CN116103821A

CN116103821A - Coiling structure of water-jet loom convenient for blanking

Info

Publication number: CN116103821A
Application number: CN202211545028.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张毅; 张恒; 侯帅; 纪康; 郑杨; 傅丽芳; 王春艳
Original assignee: Anhui Hanlian Colour Spin Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Hanlian Colour Spin Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-04
Filing date: 2022-12-04
Publication date: 2023-05-12

Abstract

The invention discloses a coiling structure of a water-jet loom convenient for blanking, and relates to the technical field of textile machines; when one coiling roller is fully loaded, the problem that the coiling roller needs to be stopped for replacement and the dismantling operation of the coiling roller is troublesome is solved, and the invention comprises a bottom plate, wherein one side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a first side plate, one side of the first side plate is rotationally connected with a first replacement disc, the other side of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a sliding groove, the inner surface of the sliding groove is slidingly connected with a second side plate through a sliding block, one side of the second side plate is rotationally connected with a second replacement disc, and one side of the first replacement disc is fixedly connected with a connecting sliding cylinder; according to the invention, through the arrangement of the winding rollers, when one winding roller is fully loaded, the other winding roller can be used for winding, the winding roller does not need to be stopped for replacement, and when the four winding rollers are fully loaded, the winding rollers are intensively replaced, so that the operation is simple and convenient, and the spinning efficiency is improved.

Description

Coiling structure of water-jet loom convenient for blanking

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of textile machines, in particular to a coiling structure of a water-jet textile machine, which is convenient for blanking.

Background

The water jet loom is a shuttleless loom which adopts jet water columns to draw weft yarns to pass through a shed, the friction force of the water jet weft yarns is larger than that of the jet weft yarns, the diffusivity is small, the water jet loom is suitable for the requirements of filament weft yarns such as synthetic fibers and glass fibers with smooth surfaces, the conductivity of the synthetic fibers can be improved, static electricity in weaving can be effectively overcome, in addition, the consumption of energy for jetting the weft yarns is less, and the noise is lowest.

The existing reeling structure of the water-jet loom is provided with only one reeling roller, when enough textiles are reeled on one reeling roller, the loom is stopped to replace a new reeling roller, the spinning efficiency is seriously affected by the mode, when the existing reeling roller is fed, the reeling roller is required to be supported manually, the reeling roller is detached by another worker, the operation is troublesome, and a certain amount of labor force is wasted.

In view of the above problems, the inventors propose a winding structure of a water jet loom for facilitating blanking to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problem that when one winding roller is fully loaded, the winding roller needs to be stopped for replacement, and the winding roller is troublesome to detach; the invention aims to provide a coiling structure of a water-jet loom, which is convenient for blanking.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: including the bottom plate, one side fixedly connected with first curb plate at bottom plate top, the first change dish of one side rotation of first curb plate, the sliding tray has been seted up to the opposite side at bottom plate top, the sliding tray is passed through to the internal surface of sliding tray, one side of second curb plate rotates and is connected with the second and changes the dish, one side fixedly connected with of first change dish connects the slide cylinder, the internal surface sliding connection who connects the slide cylinder has the connection slide bar, one end and one side fixedly connected with of second change dish of connecting the slide bar, the top fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle of bottom plate, one end and one side fixedly connected with of second curb plate of electric telescopic handle, the opposite side fixedly connected with mounting bracket of first curb plate, one side fixedly connected with coiling motor of mounting bracket, the one end of coiling motor output shaft runs through first curb plate and fixedly connected with first coiling gear, be provided with the take-up roll between second change dish, the quantity of take-up roll is provided with four, one side be provided with change mechanism, one side be provided with stop when the take-up roll is simply carried out with the one side and change the limit stop, four when the take-up roll is needed to change the limit to change the roll, four when the take-up roll has set up roll, one side is easy to change, and is carried out.

Preferably, the change mechanism includes the change motor, the surface of change motor and one side fixedly connected with of mounting bracket, the one end fixedly connected with of change motor output shaft changes the disc, one side fixedly connected with of changing the disc changes the crescent moon dish, and the change motor is used for driving and changes the disc and rotate, changes the disc and is used for driving and changes the crescent moon dish rotation, the one end fixedly connected with of first change dish axis of rotation changes the pivot, the one end fixedly connected with of changing the pivot with change the arc of crescent moon dish looks adaptation, changes the arc and is used for driving first change dish rotation to rotate the take-up roll with the side to the top, change one side of changing the disc and be located the notch fixedly connected with of changing the crescent moon dish and change the toggle post, change four corners of changing the arc seted up with change toggle post looks adaptation and toggle the groove, change toggle post entering change toggle groove drive change arc rotates.

Preferably, the limit mechanism comprises a limit mounting plate, one side of the limit mounting plate is rotationally connected with one side of the second replacement plate, the other side of the limit mounting plate is fixedly connected with a first limit semi-ring, the top of the first limit semi-ring is provided with a second limit semi-ring, the limit mounting plate is used for mounting the first limit semi-ring, the first limit semi-ring is used for mounting the second limit semi-ring and is used for receiving the falling winding roller, the second limit semi-ring is convenient for taking out the winding roller, the bottom of the second limit semi-ring is fixedly connected with a limit wedge strip, the top of the first limit semi-ring is provided with a limit wedge slot matched with the limit wedge strip, the outer surface of the second limit semi-ring is fixedly connected with a limit spring plate, the limit wedge strip is used for mounting the second limit semi-ring, the limit spring plate is used for mounting the limit spring rod, the top of the limit spring plate is penetrated and connected with a limit spring rod in a sliding way, the outer surface of the limit spring rod is sleeved with a limit spring, the outer surface of the first limit semi-ring is fixedly connected with a limit pin block matched with the limit spring rod, the limit spring rod is used for inserting the limit pin block to prevent the second limit semi-ring from moving and falling off, the limit spring ensures the stability of the limit spring rod, one side of the first replacing disc is rotationally connected with a first spline shaft, one end of the first spline shaft penetrates the first replacing disc and extends to the outer part of the first replacing disc, one end of the first spline shaft is fixedly connected with a second coiling gear matched with the first coiling gear, the first spline shaft is used for driving the coiling roller to rotate and is convenient for the disassembly of the coiling roller, the second coiling gear is used for driving the first spline shaft to rotate, one end of the coiling roller is provided with a first spline groove matched with the first spline shaft, one side of the limit mounting plate is rotationally connected with a second spline shaft, the first spline groove is used for mounting the first spline shaft, the second spline shaft is used for supporting the coiling roller and rotates along with the first spline shaft, meanwhile, the coiling roller is convenient to detach, a rubber pad is mounted in the first spline groove, the friction force between the first spline groove and the first spline shaft is increased, lubricating oil is smeared in the second spline groove, the friction force between the second spline groove and the second spline shaft is reduced, thereby make the take-up roll be located the one end of second spline shaft earlier and keep away from the second spline shaft, open the spacing semi-ring of second, change the take-up roll, the second spline groove with second spline shaft looks adaptation is seted up to the other end of take-up roll, the bottom fixedly connected with counter weight plate of the spacing semi-ring of first, second spline groove is used for installing the second spline shaft, and the counter weight plate is used for driving the rotation of the spacing semi-ring of first, because gravity, makes the spacing semi-ring of second upwards all the time, makes things convenient for the dismantlement of the spacing semi-ring of second to make things convenient for taking out of take-up roll.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the arrangement of the coiling rollers, when one coiling roller is fully loaded, the other coiling roller can be used for coiling without stopping for replacing the coiling rollers, and when the four coiling rollers are fully loaded, the concentrated replacement is carried out, so that the operation is simple and convenient, and the spinning efficiency is improved;

2. through stop gear's setting, conveniently dismantle the wind-up roll, do not need the manual work to hold, easy operation is convenient, saves a certain amount of labour.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the base plate of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the first replacement disk of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the replacement mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the take-up roll of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a first spline shaft according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the first spline groove of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a first side plate; 3. a first replacement tray; 4. a sliding groove; 5. a second side plate; 6. a second replacement tray; 7. the connecting slide cylinder; 8. an electric telescopic rod; 9. a mounting frame; 10. a winding motor; 11. a first take-up gear; 12. a winding roller; 13. a first spline shaft; 14. a second winding gear; 15. a second spline shaft; 16. a weight plate; 17. a first spline groove; 18. a second spline groove; 19. connecting a slide bar; 120. a replacement mechanism; 121. replacing the motor; 122. replacing the disc; 123. replacing a crescent disc; 124. changing the rotating shaft; 125. changing the arc-shaped plate; 126. replacing the toggle column; 127. replacing the toggle groove; 130. a limiting mechanism; 131. a limit mounting plate; 132. a first limiting half ring; 133. a second limiting semi-ring; 134. limiting wedge strips; 135. a limit wedge groove; 136. a limit spring plate; 137. a limit spring rod; 138. a limit spring; 139. and a limiting pin block.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1-8, the invention provides a reeling structure of a water jet loom convenient for blanking, which comprises a base plate 1, one side of the top of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with a first side plate 2, one side of the first side plate 2 is rotationally connected with a first replacement plate 3, the other side of the top of the base plate 1 is provided with a sliding groove 4, the inner surface of the sliding groove 4 is slidingly connected with a second side plate 5 through a sliding block, one side of the second side plate 5 is rotationally connected with a second replacement plate 6, one side of the first replacement plate 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting sliding cylinder 7, the inner surface of the connecting sliding cylinder 7 is slidingly connected with a connecting sliding rod 19, one end of the connecting sliding rod 19 is fixedly connected with one side of the second replacement plate 6, the top of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 8, one end of the electric telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected with one side of the second side plate 5, the other side of the first side plate 2 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 9, one side of the mounting frame 9 is fixedly connected with a reeling motor 10, one end of an output shaft of the reeling motor 10 penetrates through the first side plate 2 and is fixedly connected with a first reeling gear 11, a second replacement plate 12 is arranged between the second replacement plate 6 and the first replacement plate 3, one side of the first replacement plate 12 is provided with a reeling roller 12, one side is provided with a limit mechanism 12 is used for replacing one side of the other side 12 is provided with another reeling roller 12, and the other side is provided with a limit mechanism 130, when the number of the four reeling rollers is required to be replaced by one side 12 is easy, and one side is provided with one side 130 is replaced, and one side is easy, and is provided with one is 4 and is easy to be replaced and is with one and has and is convenient to be replaced.

The replacement mechanism 120 comprises a replacement motor 121, the outer surface of the replacement motor 121 is fixedly connected with one side of the mounting frame 9, one end of an output shaft of the replacement motor 121 is fixedly connected with a replacement disc 122, and one side of the replacement disc 122 is fixedly connected with a replacement crescent disc 123.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, change motor 121 is used for driving and changes disc 122 rotation, changes disc 122 and is used for driving and changes crescent moon dish 123 rotation.

One end fixedly connected with of first change dish 3 axis of rotation changes pivot 124, and the one end fixedly connected with of changing pivot 124 is with change arc 125 of changing crescent moon dish 123 looks adaptation.

By adopting the above technical solution, the replacement arc plate 125 is used to drive the first replacement disc 3 to rotate, thereby rotating the lateral take-up roll 12 to the top.

One side of the replacement disc 122 is fixedly connected with a replacement poking column 126 at a notch of the replacement crescent disc 123, and four corners of the replacement arc plate 125 are provided with replacement poking grooves 127 which are matched with the replacement poking column 126.

By adopting the technical scheme, the replacement poking column 126 enters the replacement poking groove 127 to drive the replacement arc plate 125 to rotate.

The limiting mechanism 130 comprises a limiting mounting plate 131, one side of the limiting mounting plate 131 is rotationally connected with one side of the second replacement plate 6, the other side of the limiting mounting plate 131 is fixedly connected with a first limiting semi-ring 132, and the top of the first limiting semi-ring 132 is provided with a second limiting semi-ring 133.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, spacing mounting panel 131 is used for installing first spacing semi-ring 132, and first spacing semi-ring 132 is used for installing second spacing semi-ring 133, is used for catching the take-up roll 12 that drops simultaneously, and second spacing semi-ring 133 makes things convenient for taking out of take-up roll 12.

The bottom of the second limiting semi-ring 133 is fixedly connected with a limiting wedge strip 134, the top of the first limiting semi-ring 132 is provided with a limiting wedge groove 135 matched with the limiting wedge strip 134, and the outer surface of the second limiting semi-ring 133 is fixedly connected with a limiting spring plate 136.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, spacing wedge strip 134 is used for installing second spacing semi-ring 133, and spacing wedge groove 135 is used for installing spacing wedge strip 134, and spacing spring plate 136 is used for installing spacing spring rod 137.

The top of the limiting spring plate 136 penetrates through and is connected with a limiting spring rod 137 in a sliding mode, a limiting spring 138 is sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting spring rod 137, and a limiting pin block 139 matched with the limiting spring rod 137 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first limiting semi-ring 132.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, limit spring rod 137 is used for inserting spacer pin piece 139, prevents that second spacing semi-ring 133 from removing and coming off, and limit spring 138 guarantees the stability of limit spring rod 137.

One side of the first replacing disc 3 is rotatably connected with a first spline shaft 13, one end of the first spline shaft 13 penetrates through the first replacing disc 3 and extends to the outside of the first replacing disc 3, and one end of the first spline shaft 13 is fixedly connected with a second coiling gear 14 matched with the first coiling gear 11.

By adopting the technical scheme, the first spline shaft 13 is used for driving the winding roller 12 to rotate, meanwhile, the winding roller 12 is convenient to disassemble, and the second winding gear 14 is used for driving the first spline shaft 13 to rotate.

One end of the winding roller 12 is provided with a first spline groove 17 matched with the first spline shaft 13, and one side of the limit mounting plate 131 is rotatably connected with a second spline shaft 15.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first spline groove 17 is used for installing first spline shaft 13, second spline shaft 15 is used for supporting take-up roll 12, and rotate thereupon, make things convenient for simultaneously the dismantlement of take-up roll 12, install the rubber pad in the first spline groove 17, increase the frictional force between first spline groove 17 and the first spline shaft 13, it has lubricating oil to scribble in the second spline groove 18, reduce the frictional force between second spline groove 18 and the second spline shaft 15, thereby make the one end that take-up roll 12 is located second spline shaft 15 keep away from second spline shaft 15 earlier, open the spacing semi-ring 133 of second, change take-up roll 12.

The other end of the winding roller 12 is provided with a second spline groove 18 matched with the second spline shaft 15, and the bottom of the first limiting semi-ring 132 is fixedly connected with a counterweight plate 16.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, second spline groove 18 is used for installing second spline shaft 15, and weight plate 16 is used for driving first spacing semi-ring 132 rotation, because gravity makes second spacing semi-ring 133 upwards all the time, makes things convenient for the dismantlement of second spacing semi-ring 133 to make things convenient for taking out of take-up roller 12.

Working principle: the coiling motor 10 is started to drive the first coiling gear 11 to rotate the second coiling gear 14, the second coiling gear 14 drives the first spline shaft 13 to rotate the coiling roller 12 due to the arrangement of the first spline groove 17, the coiling roller 12 drives the second spline groove 18 to rotate the second spline shaft 15, the uppermost coiling roller 12 rotates to coil materials, when the uppermost materials are fully loaded, the replacement motor 121 is started to drive the replacement disc 122 to rotate the replacement crescent disc 123, when the notch of the replacement crescent disc 123 is matched with the replacement arc plate 125, the replacement disc 122 drives the replacement poking column 126 to enter the replacement poking groove 127, the replacement poking column 126 drives the replacement arc plate 125 to rotate the replacement rotating shaft 124, the replacement rotating shaft 124 drives the first replacement disc 3 to rotate the connection slide tube 7, the connection slide tube 7 drives the connection slide rod 19 to rotate the second replacement disc 6, so that the side winding rollers 12 are rotated to the top, and the materials are wound by using the winding rollers 12 at the top, when the four winding rollers 12 are fully loaded, the winding rollers 12 are intensively replaced, the electric telescopic rod 8 is started to drive the second side plate 5 to move along the sliding groove 4, the second side plate 5 drives the second replacement plate 6 to extend the connecting sliding rod 19, the second replacement plate 6 drives the limit mounting plate 131 to enable the second spline shaft 15 to be far away from the second spline groove 18, one end of the gravity winding roller 12 falls into the limit mounting plate 131, the limit spring rod 137 is pulled to enable the limit spring 138 to extend, the limit spring rod 137 is far away from the limit pin block 139, the limit of the second limit half ring 133 is released, the second limit half ring 133 is moved to drive the limit wedge strip 134 to be far away from the limit wedge groove 135, the second limit half ring 133 is detached, the winding roller 12 is moved out of the first limit half ring 132, thereby replacing the take-up roll 12.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a take-up structure of water jet loom convenient to unloading, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: one side fixedly connected with first curb plate (2) at bottom plate (1) top, one side of first curb plate (2) rotates and is connected with first change dish (3), sliding tray (4) have been seted up to the opposite side at bottom plate (1) top, sliding tray (4)'s internal surface has second curb plate (5) through slider sliding connection, one side of second curb plate (5) rotates and is connected with second change dish (6), one side fixedly connected with of first change dish (3) is connected with slide drum (7), the internal surface sliding connection of connection slide drum (7) has connection slide bar (19), one end of connection slide bar (19) and one side fixedly connected with of second change dish (6), the top fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle (8) of bottom plate (1), one end and one side fixedly connected with of second curb plate (5) of electric telescopic handle (8), the opposite side fixedly connected with mounting bracket (9) of first curb plate (2), one side fixedly connected with coiling motor (10) of mounting bracket (9), the interior surface sliding connection of first change dish (12) has one end of connecting slide bar (19) and one side of second change dish (12), change quantity of first (12) and change the first take-up roll (12) between first change dish (12), one side of the mounting frame (9) is provided with a replacement mechanism (120), one side of the second replacement disc (6) is provided with a limiting mechanism (130), and the number of the limiting mechanisms (130) is four.

2. The reeling structure of the water jet loom convenient for blanking according to claim 1, wherein the replacing mechanism (120) comprises a replacing motor (121), the outer surface of the replacing motor (121) is fixedly connected with one side of the mounting frame (9), one end of an output shaft of the replacing motor (121) is fixedly connected with a replacing disc (122), and one side of the replacing disc (122) is fixedly connected with a replacing crescent disc (123).

3. The reeling structure of the water jet loom convenient for blanking according to claim 2, wherein one end of the rotating shaft of the first replacing disc (3) is fixedly connected with a replacing rotating shaft (124), and one end of the replacing rotating shaft (124) is fixedly connected with a replacing arc plate (125) matched with the replacing crescent disc (123).

4. A reeling structure of a water jet loom convenient for blanking according to claim 3, characterized in that, a replacement poking column (126) is fixedly connected with a notch of the replacement disc (122) and positioned at the replacement crescent disc (123), and replacement poking grooves (127) matched with the replacement poking column (126) are formed at four corners of the replacement arc plate (125).

5. The reeling structure of the water jet loom convenient for blanking according to claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism (130) comprises a limiting mounting plate (131), one side of the limiting mounting plate (131) is rotationally connected with one side of the second replacing plate (6), the other side of the limiting mounting plate (131) is fixedly connected with a first limiting semi-ring (132), and the top of the first limiting semi-ring (132) is provided with a second limiting semi-ring (133).

6. The reeling structure of the water jet loom convenient for blanking according to claim 5, wherein the bottom of the second limiting semi-ring (133) is fixedly connected with a limiting wedge strip (134), a limiting wedge groove (135) matched with the limiting wedge strip (134) is formed in the top of the first limiting semi-ring (132), and a limiting spring plate (136) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second limiting semi-ring (133).

7. The reeling structure of the water jet loom convenient for blanking as claimed in claim 6, wherein the top of the limiting spring plate (136) is penetrated and connected with a limiting spring rod (137) in a sliding manner, a limiting spring (138) is sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting spring rod (137), and a limiting pin block (139) matched with the limiting spring rod (137) is fixedly connected on the outer surface of the first limiting semi-ring (132).

8. The reeling structure of the water jet loom convenient for blanking according to claim 7, characterized in that one side of the first replacing disc (3) is rotatably connected with a first spline shaft (13), one end of the first spline shaft (13) penetrates through the first replacing disc (3) and extends to the outside of the first replacing disc (3), and one end of the first spline shaft (13) is fixedly connected with a second reeling gear (14) matched with the first reeling gear (11).

9. The winding structure of the water jet loom convenient for blanking according to claim 8, wherein a first spline groove (17) matched with the first spline shaft (13) is formed at one end of the winding roller (12), and a second spline shaft (15) is rotatably connected to one side of the limit mounting plate (131).

10. The winding structure of the water jet loom convenient for blanking according to claim 9, characterized in that a second spline groove (18) matched with the second spline shaft (15) is formed at the other end of the winding roller (12), and a counterweight plate (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first limiting semi-ring (132).