CN116105464A - Vibrating fluidized bed with ammonium sulfate lump material crushing function - Google Patents

Vibrating fluidized bed with ammonium sulfate lump material crushing function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116105464A
CN116105464A CN202111333991.1A CN202111333991A CN116105464A CN 116105464 A CN116105464 A CN 116105464A CN 202111333991 A CN202111333991 A CN 202111333991A CN 116105464 A CN116105464 A CN 116105464A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushing
lump material
ammonium sulfate
collecting hopper
fluidized bed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111333991.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王林
李桂菊
刘震
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Qilu Petrochemical Co of Sinopec
Original Assignee
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Qilu Petrochemical Co of Sinopec
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Petroleum and Chemical Corp, Qilu Petrochemical Co of Sinopec filed Critical China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Priority to CN202111333991.1A priority Critical patent/CN116105464A/en
Publication of CN116105464A publication Critical patent/CN116105464A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/02Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air
    • F26B3/06Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air the gas or vapour flowing through the materials or objects to be dried
    • F26B3/08Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air the gas or vapour flowing through the materials or objects to be dried so as to loosen them, e.g. to form a fluidised bed
    • F26B3/092Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air the gas or vapour flowing through the materials or objects to be dried so as to loosen them, e.g. to form a fluidised bed agitating the fluidised bed, e.g. by vibrating or pulsating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/42Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of equipment for producing ammonium sulfate, and particularly relates to a vibrating fluidized bed with an ammonium sulfate lump material crushing function, which comprises a bed body, wherein a fluidization screen plate is arranged in the bed body, a collecting hopper is arranged at the bottom of the bed body, a discharge hole is arranged at the bottom of the collecting hopper, a mounting plate is fixed on the bed body, a crushing box is fixed among the mounting plate, the collecting hopper and the discharge hole, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing box, the crushing mechanism is connected with a crushing motor, a crushing hopper is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box, a lump material outlet connected with the discharge hole is arranged at the bottom of the crushing hopper, lump material inlets are correspondingly arranged on the crushing box and the collecting hopper, and a screening plate corresponding to the lump material inlets is arranged in the collecting hopper. The vibrating fluidized bed with the ammonium sulfate lump material crushing function prevents lump material blocking phenomenon on a packaging line, greatly increases the automation degree of the packaging line, has reliable and stable production, reduces the labor intensity of workers and improves the production efficiency.

Description

Vibrating fluidized bed with ammonium sulfate lump material crushing function
Technical Field
The invention relates to a vibrating fluidized bed with an ammonium sulfate lump material crushing function, and belongs to the field of equipment for producing ammonium sulfate.
Background
The quantity of ammonium sulfate produced in the ammonia desulfurization year of the thermal power plant is large, ammonium sulfate lump materials are extremely easy to produce in the drying process of the vibrating fluidized bed due to the characteristic that the ammonium sulfate is easy to harden, when the diameter of the lump materials is larger than 50mm, an arc door switch and a thick and thin feeding screw of an electronic scale of a full-automatic packing machine in the next procedure are easy to clamp, and the production is severely restricted. Therefore, the cleaning is needed frequently, the labor intensity of workers is increased, and the production efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the defects in the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: to provide a vibrating fluidized bed with a lump ammonium sulfate crushing function, which can reduce the labor intensity of workers and can improve the production efficiency.
The invention discloses a vibrating fluidized bed with an ammonium sulfate lump material crushing function, which comprises a bed body, wherein a fluidization screen plate is arranged in the bed body, a collecting hopper is arranged at the bottom of the bed body, a discharge hole is arranged at the bottom of the collecting hopper, a mounting plate is fixed on the bed body, a crushing box is fixed among the mounting plate, the collecting hopper and the discharge hole, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing box, the crushing mechanism is connected with a crushing motor, a crushing hopper is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box, a lump material outlet connected with the discharge hole is arranged at the bottom of the crushing hopper, lump material inlets are correspondingly arranged on the crushing box and the collecting hopper, and a screening plate corresponding to the lump material inlets is arranged in the collecting hopper.
The crushing mechanism comprises two crushing shafts which are arranged in a reverse rotation mode, crushing rollers are arranged on the two crushing shafts, one crushing shaft is connected with a crushing motor, the vermicelli force is large, and the crushing effect is good.
The two crushing shafts penetrate through the crushing box and the mounting plate and are fixedly provided with gears, the two gears are meshed, and reverse rotation between the two crushing shafts is realized through the meshing of the two gears, so that the stability is good.
The screening plate is formed by combining a plurality of pipe columns distributed at intervals, and the screening plate is obliquely arranged upwards from the inlet end of the lump material to the other end of the lump material, so that the screening plate is simple in structure and good in screening effect.
The crushing motor is fixed on the mounting plate, and is reasonable in structure and good in stability.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the vibrating fluidized bed with the ammonium sulfate lump material crushing function can lead the agglomerated ammonium sulfate lump material to the crushing box for crushing, and lead the crushed ammonium sulfate back to the discharge port, thereby preventing lump material blocking phenomenon on the packaging line, greatly increasing the automation degree of the packaging line, ensuring reliable and stable production, reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving the production efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view at A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view at B-B in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the screening deck of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bed body; 2. fluidization screen plates; 3. a mounting plate; 4. a crushing motor; 5. a crushing mechanism; 6. a protective door; 7. a crushing hopper; 8. a scrap outlet; 9. a discharge port; 10. a crushing box; 11. a block inlet; 12. a screening plate; 13. a collecting hopper; 14. a crushing shaft; 15. a pulverizing roller; 16. a gear; 17. and (5) a tubular column.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the vibrating fluidized bed with the ammonium sulfate lump material crushing function comprises a bed body 1, wherein a fluidization screen plate 2 is arranged in the bed body 1, a collecting hopper 13 is arranged at the bottom of the bed body 1, a discharge hole 9 is arranged at the bottom of the collecting hopper 13, a mounting plate 3 is fixed on the bed body 1, a crushing box 10 is fixed between the mounting plate 3, the collecting hopper 13 and the discharge hole 9, a crushing mechanism 5 is arranged in the crushing box 10, the crushing mechanism 5 is connected with a crushing motor 4, a crushing hopper 7 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 10, a lump material outlet 8 connected with the discharge hole 9 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing hopper 7, lump material inlets 11 are correspondingly arranged on the crushing box 10 and the collecting hopper 13, and a screening plate 12 corresponding to the lump material inlets 11 is arranged in the collecting hopper 13.
In a preferred embodiment: the crushing mechanism 5 comprises two crushing shafts 14 which are arranged in a reverse rotation mode, crushing rollers 15 are arranged on the two crushing shafts 14, one crushing shaft 14 is connected with the crushing motor 4, the strength of vermicelli is high, and the crushing effect is good; the two crushing shafts 14 penetrate through the crushing box 10 and the mounting plate 3 and are fixedly provided with the gears 16, the two gears 16 are meshed, and the two crushing shafts 14 are reversely rotated through the meshing of the two gears 16, so that the stability is good; the screening plate 12 is formed by combining a plurality of pipe columns 17 which are distributed at intervals, the screening plate 12 is arranged obliquely upwards like the other end of the block material inlet 11, the structure is simple, and the screening effect is good; the crushing motor 4 is fixed on the mounting plate 3, and has reasonable structure and better stability; the side wall of the crushing box 10 is provided with an access hole, and the matched access hole is provided with a protective door 6.
When the vibrating fluidized bed type automatic fluidized bed type crushing machine is used, ammonium sulfate materials dried by the vibrating fluidized bed flow into the collecting hopper 13 from the fluidized screen plate 2, are discharged through the discharge port 9, agglomerated ammonium sulfate materials enter the crushing box 10 under the action of the screening plate 12, the agglomerated ammonium sulfate materials are crushed under the action of the crushing mechanism 5 and the crushing motor 4, and the crushed ammonium sulfate materials can enter the discharge port 9 for discharge through the crushing hopper 7 and the crushing outlet 8.
The vibrating fluidized bed with the ammonium sulfate lump material crushing function can lead the agglomerated ammonium sulfate lump material to the crushing box 10 for crushing, and lead the crushed ammonium sulfate back to the discharge port 9, thereby preventing lump material blocking phenomenon on a packaging line, greatly increasing the automation degree of the packaging line, ensuring reliable and stable production, reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving the production efficiency.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a vibrating fluidized bed with ammonium sulfate lump material crushing function, includes bed body (1), is equipped with fluidization screen plate (2) in the bed body (1), and the bottom of bed body (1) is equipped with collecting hopper (13), and the bottom of collecting hopper (13) is equipped with discharge gate (9), its characterized in that: be fixed with mounting panel (3) on bed body (1), be fixed with between mounting panel (3), collecting hopper (13) and discharge gate (9) and smash case (10), be equipped with crushing mechanism (5) in smashing case (10), crushing mechanism (5) hookup has crushing motor (4), the bottom of smashing case (10) is equipped with garrulous hopper (7), the bottom of garrulous hopper (7) is equipped with crushed aggregates export (8) of being connected with discharge gate (9), it is equipped with lump material entry (11) to smash case (10) and correspond on collecting hopper (13), be equipped with in collecting hopper (13) with lump material entry (11) corresponding screening board (12).
2. The vibrating fluidized bed with ammonium sulfate lump material pulverizing function as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism (5) comprises two crushing shafts (14) which are arranged in a reverse rotation mode, crushing rollers (15) are arranged on the two crushing shafts (14), and one crushing shaft (14) is connected with the crushing motor (4).
3. The vibrating fluidized bed with ammonium sulfate lump material pulverizing function as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the two crushing shafts (14) penetrate through the crushing box (10) and the mounting plate (3) and are fixedly provided with gears (16), and the two gears (16) are meshed.
4. The vibrating fluidized bed with ammonium sulfate lump material pulverizing function as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the screening plate (12) is formed by combining a plurality of pipe columns (17) which are distributed at intervals.
5. The vibrating fluidized bed with ammonium sulfate lump material pulverizing function as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the crushing motor (4) is fixed on the mounting plate (3).
CN202111333991.1A 2021-11-11 2021-11-11 Vibrating fluidized bed with ammonium sulfate lump material crushing function Pending CN116105464A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111333991.1A CN116105464A (en) 2021-11-11 2021-11-11 Vibrating fluidized bed with ammonium sulfate lump material crushing function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111333991.1A CN116105464A (en) 2021-11-11 2021-11-11 Vibrating fluidized bed with ammonium sulfate lump material crushing function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116105464A true CN116105464A (en) 2023-05-12

Family

ID=86253262

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111333991.1A Pending CN116105464A (en) 2021-11-11 2021-11-11 Vibrating fluidized bed with ammonium sulfate lump material crushing function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116105464A (en)

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