CN116117324A - Laser welding forming equipment - Google Patents
Laser welding forming equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116117324A CN116117324A CN202310368267.5A CN202310368267A CN116117324A CN 116117324 A CN116117324 A CN 116117324A CN 202310368267 A CN202310368267 A CN 202310368267A CN 116117324 A CN116117324 A CN 116117324A
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- fixedly connected
- rod
- box
- inner cavity
- laser welding
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- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/20—Bonding
- B23K26/21—Bonding by welding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/16—Removal of by-products, e.g. particles or vapours produced during treatment of a workpiece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/70—Auxiliary operations or equipment
- B23K26/702—Auxiliary equipment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/70—Auxiliary operations or equipment
- B23K26/702—Auxiliary equipment
- B23K26/703—Cooling arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses laser welding forming equipment, which comprises a box body, wherein a laser welding machine is arranged at the position, close to the top, of an inner cavity of the box body, and a hollow cylinder is sleeved on the outer side of the laser welding machine.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of laser welding forming, in particular to laser welding forming equipment.
Background
Laser welding is a highly efficient and precise welding method that uses a laser beam of high energy density as a heat source. Laser welding is one of the important aspects of laser material processing technology applications. The welding process belongs to heat conduction type, namely laser radiation is used for heating the surface of a workpiece, surface heat is diffused to the inside through heat conduction, and the workpiece is melted by controlling parameters such as the width, the energy, the peak power, the repetition frequency and the like of laser pulse, so that a specific molten pool is formed. Because of its unique advantages, it has been successfully applied to precision welding of micro and small parts.
The existing laser welding forming equipment also has the problems that when the discharging and taking operations of workers are improper, the workers have a certain danger, the smoke generated by welding is inconvenient to purify, the welded workpiece cannot be cooled down and cooled down quickly, and subsequent processing is performed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention solves the technical problem of overcoming the defects of the prior art and providing laser welding forming equipment.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a laser welding former, includes the box, the inner chamber of box is close to top department and is equipped with the laser welding machine, just the outside of laser welding machine has cup jointed hollow cylinder, the left side of hollow cylinder is equipped with adjustment mechanism, the bottom of laser welding machine is equipped with the processing platform, just the top of processing platform is equipped with fixture, the bottom of processing platform is equipped with moving mechanism, the right side of box is close to bottom department and has seted up the business turn over mouth, the inner chamber top right side department fixedly connected with purifying box of box just purifying box's bottom grafting has the ventilation pipe, the inner chamber of purifying box is close to top department fixedly connected with air guide cover, just air guide cover's inner chamber intermediate position department runs through and is equipped with the metal condensation stick, the bottom fixedly connected with disc of metal condensation stick, just the lateral wall fixed mounting of disc has a plurality of purge tube, the bottom centre of circle department fixedly connected with first bull stick, just the bottom of first bull stick extends to the inner chamber of ventilation pipe to fixedly connected with a plurality of flabellum, the top fixedly connected with metal condensation stick is connected with motor shaft, the top fixedly connected with motor housing, the top of the motor housing is close to the top of a motor housing is connected with the top, the motor housing is connected with the top of a motor housing is fixed connection, the top is connected with the top of a motor housing is connected with the top end, the motor housing is connected with the top end of a motor housing is connected with the top end, the top end is connected with the top end of the motor housing is fixed with the end of the motor housing, the top end is connected with the end of the motor housing is connected with the top end, the left side of the metal connecting pipe is provided with a swinging mechanism.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a first hydraulic push rod, the first hydraulic push rod is fixedly installed at the top of the inner cavity of the box body and close to the left side, the power end of the first hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate, the right side of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate, the right side front side of the second connecting plate is fixedly provided with a second hydraulic push rod, the power end of the second hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with a moving block, the right side of the moving block is fixedly connected with a bearing rod, and the right end of the bearing rod is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the hollow cylinder.
Preferably, the fixture includes two splint, and two the splint laminating sets up in the top of processing platform is close to left and right sides department respectively, is located the left bottom and the processing platform fixed connection of splint, is located the right bottom fixedly connected with dead lever of splint, the processing bench is close to right side department and has seted up the cavity, just the fluting has been seted up at the top of cavity, the bottom of dead lever runs through the fluting to the cavity inner chamber to fixedly connected with first screw thread piece, first screw thread has been seted up on the first screw thread piece, just first screw thread inner chamber runs through and is equipped with first threaded rod, the left end of first threaded rod is connected with the inner chamber left side wall rotation of cavity, the right side fixedly connected with second bearing of processing platform, the right-hand member of first threaded rod runs through the second bearing inner chamber to fixedly connected with hand wheel.
Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a rotating plate, the bottom of rotating plate fixedly connected at the processing platform is close to the right side department, the front and back both sides of rotating plate are close to bottom department and are run through jointly and are equipped with the pivot, just the front and back both ends of pivot all rotate and are connected with the backup pad, two the bottom of backup pad is fixedly connected with bottom plate jointly, the top of bottom plate is close to right side department fixed mounting and has the third hydraulic push rod, just the power end fixedly connected with movable block of third hydraulic push rod, the top of movable block articulates there is the connecting rod, just the other end of connecting rod is close to left side department rotation with the bottom of processing platform and is connected, the bottom intermediate position department fixedly connected with second thread piece of bottom plate, just set up the second screw hole on the second thread piece, the second screw hole inner chamber runs through and is equipped with the second threaded rod, just the right-hand member of second and the inner chamber right side wall rotation of box are connected, the left side of box is close to bottom department fixedly connected with second shell, just second shell inner chamber left side fixedly connected with servo motor, the left side fixedly connected with movable block, the left side of box is close to the second bearing fixedly connected with the second end and the right side of bottom plate, the right side of the inner chamber is equipped with the inner chamber, and the right end of the right end is connected with the inner chamber, and the threaded rod is passed through the right side fixedly connected with.
Preferably, the swing mechanism comprises a movable shaft, one end of the movable shaft is fixedly connected to the left side of the metal connecting pipe, the other end of the movable shaft is rotationally connected with the right side wall of the box body, a rotating gear is sleeved on the outer side of the movable shaft, a lifting rack is meshed on the front side of the rotating gear, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting rack, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the left side of the pressing plate, a sliding groove is formed in the position, close to the top, of the box body, the sliding block is movably connected to an inner cavity of the sliding groove, a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring, the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the sliding groove, a cam is arranged on the top of the pressing plate, a second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the cam, a fourth bearing is fixedly connected to the right side of the purifying box, a second through hole is formed in the left end of the second rotating rod, the second rotating rod penetrates through the fourth bearing and the second through hole, extends to the inner cavity of the box, and is fixedly connected with a driven conical gear, the left conical gear is meshed with the conical gear, and the right side of the driven conical gear is meshed with the conical gear, and the conical gear is arranged on the outer side of the right side of the driving gear.
Preferably, the right side hinge of the inner cavity of the feeding and discharging port is connected with a box door, and a handle is welded at the position, close to the front side, of the right side of the box door.
Preferably, an observation port is formed in the middle position of the front side of the box body, and filter glass is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the observation port.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the bottom plate can be driven to move left and right in a reciprocating manner through the mutual coordination among the servo motor, the second threaded rod, the second threaded block, the limiting plate and the cross rod, so that when the workpiece is fed, the processing table can be moved to the feed inlet and the feed outlet firstly, after a worker places the workpiece at the top of the processing table, the workpiece is clamped and fixed through the mutual coordination among the clamping plate, the fixing rod, the first threaded block, the first threaded rod and the hand-operated wheel, and the workpiece can be moved into the inner cavity of the box body for processing through starting the reverse rotation of the servo motor;
2. the invention can drive the plurality of fan blades to rotate through the mutual coordination among the driving motor, the connecting shaft, the metal condensing rod, the disc and the first rotating rod, so that the smoke generated during laser welding is sucked into the inner cavity of the purifying box through the ventilating pipe, the disc drives the plurality of purifying pipes to rotate so as to purify the smoke, the metal condensing rod is arranged so as to cool the smoke, and the purified and cooled gas is discharged through the exhaust hose and the exhaust head;
3. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the exhaust head, when discharging, the processing table passes under the exhaust head, cold air blown out by the exhaust head can cool and cool a workpiece, the second rotating rod is driven to rotate through the engagement of the transmission bevel gear and the driven bevel gear, the second rotating rod rotates to drive the cam to rotate, the pressing plate is pressed to move downwards, the pressing plate can be reset upwards through the arrangement of the spring, so that the pressing plate is driven to reciprocate up and down, the lifting rack is driven to reciprocate, the lifting rack reciprocates to drive the rotating gear to rotate forward and backward, and the exhaust head is driven to reciprocate back and forth through the movable shaft, so that the blowing range is enlarged, and the cooling and cooling efficiency of the workpiece is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the component housing of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the component housing of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a second web of the component of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a right side view of the component processing station of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at C;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view of D in fig. 1.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a case; 2. a laser welding machine; 3. a hollow cylinder; 4. a first hydraulic pushrod; 5. a first connection plate; 6. a second connecting plate; 7. a moving block; 8. a processing table; 9. a support plate; 10. a bottom plate; 11. a second threaded block; 12. a third hydraulic pushrod; 13. a movable block; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a second threaded rod; 16. a servo motor; 17. a purifying box; 18. a ventilation pipe; 19. a fan blade; 20. an air guide cover; 21. a driving motor; 22. an exhaust hose; 23. a metal connecting pipe; 24. an exhaust head; 25. a filter glass; 26. a door; 27. a rotating plate; 28. a rotating shaft; 29. a clamping plate; 30. a first threaded block; 31. a first threaded rod; 32. hand-operated wheels; 33. a disc; 34. a purifying tube; 35. a metal condensing rod; 36. a first rotating lever; 37. a second rotating rod; 38. a driven bevel gear; 39. a drive bevel gear; 40. a connecting shaft; 41. a movable shaft; 42. rotating the gear; 43. lifting the rack; 44. a pressing plate; 45. a spring; 46. a cam; 47. and a second hydraulic push rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: a laser welding forming device comprises a box body 1, wherein a laser welding machine 2 is arranged at the position, close to the top, of an inner cavity of the box body 1, a hollow cylinder 3 is sleeved on the outer side of the laser welding machine 2, an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the left side of the hollow cylinder 3, a processing table 8 is arranged at the bottom of the laser welding machine 2, a clamping mechanism is arranged at the top of the processing table 8, a moving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the processing table 8, a feeding and discharging port is arranged at the position, close to the bottom, of the right side of the box body 1, a box door 26 is connected with a hinge at the right side of the feeding port, a handle is welded at the position, close to the front, of the right side of the box door 26, the tightness of the box body 1 is improved, smoke leakage is avoided, a purifying box 17 is fixedly connected at the right side of the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a ventilating pipe 18 is inserted at the bottom of the purifying box 17, a gas guide cover 20 is fixedly connected at the position, a metal condensing rod 35 is arranged at the middle position of the inner cavity of the gas guide cover 20 in a penetrating manner, the bottom end of the metal condensation rod 35 is fixedly connected with a disc 33, the outer side wall of the disc 33 is fixedly provided with a plurality of purifying pipes 34, the center of the bottom of the disc 33 is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod 36, the bottom end of the first rotating rod 36 extends to the inner cavity of the ventilating pipe 18 and is fixedly connected with a plurality of fan blades 19, the top end of the metal condensation rod 35 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 40, a first through hole is formed in the middle position of the top of the purifying box 17, the top of the box 1 is fixedly connected with a first bearing near the right side, the top of the box 1 is fixedly connected with a first motor casing near the right side, the top of the inner cavity of the first motor casing is fixedly provided with a driving motor 21, the top end of the connecting shaft 40 penetrates through the inner cavity of the first through hole and the first bearing and is fixedly connected with the power output end of the driving motor 21, the right top of the purifying box 17 is spliced with an exhaust hose 22, the other end of the exhaust hose 22 penetrates through the right side wall of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a metal connecting pipe 23, the bottom end of the metal connecting pipe 23 is fixedly connected with an exhaust head 24, the left side of the metal connecting pipe 23 is provided with a swinging mechanism, an observation port is formed in the middle position of the front side of the box body 1, and an inner cavity of the observation port is fixedly connected with filter glass 25, so that workers can observe the inner cavity of the box body 1 safely and damage to eyes is reduced;
the adjusting mechanism comprises a first hydraulic push rod 4, the first hydraulic push rod 4 is fixedly arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the box body 1 and close to the left side, a power end of the first hydraulic push rod 4 is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate 5, the right side of the first connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate 6, the front side of the right side of the second connecting plate 6 is fixedly provided with a second hydraulic push rod 47, the power end of the second hydraulic push rod 47 is fixedly connected with a moving block 7, the right side of the moving block 7 is fixedly connected with a bearing rod, the right end of the bearing rod is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the hollow cylinder 3, and the height and the longitudinal position of the laser welding machine 2 can be adjusted;
the clamping mechanism comprises two clamping plates 29, the two clamping plates 29 are respectively attached to the positions, close to the left side and the right side, of the top of the processing table 8, the bottom of the clamping plate 29 positioned on the left side is fixedly connected with the processing table 8, the bottom of the clamping plate 29 positioned on the right side is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, a cavity is formed in the position, close to the right side, of the processing table 8, the top of the cavity is provided with a groove, the bottom end of the fixing rod penetrates through the groove and extends to the cavity, and is fixedly connected with a first thread block 30, a first thread hole is formed in the first thread block 30, a first threaded rod 31 penetrates through the first threaded hole, the left end of the first threaded rod 31 is rotationally connected with the left side wall of the cavity, the right side of the processing table 8 is fixedly connected with a second bearing, the right end of the first threaded rod 31 penetrates through the second bearing cavity, and is fixedly connected with a hand wheel 32, and the workpiece can be clamped and fixed, and the stability during processing is improved;
the moving mechanism comprises a rotating plate 27, the rotating plate 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table 8 near the right side, a rotating shaft 28 is jointly penetrated and arranged at the positions, near the bottom, of the front side and the rear side of the rotating plate 27, the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft 28 are respectively and rotatably connected with support plates 9, the bottoms of the two support plates 9 are jointly and fixedly connected with a bottom plate 10, the top of the bottom plate 10 is fixedly connected with a third hydraulic push rod 12 near the right side, the power end of the third hydraulic push rod 12 is fixedly connected with a movable block 13, the top of the movable block 13 is hinged with a connecting rod 14, the other end of the connecting rod 14 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the processing table 8 near the left side, the middle position of the bottom plate 10 is fixedly connected with a second thread block 11, a second thread hole is formed in the second thread block 11, the second threaded hole inner cavity is penetrated and provided with a second threaded rod 15, the right end of the second threaded rod 15 is rotationally connected with the right side wall of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the left side of the box body 1 is close to the bottom and fixedly connected with a second motor shell, the left side of the inner cavity of the second motor shell is fixedly provided with a servo motor 16, the left side of the box body 1 is close to the bottom and fixedly connected with a third bearing, the left end of the second threaded rod 15 penetrates through the inner cavity of the third bearing and is fixedly connected with the power output end of the servo motor 16, the bottom of the second threaded block 11 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, a perforation is formed in the limiting plate, the perforation inner cavity is penetrated and provided with a cross rod, and the left end and the right end of the cross rod are respectively fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the box body 1, so that the safety in discharging and discharging is improved;
the swing mechanism comprises a movable shaft 41, one end of the movable shaft 41 is fixedly connected to the left side of a metal connecting pipe 23, the other end of the movable shaft 41 is rotationally connected with the right side wall of a box body 1, a rotary gear 42 is sleeved on the outer side of the movable shaft 41, a lifting rack 43 is meshed with the front side of the rotary gear 42, the top end of the lifting rack 43 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 44, the left side of the pressing plate 44 is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the right side of the box body 1 is close to the top and provided with a sliding groove, the sliding block is movably connected to an inner cavity of the sliding groove, the bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a spring 45, the bottom end of the spring 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the sliding groove, the top of the pressing plate 44 is provided with a cam 46, the left side of the cam 46 is close to the bottom and is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod 37, the right side of the box body 1 is close to the top and is fixedly connected with a fourth bearing, the right side of the purifying box 17 is provided with a second through hole, the left end of the second rotating rod 37 penetrates through the fourth bearing and the second through hole, extends to the inner cavity of the purifying box 17 and is fixedly connected with a driven conical gear 38, the left side of the right conical gear 38 is meshed with the left side of the right conical gear 38, the right side of the driving conical gear 39 is close to the inner cavity, the driving conical gear 39, the right side of the rotating conical gear is provided with the driving conical gear 46, and the driving conical gear 46 is close to the fourth rotating shaft is close to the top of the fourth rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is close to the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft.
Working principle: when the invention is used, the bottom plate 10 can be driven to reciprocate left and right by the mutual coordination among the servo motor 16, the second threaded rod 15, the second threaded block 11, the limiting plate and the cross rod, so that the processing table 8 can be moved to the feed inlet and the feed outlet firstly during feeding, after a worker places a workpiece on the top of the processing table 8, the workpiece is clamped and fixed by the mutual coordination among the clamping plate 29, the fixed rod, the first threaded block 30, the first threaded rod 31 and the hand-operated wheel 32, and can be moved into the inner cavity of the box body 1 for processing by starting the reverse rotation of the servo motor 16, in addition, when discharging, the third hydraulic push rod 12 can be started to push the movable block 13 to move left and drive the left side of the processing table 8 to overturn upwards by the connecting rod 14, so that the workpiece is poured down from the processing table 8, the convenience of discharging is improved, the mutually matched driving motor 21, the connecting shaft 40, the metal condensing rod 35, the disc 33 and the first rotating rod 36 can drive the fan blades 19 to rotate, so that the smoke generated during laser welding is sucked into the inner cavity of the purifying box 17 through the ventilating pipe 18, the disc 33 drives the purifying pipes 34 to rotate so as to purify the smoke, the metal condensing rod 35 can cool the smoke, purified and cooled gas is discharged through the exhaust hose 22 and the exhaust head 24, the exhaust head 24 is provided, when the workpiece is discharged, the processing table 8 passes under the exhaust head 24, the cold air blown out by the exhaust head 24 can cool and cool the workpiece, the second rotating rod 37 is driven to rotate through the engagement of the driving conical gear 39 and the driven conical gear 38, the second rotating rod 37 is driven to rotate the cam 46 and move the pressing plate 44 downwards, the pressing plate 44 can be reset upwards through the arrangement of the spring 45, thereby drive clamp plate 44 reciprocating motion from top to bottom to drive lifting rack 43 reciprocal lift, lifting rack 43 reciprocal lift drives rotation gear 42 forward and backward rotation, thereby drives the reciprocal swing of exhaust head 24 back and forth through loose axle 41, and then increases the scope of blowing, improves work piece cooling efficiency.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. Laser welding former, including box (1), its characterized in that: the inner cavity of the box body (1) is provided with a laser welding machine (2) near the top, the outer side of the laser welding machine (2) is sleeved with a hollow cylinder (3), the left side of the hollow cylinder (3) is provided with an adjusting mechanism, the bottom of the laser welding machine (2) is provided with a processing table (8), the top of the processing table (8) is provided with a clamping mechanism, the bottom of the processing table (8) is provided with a moving mechanism, the right side of the box body (1) is provided with a feeding and discharging hole near the bottom, the right side of the top of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a purifying box (17), the bottom of the purifying box (17) is inserted with a ventilation pipe (18), the inner cavity of the purifying box (17) is fixedly connected with an air guide cover (20) near the top, a metal condensing rod (35) is penetrated and arranged at the middle position of the inner cavity of the air guide cover (20), the bottom end of the metal condensing rod (35) is fixedly connected with a disc (33), a plurality of purifying pipes (34) are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the disc (33), a first rotating rod (36) is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom of the disc (33), the bottom end of the first rotating rod (36) extends to the inner cavity of the ventilating pipe (18) and is fixedly connected with a plurality of fan blades (19), the top end of the metal condensing rod (35) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (40), the utility model discloses a purifying box, including purifying box (17), box (1), metal connecting pipe (23), driving motor (21) and connecting shaft (40), first through-hole has been seted up at the top intermediate position department of purifying box (17), the top of box (1) is close to right side department fixedly connected with first bearing, the top of box (1) is close to right side department fixedly connected with first motor casing, just inner chamber top fixed mounting of first motor casing has driving motor (21), the top of connecting shaft (40) runs through first through-hole and first bearing inner chamber to with the power take off end fixed connection of driving motor (21), peg graft in right side top department of purifying box (17) has exhaust hose (22), just the right side wall of box (1) is run through to the other end of exhaust hose (22) to fixedly connected with metal connecting pipe (23), the bottom fixedly connected with exhaust head (24) of metal connecting pipe (23), the left side of metal connecting pipe (23) is equipped with swing mechanism.
2. A laser welding forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism comprises a first hydraulic push rod (4), the first hydraulic push rod (4) is fixedly installed at the top of an inner cavity of the box body (1) and close to the left side, a first connecting plate (5) is fixedly connected with the power end of the first hydraulic push rod (4), a second connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first connecting plate (5), a second hydraulic push rod (47) is fixedly installed at the front side of the right side of the second connecting plate (6), a moving block (7) is fixedly connected with the power end of the second hydraulic push rod (47), a bearing rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the moving block (7), and the right end of the bearing rod is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the hollow cylinder (3).
3. A laser welding forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism comprises two clamping plates (29), the two clamping plates (29) are respectively attached to the top of the processing table (8) and are close to the left side and the right side, the bottom of the clamping plates (29) is fixedly connected with the processing table (8), the bottom of the clamping plates (29) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, a cavity is formed in the processing table (8) and is close to the right side, a slot is formed in the top of the cavity, the bottom of the fixing rod penetrates through the slot and extends to the cavity inner cavity, a first threaded block (30) is fixedly connected, a first threaded hole is formed in the first threaded block (30), a first threaded rod (31) penetrates through the first threaded hole, the left end of the first threaded rod (31) is connected with the left side wall of the cavity in a rotating mode, the right side of the processing table (8) is fixedly connected with a second bearing, and the right end of the first threaded rod (31) penetrates through the second bearing inner cavity, and is fixedly connected with a hand-operated wheel (32).
4. A laser welding forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the moving mechanism comprises a rotating plate (27), the rotating plate (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom of a processing table (8) near the right side, a rotating shaft (28) is jointly penetrated and arranged at the front side and the rear side of the rotating plate (27) near the bottom, the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft (28) are respectively and rotatably connected with a supporting plate (9), the bottoms of the two supporting plates (9) are jointly and fixedly connected with a bottom plate (10), a third hydraulic push rod (12) is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate (10) near the right side, a movable block (13) is fixedly connected to the power end of the third hydraulic push rod (12), a connecting rod (14) is hinged to the top of the movable block (13), the other end of the connecting rod (14) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the processing table (8) near the left side, a second threaded block (11) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom plate (10), a second threaded hole is formed in the second threaded block (11), a second threaded hole is penetrated and provided with a second (15), a second inner cavity is fixedly connected with a motor housing (1) near the bottom of the left side of the motor housing (1), a second threaded rod (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor housing (1), the left end of second threaded rod (15) runs through third bearing inner chamber to with servo motor (16) power take off end fixed connection, the bottom fixedly connected with limiting plate of second screw thread piece (11), just seted up the perforation on the limiting plate, the perforation inner chamber runs through and is equipped with the horizontal pole, just the left and right sides both ends of horizontal pole respectively with the inner chamber left and right sides fixed connection of box (1).
5. A laser welding forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the swing mechanism comprises a movable shaft (41), one end of the movable shaft (41) is fixedly connected to the left side of a metal connecting pipe (23), the other end of the movable shaft (41) is rotationally connected with the right side wall of a box body (1), a rotating gear (42) is sleeved on the outer side of the movable shaft (41), a lifting rack (43) is meshed with the front side of the rotating gear (42), a pressing plate (44) is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting rack (43), a sliding block is fixedly connected to the left side of the pressing plate (44), a sliding groove is formed in the position, close to the top, of the right side of the box body (1), a sliding block is movably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove, a spring (45) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring (45) and the inner cavity of the sliding groove, a cam (46) is arranged at the top of the pressing plate (44), a second rotating rod (37) is fixedly connected to the position, close to the left side of the cam (46), a fourth bearing is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body (1), a second conical bearing (17) is meshed with the right side of the second rotating rod (37), a conical gear (38) is fixedly connected to the right side of the second conical bearing (38), and the transmission bevel gear (39) is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating rod (36) near the top end.
6. A laser welding forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the right side hinge of the inner cavity of the feeding and discharging port is connected with a box door (26), and a handle is welded at the position, close to the front side, of the right side of the box door (26).
7. A laser welding forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: an observation port is formed in the middle of the front side of the box body (1), and filter glass (25) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the observation port.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310368267.5A CN116117324A (en) | 2023-04-09 | 2023-04-09 | Laser welding forming equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310368267.5A CN116117324A (en) | 2023-04-09 | 2023-04-09 | Laser welding forming equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN116117324A true CN116117324A (en) | 2023-05-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310368267.5A Pending CN116117324A (en) | 2023-04-09 | 2023-04-09 | Laser welding forming equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN116117324A (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116586739A (en) * | 2023-07-19 | 2023-08-15 | 成都市鸿侠科技有限责任公司 | Electron beam welding fixture capable of preventing splashing and convenient to assemble |
| CN118342202A (en) * | 2024-06-07 | 2024-07-16 | 山东阁泰建筑工程有限公司 | Welding device and method for decorative window |
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| CN114744558A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-07-12 | 奚桂凤 | Laser wire stripping machine is used in electric wire processing with rotating base |
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| CN108971808A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2018-12-11 | 芜湖瑞泰精密机械有限公司 | A kind of bonding machine with tobacco processing function |
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| CN214392997U (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-10-15 | 泉州兴睿自动化科技有限公司 | Positioning device for automatic sealing and welding machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN118342202A (en) * | 2024-06-07 | 2024-07-16 | 山东阁泰建筑工程有限公司 | Welding device and method for decorative window |
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