CN116121986A

CN116121986A - Multifunctional yarn storage rack

Info

Publication number: CN116121986A
Application number: CN202310089956.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金虎
Original assignee: Nantong Wanfujia Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Nantong Wanfujia Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-09
Filing date: 2023-02-09
Publication date: 2023-05-16
Anticipated expiration: 2043-02-09
Also published as: CN116121986B

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional yarn storage rack, which relates to the technical field of storage racks and comprises a support frame, wherein a plurality of support shafts are arranged on the support frame, the interior of each support shaft is of a hollow structure, an air pump is arranged on one side of the support frame, the interior of the support frame is of a hollow structure, the output end of the air pump is connected with an inner pipeline of the support frame, the interior of the support shaft is communicated with the interior of the support frame, a plurality of circles of second air holes are formed in the wall of the support shaft, the impregnated and preliminarily dehydrated yarn is taken out of a dip dyeing barrel together with the barrel frame and placed on the support shaft, the air pump supplies air to the interior of the support frame, a large amount of air enters each support shaft, the air exhausted from the second air holes blows the yarn through gaps between thread frames, and meanwhile the air exhausted from the first air holes blows to the side wall of the yarn through fourth air holes on a side plate.

Description

Multifunctional yarn storage rack

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of storage shelves, in particular to a multifunctional yarn storage shelf.

Background

The dyeing method of the yarn has cone dyeing, the yarn is wound on a winding reel, the winding reel is placed in a dyeing barrel to dip the yarn, after the dip dyeing is finished, the preliminary dehydration work is carried out in the dyeing barrel, the yarn is taken out of the dyeing barrel after the preliminary dehydration, the yarn is dried or dried and then re-wound, and the yarn is concentrated and stored after being wound, but in the process, the yarn is moved on the winding reel for multiple times, so that a great amount of labor cost is wasted, and therefore, the multifunctional yarn storage rack has the function of quick air drying while having a storage function, reduces the moving frequency of the winding reel, and further saves the labor cost.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a multifunctional yarn storage rack, which solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multi-functional yarn storage work or material rest, includes the support frame, install a plurality of back shafts on the support frame, the inside hollow structure that is of back shaft, the air pump is installed to one side of support frame, the inside of support frame is hollow structure, the output and the inside pipe connection of support frame of air pump, the back shaft is inside to be linked together in the inside of support frame, a plurality of rings of second gas pockets have been seted up on the back shaft wall.

The invention further discloses a barrel frame mounted on the support shaft, the barrel frame comprises a plurality of groups of fixing frames, a group of winding drums are mounted on the support shaft, a group of guide bars are mounted on the outer wall of the support shaft, a group of grooves are formed in the inner wall of the barrel frame, an external thread is formed at one end of the support shaft, and a fixing block is connected to the external thread.

The invention further discloses a wire frame is arranged on the support shaft, a group of side plates are arranged at two ends of the wire frame, and the side plates are of hollow structures.

According to the invention, the support shaft is provided with a plurality of circles of first air holes, the inner surface of the side plate is provided with a circle of third air holes, the third air holes are communicated with the inner part of the corresponding side plate, a group of fixing frames are provided with a group of sealing rings, the outer walls of the sealing rings are attached to the side plate, the inner walls of the sealing rings are attached to the outer wall of the support shaft, and the third air holes on the side plate and the circle of third air holes on the support shaft are both positioned in the group of sealing rings corresponding to the third air holes.

The invention further discloses that a plurality of fourth air holes are formed in the corresponding surfaces of one group of side plates, and the fourth air holes are communicated with the interiors of the corresponding side plates.

According to the invention, the barrel frame is provided with a group of bearings, the outer ring wall of each bearing is provided with a group of limiting grooves, the inside of each limiting groove is connected with a positioning block in a sliding manner, the inner surface of each limiting groove is connected with a spring, the other end of each spring is connected with the corresponding positioning block, the inner wall of each barrel frame is provided with a group of clamping grooves, and the positions of each clamping groove correspond to the positions of each group of limiting grooves.

The invention further discloses that the indication lamp is arranged on the support frame, and a main control box is arranged on one side of the support frame.

The invention further discloses that the humidity detector is arranged in the supporting shaft.

The invention further discloses a using method of the multifunctional yarn storage rack, which comprises the following steps:

the first step: the yarn is respectively wound on a plurality of winding drums according to the tightness required by dip dyeing, the winding drums with the wound yarn are sequentially strung on the barrel frame, the winding drums are respectively clamped on bearings of the barrel frame, and then the barrel frame is taken out for dyeing;

secondly, taking the dyed and preliminarily dehydrated yarns in batches through a barrel frame, placing the yarns on a supporting shaft, naturally airing the yarns on the supporting shaft if the yarns are not used urgently, setting an opening detection mode on a main control box in the natural airing process, enabling the main control box to control a humidity detector to detect the humidity of the air passing through the yarns at regular time, judging whether the dryness of the yarns is qualified or not, and lighting an indicator light at a position corresponding to the qualified yarns;

and thirdly, if the batch of yarns are used urgently, setting an open air-drying mode on the main control box, so that the air pump is started by the main control box to air-dry the yarns rapidly.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the invention, the bucket rack and the supporting shafts are adopted, the yarn which is subjected to dip dyeing and preliminary dehydration is taken out of the dip dyeing bucket together with the bucket rack and placed on the supporting shafts, batch taking is realized, workload is reduced, the air pump supplies air to the inside of the supporting frames, a large amount of air enters each supporting shaft, the air exhausted from the second air holes is blown to the yarn through gaps between the wire racks, and the air exhausted from the first air holes enters the corresponding side plates through the third air holes and is blown to the side walls of the yarn through the fourth air holes on the side plates, so that the yarn is air-dried at multiple angles.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a partial explosion of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view in partial cross-section of a support shaft of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of zone A of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of zone B of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a bearing of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the spool according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a support shaft; 3. an indicator light; 4. a master control box; 5. an air pump; 6. a spool; 7. a barrel rack; 8. a yarn; 9. a fixed block; 10. a first air hole; 11. a second air hole; 12. a conducting bar; 13. an external thread; 15. a bearing; 16. a positioning block; 17. a seal ring; 18. a groove; 19. a fixing frame; 20. a limit groove; 21. a spring; 22. a wire frame; 23. a side plate; 24. a third air hole; 25. a fourth air hole; 26. a clamping groove; 27. a humidity detector; 28. and a valve body.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the present invention is further described in non-limiting detail below with reference to the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a multi-functional yarn storage work or material rest, including support frame 1, support frame 1's posterior lateral plate is hollow structure, support frame 1 posterior lateral plate's the place ahead fixed mounting has a plurality of back shaft 2, back shaft 2 is hollow structure and is linked together with support frame 1 posterior lateral plate is inside, one side pipe connection of support frame 1 posterior lateral plate has air pump 5, be used for providing gas for back shaft 2, install total accuse case 4 on the support frame 1, be used for receiving information, processing information, each part of control follow-up work, install a plurality of pilot lamps 3 on the support frame 1, a plurality of pilot lamps 3 respectively with a plurality of back shaft 2 one-to-one, and a plurality of pilot lamps 3 are located respectively rather than the back shaft 2 top that corresponds, be used for subsequent signal prompt effect.

Referring to fig. 2, a valve body 28 is installed at a connection position between the support shaft 2 and a rear side plate of the support frame 1, and is used for opening and closing airflow inside the support shaft 2, a group of guide bars 12 are distributed on an outer wall of the support shaft 2 for clamping and guiding, a plurality of circles of first air holes 10 and a plurality of circles of second air holes 11 are formed on a wall of the support shaft 2 and are used for flowing air, an external thread 13 is formed at a front end of the support shaft 2 and is used for subsequent fixing, and a humidity detector 27 is installed inside a rear end of the support shaft 2 and is used for detecting humidity of air passing through the humidity detector 27 when the air pump 5 sucks air.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a barrel holder 7 is slidably connected to an outer wall of a supporting shaft 2, and is used for fixing subsequent components in batches, the barrel holder 7 includes a plurality of groups of fixing frames 19, bearings 15 are fixedly connected between each two groups of fixing frames 19, the fixing frames 19 are fixedly connected to an inner ring wall of the bearings 15, the fixing frames 19 are used for fixing the bearings 15 and do not affect rotation of an outer ring wall of the bearings 15, a group of sealing rings 17 are mounted on each group of fixing frames 19, the sealing rings 17 are made of hard materials, the sealing rings 17 and the barrel holder 7 are the same central shaft, round holes are formed in centers of the sealing rings 17 and the barrel holder 7, the inner diameter of each round hole is matched with the outer diameter of the supporting shaft 2, a group of grooves 18 are formed in the inner wall of each round hole, and the group of grooves 18 correspond to the positions and are matched with the positions of a group of guide bars 12, and are used for guiding and fixing the barrel holder 7, and preventing the barrel holder 7 from rotating.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 6, the outer card of the barrel rack 7 and the plurality of bobbins 6 are provided, the bobbins 6 comprise a bobbin 22 and side plates 23 positioned at two ends of the bobbin 22, yarns 8 are wound on the outer wall of the bobbin 22, the side plates 23 are used for limiting the yarns 8 and preventing the yarns 8 from falling off, the inner parts of the side plates 23 are hollow structures, a circle of third air holes 24 are formed in the inner walls of the side plates 23, a plurality of fourth air holes 25 are formed in the inner side walls of the side plates 23, and the third air holes 24 and the fourth air holes 25 are all communicated with the inner parts of the side plates 23 and used for guiding gas.

Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 6, a set of sealing rings 17 seals the first air holes 10 and the third air holes 24 in the same space for guiding the air from the first air holes 10 and the third air holes 24.

Referring to fig. 5-6, a set of clamping grooves 26 are formed in the inner surface of the wire frame 22, a set of limiting grooves 20 are formed in the outer surface of the outer ring wall of the bearing 15, a spring 21 is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the limiting grooves 20, a positioning block 16 is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring 21, the positioning block 16 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting grooves 20, the spring 21 is used for pushing the positioning block 16 outwards, the limiting grooves 20 are used for providing telescopic spaces for the positioning block 16, and the positions of the limiting grooves 20 correspond to the positions of the clamping grooves 26 and are used for clamping the winding reel 6 on the outer ring wall of the bearing 15, so that the subsequent yarn 8 is convenient to use in a split winding mode.

Referring to fig. 1, a fixing block 9 is screwed to the front end of the support shaft 2 for fixing the tub stand 7 to the support shaft 2.

The indicator lamp 3, the air pump 5, the humidity detector (27) and the valve body (28) are all in signal connection with the main control box 4.

Working principle: yarn 8 is respectively wound on a plurality of winding drums 6 according to the degree of tightness required by dip dyeing, winding drums 6 wound with yarn 8 are sequentially strung on a barrel frame 7, and a plurality of winding drums 6 are respectively clamped on bearings 15 of the barrel frame 7, so that the winding drums 6 have a rotating function when being separated and fixed, the follow-up winding is convenient, the installed barrel frame 7 is placed into a dip dyeing barrel to wait for dip dyeing, the dip dyed yarn 8 which is subjected to preliminary dehydration is taken out from the dip dyeing barrel together with the barrel frame 7, placed on a supporting shaft 2, batch taking is realized, and the workload is reduced.

After the barrel frame 7 is placed, the barrel frame 7 is fixed on the supporting shafts 2 by using the fixing blocks 9, at the moment, the lower limit value of air humidity (set according to the required dryness degree of the yarns 8) is set on the master control box 4, an air drying mode is started after the setting is finished, at the moment, the air pump 5 is powered on, a large amount of air is supplied to the inside of the supporting frames 1, a large amount of air enters the supporting shafts 2, at the moment, the air exhausted from the second air holes 11 is blown to the yarns 8 through gaps between the thread frames 22, the air is blown to the outside from the inside of the yarns 8, and at the same time, the air exhausted from the first air holes 10 enters the inside of the corresponding side plates 23 through the third air holes 24 and is blown to the side walls of the yarns 8 through the fourth air holes 25 on the side plates 23, and the air is blown inwards by the side walls of the yarns 8, so that the yarns 8 are air dried at multiple angles.

The air pump 5 is blowing and sucking dual-purpose, realize blowing and sucking cross work, after air pump 5 blows in gas for a period, master control case 4 control air pump 5 changes into breathing in, simultaneously master control case 4 control opens humidity detector 27, during air pump 5, the inside negative pressure of support frame 1 is with the air through yarn 8 suction fourth gas pocket 25 and second gas pocket 11, make the outside multi-angle entering yarn 8 of yarn 8 inside, prevent that the gas that yarn 8 is too thick from outwards penetrating slowly that leads to, make yarn 8 outside air-dry inhomogeneous, realize quick and even air-dry yarn 8's effect, humidity detector 27 at this moment detects the humidity of its corresponding back shaft 2 inside gas, when the gas humidity who inhales is less than the air humidity lower limit value of predetermineeing, humidity detector 27 sends the signal to master control case 4, master control case 4 control opens the pilot lamp 3 that this humidity detector 27 corresponds and closes its corresponding valve body 28, make pilot lamp 3 light up remind the staff that this back shaft 2 on yarn 8 has passed through, realize marking 8's the dry state in batches, make things convenient for the staff to carry out the next step work to roll up, other back shafts 2 are closed to this other air pump 2, other valve bodies 2 are driven to other in the back shaft 2.

When the winding work is performed, a worker fixes the thread end of the needed yarn 8 on the winding shaft to be wound, the yarn 8 is pulled through winding of the winding shaft, the tension enables the yarn 8 to drive one corresponding winding reel 6 to roll on the barrel frame 7, and the winding reels 6 can independently rotate, so that a plurality of winding shafts can simultaneously perform winding without affecting the work of other winding reels 6.

If the yarn 8 does not need to be used immediately, the yarn 8 subjected to preliminary dehydration can be placed on the support frame 1, the yarn 8 is naturally air-dried, a detection mode is set on the main control box 4, the main control box 4 controls the air pump 5 to start once every time when a period of time passes, the air pump 5 is used for sucking air, meanwhile, the humidity detector 27 is used for detecting the humidity of the air passing through the yarn 8, if the humidity of the air is higher than the lower limit value of the air humidity, the main control box 4 controls the indicator lamp 3 to be lightened, the staff is reminded that the yarn 8 on the support shaft 2 is dried and qualified, meanwhile, the valve body 28 closes the support shaft 2, the staff wraps an outer package bag on the outside of the yarn, if the storage time is too long, the packaging bag can be taken down regularly, the humidity detection is carried out on the yarn, the air humidity is prevented from being influenced when the air humidity is higher, and the yarn is moldy or faded.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting. Although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified or some technical features may be equivalently replaced, and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The multifunctional yarn storage rack comprises a support frame (1), a fixing component and an air drying component;

the method is characterized in that: the fixing assembly includes:

a plurality of support shafts (2) are arranged on the support frame (1), and the inside of each support shaft (2) is of a hollow structure;

the air drying assembly includes:

the air pump (5) is arranged on one side of the support frame (1), the inside of the support frame (1) is of a hollow structure, the output end of the air pump (5) is connected with an inner pipeline of the support frame (1), and the inside of the support shaft (2) is communicated with the inside of the support frame (1);

a plurality of circles of second air holes (11) are arranged on the wall of the supporting shaft (2).

2. The multi-functional yarn storage rack of claim 1, wherein: the securing assembly further includes:

a plurality of barrel frames (7) which are respectively arranged on a plurality of supporting shafts (2), wherein the barrel frames (7) comprise a plurality of groups of fixing frames (19);

a plurality of groups of winding drums (6), a group of winding drums (6) are arranged on one supporting shaft (2);

a plurality of groups of guide bars (12), and a group of guide bars (12) are arranged on the outer wall of one supporting shaft (2);

a plurality of groups of grooves (18), a group of grooves (18) are arranged on the inner wall of one barrel frame (7);

an external thread (13) arranged at one end of the support shaft (2);

and the fixed block (9) is connected with one end of the supporting shaft (2) in a threaded manner.

3. The multi-functional yarn storage rack of claim 2, wherein: the spool (6) includes:

the wire frame (22) is arranged on the supporting shaft (2);

and a group of side plates (23) are arranged at two ends of the wire frame (22), and the side plates (23) are of hollow structures.

4. A multi-functional yarn storage rack as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the air drying assembly further comprises:

a plurality of circles of first air holes (10) are formed on the support shaft (2);

a plurality of circles of third air holes (24), wherein the inner surface of one side plate (23) is provided with a circle of third air holes (24), and the third air holes (24) are communicated with the inner part of the corresponding side plate (23);

the sealing device comprises a plurality of groups of sealing rings (17), a group of fixing frames (19) are provided with a group of sealing rings (17), the outer wall of each sealing ring (17) is attached to a side plate (23), the inner wall of each sealing ring (17) is attached to the outer wall of a supporting shaft (2), and third air holes (24) in the side plates (23) and a circle of third air holes (24) in the supporting shafts (2) are both located in the group of sealing rings (17) corresponding to the third air holes.

5. The multi-functional yarn storage rack of claim 4, wherein: the air drying assembly further comprises:

the fourth air holes (25) are formed in the corresponding surfaces of the group of side plates (23), and the fourth air holes (25) are communicated with the interiors of the corresponding side plates (23).

6. The multi-functional yarn storage rack of claim 5, wherein: install the rotating assembly on barrel holder (7), the rotating assembly includes:

a plurality of groups of bearings (15), a group of bearings (15) are arranged on one barrel frame (7);

a group of limit grooves (20) which are arranged on the outer ring wall of the bearing (15);

the positioning block (16) is connected inside the limit groove (20) in a sliding manner;

the spring (21) is connected to the inner surface of the limit groove (20), and the other end of the spring (21) is fixedly connected with the positioning block (16);

the clamping grooves (26) are formed in the inner wall of the wire frame (22), and the clamping grooves (26) correspond to the limiting grooves (20) in position.

7. The multi-functional yarn storage rack of claim 6, wherein: an indicator lamp (3) is arranged on the support frame (1), and a master control box (4) is arranged on one side of the support frame (1).

8. The multi-functional yarn storage rack of claim 7, wherein: the air drying assembly further comprises:

and a humidity detector (27) installed inside the support shaft (2).

9. The multi-functional yarn storage rack of claim 8, wherein: the using method of the multifunctional yarn storage rack comprises the following steps:

the first step: the yarn (8) is respectively wound on a plurality of winding drums (6) according to the tightness required by dip dyeing, the winding drums (6) wound with the yarn (8) are sequentially strung on the barrel frame (7), the winding drums (6) are respectively clamped on bearings (15) of the barrel frame (7), and then the barrel frame (7) is taken out for dyeing;

secondly, taking the dyed and preliminarily dehydrated yarns (8) in batches through a barrel frame (7), placing the dyed and preliminarily dehydrated yarns on a supporting shaft (2), naturally airing the yarns (8) on the supporting shaft (2) if the yarns (8) are not used urgently, setting an opening detection mode on a main control box (4) in the natural airing process, enabling the main control box (4) to control a humidity detector (27) to detect the humidity of air passing through the yarns (8) at regular time, judging whether the dryness of the yarns (8) is qualified or not, and turning on an indicator lamp (3) at a position corresponding to the qualified yarns (8);

thirdly, if the batch of yarns are used urgently, an open air-drying mode is set on the main control box (4), so that the main control box (4) opens the air pump (5) to air-dry the yarns (8) rapidly.