CN116117324A - Laser welding forming equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a laser welding forming equipment, which includes a box body, a laser welding machine is arranged near the top of the inner cavity of the box body, and a hollow cylinder is sleeved on the outside of the laser welding machine. , through the mutual cooperation between the servo motor, the second threaded rod, the second threaded block, the limit plate and the cross bar, the bottom plate can be driven to reciprocate left and right, so that the processing table can be moved to the inlet and outlet when loading materials. After the worker places the workpiece on the top of the processing table, the workpiece is clamped and fixed through the mutual cooperation between the splint, the fixed rod, the first threaded block, the first threaded rod and the hand wheel, and reversely rotated by starting the servo motor The workpiece can be moved into the inner cavity of the box for processing. In addition, when the material is discharged, the third hydraulic push rod can be activated to push the movable block to move to the left, and the left side of the processing table is turned upward through the connecting rod, so that the workpiece can be moved from the The processing table falls down to improve the convenience of discharging.

Description

A laser welding forming equipment

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of laser welding forming, in particular to a laser welding forming equipment.

Background technique

Laser welding is an efficient and precise welding method that uses a high-energy-density laser beam as a heat source. Laser welding is one of the important aspects of the application of laser material processing technology. In the 1970s, it was mainly used for welding thin-walled materials and low-speed welding. The welding process is heat conduction, that is, the laser radiation heats the surface of the workpiece, and the surface heat diffuses to the inside through heat conduction. By controlling the width, energy, peak power and repetition frequency of the laser pulse and other parameters to melt the workpiece and form a specific molten pool. Due to its unique advantages, it has been successfully applied in the precision welding of micro and small parts.

The existing laser welding forming equipment still has certain dangers when the staff perform improper feeding and retrieving operations, which is inconvenient to purify the fume generated by welding and cannot quickly cool down the welded workpiece and carry out follow-up processing problem.

Contents of the invention

The technical problem solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a laser welding forming equipment.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a laser welding forming equipment, including a box, the inner cavity of the box is provided with a laser welding machine near the top, and the outer side of the laser welding machine is sleeved with Hollow cylinder, the left side of the hollow cylinder is provided with an adjustment mechanism, the bottom of the laser welding machine is provided with a processing table, and the top of the processing table is provided with a clamping mechanism, and the bottom of the processing table is provided with a moving mechanism , the right side of the box is provided with a material inlet and outlet near the bottom, a purification box is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the inner cavity of the box, and a ventilation pipe is plugged into the bottom of the purification box, the purification The inner cavity of the box is fixedly connected with an air guide cover near the top, and a metal cooling rod is installed through the middle of the inner cavity of the air guide cover, and the bottom end of the metal cooling rod is fixedly connected with a disc, and the A number of purification pipes are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the disk, and a first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the disk, and the bottom end of the first rotating rod extends to the inner cavity of the ventilation pipe, and is fixedly connected to There are several fan blades, the top end of the metal condensation rod is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, a first through hole is opened in the middle of the top of the purification box, and a first through hole is fixedly connected to the top of the box near the right side. Bearing, the top of the box close to the right side is fixedly connected with the first motor casing, and the top of the inner cavity of the first motor casing is fixedly installed with the driving motor, and the top end of the connecting shaft passes through the first through hole and the inner chamber of the first bearing, and is fixedly connected with the power output end of the driving motor. An exhaust hose is plugged into the top of the right side of the purification box, and the other end of the exhaust hose runs through the right side of the box body. The side wall is fixedly connected with a metal connection pipe, the bottom end of the metal connection pipe is fixedly connected with an exhaust head, and the left side of the metal connection pipe is provided with a swing mechanism.

Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a first hydraulic push rod, and the first hydraulic push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the box near the left side, and the power end of the first hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic push rod. A connecting plate, and the right side of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate, and a second hydraulic push rod is fixedly installed at the front side of the right side of the second connecting plate, and the second hydraulic push rod The power end of the rod is fixedly connected with a moving block, the right side of the moving block is fixedly connected with a load-bearing rod, and the right end of the load-bearing rod is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the hollow cylinder.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes two splints, and the two splints are respectively attached to the top of the processing table close to the left and right sides, and the bottom of the splint on the left side is fixedly connected to the processing table, located at The bottom of the splint on the right side is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the processing table is provided with a cavity near the right side, and the top of the cavity is provided with a slot, and the bottom end of the fixed rod runs through the slot , extending to the inner cavity of the cavity, and fixedly connected with the first threaded block, the first threaded block is provided with a first threaded hole, and the inner cavity of the first threaded hole is provided with a first threaded rod, the The left end of the first threaded rod is rotatably connected to the left side wall of the cavity, the right side of the processing table is fixedly connected with a second bearing, and the right end of the first threaded rod passes through the inner cavity of the second bearing and is fixedly connected There is a hand wheel.

Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a rotating plate, and the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table near the right side, and the front and rear sides of the rotating plate near the bottom are jointly provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft The front and rear ends are rotatably connected with support plates, and the bottoms of the two support plates are jointly fixedly connected with a bottom plate, and a third hydraulic push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate near the right side, and the third hydraulic push rod The power end of the power end is fixedly connected with a movable block, the top of the movable block is hinged with a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the bottom of the processing table near the left side, and the middle position of the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected There is a second threaded block, and a second threaded hole is opened on the second threaded block, a second threaded rod runs through the inner cavity of the second threaded hole, and the right end of the second threaded rod is connected to the box body The right side wall of the inner cavity is rotationally connected, and the left side of the box is fixedly connected with a second motor casing near the bottom, and a servo motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner cavity of the second motor casing. A third bearing is fixedly connected near the bottom on the left side. The left end of the second threaded rod runs through the inner cavity of the third bearing and is fixedly connected with the power output end of the servo motor. The bottom of the second threaded block is fixedly connected with a limit plate, and the limiting plate is provided with a perforation, the perforated inner cavity is provided with a cross bar, and the left and right ends of the cross bar are respectively fixedly connected with the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the box body.

Preferably, the swing mechanism includes a movable shaft, and one end of the movable shaft is fixedly connected to the left side of the metal connecting pipe, the other end of the movable shaft is rotatably connected to the right side wall of the box body, and the movable shaft The outer side of the rotating gear is covered with a rotating gear, the front side of the rotating gear is meshed with a lifting rack, and the top of the lifting rack is fixedly connected with a pressure plate, and the left side of the pressure plate is fixedly connected with a slider. There is a chute on the right side near the top, and the slider is movably connected to the inner cavity of the chute, the bottom of the slider is fixedly connected with a spring, and the bottom end of the spring is fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the chute connection, the top of the pressure plate is provided with a cam, and the left side of the cam is fixedly connected with the second rotating rod near the bottom, the right side of the box is fixedly connected with the fourth bearing near the top, and the purification box There is a second through hole on the right side of the second through hole, the left end of the second rotating rod passes through the fourth bearing and the second through hole, extends to the inner cavity of the purification box, and is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear, the driven The left side of the bevel gear is meshed with a transmission bevel gear, and the transmission bevel gear is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating rod near the top end.

Preferably, a box door is connected to the hinge on the right side of the inner cavity of the inlet and outlet, and a handle is welded on the right side of the box door near the front side.

Preferably, an observation port is opened at the middle position on the front side of the box body, and the inner cavity of the observation port is fixedly connected with a filter glass.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:

1. The present invention can drive the bottom plate to reciprocate left and right through the mutual cooperation between the servo motor, the second threaded rod, the second threaded block, the limit plate and the cross bar, so that when loading the material, the processing table can be moved to the loading and unloading position first. At the mouth, when the worker places the workpiece on the top of the processing table, the workpiece is clamped and fixed through the mutual cooperation between the splint, the fixed rod, the first threaded block, the first threaded rod and the hand wheel, and the servo motor is started Reverse rotation can move the workpiece into the inner cavity of the box for processing. In addition, when the material is discharged, the third hydraulic push rod can be activated to push the movable block to move to the left, and the left side of the processing table is turned upward through the connecting rod, thereby Pour the workpiece from the processing table to improve the convenience of discharging;

2. The present invention can drive several fan blades to rotate through the mutual cooperation between the drive motor, connecting shaft, metal cooling rod, disc and the first rotating rod, so that the smoke generated during laser welding can be sucked into the purification through the ventilation pipe. In the inner cavity of the box, the flue gas can be purified by the rotation of several purification pipes driven by the disc, and the temperature of the flue gas can be cooled by the setting of the metal condensation rod. The purified and cooled gas passes through the exhaust hose and Exhaust head discharge;

3. In the present invention, through the setting of the exhaust head, when the material is discharged, the processing table moves below the exhaust head, and the cold air blown through the exhaust head can cool down the workpiece, and through the transmission bevel gear and the driven bevel gear The meshing of the second rotating rod drives the rotation of the second rotating rod, and the rotating of the second rotating rod drives the rotation of the cam, and presses the pressure plate to move downward, and the setting of the spring can reset the pressure plate upward, thereby driving the pressure plate to reciprocate up and down, and driving the lifting rack to reciprocate Lifting, the lifting rack reciprocatingly lifts and drives the rotating gear to rotate forward and reverse, so that the exhaust head is driven to swing back and forth through the movable shaft, thereby increasing the blowing range and improving the cooling efficiency of the workpiece.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the right side view of the parts casing of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the front view of the component box body of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a top view of the second connecting plate of the component of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the right view of the component processing table of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is the enlarged view of place A in Fig. 1;

Fig. 7 is the enlarged view of place B in Fig. 1;

Figure 8 is an enlarged view at C in Figure 1;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view at point D in FIG. 1 .

Labels in the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Laser welding machine; 3. Hollow cylinder; 4. First hydraulic push rod; 5. First connecting plate; 6. Second connecting plate; 7. Moving block; 8. Processing 9, support plate; 10, bottom plate; 11, second threaded block; 12, third hydraulic push rod; 13, movable block; 14, connecting rod; 15, second threaded rod; 16, servo motor; 17, Purification box; 18. Ventilation pipe; 19. Fan blade; 20. Air guide cover; 21. Driving motor; 22. Exhaust hose; 23. Metal connecting pipe; 24. Exhaust head; 25. Filter glass; 26 , box door; 27, rotating plate; 28, rotating shaft; 29, splint; 30, first threaded block; 31, first threaded rod; 32, hand wheel; 33, disc; 34, purification pipe; 35, metal 36, the first rotating rod; 37, the second rotating rod; 38, driven bevel gear; 39, driving bevel gear; 40, connecting shaft; 41, movable shaft; 42, rotating gear; 43, lifting Rack; 44, pressing plate; 45, spring; 46, cam; 47, the second hydraulic push rod.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Figures 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: a laser welding forming equipment, including a box body 1, a laser welding machine 2 is provided near the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1, and the outer side of the laser welding machine 2 Hollow cylinder 3 is sleeved, and the left side of hollow cylinder 3 is provided with adjustment mechanism, and the bottom of laser welding machine 2 is provided with processing table 8, and the top of processing table 8 is provided with clamping mechanism, and the bottom of processing table 8 is provided with moving mechanism, the right side of the box body 1 is provided with a material inlet and outlet near the bottom, and the right hinge of the inner cavity of the inlet and outlet is connected with a box door 26, and the right side of the box door 26 is welded with a handle near the front side to raise the box. The airtightness of the body 1 prevents the leakage of smoke. The right side of the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a purification box 17, and the bottom of the purification box 17 is plugged with a ventilation pipe 18, and the inner cavity of the purification box 17 is close to the top. The air guide cover 20 is fixedly connected, and the middle position of the inner cavity of the air guide cover 20 is provided with a metal condensation rod 35, and the bottom end of the metal condensation rod 35 is fixedly connected with a disk 33, and the outer wall of the disk 33 is fixedly installed There are several purification pipes 34, and the first rotating rod 36 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the disk 33, and the bottom end of the first rotating rod 36 extends to the inner cavity of the ventilation pipe 18, and is fixedly connected to several fan blades 19 , the top of the metal condensation rod 35 is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 40, the middle position of the top of the purification box 17 is provided with a first through hole, the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the first bearing near the right side, and the top of the box body 1 The first motor casing is fixedly connected near the right side, and the top of the inner cavity of the first motor casing is fixedly installed with the driving motor 21, and the top end of the connecting shaft 40 passes through the first through hole and the first bearing inner cavity, and is connected with the driving motor. The power output end of the motor 21 is fixedly connected, and an exhaust hose 22 is inserted at the top right side of the purification box 17, and the other end of the exhaust hose 22 runs through the right side wall of the box body 1, and is fixedly connected with a metal connection. Pipe 23, the bottom end of the metal connecting pipe 23 is fixedly connected with an exhaust head 24, the left side of the metal connecting pipe 23 is provided with a swing mechanism, and an observation port is opened in the middle of the front side of the box body 1, and the inner cavity of the observation port is fixedly connected There is a filter glass 25, which is convenient for the staff to safely observe the inner cavity of the box body 1, and reduces the damage to the eyes;

The adjustment mechanism includes a first hydraulic push rod 4, and the first hydraulic push rod 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1 near the left side, and the power end of the first hydraulic push rod 4 is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate 5, And the right side of the first connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected with the second connecting plate 6, and the right front side of the second connecting plate 6 is fixedly equipped with a second hydraulic push rod 47, and the power end of the second hydraulic push rod 47 is fixed. A moving block 7 is connected, and the right side of the moving block 7 is fixedly connected with a load-bearing rod, and the right end of the load-bearing rod is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the hollow cylinder 3, so that the height and longitudinal position of the laser welding machine 2 can be adjusted;

The clamping mechanism includes two splints 29, and the two splints 29 are respectively attached to the top of the processing table 8 near the left and right sides, the bottom of the splint 29 on the left is fixedly connected to the processing table 8, and the splint on the right The bottom of 29 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, and the processing table 8 is provided with a cavity near the right side, and the top of the cavity is provided with a slot, and the bottom end of the fixed rod runs through the slot, extends to the inner cavity of the cavity, and is fixed. Connected with a first threaded block 30, the first threaded block 30 is provided with a first threaded hole, and the inner cavity of the first threaded hole is provided with a first threaded rod 31, the left end of the first threaded rod 31 and the inner cavity of the cavity The left side wall is rotationally connected, and the right side of the processing table 8 is fixedly connected with a second bearing, and the right end of the first threaded rod 31 runs through the inner cavity of the second bearing, and is fixedly connected with a hand wheel 32, which can clamp and fix the workpiece, improving Stability during processing;

The moving mechanism includes a rotating plate 27, and the rotating plate 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table 8 near the right side. The front and rear sides of the rotating plate 27 are jointly provided with a rotating shaft 28 near the bottom, and the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft 28 are rotated. A support plate 9 is connected, and the bottom of the two support plates 9 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 10, and a third hydraulic push rod 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 10 near the right side, and the power end of the third hydraulic push rod 12 is fixedly connected There is a movable block 13, the top of the movable block 13 is hinged with a connecting rod 14, and the other end of the connecting rod 14 is rotationally connected with the bottom of the processing table 8 near the left side, and the middle position of the bottom of the bottom plate 10 is fixedly connected with a second threaded block 11, and the second threaded block 11 is provided with a second threaded hole, the inner cavity of the second threaded hole is provided with a second threaded rod 15, and the right end of the second threaded rod 15 rotates with the right side wall of the inner cavity of the box body 1 connection, the left side of the box body 1 near the bottom is fixedly connected with the second motor casing, and the left side of the inner cavity of the second motor casing is fixedly installed with the servo motor 16, and the left side of the box body 1 near the bottom is fixedly connected with the second motor casing. Three bearings, the left end of the second threaded rod 15 runs through the inner cavity of the third bearing, and is fixedly connected with the power output end of the servo motor 16, the bottom of the second threaded block 11 is fixedly connected with the limit plate, and the limit plate is provided with a perforation , the perforated inner cavity is penetrated with a cross bar, and the left and right ends of the cross bar are respectively fixedly connected with the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the box body 1, so as to improve the safety during discharging and discharging;

The swing mechanism includes a movable shaft 41, and one end of the movable shaft 41 is fixedly connected to the left side of the metal connecting pipe 23, and the other end of the movable shaft 41 is rotationally connected with the right side wall of the casing 1, and the outer side of the movable shaft 41 is sleeved with Rotate the gear 42, the front side of the rotating gear 42 is meshed with a lifting rack 43, and the top of the lifting rack 43 is fixedly connected with a pressure plate 44, the left side of the pressure plate 44 is fixedly connected with a slider, and the right side of the box body 1 is close to the top. A chute is provided, and the slider is movably connected to the inner cavity of the chute, the bottom of the slider is fixedly connected with a spring 45, and the bottom end of the spring 45 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the chute, and the top of the pressing plate 44 is provided with a cam 46 , and the left side of the cam 46 is fixedly connected with the second rotating rod 37 near the bottom, the right side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the fourth bearing near the top, the right side of the purification box 17 is provided with a second through hole, the second The left end of the rotating rod 37 passes through the fourth bearing and the second through hole, extends to the inner cavity of the purification box 17, and is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear 38, and the left side of the driven bevel gear 38 is meshed with a transmission bevel gear 39, and the transmission bevel gear 39 is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotary rod 36 near the top end, so as to increase the range of blowing, thereby improving the cooling efficiency of the workpiece.

Working principle: when the present invention is in use, the bottom plate 10 can be driven to reciprocate left and right through the mutual cooperation between the servo motor 16, the second threaded rod 15, the second threaded block 11, the limit plate and the cross bar, so that when feeding The processing table 8 can be moved to the material inlet and outlet first. After the worker places the workpiece on the top of the processing table 8, it passes through the splint 29, the fixing rod, the first threaded block 30, the first threaded rod 31 and the handwheel 32. The mutual cooperation between them clamps and fixes the workpiece, and by starting the reverse rotation of the servo motor 16, the workpiece can be moved into the inner cavity of the box body 1 for processing. In addition, when the material is discharged, the third hydraulic push rod 12 can be started to promote the movement The block 13 moves to the left, and drives the left side of the processing table 8 to turn upwards through the connecting rod 14, so that the workpiece is dropped from the processing table 8, and the convenience of discharging is improved. The mutual cooperation between the rod 35, the disc 33 and the first rotating rod 36 can drive several fan blades 19 to rotate, thereby sucking the smoke generated during laser welding into the inner cavity of the purification box 17 through the ventilation pipe 18, and passing through the round The disk 33 drives the rotation of several purification pipes 34 to purify the flue gas, and the flue gas can be cooled by setting the metal condensation rod 35, and the purified and cooled gas passes through the exhaust hose 22 and the exhaust head. 24 discharge, through the setting of the exhaust head 24, when the material is discharged, the processing table 8 moves below the exhaust head 24, the cold wind blown through the exhaust head 24 can cool the workpiece, and through the transmission bevel gear 39 and from The engagement of the movable bevel gear 38 drives the second rotating rod 37 to rotate, and the second rotating rod 37 rotates to drive the cam 46 to rotate, and presses the pressing plate 44 to move downward, and the setting of the spring 45 can reset the pressing plate 44 upwards, thereby driving The pressure plate 44 reciprocates up and down, and drives the elevating rack 43 to elevate reciprocally, and the reciprocating elevating rack 43 drives the rotating gear 42 to rotate in the forward and reverse directions, thereby driving the exhaust head 24 to reciprocate and swing back and forth through the movable shaft 41, thereby increasing the blowing range. Improve the cooling efficiency of the workpiece.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A laser welding forming equipment, comprising a casing (1), characterized in that: the inner cavity of the casing (1) is provided with a laser welding machine (2) near the top, and the laser welding machine (2) ) is sleeved with a hollow tube (3), the left side of the hollow tube (3) is provided with an adjustment mechanism, the bottom of the laser welding machine (2) is provided with a processing table (8), and the processing table The top of (8) is provided with clamping mechanism, and the bottom of described processing platform (8) is provided with moving mechanism, and the right side of described casing (1) is provided with inlet and outlet near the bottom, and described casing (1) ) is fixedly connected with a clean box (17) at the top right side of the inner cavity, and the bottom of the clean box (17) is plugged with a ventilation pipe (18), and the inner cavity of the clean box (17) is fixed near the top An air guide cover (20) is connected, and a metal condensation rod (35) is provided through the middle of the inner cavity of the air guide cover (20), and the bottom end of the metal condensation rod (35) is fixedly connected with a disc (33), and the outer wall of the disc (33) is fixedly equipped with several purification pipes (34), and the bottom center of the disc (33) is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod (36), and the The bottom end of the first rotating rod (36) extends to the inner cavity of the ventilation pipe (18), and is fixedly connected with several fan blades (19), and the top end of the metal condensation rod (35) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft ( 40), the top middle position of the purification box (17) is provided with a first through hole, and the top of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a first bearing near the right side, and the top of the box (1) The top is fixedly connected with the first motor casing near the right side, and the top of the inner cavity of the first motor casing is fixedly installed with a drive motor (21), and the top end of the connecting shaft (40) passes through the first through hole and The first bearing inner chamber is fixedly connected with the power output end of the drive motor (21), and the right side top of the purification box (17) is plugged with an exhaust hose (22), and the exhaust hose is The other end of (22) runs through the right side wall of casing (1), and is fixedly connected with metal connecting pipe (23), and the bottom end of described metal connecting pipe (23) is fixedly connected with exhaust head (24), so The left side of the metal connection pipe (23) is provided with a swing mechanism. 2. A laser welding forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjustment mechanism includes a first hydraulic push rod (4), and the first hydraulic push rod (4) is fixedly installed in the box body The top of the inner cavity of (1) is close to the left side, the power end of the first hydraulic push rod (4) is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate (5), and the right side of the first connecting plate (5) is fixed A second connecting plate (6) is connected, and a second hydraulic push rod (47) is fixedly installed at the right front side of the second connecting plate (6), and the power of the second hydraulic push rod (47) The end is fixedly connected with a moving block (7), the right side of the moving block (7) is fixedly connected with a load-bearing rod, and the right end of the load-bearing rod is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the hollow cylinder (3). 3. A laser welding forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping mechanism includes two splints (29), and the two splints (29) are respectively attached to the processing table ( The top of 8) is close to the left and right sides, the bottom of the splint (29) on the left side is fixedly connected with the processing table (8), and the bottom of the splint (29) on the right side is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, so A cavity is provided near the right side of the processing table (8), and a slot is provided on the top of the cavity, and the bottom end of the fixing rod runs through the slot, extends to the inner cavity of the cavity, and is fixedly connected with a A first threaded block (30), the first threaded block (30) is provided with a first threaded hole, and the inner cavity of the first threaded hole is provided with a first threaded rod (31), the first threaded The left end of the rod (31) is rotatably connected to the left side wall of the cavity, the right side of the processing table (8) is fixedly connected with a second bearing, and the right end of the first threaded rod (31) runs through the second bearing The inner chamber is fixedly connected with a hand wheel (32). 4. A laser welding forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the moving mechanism includes a rotating plate (27), and the rotating plate (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table (8) close to On the right side, the front and rear sides of the rotating plate (27) are jointly provided with a rotating shaft (28) near the bottom, and the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft (28) are rotatably connected with support plates (9). The bottom of the support plate (9) is fixedly connected with a base plate (10), and the top of the base plate (10) is fixedly installed with a third hydraulic push rod (12) near the right side, and the third hydraulic push rod The power end of (12) is fixedly connected with movable block (13), and the top of described movable block (13) is hinged with connecting rod (14), and the other end of described connecting rod (14) and processing table (8) The bottom is rotationally connected near the left side, and a second threaded block (11) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the bottom plate (10), and a second threaded hole is provided on the second threaded block (11). The inner cavity of the second threaded hole is provided with a second threaded rod (15), and the right end of the second threaded rod (15) is rotatably connected with the right side wall of the inner cavity of the box body (1), and the box body (1) ) is fixedly connected with a second motor housing near the bottom, and a servo motor (16) is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner cavity of the second motor housing, and the left side of the box (1) is near the bottom A third bearing is fixedly connected, the left end of the second threaded rod (15) runs through the third bearing inner cavity, and is fixedly connected with the power output end of the servo motor (16), and the bottom of the second threaded block (11) The limiting plate is fixedly connected, and the limiting plate is provided with a perforation, and the inner cavity of the perforation is provided with a cross bar, and the left and right ends of the cross bar are respectively connected with the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the box body (1). Fixed connection. 5. A laser welding forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the swing mechanism includes a movable shaft (41), and one end of the movable shaft (41) is fixedly connected to the metal connecting pipe (23) the left side of the movable shaft (41), the other end of the movable shaft (41) is rotationally connected with the right side wall of the casing (1), and the outer side of the movable shaft (41) is provided with a rotating gear (42), and the rotating gear The front side of (42) is engaged with lifting rack (43), and the top of described lifting rack (43) is fixedly connected with pressing plate (44), and the left side of described pressing plate (44) is fixedly connected with slider, so The right side of the box body (1) is provided with a chute near the top, and the slide block is movably connected to the inner chamber of the chute, and the bottom of the slide block is fixedly connected with a spring (45), and the spring (45 ) is fixedly connected with the inner cavity bottom of the chute, the top of the pressing plate (44) is provided with a cam (46), and the left side of the cam (46) is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod ( 37), the right side of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a fourth bearing near the top, the right side of the purification box (17) is provided with a second through hole, and the second through hole of the second rotating rod (37) The left end runs through the fourth bearing and the second through hole, extends to the inner cavity of the purification box (17), and is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear (38), and the left side of the driven bevel gear (38) is meshed with The transmission bevel gear (39), and the transmission bevel gear (39) is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating rod (36) near the top end. 6. A laser welding forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right hinge of the inner cavity of the inlet and outlet is connected with a door (26), and the right side of the door (26) There is a handle welded on the side near the front. 7. The laser welding forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: an observation port is opened at the middle position of the front side of the box body (1), and the inner cavity of the observation port is fixedly connected with a filter glass (25).

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