CN116118035A

CN116118035A - Raw material reaction device for degradable composite packaging material

Info

Publication number: CN116118035A
Application number: CN202310027980.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马振华
Original assignee: Xinyi Liyu Industrial Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinyi Liyu Industrial Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-09
Filing date: 2023-01-09
Publication date: 2023-05-16

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of packaging material processing devices, and particularly discloses a raw material reaction device for a degradable composite packaging material. The raw material reaction device for the degradable composite packaging material comprises a reaction tank and an upper cover arranged at the upper part of the reaction tank, wherein a feeding pipe communicated with the outside is arranged at the position, close to the upper part, of the side wall of the reaction tank, a discharging pipe is arranged at the lower part of the reaction tank, the upper cover is divided into an inner cover and an outer cover, and a rotating ring is rotationally connected between the inner cover and the outer cover; according to the raw material reaction device for the degradable composite packaging material, the discharge hole of the storage tank is communicated to the stirring area of the stirring shaft through the conveying pipe, the stirring shaft is in two stirring states, liquid is fully stirred to accelerate the mixing efficiency of raw materials and solution, the auxiliary discharging mechanism drives the adjusting rod to rotate through the connecting shaft, and the limiting block arranged on the discharging plate is matched, so that the discharging plate reciprocates up and down, the long rod is driven to move up and down, and the conveying pipe is kept in an unblocked state.

Description

Raw material reaction device for degradable composite packaging material

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of packaging material processing devices, and particularly relates to a raw material reaction device for a degradable composite packaging material.

Background

The composite material is composed of two or more materials through one or more composite processes, so that the composite material with a certain function is formed, along with the importance of people on the environment, the degradable composite material is gradually popularized, in the raw material production process of the degradable composite material, various raw materials are required to be mixed and stirred, the conventional device cannot be used for rapidly mixing the various raw materials together, the reaction time of the raw materials is prolonged while the mixing efficiency of the raw materials is reduced, and partial raw materials cannot react due to uneven mixing.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a raw material reaction device for a degradable composite packaging material for solving the problems.

The invention realizes the above purpose through the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a raw materials reaction unit for degradable composite packaging material, includes the retort and sets up in the upper cover on retort upper portion, the lateral wall of retort is close to the position department on upper portion and is provided with the inlet pipe with external intercommunication, and the lower part of retort is equipped with the blowing pipe, the upper cover divide into inner cup and enclosing cover, rotate between inner cup and enclosing cover and be connected with the swivel becket, vertical a plurality of puddler that is provided with in the retort, upper cover department is equipped with actuating mechanism, the upper end of puddler is all connected with actuating mechanism's output through the connecting axle, the connecting axle is the bent axle, the up end of swivel becket is fixed with a plurality of storage jar, the feed opening of storage jar all communicates to the retort inside through the conveying pipeline, actuating mechanism drives the puddler and rotates in the retort.

As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the driving mechanism comprises a frame body, the frame body is rotationally connected with the inner cover, the middle part of the frame body is rotationally connected with a sun wheel, the sun wheel is rotationally connected with the reaction tank through a rotating shaft, a plurality of planet wheels corresponding to the connecting shafts are equiangularly arranged on the frame body, the planet wheels are rotationally connected with the frame body and are meshed with the sun wheel, the lower end face of the outer cover is connected with an annular gear, one side of the planet wheel far away from the sun wheel is meshed with the annular gear, the connecting shafts are respectively connected with the corresponding planet wheels, and the conveying pipe penetrates through the middle part of the planet wheels and penetrates through the fixed end of the connecting shafts.

As a further optimization scheme of the invention, a plurality of auxiliary discharging mechanisms which are arranged corresponding to the stirring rods are also arranged in the reaction tank, and the auxiliary discharging mechanisms assist raw materials in corresponding storage tanks to enter the reaction tank.

As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the auxiliary blanking mechanism comprises a blanking disc arranged below the connecting shaft, the blanking disc is conical, the upper end of the blanking disc is connected with a long rod, and the upper end of the long rod penetrates through the conveying pipe and is connected with the corresponding storage tank.

As a further optimization scheme of the invention, a limiting block is arranged above the blanking disc, the limiting block comprises a plurality of convex parts and concave parts, the convex parts and the concave parts are arranged in a staggered mode, an adjusting rod is vertically arranged at the position, corresponding to the limiting block, on the connecting shaft, the lower end of the adjusting rod is in contact with the upper end face of the limiting block, a gap is arranged between the limiting block and the blanking disc, the limiting block is fixed on the outer wall of the blanking disc through a plurality of connecting columns, a buffer part is arranged between the end part of the long rod and the storage tank, and when the connecting shaft drives the adjusting rod to rotate, the blanking disc moves up and down in a reciprocating mode.

As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the buffer part comprises a limiting rod connected to the upper end of the long rod, the limiting rod penetrates through the storage tank and is in sliding connection with the storage tank, a baffle is arranged at the end part of the limiting rod, and a spring is sleeved on the part, located between the baffle and the storage tank, of the limiting rod.

As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the driving mechanism further comprises a motor fixed on the upper end face of the inner cover, and the output end of the motor is connected with the rotating shaft.

As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the storage tanks are all in threaded connection with sealing covers.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the discharge hole of the storage tank is communicated to the stirring area of the stirring shaft through the conveying pipe, the stirring shaft is in two stirring states, the liquid is fully stirred to accelerate the mixing efficiency of raw materials and solution, the reaction rate is improved, the auxiliary discharging mechanism is arranged to drive the adjusting rod to rotate through the connecting shaft, and the limiting block arranged on the discharging plate is matched, so that the discharging plate reciprocates up and down and drives the long rod to move up and down, the raw materials are conveyed downwards by utilizing the action of the long rod, the conveying pipe is kept in an unblocked state, and the high viscosity or the blockage of the conveying pipe by powdery raw materials is prevented.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the drive mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the auxiliary blanking mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 1 in accordance with the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a reaction tank; 11. discharging pipes; 12. a feed pipe; 13. an upper cover; 14. a rotating ring; 2. a storage tank; 21. sealing cover; 22. a material conveying pipe; 3. a stirring rod; 31. a connecting shaft; 4. a motor; 41. a rotating shaft; 42. a frame body; 43. a sun gear; 44. a planet wheel; 45. an inner gear ring; 5. an auxiliary blanking mechanism; 51. a blanking disc; 511. an adjusting rod; 52. a long rod; 521. a limit rod; 522. a spring; 53. a limiting block; 54. and (5) connecting the columns.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the present application is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the following detailed description is merely illustrative of the application and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the application, since numerous insubstantial modifications and adaptations of the application will be to those skilled in the art in light of the foregoing disclosure.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a raw material reaction device for degradable composite packaging materials comprises a reaction tank 1 and an upper cover 13 arranged on the upper portion of the reaction tank 1, wherein a feeding pipe 12 communicated with the outside is arranged at the position, close to the upper portion, of the side wall of the reaction tank 1, a discharging pipe 11 is arranged at the lower portion of the reaction tank 1, the upper cover 13 is divided into an inner cover and an outer cover, a rotating ring 14 is rotationally connected between the inner cover and the outer cover, a plurality of stirring rods 3 are vertically arranged in the reaction tank 1, a driving mechanism is arranged at the position of the upper cover 13, the upper ends of the stirring rods 3 are all connected with the output end of the driving mechanism through connecting shafts 31, the connecting shafts 31 are crankshafts, the upper end faces of the rotating ring 14 are fixedly provided with a plurality of storage tanks 2, and the discharging ports of the storage tanks 2 are all communicated to the inside of the reaction tank 1 through conveying pipes 22, and the driving mechanism drives the stirring rods 3 to rotate in the reaction tank 1.

It should be noted that, the discharge tube 11 is provided with an electric valve, and in the reaction process of the reaction tank 1, the discharge tube 11 is plugged by the electric valve, the specific model of the electric valve is not required, and a proper model is selected according to actual conditions.

Specifically, the actuating mechanism includes support body 42, support body 42 and inner cup rotate to be connected, and the middle part of support body 42 rotates to be connected with sun gear 43, sun gear 43 rotates through pivot 41 and retort 1 to be connected, the equiangular a plurality of planet wheel 44 that corresponds with connecting axle 31 that is provided with on the support body 42, planet wheel 44 all rotates to be connected with support body 42, and planet wheel 44 all meshes with sun gear 43, the lower terminal surface of enclosing cover is connected with ring gear 45, the one side that planet wheel 44 kept away from sun gear 43 all meshes with ring gear 45, connecting axle 31 is connected with corresponding planet wheel 44 respectively, conveying pipeline 22 passes by the middle part of planet wheel 44 and runs through the stiff end of connecting axle 31.

The stirring rod 3 is driven by the driving mechanism to rotate, and the rotation period is relatively large, so that various raw materials cannot be quickly mixed together, and in order to improve the reaction rate, the stirring rod 3 is driven by the planetary gear set to rotate through the planetary gear set, so that the stirring rod 3 rotates in a large range along with the frame 42, and simultaneously rotates in a small range along with the planet gears 44, the stirring area of the solution is increased, the reaction rate of the solution is improved, in addition, in the embodiment, the conveying pipe 22 can be rotationally connected with the connecting shaft 31, so that friction between the conveying pipe 22 and the connecting shaft 31 is reduced, and further, in order to reduce the bending degree of the conveying pipe 22, the conveying pipe 22 is arranged through the rotating ring 14, so that the conveying pipe 22 can be vertical, and the raw materials can enter the reaction tank 1 through the conveying pipe 22.

Specifically, the reaction tank 1 is also provided with a plurality of auxiliary discharging mechanisms 5 which are arranged corresponding to the stirring rods 3, and the auxiliary discharging mechanisms 5 assist raw materials in the corresponding storage tanks 2 to enter the reaction tank 1.

Specifically, the auxiliary discharging mechanism 5 includes a discharging disc 51 disposed below the connecting shaft 31, the discharging disc 51 is conical, the upper end of the discharging disc 51 is connected with a long rod 52, and the upper end of the long rod 52 passes through the conveying pipe 22 to be connected with the corresponding storage tank 2.

In order to further accelerate the mixing of the raw materials and the solution, in this embodiment, by arranging the conical blanking disc 51, when the raw materials fall to the outer wall of the blanking disc 51 from the end of the conveying pipe 22, the raw materials are diffused to a plurality of directions through the outer wall, the adding areas of the raw materials are dispersed, and in the process, the conveying pipe 22 and the blanking disc 51 rotate synchronously along with the frame 42, the raw materials can be added to all the positions in the reaction tank 1 in a dispersed manner, and are fully contacted with the solution by matching with the stirring of the stirring rod 3.

Specifically, a limiting block 53 is arranged above the blanking disc 51, the limiting block 53 comprises a plurality of convex parts and concave parts, the convex parts and the concave parts are arranged in a staggered mode, an adjusting rod 511 is vertically arranged at the position, corresponding to the limiting block 53, on the connecting shaft 31, the lower end of the adjusting rod 511 is in contact with the upper end face of the limiting block 53, a gap is reserved between the limiting block 53 and the blanking disc 51, the limiting block 53 is fixed on the outer wall of the blanking disc 51 through a plurality of connecting columns 54, a buffer part is arranged between the end part of the long rod 52 and the storage tank 2, and when the connecting shaft 31 drives the adjusting rod 511 to rotate, the blanking disc 51 moves up and down in a reciprocating mode.

In the actual production process, the raw materials to be used are various, when the catalyst is liquid or powder with high viscosity, the efficiency of the material conveying pipe 22 is low, the reaction is not easy to carry out, in order to improve the efficiency of the raw materials passing through the material conveying pipe 22, in this embodiment, the long rod 52 is connected with the storage tank 2 through the buffer part, the limiting block 53 is arranged on the blanking disc 51, and the adjusting rod 511 matched with the limiting block 53 is arranged, because the material conveying pipe 22 is penetrated by the fixed end of the connecting shaft 31, when the connecting shaft 31 drives the stirring rod 3 to rotate, the adjusting rod 511 can be driven to rotate, when the lower end of the adjusting rod 511 slides upwards through the limiting block 53, the lower end of the adjusting rod 511 is influenced by the convex part and the concave part, so that the blanking disc 51 can reciprocate upwards and downwards, and the long rod 52 is driven to reciprocate upwards and downwards, so as to accelerate the flowing of the raw materials and prevent the material conveying pipe 22 from being blocked.

Specifically, the buffer portion includes a stop lever 521 connected to an upper end of the long rod 52, the stop lever 521 penetrates through the storage tank 2, the stop lever 521 is slidably connected with the storage tank 2, a baffle is disposed at an end of the stop lever 521, and a spring 522 is sleeved on a portion, located between the baffle and the storage tank 2, of the stop lever 521.

Specifically, the driving mechanism further comprises a motor 4 fixed on the upper end surface of the inner cover, and the output end of the motor 4 is connected with the rotating shaft 41.

Specifically, the storage tank 2 is screwed with a sealing cover 21.

Working principle: when the device is used, firstly, a solution is added into the reaction tank 1 through a feed pipe 12;

starting the motor 4, wherein the motor 4 drives the sun gear 43 to rotate through the rotating shaft 41, the sun gear 43 drives the planet gears 44 to rotate and revolve along the annular gear 45, the planet gears 44 drive the stirring rod 3 to rotate along with the sun gear 43 through the connecting shaft 31, and meanwhile, the connecting shaft 31 rotates under the drive of the planet gears 44 and drives the stirring rod 3 to rotate along with the stirring rod, and the local stirring and the integral stirring are simultaneously carried out;

then, raw materials are added into the corresponding storage tanks 2 through the sealing covers 21, the raw materials enter the reaction tanks 1 through the conveying pipes 22, in the process, the adjusting rods 511 rotate along with the connecting shafts 31, the lower ends of the adjusting rods 511 continuously contact with the limiting blocks 53, when the lower ends of the adjusting rods 511 move from convex parts to concave parts, the springs 522 push the long rods 52 to move upwards through the limiting rods 521, when the lower ends of the adjusting rods 511 move from concave parts to convex parts, the limiting blocks 53 push the long rods 52 to move downwards, and the raw materials in the conveying pipes 22 are continuously conveyed downwards through deformation of the limiting blocks pressing the springs 522, and the conveying pipes 22 are prevented from being blocked;

after the reaction is completed, an electric valve arranged on the discharge pipe 11 is opened, and the solution in the reaction tank 1 is discharged.

The foregoing examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the invention and are described in detail herein without thereby limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A raw material reaction device for a degradable composite packaging material, which is characterized in that: including retort (1) and set up in upper cover (13) on retort (1) upper portion, the lateral wall department that is close to upper portion of retort (1) is provided with inlet pipe (12) with external intercommunication, and the lower part of retort (1) is equipped with blowing pipe (11), upper cover (13) divide into inner cup and enclosing cover, rotate between inner cup and enclosing cover and be connected with swivel becket (14), vertical a plurality of puddler (3) that are provided with in retort (1), upper cover (13) department is equipped with actuating mechanism, the upper end of puddler (3) is all connected with actuating mechanism's output through connecting axle (31), connecting axle (31) are the bent axle, the up end of swivel becket (14) is fixed with a plurality of storage tank (2), the feed opening of storage tank (2) all communicates to inside retort (1) through conveying pipe (22).

2. A raw material reaction apparatus for a degradable composite packaging material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism comprises a frame body (42), the frame body (42) is rotationally connected with the inner cover, the middle part of the frame body (42) is rotationally connected with a sun gear (43), the sun gear (43) is rotationally connected with the reaction tank (1) through a rotating shaft (41), a plurality of planet gears (44) corresponding to the connecting shafts (31) are equiangularly arranged on the frame body (42), the planet gears (44) are rotationally connected with the frame body (42), the planet gears (44) are meshed with the sun gear (43), the lower end face of the outer cover is connected with an annular gear (45), one side, far away from the sun gear (43), of the planet gears (44) is meshed with the annular gear (45), the connecting shafts (31) are respectively connected with the corresponding planet gears (44), and the conveying pipe (22) penetrates through the middle parts of the planet gears (44) and penetrates through the fixed ends of the connecting shafts (31).

3. A raw material reaction apparatus for a degradable composite packaging material according to claim 2, characterized in that: the reaction tank (1) is also provided with a plurality of auxiliary discharging mechanisms (5) which are arranged corresponding to the stirring rods (3), and the auxiliary discharging mechanisms (5) assist raw materials in the corresponding storage tanks (2) to enter the reaction tank (1).

4. A raw material reaction apparatus for a degradable composite packaging material according to claim 3, wherein: the auxiliary discharging mechanism (5) comprises a discharging disc (51) arranged below the connecting shaft (31), the discharging disc (51) is conical, the upper end of the discharging disc (51) is connected with a long rod (52), and the upper end of the long rod (52) penetrates through the conveying pipe (22) to be connected with a corresponding storage tank (2).

5. A raw material reaction apparatus for a degradable composite packaging material according to claim 4, wherein: the blanking disc (51) top is equipped with stopper (53), stopper (53) are including a plurality of convex part and concave part, and the crisscross setting of convex part and concave part, the vertical regulation pole (511) that are provided with in position department that corresponds stopper (53) on connecting axle (31), the lower extreme of regulation pole (511) contacts with the up end of stopper (53), be equipped with the clearance between stopper (53) and blanking disc (51), and stopper (53) are fixed in the outer wall of blanking disc (51) through a plurality of spliced pole (54), be equipped with buffer portion between tip and storage tank (2) of stock (52), connecting axle (31) drive when adjusting pole (511) rotate, reciprocating motion about blanking disc (51).

6. A raw material reaction apparatus for a degradable composite packaging material according to claim 5, wherein: the buffer part comprises a limit rod (521) connected to the upper end of the long rod (52), the limit rod (521) penetrates through the storage tank (2), the limit rod (521) is in sliding connection with the storage tank (2), a baffle is arranged at the end part of the limit rod (521), and a spring (522) is sleeved on the part, located between the baffle and the storage tank (2), of the limit rod (521).

7. A raw material reaction apparatus for a degradable composite packaging material according to claim 6, wherein: the driving mechanism further comprises a motor (4) fixed on the upper end face of the inner cover, and the output end of the motor (4) is connected with the rotating shaft (41).

8. A raw material reaction apparatus for a degradable composite packaging material according to claim 7, wherein: the storage tank (2) is connected with a sealing cover (21) through threads.