate 104 is moved in the mounting frame 101, the control rod 106 is led into the inner wall of the reel, one side of the reel is fixed on the outer side of the control rod 106 under the action of the plurality of springs, then the first motor is started to drive the rotating shaft 201, so that the connecting plate and the control frame 203 are driven to move to the upper side of the reel, and the control roller 204 is contacted with the polyester cotton yarn single yarn on the reel under the action of the plurality of damping springs and the pushing block 701, and the polyester cotton yarn single yarn on the reel can be prevented from loosening by the control roller 204 no matter whether the reel is stopped or not.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 5 and 7, the guiding mechanism 300 is disposed at the top end of the mounting box 1, and is used for guiding out the packaged polyester yarn single yarn, the guiding mechanism 300 includes a fixed frame 301, two inner walls on two sides of the fixed frame 301 are rotatably connected with rotating discs 302, an guiding cylinder 303 is fixedly connected between the two rotating discs 302, one end of the fixed frame 301 is mounted with a third motor 304, an output end of the third motor 304 is fixedly connected with the rotating discs 302 on the same side, the guiding cylinder 303 is fixedly connected with a mounting block 305, a receiving opening is formed on the mounting block 305, a sliding opening is formed on the top end of the mounting block 305, a fixing body 306 is slidably connected on the sliding opening, a first threaded section is disposed on an upper inner wall of the sliding opening, a bolt is connected on the first threaded section, the bottom end of the bolt is rotatably connected with the top end of the fixing body 306, and a limiting assembly is disposed on the guiding cylinder 303, the limiting component comprises a limiting disc 9, the limiting disc 9 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the leading-in cylinder 303, an opening is formed in the limiting disc 9, using sheets are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two ends of the upper side of the opening, the bottom ends of the using sheets are rotatably connected with stabilizing rollers 10, a transverse moving component 400 is arranged between the leading-out mechanism 300 and the top end of the mounting box body 1 and used for moving the leading-out mechanism 300 to the other side, single yarn between the leading-out mechanism 300 and the fixed control mechanism 100 is used as a detection sample, the transverse moving component 400 comprises a first threaded rod 401, mounting sleeves are respectively arranged at the two ends of the first threaded rod 401 and fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the mounting box body 1, a fourth motor 402 is arranged on the inner top wall of the mounting box body 1, the output end of the fourth motor 402 is fixedly connected with the first threaded rod 401, the bottom end of the fixing box 301 is fixedly connected with a connecting piece 403, the top end of the installation box body 1 is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the connecting piece 403, the bottom end of the connecting piece 403 is fixedly connected with a moving bar 404, the moving bar 404 is in threaded connection with a first threaded rod 401, after a reel carrying polyester cotton yarn single yarn is fixed between the fixed plate 102 and the moving plate 104, one end of the single yarn passes through a containing opening formed in the installation block 305 after passing through a space between the two stabilizing rollers 10, then one end of the single yarn is fixed in the containing opening through a rotating bolt, then the third motor 304 is started to drive the rotating disc 302 and the leading-in cylinder 303 to rotate, a part of the single yarn is wound on the leading-in cylinder 303, and when the single yarn part suitable for detection is used, the fourth motor 402 is started to drive the first threaded rod 401 to rotate, so that the connecting piece 403 and the fixed frame 301 which are in threaded connection through the moving bar 404 and the first threaded rod 401 move to the other side of the installation box body 1, and thus one single yarn is pulled out between the fixed frame 301 and the installation frame 101.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 6 and 8, a rotating bracket 500 is provided at the top end of a mounting box 1, the rotating bracket 500 includes a rotating seat 501, the rotating seat 501 is fixedly connected at the top end of the mounting box 1, the top end of the rotating seat 501 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 502, a rotating assembly is provided between the rotating rod 502 and the rotating seat 501, the rotating assembly includes two gears 11, the two gears 11 are engaged with each other, one of the gears 11 is sleeved at the bottom of the rotating rod 502, a driving motor 12 is mounted at the top end of the mounting box 1, the other gear 11 is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the driving motor 12, a mounting ring sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 502, one end of the mounting ring sleeve is fixedly connected with a sliding frame 503, a support plate 504 is slidingly connected on the inner wall of the sliding frame 503, a pushing plate 505 is fixedly connected on the top end of the support plate 504, the top end of the sliding frame 503 is provided with a through groove corresponding to the pushing plate 505, the top end of the sliding frame 503 is provided with a first electric cylinder 506, the output end of the first electric cylinder 506 is fixedly connected with the pushing plate 505, one end of the rotating bracket 500 is provided with a lifting clamping mechanism 600 for fixing a single yarn sample, the single yarn sample is simultaneously matched with the clamping detection mechanism for detection, the lifting clamping mechanism 600 comprises a using frame 601, the using frame 601 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the supporting plate 504, sliding sheets are slidingly connected between the inner walls of two sides of the using frame 601, a clamping frame 602 is fixedly connected between the two sliding sheets, one side of the top end of the using frame 601 is provided with a second electric cylinder 603, the output end of the second electric cylinder 603 is fixedly connected with the sliding sheet positioned on the same side, two sides of the inner wall of the clamping frame 602 are slidingly connected with clamping sheets 604, a driving component is arranged between the two clamping sheets 604 and the clamping frame 602, the driving assembly comprises a threaded rotating rod 13, the threaded rotating rod 13 is rotatably connected to the inner walls of two sides of a clamping frame 602, two threaded sections II are respectively in threaded connection with clamping pieces 604 located on the same side, a driving motor III 14 is installed on one side of the clamping frame 602, the output end of the driving motor III 14 is fixedly connected with the threaded rotating rod, after a single yarn is pulled out, a first electric cylinder 506 is started to push a pushing plate 505 so that a supporting plate 504 slides in a sliding frame 503, the clamping frame 602 moves to the position right above the single yarn, a second electric cylinder 603 is started, the clamping frame 602 which is made by moving the sliding piece descends in the using frame 601, two clamping pieces 604 move to two sides of the single yarn, then the driving motor III 14 is started to enable the threaded rotating rod to drive the two clamping pieces 604 to clamp the single yarn, then the single yarn is cut near one end of the mounting frame 101, pliers can be used for fixing the single yarn while cutting, the problem that one end of the single yarn is prevented from loosening is solved, then the driving motor II 12 is started to rotate through two gears 11 so that the rotating rod rotates on the sliding frame 503, the sliding plate 502 and the clamping plate 3 is made to be close to the clamping plate 3, the clamping plate 504 is made to the rotating seat 4, and the like.
In summary, the use principle of the device for detecting the single yarn strength of the polyester cotton yarn is as follows: when the packaged polyester cotton yarn single yarn is required to be led out, the reel carrying the polyester cotton yarn single yarn is firstly placed on the fixed rod 105, one end of the reel is attached to the rotating ring, then the first motor is started to drive the first screw 103 to rotate, the moving plate 104 is moved in the mounting frame 101, the control rod 106 is led into the inner wall of the reel, one side of the reel is fixed on the outer side of the control rod 106 under the action of the plurality of springs by the plurality of fixed blocks 107, then the first motor is started to drive the rotating shaft 201 to rotate, the connecting plate and the control frame 203 are driven to move to the upper side of the reel, the control roller 204 is contacted with the polyester cotton yarn single yarn on the reel under the action of the plurality of damping springs and the pushing blocks 701, the polyester cotton yarn single yarn can be prevented from loosening by the control roller 204 no matter whether the rotation is stopped by the reel, after the reel carrying the polyester cotton yarn single yarn is fixed between the fixed plate 102 and the movable plate 104, one end of the single yarn passes through a containing opening formed in the mounting block 305 after passing through a space between the two stabilizing rollers 10, then the fixed body 306 is used for fixing one end of the single yarn in the containing opening through a rotating bolt, then the third motor 304 is started to drive the rotating disc 302 and the leading-in cylinder 303 to rotate, a part of the single yarn is wound on the leading-in cylinder 303, and when the single yarn part suitable for detection is used, the fourth motor 402 is started to drive the first threaded rod 401 to rotate, so that the connecting piece 403 connected with the first threaded rod 401 through the movable bar 404 and the fixed frame 301 is moved to the other side of the mounting box 1, and one single yarn is pulled out between the fixed frame 301 and the mounting box 101;
after pulling out the single yarn, the first electric cylinder 506 is started to push the push plate 505 so as to enable the support plate 504 to slide in the sliding frame 503, the clamping frame 602 is enabled to move right above the single yarn, then the second electric cylinder 603 is started, the clamping frame 602 is enabled to descend in the using frame 601 through moving the sliding plates, the two clamping plates 604 are enabled to move to two sides of the single yarn, then the driving motor three 14 is started so that the spiral rotating rod drives the two clamping plates 604 to clamp the single yarn, then one end of the single yarn close to the mounting frame 101 is sheared, the single yarn can be fixed by pliers while being sheared, the problem that one end of the single yarn is loose is prevented, then the driving motor two 12 is started to enable the rotating rod 502 to rotate on the rotating seat 501 through the two gears 11, a plurality of parts such as the sliding frame 503 and the support plate 504 are enabled to rotate towards the direction close to the clamping plate 3 and the clamping plate two 4, then the other end of the single yarn is enabled to move between the two clamping plates 3 through rotating the push plate 701, and then the driving motor three 14 is pushed to move towards the clamping plate 3 through rotating the push plate three 14, and accordingly the single yarn is enabled to be fixed between the first clamping plate 3 and the threaded plate 2 and the threaded rod 2 is enabled to rotate through the driving plate 5, and the threaded rod 2 is enabled to rotate between the threaded plate 2 and the threaded rod 2 is enabled to rotate through the clamping plate 2.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a powerful detection device of polyester-cotton yarn single yarn, includes installation box (1), the front end of installation box (1) is provided with clamping detection mechanism, be provided with vertical moving mechanism between clamping detection mechanism and the installation box (1), its characterized in that still includes:
the fixing control mechanism (100), the fixing control mechanism (100) is arranged at one side of the top end of the mounting box body (1) and used for fixing the polyester cotton yarn reel needing to be led out, and one end of the fixing control mechanism (100) is provided with a tension mechanism (200) and used for keeping the polyester cotton yarn reel stable after the lead-out is finished;
the guiding-out mechanism (300) is arranged at the top end of the mounting box body (1) and used for guiding out the wound polyester cotton yarn single yarn, a transverse moving assembly (400) is arranged between the guiding-out mechanism (300) and the top end of the mounting box body (1) and used for moving the guiding-out mechanism (300) to the other side, and the single yarn between the guiding-out mechanism (300) and the fixed control mechanism (100) is used as a detection sample;
the rotary support (500), the top of installing box (1) is set up in rotary support (500), and lift fixture (600) are installed to the one end of rotary support (500) for fix single yarn sample.
2. The polyester-cotton yarn single yarn strength detection device according to claim 1, wherein the fixed control mechanism (100) comprises a mounting frame (101), the mounting frame (101) is mounted on one side of the top end of the mounting box (1), a fixed plate (102) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (101), a first screw rod (103) is rotationally connected between the inner wall of the mounting frame (101) and the fixed plate (102), a movable plate (104) is connected to the first screw rod (103) in a threaded manner, a first motor is mounted at one end of the mounting frame (101), the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the first screw rod (103), the movable plate (104) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (101), one end of the fixed plate (102) close to the movable plate (104) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (105), a rotating ring is rotationally sleeved on the middle part of the fixed rod (105), a control rod (106) is rotationally connected to one end of the movable plate (104) close to the fixed plate (102), a plurality of sliding grooves (107) are formed in the inner wall of the fixed plate (106), and a plurality of sliding grooves (107) are formed in the sliding grooves.
3. The polyester-cotton yarn single yarn strength detection device according to claim 2, wherein the tension mechanism (200) comprises a rotating shaft (201), one end both sides of the mounting frame (101) are fixedly connected with rotating pieces, the rotating shaft (201) is rotationally connected between the two rotating pieces, a second motor (202) is mounted on one side of the mounting frame (101), an output end of the second motor (202) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (201), a fixed sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (201), one end of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with a control frame (203) through a connecting plate, mounting pieces are fixedly connected on both sides of the inner wall of the control frame (203), mounting rollers are fixedly connected on the two mounting pieces in a sliding manner, a control roller (204) is rotationally connected between the two mounting rollers, and an elastic component (700) is arranged between the control roller (204) and the control frame (203).
4. The polyester-cotton yarn single yarn strength testing device according to claim 3, wherein the guiding mechanism (300) comprises a fixed frame (301), rotating discs (302) are rotatably connected to two side inner walls of the fixed frame (301), a guiding cylinder (303) is fixedly connected between the two rotating discs (302), a third motor (304) is installed at one end of the fixed frame (301), an output end of the third motor (304) is fixedly connected with the rotating discs (302) located on the same side, a mounting block (305) is fixedly connected to the guiding cylinder (303), a containing opening is formed in the mounting block (305), a sliding opening is formed in the top end of the mounting block (305), a fixing body (306) is slidably connected to the sliding opening, a first threaded section is arranged on the upper side inner wall of the sliding opening, a bolt is connected to the first threaded section, the bottom end of the bolt is rotatably connected to the top end of the fixing body (306), and a limiting assembly is arranged on the guiding cylinder (303).
5. The polyester-cotton yarn single yarn strength detection device according to claim 4, wherein the transverse moving assembly (400) comprises a first threaded rod (401), mounting sleeves are mounted at two ends of the first threaded rod (401), the two mounting sleeves are fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the mounting box body (1) respectively, a fourth motor (402) is mounted on the inner top wall of the mounting box body (1), the output end of the fourth motor (402) is fixedly connected with the first threaded rod (401), a connecting piece (403) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixed frame (301), a sliding groove is formed in the top end of the mounting box body (1) corresponding to the connecting piece (403), a moving bar (404) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting piece (403), and the moving bar (404) is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod (401).
6. The polyester-cotton yarn single yarn strength testing device according to claim 5, wherein the rotating support (500) comprises a rotating seat (501), the top of installing box (1) is fixedly connected with rotating rod (502) through the top rotation of rotating seat (501), rotating component is arranged between rotating rod (502) and rotating seat (501), the fixed cover of rotating rod (502) is equipped with a collar sleeve, one end fixedly connected with slip frame (503) of collar sleeve, sliding connection has extension board (504) on the inner wall of slip frame (503), fixed connection push plate (505) on the top of extension board (504), logical groove has been seted up corresponding to push plate (505) on the top of slip frame (503), first electronic jar (506) is installed on the top of slip frame (503), the output of first electronic jar (506) and push plate (505) fixed connection.
7. The polyester-cotton yarn single yarn strength detection device according to claim 6, wherein the lifting clamping mechanism (600) comprises a using frame (601), the using frame (601) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the supporting plate (504), sliding pieces are slidably connected between inner walls of two sides of the using frame (601), a clamping frame (602) is fixedly connected between the two sliding pieces, a second electric cylinder (603) is mounted on one side of the top end of the using frame (601), the output end of the second electric cylinder (603) is fixedly connected with the sliding pieces located on the same side, clamping pieces (604) are slidably connected to two sides of the inner wall of the clamping frame (602), and a driving assembly is arranged between the two clamping pieces (604) and the clamping frame (602).
8. The polyester-cotton yarn single yarn strength detecting device according to claim 7, wherein the elastic component (700) comprises a pushing block (701), one end of the pushing block (701) is rotatably connected with the control shaft, and a plurality of damping springs are arranged between the other end of the pushing block (701) and the inner wall of the control frame (203).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202310362343.1A CN116124577B (en) | 2023-04-07 | 2023-04-07 | Polyester cotton yarn single yarn strength detection device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202310362343.1A CN116124577B (en) | 2023-04-07 | 2023-04-07 | Polyester cotton yarn single yarn strength detection device |
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| CN116124577B CN116124577B (en) | 2023-07-18 |
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